Motorola MC3372D, MC3372DTB, MC3372P, MC3371DTB, MC3371P Datasheet

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Device
Operating
Temperature Range
Package
 
LOW POWER
FM IF
MC3371D MC3371DTB
TA = –30° to +70°C
SO–16
TSSOP–16
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751B
(SO–16)
P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 648
MC3371P
Plastic DIP
TSSOP–16
Order this document by MC3371/D
MC3372P
Plastic DIP
16
1
16
1
DTB SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 948F
(TSSOP–16)
16
1
MC3372D SO–16
ORDERING INFORMATION
1
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
   
The MC3371 and MC3372 perform single conversion FM reception and consist of an oscillator, mixer, limiting IF amplifier, quadrature discriminator, active filter, squelch switch, and meter drive circuitry. These devices are designed for use in FM dual conversion communication equipment. The MC3371/MC3372 are similar to the MC3361/MC3357 FM IFs, except that a signal strength indicator replaces the scan function controlling driver which is in the MC3361/MC3357. The MC3371 is designed for the use of parallel LC components, while the MC3372 is designed for use with either a 455 kHz ceramic discriminator, or parallel LC components.
These devices also require fewer external parts than earlier products. The MC3371 and MC3372 are available in dual–in–line and surface mount packaging.
Wide Operating Supply Voltage Range: V
CC
= 2.0 to 9.0 V
Input Limiting Voltage Sensitivity of –3.0 dB
Low Drain Current: I
CC
= 3.2 mA, @ VCC = 4.0 V, Squelch Off
Minimal Drain Current Increase When Squelched
Signal Strength Indicator: 60 dB Dynamic Range
Mixer Operating Frequency Up to 100 MHz
Fewer External Parts Required than Earlier Devices
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Pin Symbol Value Unit
Power Supply Voltage 4 VCC(max) 10 Vdc RF Input Voltage (VCC q 4.0 Vdc) 16 V16 1.0 Vrms Detector Input Voltage 8 V8 1.0 Vpp Squelch Input Voltage
(VCC q 4.0 Vdc)
12 V12 6.0 Vdc
Mute Function 14 V
14
–0.7 to 10 V
pk
Mute Sink Current 14 l14 50 mA Junction Temperature T
J
150 °C
Storage Temperature Range T
stg
–65 to +150 °C
NOTES: 1.Devices should not be operated at these values. The “Recommended Operating
Conditions” table provides conditions for actual device operation.
2.ESD data available upon request.
8
PIN CONNECTIONS
11
Gnd Mute
Crystal Osc
Meter Drive Squelch Input
Recovered Audio
Mixer Input
Filter Output
8
Mixer Output
Decoupling
Quad Coil
V
CC
MC3371
(Top View)
3
2
4 5 6
Limiter Input
10
7
16
1
15 14 13 12
9
Filter Input
Decoupling
Limiter Output
11
Gnd Mute
Crystal Osc
Meter Drive Squelch Input
Recovered Audio
Mixer Input
Filter Output
Mixer Output
Quad Input
V
CC
MC3372
(Top View)
3
2
4 5 6
Limiter Input
10
7
16
1
15 14 13 12
9
Filter Input
Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 1
MC3371 MC3372
2
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Rating Pin Symbol Value Unit
Supply Voltage (@ TA = 25°C)
( –30°C p TA p +75°C)
4 V
CC
2.0 to 9.0
2.4 to 9.0
Vdc
RF Input Voltage 16 V
rf
0.0005 to 10 mVrms
RF Input Frequency 16 f
rf
0.1 to 100 MHz
