Mitsumi electronic MELSEC FX1S User Manual

HARDWARE MANUAL
FX1S SERIES PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLERS
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Foreword
This manual contains text, diagrams and explanations which will guide the reader in the correct installation and operation of the FX attempting to install or use the unit.
Further information can be found in the FX Series Programming Manual II.
Series Programmable Controllers. It should be read and understood before
If in doubt at any stage of the installation of an FX
Series Programmable Controller always consult a
1S
professional electrical engineer who is qualified and trained to the local and national standards which apply to the installation site.
If in doubt about the operation or use of FX
Series Programmable Controller please consult the nearest
1S
Mitsubishi Electric distributor.
This manual is subject to change without notice.
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
FX
Series Programmable Controllers
1S
Hardware Manual

Manual number : JY992D83901

Manual revision : L
Date : June 2009
This manual confers no industrial property rights or any rights of any other kind, nor does it confer any patent licenses. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation cannot be held responsible for any problems involving industrial property rights which may occur as a result of using the contents noted in this manual.
i
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Guidelines for the Safety of the User and Protection of the FX1S.
This manual provides information for the use of the FX1S. The manual has been written to be used by trained and competent personnel. The definition of such a person or persons is as follows:
a) Any engineer who is responsible for the planning, design and construction of automatic
equipment using the product associated with this manual, should be of a competent nature, trained and qualified to the local and national standards required to fulfill that role. These engineers should be fully aware of all aspects of safety with regards to automated equipment.
b) Any commissioning or service engineer must be of a competent nature, trained and
qualified to the local and national standards required to fulfill that job. These engineers should also be trained in the use and maintenance of the completed product. This includes being completely familiar with all associated documentation for said product. All maintenance should be carried out in accordance with established safety practices.
c) All operators of the completed equipment (see Note) should be trained to use this
product in a safe manner in compliance to established safety practices. The operators should also be familiar with documentation which is associated with the operation of the completed equipment.
Note :
The term ‘completed equipment’ refers to a third party constructed device which contains or uses the product associated with this manual.
ii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Notes on the Symbols Used in this Manual
At various times throughout this manual certain symbols will be used to highlight points which are intended to ensure the users personal safety and protect the integrity of equipment. Whenever any of the following symbols are encountered its associated note must be read and understood. Each of the symbols used will now be listed with a brief description of its meaning.
Hardware Warnings
1) Indicates that the identified danger
2) Indicates that the identified danger could damage.
3) Indicates a point of further interest or further explanation.
Software Warnings
4) Indicates special care must be taken when using this element of software.
5) Indicates a special point which the user of the associate software element should be aware.
6) Indicates a point of interest or further explanation.
WILL
cause physical and property damage.
POSSIBLY
cause physical and property
iii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Under no circumstances will Mitsubishi Electric be liable responsible for any consequential damage that may arise as a result of the installation or use of this equipment.
All examples and diagrams shown in this manual are intended only as an aid to understanding the text, not to guarantee operation. Mitsubishi Electric will accept no responsibility for actual use of the product based on these illustrative examples.
Please contact a Mitsubishi Electric distributor for more information concerning applications in life critical situations or high reliability.
iv
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Marine standard
The FX1S Series conforms to the marine standards listed below.
Overall, regulation conformity restrictions on various equipment are reduced when the FX
1S
Series installation setup complies with marine standards.
Please consult with Mitsubishi Electric for the latest information on marine standard practices and the corresponding types of equipment.
Standard practice abbreviation Standard practice name Candidate country
GL Germanischer Lloyd Germany
RINA REGISTRO ITALIANO NAVALE Italy
ABS American Bureau of Shipping United States
Lloyd Lloyd's Register of Shipping Britain
BV Bureau Veritas France
v
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Note Concerning the CE Marking
This note does not guarantee that an entire mechanical module produced in accordance with the contents of this note will comply with the following standards. Compliance to EMC directive and LVD directive of the entire mechanical module should be checked by the user / manufacturer. For more details please contact the local Mitsubishi Electric sales site.
Programmable logic controllers are open-type devices that must be installed and used within conductive control boxes. Please use the FX
1S
Series programmable logic controllers while installed in conductive shielded control boxes. Please secure the control box lid to the control box (for conduction). Installation within a control box greatly affects the safety of the system and aids in shielding noise from the programmable logic controller.
vi
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
EMC
The following products have shown compliance through direct testing (of the identified standards below) and design analysis (through the creation of a technical construction file) to the European Directive for Electromagnetic Compatibility (89/336/EEC) when used as directed by the appropriate documentation. Refer to a manual or related material of each product for details concerning products not included below.
Type: Programmable Controller (Open Type Equipment) Models : MELSEC FX
from March 1st, 2000 FX
from September 1st, 2000 FX
from July 1st, 2001 FX
Models : MELSEC FX
from March 1st, 2000 FX
from June 1st, 2001 FX
Models : MELSEC FX
from May 1st, 1996 FX
1S
series manufactured
1S
-MR-ES/UL
1S
-MR-DS FX1S-MT-DSS
1S
-MT-ESS/UL
Where  indicates:10,14,20,30
1N
series manufactured
1N
-232-BD FX1N-485-BD FX1N-422-BD
1N
FX FX
1N 1N
FX
0N
series manufactured
0N
-8AV-BD FX1N-5DM FX1N-EEPROM-8L
1N
-CNV-BD
-4EX-BD FX1N-2EYT-BD FX1N-2AD-BD
-1DA-BD
-232ADP FX0N-485ADP
vii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Models : MELSEC FX
from October 1st, 2002 FX
Standard Remark
EN50081-2:1993 Electromagnetic compatibility EN61000-6-4:2007 - Generic emission standard
EN61000-6-2:2005 Electromagnetic compatibility
2NC
series manufactured
2NC
-232ADP FX
Industrial environment
- Generic immunity standard Industrial environment
2NC
-485ADP
Compliance with all relevant aspects of the standard. (Radiated Emissions and Mains Terminal Voltage Emissions)
Compliance with all relevant aspects of the standard. (RF immunity,Fast Transients,ESD,Conducted, Surge,Power magnetic fields,Voltage dips and Voltage interruptions)
viii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
LV D
The following products have shown compliance through direct testing (of the identified standards below) and design analysis (through the creation of a technical construction file) to the European Directive for Low Voltage (73/23/EEC) when used as directed by the appropriate documentation. Refer to a manual or related material of each product for details concerning products not included below.
Type : Programmable Controller (Open Type Equipment) Models : MELSEC FX
from March 1st, 2000 FX
from September 1st, 2000 FX
from July 1st, 2001 FX
1S
series manufactured
1S
-MR-ES/UL
1S
-MR-DS
1S
-MT-ESS/UL
Where  indicates:10,14,20,30
Standard Remark
EN61010-1:2001 Safety requirements for electrical
equipment for measurement, control,and laboratory use
- General requirements
The equipment has been assessed as a component for fitting in a suitable enclosure which meets the requirements of EN61010-1:2001
ix
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers

