Motorola LM358N, LM358DR2, LM358D, LM2904VN, LM2904VDR2 Datasheet

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 

Utilizing the circuit designs perfected for recently introduced Quad
Operational Amplifiers, these dual operational amplifiers feature 1) low
power drain, 2) a common mode input voltage range extending to
ground/VEE, 3) single supply or split supply operation and 4) pinouts
compatible with the popular MC1558 dual operational amplifier. The LM158
series is equivalent to one–half of an LM124.

These amplifiers have several distinct advantages over standard
operational amplifier types in single supply applications. They can operate at
supply voltages as low as 3.0 V or as high as 32 V, with quiescent currents
about one–fifth of those associated with the MC1741 (on a per amplifier
basis). The common mode input range includes the negative supply , thereby
eliminating the necessity for external biasing components in many
applications. The output voltage range also includes the negative power
supply voltage.

• Short Circuit Protected Outputs

• True Differential Input Stage

• Single Supply Operation: 3.0 V to 32 V

• Low Input Bias Currents

• Internally Compensated

• Common Mode Range Extends to Negative Supply

• Single and Split Supply Operation

• Similar Performance to the Popular MC1558

• ESD Clamps on the Inputs Increase Ruggedness of the Device without

Affecting Operation

Order this document by LM358/D

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 

DUAL DIFFERENTIAL INPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SEMICONDUCTOR

TECHNICAL DATA

8

1

N SUFFIX

PLASTIC PACKAGE

CASE 626

8

1

D SUFFIX

PLASTIC PACKAGE

CASE 751

(SO–8)

MAXIMUM RATINGS (T

Rating

Power Supply Voltages Vdc

Single Supply V
Split Supplies VCC, V

Input Differential Voltage
Range (Note 1)

Input Common Mode Voltage
Range (Note 2)

Output Short Circuit Duration t
Junction Temperature T
Storage Temperature Range T
Operating Ambient Temperature

Range

LM258 –25 to +85 –
LM358 0 to +70 –
LM2904 – –40 to +105
LM2904V – –40 to +125

NOTES: 1.Split Power Supplies.

2.For Supply Voltages less than 32 V for the LM258/358 and 26 V for the LM2904, the
absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.

= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

A

LM258

Symbol

CC

V

IDR

V

ICR

SC

J

stg

T

A

LM358

32 26

EE

±16 ±13
±32 ±26 Vdc

–0.3 to 32 –0.3 to 26 Vdc

Continuous

–55 to +125 °C

LM2904

LM2904V

150 °C

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

Unit

°C

PIN CONNECTIONS

Output A

Inputs A

VEE/Gnd

1
2

–

+

3
4

(Top View)

–
+

8

V

CC

7

Output B

6
5

Inputs B

ORDERING INFORMATION

Operating

Device

LM2904D
LM2904N
LM2904VD
LM2904VN
LM258D
LM258N
LM358D
LM358N

 Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 2

Temperature Range

TA = –40° to +105°C

TA = –40° to +125°C

TA = –25° to +85°C

TA = 0° to +70°C

Package

SO–8

Plastic DIP

SO–8

Plastic DIP

SO–8

Plastic DIP

SO–8

Plastic DIP

1

LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V

= 5.0 V, VEE = Gnd, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

CC

LM258 LM358 LM2904 LM2904V

Characteristic Symbol

Input Offset Voltage

VCC = 5.0 V to 30 V (26 V for
LM2904, V), VIC = 0 V to VCC –1.7 V,
VO ] 1.4 V, RS = 0 Ω

TA = 25°C – 2.0 5.0 – 2.0 7.0 – 2.0 7.0 – – –
TA = T
TA = T

Average Temperature Coefficient of Input

Offset Voltage

TA = T

Input Offset Current I

TA = T

Input Bias Current I

TA = T

Average Temperature Coefficient of Input

Offset Current

TA = T

Input Common Mode Voltage Range

(Note 2),VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V)

VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V),

Differential Input Voltage Range V
Large Signal Open Loop Voltage Gain A

RL = 2.0 kΩ, VCC = 15 V, For Large V

TA = T

Channel Separation CS – –120 – – –120 – – –120 – – –120 – dB

1.0 kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHz, Input Referenced

Common Mode Rejection

RS ≤ 10 kΩ
Power Supply Rejection PSR 65 100 – 65 100 – 50 100 – 50 100 – dB
Output Voltage–High Limit (TA = T

T

low

VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 2.0 kΩ, TA = 25°C 3.3 3.5 – 3.3 3.5 – 3.3 3.5 – 3.3 3.5 –

VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V),

VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V),

Output Voltage–Low Limit V

VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 10 kΩ, TA = T

Output Source Current I

VID = +1.0 V, VCC = 15 V
Output Sink Current I

VID = –1.0 V, VCC = 15 V 10 20 – 10 20 – 10 20 – 10 20 – mA

VID = –1.0 V, VO = 200 mV 12 50 – 12 50 – – – – – – – µA
Output Short Circuit to Ground (Note 3) I
Power Supply Current (TA = T

(Note 1)

VCC = 30 V (26 V for LM2904, V),

VCC = 5 V, VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ – 0.7 1.2 – 0.7 1.2 – 0.7 1.2 – 0.7 1.2

NOTES: 1.T

(Note 1) – – 7.0 – – 9.0 – – 10 – – 13

high

(Note 1) – – 2.0 – – 9.0 – – 10 – – 10

low

∆VIO/∆T – 7.0 – – 7.0 – – 7.0 – – 7.0 – µV/°C

to T

(Note 1)

low

to T

(Note 1) – – 100 – – 150 – 45 200 – 45 200

low

to T

(Note 1) – –50 –300 – –50 –500 – –50 –500 – –50 –500

low

∆IIO/∆T – 10 – – 10 – – 10 – – 10 – pA/°C

to T

(Note 1)

low

V

to T

low

O

to T

(Note 1) 25 – – 15 – – 15 – – 15 – –

low

TA = T

Swing,

high

high

high

high

high

high

CMR 70 85 – 65 70 – 50 70 – 50 70 – dB

to

low

V

to

)

high

high

high

to T

) (Note 1)

RL = 2.0 kΩ

RL = 10 kΩ

T

(Note 1)

low

VO = 0 V, RL = ∞

= –40°C for LM2904 T

low

= –40°C for LM2904V = +125°C for LM2904V
= –25°C for LM258 = +85°C for LM258
=0°C for LM358 = +70°C for LM358

2.The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V . The upper end of the common
mode voltage range is VCC –1.7 V.

3.Short circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous shorts
on all amplifiers.

Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max

V

IO

IO

IB

ICR

IDR

VOL

OH

OL

O+

O–

SC

I

CC

– 3.0 30 – 5.0 50 – 5.0 50 – 5.0 50 nA

– –45 –150 – –45 –250 – –45 –250 – –45 –250

0 – 28.3 0 – 28.3 0 – 24.3 0 – 24.3
0 – 28 0 – 28 0 – 24 0 – 24

– – V

50 100 – 25 100 – 25 100 – 25 100 –

26 – – 26 – – 22 – – 22 – –

27 28 – 27 28 – 23 24 – 23 24 –

– 5.0 20 – 5.0 20 – 5.0 20 – 5.0 20 mV

20 40 – 20 40 – 20 40 – 20 40 – mA

– 40 60 – 40 60 – 40 60 – 40 60 mA

– 1.5 3.0 – 1.5 3.0 – 1.5 3.0 – 1.5 3.0

= +105°C for LM2904

high

CC

– – V

CC

– – V

CC

– – V

CC

Unit

mV

V

V

V/mV

V

mA

2

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

3.0 V to V

CC(max)

Q19

LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V

Single Supply Split Supplies

Q16

V

CC

1
2

VEE/Gnd

Representative Schematic Diagram

(One–Half of Circuit Shown)

Q15

Q14

40 k

Q13

V

CC

1
2

V

EE

Output

1.5 V to V

1.5 V to V

Bias Circuitry

Common to Both

Amplifiers

Q22

CC(max)

