Please, read and obey these safety instructions and the complete operating manual.
Safety instructions
1.
The installation, initial operation and maintenance must be done by a qualified expert with electrical know-how.
1.1
1.2 Check before installation whether the measuring device is in compliance with the specification of the point of
measurement like process and ambient temperature as well as the measuring range and whether the sensing weight
is suitable for the bulk solids.
1.3 For the electrical connection take notice of the local and statutory rules and regulations and/or the VDE 0100.
1.4 Consider the data of the name plate on the device.
1.5 A fuse (with max. 6 A) has to be connected in series to the voltage supply.
1.6 Protect the signal contacts from voltage peaks when inductive loads are connected.
1.6 Check the cable entry, cable gland and clamping nut, to see if they are sitting correctly and are sealed.
1.7 Put the device into operation only when the unit is closed and the cover sealing is intact.
LF20
1.8 The sensing weight must not sink into the bulk good surface and must not slip away at the angle of repose or
removal funnel.
1.9 Switch off the power supply, before opening the device (touch dangerous voltage).
1.10 Changes and repairs of the device are allowed only in so far as it is permitted in the operating instructions.
Prior to the use of the device in potentially explosive atmospheres please, read and obey the
Special conditions and guidance for safe use
in the attached
Explosions protection information
and note the operation instruction.
2. Use of the device
2.1 Intended use
- The device is used for cyclical level measurement of bulk solids with a density of >0.02 t/m³ in bunkers or silos.
2.2 Normal operation
- Please operate the measuring device only according the intended use.
- Use the measuring device only within the specified temperature ranges for process and ambience.
- Protect the electronics compartment against pollution.
- In case the measuring device becomes damaged, please stop operation immediately.
2.3 Improper use
- Ignoring safety regulations and operation instruction.
- Operation of the measuring device in inappropriate use.
- Installation of spare parts that are no original parts.
- Removal, addition or modification of components as far as it is not described in the documentation of the manufacturer.
- Please check whether packaging or content are damaged
- Please check whether the supplied goods are incomplete or do not comply the
requirements as set out in your order.
4.2 Storage
-.For storage and transportation the measuring device has to be packed shockresistant.
- Temperature range for storage-40 °C ... +60 °C
Certifications, certificates, approvals
A Standard = B conform and IP67
B ATEX W II 1/2D Ex ta/tb IIIC T99°C
Y Further approvals
Housing
8 Standard Aluminium coated RAL 7001, lid Aluminium nature
0 Special coating
Measurement range
4 Standard 15 m tape, stainless steel 1.4310
5 32 m tape, stainless steel 1.4310
8 42 m tape, stainless steel 1.4310
Wiper, maximum nozzle height
A Standard - wiper 230 mm Aluminium / steel
B Wiper 230 mm stainless steel 1.4301
C Wiper 500 mm Aluminium / steel
D Wiper 500 mm stainless steel 1.4301
E Wiper 1000 mm Aluminium / steel
F Wiper 1000 mm stainless steel 1.4301
Supply voltage
1 Standard 90 V AC ... 253 V AC, 50/60 Hz
3 20 V DC ... 28 V DC
Output
A Standard 0/4 ... 20 mA adjustable and 2 relay outputs
C 0/4 ... 20 mA adjustable and 4 relay outputs
Y Special version
Ambient temperature
D Standard -20°C ... +60°C
E -40°C ... +60°C with heating (ATEX II 1/2D -35 °C)
F -20°C ... +60°C with extended climate resistance
Y Special version
Process temperature
1 Standard = -20°C ... +60°C
2 -20°C ... +150°C
9 Special version
Dust
1
)
Sensing weights
A w/o sensing weight
B Normal weight, steel
C Normal weight, stainless steel 1.4571
D Umbrella / steel weight
E Umbrella / stainless steel weight 1.4571
G Medium bag, Polyester
N Plastics weight, PVC and steel
X Float gauge, stainless steel 1.4571
Additional equipment
1 Standard (no additional equipment)
2 Window and start push button
9 Special version
7.1 Place of installation - Slope7.3 Planing of place of installation
100 % full
*)
*)
Slope
022-0202
*)
X %
*)
Y %
0 % empty
Observe size and position of angle
*)
of repose and removal funnel
LF20
- Observe size and position of angle of repose and removal
funnel. Select a measuring point that is approximately in the
middle of the slope.
- Keep enough distance between measuring tape and internal
fixtures and fittings in order to avoid contact when the sensing
weight is oscillating.
- Select the mounting position on the bunker or silo roof in such a
way that falling bulk goods during filling or collapsing cornices
cannot spill the sensing weight and cannot damage the measuring
tape.
