Mooney M20F Executive Operator's Manual

MOONEY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
MODEL SERIAL NUMBERS
M2O
F
22-1306
ON
OCTOBER 1975
ISSUE
MOONEY AIRCRAFT
CORPORATION
KERRVILLE,
TEXAS
78028
MANUAL NUMBER 191O
ONEY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
O
OM
NEY
WARNING:
Up
to 2000
feet
of altitude
may
be lost in a
one-turn
spin and
recovery;
therefore
stallsatlow
altitude are
extremely
critical.
On
entering a
spin, the
aircraft will
roll,
very
much
like
a
barrel roll.
The
wings
willbenear
vertical at
EXECL/77//
VE
about the first quarter
turn of the spin. At
about the
half turn
point, the
wings are
approaching
level
but,
now, the nose
will
be
very
low--approaching vertical.
After
one
full turn has
been
completed,
the nose
will
come
up somewhat,
but
will remain
well
below the
horizon. The rate
of rotation during the
first portion
of the spin is
quite
rapid
and occupants of
the
aircraft
OPERATORS
MANUAL
šÏii.isbecob
esn eho
O
nuoe
orn
e
pointing
mo¡;p
nearly
toward
the
ground
than the
hori-
zon,
as
the airplane
revolves
and descends. As
the
spin progresses, it
may
enter
into what
is
referred
MODEL SERIAL NUMBERS
to as
a
flat
spin. When
the
spin becomes
flat,
the
M2O
F
22-1306
&
ON
aircraft nose comes
up
and remains more on the
hori-
zon,
with
possibly some shallow up and down
oscillation.
The rateofdescent and
rate of
rotation
both
become
slower.
An
air'craft inaflat spin
becomes stabilized
into
autorotation
and
once in
this
condition,
the
controls
become ineffective and
recovery
is
very
difficult or may
notbepossible.
In
complying with
the
FAA Regulation
for Normal
Cate-
gory
aircraft,
it
has been
demonstrated
that the
air-
plane will recover after
delayed
stall
recovery up
to
OCTOBER 1975
ISSUE
and
including
one-turn
spins.
This
one-turn
"margin
of
safety" is
designed to
pro-
MOONEY
AIRCRAFT CORPORATION
vide adequate
controllability
when
recovery from
a stall
is
delayed.
The
one-turn
"margin of
safety"
is
jeopar-
KERRV
I LL E,
TEX A S
78028
dized
if'the
airplane
is
not
recovered when the
first
evidence of
a
stall
is
detected.
MANUAL
NUMBER
1219
3-19
ONEY
PERATORS
MANUAL
POSITIVE
CONTROL
Positive
Control
will
hold
an
approximate
heading
over
a
period
of
tifne; however, it
will
not hold
an
exact
heading
without the
installation
ofamagnetic
heading
lock.
To check for
a
P. C. malfunction
while
in flight,_
first establish
a
moderate
bank; then,
release the controls to
see
if the
aircraft
will
return
to
straight
wings-level
flight as
indicated by
the
arti-
ficial
horizon.
Repeat the procedure with a turn
in
the opposite
direction.
Sluggish,
erratic,
or
in-
complete
bank
recovery warns
of a
malfunction
in the
P.
C.
system.
WARNING:
Thoroughly
familiarize yourself
with the flight characteristics of
the
aircraft
with
Positive
Control
inoperative. This
can
be done by simply holding
down the cutoff
button while
making
turns
and maneuvers.
Check the
P. C.
system frequently
during
each
flight
to insure
that
it is
functioning
properly,
particularly when IFR or
marginal weather
may
be
encountered.
In the eventofa complete engine
power
loss,
P. C.
will
continue to operate as
long
as the propeller is
windmilling
at 1000
RPM
or
more.
Loss
of
vacuum
will
automatically
make
the
P.
C. system
inoperative.
However,
the turn coordinator will
continue
to
oper-
ate on electrical power. The turn
coordinator
can
be
used
as a
flight
reference
if other gyro
instru-
ments become
inoperative.
3-20
ONEY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
ONEY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
FUEL
MANAGEMENT
LOG
OF PAGES
Proper fuel management
during flight
will
help
main-
tain lateral
trim and
will also
serve asafuel quantity
ONLY
the pages
listed
herein are applicable
check. After takeoff with
both
tanks
full,
use
fuel
to Model
M20F,Serial
Numbers
from
one
tank for one
hour;
then,
switch to the
other
tank
and
note the time.
Use
all the
fuel from the
sec-
Page
Date
SECTION
III
ond tank.
The
remaining fuel
endurance
in the
first
Title
10/20/75
Page
Date
tank can
be
calculated
from
the time it took to
deplete
i
. . . .
. . .
. . .
10/20/75
3-1
10/20/75
the
second
tank,
less one
hour.
