Motorola 1N5388B, 1N5387B, 1N5384B, 1N5383B, 1N5382B Datasheet

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MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
6-1
5 Watt Surmetic 40 Data Sheet
5 Watt Surmetic 40 Silicon Zener Diodes
Specification Features:
Up to 180 Watt Surge Rating @ 8.3 ms
Maximum Limits Guaranteed on Seven Electrical Parameters
Mechanical Characteristics: CASE: Void-free, transfer-molded, thermosetting plastic
FINISH: All external surfaces are corrosion resistant and leads are readily solderable POLARITY: Cathode indicated by color band. When operated in zener mode, cathode
will be positive with respect to anode
MOUNTING POSITION: Any WEIGHT: 0.7 gram (approx) WAFER FAB LOCATION: Phoenix, Arizona ASSEMBLY/TEST LOCATION: Seoul, Korea
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
DC Power Dissipation @ TL = 75°C
Lead Length = 3/8 Derate above 75°C
P
D
5
40
Watts
mW/°C
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, T
stg
– 65 to +200 °C
Figure 1. Power Temperature Derating Curve
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE (°C)
P
D
, MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
8
6
4
2
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
L = LEAD LENGTH
L = TO HEAT SINK L = (SEE FIGURE 5)
L = 1/8
L = 3/8
L = 1
1N5333B
through
1N5388B
CASE 17 PLASTIC
5 WATT
ZENER REGULATOR
DIODES
3.3–200 VOLTS
1N5333B through 1N5388B
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
6-2
5 Watt Surmetic 40 Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted, VF = 1.2 Max @ IF = 1 A for all types)
Nominal
Zener
Max Zener Impedance
Max Reverse
Leakage Current
Max
Maximum Regulator
JEDEC
Type No.
(Note 1)
Voltage
VZ @ I
ZT
Volts
(Note 2)
Test
Current
I
ZT
mA
ZZT @I
ZT
Ohms
(Note 2)
ZZK @ IZK = 1 mA
Ohms
(Note 2)
I
R
µA
V
R
Volts
@
Surge
Current
ir, Amps
(Note 3)
Max Voltage
Regulation
VZ, Volt
(Note 4)
Current
I
ZM
mA
(Note 5)
1N5333B 3.3 380 3 400 300 1 20 0.85 1440
1N5334B 3.6 350 2.5 500 150 1 18.7 0.8 1320 1N5335B 3.9 320 2 500 50 1 17.6 0.54 1220 1N5336B 4.3 290 2 500 10 1 16.4 0.49 1100
1N5337B 4.7 260 2 450 5 1 15.3 0.44 1010 1N5338B 5.1 240 1.5 400 1 1 14.4 0.39 930
1N5339B 5.6 220 1 400 1 2 13.4 0.25 865
1N5340B 6 200 1 300 1 3 12.7 0.19 790
1N5341B 6.2 200 1 200 1 3 12.4 0.1 765 1N5342B 6.8 175 1 200 10 5.2 11.5 0.15 700
1N5343B 7.5 175 1.5 200 10 5.7 10.7 0.15 630 1N5344B 8.2 150 1.5 200 10 6.2 10 0.2 580 1N5345B 8.7 150 2 200 10 6.6 9.5 0.2 545 1N5346B 9.1 150 2 150 7.5 6.9 9.2 0.22 520
1N5347B 10 125 2 125 5 7.6 8.6 0.22 475
1N5348B 11 125 2.5 125 5 8.4 8 0.25 430
1N5349B 12 100 2.5 125 2 9.1 7.5 0.25 395 1N5350B 13 100 2.5 100 1 9.9 7 0.25 365
1N5351B 14 100 2.5 75 1 10.6 6.7 0.25 340
1N5352B 15 75 2.5 75 1 11.5 6.3 0.25 315 1N5353B 16 75 2.5 75 1 12.2 6 0.3 295
1N5354B 17 70 2.5 75 0.5 12.9 5.8 0.35 280 1N5355B 18 65 2.5 75 0.5 13.7 5.5 0.4 265 1N5356B 19 65 3 75 0.5 14.4 5.3 0.4 250 1N5357B 20 65 3 75 0.5 15.2 5.1 0.4 237
1N5358B 22 50 3.5 75 0.5 16.7 4.7 0.45 216 1N5359B 24 50 3.5 100 0.5 18.2 4.4 0.55 198
1N5360B 25 50 4 110 0.5 19 4.3 0.55 190
1N5361B 27 50 5 120 0.5 20.6 4.1 0.6 176
1N5362B 28 50 6 130 0.5 21.2 3.9 0.6 170 1N5363B 30 40 8 140 0.5 22.8 3.7 0.6 158
1N5364B 33 40 10 150 0.5 25.1 3.5 0.6 144
1N5365B 36 30 11 160 0.5 27.4 3.3 0.65 132
