MOTO GUZZI 1200 SPORT 4V ABS Service Station Manual

SERVICE STATION MANUAL
981103
1200 SPORT 4V ABS
SERVICE STATION
MANUAL
1200 SPORT 4V ABS
THE VALUE OF SERVICE
technical professional development and Moto Guzzi specific training programmes, and have the tools
needed to carry out maintenance and repair operations correctly.
The reliability of the vehicle also depends on its mechanical conditions. Checking the vehicle before
setting off, carrying out routine maintenance and using only Moto Guzzi Original Spare parts is
fundamental!
For information about the nearest Official Dealer and/or Service Centre, consult the Yellow Pages or
search directly on the inset map in our Official Website:
www.motoguzzi.it
Only by purchasing Moto Guzzi Original Spare Parts will you get a product designed and tested during
the bike designing phase. Moto Guzzi Original Spare Parts are subject to systematic quality control
procedures so that their reliability and performance over time is guaranteed.
The descriptions and illustrations given in this publication are not binding; while the basic features as
described and illustrated in this manual remain unchanged, Moto Guzzi reserves the right, at any time and without being required to update this publication beforehand, to make any changes to components, parts or accessory supplies, which it deems necessary to improve the product or which are required for
manufacturing or commercial reasons.
Not all versions shown in this publication are available in all countries. The availability of individual
versions should be checked with the official Moto Guzzi sales network.
© Copyright 2008- Moto Guzzi. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this publication in whole or in part is
prohibited. Moto Guzzi - After sales service.
The Moto Guzzi brand is owned by Piaggio & C. S.p.A.
SERVICE STATION MANUAL
1200 SPORT 4V ABS
This manual provides the main information to carry out regular maintenance operations on your vehicle. This manual is intended to Moto Guzzi Dealers and their qualified mechanics; several concepts have been deliberately omitted as they are considered unnecessary. As it is not possible to include complete mechanical notions in this manual, users should have basic mechanical knowledge or minimum knowledge about the procedures involved when repairing scooters. Without this knowledge, repairing or checking the vehicle may be inefficient or even dangerous. As the vehicle repair and check procedures are not described in detail, be extremely cautious so as not to damage components or injure individuals. In order to optimise customer satisfaction when using our vehicles, Moto Guzzi s.p.a. commits itself to continually improve its products and the relative documentation. The main technical modifications and changes in repair procedures are communicated to all Moto Guzzi Sales Outlets and its International Subsidiaries. These changes will be introduced in the subsequent editions of the manual. In case of need or further queries on repair and check procedures, consult Moto Guzzi CUSTOMER DEPARTMENT, which will be prepared to provide any information on the subject and any further communications on updates and technical changes related to the vehicle.
NOTE Provides key information to make the procedure easier to understand and carry out.
CAUTION Refers to specific procedures to carry out for preventing damages to the vehicle.
WARNING Refers to specific procedures to carry out to prevent injuries to the repairer.
Personal safety Failure to completely observe these instructions will result in serious risk of personal
injury.
Safeguarding the environment Sections marked with this symbol indicate the correct use of the vehicle to prevent damaging the environment.
Vehicle intactness The incomplete or non-observance of these regulations leads to the risk of serious damage to the vehicle and sometimes even the invalidity of the guarantee
INDEX OF TOPICS
CHARACTERISTICS CHAR
SPECIAL TOOLS S-TOOLS
MAINTENANCE MAIN
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ELE SYS
ENGINE FROM VEHICLE ENG VE
ENGINE ENG
POWER SUPPLY P SUPP
SUSPENSIONS SUSP
CHASSIS CHAS
BRAKING SYSTEM BRAK SYS
BODYWORK BODYW
PRE-DELIVERY PRE DE
INDEX OF TOPICS
CHARACTERISTICS CHAR
Rules
Safety rules
Carbon monoxide
If you need to keep the engine running while working on the vehicle, please ensure that you do so in an open or very well ventilated area. Never run the engine in an enclosed area. If you do work in an enclosed area, make sure to use a fume extraction system.
CAUTION
EXHAUST EMISSIONS CONTAIN CARBON MONOXIDE, A POISONOUS GAS WHICH CAN CAUSE LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS AND EVEN DEATH.
Fuel
CAUTION
THE FUEL USED TO POWER INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE AND MAY BE EXPLOSIVE UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS. IT IS THEREFORE RECOMMENDED TO CARRY OUT REFUELLING AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES IN A VENTILATED AREA WITH THE ENGINE SWITCHED OFF. DO NOT SMOKE DURING REFUELLING AND NEAR FUEL VA­POURS, AVOIDING ANY CONTACT WITH NAKED FLAMES, SPARKS OR OTHER SOURCES WHICH MAY CAUSE THEM TO IGNITE OR EXPLODE. DO NOT DISPERSE FUEL IN THE ENVIRONMENT. KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN
Hot components
The engine and the exhaust system components become very hot and remain hot for some time after the engine has been switched off. When handling these components, wear insulating gloves or wait until the engine and the exhaust system have cooled down.
