Motorola 89FC5804 Users manual

Canopy™ Access Point

Cluster and Gen II Cluster

Management Module

USER MANUAL

AP_CMM2-UM-en

May 2003

© 2003 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.

NOTICES

Important Note on Modifications

Intentional or unintentional changes or modifications to the equipment must not be made unless
under the express consent of the party responsible for compliance. Any such modifications could
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and will void the manufacturer’s warranty.

U.S. Federal Communication Commision (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC)
Notification

This device complies with part 15 of the U. S. FCC Rules and Regulations and with RSS-210 of
Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation. In Canada, users should be cautioned to take
note that high power radars are allocated as primary users (meaning they have priority) of 5250 –
5350 MHz and 5650 – 5850 MHz and these radars could cause interference and/or damage to
license-exempt local area networks (LELAN).

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the U.S. FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with these instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, the user is encouraged to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

 Increase the separation between the affected equipment and the unit;
 Connect the affected equipment to a power outlet on a different circuit from that which the

receiver is connected to;

 Consult the dealer and/or experienced radio/TV technician for help.

FCC ID: ABZ89FC3789 IC: 109W-5200
FCC ID: ABZ89FC4816 IC: 109W-5700
FCC ID: ABZ89FC5804

The term “IC:” before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada technical
specifications were met.

European Community Notification

Notification of Intended Purpose of Product Uses

This product is a two-way radio transceiver suitable for use in Broadband RLAN systems. It uses
operating frequencies which are not harmonized through the EC. All licenses must be obtained
before using the product in any EC country.

Declaration of conformity:

Motorola declares the GHz radio types listed below comply with the essential requirements and
other relevant provisions of Directive1999/5/EC.

Relevant Specification
EN 301 893 or similar - radio spectrum
EN301489-17 - EMC
EN60950 - safety

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 2 of 49

Product Details for Products Tested for Compliance with Relevant EC Directives
(At this time, only the 5.7 GHz product has been tested for compliance with relevant EC directives.)

Operating
Frequency Range

Access Point 5.725 to 5.825 GHz 200mW RMS 1 Watt EIRP High Index

Subscriber
Module
Subscriber
Module with
Reflector
Backhaul 5.725 to 5.825 GHz 200mW RMS 1 Watt EIRP High Index

Backhaul
with Reflector

5.725 to 5.825 GHz 200mW RMS 1 Watt EIRP High Index

5.725 to 5.825 GHz 200mW RMS 63 Watts EIRP High Index

5.725 to 5.825 GHz 200mW RMS 63 Watts EIRP High Index

Maximum
Transmitter
Power

Effective
Isotropic
Radiated
Power (EIRP)

Modulation
Type

BFSK

BFSK

BFSK

BFSK

BFSK

Channel
Spacing

25 MHz
20 MHz

25 MHz
20 MHz
25 MHz
20 MHz

25 Mhz
20 MHz

25 MHz
20 MHz

Exposure Note

The Canopy Subscriber Module (SM) must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least
20 cm (7.9 in) from all persons, when adding the Canopy reflector dish (in the 5.7 GHz band), the
reflector dish must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 1.5m (59.1 in) from all
persons and does not emit a RF field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general population;
consult Safety Code 6, obtainable from Health Canada’s website http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb.

In both configurations the maximum RMS power does not exceed 200mW.

The applicable power density exposure limit is 10 Watt/m
the ICNIRP guidelines, and the Health Canada Safety Code 6. The corresponding compliance
distances referenced above have been determined by assuming worst-case scenarios. The peak
power density (
antenna gain

In the case of the Canopy SM
power density equals the exposure limit at a distance of 10 cm. A four-fold additional compliance
margin is artificially introduced by doubling the distance to 20 cm.

In the case of the Canopy SM
density equals the exposure limit at a distance of about 80 cm. An almost four-fold additional
compliance margin is artificially introduced by defining the compliance distance of 1.5 m. The
compliance distance is greatly overestimated in this case because the far-field equation neglects
the physical dimension of the antenna, which is modeled as a point-source.