1N5366B 39 30 14 170 0.5 29.7 3.1 0.65 122 1N5367B 43 30 20 190 0.5 32.7 2.8 0.7 110
1N5368B 47 25 25 210 0.5 35.8 2.7 0.8 100
1N5369B 51 25 27 230 0.5 38.8 2.5 0.9 93 1N5370B 56 20 35 280 0.5 42.6 2.3 1 86 1N5371B 60 20 40 350 0.5 42.5 2.2 1.2 79 1N5372B 62 20 42 400 0.5 47.1 2.1 1.35 76
1N5373B 68 20 44 500 0.5 51.7 2 1.5 70 1N5374B 75 20 45 620 0.5 56 1.9 1.6 63 1N5375B 82 15 65 720 0.5 62.2 1.8 1.8 58 1N5376B 87 15 75 760 0.5 66 1.7 2 54.5 1N5377B 91 15 75 760 0.5 69.2 1.6 2.2 52.5
1N5378B 100 12 90 800 0.5 76 1.5 2.5 47.5 1N5379B 110 12 125 1000 0.5 83.6 1.4 2.5 43 1N5380B 120 10 170 1150 0.5 91.2 1.3 2.5 39.5 1N5381B 130 10 190 1250 0.5 98.8 1.2 2.5 36.6 1N5382B 140 8 230 1500 0.5 106 1.2 2.5 34
(continued)
1N5333B through 1N5388B
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
6-3
5 Watt Surmetic 40 Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS — continued (T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted, VF = 1.2 Max @ IF = 1 A for all types)
Nominal
Zener
Max Zener Impedance
Max Reverse
Leakage Current
Max
Maximum Regulator
JEDEC
Type No.
(Note 1)
Voltage
VZ @ I
ZT
Volts
(Note 2)
Test
Current
I
ZT
mA
ZZT @I
ZT
Ohms
(Note 2)
ZZK @ IZK = 1 mA
Ohms
(Note 2)
I
R
µA
V
R
Volts
@
Surge
Current
ir, Amps
(Note 3)
Max Voltage
Regulation
VZ, Volt
(Note 4)
Current
I
ZM
mA
(Note 5)
1N5383B 150 8 330 1500 0.5 114 1.1 3 31.6
1N5384B 160 8 350 1650 0.5 122 1.1 3 29.4 1N5385B 170 8 380 1750 0.5 129 1 3 28 1N5386B 180 5 430 1750 0.5 137 1 4 26.4 1N5387B 190 5 450 1850 0.5 144 0.9 5 25 1N5388B 200 5 480 1850 0.5 152 0.9 5 23.6
NOTE 1. TOLERANCE AND TYPE NUMBER DESIGNATION
The JEDEC type numbers shown indicate a tolerance of ±5%.
NOTE 2. ZENER VOLTAGE (VZ) AND IMPEDANCE (ZZT & ZZK)
Test conditions for zener voltage and impedance are as follows: IZ is applied 40 ± 10 ms prior to reading. Mounting contacts are located 3/8 to 1/2 from the inside edge of mounting clips to the body of the diode. (TA = 25°C +8, –2°C).
NOTE 3. SURGE CURRENT (ir)
Surge current is specified as the maximum allowable peak, non-recurrent square-wave cur­rent with a pulse width, PW, of 8.3 ms. The data given in Figure 6 may be used to find the maximum surge current for a square wave of any pulse width between 1ms and 1000 ms by plotting the applicable points on logarithmic paper. Examples of this, using the 3.3 V and 200 V zeners, are shown in Figure 7. Mounting contact located as specified in Note 3. (TA = 25°C +8, –2°C.)
NOTE 4. VOLTAGE REGULATION (VZ)
Test conditions for voltage regulation are as follows: VZ measurements are made at 10% and then at 50% of the IZ max value listed in the electrical characteristics table. The test current time duration for each VZ measurement is 40 ± 10 ms. (TA = 25°C +8, –2°C). Mounting contact located as specified in Note 2.
NOTE 5. MAXIMUM REGULATOR CURRENT (IZM)
The maximum current shown is based on the maximum voltage of a 5% type unit, therefore, it applies only to the B-suffix device. The actual IZM for any device may not exceed the value of 5 watts divided by the actual VZ of the device. TL = 75°C at 3/8″ maximum from the device body.
NOTE 6. SPECIALS AVAILABLE INCLUDE:
Nominal zener voltages between the voltages shown and tighter voltage tolerance such as ±1% and ±2%. Consult factory.
