FlexLok Adhesive Tabs for Carpet Tile | INSTALLATION
This information, offered as a customer service, is based on Mohawk Group’s engineering tests and eld experience. It is intended
for installers with professional experience to be used at their discretion and risk. Mohawk Group does not guarantee results and
assumes no liability in connection with these installation instructions
Site Conditions
Moisture Testing
Newly poured concrete oors generally will take 30 days per inch to cure.
EcoFlex ICT
• Moisture should be below 80% relative humidity (RH) as determined by current version of ASTM F2170. (Consult CRI
104 part 6.2 for standard test method for determining relative humidity in concrete oor slabs using In-Situ Probes.)
• If reading is between 80% and 90% RH, OptiSeal is required.
• If reading exceeds 90% RH, consult Mohawk Group Tech Services at 800.833.6954.
EcoFlex NXT & EcoFlex Matrix
• No moisture testing is required, provided no signs of visual moisture are present and existing adhesive has been
reduced down to a minimal residue.
• This includes complete removal of existing ooring and reducing old adhesive down to a minimal residue.
• This does not mitigate any existing moisture issues.
Alkalinity or pH
The alkalinity or pH in a concrete slab should be determined by the current version of ASTM F710.
EcoFlex ICT
• Results should be between 5 and 9
EcoFlex NXT & EcoFlex Matrix
• Results should be between 5 and 12
Gypcrete or substrates with excessive dust must be cleaned, and then primed with a product such as a PrimeCoat to ensure
proper surface.
The oor and room temperature must be acclimated by maintaining the temperature between 65° F and 85° F, and the
humidity between 30% and 65%, for at least 48 hours before and during installation. In addition, the carpet and adhesive
should be stored under these conditions for at least 24 hours before installation. The installation site must be acclimated with
controlled temperature and humidity.
When the installation is complete, the jobsite must be maintained at normal service temperature and humidity.
FlexLok Adhesive Tabs for Carpet Tile | INSTALLATION
Floor Preparation and Existing Adhesives
• Pre-existing adhesive ridges should be mechanically or hand scraped to a residue to create a smooth at surface before
installing our carpet products. Mohawk cannot be held liable for issues arising from excess adhesive left on the substrate.
This includes, but is not limited to, bond failures between encapsulated/skim coated old adhesive and patching compounds
used in place of removing adhesive (mechanically or hand scraped) to a smooth surface. OptiSeal must be applied to the
substrate after proper removal of adhesive when EcoFlex ICT carpet tiles are being used. Any cut back adhesive should be
scraped smooth with only residual adhesive remaining in the pores of the substrate and sealed with OptiSeal as well.
• Mechanically remove all wax, dirt, grease and paint. DO NOT use solvents to clean the oor. DO NOT use oil based sweeping
compounds. Fill cracks larger than 1/16” wide with a cement-based patching compound. The oor must be at to within 1/8”
in 10 feet. Use leveling compound when required. Patched areas may need to be primed with an approved primer such as
PrimeCoat. (Consult patch manufacturer for requirements.) DO NOT install over resin or silicate based curing compounds.
• Floor tiles containing asbestos, any adhesive possibly containing asbestos, or other oor coverings containing asbestos
require special preparation, handling and removal procedures. Consult the appropriate local or state authorities or the
Resilient Floor Covering Institute before disturbing any suspected asbestos-containing material.
• Installation of Mohawk Group’s carpet tiles on a oor outside the scope of the guidelines in this document will void all
applicable warranties.
• Mohawk Group is not responsible for any product failure due to improper oor preparation and/or installation procedures.
The required adhesives are Mohawk Group’s family of adhesives.
• When installing carpet tiles over raised access oor panels, start installation by overlapping the access panel joints to prevent
the seams of the tiles from lining up with the access panel joints. Additionally, all access panels should be sound, level and
edges rmly secured to the raised ooring pedestals.
Floor Priming
• Concrete: Prime if oor is extremely porous or has excessive dust. Terrazzo, Marble, Vinyl Tile (VAT or VCT), Linoleum and
other smooth nonporous surfaces do not require priming. Damp mop only. If patching is required on these surfaces, prime
the patched areas if required by patch manufacturer.
NOTE: When non-asbestos containing cut-back or any incompatible adhesive is present, existing adhesive
has evidence of plasticizer migration, or EcoFlex ICT (PVC) products are being installed, the existing adhesive
must be properly removed and Mohawk Group’s OptiSeal must be applied over the adhesive residue. Chemical
adhesive removers cannot be used to remove old existing adhesives.
• Wood substrates are required to be structurally sound, at, dry and securely anchored with ¾” minimum thickness.
Substrates, such as plywood, OSB or other materials must be ooring grade (APA approved) and installed according to
manufacturer specications. Irregularities, imperfections and joints must be properly patched and prepared.