S

) in the far-field of a radio-frequency source with rms transmit power P and

G

at a distance d is

=

S

4 d

π

without

with

reflector, the gain is 8 dBi (a factor of 6.3), so the peak

reflector, the gain is 26 dBi (a factor of 400), so the peak power

2

, according to the FCC OET Bulletin 65,

⋅

GP

2

Software License Terms and Conditions

ONLY OPEN THE PACKAGE, OR USE THE SOFTWARE AND RELATED PRODUCT IF YOU
ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. BY BREAKING THE SEAL ON THIS DISK KIT /

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 3 of 49

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THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE ONLY WARRANTY PROVIDED BY MOTOROLA, AND
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AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 4 of 49

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AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 5 of 49

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Hardware Warranty in U.S.

Motorola U.S. offers a warranty covering a period of 90 days from the date of purchase by the
customer. If a product is found defective during the warranty period, Motorola will repair or replace
the product with the same or a similar model, which may be a reconditioned unit, without charge for
parts or labor.

IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PARTY FOR ANY
DIRECT, INDIRECT, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR
OTHER DAMAGE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT
(INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS,
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PECUNIARY LOSS, OR FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY, EVEN IF MOTOROLA HAS
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YOU PAID FOR THE PRODUCT.

Trademarks, Product Names, and Service Names

MOTOROLA, the stylized M Logo and all other trademarks indicated as such herein are
trademarks of Motorola, Inc. ® Reg. U.S. Pat & Tm. Office. Canopy is a trademark of Motorola,
Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.

Motorola, Inc
Broadband Wireless Technology Center
50 East Commerce Drive
Schaumburg, IL 60173
USA

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 6 of 49

http://www.motorola.com/canopy

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 7 of 49

TABLE OF CONTENTS

GETTING STARTED ........................................................................................... 10

Welcome ............................................................................................................................................. 10

Intended Use....................................................................................................................................... 10

Document Change History ................................................................................................................. 10

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION .................................................................................. 10

Operation ............................................................................................................................................ 10

Configuration....................................................................................................................................... 10

BACKGROUND INFORMATION on NETWORKING.......................................... 14

SYSTEM OVERVIEW AND SITE PLANNING ..................................................... 15

Site Selection Criteria......................................................................................................................... 16

General Considerations...................................................................................................................... 17

Channel Plans..................................................................................................................................... 18

5.2 GHz Recommended Frequencies............................................................................................ 18

5.7 GHz Recommended Frequencies............................................................................................ 18

Single Access Point Module........................................................................................................... 18

Single Access Point Cluster ........................................................................................................... 18

Multiple Access Points Clusters ..................................................................................................... 19

Networking Information ...................................................................................................................... 20

Lightning Protection............................................................................................................................ 20

Electrical Requirements ..................................................................................................................... 20

ADVANCED FEATURES..................................................................................... 21

Security - DES Encryption.................................................................................................................. 21

Bandwidth Management..................................................................................................................... 21

High Priority Bandwith ........................................................................................................................ 21

Branding.............................................................................................................................................. 22

SNMP .................................................................................................................................................. 23

INSTALLATION ................................................................................................... 24

Unpack the Canopy Products ............................................................................................................ 24

Configuration of the Access Point Modules....................................................................................... 24

Configuration of the Cluster Management Module ........................................................................... 25

Installation of the Equipment.............................................................................................................. 26

Verification .......................................................................................................................................... 29

CABLING ............................................................................................................. 30

THE INTERFACE SCREENS .............................................................................. 32

Quick Start .......................................................................................................................................... 32

Status Page......................................................................................................................................... 33

Configuration....................................................................................................................................... 35

Canopy Default Plug........................................................................................................................... 39

Event Log ............................................................................................................................................ 40

LUID Select......................................................................................................................................... 40

Link Test.............................................................................................................................................. 41

Time & Date ........................................................................................................................................ 41

Sessions.............................................................................................................................................. 42

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 8 of 49

GPS Status ......................................................................................................................................... 44

Ethernet Stats ..................................................................................................................................... 44

Expanded Stats................................................................................................................................... 45