You
must remember,
ii
...
. . .
. . . . .
10/20/75
3-2
. .
. .
...
10/20/75
however,
that this
endurance
calculating
procedure
can
iii . . .
. . .
. ... .
10/20/75
3-4
.
. ... .
. ...
10/20/75
be
relied
upon
only
if power
and mixture remain the
iv
. . .
. . .
. . . . .
10/20/75
3-5
. . ...
. ... .
10/20/75
same
and
an allowance
is
made
for the extra
fuel
used
3-6
.
. . . . . . .
. .
10/20/75
during
climb. For
estimation purposes,
consider fuel
3-7
. . . . . .
. . . .
10/20/75
consumption
during a
full-power climbtobe
40
percent
SECTION
I
• • •
•••
higher
than
that
of
best-power
cruise,
and50percent
Page Date
3-10
. . . ...
.
10/20/75
higher than
that
of best-economy
cruise.
3-11..........10/20/75
1-1
. .
. . .
. . . . .
10/20/75
3-12
. . . . . ...
. . 10/20/75
CAUTION:
Do not
allow the
enginetolose
power
11-2
. .
. . .
. . . .
.
1 2200
3-13
.
. . . .
. .
.
.
.
10/20/75
or quit
before
switching
friel tanks.Ifa
tank
1-4
. .
. .
. . . . .
10/20/75
3-1
.
. . .
. . . ...
2
runs
dry and the
engine
quits,
retard
the
throttle
1-5
. .
. . .
. . . . . 10/20/75
3-16
10/20/75
before restarting.
Restarting
with
an
advanced
1-6
. .
. . .
. . .. . . 10/20/75
3-17
. . . .
. . . . .
10/20/75
throttle
may
cause engine overspeeding that can
3-18
. . .
. . .
...
.
10/20/75
lead
to
mechanical malfunction.
SECTION II
3-19
. . .
. .
.,.
. .
10/20/75
3-20...........10/20/75
Page
Date
3-21
.
.
. . . . . .
.
.
10/20/75
INFLIGHT
RESTARTING
3-22..........10/20/75
2-1
. .
. . .
.
. . . .
10/20/75
3-23
10/20/75
2-2
.
.
. . .
. .
. . .
10/20/75
3-24
. . .
. .
10/20/75
1.
Propeller--HIGH
RPM.
2-3
..........10/20/75
3-25..........10/20/75
2-4
... .
.
. .
. . .
10/20/75
3-26
.
. . . ..... .
10/20/75 2.
Fuel
Selector--Fuller
tank.
2-5
..........10/20/75
2-6
. .
. . .
.
. . . .
10/20/75
SECT
ION
IV
3. Mixture
Control--IDLE
CUTOFF.
2-7
. .
. . .
.
. . . .
10/20/75
(FAA APPROVED)
2-8
..........10/20/75
2-9
... . .
.
. . .
.
10/20/75
Page Date
4.
Boost
Pump--ON.
2-10..........10/20/75
4-1
..........10/20/75
2-11
. .
. .
.
. . . . .
10/20/75
4-2
. . . . . . . ...
10/20/75
5.
Throttle--OPEN
1/4 travel.
2-12..........10/20/75
4-3
..........10/20/75
2-13..........10/20/75
4-4
..........10/20/75
2-14..........10/20/75
4-5
..........10/20/75
2-15..........10/20/75
4-6
..........10/20/75
2-16..........10/20/75
4-7
..........10/20/75
2-17..........10/20/75
4-8
..........10/20/75
2-18
... . .
.
. . . .
10/20/75
4-9
. ... . . . ...
10/20/75
3-21
4-10..........10/20/75
ONEY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
OONEY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
-
6. Ignition
Switch--BOTH.
LOG OF PAGES (CONT.)
7. Mixture
Control--Move
slowly
and smoothly
SECTION
V
SECTION
Vil
to
FULL
RICH.
(FAA
APPROVED)
Page
Date
Page
Date
8.
Re-establish
cruise
power
and
RPM,
then
lean
5-1
· · ·
·
...
.
. .
10/20/75
7-1
. .
.
.
. . .
. .
.
10/20/75
mixture.
5-2
• •
• ·
· ·
· ·
·
10/20/75
7-2
.
... . . ... .
10/20/75
5-3
• •
·
·
· ·
10/20/75 7-3
.
... ... . . .
10/20/75
LETDOWN
5-4
• • •
· ·
·
· ·
·
·
10/20/75
7-4
. ..... ... .
10/20/75
7-5
. . . . . . ... .
10/20/75
Plan your letdown well
in
advance of
estimated
landing
7-6
... . . . . . . .
10/20/75
time.
Generally,
a
power-on
descent
is most
desir- SECTION VI
7-7
. ... . . .
. .
.