FlexLok Adhesive Tabs for Carpet Tile | INSTALLATION
Installation
• Inspect all carpet prior to cutting and contact your sales representative before installing the carpet if you discover any
problems. No claims will be allowed for visible defects after the carpet has been cut and installed.
• Never cut carpet over carpet, as this can result in over penetration of the blade and severed loops on the lower carpet.
• Carpet should be protected from heavy trafc and construction dust with a non-staining building material paper. Never use
plastic sheeting as it will trap moisture and prevent proper curing of the adhesive. Plastic may also leave residues that can
result in rapid soiling after removal. Plywood or Masonite boards should be used when moving heavy equipment.
• If any of the above conditions are not attainable, contact Mohawk Group Technical Services at 800.833.6954.
Required Equipment
The following items may be purchased from a local carpet workroom supplier:
• Razor Blades
• Straight Edge
• Scissors
• Framing Square
• 75 lb. Roller or 100 lb. Roller
• Razor Knives
• Chalk Line
• Tape Measure
• Floor Scraper
• Cement-based Patching Compound
Site Layout
1. The starting point in a modular installation must be as near to the center of the room as
possible and must be positioned to utilize the largest perimeter cut module size.
2. Snap a chalk line parallel to one major wall, bisecting the starting point. It will be necessary
to offset the center chalk line to assure perimeter modules will be at least half size.
3. A second chalk line must be snapped from the starting point at 90° to the rst line. This
can be accomplished using a 6-8-10 or larger triangle, depending on the room size. (See
Illustration A) Meters or feet will be used to lay out the triangle in these proportions. A
framing square can also be used.
10’
8’
ILLUSTRATION A
Pallet and Box Sequencing
It is very important to install carpet tiles in the order they were manufactured. This is easily accomplished by selecting
pallets in sequential order.
FlexLok Adhesive Tabs for Carpet Tile | INSTALLATION
Tab Placement
Tabs must be placed on every corner of the tile or the plank. A tab is also required at any seam next to the wall or transition. 24x48
planks require an additional tab in the middle along the 48” side. See Below.
FlexLok Adhesive Tabs for Carpet Tile | INSTALLATION
Tile Installation Methods
Before you begin the installation, consult product specications to determine which installation formats are approved. Shown
below are some common installation formats.
MONOLITHICQUARTER TURN
Ashlar Formats
BRICK ASHLAR,
3-STEP 8” OFFSET
VERTICAL ASHLAR
3-STEP 8” OFFSET
In the Ashlar installation formats, each row of carpet tiles is shifted 8 inches, either in a brick format or vertically (see
diagrams above). This is a three-step process, i.e. each successive row of tiles must be offset one-third the length of the tile. It
is not acceptable to shift the tiles only one-half the length of the tiles (two-step process). This installation method maintains
the random appearance of the carpet tiles, eliminating line-on-line or dark-on-dark effects that can create a skewed look in the
nished installation.
Please note: Carpet tile products installed in the Ashlar format will not have the same nished appearance as the same
Cuts are made from the back. Install border tiles by placing the tile face down exactly on top of the last row of eld tiles, keeping
the arrows pointed in the same directions. This will be your cut tile. Using another tile, butt it against the wall, allowing it to lie
on top of the tile that is to be cut. Using this tile as a reference tile, score a line on the back of the tile that is to be cut. Cut the
tile along the reference line, being careful not to cut through the installed tile below. Install the cut tile with the cut edge along
the wall. Use this same technique at doorways and around other objects. The EcoFlex NXT & EcoFlex Matrix tile must have the
backing cut slightly shorter by cutting the backing at a slight angle. A transition strip must be used to protect any exposed edges.
Tiles can also be cut by measuring and cutting with a straight edge and knife or by running them up the wall and cutting them with
a knife or wall trimmer.
FlexLok Adhesive Tabs for Carpet Tile | INSTALLATION
Stairs
FlexLok is NOT recommended for stairs.
Ramps and Inclines
FlexLok is NOT recommended for ramps, inclines or under heavy rolling loads. Mohawk Pressure Sensitive Adhesives must be
used in these areas.
Carpet Over Carpet
FlexLok is NOT recommended for carpet over carpet installations.
Chair Pads
Chair pads are recommended for use under chairs with roller casters. Casters must be the at round type with 5/8” to 1” width
minimum. If chair pads are not used, the appearance of the carpet tile will decrease. Maintenance and/or shifting of the modular
tiles will be required more frequently when pads are not used.
Replacement Tiles
Occasionally, it will be necessary to replace damaged or heavily soiled tiles. Tiles can be replaced with on-site inventory or from
another area of the installation. A difference of appearance will be noticed when the tile is replaced. However, this difference
usually diminishes in a short time. When replacing tiles, a new tab must be used.