Associated Manuals

The following manuals are recommended as essential reference material for the correct operation of a FX
series Programmable controller
1S
.
Manual Name Manual Number Description
FX Programming Manual II JY992D88101
FX Series User’s Manual-Data
JY997D16901
Communication Edition
1N
FX
-5DM User’s Manual JY992D84901
FX-10DM-E User’s Manual JY992D86401
1N
FX
FX
-422-BD JY992D84101
1N
-485-BD JY992D84201
User’s Guide
This manual contains instruction explanation about FX
1S
, FX1N, FX2N and FX
2NC
Series PLC.
This manual contains explanation for N:N network, parallel link, no protocol communication and computer link
This manual contains hardware explanation for installation, specification and operation.
This manual contains hardware explanation for installation, specification and operation.
This manual contains hardware explanation for installation and specification.
This manual contains hardware explanation for installation and specification.
1N
FX
-232-BD
User’s Guide
1N
FX
-4EX-BD
User’s Manual
1N
FX
-2EYT-BD
User’s Manual
JY992D84401
This manual contains hardware explanation for installation and specification.
This manual contains explanation for installation,
JY992D95001
specification and special auxiliary relay allocation.
This manual contains explanation for installation,
JY992D95201
specification and special auxiliary relay allocation.
x
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
Manual Name Manual Number Description
FX1N-2AD-BD Users Manual
1N
FX
-1DA-BD
Users Manual
1N
FX
FX
-8AV-BD JY992D84601
1N
-CNV-BD JY992D84701 This manual contains explanation for installation.
JY992D96201
This manual contains explanation for installation, specification and special auxiliary relay allocation.
This manual contains explanation for installation,
JY992D96401
specification and special auxiliary relay allocation.
This manual contains hardware explanation for installation and specification.
xi
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
MEMO
xii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers

Table of Contents

Guideline ...................................................................................................ii
Associated Manuals ..................................................................................x
1. Introduction................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Model Name .............................................................................................................. 1-5
1.2 World Specification.................................................................................................... 1-6
1.3 Serial Numbers.......................................................................................................... 1-7
1.4 Configuration ............................................................................................................. 1-8
1.4.1 Note for Using Expansion Board .................................................................................... 1-11
1.5 Backup Data ............................................................................................................ 1-12
1.5.1 Data Backup ................................................................................................................... 1-12
1.5.2 Capacitor backup ...........................................................................................................1-12
2. Terminal Layouts........................................................................................ 2-1
2.1 FX1S-**MR-ES/UL ..................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 FX
2.3 FX
2.4 FX
1S
-**MR-DS........................................................................................................... 2-2
1S
-**MT-DSS......................................................................................................... 2-3
1S
-**MT-ESS/UL ................................................................................................... 2-4
xiii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
3. Installation Notes........................................................................................ 3-1
3.1 Product Outline.......................................................................................................... 3-2
3.2 FX
1S
RUN/STOP Control .......................................................................................... 3-3
3.3 General Specifications............................................................................................... 3-4
3.4 PLC Mounting Arrangements .................................................................................... 3-5
3.5 DIN Rail Mounting ..................................................................................................... 3-8
3.6 Direct Mounting ......................................................................................................... 3-8
3.7 Termination of Screw Terminals.............................................................................. 3-10
3.8 Installing Optional Units........................................................................................... 3-13
3.8.1 Expansion Boards .......................................................................................................... 3-13
3.8.2 FX
1N
-5DM Display Module............................................................................................. 3-15
4. Power Supply ............................................................................................. 4-1
4.1 Wiring Techniques..................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Wiring Cautions ......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.3 Power Supply ............................................................................................................ 4-2
4.4 Power Supply Characteristics.................................................................................... 4-3
4.5 Power Supply Wiring ................................................................................................. 4-4
4.6 Service Power supply ................................................................................................ 4-6
4.7 Earthing / Grounding ................................................................................................. 4-6
xiv
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
5. Inputs.......................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 24V DC Input Specifications...................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Wiring Diagrams ........................................................................................................ 5-2
5.2.1 Input Wiring ...................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.2.2 Input Circuit Connection ...................................................................................................5-3
5.2.3 Diodes and Inputs Connected in Series ........................................................................... 5-3
5.2.4 Resistors and Inputs Connected in Parallel ..................................................................... 5-4
6. Outputs....................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 Output Specifications................................................................................................. 6-1
6.2 Relay Output Example............................................................................................... 6-2
6.2.1 Product life of relay contacts ............................................................................................ 6-3
6.2.2 Output circuit configuration...............................................................................................6-5
6.3 Transistor Output Examples ...................................................................................... 6-7
6.3.1 Response Times .............................................................................................................. 6-8
6.3.2 External wiring precaution ................................................................................................ 6-9
xv
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
7. Diagnostics................................................................................................. 7-1
7.1 Preliminary Checks.................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 ERROR LED ON (CPU ERROR) .............................................................................. 7-2
7.3 Common Errors ......................................................................................................... 7-3
7.4 Maintenance .............................................................................................................. 7-3
7.5 Operation and Error Flags ......................................................................................... 7-4
7.6 PLC Status Registers ................................................................................................ 7-5
7.7 Error Registers .......................................................................................................... 7-6
7.8 Error Codes ............................................................................................................... 7-7
7.9 Instruction List ........................................................................................................... 7-8
7.10 Device List ............................................................................................................... 7-11
8. Discontinued model.................................................................................... 8-1
xvi
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
1 INTRODUCTION
2 TERMINAL LAYOUTS
3 INSTALLATION NOTES
4 POWER SUPPLY
5 INPUTS
1
2
3
4
5
6OUTPUTS
7 DIAGNOSTICS
8 DISCONTINUED MODEL
6
7
8
xvii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
1 INTRODUCTION
2 TERMINAL LAYOUTS
3 INSTALLATION NOTES
4 POWER SUPPLY
5 INPUTS
6OUTPUTS
7 DIAGNOSTICS
8 DISCONTINUED MODEL
xviii
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1