Oscillator Input Voltage 1 V
local
80 to 400 mVrms
Intermediate Frequency f
if
455 kHz
Limiter Amp Input Voltage 5 V
if
0 to 400 mVrms
Filter Amp Input Voltage 10 V
fa
0.1 to 300 mVrms
Squelch Input Voltage 12 V
sq
0 or 2 Vdc
Mute Sink Current 14 l
sq
0.1 to 30 mA
Ambient Temperature Range T
A
–30 to +70 °C
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
CC
= 4.0 Vdc, fo = 58.1125 MHz, df = ±3.0 kHz, f
mod
= 1.0 kHz, 50 source,
f
local
= 57.6575 MHz, V
local
= 0 dBm, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Pin Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Input for 12 dB SINAD
Matched Input – (See Figures
11, 12 and 13)
Unmatched Input – (See Figures 1 and 2)
V
SIN
– –
1.0
5.0
15
µVrms
Input for 20 dB NQS V
NQS
3.5 µVrms
Recovered Audio Output Voltage
Vrf = –30 dBm
AF
O
120 200 320
mVrms
Recovered Audio Drop Voltage Loss
Vrf = –30 dBm, VCC = 4.0 V to 2.0 V
AF
loss
–8.0 –1.5
dB
Meter Drive Output Voltage (No Modulation)
Vrf = –100 dBm Vrf = –70 dBm Vrf = –40 dBm
13 M
Drv
MV1 MV2 MV3
1.1
2.0
0.3
1.5
2.5
0.5
1.9
3.1
Vdc
Filter Amp Gain
Rs = 600 , fs = 10 kHz, Vfa = 1.0 mVrms
A
V(Amp)
47 50
dB
Mixer Conversion Gain
Vrf = –40 dBm, RL = 1.8 k
A
V(Mix)
14 20
dB
Signal to Noise Ratio
Vrf = –30 dBm
s/n
36 67
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
Vrf = –30 dBm, BW = 400 Hz to 30 kHz
THD
0.6 3.4
%
Detector Output Impedance 9 Z
O
450
Detector Output Voltage (No Modulation)
Vrf = –30 dBm
9 DV
O
1.45
Vdc
Meter Drive
Vrf = –100 to –40 dBm
13 M
O
0.8
µA/dB
Meter Drive Dynamic Range
RF
In
IFIn (455 kHz)
13 MVD
– –
60 80
– –
dB
Mixer Third Order Input Intercept Point
f1 = 58.125 MHz f2 = 58.1375 MHz
ITO
Mix
–22
dBm
Mixer Input Resistance 16 R
in
3.3 k
Mixer Input Capacitance 16 C
in
2.2 pF
MC3371 MC3372
3
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
CC
= 4.0 Vdc, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic Pin Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Drain Current (No Input Signal)
Squelch Off, Vsq = 2.0 Vdc Squelch On, Vsq = 0 Vdc Squelch Off, VCC = 2.0 to 9.0 V
4
lcc1 lcc2
dlcc1
– – –
3.2
3.6
1.0
4.2
4.8
2.0
mA
Detector Output (No Input Signal)
DC Voltage, V8 = V
CC
9 V9
0.9 1.6 2.3
Vdc
Filter Output (No Input Signal)
DC Voltage Voltage Change, VCC = 2.0 to 9.0 V
11
V11
dV11
1.5
2.0
2.5
5.0
3.5
8.0
Vdc
Trigger Hysteresis Hys 34 57 80 mV
Quad Coil TOKO
2A6597 HK (10 mm)
or
7MC–8128Z (7 mm)
15
22
0.33
0.001
57.6575 MHz
Oscillator
0.1 0.1 20 k
0.1
muRata
CFU455D2
or
equivalent
14
C1
0.01
51
51 k
RF Input
VCC = 4.0 Vdc
13
2438
5671
15
+
16
Mute
0.1
12 11 10 9
Filter
Out
1.0
µ
F
Demodulator
AF
Amp
RSSI Output
510 k
Sq
In
Filter
In
470
8.2 k
0.01
AF Out to Audio Power Amp
53 k
10
Limiter Amp
Filter Amp
Mixer
Squelch Trigger
with Hysteresis
Figure 1. MC3371 Functional Block Diagram and Test Fixture Schematic
1.8 k
51 k
1.0 µF
MC3371 MC3372
4
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
15
22
0.33
0.001
57.6575 MHz
Oscillator
C15
0.1
Ceramic Resonator
muRata
CFU455D2
or
equivalent
14
C1
0.01
51
51 k
RF Input
VCC = 4.0 Vdc
13
2438
5671
15
+
16
Mute
0.1
12 11 10 9
Filter
Out
1.0
µ
F
Demodulator
AF
Amp
RSSI Output
510 k
Sq
In
Filter
In
470