Used engine oil and transmission oil
CAUTION
IT IS ADVISABLE TO WEAR PROTECTIVE IMPERMEABLE GLOVES WHEN SERVICING THE VE­HICLE. THE ENGINE OR GEARBOX OIL MAY CAUSE SERIOUS INJURIES TO THE SKIN IF HANDLED FOR PROLONGED PERIODS OF TIME AND ON A REGULAR BASIS. WASH YOUR HANDS CAREFULLY AFTER HANDLING OIL. HAND THE OIL OVER TO OR HAVE IT COLLECTED BY THE NEAREST USED OIL RECYCLING COMPANY OR THE SUPPLIER. DO NOT DISPOSE OF OIL IN THE ENVIRONMENT KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 7
Brake and clutch fluid
BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUIDS CAN DAMAGE THE PLASTIC OR RUBBER PAINTED SURFACES.
WHEN SERVICING THE BRAKING SYSTEM OR THE CLUTCH SYSTEM, PROTECT THESE COM-
PONENTS WITH A CLEAN CLOTH. ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE GOGGLES WHEN SERVICING
THESE SYSTEMS. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUIDS ARE EXTREMELY HARMFUL FOR YOUR
EYES. IN THE EVENT OF ACCIDENTAL CONTACT WITH THE EYES, RINSE THEM IMMEDIATELY
WITH ABUNDANT COLD, CLEAN WATER AND SEEK MEDICAL ADVICE.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN
Battery electrolyte and hydrogen gas
CAUTION
THE BATTERY ELECTROLYTE IS TOXIC, CORROSIVE AND AS IT CONTAINS SULPHURIC ACID,
IT CAN CAUSE BURNS WHEN IN CONTACT WITH THE SKIN. WHEN HANDLING BATTERY
ELECTROLYTE, WEAR TIGHT-FITTING GLOVES AND PROTECTIVE APPAREL. IN THE EVENT
OF SKIN CONTACT WITH THE ELECTROLYTIC FLUID, RINSE WELL WITH PLENTY OF CLEAN
WATER. IT IS PARTICULARLY IMPORTANT TO PROTECT YOUR EYES BECAUSE EVEN TINY
AMOUNTS OF BATTERY ACID MAY CAUSE BLINDNESS. IF THE FLUID GETS IN CONTACT WITH
YOUR EYES, WASH WITH ABUNDANT WATER FOR FIFTEEN MINUTES AND CONSULT AN EYE
SPECIALIST IMMEDIATELY. THE BATTERY RELEASES EXPLOSIVE GASES; KEEP IT AWAY
FROM FLAMES, SPARKS, CIGARETTES OR ANY OTHER HEAT SOURCES. ENSURE ADE-
QUATE VENTILATION WHEN SERVICING OR RECHARGING THE BATTERY.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN
BATTERY LIQUID IS CORROSIVE. DO NOT POUR IT OR SPILL IT, PARTICULARLY ON PLASTIC
COMPONENTS. ENSURE THAT THE ELECTROLYTIC ACID IS COMPATIBLE WITH THE BAT-
TERY TO BE ACTIVATED.
Maintenance rules
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS AND INFORMATION
When repairing, dismantling and reassembling the vehicle follow the recommendations reported below
carefully.
BEFORE REMOVING COMPONENTS
Before dismantling components, remove dirt, mud, dust and foreign bodies from the vehicle. Use the special tools designed for this bike, as required.
COMPONENTS REMOVAL
Do not loosen and/or tighten screws and nuts using pliers or any other tools than the specific wrench.
Mark the positions on all connection joints (pipes, cables, etc.) before separating them, and identify them with different distinctive symbols.
Each component needs to be clearly marked to enable identification during reassembly.
Clean and wash the dismantled components carefully using a low-flammability detergent.
Keep mated parts together since they have "adjusted" to each other due to normal wear.
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 8
Some components must be used together or replaced altogether.
Keep away from heat sources.
REASSEMBLY OF COMPONENTS
CAUTION
BEARINGS MUST BE ABLE TO ROTATE FREELY, WITHOUT JAMMING AND/OR NOISE: OTH­ERWISE, THEY NEED TO BE REPLACED.
Only use ORIGINAL Moto Guzzi SPARE PARTS.
Comply with lubricant and consumables use guidelines.
Lubricate parts (whenever possible) before reassembling them.
When tightening nuts and screws, start from the ones with the largest section or from the internal ones, moving diagonally. Tighten nuts and screws in successive steps before ap­plying the tightening torque.
Always replace self-locking nuts, washers, sealing rings, circlips, O-rings (OR), cotter pins and screws with new ones if their tread is damaged.
When assembling the bearings, make sure to lubricate them well.
Check that each component is assembled correctly.
After a repair or routine maintenance procedure, carry out pre-ride checks and test the ve­hicle on private grounds or in an area with low traffic density.
Clean all coupling surfaces, oil guard rims and gaskets before refitting them. Smear a light layer of lithium-based grease on the oil guard rims. Reassemble oil guards and bearings with the brand or lot number facing outward (visible side).
ELECTRIC CONNECTORS
Electric connectors must be disconnected as described below; failure to comply with this procedure causes irreparable damage to both the connector and the cable harness: Press the relevant safety hooks, if any.
Grip the two connectors and disconnect them by pulling them in opposite directions.
If any signs of dirt, rust, moisture, etc. are noted, clean the inside of the connector carefully with a jet of compressed air.
Ensure that the cables are correctly fastened to the internal connector terminals.