1. Introduction

This manual covers the hardware installation instructions for the FX1S Series Programmable
1
(Logic) Controller.
Table 1.1: AC Power, Relay Output Units
INPUT OUTPUT
MODEL
QTY TYPE QTY TYPE
FX1S-10MR-ES/UL 6
FX1S-14MR-ES/UL 8 6
24V DC
FX1S-20MR-ES/UL 12 8
FX1S-30MR-ES/UL 16 14
Sink /
Source
4
Relay
POWER
SUPPLY
85 - 264
VAC
DIMENSIONS
mm (inches)
W H D
60
(2.37)
75
(2.96)
100
(3.94)
90
(3.55)75(2.96)
MASS (WEIGHT)
kg (lbs)
0.30
(0.66)
0.40
(0.88)
0.45
(0.99)
2
3
4
5
Table 1.2: AC Power, Transistor Output Units
DIMENSIONS
mm (inches)
W H D
MASS (WEIGHT)
kg (lbs)
6
MODEL
INPUT OUTPUT
QTY TYPE QTY TYPE
POWER
SUPPLY
FX1S-10MT-ESS/UL 6
FX1S-14MT-ESS/UL 8 6
24V DC
FX1S-20MT-ESS/UL 12 8
FX1S-30MT-ESS-UL 16 14
Sink /
Source
4
Transistor
(Source)
85 - 264
VAC
60
(2.37)
75 (2.96)
100
(3.94)
90
(3.55)75(2.96)
0.30
(0.66)
0.40
(0.88)
0.45
(0.99)
1-1
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1
Table 1.3: DC Power, Relay Output Units
INPUT OUTPUT
MODEL
QTY TYPE QTY TYPE
FX1S-10MR-DS 6
FX1S-14MR-DS 8 6
24V DC
FX1S-20MR-DS 12 8
FX1S-30MR-DS 16 14
Sink /
Source
4
Relay
Table 1.4: DC Power, Transistor Output Units
INPUT OUTPUT
MODEL
QTY TYPE QTY TYPE
FX1S-10MT-DSS 6
FX1S-14MT-DSS 8 6
24V DC
FX1S-20MT-DSS 12 8
FX1S-30MT-DSS 16 14
Sink /
Source
4
Transistor
(Source)
POWER
SUPPLY
24 VDC
+10%,
-15%
POWER
SUPPLY
24 VDC
+10%,
-15%
DIMENSIONS
mm (inches)
W H D
60
(2.37)
75
(2.96)
100
(3.94)
DIMENSIONS
mm (inches)
90
(3.55)49(1.93)
W H D
60
(2.37)
75
(2.96)
100
(3.94)
90
(3.55)49(1.93)
MASS (WEIGHT)
kg (lbs)
0.22
(0.48)
0.30
(0.66)
0.35
(0.77)
MASS (WEIGHT)
kg (lbs)
0.22
(0.48)
0.30
(0.66)
0.35
(0.77)
1-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1
Figure 1.1: FX1S Outline Drawing
Dimensions: mm (inches)
W
ES/UL,ESS/UL:75(2.96") DS,DSS :49(1.93")
W-8(0.32")
‘bWT ‘QUSu
bnl
bnlO
xO xQxP
bnl
bnlQbnlPQS{
wT
wVwP wR
wS
wUk m wO wQ
01
23
6754
hm
POWER
RUN
ERROR
ew@|PSlq
Pr
01
45
xS
PSlq
xR
xT
OUT
23
82(3.23")
90(3.55")
27.3 (1.08")
DIN Rail: 35(1.37")
27.3 (1.08")
2-φ4.5 (0.17")
The distance between the vertical centerlines is 8mm (0.32") less than the width of the unit. Please see previous page for each model’s width measurement.
1
2
3
4
5
6
1-3
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1
Table 1.5: Expansion Board and Communication Adapter
POWER
MODEL DESCRIPTION
SUPPLY
(External
24V DC)
FX1N-4EX-BD Four point special input -
-2EYT-BD Two point special output -
FX
1N
-2AD-BD Two channel special analog to digital converter -
FX
1N
FX
-1DA-BD One channel special digital to analog converter -
1N
-232-BD RS-232C communication interface -
FX
1N
-422-BD RS-422 communication interface -
FX
1N
-485-BD RS-485 communication interface -
FX
1N
FX
-8AV-BD Analog potentiometer -
1N
-CNV-BD Communication adapter connection interface -
FX
1N
FX
-232ADP
2NC
*1
RS-232C communication adapter -
DIMENSIONS
mm (inches)
W
H D
Mounts directly into
top of PLC
19.1
(0.76)
85
(3.35)
MASS
(WEIGHT)
kg (lbs)
Mounts
directly into
top of PLC
FX
FX
FX
-232ADP
0N
-485ADP
2NC
-485ADP
0N
*1
*1
*1
RS-232C communication adapter -
RS-485 communication adapter -
RS-485 communication adapter 50mA
43
(1.70)
19.1
(0.76)
43
(1.70)
90
(3.55)
68
(2.68)
78
(3.08)
87
(3.43)
0.1 (0.22)
0.3 (0.66)
*1 The communication adapter needs to connect via an FX1N-CNV-BD to the FX1S Series
PLC.
1-4
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1

1.1 Model Name

FX
A)
-14MR-ES/UL
1S
1
B) C)
Table 1.6: Model Table
A)
B)
C)
D)
PLC type: FX
Total number of I / O channels
Unit type
M MPU - main unit
Output type
RRelay
T Transistor
1S
E)
F)
F)
E) D)
Features
Omit AC Power Supply, Japanese specification
D DC Power Supply, Japanese specification
DS
DSS
ES
ESS
UL CE, UL registered product
DC Power Supply, World specification, Relay Out­put, CE & UL Registered
DC Power Supply, World specification, DC source transistor output, CE & UL Registered
AC Power Supply, World specification, relay output
AC Power Supply, World Specification, DC Source Transistor Output
2
3
4
5
6
7
1-5
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1

1.2 World Specification

Table 1.7: World / Japanese Specifications
Input Sink / Source
Outputs Transistor
World spec models: SINK / SOURCE Japanese models: ALWAYS SINK
World spec models: ALWAYS SOURCE Japanese models: ALWAYS SINK
1-6
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1

1.3 Serial Numbers

SERIAL NO.: 9 X 3267
1)
e.g. 9=1999 0=2000
Table 1.8: Notes on Serial Numbers
1)
2)
3)
2)
1 - 9 = Jan - Sept X= Oct Y= Nov Z= Dec
Production year
Production month
Production serial number
1
3)
2
3
4
5
1-7
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1