-
7.4 Installation nozzle
- The device is best mounted on a nozzle with a horizontal
counter flange
a flange with the same connection conditions.
- The minimum internal diameter of the nozzle has to be 95 mm.
- The length of the nozzle comply with the length of the wiper.
e.g. Wiper 230 mm nozzle length 230 mm.
- Sensing weight has to be outside of the nozzle in the uppermost
position when measuring tape is completely wound up.
DN100 PN16 (dimensions acc. to EN 1092-1) or
Ø220
Lk180
(<2°)
< 2°
7.2 Place of installation - distances and nozzle
Ø95
Distance Distance
Stream of bulk material
Measuring distance
< 2°
Cornices
4xØ18
Select length of the nozzle in
such a way that the sensing
weight poke out of the nozzle.
Ø95
-
7.5 Installation nozzle for +150 °C
- For the process temperature range
wiper and nozzle have to be at least 500 mm long.
- Sensing weight is delivered preassembled including rotating bush
and buckling protection chain.
- Fix the sensing weight on-site at the tape border with the screws
provided.
Buckling
protection
chain
-
Hook rod
Rotating bush
Normal sensing weight
Spike
Access hatch
8.2 Assembling LF20
- First put a sealing ring on top of the flange.
- Insert the sensing weight carefully through the nozzle into the silo
or bunker.
- Put now the measuring device on top of the flange.
- Observe the position of the cable entry for the electrical
connection.
- Assemble the device horizontal and fix it with four suitable
screws M16, plain washers and nuts.
-
8.3 Insert large sensing weights
- Normal weights, plastic weights and umbrella weights can be
insert into the silo or bunker through the installation nozzle.
- When using larger sensing weights, such as a filled medium bag
for example, a point must be present in the design of the bunker or
silo (e.g. access hatch) where these weights can be installed.
- Please remove the transport fixture in the tape spool compartment
as soon as the measuring device is fixed on top of the flange (see
)!
figure
- Unpredictable device reactions will occur, if this transport fixture is
not removed.
- Check the correct position of the cover sealing before you close
the cover.
-
8.5 Protection against dust
- In case of severe dust emission in bunkers or silos a compressed
air line can be connected above the mounting flange in order to
generate a slight over pressure.
- A G¼ bore is provided for this purpuse.
- Air volume as required.
Blind plug G¼
Connection for a
compressed air line
-
8.6 Check after assembling
- Are there any damages at the measuring device (visual check)?
Is the transport fixture in the tape spool compartment removed?
-
- Are the number of the measuring point and the labelling correct?
- Is there enough protection against ?
-
direct sunlight and heavy rain
8.7 Weather protection
- Protect the measuring device against direct sunlight and heavy
rain by using a weather protection cover or fit the protective hood
available as an accessory.
- Connect the ground terminal on the housing to the local potential
equalization.
- Wire cross-section 2.5 mm².
- Use wire as short as possible.
-
Ground terminal
-
9.4 Position of terminals
Terminal 1
1 2
9.2 Potentially explosive dust atmospheres
Use devices with a valid
-W -marking only.
- For use of the device in potentially explosive atmospheres the
applicable national rules and standards have to be obeyed.
Always observe the explosion protection information and the
included safety instructions.
-
9.3 Check before electrical connection
The voltage supply must match the voltage specified on the name
plate
.
- Switch off the voltage supply before connecting the device.
-
9.5 Electrical connection
For connection a basic installation cable is sufficient.
-
- Maximum wire cross-section for the terminals 2.5 mm².
Terminal
- To protect electrical circuits use electrical fuse with maximal 6 A.
- Check whether the terminal assignment is correct.
- Check the tightness of the cable gland.
- Switch on the supply voltage.
measuring device will be operable, if the LCD-display is
- The
shining.
-
12. Maintenance
Wiper
Sealing cuff
Wiper plates
Wiper blocks
End guide
Measuring tape
M6x50
11. Parameterisation
11.1 Parameterisation
- Please undertake the parameterisation of the measuring device
by using the instruction for parameterisation.
- Close the housing with the cover after the parameterisation has
been finished.
External cleaning
12.1
Ensure that the cleaning agent used for externally cleaning does
not attack the housing surface and seals.
Cleaning tape spool compartment
12.2
- The cleaning periods depend on the properties of the bulk solid.
-
In case of severe dust emission it is recommended to connect
a compressed air line above the mounting flange in order to
generate a slight over pressure (see chapter 8.5 Assembling).
Wiper check
12.3
To check the wiper you have to remove the LF20. To do so, please
note chapter 8 Assembling.