Then connect the two connectors, ensuring that they couple correctly (if fitted with clips, you will hear them "click" into place).
CAUTION
TO DISCONNECT THE TWO CONNECTORS, DO NOT PULL THE CABLES.
NOTE
THE TWO CONNECTORS CONNECT ONLY FROM ONE SIDE: CONNECT THEM THE RIGHT WAY ROUND.
TIGHTENING TORQUES
CAUTION
DO NOT FORGET THAT THE TIGHTENING TORQUES OF ALL FASTENING ELEMENTS ON WHEELS, BRAKES, WHEEL BOLTS AND ANY OTHER SUSPENSION COMPONENTS PLAY A KEY ROLE IN ENSURING VEHICLE SAFETY AND MUST COMPLY WITH SPECIFIED VALUES.
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 9
CHECK THE TIGHTENING TORQUES OF FASTENING PARTS ON A REGULAR BASIS AND AL-
WAYS USE A TORQUE WRENCH TO REASSEMBLE THESE COMPONENTS. FAILURE TO COM-
PLY WITH THESE RECOMMENDATIONS MAY CAUSE ONE OF THESE COMPONENTS TO GET
LOOSE AND EVEN DETACHED, THUS BLOCKING A WHEEL, OR OTHERWISE COMPROMISE
VEHICLE HANDLING. THIS CAN LEAD TO FALLS, WITH THE RISK OF SERIOUS INJURY OR
DEATH.
Running-in
Engine run-in is essential to ensure engine long life and correct operation. Twisty roads and gradients
are ideal to run in engine, brakes and suspensions effectively. Vary your riding speed during the run-
in. This ensures that components operate under both "loaded" and "unloaded" conditions, allowing the
engine components to cool.
CAUTION
THE CLUTCH MAY EMIT A SLIGHT BURNING SMELL WHEN FIRST USED. THIS PHENOMENON
SHOULD BE CONSIDERED NORMAL AND WILL DISAPPEAR AS SOON AS THE CLUTCH
PLATES GET ADAPTED.
IT IS IMPORTANT TO STRAIN ENGINE COMPONENTS DURING RUN-IN, HOWEVER, MAKE SURE
NOT TO OVERDO THIS.
CAUTION
THE FULL PERFORMANCE OF THE VEHICLE IS ONLY AVAILABLE AFTER THE SERVICE AT
THE END OF THE RUNNING IN PERIOD.
Follow these guidelines:
Do not twist the throttle grip abruptly and completely when the engine is working at a low revs, either during or after run-in.
During the first 100 Km (62 miles) use the brakes gently, avoiding sudden or prolonged braking. That is to permit the adequate adjustment of the pad friction material to the brake discs.
AFTER THE SPECIFIED MILEAGE, TAKE THE VEHICLE TO AN OFFICIAL Moto Guzzi DEALER
FOR THE CHECKS INDICATED IN THE "AFTER RUN-IN" TABLE IN THE SCHEDULED MAINTE-
NANCE SECTION TO AVOID INJURING YOURSELF, OTHERS AND /OR DAMAGING THE VEHI-
CLE.
Vehicle identification
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
These numbers are necessary for vehicle registration.
NOTE
ALTERING IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS MAY BE SERIOUSLY PUNISHABLE BY LAW. IN PAR-
TICULAR, MODIFYING THE FRAME NUMBER IMMEDIATELY VOIDS THE WARRANTY.
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 10
This number consists of numbers and letters, as in the example shown below.
ZGULPR010YMXXXXXX KEY: ZGU: WMI (World manufacturer identifier) code; LP: model; R01: version variation; 0: digit free Y year of manufacture M: production plant (M= Mandello del Lario); XXXXXX: progressive number (6 digits); CHASSIS NUMBER
The chassis number is stamped on the right side of the headstock.
ENGINE NUMBER
The engine number is stamped on the left side, close to the engine oil level check cap.