10/20/75
able. A gradual
rate
of
descent
at
cruising
speed
per¯
Pa
e
D
7-8
. . . .
. . . . .
.
10/20/75
mits
power
settings sufficiently
high to
maintain
proper
9
ate
7-9
. . ... . . . .
.
10/20/75
engine
temperatures and
to prevent
spark
plug
fouling.
6-1
. .
.
. . . . .
. .
10/20/75
7-10
. . . . . .
. .
. .
10/20/75
Sudden
power reductions at
higher airspeeds
can
damage
6-2
.
. .
. .
. ... . .
10/20/75
7-11
. . . . . .
. . .
.
10/20/75
the
engine by
causing
it to cool
too
rapidly.
6-3
.
.
. . . . . .
.
.
10/20/75
7-12
... . . . . . . .
10/20/75
6-4
. .
. . . . . .
. .
10/20/75
Establish
a gradual
letdown by
reducing
power below
6
100/2200
cruise while
maintaining
cruise airspeed
throughout 6-7
. ...
.
.
. .
. .
10/20/75
the
descent.
Monitor
cylinder
head and
oil
tempera-
6-8
. .
. .
. . . . .
.
10/20/75
tures throughout
descent to guard against over
cooling.
6-9
. .
. . .
.
. .
. .
10/20/75
Oil in the oil cooler
can congeal
very
rapidly
after a
6-10
. . . .
. . . . .
.
10/20/75
power
reduction
when
flying in
cold
weather.
6-11
.
.
. . . . . .
. .
10/20/75
6-12
.
. . .
. . . . .
. 10/20/75
6-13
.
. . . .
.
. .
. . 10/20/75
CAUTION: Do
not
lower
gear above
120 MPH
6-14
.
. .
. . . . . .
.
10/20/75
(104
Knots)
IAS.
Do
not lower
flaps above
125 MPH (109
Knots)
IAS.
Do not
exceed
125
MPH
(109
Knots)
IAS
with
the flaps
down
or
120 MPH (104
Knots)
IAS with
gear
down.
BEFORE-LANDING
CHECK
1. Seat
Belts--FASTENED.
2. Fuel
Selector
Handle--SET
for
fuller
tank.
3. Electric Fuel
Pump--ON.
4.
Mixture
Control--FULL
RICH.
5. Ram
Air
Control--CLOSED;
warning
light
off.
3-22
ONE_Y
OPERATORS
MANUAL
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION
. .
. .
. . .
. . . SECTION
6.
Airspeed--REDUCE
to 120 MPH (104
Knots).
7.
Propeller--FULL
INCREASE.
8.
Landing
Gear--DOWN
and
LOCKED;
green
an-
nunciator
light
on.
SYSTEMS
OPERATIONS
. . .
. . . . ...
.
SECTION
9.
Flaps--As
required.
10.
Trim--As
required.
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
.
. . . . . . .
. . .
SECTION
O i r
ly,
you
should
complete
the
Before-Landing
Check on the downwind
leg.
To
allow forasafe
mar-
gin
above stall speed throughout
approach,
hold
air-
speed above
90
MPH
(78
Knots) until the flaps are
lowered.
Degree of
flap
deflection needed will
vary
according to
landing
conditions, but for most landings you
LIMITATIONS
...
. . . . ... . . ...
. . .
SECTION
should lower
flaps
to
TAKEOFF
position just
prior to
turning
on to
base
leg.
Extend
flaps as required on
final approach to adjust
for
variations
in wind, glide
angle,
and other variables.
WARNING:
The stall
warning
horn and
the
landing
gear
warning
horn
are inoperative
when
EMERGENCY
PROCEDURES
... . .
. . .
SECTION
the
master
switch is in the
OFF
position.
On
final,
trim the aircraft to
fly
hands-off
at
an
approach speed of
about 80
MPH
(70
Knots). As
you
cross the
runway
end
markers,
reduce
power
to idle.
Slow the rate of descent by
increasing
back pressure
PERFORMANCE
. . .
.
.
.
. ...
. ... .
.
SECTION
on the control wheel
until the aircraft
settles on the
runwayina
slightly
nose-high
attitude. (When high,
gusty winds prevail, or when
landing
crosswind,
approach
at a
higher
airspeed.)
Slowly
relax
back
pressure
and gently
lower
the
nose
wheel to the
run-
way
after main gear contact
so
the
nose
gear
steering
system
can be
used to
help control
landing
rollout
SERVICING....................SECTION
direction.
3-23
ONEY
OPERATORS MANUAL
ggg
. . .
.
.
.
. . .
.
. . .
.
.
CAUTION: Do
not
allow the
aircraft to
touch
down
in
a
nose-low
attitude
or
at
too high
an
This
manual
is
issued
as your operating
guide
for
the
airspeed.
Either
of
these conditions
will allow
Mooney
Executive.