1.4 Configuration

Figure 1.2: Schematic System
1N
-2AD-BD
FX
FX1N-4EX-BD FX1N-232-BD
1N
-485-BD
FX
1N
-8AV-BD
FX
1N
-CNV-BD + FX
FX
1N
-CNV-BD + FX0N-232ADP
FX FX
1N
-CNV-BD + FX
1N
-CNV-BD + FX0N-485ADP
FX
FX
1N
-5DM
1N
-EEPROM-8L
FX
*1
FX1N-1DA-BD
*1
FX FX1N-422-BD
*2
GX Developer FX-PCS/WIN-E GX IEC Developer FX-PCS/AT-EE
1N
-2EYT-BD
2NC
-232ADP
2NC
-485ADP
1
*1
B
*1
1
1'
1S
-10MR-ES/UL
FX
1S
-14MR-ES/UL
FX
1S
-20MR-ES/UL
FX
1S
-30MR-ES/UL
FX
1S
-10MR-DS
FX
1S
-14MR-DS
FX
1S
-20MR-DS
FX
1S
-30MR-DS
FX
1S
-10MT-ESS/UL
FX
1S
-14MT-ESS/UL
FX
1S
-20MT-ESS/UL
FX
1S
-30MT-ESS/UL
FX
1S
-10MT-DSS
FX
1S
-14MT-DSS
FX
1S
-20MT-DSS
FX
1S
-30MT-DSS
FX
A
1" 2
C
GOT-900 Series
*3
FX-10DM-E
D
RS-232C /RS-422 Converter FX-232AW FX-232AWC FX-232AWC-H
F
FX-30P FX-20P-E-SET0 FX-20P-E FX-10P-E
FX-10DU-E FX-20DU-E
FX-50DU-TKS-E FX-40DU-TK-ES FX-40DU-ES FX-30DU-E FX-25DU-E
H
H'E G
USB/RS-422 Converter FX-USB-AW
F'
1-8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1
*1 Available for use with FX1S version 2.00 or later.
*2 When using the FX
function (transfer program) can be used. Remove it from the PLC after using the loader
1N
-EEPROM-8L with an expansion board in group C, only the loader
1
function and attach the top cover onto the PLC.
*3 GOT-F900 Series can connect via an FX
1N
-232-BD to the FX1S PLC.
2
3
4
5
6
1-9
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1
Table 1.9: Configuration Notes
A
B
C
D
E
F
F’
G
Series Main Unit
FX
1S
FX
FX
Expansion Boards for Analog I/O
1N
Expansion Boards without Analog I/O
1N
Memory Cassette or Display Module
Programming Software
RS-232C/RS-422 Converter for PC
USB/RS-422 Converter for PC
Dedicated Programming Tools
HMI Devices (GOT-F900/ GOT-A900/ DM/ DU)
H
<GOT: Graphic Operation Terminal, DM: Display Module, DU: Data access Unit>
H'
DU Series (Discontinued since Sept. 2002)
Table 1.10: Connection Ports
1
Left hand side port
1'
1"
2
Left hand side port + FX
or
Left hand side port + FX
or
Left hand side port + FX
Left hand side port + FX
Programming Port
1N
-232-BD
1N
-CNV-BD + FX
1N
-CNV-BD + FX0N-232ADP
1N
-422-BD
2NC
-232ADP
1-10
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1
Note
When connecting peripheral equipment (programming tool or GOT [direct connection to
1N
CPU]) via the FX unit should be the following setting condition.
- Set the special data register for the communication format setting of the channel connecting the peripheral equipment (D8120) to K0.
- Set the communication parameter to "Not set".

1.4.1 Note for Using Expansion Board

The following conditions cannot be accomplished with an FX
1N
-FX
-FX
-FX-10DM-E + FX
- Connect two Programming tools (FX-10P-E, FX-20P-E, FX-30P, Programming software, etc.)
- The use of Special function Blocks
-422-BD + FX-2PIF
1N
-5DM + FX1N-422-BD + FX-10DM-E
-232-BD, FX1N-422-BD, FX
1N
-422-BD + FX-10DM-E
2NC
-232ADP or the FX0N-232ADP, FX1S main
1S
PLC.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Caution
Connect a programming tool (such as an FX-10P-E, FX-20P-E, FX-20P-E-SET0, FX-30P and personal computer) to either the connector built in to the PLC or the connector on the
1N
FX program stored in the PLC may not match the program stored in the programming tool. If the program is changed or the set value of timers or counters are changed with this configu­ration, the program may be partially overwritten and the PLC may malfunction.
-422-BD or FX1N-232-BD. If a programming tool is connected to both connectors, the
1-11
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Introduction 1

1.5 Backup Data

1.5.1 Data Backup

Data includes the Program, Comment, File Register (D1000 ~ D2499), and parameter data. This will be stored as long as the EEPROM is not damaged. Mitsubishi Electric has guaranteed a life cycle time of operational writes to the EEPROM in excess of 10,000; however, due to temperature effects a quantitative estimation cannot be given.
If the PLC has been powered ON for five minutes or more, the following device data will be saved in the EEPROM at power-down:
S0~S127, M384 ~ M511, C16 ~ C31, C235 ~ C255 and D128 ~ D255.
If the PLC is powered ON for less than 5 minutes, the above data is not saved!

1.5.2 Capacitor backup

Only the RTC is backed up by the capacitor.
The capacitor backed memory will retain data for 10 days (Ambient temperature: 25ºC). The capacitor requires 30 minutes to recharge upon power-up. There is no internal hardware reset
10,000
writes to the EEPROM memory. Users may experience
function, thus, after a 10day duration the RTC data may be unfixed and not reset to 0.
1-12
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Terminal Layouts 2

2. Terminal Layouts

The following selection of terminal layouts are taken from the FX1S product range. Note: All layouts are schematic only and are intended to aid in the creation of wiring diagrams.
1

2.1 FX1S-**MR-ES/UL

Figure 2.1: Terminal Layouts, Relay Outputs, AC Power
S/S X1
L
N X0 X4
FX1S-10MR-ES/UL
0V
24V
L
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
COM0 COM1 COM3COM2
S/S X1
N X0 X4 X6
FX1S-14MR-ES/UL
X3
X2
X3
X2
X5
X5 X7
S/S
L
N X0 X4 X6
X1
X2
FX1S-20MR-ES/UL
0V Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
COM0 COM1 COM3 COM4COM2
24V
S/S S/S
S/S
L
N
X1
X0
FX1S-30MR-ES/UL
X3
X2 X4
X5 X7
Y4
X3 X5
X11 X13
X10 X12
Y5Y6Y7
X7 X11X6X13 X15
X12X10 X14 X16
X17
2
3
4
5
6
7
0V Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
24V
COM0 COM1
COM2
Y3 Y5
0V Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
24V
COM0 COM1
COM2
Y3 Y5
COM3
Y7 Y11
Y6
Y10
COM4
Y13
2-1
Y14Y12
Y15
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Terminal Layouts 2

