The ArcWorld 6200 Two-Controller system is part of the ArcWorld family of
standardized arc welding solutions. It is a fully integrated welding system, and is
supported from wire to weld by Motoman, Inc.
The ArcWorld 6200 features two Motoman arc welding robots, two MRC
controllers with menu-driven arc welding application software, two complete
welding packages, a 180˚ reciprocating positioner, an operator interface, and a total
safety environment.
1.1ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT
This manual provides operation instructions for the ArcWorld 6200 TwoController system. In addition to this introduction, the manual includes the
following sections:
•SECTION 2: SAFETY
Provides information regarding the safe use and operation of the ArcWorld
6200 system.
•SECTION 3: DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT
Provides a detailed description of the major components of the ArcWorld
system. This section includes a table of component specifications.
•SECTION 4: OPERATION
Provides instructions to operate the ArcWorld system. This section describes
the various operator controls and indicators. It also provides procedures for
start-up, loading, normal operation, fault recovery, and shutdown. This section
also contains a number of sample robot programs.
•SECTION 5: MAINTENANCE
Contains a table listing periodic maintenance requirements for the ArcWorld
6200 cell. It also includes a list of recommended spare parts.
•APPENDIX
The Appendix is a Risk Assessment document.
1.2SYSTEM OVERVIEW
The ArcWorld 6200 Two-Controller system provides a complete arc welding
solution in a standardized configuration. The system is designed around two
Motoman arc welding robots and two MRC controllers, and includes two
complete welding packages. A dual station reciprocating positioner allows an
operator to prepare and set up parts on one side while the robots weld on the other
side. The cell provides a full complement of safety features designed to protect
both personnel and equipment.
— Two wire feeders
— Two universal welding interfaces (UWIs)
— Two Tregaskiss gun mounts
•Safety equipment, including the following:
— Safety fencing with arc curtains
— Interlocked safety mats
— Interlocked cell door
— Positioner arc screen
The robot manipulators and positioner share a common base for ease of installation
and to help maintain proper alignment between these components. Each MRC
controller shares a common base with its welding power source. Additional
auxiliary components, such as the water circulator and the Com-Arc III seam
tracking unit, can be located on the bases with the controllers.
NOTE:Arc shield on positioner and arc curtains not shown for clarity.
The robotic cell is fully enclosed by safety fencing and is entered only through an
interlocking door. Safety mats prevent the positioner from cycling while anyone is
standing directly on the mats. All operator controls, including those on the MRC
and welding power supply, are accessible from outside of the safety fencing that
encloses the robotic cell.
1.2.2Optional Equipment
The following optional equipment is available for use with the ArcWorld 6200:
•Torch tender
•Wire cutter
•Com-Arc III through-the-arc seam tracking unit
•Heavy duty positioners
•Stationary tables
1.3REFERENCE TO OTHER DOCUMENTATION
For additional information refer to the following:
•Motoman SK6 Manipulator Manual (P/N 133680-2)
•Motoman SK16 Manipulator Manual (P/N 133680-3)
•Motoman MRC Operator’s Manual for Arc Welding (P/N 132332-1)
It is the purchaser's responsibility to ensure that all local, county,
state, and national codes, regulations, rules, or laws relating to
safety and safe operating conditions for each installation are met
and followed.
We suggest that you obtain and review a copy of the ANSI/RIA National Safety
Standard for Industrial Robots and Robot Systems. This information can be
obtained from the Robotic Industries Association by requesting ANSI/RIA
R15.06. The address is as follows:
Robotic Industries Association
900 Victors Way
P.O. Box 3724
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106
TEL: 313/994-6088
FAX: 313/994-3338
Ultimately, the best safeguard is trained personnel. The user is responsible for
providing personnel who are adequately trained to operate, program, and maintain
the robot cell. The robot must not be operated by personnel who have not
been trained!
We recommend that all personnel who intend to operate, program, repair, or use
the robot system be trained in an approved Motoman training course and become
familiar with the proper operation of the system.
This manual includes information essential to the safety of personnel and
equipment. As you read through this manual, be alert to the four signal words:
•DANGER
•WARNING
•CAUTION
•NOTE
Pay particular attention to the information provided under these headings which are
defined below (in descending order of severity).
DANGER!
Information appearing under the DANGER caption concerns the
protection of personnel from the immediate and imminent
hazards that, if not avoided, will result in immediate, serious
personal injury or loss of life in addition to equipment damage.