It
is important
that
you--regardless
the
nose
wheel
to contact
the
runway
first,
of your previous
experience--carefully
read the
hand-
which
may
cause the
aircraft
to
porpoise
and
book
from cover to cover
and review it
frequently.
damage
the
gear.
Unless
a
short
roll
is necessary,
you
should
allow
the
IMPORTANT:
THIS
MANUAL
CONTAINS
aircraft to
slow
to a
moderate
taxi
speed
before
ap-
Federal
Aviation
Adininistration
APPROVED
plying
brakes.
After
leaving
the
runway,
turn
off
the
LIMITATIONS AND
MUST BE CARRIED
IN
electric fuel
pump,
open
the
cowl
flaps,
retract
the
THE
AIRCRAFT AT
ALI TIMES.
flaps,
and
reset
the trim
to
TAKEOFF. Hold taxi
power
setting
between
1000 and
1200 RPM
to permit
All
information and
illustrations in
this manual are
uniform
engine cooling•
based
on the latest product
information
available at
the time
of
publication
approval.
The right
is reserved
Execute
short-field
landings with
partial power and
to
make
changes at
any
time without
notice.
Every
full
flapsonfinal
approach.
Reduce
power
to idle
effort
has
been made to
present the material
in
a
clear
during
flareout,
and
touch down
first
on
the
main
and
convenient
manner
to
enable
you
to use
the
manual
wheels.
before
allowing
the nose
wheel
to
make
con-
tact.
You
may
apply
brakes
as soon
as all
wheels
as
a ready
reference.
Your
cooperation
in reporting
are
firmly
on the
ground.
For maximum
braking
presentation
and content recommendations
is
solicited.
effect,
raise the
flaps
and
apply
back pressure on
the
control wheel
as you
apply
brakes. Do not skid
the main wheels, as doing
so
will reduce
braking
effectiveness and
damage the tires.
AFTER
LANDING
1. Wing
Flaps--RETRACT.
2. Electrical
Fuel
Pump--OFF.
3.
Cowl
Flaps--OPEN.
TAX1
CHECK
1.
Throttle--1000
to 1200
RPM.
2.
Lighting--As
required.
3.
Stabilizer
Trim--TAKEOFF.
3-24
i i
.
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. .
ONEY
PERATORS
MANUAL
Mooney
warrants each Aircraft
(which
includes
SHUTDOWN CHECK
its accessories and equipment)
sold
hereunder,
to be
free
from
defects in
materialand
workman-
1.
Throttle--IDLE
at
1000 to
1200 RPM until
cy-
ship under normal
use
and
service
when operated
linder
head
temperature
starts to
drop.
in
accordance
with
Mooney's operating
instruc-
tions
during the
period
of
six
(6)
months
following
2.
Cowl
Flaps--OPEN.
delivery
of
the
Aircraft
to the original retail
pur-
chaser
or the
first user
or
during
the period of
3.
Radios--OFF.
one
(1)
year
foÈowing
the
date
of issue of
the
ori-
4.
Electrical
Switches--OFF.
ginal
airworthiness certificate
for
the
Aircraft,
whichever
period
first
terminates.
Mooney
does
5.
Mixture
Control--IDLE
CUTOFF.
not
make
any
warranties with
respect
toequipment
and accessories
not
manufactured
by
Mooney
but
6.
Throttle--RETARD
as engine
stops
firing.
Mooney assigns to any
owner of such Aircraft (to
the extent same
may
be
assignable)
any
warranties
7.
Ignition
Switch--OFF
when
propeller
stops.
Mooney has received from the manufacturers of
such equipment
and accessories
and
will,
on
re-
8.
Parking
Brake--Set
(for
short-term
parking).
quest, provide
and
execute
such
instruments as may
be
reasonably
required to evidence
such
assignment.
9.
Trim--TAKEOFF.
Mooney's obligation under
this
warranty
is
limited
to
repairing or replacing, at
Mooney's
option, any
10.
Flaps--RETRACTED.
part or
parts which within
the applicable
warranty
11.
Master
Switch--OFF.
period
set forth
above,
shall
be
returned,
trans-
portation charges prepaid, to
Mooney's
plant
in
12. Control
Wheel--LOCK
with seat
belt.
Kerrville,
Texas
or to such
other
location
desig-
nated
by Mooney,
and which
upon examination,
shall
13.
Overhead Air
Scoop--CLOSED.
disclose to
Mooney's satisfaction
that
such part is
defective.
A
new
warranty
period is not established
14.
Wheel
Chocks
and
Tiedown--As
required.
for parts
replaced hereunder.
Parts
replaced
here-
under
are
warranted for
the
remainder
of the original
warranty
period
applicable
to Aircraft
sold
hereunder.