2.2 FX1S-**MR-DS

Figure 2.2: Terminal Layouts, Relay Outputs, DC Power
S/S
+
- X0 X4
FX1S-10MR-DS
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
COM0 COM1 COM3COM2
S/S
+
- X0 X4 X6
FX1S-14MR-DS
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
COM0 COM1
X1
X1
COM2
X2
X2
X3
X3
Y3 Y5
X5
X5 X7
S/S
+
- X0 X4 X6
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
COM0 COM1 COM3 COM4COM2
S/S S/S
S/S
+
-
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
COM0 COM1
X1
X3
X5 X7
X2
FX1S-20MR-DS
X1
X0
X3 X5
X2 X4
FX1S-30MR-DS
COM2
Y3 Y5
X10 X12
Y4
COM3
Y6
X11 X13
Y5Y6Y7
X7 X11X6X13 X15
X12X10 X14 X16
Y7 Y11
COM4
Y10
Y13
X17
Y14Y12
Y15
2-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Terminal Layouts 2

2.3 FX1S-**MT-DSS

Figure 2.3: Terminal Layouts, Transistor Outputs, DC Power
S/S
+
- X0 X4
FX1S-10MT-DSS
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
+V0 +V1 +V3+V2
S/S
+
- X0 X4 X6
FX1S-14MT-DSS
X1
X1
X2
X2
X3
X3
X5
X5 X7
S/S
+
+
- X0 X4 X6
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
+V0 +V1 +V3 +V4+V2
S/S S/S
-
X1
X3
X2
X5 X7
FX1S-20MT-DSS
X3 X5
X2 X4
S/S
X1
X0
FX1S-30MT-DSS
X11 X13
X10 X12
Y4
Y5Y6Y7
X7 X11X6X13 X15
X12X10 X14 X16
1
2
3
4
X17
5
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
+V0 +V1
+V2
Y3 Y5
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
+V0 +V1
+V2
Y3 Y5
+V3
Y7 Y11
Y6
Y10
+V4
Y13
2-3
Y14Y12
Y15
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Terminal Layouts 2

2.4 FX1S-**MT-ESS/UL

Figure 2.4: Terminal Layouts, Transistor Outputs, AC Power
S/S X1
L
N X0 X4
X3
X2
FX1S-10MT-ESS/UL
0V Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
24V +V0 +V1 +V3+V2
S/S X1
L
N X0 X4 X6
X3
X2
FX1S-14MT-ESS/UL
0V Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
24V +V0 +V1 Y3 Y5+V2
X5
X5 X7
S/S
L
N X0 X4 X6
X1
X3
X2
FX1S-20MT-ESS/UL
0V Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
24V +V0 +V1 +V3 +V4+V2
S/S S/S
S/S
L
N
X1
X0
FX1S-30MT-ESS/UL
0V Y0 Y1 Y2 Y4
24V +V0 +V1 Y3 Y5+V2
X5 X7
X3 X5
X2 X4
X11 X13
X10 X12
Y4
Y5Y6Y7
X7 X11X6X13 X15
+V3
Y7 Y11
Y6
Y10
X17
X12X10 X14 X16
Y14Y12
Y13+V4 Y15
2-4
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3. Installation Notes

The installation of FX1S products has been designed to be safe and easy. When the products associated with this manual are used as a system or individually, they must be installed in a
1
suitable enclosure. The enclosure should be selected and installed in accordance to the local and national standards.
2
3
4
5
6
3-1
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3.1 Product Outline

Figure 3.1: Features of the FX1S PLC
100 - 240
VAC
0VY5Y0 Y2Y1
24V
COM0
S/S
LN
X3
X5
X0
COM2COM1
X6
X4
X2
Y3
23
01
6754
POWER
RUN
ERROR
FX1S-14MR
01
23
45
14MR
Y4
- ES/UL
X7X1
IN
OUT
Table 3.1: Feature Table
Direct Mounting Holes (4.5 mm<0.17"> Diameter)
1
Input Terminals (24V DC) and Power Supply
2
Te r m i n a l s
100 - 240
VAC
S/S
LN
X0
X2
11
Y0 Y2Y1
24V
DIN Rail Mounting Clip
7
To p C o ve r
8
COM0
Y30VY5
COM2COM1
X3
Y4
X4X5X6
01
23
6754
POWER
RUN
ERROR
FX1S-14MR
23
01
45
14MR
- ES/UL
X7X1
IN
12
OUT
Output Terminals and Power Supply Source
3
Te r m i n a l s
Input LED Status Indicators
4
Output LED Status Indicators
5
PLC Status Indicators (POWER, RUN, ERROR)
6
Optional Equipment port - Memory Cassette, FX1N­232, 422, 485, 8AV, 4EX, 2EYT, 2AD, 1DA and CNV
9
BDs, FX
Programming Port
10
Analog Trim Pots. D8030 read from VR1, the top trim
11
pot. D8031 read from VR2, the bottom trim pot.
Run/Stop Switch
12
1N
-5DM
3-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3.2 FX1S RUN/STOP Control

RUN or STOP of the FX1S can be controlled by:
nThe RUN/STOP switch mounted next to the programming port.
oA standard input (X000 to X017) defined by the system parameters.
pRemotely from a personal computer or other programming peripheral.
1S
Note
refer to Table 3.2.
During remote operation the FX operated control. E.g. If the RUN/STOP switch is in RUN and a remote STOP is made from a personal computer, the PLC can only be restarted with the RUN/STOP switch by first moving the switch to STOP and then back to RUN.
Figure 3.2: RUN/STOP Input Wiring Diagram
:The FX
RUN/STOP switch works in parallel with the RUN input terminal. Please
1S
RUN/STOP status is determined by the most recently
1
2
3
4
5
RUN
Table 3.2: Run Status Table
RUN/STOP
SWITCH
RUN INPUT
TERMINAL
FX1S MPU
STATUS
6
7
X0S/S 0V 24V X0 X1
RUN ON RUN
RUN OFF RUN
STOP OFF STOP
STOP ON RUN
3-3
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3.3 General Specifications