Dimensions and mass
WEIGHT AND DIMENSIONS
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Length 2195 mm (86.4 in)
Width 870 mm (34.2 in)
Height (at windshield) 1160 mm (45.67 in)
Saddle height 800 mm (31.5 in)
Minimum earth clearance 185 mm (7.3 in)
Wheelbase 1495 mm (58.8 in)
Kerb weight 257 kg (567 lb)
Engine
ENGINE
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Type traverse-mounted twin-cylinder four-stroke V 90°
Cylinder number 2
Cylinder arrangement V 90°
Bore / stroke 95 x 81.2 mm (3.74 x 3.20 in)
Engine capacity 1151 cm³ (70 cu.in)
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 11
Specification Desc./Quantity
Compression ratio 11 : 1
Electric starter
Engine idle speed 1100 ± 100 rpm
Clutch hydraulically controlled single-plate dry clutch with incorpora-
ted flexible coupling
Lubrication system Pressure-fed, controlled by valves and trochoidal pump
Air filter cartridge-type dry filter Cooling air and oil cooled with independent trochoidal pump and oil
pressure control valve
Timing system diagram single overhead camshaft with bucket tappets and rocker-op-
erated valves
Values valid with control clearance between rocker and valve intake: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
outlet: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
Transmission
TRANSMISSION
Specification Desc./Quantity
Primary drive with gears, ratio: 24/35 = 1:1.4583
Gearbox Mechanical, 6 speeds with foot lever on the left hand side of
the engine
Gear ratios, 1st gear 17/38 = 1:2.2353
Gear ratios, 2nd gear 20/34 = 1:1.7
Gear ratios, 3rd gear 23/31 = 1:1.3478 Gear ratios, 4th gear 26/29 = 1:1.1154 Gear ratios, 5th gear 31/29 = 1:0.9355 Gear ratios, 6th gear 30/24 = 1:0.8
Final drive with U-joint
Ratio 12/44 = 1:3.6667
Capacities
CAPACITY
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Engine oil Oil change and oil filter replacement: 3,500 cm³ (214 cu.in)
Gearbox oil 500 cm³ (30.5 cu.in)
Transmission oil 380 cm³ (23.2 cu.in)
Fork oil quantity (for each stem): 480 cm³ (29.29 cu.in)
Fuel (reserve included) 23 l (6.1 gal)
Fuel reserve 4 l (1.06 gal)
Seats 2
Vehicle maximum load 221 kg (487 lb) (rider + passenger + luggage)
Electrical system
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Spark plug NGK PMR8B (long life)
Alternatively:
Spark plug NGK CR8EKB (long life)
Electrode gap 0.6 - 0.7 mm (0.024 - 0.028 in)
Battery 12 V - 18 Ampere/hour
Generator with permanent magnet, 12 V - 550 W
Main fuses 30 A
ABS version fuses 40A - 25A
ABS version auxiliary fuses 3A - 15A - 20A - 10A
Tail light 12V - 5 W
Low-beam light 12 V - 55 W H7
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 12
Specification Desc./Quantity
High-beam light 12 V - 65 W H9
Turn indicators 12V - 10 W (orange bulb)
Rear daylight running light/stop light LED
Dashboard lighting LED
License plate light 12V - 5 W
Turn indicator warning light LED
ABS Warning Light LED
Neutral gear warning light LED
Alarm warning light LED
Side stand down warning light LED
Low fuel warning light LED
High beam warning light LED
Antitheft device warning light LED
Gear shift warning light LED
Frame and suspensions
CHASSIS AND SUSPENSIONS
Specification Desc./Quantity
Type high strength steel tube chassis
Trail 120 mm (4.72 in)
Front suspension hydraulic telescopic fork, Ø 45 mm (1.77 in) stems, adjustable
at spring preloading.
Headstock angle 25° 30'
Wheel travel 120 mm (4.72 in)
Rear single arm suspension with progressive linkage, single shock
absorber with adjustable rebound and ergonomic knob for
spring preloading adjustment.
Wheel travel 140 mm (5.5 in)
SIZES A AND B
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Size A 793.4 mm (31.24 in) Size B 344.5 mm (13.56 in)
Brakes
BRAKES
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Front twin Ø 320 mm (12.6 in) stainless steel floating disc, calliper
with 4 different and counteracting plungers
Rear 282 mm (11.1 in) diam. stainless steel disc
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 13
Wheels and tyres
WHEELS AND TYRES
Specification Desc./Quantity
Type hollow 3-spoke rim in chilled cast aluminium alloy Front wheel rim 3.50" x 17" Rear wheel rim 5.50" x 17"
Tyres METZELER Roadtec Z6
METZELER Sportec M5
MICHELIN Pilot Road
DUNLOP D220 ST Sportmax
DUNLOP Qualifier
Tyres - front size 120/70 - ZR 17''
Inflation pressure (front) 2.5 bar (250 kPa) (36.3 PSI)
Inflation pressure with passenger (front) 2.5 bar (250 kPa) (36.3 PSI)
Tyres - Rear size 180 / 55 - ZR 17''
Inflation pressure (rear) 2.8 bar (280 kPa) (40.6 PSI)
Inflation pressure with passenger (rear) 2.8 bar (280 kPa) (40.6 PSI)
Supply
FUEL SYSTEM
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Fuel system Electronic injection (Weber . Marelli) with Stepper motor
Venturi diameter: 50 mm (1.97 in)
Fuel Premium unleaded petrol, minimum octane rating 95 (NORM)
and 85 (NOMM)
Tightening Torques
HEADS
Name
Torque in Nm
Oil cap (2) 25 Nm (18.44 lb ft)