The repair or
replacement
of
defective
parts under
this
warranty
shall be made by
Mooney
without
charge
for
the parts,
or labor
for
removal,
installation
and/
or
actual repair of defective
parts.
This
warranty
does not apply
to
Air craft,
equipment,
accessories,
or other parts
manufactured or sold
by
i i
i
3-25
Mooney
which have
been subject to
misuse,
negligence,
accident
or
improper
installation,
or
which
have
been
repaired or
altered outside of
Mooney's
plant in
a
way
which,
in
the
opinion
of
Mooney,
adversely
affects its
performance or reliability.
Further, this
warranty
does not
include
normal
maintenance
ser-
vices
(such
as engine
tune-up;
cleaning,
control
rig-
ging,
brake
and other mechanical
adjustments,
maintenance
inspections,
etc.)
and the
replacement
of service
items (such as
sparksplugs,
brake
linings,
filters, hoses, belts, tires, etc.)
made
in connection
with such
services or required
as
maintenance,
nor
to normal
deterioration of soft
trim
and
appearance
items
(such
as,
paint,
upholstery,
rubber-like
items,
etc.)dueto
wear and
exposure.
This
warranty
shall
extend
to any owner
(hereafter
"Owner")
of the
Aircraft
making
claim within the
specified
warranty
period.
THIS WARRANTYBYMOONEY
IS MADE EXPRESSLY IN
LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES
EXPRESSED
OR
IM-
PLIED IN FACT OR BY LAW, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
A
PARTICULAR
PURPOSE,
AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER
OBLIGATION OR
LI.ABILITY
ON THE PART OF MOONEY
TO ANYONE OF
ANY
NATURE WHATSOEVER BY REASON
OF
THE
MANUFACTUREAND/OR
THE
SALE AND/OR THE USE
OF SUCH
AIRCRAFT.
MOONEY SHALL IN
NO EVENT BE
LIABLE TO ANY OWNER OR TO ANY
OTHER
PARTY
OR
PARTIES FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUEN-
TIAL LOSS OR DAMAGES 08 FOR ANY
OTHER
LOSS
OR
DAMAGETOPROPERTY AND/OR INJURY OR DEATH
TO
PERSONS
OTHER THAN FOR
THE
PROPERTY
DAMAGETO
SUBJECT AIRCRAFT
PROXIMATELY
RESULTING FROM ANY BREACH BY MOONEYOFTHE AFORESTATED WARRANTY, MOONEY
NEITHER ASSUMES
.NOR
AUTHORIZES BUYER OF
ANYCNE ELSE
TO ASSUME FORITANY
OBLI.GATION OR
LIABILITY IN
CONNECTION WITH
THE AIRCRAFT
SUB-
JECT HEREOF,
OTHER THAN
THOSE EXPRESSLY
SET.0UT
HEREIN. NO BILL
OF
SALE OR TRANSFER OF
TITLE
TO THIS AIRCRAFT SHALL NULLIFY
THE
PROVISIONS
HEREOF.
iv
SECTION
I.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
DESIGN
FEATURES
SECTIONS
IV.
&
V.
AIRFRAME...........................1-2
POWERPLANT........................1-2
FAA
APPROVED
FLIGHTCONTROLS.....................1-3
AIRPLANEFLIGHTMANUAL
LANDINGGEAR
.......................1-3
SPECIFICATIONS
OUTUNE
POWERPLANT........................1-3
PROPELLER
.........................1-4
SECTION
IV.
LANDINGGEAR
.......................1-4
AIRCRAFT
LIMITATIONS
FUEL&OIL..........................1-5
AND
OPERATIONS
WEIGHT&LOADING....................1-5
BAGGAGE
COMPARTMENT
. . . ... ... . . . . . .
1-5
MOONEY MODEL
M20F
EXECUTIVE
MOONEY
AIRCRAFT
CORPORATION
SERIAL
NO.:
REGISTRATION NO.:
This Manual Must Be Kept Onboard
The
Airplane At All
Times
APPROVED BY:
CHIEF,ENGINEERING
&
MANUFACTURING BRANCH,
SOUTHWEST
REGION,FEDERAL
AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
DATE:
1-1 4-1
FAA
APPROVED
MOONEY
M20F
1
_Y
10/20/75
MOONE
OPERATORSMANUAL
LOG OF
REVISIONS
.
DESIGN FEATURES
LETTER
PAGE
DATE
APPROVED
The
MOONEY EXECUTIVE isalow-wing
four-place
air-
craft
with
a
retractable gear. A four-cylinder
engine
powers
the
aircraft for
economical,
high-performance
flight.
Li-
censing
under Federal Aviation Administration regulations
assures
that
your
Mooney
meets
the
requirements
of Normal
Category
aircraft.
AIRFRAME
The
airframe has a
welded,
tubular-steel
cabin structure
enclosed in
sheet-aluminum
skins.