ACCESSORIES ................................................................................................... 46

APPENDIX ........................................................................................................... 47

SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................... 48

Access Point Module.......................................................................................................................... 48

Cluster Management Module Gen II.................................................................................................. 49

Physical............................................................................................................................................... 49

AC Power ............................................................................................................................................ 49

DC Power (24V).................................................................................................................................. 49

DC Power (12V).................................................................................................................................. 49

Cable Specifications ........................................................................................................................... 49

TABLE OF FIGURES

Figure 1: Canopy Access Point Module ................................................................................................ 11

Figure 2: Front view of Cluster Management Module, Installed........................................................... 12

Figure 3: Bottom view of Cluster Management Module, Installed........................................................ 13

Figure 4: System Wiring Diagram.......................................................................................................... 16

Figure 5: Fresnel Zone........................................................................................................................... 17

Figure 6: Laying out multiple Access Point clusters ............................................................................. 19

Figure 7: Location of 115/230 V Switch................................................................................................. 26

Figure 8: Detail of pole mounting........................................................................................................... 27

Figure 9: Detail of GPS antenna mounting ........................................................................................... 28

Figure 10: Port indicator LED on Ethernet switch................................................................................. 29

Figure 11: Quick Start web page ........................................................................................................... 32

Figure 12: Status web page ................................................................................................................... 33

Figure 13: Configuration web page ....................................................................................................... 35

Figure 14: LUID Select web page.......................................................................................................... 40

Figure 15: Link Test web page .............................................................................................................. 41

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 9 of 49

GETTING STARTED

WELCOME

Thank you for your purchase of a Motorola Canopy Access Point cluster and/or Cluster
Management Module. This new technology is the latest innovation in high speed wireless
networking. Some of the Canopy system features are:

• Network speeds of 10/100 BaseT

• Small compact design

• No special set up on your PC.

INTENDED USE

This manual is intended to be used with Canopy software release version 3.x or greater. The
intended audience for this manual is system operators and equipment installers.

DOCUMENT CHANGE HISTORY

New in this issue (Issue 2) of the User Manual:

• Updated Notices section including European Community Notification, RF
Exposure Note, and Software License Terms and Conditions.

• Measurement units internationalized with metric as well as English units

• Updates for new hardware features:

- Currently shipping modules now auto-sense the Ethernet termination –
either a straight-thru or crossover RJ-45 cable can be used to connect to
either a network interface card or hub, switch, or router.

- The currently shipping CMM has additional cable openings to ease the use
of shielded cable.

• References to the Canopy Bandwidth and Authentication Manager (BAM), and the
additional bandwidth and security features it offers beyond the features provided
by an Access Point with no BAM in the network.

• Specifications changed to reflect expanded lower temperature limit of -40°F (­40°C) for all equipment.

• Specifications clarified and edited for CE Listing for European Community

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

The Canopy Access Point module’s simple design allows for deployment ease. The Canopy
Cluster Management Module provides everything necessary to make a system of single or multiple
Canopy Access Point modules operational. It provides power, GPS synchronization and Ethernet
connectivity.

CONFIGURATION

Access Point Module

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 10 of 49

As shown below, the base cover of the module snaps off to expose the Ethernet and GPS sync
connectors as well as diagnostic LEDs. The base cover is released by depressing a lever on the
back side of the base cover.

Canopy AP

RJ11

RJ45

Connector

Connector

Connection

LEDs

Base Cover

Base Cover

Ethernet

Cable

Figure 1: Canopy Access Point Module

Base Cover

Release

Lever

Ethernet

Cable

The diagnostic LEDs report information about the current status of the Access Point module. The
following descriptions explain the function of each LED from left to right.

LNK: The link LED displays the status of the Ethernet link to the Canopy module. The LED will be
constantly lit if there is an Ethernet link present. The LED is colored green.

ACT/4: The activity LED displays the status of any data activity on the Ethernet link. The LED will
flash (at no particular speed) when data is being transferred on the Ethernet link. The LED is
colored orange.

GPS/3: The GPS LED displays the status of the sync pulse and is lit constantly when the pulse is
being received. The LED is red.