Rocking lever support nut - M10x1.5 (8) 15 Nm (11.06 lb ft) + 42 Nm (30.98 lb ft)
Camshaft - rocking levers support fixing screws (12) 17 Nm (12.54 lb ft)
Head fixing screw (4) - pre-tightening 15 Nm (11.06 lb ft)
Head fixing screw (4) - final tightening 42 Nm (31 lb ft)
Screw fixing head to chain compartment - M6x120 (4) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil temperature sensor 11 Nm (8.11 lb ft) - Loctite 243
Oil temperature sensor container 11 Nm (8.11 lb ft) - Loctite 601
Head covers fixing screws (8) 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft)
Spark plug (2) 15 Nm (11.06 lb ft) - Molykote
CRANKCASE
Name
Torque in Nm
Crankcase stud bolt - cylinder (8) 25 Nm (18.44 lb ft) Transmission side flange stud bolt - M8x66 (3) 35 Nm (25.81 lb ft) Transmission side flange stud bolt - M8x75 (2) 35 Nm (25.81 lb ft)
Gear side crankshaft flange screw - TE M8x25 (8) 26 Nm (19.18 lb ft)
Timing system cover screw - TCEI M8x55 (4) 25 Nm (18.44 lb ft)
Timing system cover screw - TCEI M6x30 (10) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil vapour union screw - TCEI M6x20 (2) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
TCEI M6x40 Screw (2) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Timing sensor - TCEI M5x12 (2) 6 Nm (4.42 lb ft)
Service shaft bearing locking screw (2) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil pressure sensor (1) 25 Nm (18.44 lb ft)
Screw fixing oil pressure sensor support - TCEI M10x20 (1) 18 Nm (13.28 lb ft)
Oil cap (2) 25 Nm (18.44 lb ft)
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 14
OIL SUMP
Name Torque in Nm
Oil pipe on sump reduction (1) 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
Oil pipe on sump 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
Oil sump lower screw - TCEI M6x30 (4) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil sump screw - TCEI M6x55 (14) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil sump screw - TCEI M6x60 (2) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil drainage plug - M10x1 (1) 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
Oil filter (1) 15 Nm (11.06 lb ft)
Oil filter fitting (1) 40 Nm (29.5 lb ft) - Loctite 243
Oil pipe in sump 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft) - Loctite 648
Pressure-relief plug 40 Nm (29.5 lb ft)
Cap on oil sump flange (2) 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
Cap (1) 40 Nm (29.5 lb ft)
CRANKSHAFT - FLYWHEEL
Name Torque in Nm
Connecting rod screw (4) - pre-tightening 40 Nm (29.5 lb ft)
Connecting rod screw (4) - final tightening 80 Nm (59 lb ft)
Screw fixing clutch plate on crankshaft - M8x25 (6) 42 Nm (30.98 lb ft) - Loctite 243
Screw fixing clutch bell on disc - M7x16 (6) 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
Start-up crown gear fixing screw (6) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
OIL PUMP
Name
Torque in Nm
Oil pump fixing screws - M6x45 (3) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil pump gear nut - M10x1.25 (1) 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
Pressure-relief plug 40 Nm (29.5 lb ft)
Cooling oil intake filter fixing screw (5) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Lubrication oil intake filter fixing screw (2) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
TIMING SYSTEM
Name
Torque in Nm
Service shaft flange screw - TBEI M6x14 (2) 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft)
Timing system gear nut on service shaft - M18 (1) 150 Nm (110.6 lb ft)
Timing system gear nut on crankshaft - M25 (1) 200 Nm (147.51 lb ft)
Belt tension 50 Nm (36.88 lb ft)
Timing system upper gear TE screw (2) 30 Nm (22.13 lb ft)
Screw fixing timing system upper gear closing cap - TBEI
M5x10 (4)
7 Nm (5.16 lb ft)
Cylinder chain tensioner cap (2) 30 Nm (22.13 lb ft)
Screw fixing movable chain slider (2) 25 Nm (18.44 lb ft)
Timing system outer cover screw - TCEI M6x16 (5) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
ALTERNATOR
Name
Torque in Nm
Alternator fixing screw - TCEI M8x45 (1) 22 Nm (16.23 lb ft)
Alternator fixing nut - M10x1.5 (1) 30 Nm (22.13 lb ft)
Alternator pulley nut on crankshaft - M16 (1) 80 Nm (59 lb ft) - Loctite 243
GEARBOX
Name
Torque in Nm
Gear shift cable lever nut 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Gear shift tie rod lever nut on gear pre-selector 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Gearbox to crankcase fixing nut - M8 (5) 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
TE flanged screw fixing gearbox to crankcase - M8x45 (1) 20 Nm (14.75 lb ft)
Oil cap M18x1.5 (1) 28 Nm (20.65 lb ft)
Breather cap (1) 8 Nm (5.9 lb ft)
Gear in neutral sensor (1) 10 Nm (7.38 lb ft)
Oil drainage plug - M10x1 (1) 24 Nm (17.7 lb ft)
Transmission shaft ring nut (1) 100 Nm (73.76 lb ft)
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 15
CHASSIS TO ENGINE UNIT
Name Torque in Nm
M6x40 TCEI DA screw 8 -12 Nm
Reduction 20 Nm
FUEL SUPPLY CONTROL UNIT
Name Torque in Nm