WARNING!
Information appearing under the WARNING caption concerns the
protection of personnel and equipment from potential hazards
that can result in personal injury or loss of life in addition to
equipment damage.
CAUTION!
Information appearing under the CAUTION caption concerns the
protection of personnel and equipment, software, and data from
hazards that can result in minor personal injury or equipment
damage.
NOTE:Information appearing in a NOTE caption provides additional information which is helpful in
All operators, programmers, plant and tooling engineers, maintenance personnel,
supervisors, and anyone working near the robot must become familiar with the
operation of this equipment. All personnel involved with the operation of the
equipment must understand potential dangers of operation. General safeguarding
tips are as follows:
•Improper operation can result in personal injury and/or damage to the
equipment. Only trained personnel familiar with the operation of this robot, the
operator's manuals, the system equipment, and options and accessories should
be permitted to operate this robot system.
•Do not enter the robot cell while it is in automatic operation. Programmers
must have the teach pendant when they enter the robot cell.
•Improper connections can damage the robot. All connections must be made
within the standard voltage and current ratings of the robot I/O (Inputs and
Outputs).
•The robot must be placed in Emergency Stop (E-Stop) mode whenever it is not
in use.
•In accordance with ANSI/RIA R15.06, section 6.13.4 and 6.13.5, use
lockout/tagout procedures during equipment maintenance. Refer also to Section
1910.147 (29CFR, Part 1910), Occupational Safety and Health Standards for
General Industry (OSHA).
2.3MECHANICAL SAFETY DEVICES
The safe operation of the robot, positioner, auxiliary equipment, and system is
ultimately the user's responsibility. The conditions under which the equipment will
be operated safely should be reviewed by the user. The user must be aware of the
various national codes, ANSI/RIA R15.06 safety standards, and other local codes
that may pertain to the installation and use of industrial equipment. Additional
safety measures for personnel and equipment may be required depending on
system installation, operation, and/or location. The following safety measures are
available:
•Safety fences and barriers
•Light curtains
•Door interlocks
•Safety mats
•Floor markings
•Warning lights
Check all safety equipment frequently for proper operation. Repair or replace any
non-functioning safety equipment immediately.
Safe installation is essential for protection of people and equipment. The following
suggestions are intended to supplement, but not replace, existing federal, local, and
state laws and regulations. Additional safety measures for personnel and
equipment may be required depending on system installation, operation, and/or
location. Installation tips are as follows:
•Be sure that only qualified personnel familiar with national codes, local codes,
and ANSI/RIA R15.06 safety standards are permitted to install the equipment.
•Identify the work envelope of each robot with floor markings, signs, and
barriers.
•Position all controllers outside the robot work envelope.
•Whenever possible, install safety fences to protect against unauthorized entry
into the work envelope.
•Eliminate areas where personnel might get trapped between a moving robot and
other equipment (pinch points).
•Provide sufficient room inside the workcell to permit safe teaching and
maintenance procedures.
2.5PROGRAMMING SAFETY
All operators, programmers, plant and tooling engineers, maintenance personnel,
supervisors, and anyone working near the robot must become familiar with the
operation of this equipment. All personnel involved with the operation of the
equipment must understand potential dangers of operation. Programming tips are
as follows:
•Any modifications to PART 1 of the MRC controller PLC can cause severe
personal injury or death, as well as damage to the robot! Do not make any
modifications to PART 1. Making any changes without the written permission
of Motoman will VOID YOUR WARRANTY!
•Some operations require standard passwords and some require special
passwords. Special passwords are for Motoman use only. YOURWARRANTY WILL BE VOID if you use these special passwords.
•Back up all programs and jobs onto a floppy disk whenever program changes
are made. To avoid loss of information, programs, or jobs, a backup must
always be made before any service procedures are done and before any changes
are made to options, accessories, or equipment.
•The concurrent I/O (Input and Output) function allows the customer to modify
the internal ladder inputs and outputs for maximum robot performance. Great
care must be taken when making these modifications. Double-check all
modifications under every mode of robot operation to ensure that you have not
created hazards or dangerous situations that may damage the robot or other
parts of the system.
•Improper operation can result in personal injury and/or damage to the
equipment. Only trained personnel familiar with the operation, manuals,
electrical design, and equipment interconnections of this robot should be
permitted to operate the system.