SES/2: The session LED is not used on the Access Point module. The LED is green.

SYN/1: The sync LED displays sync status. In short, this LED will lit all the time on an Access

Point module. The LED is orange.

PWR: The power LED displays the status of power to the module. The LED will be constantly lit if
power is applied correctly. The LED is red.

Cluster Management Module generation II

There are four major assemblies contained inside the Cluster Management Module. They are the
Ethernet switch, the power transformer, the interconnect board and the GPS receiver.

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 11 of 49

GPS
sync

Ethernet

Ethernet switch

Extra fuse

DC power connectors

AC power connectors

Figure 2: Front view of Cluster Management Module, Installed

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 12 of 49

Earlier units had four openings on the bottom of the Cluster Management Module as shown in the

following figure. Currently shipping units have two additional Ethernet cable and GPS sync cable

openings, to allow use of thicker, shielded cables.

N-connector to GPS antenna

GPS sync cables

Ethernet cables

Figure 3: Bottom view of Cluster Management Module, Installed

Mains AC power feed should be either 12 AWG or 14 AWG (4 mm
thicker gauge recommended for longer power runs.

Network feed

Power feed

2

or 2.5 mm2) wire, with the

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 13 of 49

BACKGROUND INFORMATION ON NETWORKING

Computers are assigned IP addresses by network operators, which have two methods available,
static or dynamic IP addressing. The user of this document will need to understand how IP
addressing is done at their particular location.

All Canopy radio products (Subscriber Modules, Access Point Modules, and Backhaul Modules)
have the default IP address of 169.254.1.1. For a computer to talk to Canopy, as it comes from the
factory, either of the following conditions must be met:

• If the computer is not configured for DHCP, then it has to have a static IP address on

the 169.254 network (i.e. 169.254.1.5)

• If the computer is configured for DHCP, then it will automatically obtain an IP address
on the 169.254 network after minute or two as long as it is not connected to the
network.

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 14 of 49

SYSTEM OVERVIEW AND SITE PLANNING

Definitions:

Access Point Module

sector of up to 200 subscribers.

Access Point Cluster

a community of up to 1200 subscribers. Each Access Point module will cover a 60-degree sector
for a total of up to 360 degrees.

Cluster Management Module

Access Point cluster. Canopy Backhaul Modules can also be connected to the Cluster
Management Module making it the central connectivity point for an entire site.

Overview:

In the Canopy System, each subscriber module communicates with an Access Point module in an
assign time slot that is controlled by the Access Point. The Access Point module coordinates the
data needs of the subscriber in both the downlink and the uplink to allow for seamless
communication throughout the entire network.

Access Point modules use a multipoint protocol to communication with each of the subscriber
modules registered in the system. Access Point modules can be deployed in either the 5.2 GHz
band or the 5.7 GHz band allowing for a very versatile system architecture to reach out through the
last-mile to all potential customers.

In the 5.2 GHz band, subscriber module may be as far as 2 miles away from the Access Point
module. In the 5.7 GHz band, subscriber module may be as far as 10 miles away from the Access
Point module when utilizing a Canopy passive reflector kit on the subscriber.

– one (1) module that is used to distribute Internet services in a 60-degree

– two (2) to six (6) Access Point modules used to distribute Internet service to

– a module that contains power, GPS timing, and networking for an

Note: Distances may

vary based on terrain and other line of sight issues.

To bring a network feed out to a remotely located Access Point cluster the Canopy Backhaul
Module can be used to create a point-to-point link out to the location. The Canopy Backhaul
Module will interface with the Cluster Management Module to seamlessly integrate the entire
system. For more information on the

The Cluster Management Module is key to the operation of the Canopy System. At one cluster site
or throughout the system the Cluster Management Module provides a GPS timing pulse to each
module so that their transmission cycles are synchronized. If one Access Point module were to not
be synchronized then it may be transmitting during a receive cycle of the other modules and cause
the receiver to be desensitized. This is also true of the Canopy Backhaul timing master Modules.

AP_CMM2 User Manual Page 15 of 49

Canopy Backhaul Module

see its user manual.