Stressed skins
rivet to
main and
auxiliary
spars in the wing,
stabilizer,
and
ver-
tical
fin.
The
laminar-flow
wing has full
wrap-around
skins
with
flush
riveting
over
the
forward
top two
thirds
of the
wing area.
For pitch trim
control,
the empennage
pivots
on the aft
fuse-
lage.
A
torque-tube-driven
jack
screw, bolted to
the
rear
tailcone
bulkhead,
sets
the
stabilizer angle.
The
forward-opening
cabin door
provides
access to both
front
and rear
seats.
The baggage
compartment door
is
above the
wing trailing
edge to enable baggage
loading
from
the ground.
POWER
PLANT
The
power
plant is a
four-cylinder fuel-injected engine
that
develops 200
horsepower.
A
60-ampere
12-volt
alternator
supplies
ample electrical power
for
all standard and optional
equipment
at all
engine speeds
from warmup to flight
power
settings.
The hydraulic
propeller governor,
using
oil
pressure
for
increasing
blade
pitch to control engjne
speed, regulates
the controllable-pitch constant-speed propeller. Spring
and blade
aerodynamic forces decrease
blade pitch.
4-2 1-2
ONEY
PERATORS
MANUAL
FAA
APPROVED
MOQNEY
M20F
10/20/75
FLIGHT CONTROLS
OPERATING LIMITATIONS
Conventional dual controls link to
the control surfaces
through
push-pulÎ
tubes.
The
copilot's
rudder
pedals
The
following
limitations
must
be
observed
in the
are
removable.
operation of this airplane:
The
Mooney
Positive
Control
(P.
C.)
system is
optional
equipment.
P.
C.
isalateral
stability
augmentation
AIRSPEED
LIMITATIONS
system
that
provides
a
high
degree of
roll
and
yaw
sta-
bility,
thereby
enhancing
the inherent
wings-level
flight
Never
Exceed Speed. .
200 MPH (174
Knots)
CAS
characteristics of the aircraft.
The system works full
time
from takeoff
through
landing
but can be
easily
Max
Man. Speed
...
135 MPH (117
Knots)
CAS
deactivated
or
overpowered for flight maneuvers. P. C.
allows
you,
the pilot,
to
devote more time to navigation,
MC
ui ng
S
eaed
...
175
MPH
(152
Knots)
CAS
traffic
surveillance,
and communications.
Max Gear
Operating
LANDING GEAR
Speed
... .
. . .
120
MPH (104
Knots) CAS
Max
Gear
Extended
The
tricycle
landing
gear allows maximum
taxi vision
Speed .
. . . ...
120 MPH (104
Knots) CAS
and
ground maneuvering.
Hydraulic disc brakes and
a
steerable
nose wheel aid
in positive directional
control
Max
Flap
Operating
during
taxiing
and crosswind
landings.
Speed .
.
. .
. . .
125
MPH (109
Knots)
CAS
The
landing
gear is
electrically
retracted. A
gear
warning
horn
along
with
a
green
"geardown" light help
AIRSPEED
INSTRUMENT MARKINGS
prevent
inadvertent
gear-up
landings.
The
retraction
system
incorporates
a
squat switch
that
prevents gear
Radial Red Line
. .
. 200 MPH (174
Knots)
CAS
retraction
when the
landing
gear
mechanism
is
com-
(Denotes never exceed speed
which is
the
maxi-
pressed
by
the weight of
the
aircraft. An
emergency
mum safe
airspeed)
gear
extension system is
provided.
Yellow Arc
.
.175 to
200
MPH
(152to174 Knots)
CAS
(Denotes
range
of
speeds
in
which
operations
should be
conducted
with
caution
and
only
in
smooth
air)
SPEClFICATIONS
OUTLINE
Green Arc. .
69 to
175 MPH
(60to 152
Knots)
CAS
(Denotes normal
operating speed
range)
POWER
PLANT
White Arc . . 64
to 125
MPH (56 to 109
Knots)
CAS
(Denotes speed
range in
which
flaps
may
be
TYPE:
Four-cylinder,
air
cooled,
horizontally opposed,
safely lowered)
1-3
4-3
FAA
APPROVED
MOONEY
M20F
10/20/75
DONEY
OPERATORSMANUAL
POWER
PLANT
and
fuel-injected
engine with
a
wet-sump
lubricating
Engine
. . .
.
. .
Lycoming
Model
IO-360-A1A
system.
Model (Lycoming)
. .
. . . . . .
IO-360-A1A
Engine
limits
for
all
Rated
Horsepower
@
2700
RPM
.
. .
200 BHP
operations
.
. .
.
200
BHP,
2700 RPM.
Bore . . .
.
. . . . . . ... .
.
5. 125 IN.