•Inspect the robot and work envelope to be sure no potentially hazardous
conditions exist. Be sure the area is clean and free of water, oil, debris, etc.
•Be sure that all safeguards are in place.
•Check the E-STOP button on the teach pendant for proper operation before
programming.
•Carry the teach pendant with you when you enter the workcell.
•Be sure that only the person holding the teach pendant enters the workcell.
•Test any new or modified program at low speed for at least one full cycle.
2.6OPERATION SAFETY
All operators, programmers, plant and tooling engineers, maintenance personnel,
supervisors, and anyone working near the robot must become familiar with the
operation of this equipment. All personnel involved with the operation of the
equipment must understand potential dangers of operation. Operation tips are as
follows:
•Be sure that only trained personnel familiar with the operation of this robot, the
operator's manuals, the system equipment, and options and accessories are
permitted to operate this robot system.
•Check all safety equipment for proper operation. Repair or replace any nonfunctioning safety equipment immediately.
•Inspect the robot and work envelope to ensure no potentially hazardous
conditions exist. Be sure the area is clean and free of water, oil, debris, etc.
•Ensure that all safeguards are in place.
•Improper operation can result in personal injury and/or damage to the
equipment. Only trained personnel familiar with the operation, manuals,
electrical design, and equipment interconnections of this robot should be
permitted to operate the system.
•Do not enter the robot cell while it is in automatic operation. Programmers
must have the teach pendant when they enter the cell.
•The robot must be placed in Emergency Stop (E-Stop) mode whenever it is not
in use.
•This equipment has multiple sources of electrical supply. Electrical
interconnections are made between the controller, external servo box, and other
equipment. Disconnect and lockout/tagout all electrical circuits before making
any modifications or connections.
•All modifications made to the controller will change the way the robot operates
and can cause severe personal injury or death, as well as damage the robot. This
includes controller parameters, ladder parts 1 and 2, and I/O (Input and Output)
modifications. Check and test all changes at slow speed.
All operators, programmers, plant and tooling engineers, maintenance personnel,
supervisors, and anyone working near the robot must become familiar with the
operation of this equipment. All personnel involved with the operation of the
equipment must understand potential dangers of operation. Maintenance tips are as
follows:
•Do not perform any maintenance procedures before reading and understanding
the proper procedures in the appropriate manual.
•Check all safety equipment for proper operation. Repair or replace any nonfunctioning safety equipment immediately.
•Improper operation can result in personal injury and/or damage to the
equipment. Only trained personnel familiar with the operation, manuals,
electrical design, and equipment interconnections of this robot should be
permitted to operate the system.
•Back up all your programs and jobs onto a floppy disk whenever program
changes are made. A backup must always be made before any servicing or
changes are made to options, accessories, or equipment to avoid loss of
information, programs, or jobs.
•Do not enter the robot cell while it is in automatic operation. Programmers
must have the teach pendant when they enter the cell.
•The robot must be placed in Emergency Stop (E-Stop) mode whenever it is not
in use.
•Be sure all safeguards are in place.
•Use proper replacement parts.
•This equipment has multiple sources of electrical supply. Electrical
interconnections are made between the controller, external servo box, and other
equipment. Disconnect and lockout/tagout all electrical circuits before making
any modifications or connections.
•All modifications made to the controller will change the way the robot operates
and can cause severe personal injury or death, as well as damage the robot.
This includes controller parameters, ladder parts 1 and 2, and I/O (Input and
Output) modifications. Check and test all changes at slow speed.
•Improper connections can damage the robot. All connections must be made
within the standard voltage and current ratings of the robot I/O (Inputs and
Outputs).
The Motoman SK6 and SK16 robots and MRC controller represent state-of-theart technology in robotics today. The six-axis SK6 robot has a payload of 6 kg
(13.2 lbs). It features a 1,325 mm (52.1 in.) reach and has a relative positioning
accuracy of ± 0.1 mm (0.004 in.). The six-axis SK16 robot has a payload of
16 kg (35.2 lbs). It features a 1,555 mm (61.2 in.) reach and has a relative
positioning accuracy of ± 0.1 mm (0.004 in.).
Each robot can reach below its own base as well as behind itself. These robots can
also be mounted in floor, wall, or ceiling configurations with few hardware
modifications. The replacement life for the lithium battery is approximately three
years.