M5x12 TCEI screw 6 -7 Nm
Stainless M5x16 TBEI flanged screw 6 -7 Nm
M6x25 TCEI DA screw 8 -12 Nm
FRAME
Name Torque in Nm
Electronic control unit retainer + coil plates 10 Nm
Electronic control unit retainer 10 Nm
Tank support rubber rings to chassis retainer 25 Nm
Gearbox to chassis retainer 80 Nm
Coil retainer 2 Nm
Engine retainer 80 Nm
Left and right footrest plate to chassis upper retainer 20 Nm
Right footrest plate to chassis lower retainer 30 Nm
Left footrest plate to chassis lower retainer 30 Nm
Right/left protection cover retainer 6 Nm
Plate ring to plate retainer 6 Nm
Handgrip to chassis fixing screw 25 Nm
Cover to handgrip retainer 25 Nm
FOOTRESTS AND LEVERS
Name
Torque in Nm
Footrest rubber retainer 10 Nm
Rod retainer (nut) 10 Nm
Gear shift lever / brake pin retainer 10 Nm
Gear shift lever / pre-selector retainer 10 Nm
Spring hook pin 4 Nm
SIDE STAND
Name
Torque in Nm
Stand plate to engine retainer 80 Nm
Side stand retainer pin 10 Nm
Switch fixing screw 10 Nm
Lock nut 30 Nm
M10x1.25 low nut 30 Nm (22.12 lb ft) - Loctite 243
CENTRE STAND
Name
Torque in Nm
Stand to plates fixing screw 50 Nm
Pipe guide ring to plates fixing screw 10 Nm
SWING ARM
Name
Torque in Nm
Swingarm on bushing clamp retainer 10 Nm Swingarm on bevel gear pair retainer 50 Nm
Reaction rod to bevel gear pair retainer 50 Nm
Reaction rod to chassis retainer 50 Nm
Swingarm bolt to swingarm retainer 60 Nm
Preloading bushing to swingarm bolt retainer 10 Nm
FRONT SUSPENSION
Name
Torque in Nm
Speed sensor retainer 10 Nm
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 16
Name Torque in Nm
Tube lock plate to steering base retainer 6 Nm Stanchion to lower / upper plate retainer 25 Nm
Headstock ring nut 40 Nm
Headstock counter ring nut manual + 90 degrees
Upper yoke fixing cap 100 Nm
Fork hubs closing 10 Nm
REAR SUSPENSION
Name Torque in Nm
Shock absorber to chassis retainer - 8.8 50 Nm
Double connecting rod/shock absorber retainer - 10.9 40 Nm
Single connecting rod/double connecting rod retainer - 10.9 50 Nm
Single connecting rod to chassis retainer - 8.8 50 Nm
Double connecting rod/swingarm retainer - 10.9 50 Nm
AIR FILTER BOX
Name Torque in Nm
Filter box cover/filter box bracket 3 Nm
Blow by tank to filter box cover retainer 3 Nm
Air temperature sensor retainer 2 Nm
EXHAUST
Name Torque in Nm
Exhaust pipe to engine retainer 25 Nm
Exhaust pipe to compensator retainer (clamp) 10 Nm
Compensator to silencer retainer (clamp) 10 Nm
Lambda probe retainer 38 Nm
Silencer to support retainer (screw +nut) 25 Nm
FRONT WHEEL
Name
Torque in Nm
Wheel axle nut 80 Nm
Disc retainer 30 Nm
REAR WHEEL
Name
Torque in Nm
Disc retainer 30 Nm
Rear wheel retainer 10.9 110 Nm
FRONT BRAKING SYSTEM
Name
Torque in Nm
Front brake right and left calliper retainer 40 Nm
REAR BRAKING SYSTEM
Name
Torque in Nm
Rear brake calliper retainer 50 Nm
Rear brake lever pin 15 Nm
Rear brake fluid reservoir retainer 3 Nm
Rear brake fluid reservoir support to plate retainer 10 Nm
Rear brake rod lock nut manual
Brake lever spring to plate retainer 6 Nm
Brake pump retainer 10 Nm
HANDLEBAR AND CONTROLS
Name
Torque in Nm
Lower U-bolt fixing screws - M8x35 (4) 25 Nm Lower U-bolt fixing screws - M8x25 (2) 25 Nm Upper U-bolt fixing screws - M8x35 (4) 25 Nm
Anti-vibration counterweight fastener 10 Nm
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 17
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Name Torque in Nm
Horn retainer 15 Nm
Speed sensor to front fork retainer 12 Nm
INSTRUMENT PANEL AND LIGHTS
Name Torque in Nm
Instrument panel support to light support retainer 10 Nm
Instrument panel support to fork upper plate retainer 25 Nm
Instrument panel retainer 3 Nm
Light support to fork lower plate retainer 25 Nm
Light + turn indicators retainer 10 Nm
Taillight to handgrip retainer 4 Nm
FUEL PUMP FLANGE
Name Torque in Nm
Tank breather joint 6 Nm
Pump support to tank retainer 4 Nm
FUEL TANK
Name Torque in Nm
Filler to tank retainer 4 Nm
Rear screw fixing the tank to the chassis - M8x45 25 Nm
CHASSIS / FAIRINGS (FRONT)
Name
Torque in Nm
Air inlet to tank retainer 4 Nm
Lug to engine retainer 25 Nm
Right to left lug retainer 4 Nm
Front mudguard retainer 4 Nm
Windshield internal fixing screw 35 Nm
CHASSIS/ FAIRINGS (REAR)
Name
Torque in Nm
Tail section + fairing retainer 4 Nm
Tail section to handgrip retainer 4 Nm
Net hooks to chassis retainer 25 Nm
Retroreflector to support retainer 4 Nm
Retroreflector support to license plate holder retainer 4 Nm
License plate lamp to license plate holder retainer 4 Nm
(M6) Passenger seat cover / saddle fixing screw 55 Nm
ABS support to splash guard retainer 3 Nm
FINISHINGS
Name
Torque in Nm
Ignition lock retainer - shear head screw - Nm
Ignition lock retainer 25 Nm
Overhaul data
Assembly clearances
Cylinder - piston assy.
Measurement of the cylinder diameter must be done at three heights, turning the dial gauge 90°. Check that cylinders and pistons are of the same selection types (D, E, F).