EE(max)

V

CC

5.0 pF

Q18

Inputs

Q17

Q2

Q3 Q4

Q20

Q21

Q5

Q6

Q26

Q9

Q7

Q8

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

The LM258 series is made using two internally
compensated, two–stage operational amplifiers. The first
stage of each consists of differential input devices Q20 and
Q18 with input buffer transistors Q21 and Q17 and the
differential to single ended converter Q3 and Q4. The first
stage performs not only the first stage gain function but also
performs the level shifting and transconductance reduction
functions. By reducing the transconductance, a smaller
compensation capacitor (only 5.0 pF) can be employed, thus
saving chip area. The transconductance reduction is
accomplished by splitting the collectors of Q20 and Q18.
Another feature of this input stage is that the input common
mode range can include the negative supply or ground, in
single supply operation, without saturating either the input
devices or the differential to single–ended converter. The
second stage consists of a standard current source load
amplifier stage.

Each amplifier is biased from an internal–voltage regulator
which has a low temperature coefficient thus giving each
amplifier good temperature characteristics as well as
excellent power supply rejection.

Q12

25

Q11

1.0 V/DIV

Q10

Q1

2.0 k

Large Signal V oltage

Follower Response

Q23

Q25

5.0 µs/DIV

2.4 k

Q24

VCC = 15 Vdc
RL = 2.0 k
TA = 25°C

VEE/Gnd

Ω

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

3

LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V

Figure 1. Input V oltage Range Figure 2. Large–Signal Open Loop V oltage Gain

20
18

16

14
12

10

8.0

I

6.0

V , INPUT VOL TAGE (V)

4.0

2.0
0

0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20

Figure 3. Large–Signal Frequency Response

14

pp

12
10

8.0

6.0

4.0

, OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE (V )

2.0

OR

V

0

1.0 10 100 1000

Negative

Positive

VCC/V

POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES (V)

EE,

f, FREQUENCY (kHz)

RL = 2.0 k
VCC = 15 V
VEE = Gnd
Gain = –100
RI = 1.0 k
RF = 100 k

Ω

Ω

Ω

120

100

80
60
40
20

, OPEN LOOP VOL TAGE GAIN (dB)

0

VOL

A

–20

1.0 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)

VCC = 15 V
VEE = Gnd

°

TA = 25

Figure 4. Small Signal V oltage Follower

Pulse Response (Noninverting)

550
500

450
400

350
300

, OUTPUT VOL TAGE (mV)

O

250

V

200

0

0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0

Input

Output

t, TIME (ms)

VCC = 30 V
VEE = Gnd
TA = 25
CL = 50 pF

C

°

C

Figure 5. Power Supply Current versus

Power Supply Voltage

2.4

2.1

1.8

1.5

1.2

0.9

0.6

0.3

CC

I , POWER SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)

0

0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35

VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

TA = 25°C
RL =

4

R

Figure 6. Input Bias Current versus

Supply V oltage

90

80

IB

I , INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)

70

0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V

Figure 7. V oltage Reference Figure 8. Wien Bridge Oscillator

R1

V

V

CC

MC1403

R2

2.5 V

CC

–

1/2

LM358

+

VO = 2.5 V (1 +

R1
R2

10 k

CC

R

V

ref

V

ref

1

= V

2

V

O

)

Figure 9. High Impedance Differential Amplifier Figure 10. Comparator with Hysteresis

e

1

+

1/2

LM358

–

a R1

R1

b R1

–

1/2

LM358

e

2

+

eo = C (1 + a + b) (e2 – e1)

1

R

C

R

R2

–

1/2

LM358

e

o

+

1

R

C

R

R1

V

ref

V

in

+

1/2

LM358

–

R1

V

=

inL

R1 + R2

inH

=

H =

R1

R1 + R2

R1

R1 + R2

V

50 k

5.0 k
–

1/2

LM358

+

C

V

(VOL – V

(VOH – V

(VOH – VOL)