3.2 MRC CONTROLLER
The MRC controller (see Figure 3-1) coordinates the operation of the ArcWorld
system. It controls the movement of the manipulator, processes input and output
signals, controls the operation of the welding power supply, and provides the
signals to operate the welding system. The ArcWorld 6200 Two-Controller
system is configured so that each controller directs the action of its respective robot.
The Master controller coordinates the operation of the entire cell and directs the
action of the Master robot manipulator. The Slave controller directs the action
of the Slave robot manipulator. The Master controller delegates tasks to the Slave
controller and monitors task completion by sending output to and receiving output
from the Slave controller.
The playback box (see Figure 3-2) has the primary system controls for the MRC.
Control buttons are grouped on the front panel and the subpanel. The following
paragraphs describe the MRC controls.
SERVO
POWER
3.2.1Servo Power
On each MRC, the SERVO POWER button on the front panel turns on the robot
servo power to the robot controlled by that controller. An indicator lamp in the
switch lights when servo power is on. The SERVO POWER button on one
controller does NOT turn on servo power to the other controller or its robot. Only
by pressing the SERVO ON button on the operator station can you turn on servo
power of both the Master and Slave controllers at the same time.
SERVO POWER
MODE
BUTTONS
MODE
REMOTETEACHPLAY
CYCLE
BUTTONS
CYCLE
1 CYCLE
AUTO
STEP
ALARM/
ERROR
HOLD
ALARM/ERROR
INDICATOR
Figure 3-2 MRC Playback Box
E.STOP
S
E
R
T
E
S
E
R
HOLD
BUTTON
E-STOP
E
T
R
E
S
E
T
START
START
BUTTON
3.2.2Mode Select
The MODE SELECT buttons (PLAY, TEACH, and REMOTE) set the robot’s
mode of operation. Indicator lamps light to show the current mode of operation.
Pressing the TEACH or REMOTE button on one controller will also place the
other MRC controller into the TEACH or REMOTE mode. The PLAY mode
button on the Slave controller has been disabled to allow for a single point of
control and added safety; however, pressing the PLAY mode button on the Master
controller WILL place the Slave controller into the PLAY mode. Refer to your
MRC Operator’s Manual for more information.
The CYCLE SELECT button switches (AUTO, 1-CYCLE, and STEP) set the
operating method for playback operations. Indicator lamps in the CYCLE
SELECT switches light to show the selected playback method. These buttons need
to be set individually on each MRC controller. In other words, pressing the AUTO
switch on one controller does NOT place the other controller into the AUTO cycle
mode. These buttons should typically be set the same on both controllers. Refer to
your MRC Operator’s Manual for more information.
3.2.4Emergency Stop
The Emergency Stop (E-STOP) button is connected to the system Emergency
Stop circuit. Interrupting the Emergency Stop circuit causes the robot to go into the
Emergency Stop condition. Pressing the E-STOP button on EITHER CONTROLLER immediately cuts servo power and engages the brakes on BOTH
ROBOTS and the positioner.
3.2.5Alarm/Error
The ALARM/ERROR indicator lights whenever an alarm or error condition
occurs. The indicator also lights when servo power is cut to the system, as in the
case of an E-STOP condition. After you reset the alarm or error condition or
restore servo power, the indictor lamp turns off.
3.2.6Hold
Pressing the HOLD button on EITHER CONTROLLER stops the operation of
BOTH robot manipulators and the positioner momentarily. The indicator lamps
light whenever the robots are in a HOLD state. The RESET button on the operator
station must be pressed to clear the HOLD state. Then the MASTER JOB START
button on the operator station must be pressed in order to start both robots at the
same time. Operation will resume at the point in the program where the HOLD
state was initiated. The HOLD button is normally closed. Refer to your MRC
Operator’s Manual for more information.
CAUTION!
If instead of pressing the MASTER JOB START button on the
operator station, you press the green START button on either
playback box, only that robot will start. This could lead to a
possible crash with the other robot.
3.2.7Start
Pressing the START button on one MRC controller causes the manipulator
playback operation to start ONLY for that controller. In other words, pressing the
START button on the Master controller will NOT cause the Slave controller to start
and vice versa. The indicator lamp lights during playback. The MASTER JOB
START button on the operator station is used to start both controllers at the same
time. This is explained later in the manual.
3.2.8Playback Box Subpanel
The playback box has a subpanel that contains additional user controls. Refer to
your MRC Operator’s Manual for more information.