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 18
Check clearance between cylinders and pistons on the selected diameter; if it exceeds the value speci­fied, it is necessary to replace cylinders and pistons. The pistons of an engine must be balanced; a weight difference of up to 1.5 g (0.0033 lb) is allowed.
PISTON - CYLINDER SELECTION TYPES
Specification Desc./Quantity
Piston diameter - selection D 94.935 - 94.945 mm (3.73759 - 3.73798 in)
Cylinder diameter - selection D 95.000 - 95.010 mm (3.74015 - 3.74054 in)
Piston diameter - selection E 94.945 - 94.955 mm (3.73798 - 3.73837 in)
Cylinder diameter - selection E 95.010 - 95.020 mm (3.74054 - 3.74093 in)
Piston diameter - selection F 94.955 - 94.965 mm (3.73837 - 3.73877 in)
Cylinder diameter - selection F 95.020 - 95.030 mm (3.74093 - 3.74133 in)
PIN - PISTON COUPLING
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Pin diameter 21.998 - 21.994 mm (0.86606 - 0.86590 in)
Pin hole diameter on piston 22.016 - 22.011 mm (0.86677 - 0.86657 in)
Clearance between pin and holes on piston 0.013 - 0.022 mm (0.00051 - 0.00087 in)
Piston rings
On each piston there are:
1 top piston ring;
1 middle piston ring;
1 oil scraper piston ring.
Turn the rings so that the coupling ends are 120 degrees from each other.
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 19
CLEARANCE BETWEEN PISTON RINGS AND SEATS ON PISTON
Specification Desc./Quantity
Top ring 0.030 - 0.065 mm (0.00118 - 0.00256 in)
Middle ring 0.020 - 0.055 mm (0.00079 - 0.00216 in)
Oil scraper ring 0.010 - 0.045 mm (0.00039 - 0.00177 in)
Gap between the end of the piston rings inserted in the cylinder:
Top and middle piston ring: 0.40 - 0.65 mm (0.00158 - 0.00255 in)
Oil scraper piston ring: 0.30 - 0.60 mm (0.00118 - 0.00236 in).
Crankcase - crankshaft - connecting rod
CRANKSHAFT SEAT (TIMING SYSTEM SIDE)
Specification Desc./Quantity
Diameter of crankshaft main journal, timing system side 37.975 - 37.959 mm (1.49507 - 1.49444 in)
Inside diameter of crankshaft bushing, timing system side 38.016 - 38.0 mm (1.49669 - 1.49606 in)
Clearance between bushing and main journal (timing system
side)
0.025 - 0.057 mm (0.00098 - 0.00224 in)
CRANKSHAFT SEAT ( CLUTCH SIDE)
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Diameter of crankshaft main journal, clutch side 53.97 - 53.961 mm (2.12480 - 2.12444 in)
Inside diameter of crankshaft bushing on clutch-side flange 54.019 - 54.0 mm (2.12673 - 2.12598 in)
Clearance between bushing and main journal (clutch side) 0.030 - 0.058 mm (0.00118 - 0.00228 in)
Slot packing system
Fit both pistons on the connecting rods.
Working from both sides, fit the gasket between the crankcase and the cylin­der on the crankcase.
Fit both cylinders.
Take the left cylinder piston to TDC and lock crankshaft rotation.
Specific tooling
020675Y Service shaft gear lock
Thoroughly clean the upper surface of both cylinders.
Place the tool on the left cylinder to de­termine the "squish" (X).
Fasten the tool with the nuts of the stud bolts.
Specific tooling
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 20
020676Y Dial gauge support for piston position checking
Reset the micrometer on the cylinder rim.
Move the tool so that the micrometer feeler reaches the top point of the piston crown.
Take note of the measurement and, according to the values found, consult the chart at the bottom of the page to decide the thickness of the gasket to be fitted between cylinder and head.
Unlock crankshaft rotation.
Rotate the crankshaft by 90°until the right cylinder piston reaches the TDC.
Lock crankshaft rotation.
Place the tool on the right cylinder stud bolts to determine the "squish" (X).
Specific tooling
020676Y Dial gauge support for piston position checking
Repeat the same operations to determine the thickness of the left cylinder gasket between cylinder and head also for the right cylinder.
CYLINDER GASKET THICKNESS - HEAD
Specification
Desc./Quantity
Value (X) -0.56 / -0.37 mm (-0.022 / -0.0146 in) gasket thickness: 0.65 mm (0.0256 in)
Value (X) -0.37 / -0.19 mm (-0.0146 / -0.0075 in) gasket thickness: 0.85 mm (0.0335 in)
Value (X) -0.19 / 0 mm (-0.0075 / 0 in) gasket thickness: 1.05 mm (0.0413 in)
Recommended products chart
Piaggio & C. S.p.A. prescribes eni products for
the scheduled maintenance of its vehicles
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Characteristics
CHAR - 21
RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS
Product Description Specifications
ENI i-RIDE PG 10W-60 Lubricant formulated with advanced syn-
thetic technology and high performance additives to cater specifically for 4-stroke engines with high specific power outputs.