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS
Figure 2. Temperature Coefficient-Range
for Units 3 to 10 Volts
Figure 3. Temperature Coefficient-Range
for Units 10 to 220 Volts
VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE @ IZT (VOLTS)
10
8 6 4
2 0
–2
3 4 5 6
7
8 9 10
RANGE
300 200
100
50 30
20 10
5
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE @ IZT (VOLTS)
θ
V
Z
, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
(mV/
°
C) @ I
ZT
θ
V
Z
, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT
(mV/
°
C) @ I
ZT
RANGE
1N5333B through 1N5388B
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
6-4
5 Watt Surmetic 40 Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
Figure 4. Typical Thermal Response
L, Lead Length = 3/8 Inch
Figure 5. Typical Thermal Resistance Figure 6. Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
versus Nominal Zener Voltage
(See Note 3)
θ
JL
(t, D), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
JUNCTION-TO-LEAD (
°
C/W)
20 10
5
2 1
0.5
0.2
0.00 1
0.0050.01 0.05 0.1 0.5 1 5 10 20 50 100
D = 0.5 D = 0.2
D = 0.1
D = 0.05 D = 0.01
D = 0
NOTE: BELOW 0.1 SECOND, THERMAL
NOTE: RESPONSE CURVE IS APPLICABLE NOTE: TO ANY LEAD LENGTH (L).
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t
2
SINGLE PULSE
TJL =
θ
JL
(t)P
PK
REPETITIVE PULSES
TJL =
θ
JL
(t, D)P
PK
P
PK
t
1
t
2
t, TIME (SECONDS)
40
30
20
10
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
PRIMARY PATH OF
CONDUCTION IS THROUGH
THE CATHODE LEAD
L L
L, LEAD LENGTH TO HEAT SINK (INCH)
JL
, JUNCTION-TO-LEAD THERMAL RESISTANCE (
θ
°
C/W)
i
r
, PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMPS)
40 20 10
4 2
1
0.1
0.2
0.4
3 4 6 8 10
20 30 40 60 80 100 200
*SQUARE WAVE
PW = 100 ms*
PW = 1000 ms*
PW = 1 ms*
PW = 8.3 ms*
NOMINAL VZ (V)
30 20
10
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
1 10 100 100
0
1000
100
10
1
0.1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
I
Z
, ZENER CURRENT (mA)
PW, PULSE WIDTH (ms) VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Peak Surge Current versus Pulse Width
(See Note 3)
Figure 8. Zener Voltage versus Zener Current
VZ= 3.3 thru 10 Volts
VZ= 200 V
VZ= 3.3 V
PLOTTED FROM INFORMATION GIVEN IN FIGURE 6
TC= 25°C
T = 25°C
i
r
, PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMPS)
1N5333B through 1N5388B
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
6-5
5 Watt Surmetic 40 Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
I
Z
, ZENER CURRENT (mA)
VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1000
100
10
1
0.1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
100
10
1
0.1 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
VZ, ZENER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
I
Z
, ZENER CURRENT (mA)
T = 25°C
Figure 9. Zener Voltage versus Zener Current
VZ = 11 thru 75 Volts
Figure 10. Zener Voltage versus Zener Current
VZ = 82 thru 200 Volts
APPLICATION NOTE
Since the actual voltage available from a given zener diode is temperature dependent, it is necessary to determine junc­tion temperature under any set of operating conditions in order to calculate its value. The following procedure is recom­mended:
Lead Temperature, TL, should be determined from:
TL = θLA PD + T
A
θLA is the lead-to-ambient thermal resistance and PD is the
power dissipation.
Junction Temperature, TJ, may be found from:
TJ = TL + T
JL
TJL is the increase in junction temperature above the lead
temperature and may be found from Figure 4 for a train of
power pulses or from Figure 5 for dc power.
TJL = θJL P
D
For worst-case design, using expected limits of IZ, limits of PD and the extremes of TJ (∆TJ) may be estimated. Changes in voltage, VZ, can then be found from:
V = θVZ T
J
θVZ, the zener voltage temperature coefficient, is found from
Figures 2 and 3.
Under high power-pulse operation, the zener voltage will vary with time and may also be affected significantly by the zener resistance. For best regulation, keep current excursions as low as possible.
Data of Figure 4 should not be used to compute surge capa­bility. Surge limitations are given in Figure 6. They are lower than would be expected by considering only junction tempera­ture, as current crowding effects cause temperatures to be ex­tremely high in small spots resulting in device degradation should the limits of Figure 6 be exceeded.
1N5333B through 1N5388B
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
6-6
5 Watt Surmetic 40 Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
5 Watt Surmetic 40
MULTIPLE PACKAGE QUANTITY (MPQ) REQUIREMENTS
Zener Voltage Regulator Diodes — Axial Leaded
CASE 17-02
PLASTIC
(Refer to Section 10 for Surface Mount, Thermal Data and Footprint Information.)
(Refer to Section 10 for more information on Packaging Specifications.)
Package Option
Tape and Reel 4K
Type No. Suffix
RL
MPQ (Units)
Tape and Ammo TA 2K
B
A
K
D
F
K
F
1
2
NOTE:
1. LEAD DIAMETER & FINISH NOT CONTROLLED WITHIN DIM F.
MIN MINMAX MAX
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM
8.38
3.30
0.94 —
25.40
8.89
3.68
1.09
1.27
31.75
0.330
0.130
0.037 —
1.000
0.350
0.145
0.043
0.050
1.250
A B D F K
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