Stroke
..............4.375IN.
Fuel .
. .
. .
.
. 100/130 octane
aviation
Displacement
. . .
.
. . . . . 361. O
CU.
IN.
gasolme.
Compression
Ratio .
... . .
.
. . 8.7:1
Fuel
Injector,
Bendix
.
. ... .
RSA-5-ADI
Propeller
.
.
...
Hartzell
Constant Speed
Magnetos, Scintilla .
.
. .
S4LN-200
Series
Hub
HC-C2YK-1BF
Blade
F7666A-2
Pitch
setting
at
30-inch
station:
High
29°+
PROPELLER
Low
14°
+
00
.
¯
TYPE:
Constant-speed,
hydraulically
controlled
pro-
Cowl
Flaps
.
.
. .
Open
for
takeoff, climb, and
peller
with
a
single-acting
governor.
ground
operations.
Open as
re-
quired
for
continuous
opera-
Model
(Hartzell) .
. .
.
HC-C2YK-1BF/F7666A-2
tion
to maintain
cylinder head
Diameter
.
.
. . . .
... . .
. . .
74
IN.
temperature
below
4000F.
Blade Angle
@
30 IN.
STA):
(Do not
open
above 150
MPH
-
Low
. .
. . ...
. ...
.
. . .
14°+0°
130
Knots).
High
.
.
. . . .
. .
. .
.
.
. .
290¯20
POWER
PLANT INSTRUMENTS
LANDING
GEAR
Tachometer
TYPE:
Electrically retracted tricycle gear
with
rubber
Radial
Red Line (Rated)
. ...
. 2700 RPM
shock
dises,
steerable
nose
wheel,
and hydraulic
disc
Green
Arc--Narrow
(Rated
opera-
brakes.
ting
range)
. .
.
...
. .
2500-2700
RPM
Green
Arc--Wide
(Recommended
Wheel
Base .
.
. . . .
.
. 5 FT
11-9/16
IN.
operating
range)
. .
.
. .
2350-2500
RPM
Wheel
Tread
.
... .
. . . .
9
FT
3/4
IN.
Red
Arc--Wide
(No
continuous operation
Tire Size:
in this
range)
... .
.
. .
2100-2350
RPM
Nose
.
. .
.
. .
. .
.
. .
.
. .
5.
00 x
5
Main...............
6.00x6
Tire
Pressure:
Nose...............
49PSI
Main...............
30PSI
4-4
1·4
ONEY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
FAA APPROVED
MOONEY
M20F
¯¯¯
10/20/75
Cylinder
Head
Temperature
FUEL &
OIL
Radial
Red Line (Maximum) . ..475 DEG
F
Green
Arc (Operating range) .
300-450
DEG F
Usable Fuel
Capacity
.
. . . . .
.
. . 64 GAL
Minimum
Fuel Octane
Rating
Oil Pressure
(aviation
grade) .
. .
. . .
. . . 100/130 Radial
Red
Line (Minimum
idling)
.
.
25
PSI
Oil Capacity(6QTS MIN for flight) .
. .
8
QTS
Radial
Red
Line
(Maximuni)
. .
. . .
100 PSI
Green Arc (Operating
range).
. .
60 to
90 PSI
Yellow Arc
(Idling
range)
. .
. . 25
to
60
PSI
WEIGHT
& LOADING
Yellow
Arc
(Starting
&
Gross
Weight
. . . .
.
. . .
.
. . 2740
LBS
warm-up
range)
.
. . . . . . 90 to 100
PSI
Approximate
Empty
Weight (with
standard
equipment)
. .
. . .
. 1640 LBS Fuel Pressure
Useful
Load
. . . . . .
. . ... .
1100 LBS
Radial Red Line
(Minimum)
. . . . .
14 PSI
Wing Loading
@
Gross
Weight
... .
16.4 PSF
Radial Red Line
(Maximum) .
. . . . 30
PSI
Power
Loading @
Gross
Weight .
. .
13.
7
PHP
Green Arc (Operating
range)
.
.
14
to 30
PSI
BAGGAGE
COMPARTMENT
Oil
Temperature
Radial
Red Line (Maximuin)
. .
. 245 DEG
F
Maximum
Loading
(unless limited by
loading
Green
Arc (Operating
range)
100to
225 DEG
F
envelope):
Baggage
Area .
. . . .
. .
. .
120
LBS
Hat
Rack
.
. .
.
. .
... . .
10
LBS
OTHER
INSTRUMENTS
AND
MARKINGS
Vacuum
Gage
Normal operating
range
(Green Arc)
4.5 to
5.0
Hg
The following
equipment is
vacuum
operated:
1. Artificial horizon (if installed)
2.
Directional gyro
(if installed)
3. Turn
coordinator
(will
operate
electrically)
4. Positive control
system.