8.2 k
0.01
AF Out to Audio Power Amp
53 k
Limiter Amp
Filter
Amp
Mixer
Squelch Trigger
with Hysteresis
C14
27
R10
1.8 k R11
51 k
C12
0.1
C13
0.1
R12
4.3 k muRata
CDB455C16
Figure 2. MC3372 Functional Block Diagram and Test Fixture Schematic
1.0 µF
10
MC3371 MC3372
5
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
Figure 3. Total Harmonic Distortion
versus Temperature
–55
0
125
20
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
5.0 25 45
30
–140
10
40
50
60
–10065–80 –40–120 –20 0–60 20
TA = –30°C
TA = 25°C
10585
70
5.0
0
1.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
–35 –15
TA = 75°C
TA = 75°C
TA = –30°C
VCC = 4.0 Vdc
fo = 10.7 MHz
RF INPUT (dBm)
THD, TOT AL HARMONIC DISTORTION (%)
RSSI OUT( A)
µ
Figure 4. RSSI versus RF Input
VCC = 4.0 Vdc
RF Input = –30 dBm
fo = 10.7 MHz
TYPICAL CURVES
(Unmatched Input)
RSSI OUTPUT( A)
µ
–30 dBm
45 6525–35 –15
–70 dBm
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
5.0 105–55 12585
VCC = 4.0 Vdc fo = 10.7 MHz
–110 dBm
–20
–10
VCC = 4.0 Vdc
TA = 27
°
C
100 MHz 3rd Order Products
–50 –60
–40
–30
–70
– 20 0 10– 50 – 10– 30– 40– 70
RF INPUT (dBm)
– 60
0
100 MHz
Desired Products
MIXER OUTPUT (dBm)
30
18
60
TA = –30°C
TA = 25°C
fo = 10.7 MHz RFin –40 dBm
1.8 k
Load
TA = 75°C
48
54
6.0
42 36
0
24 18 12
6.0
9.0
12
8.0 9.0
21
–5.0 dBm
0 dBm
10
–15 dBm
1.0
–20 dBm
–10 dBm
5.0 dBm
40
f, FREQUENCY (MHz)
30
20
0
10010 1000
107.06.05.03.0 4.0
VCC, SUPPLY VOLT AGE (V)
1.0 2.0
30 27
24
0
15
3.0 0
RSSI OUTPUT( A)
µ
MIXER GAIN (dB)
Figure 5. RSSI Output versus Temperature Figure 6. Mixer Output versus RF Input
Figure 7. Mixer Gain versus Supply Voltage Figure 8. Mixer Gain versus Frequency
VCC = 4.0 Vdc TA = 27
°
C
RFin = –40 dBm
MC3371 MC3372
6
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC3371 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
OPERATING CONDITIONS V
CC
= 4.0 Vdc, RFIn = 100 µV, f
mod
= 1.0 kHz, f
dev
= 3.0 kHz. MC3371 at fRF = 10.7 MHz (see Figure 11).
Pin
Symbol
Internal Equivalent
Circuit
Description Waveform
1 OSC1
OSC1
V
CC
1
15 k
The base of the Colpitts oscillator. Use a high impedance and low capacitance probe or a “sniffer” to view the wave– form without altering the frequency. Typical level is 450 mVpp.
2 OSC2
200
µ
A
2
OSC2
The emitter of the Colpitts oscillator. Typical signal level is 200 mVpp. Note that the signal is somewhat distorted compared to that on Pin 1.
3 MX
Out
3
4
Mixer
Out
V
CC
Output of the Mixer. Riding on the 455 kHz is the RF carrier component. The typical level is approximately 60 mVpp.
4 V
CC
100
µ
A
1.5 k
Supply Voltage –2.0 to 9.0 Vdc is the operating range. VCC is decoupled to ground.
5 IF
In
1.8 k
7
51 k
53 k
5
IF
In
6
DEC1
Input to the IF amplifier after passing through the 455 kHz ceramic filter. The signal is attenuated by the filter. The typical level is approximately 50 mVpp.
6 7
DEC1 DEC2
DEC2
60
µ
A
IF Decoupling. External 0.1 µF capacitors connected to VCC.
8 Quad
Coil
10
V
CC
8
Quad Coil
50
µ
A
Quadrature Tuning Coil. Composite (not yet demodulated) 455 kHz IF signal is present. The typical level is 500 mVpp.
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