JASO MA, MA2 - API SG
AGIP GEAR SAE 80 W 90 Transmission oil API GL-4
AGIP GEAR MG/S SAE 85 W-90 Gearbox oil API GL-5
AGIP FORK 7.5W Fork oil SAE 5W / SAE 20W
AGIP GREASE SM2 Lithium grease with molybdenum for
bearings and other points needing lubri-
cation
NLGI 2
Neutral grease or petroleum jelly. Battery poles
AGIP BRAKE 4 Brake fluid SAE J 1703 -FMVSS 116 - DOT 3/4 - ISO
4925 - CUNA NC 956 DOT 4 synthetic
fluid
AGIP BRAKE 5.1 Clutch fluid FMVSS 116 - DOT 5.1 Non-silicone syn-
thetic fluid
Characteristics 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
CHAR - 22
INDEX OF TOPICS
SPECIAL TOOLS S-TOOLS
SPECIAL TOOLS
Stores code Description
020677Y Generator belt tensioner, lever for belt
tensioning
05.91.17.30 Front cover insertion cone
020716Y Connecting rod locking
020470Y Pin snap ring fitting tool
05.92.72.30 Timing system cover sealing ring punch
01.92.91.00 Wrench for removing the cover on sump and filter
Special tools 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
S-TOOLS - 24
Stores code Description
05.90.25.30 Gearbox support
19.92.96.00 Graduated dial to control ignition timing
17.94.75.60 Arrow to control ignition timing
12.91.18.01 Tool to lock the flywheel and the starting ring gear
12.91.36.00 Tool to remove the flywheel-side flange
AP8140179 Support for valve fitting/removal
AP9100838 Tool for valve pressure plate
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Special tools
S-TOOLS - 25
Stores code Description
14.92.71.00 Tool to fit the sealing ring on the flywheel­side flange
12.91.20.00 Tool to fit the flywheel-side flange togeth-
er with seal ring on the crankshaft
19.92.71.00 Tool to fit the seal ring on the flywheel­side flange
020673Y Graduated dial hub
020672Y Clutch spring centre and pusher
020674Y Piston ring clamp
020675Y Service shaft gear lock
Special tools 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
S-TOOLS - 26
Stores code Description
020676Y Dial gauge support for piston position
checking
020678Y Tool for clutch rod checking
AP8140190 Tool for steering tightening
05.90.27.30 Gearbox support
05.90.27.31 Gearbox oil seal buffer
05.90.27.32 Buffer handgrip
05.90.27.33 Ball joint sealing buffer
1200 SPORT 4V ABS Special tools
S-TOOLS - 27
Stores code Description
05.90.27.34 Wrench for pinion ring nut
05.90.27.35 Pinion oil seal buffer
05.90.27.36 Bevel gear pair support
020689Y Spark plug removal
GU14912603 Hook spanner for fixing ring nut of the
clutch shaft internal body
Special tools 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
S-TOOLS - 28
INDEX OF TOPICS
MAINTENANCE MAIN
Scheduled maintenance table
NOTE
CARRY OUT MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS AT HALF THE INTERVALS SPECIFIED IF THE VE­HICLE IS USED IN PARTICULAR RAINY OR DUSTY CONDITIONS, OFF ROAD OR FOR TRACK USE.
I: INSPECT AND CLEAN, ADJUST, LUBRICATE OR REPLACE IF NECESSARY C: CLEAN, R: REPLACE, A: ADJUST, L: LUBRICATE (1) Check and clean and adjust or replace, if necessary, before every journey. (2) Replace every 2 years or 20000 Km (12427 mi). (3) Replace every 4 years. (4) At each engine start. (5) Check every month. (6) Lubricate if you are riding in the rain, on wet roads or after the vehicle has been washed.
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE TABLE
km x 1000 (mi x 1000) 1.5
(0.9)10(6.2)20(12.4)30(18.6)40(28.4)50(31.1)60(37.3)70(43.5)80(49.7)
Spark plugs R R R R R R R R Carburetion at idle (CO) I I I I I I I I Throttle body - - C - C - C - C Transmission cables and controls I I I I I I I I I Alternator belt A A R A A Steering bearings and steering clearance I I I I I I I I I Wheel bearings I I I I I I I I Diagnosis by tool I I I I I I I I I Brake discs I I I I I I I I I Air filter I R I R I R I R Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R Fork I I I I I Lights operation / aiming I I I I I I I I Vehicle general operation I I I I I I I I I Braking systems I I I I I I I I I Light circuit I I I I I I I I I Safety switches I I I I I Brake fluid (2) I I I I I I I I I Clutch fluid (2) I I I I I I I I I Gearbox oil R R R R R R R R R Fork oil / oil seals R R R Engine oil R R R R R R R R R Final drive oil R R R R R R R R R Clutch lever pin (6) L L L L L L L L L Tyres - pressure/wear (5) I I I I I I I I I Engine idle speed A A A A A A A A A Valve clearance adjustment A A A A A A A A A Wheels I I I I I I I I I Bolts and nuts tightening I I I I I I I I I Battery terminals tightening I I I I I Cylinder synchronisation I I I I I I I I I Suspension and setting I I I I I Engine oil pressure warning light (4) Empty oil drain pipe from the filter housing C C C C C C C C Fuel lines (3) I I I I I I I I Brake lines (3) I I I I I I I I Clutch wear I I I I I I I I Brake pad wear (1) I I I I I I I I I Labour time (minutes) 150 250 220 250 220 250 280 190 220
NOTE
Maintenance 1200 SPORT 4V ABS
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