Table 3.3: General Specifications
Item Description
Operating Temperature 0 to 55 °C (32 to 131 °F) Storage Temperature -20 to 70 °C (-4 to 158 °F) Operating Humidity 35 to 85% Relative Humidity, No condensation Storage Humidity 35 to 90% Relative Humidity, No condensation
Vibration Resistance
- Direct Mounting
Vibration Resistance
- DIN Rail Mounting
Shock Resistance
Noise Immunity 1000 Vp-p, 1microsecond, 30 - 100 Hz, tested by noise simulator Dielectric
Withstand Voltage Insulation Resistance 5 MΩ > at 500 V DC, tested between power terminals and ground Ground Grounding resistance 100Ω or less Working atmosphere Free from corrosive or flammable gas and excessive conductive dust
Working altitude
Certification UL/cUL (UL508) EC Directive EMC(EN61000-6-2, EN50081-2), LVD(EN61010-1)
*1
*1
*1
10 - 57 Hz: 0.075 mm Half Amplitude
2
57 - 150 Hz: 9.8 m/s Sweep Count for X, Y, Z: 10 times (80 min. in each direction)
10 - 57 Hz: 0.035 mm Half Amplitude 57 - 150 Hz: 4.9 m/s
Sweep Count for X, Y, Z: 10 times (80 min. in each direction)
147m/s2 Acceleration, Action Time: 11 ms 3 times in each direction X, Y, and Z
AC PSU: 1500 VAC > 1 min., tested between all points, terminals, and ground DC PSU: 500 VAC > 1 min., tested between all points, terminals and ground
<2000m
*2
Acceleration
2
Acceleration
*1 The criterion is shown in IEC61131-2. *2 Do not use the PLC under pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure. Doing so may
damage the PLC.
3-4
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3.4 PLC Mounting Arrangements

To prevent a rise in temperature, mount the units to walls. Never mount them to the floor or ceiling of an enclosure.
Figure 3.3: PLC Mounting Diagram
A
FX
1S
CPU
A
A
> 50mm(1.97 inches)
AA
1
2
3
4
5
3-5
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
Caution
Units should not be installed in areas subject to the following conditions: excessive or conductive dust, corrosive gas (salt air, Cl
, H2S, SO2, NO2, etc.) or flammable gas,
2
moisture or rain, excessive heat, regular impact shocks or excessive vibration.
Take special care not to allow debris to fall inside the unit during installation e.g. cut wires, shavings etc. Once installation is complete remove the protective paper band to prevent overheating.
Always ensure that mounted unit is kept as far away as possible from high-voltage cables, high-voltage equipment and power equipment.
Do not lay signal cables near high voltage power cabling or cabinet housing along the same trunking duct. Effects of noise or surge induction may occur. Keep signal cables of more than 100 mm (3.94") away from these power cables.
Install necessary power supply cut off precautions to the enclosure of the final system. Attach a warning label (hazard symbol 417-IEC-5036) concerning electric shock to the enclosure.
Use the FX
1S
series PLC with consideration for electrical noise in an environment that
does not exceed conditions provided by EN50081-2 and EN61000-6-2.
Cut off all phases from the power source before installation or performing wiring work to avoid electric shock. Incorrect operation can lead to serious damage to the product.
Cut off all phases from the power source before installing/removing extension or communication cables to modules to avoid electric shock, incorrect operation or serious damage to the product.
3-6
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
Replace the terminal cover provided, after installation or wiring work is completed, and before supplying power and operating the unit to avoid electric shock.
After reading the manual’s safety instructions, initiate the operation for making program changes while the PLC is in RUN mode, forcing ON/OFF, and switching RUN/STOP.
DO NOT use the “●” terminal in PLC.
When using an incorrect power source or performing incorrect operation, serious damage will occur regardless of the level of the voltage and frequency.
When performing incorrect wiring or operation, serious damage will occur.
The “L” and “N” terminals are not reversible. If the “L” and “N” terminals are reversed, the units may be seriously damaged.
The “24V” and “0V” terminals are not reversible. If the “24V” and “0V” terminals are reversed, the units may be seriously damaged.
During transportation avoid any impact as the PLC is a precision instrument. It is necessary to check the operation of PLC after transportation, in case of any impact
1
2
3
4
5
damage.
When storing the PLC, conform to the environmental conditions specified by the general specification.
3-7
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3.5 DIN Rail Mounting

Units can be snap mounted to 35mm(1.37") DIN rail. To release, pull the spring loaded clips away from the rail and slide the unit off and up.

3.6 Direct Mounting

Table 3.4: Hole positions
UNIT
1S
1S
1S
1S
-10M
-14M
-20M
-30M
= 4.5 mm (0.17")
FX
FX
FX
FX
2-
( → )
mm inches
± 0.2 ± 0.01
A = W-8mm (0.32")
52 2.05
52 2.05
67 2.64
92 3.63
‘bWT ‘QUSu
bnl
bnlO
xO xQxP
bnl
ES/UL,ESS/UL:75(2.96")
W
DS,DSS :49(1.93")
A
wVwP wR
wT
wS
wUk m wO wQ
01
23
6754
hm
POWER
RUN
ERROR
ew@|PSlq
Pr
01
45
xS
PSlq
xT
bnlQbnlPQS{
xR
OUT
23
82(3.23")
90(3.55")
DIN Rail: 35(1.37")
2-φ4.5 (0.17")
3-8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
Table 3.5: Hole positions
Unit : mm(inches)
FX
FX
FX
FX
0N
-232ADP
0N
-485ADP
2NC
-232ADP
2NC
-485ADP
UNIT
2-
( → )
2-
( → )
mm inches
± 0.2 ± 0.01
B = W
43 1.70
C = W-24.5mm (0.97")
65.5 2.58
90(3.55")
80±0.2(3.15"±0.01)
FX0N-232ADP
POWER
RD
SD
1
2
3
= 4.5 mm (0.17")
4(0.16")
10(0.40")
C
W
19.1(0.76")
B
*: FX0N-485ADP is 87(3.43’’)
16.1(0.64")
68(2.68")
7(0.28")
74(2.92")
*
4
5
6
7
8
3-9
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3.7 Termination of Screw Terminals