1-5
4-5
FAA
APPROVED
MOONEY
M20F
10/20/75
nŒY
OPERATORS
MANUAL
WEIGHT
&
CENTER-OF-GRAVITY
LIMITS
MaximumWeight................
2740LBS
Center
of
Gravity
(Gear
Down):
.-4-
Most Forward 41. O
IN. (Fus.
Sta. in
IN.)
13.4%MAC...................
2250LBS t
#
Intermediate Forward
41.8 IN. (Fus.
Sta.
1/2
inIN.)14.7%MAC.............
2470LBS
UN/16"
Forward
Gross
45. O
IN.
(Fus.
Sta. in
IN.)·
20.1%MAC..................2740LBS
Rear
Gross 50.
I
IN.
(Fus.
Sta.
in
IN.)
28.7%MAC.................. 2740LBS
MAC (IN.
at
Wing
Sta.
93.83). .
. .
. . .
.
59.18
Datum
(station
zero)
is
5
inches
aft
of the
center
line
of the
nose
gear
attaching
bolts,
and
33 inches
I
O
forward
of the wing
leading
edge at wing
station
59. 25.
MANEUVERS This airplane
must
be
operated
as a
Normal
Category
airplane.
Aerobatic
maneuvers,
including
spins,
are not approved.
NOTE:
Maneuvers
involving
approach to
stal-
ling angle
or full
application
of
elevator,
rud-
der,
or
aileron should
be
confined to speeds
below maneuvering
speed. No
snap
maneuvers
or
whip stalls are
approved
at any
speed.
No
__.
inverted maneuvers
are approved.
9 3/4"
i
FIGURE
1-1.
DIMENSIONED
THREE
VlEW
4-6
1-6
FAA
APPROVED
MOONEY M20F
SECTION
11.
SYSTEMS
OPERATIONS
10/20/75
POWER
PLANT
FLIGHT LOAD
FACTORS
ENGINE
CONTROLS. . . . . . .
. . .
...
.
.
. . .
. .
2-4
Maximum
Positive
Load
Factor,
IGNITIONSYSTEM.....................2-5
FlapsUp
.........................3.8
FUELSYSTEM
.......................
2-6
Maximum Positive
Load
Factor,
OILSYSTEM...................······
2-6
FlapsDown
(330)
.......
..........
.. .2.0
ENGNE
COOLNG
. . . . ...
. . .
. .
... . . .
. .
.
2-7
Maximum
Negative Load
Factor
VACUUMSYSTEM.....................2-7
FlapsUp
...............'..........1.5
INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
. . .
. . . . .
. . .
. . .
. .
.
2-7
TYPES OF
OPERATION
FLIGHT
CONTROLS
Do
not
operate in known
icing conditions.
PRIMARY
FLIGHT
CONTROLS
. . .
. . . .
. . . . .
2-8
This is
a
Normal Category
aircraft
approved
for
POSITIVE
CONTROL . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . . .
. . .
.
2-9
VFR/IFR,
day
or
night
operations,
provided
the
TRIM
CONTROLS . . .
. .
. . . . . . . . .
.
. .
. . .
.
2-10
following
instruments and equipment
are installed
WNG FLAP
CONTROLS . .
.
.
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . .
2-10
and
operating
properly.
LANDING GEAR
ELECTRIC GEAR RETRACTION SYSTEM
.
. .
. .
2-11
REQUIRED
EQUlPMENT
EMERGENCY
GEAR
EXTENSION SYSTEM
... . .
2-12
BRAKE &
STEEREG SYSTEMS
.
.
. . . . ... . . .
2-12
VISUAL
FLIGHT RULES
-
DAY
ELECTRICAL
POWER
Airspeed indicator
ALTERNATOR &
BATTERY.
. . . . . .
.
.
. .
. .
.
.
2-12
CIRCUIT
BREAKERS
.
.
. .
. .
.
. . ...
.
. .....
2-13
Altimeter
ANNUNCIATOR
LIGHTS
.
... .
. ...
.
. . . . . .
.
2-15
Magnetic
direction
indicator
(Mag compass)
INSTRUMENT&PLACARD
LIGHTS
. .
. .
. . . . .
2-16
Tachometer
CABIN
LIGHTING
. . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .
.
2-16
Manifold
pressure
gage
CABIN ENVIRONMENT
Oil pressure
gage
HEATNG&VENTILATNG
SYSTEMS
. . . . .
. . .
2-16
Oil temperature
gage
WNDSHIELD DEFROSTNG
SYSTEM
...
. .
.
. .
2-19
Cylinder
head temperature
gage
Fuel
quantity gage
for
each
tank
CABIN
Fuel pressure
gage
SEATS&SAFETY
BELTS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
2-17
Landing
gear
position indicator
BAGGAGE&CARGOAREAS
..............
2-18
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