V

CC

V

fo =

For: fo = 1.0 kHz

R

C

Hysteresis

V

OH
V

O

O

V

ref

ref

OL

)+ V

) + V

V

ref

ref

O

1

π

RC

2

R = 16 k
C = 0.01 µF

inLVinH

V

ref

Ω

R

C1

V

in

R2

C

–

1/2

LM358

+

V

ref

R2

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

Figure 11. Bi–Quad Filter

ref

C

–

1/2

LM358

+

V

R

V

Bandpass

Output

R1

ref

R

R3

–

1/2

LM358

+

100 k

Where:

fo =

100 k

R1 = QR

R2 =

For:

R3 = TN

C1 = 10 C

f

o

Q
T

BP

T

N

–

1/2

LM358

+

V

ref

C1

Notch Output

TBP = Center Frequency Gain
TN = Passband Notch Gain

1

π

RC

2

R1

T

BP

R2

= 1.0 kHz
= 10
= 1
= 1

V

ref

R

= 160 k
= 0.001 µF

C

= 1.6 M

R1

= 1.6 M

R2

= 1.6 M

R3

1

=V

CC

2

Ω
Ω

Ω
Ω

5

LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V

Figure 12. Function Generator Figure 13. Multiple Feedback Bandpass Filter

V

=V

ref

V

ref

1

CC

2

Triangle Wave

+

1/2

LM358

–

C

f =

Output

R1 + R

4 CRf R1

R2

300 k

R3

75 k

R1

100 k

V

ref

R

f

R3 =

R2 R1

R2 + R1

C

if,

+

1/2

LM358

–

Square
Wave
Output

V

R1

in

For less than 10% error from operational amplifier.
Where fo and BW are expressed in Hz.

If source impedance varies, filter may be preceded with voltage
follower buffer to stabilize filter parameters.

C

C

R2

Given: fo = center frequency

A(fo) = gain at center frequency

Choose value fo, C

R1 =

R2 =

4Q2 R1 –R3

Q

π

fo C

R3

2 A(fo)

R1 R3

Then: R3 =

R3

V

ref

V

–

1/2

LM358

+

CC

CO

CO = 10 C

1

V

=V

ref

2

Qo f

o

< 0.1

BW

V

CC

O

6

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

NOTE 2

–T–

SEATING
PLANE

H

LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

58

–B–

14

F

–A–

C

N

D

G

0.13 (0.005) B

K

M

T

N SUFFIX

PLASTIC PACKAGE

CASE 626–05

ISSUE K

L

J

M

M

A

M

NOTES:

1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.

2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR
SQUARE CORNERS).

3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.

DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX

A 9.40 10.16 0.370 0.400
B 6.10 6.60 0.240 0.260
C 3.94 4.45 0.155 0.175
D 0.38 0.51 0.015 0.020
F 1.02 1.78 0.040 0.070

G 2.54 BSC 0.100 BSC

H 0.76 1.27 0.030 0.050
J 0.20 0.30 0.008 0.012
K 2.92 3.43 0.115 0.135
L 7.62 BSC 0.300 BSC

M ––– 10 ––– 10

N 0.76 1.01 0.030 0.040

INCHESMILLIMETERS

__

C

A

E

B

A1

D SUFFIX

PLASTIC PACKAGE

CASE 751–05

(SO–8)

ISSUE R

D

58

0.25MB

1

H

4

e

M

h

X 45

_

q

C

A

SEATING
PLANE

0.10

L

B

SS

A0.25MCB

NOTES:

1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME
Y14.5M, 1994.

2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.

3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.

4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.

5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS
OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.

MILLIMETERS

DIM MIN MAX

A 1.35 1.75

A1 0.10 0.25

B 0.35 0.49
C 0.18 0.25
D 4.80 5.00
E

3.80 4.00

1.27 BSCe

H 5.80 6.20

h

0.25 0.50

L 0.40 1.25

0 7

q

__

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

7

LM358, LM258, LM2904, LM2904V

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “T ypical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals”
must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
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applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury
or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola
and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

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8

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MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

LM358/D

*LM358/D*