Terminal screws should be tightened to between 0.5 to 0.8 Nm. Terminal screws must be secured to prevent a loose connection thus avoiding a malfunction. Failure to do so may cause equipment failures or malfunctions. The terminal screws for the FX
1S
Series PLC are M3.0. The crimp style terminal (see Figure
3.4 and 3.6) is suitable for use with these screws and should be fitted to the cable for wiring. When installing 1 or 2 crimp terminals to a terminal, see explanation Figure 3.5 and 3.7. However, 3 crimp terminals or more should not be installed to a single terminal.
3-10
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
1) Handle the crimp terminal of the following size when 1 wire is used per terminal. Refer to Figure 3.5 for installation instructions.
Figure 3.4: Crimp Terminal for M3 Screws
3.2 (0.13")
φ
6.2 mm (0.24" ) or less
Figure 3.5: Installing 1 wire Per a Terminal
Terminal screw
TerminalTerminal
Crimp terminal
6.2 mm (0.24") or less
3.2 (0.13")
φ
1
2
3
4
5
3-11
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
2) Handle the crimp terminal of the following size when 2 wires are used per terminal. Refer to Figure 3.7 for installation instructions.
Figure 3.6: Crimp Terminal for M3
φ
3.2 (0.13")
6.2 mm (0.24" ) or less
6.3 (0.25") mm or more
6.2 mm (0.24")
Figure 3.7: Installing 2 Wires Per a Terminal
Terminal screw
Terminal
Crimp terminal
Caution
or less
φ
3.2 (0.13")
6.3 (0.25") mm or more
Make sure to turn OFF the power before starting the wiring work.
3-12
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3

3.8 Installing Optional Units

3.8.1 Expansion Boards

The following is a generic explanation of how to install an expansion board onto the FX For greater detail and specifications of each optional unit, please see the relevant products manual.
MODEL USE WITH FX1N-5DM USE WITH FX1N-EEPROM-8L
1N
FX
FX
FX1N-485-BD
FX1N-CNV-BD
FX1N-8AV-BD
FX1N-4EX-BD
FX1N-2EYT-BD
FX1N-2AD-BD
-232-BD
1N
-422-BD
1S
PLC.
Possible for program upload and
download while the PLC is in the STOP mode.
✘✘
1
2
3
4
5
6
FX1N-1DA-BD
✘✘
7
8
3-13
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
Always make sure the power is turned off, before installing a special function board. Only one board can be used at one time, do not try to stack multiple boards.
A) Special function or optional equipment board. B) Optional equipment connector port. C) M3 screw to secure board.
D)'
E)
D)
D) Top cover for board. E) M3 screw to secure top cover. Note: Do not remove this screw.
C)
A)
C)
• Remove base unit top cover.
• Plug board A) into connector B).
B)
Note
• Fix board to base unit using screws C).
• Attach top cover for board D) removing section D)’ to expose connector etc. (if applicable)
• Secure top cover with M3 screw E).
3-14
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
B)
A)
C)

3.8.2 FX1N-5DM Display Module

Always make sure the power is turned off, before installing the 5DM.
A) Top cover for DM B) Optional equipment connector. C) M3 screw to secure top cover.
Remove the base unit top cover.
Attach the top cover for DM A), and secure with screw C) (if 5DM is to be permanently mounted)
Plug in the 5DM at connector B)
For further information please refer to the FX
1N
-5DM user’s manual.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3-15
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Installation Notes 3
MEMO
3-16
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Power Supply 4

4. Power Supply

4.1 Wiring Techniques

1
Wiring for FX1S products has been designed to be safe and easy. If the user is concerned about the correct installation of these products or associated products, please contact a professional electrician who is trained to the local and national standards applicable to the installation site.

4.2 Wiring Cautions

• Do not run input signals in the same multicore cable as output signals or allow them to share the same wire.
• Do not lay I/O signal cables next to power cables or allow them to share the same trunking duct. Low voltage cables should be reliably separated or insulated with regard to high voltage cabling.
Where I/O signal lines are used over an extended distance consideration for voltage drop and noise interference should be made.
2
3
4
5
6
4-1
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Power Supply 4

4.3 Power Supply

When wiring an AC supply, the “Live” cable should be connected to the “L” terminal and
the “Neutral” cable should be connected to the “N” terminal. Do NOT connect the “Live” wire to the “N” terminal, otherwise, the user may receive a dangerous shock upon powerup.
When wiring a DC supply, the “Live” cable should be connected to the “+” terminal and
the “Neutral” cable should be connected to the “-” terminal. Do NOT connect the “Live” wire to the “-” terminal, otherwise, the user may receive a dangerous shock upon powerup.
4-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Power Supply 4

4.4 Power Supply Characteristics

Table 4.1: AC Input Power Requirements, FX
Description FX1S-10M FX1S-14M FX1S-20M FX1S-30M
Power supply 100 - 240V AC, +10% -15%, 50/60 Hz Max. allowable momentary
power failure period Fuse (size) rating 250V 1.0A
In-rush current
Power consumption 19W 24V DC Service Supply 400 mA
10ms; if less than 10ms, the PLC will continue operation. If 10ms or more, the PLC will shut down
100V AC - Max. 15A for 5ms 200V AC - Max. 25A for 5ms
*1
-**M*-ES/UL, ESS/UL
1S
*1
19W
20W
*1 Includes the input current (5 or 7mA per point).
Table 4.2: DC Input Power Requirements, FX
Description FX1S-10M FX1S-14M FX1S-20M FX1S-30M
Power supply 24 V DC, +10% -15%
-**M*-DS, DSS
1S
*1
21W
1
2
3
*1
4
5
6
Max. allowable momentary power failure period
Fuse rating 250V 0.8A In-rush current 24V DC - Max.10A for 100µs
Power consumption
*1
5 ms; If less than 5 ms, the PLC will continue operation.
If 5 ms or more, the PLC will shut down
6W 6.5W 7W 8W
*1 Includes the input current (5 or 7mA per point).
7
8
4-3
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Power Supply 4

4.5 Power Supply Wiring

Figure 4.1: AC Power Supply Example Wiring
100-240
V AC
50/60 Hz
➌➍
MC
L 24VN 0V
AC/DC
Converter
24+ 24-
Power supply 100 - 240V AC, +10% -15%,
50/60 Hz
Circuit protector or Fuse
Emergency stop
Power supply switch
Power ON pilot indicator
Power supply for loads
Grounding resistor 100Ω or less
Fuse
Main unit
Breaker
4-4
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Power Supply 4
Figure 4.2: DC Power Supply Example Wiring
24V DC
➌➍
MC
DC/DC
Converter
Power supply 24V DC, +10% -15%
Circuit protector or Fuse
Emergency stop
Power supply switch
Power ON pilot indicator
Power supply for loads
Grounding resistor 100Ω or less
Fuse
Main unit
Breaker
1
2
3
4
5
4-5
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Power Supply 4

4.6 Service Power supply

An AC powered FX1S can supply a service current of 24V DC at 400mA.
A DC powered FX
1S
does not have the capacity to supply a service current.