- Check whether the edges of the wiper blocks are still sharp
(round edges do no more clean the measuring tape correctly).
- If necessary please turn or substitute the wiper blocks.
- Check the end guide for cuts caused by the measuring tape.
If there are deep cuts, there will be a risk of measuring tape
jamming.
-
If necessary please substitute the end guide.
-
In case of abrasion please substitute the wiper plates.
- Check whether both wiper plates are securely in contact with the
measuring tape.
- Check whether the bellows are still in perfect condition and
replace in case of damages.
- If the tape spool is damaged, please replace it.
- If the counting wheel is very sluggish to turn in spite of removed
tension of the measuring tape or in case it is damaged,
replace it.
- Please replace deteriorated or damaged cover seals.
Please refer to chapter 13 repair for details to dismantle the
LF20.
please
M LLET
Füllstandtechnik
13. Repair
GmbH
Yo-Yo sensing level measurement
LF20
13.1 Repair of Ex-certified devices
Ex-certified devices may only be repaired by
!!!MOLLET-
service team.
Counting wheel
Replacement of components
13.2
- Only original spare parts from MOLLET must be used.
- When ordering spare parts, please note the device designation on
the nameplate.
- Parts may only be replaced with the same parts.
-
Tape spool
Mounting screw
for tape spool
Mounting screw
for motor-gearbox
combination
Cover of tape spool
compartment
Tape border
Flange
Screws M5
Wiper
Measuring tape
Inlet guiding cone
Buckling protection chain
with sensing weight
Change of measuring tape
13.3
1. Move down the sensing weight at least 5 cm by using the
manual mode[020] in order to
tape
.
When using larger special sensing weights, the weight must
be lowered to an appropriate hatch (see 8.3 assembling).
2. Switch off and disconnect the supply voltage of the device.
3. Remove and/or expose the LF20 until the wiper and the
sensing weight are accessible. .
4. Remove the sensing weight including the tape border from the
measuring tape.
5. Unscrew the four screws on the tape spool.
6. Removed carefully the tape spool and the unwound part of the
measuring tape from the device.
7. A new tape spool is then installed in reverse order.
Change of wiper
13.4
The wiper can be replaced as soon as the device is prepared as
1.
described in chapter 13.3 change of measuring tape
2. Unscrew the three M5 screws at the flange of the wiper.
3. After that you will be able to take out the wiper.
Take care that during
measuring tape is positioned correctly in the wiper. The tape
must not be turned in tape spool compartment. In order to
check this open the cover of the tape spool compartment.
Move down the sensing weight a little bit by using the
1.
manual mode[020] in order to remove tension of the measuring
tape and the drive shaft.
2. Fasten the sensing weight or measuring tape.
Switch off and disconnect the supply voltage of the device
3..
4. Unscrew mounting screws of the cover plates and remove them.
5. Disconnect the plug for the motor connector cable at the top
right of the motor-gearbox combination.
6. Unscrew mounting screw of the motor-gearbox combination on
the side of tape spool compartment (see figure page LF-BA-13).
7. Carefully remove the top PCB C (processor + display), you can
pull out the PCB for approx. 3-4 cm and put it on top of the
housing. (PCB is still connected to 2 flat cables)
8. Carefully hang out the return spring. The motor gearbox
combination can now be removed .
9. A new motor-gearbox combination has to be installed in reverse
order.
Mounting screw of the motor-gearbox combination has to
- Note all parameters into the parameterisation instruction before
replacing the electronic or single PCBs.
- After the replacement of
setup has to be done and all parameters have to be re-inserted.
- The PCBs should only be replaced by a specialist.
- A precise description of the replacement process will be delivered
with every new piece of PCB, therefore such a description is not
provided at this point.
- When working with electronic components ensure that you have
sufficient ESD protection (protection against electrostatic
discharge).
- Only use the PCBs permitted for the device type when replacing
parts.
- The use of incorrect electronic parts may damage the device and
the Ex-certification will be lost.
the electronic or single PCBs a basic
14. Returns to the manufacturer
- Remove all residue of the bulk goods before returning the device
to the manufacturer
- Pay particular attention to seal grooves and scoring in which
residue of the bulk goods may stick.
That is of particular importance if the bulk goods poses a
risk to health, e.g. flammable, poisonous, corrosive or
carcinogenic.
- Please although specify:
• The chemical and physical characteristics of the bulk goods
• Description of the application
• Description of the error that has occurred
(when indicated, specify the error code)
• Operating period of the device
.
15. Disposal
- The level measurement device can be recycled.
- Disposal of the level measurement device is subject to the
environmental legislation of the respective country in effect for the
operator's premises and production conditions.