Moog Music Etherwave Plus Kit Owner's Manual

Moog Music Inc.
554C Riverside Drive Asheville, NC 28801
SETTING UP AND PLAYING THE MOOG
INTRODUCTION
The theremin is an electronic musical instru­ment played by the free movement of the performer's hands in the space surrounding it. This method of playing gives the theremin tone its unique ethereal and dramatic quality, while at the same time allowing the performer a measure of artistic freedom that other musical instruments do not offer. The techniques of playing the theremin can be mastered by anyone who has a good musical ear, and who is willing to invest a modest amount of practicing time. Two motions are involved. Movement of the right hand toward the pitch antenna controls pitch, while movement of the left hand toward the volume antenna controls loudness or volume.
The Moog ETHERWAVE theremin is powered by a special adapter which plugs into a standard 110-125 volt grounding power outlet. It is designed to operate with a wide range of amplifier-speaker combinations.
ETHERWAVE
preparation are listed in the order in which they are to be executed.
a) Placing the instrument on a stand: The ETHERWAVE theremin requires either a standard microphone stand (preferred) or a small table 36" to 42" high. If a table is used, no objects on the table should be within a foot or two of the theremin, and the theremin itself should be positioned so that the the volume antenna will overhang the edge of the table. Whichever type of stand is used, the ETHERWAVE should be securely mounted, and away from walls and other large stationary objects.
b) Attaching the two antennas: The pitch antenna, which is the long straight tube, is placed in the elbow (right angle) fitting on the right end of the instrument, with the brass compression ring down. The mounting nut is slipped over the antenna and screwed onto the fitting. The nut need be only finger-tight, but should be tight enough so that the antenna is firmly in place.
THEREMIN
PREPARING THE
ETHERWAVE
THEREMIN FOR
PLAYING
Your ETHERWAVE theremin is completely assembled. Only the following preparations for playing are necessary: a) Placing the instrument on a stand, b) attaching the two antennas, c) connecting the power adapter, d) connecting the amplifier-speaker with an audio cord, and e) setting the panel adjustments. Each of these steps will now be described in detail. Note that the steps of
The volume antenna, which is the tubular loop, is placed in the straight fittings on the left end of the instrument, with the bulge in the loop facing forward and down. The mounting nuts already on the antenna are screwed onto the fittings. The nuts need be only finger-tight, but should be tight enough so that the antenna is firmly in place.
c) Connecting the power adaptor: The
ETHERWAVE
which is grounded to the power ground and which supplies 14 volts AC to the
is powered by a special adaptor
ETHER-WAVE
itself. Plug the round three-pin 'DIN' connector on the adapter cable into the mating power socket on the back side of the ETHERWAVE. (That's the side opposite the control panel and the player.) Then plug the adapter itself into a grounded power receptacle, or into a three­wire extension cord which provides a good ground connection. The ground connection stabilizes the ETHER-WAVE's operation.
d) Connecting the amplifier-speaker: The ETHERWAVE may be used with a wide variety of musical instrument, stereo, or public address amplifier systems. The nominal level of the ETHERWAVE's audio output is one-half volt RMS and the nominal output impedance is 2.4 Kilohms.
We suggest a small but high-quality portable 'keyboard amplifier' of the sort that synthesizer players frequently use for practicing. Use a shielded audio cable with a conventional 1/4" phone plug on one end, to be plugged into the ETHERWAVE's audio out jack. The other end of the cable should be equipped with whatever kind of plug your sound system requires, and should be plugged into a jack labeled line in, instrument sound system. Do not plug it into a microphone or guitar input, as these inputs are designed for much weaker audio signals.
, or aux on your
control on your sound system so that the tone is as loud as you will want it to be.
Now remove your right hand from the pitch antenna. Turn the ETHERWAVE's PITCH tuning knob fully counterclockwise. You will hear a high pitch. Now slowly turn the PITCH tuning knob clockwise. You will hear the tone's pitch go down. When it is about an octave below middle C, step back from the instrument. You should hear the pitch decrease further until the tone stops completely ('zero beat'). Adjust the PITCH tuning knob carefully so that, when your right shoulder is about 24" from the pitch antenna and your right hand is down at your side, the tone's pitch is audible but lower than two octaves below middle C. (Two octaves below middle C is the lowest note on a cello, and slightly below the lowest note on a guitar.)
PLAYING THE
ETHERWAVE THEREMIN
Pitch and volume of the ETHERWAVE sound is controlled by the free movement of the player's hands in the space in the electric fields which surround the two antennas.
e) Setting the tuning adjustments: Turn on both
ETHERWAVE
the loudness or volume control on your amplifier about one third of the way up. Touch the pitch antenna of the ETHERWAVE and slowly rotate the ETHERWAVE's VOLUME tuning knob clockwise. A high note will be heard. At one setting of the VOLUME tuning knob, the volume will be at a maximum. Starting from this setting, turn the VOLUME tuning knob counterclockwise until the loudness of the tone begins to decrease. Now bring your left hand near the volume antenna. Note that the tone's loudness decreases smoothly, and finally becomes silent when your left hand is two to three inches from the volume antenna. Then remove your left hand from the volume antenna but, still touching the pitch antenna, adjust the volume
and your sound system. Set the
Changes in pitch are produced by moving the right hand nearer to or farther away from the pitch antenna. Moving the right hand nearer to the antenna raises the pitch; moving it away lowers it. Changes in volume are produced by moving the left hand nearer to or farther away from the volume antenna. Bringing the hand nearer the antenna weakens the sound; moving the hand away from the antenna strengthens the sound.
Since any moving body will influence the theremin's pitch and volume, it is important that only the player be near the theremin when he is performing. Other people should be at least four to six feet from the pitch antenna. Timbre, or quality of the tone may be varied by changing the settings of the WAVEFORM and
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