4.7 Earthing / Grounding

Use a cable at least 0.2mm2 (AWG24) to ground equipment. Ground resistance must be less than 100Ω. Note that the ground cable must not be connected to the same ground as the power circuits.
4-6
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Inputs 5

5. Inputs

5.1 24V DC Input Specifications

1
Table 5.1: FX1S Input Specifications
FX1S Main Unit
X0 - X7 X10 - X17
Input voltage 24V DC +10% - 15%
Input current 24V DC, 7mA 24V DC, 5mA
OFF ➔ ON >4.5mA >3.5mA
Input switching current
ON ➔ OFF <1.5mA
Response time 10ms (default)
Variable response time
Circuit isolation Photocoupler
Operation indication LED is lit
0 - 15ms for X000-X017 via use
of the FX
digital filter.
1S
2
3
4
5
6
5-1
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Inputs 5

5.2 Wiring Diagrams

5.2.1 Input Wiring

Figure 5.1: Input Wiring Diagrams
FX1S-Source
PNP
24V 0V S/S X0 X1 X2
24V DC Service Supply
PNP Sensor
NPN Sensor
Input Device Contact
FX1S Controller Main Body
FX1S-**M*-ES/UL, ESS/UL
FX1S-Sink
FX1S-**M*-ES/UL, ESS/UL
NPN
24V 0V S/S X0 X1 X2
5-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Inputs 5
24V
X
24V DC
0V
S/S
Sink (+ve S/S)

5.2.2 Input Circuit Connection

Figure 5.2: Input Circuit Diagrams (Source/Sink)
Source (-ve S/S)
24V
24V DC
X
S/S
0V

5.2.3 Diodes and Inputs Connected in Series

Figure 5.3: Diode Connection Diagram
24V
1
2
3
4
5
X
S/S
Voltage drop across the diode is Max. 4V.
0V
No more than 2 LEDs should be connected in series.
6
7
8
5-3
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Inputs 5

5.2.4 Resistors and Inputs Connected in Parallel

Parallel resistance Rp: FX
1S
= 15kΩ. If resistance Rp is less than the stated value, then add the
Rb value using the Equation 1 calculation.
Alternatively; Current leakage: FX
1S
= 1.5mA. If the current leakage is greater than the stated
value, then add the Rb value using the equation 2 calculation.
Figure 5.4: Parallel LED Diagram
24V
Eqn 1 :
Eqn 2 :
Rb
Rb
4Rp
15 - Rp
6
- 1.5
Ι
Rp
Rb
X
S/S
0V
5-4
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6

6. Outputs

6.1 Output Specifications

1
Table 6.1: Output Specifications
Description Relay Output Transistor Output
Switched voltages (resistive load)
Rated current / N points (resistive load)
Max. Inductive load
Minimum load
OFF ➔ ON
Response time (approx.)
Circuit isolation
Open circuit current leakage
Operation indication
ON ➔ OFF
240V AC, ≤ 30V DC
2A/1 point, 8A/COM 0.5A/1 point, 0.8A/COM
80VA, 120/240 VAC, See table 6.2 for more details
When supply voltage < 5V DC allow at least 2mA flow
10ms < 0.2ms; <5µs (Y0,Y1 only)
10ms
By Relay PhotoCoupler
- 0.1mA/30V DC
LED is lit when coil is energized
5 - 30V DC
12W/24V DC
-
< 0.2ms (I > 0.2 A); <5µs (Y0,Y1 only)
2
3
4
5
6
Output protection
Internal device
Outside device (Fuse)
None
Rated value according to the load.
7
8
6-1
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6

6.2 Relay Output Example

Figure 6.1: Typical Relay Wiring Diagram
COM0
Y0 COM1 Y1 COM2 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5
MC2
MC1
MC2MC1
Do not use this terminal
Fuse
Reverse-current protection diode (See section 6.4)
External Mechanical Interlock
Emergency Stop
Surge abxorber (0.1µF capacitor + 100-200Ω resistor)
(See section 6.4)
Inductive load
Incandescent Lamp
DC Power Supply
AC Power Supply
6-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6

6.2.1 Product life of relay contacts

The product life of relay contacts considerably varies depending on the load type used. Take care that loads generating reverse electromotive force or rush current may cause poor contact
1
or deposition of contacts which may lead to considerable reduction of the contact product life.
1) Inductive load
Inductive loads generate large reverse electromotive force between contacts at shutdown which may cause arcing. At a fixed current consumption, as the power factor (phase between current and voltage) gets smaller, the arc energy gets larger. The test results in table 6.2 were gathered from a 1 sec ON/OFF test cycle. Please note that the over current induced by in-rush greatly reduces the relay contacts life. The rated life for an inductive AC load such as a contactor or solenoid valve is 500,000 operations at 20VA.
2
3
4
5
6
6-3
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6
Table 6.2:
20VA 35VA 80VA
Load capacity
0.2A/100VAC
0.1A/200VAC
Life of contact (cycles) 3,000,000 1,000,000 200,000
0.35A/100V AC
0.15A/240V AC
0.8A/100V AC
0.33A/240V AC
The product life of relay contacts becomes considerably shorter than the above conditions when the rush overcurrent is shut down.
* For countermeasures while using inductive loads, refer to "Output circuit configuration" below in this section.
Some types of inductive loads generate rush current 5 to 15 times the stationary current at activation. Make sure that the rush current does not exceed the current corresponding to the maximum specified resistance load.
2) Lamp load
Lamp loads generally generate rush current 10 to 15 times the stationary current. Make sure that the rush current does not exceed the current corresponding to the maximum specified resistance load.
3) Capacitive load
Capacitive loads can generate rush current 20 to 40 times the stationary current. Make sure that the rush current does not exceed the current corresponding to the maximum specified resistance load. Capacitive loads such as capacitors may be present in electronic circuit loads including inverters.
* For the maximum specified resistance load, refer to Section 6.1.
6-4
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6

6.2.2 Output circuit configuration

An internal protection circuit for the relays is not provided in the relay output circuit for this product. It is recommended to use inductive loads with built-in protection circuits. When using loads without built-in protection circuits, insert an external contact protection circuit, etc. to reduce noise and extend the product life.
1) DC load Connect a diode in parallel with the load.
The diode (for commutation) must comply with the
Inductive load
following specifications.
PLC output
Item Guide
Reverse voltage 5 to 10 times the load voltage
Forward current Load current or more
contact
Diode
(for commutation)
2) AC load Connect the surge absorber shown below
(combined CR components such as a surge killer
Inductive load
and spark killer, etc.) parallel to the load. Select the rated voltage of the surge absorber suitable to the output used. Refer to the table below for other specifications.
PLC output contact
Surge
absorber
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Item Guide
Electrostatic capacity
Resistance value
Approx. 0.1
Approx. 100 to 200
µ
F
8
6-5
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6
*
Bad
Good
*
*
*
3) Interlock
For loads such as forward/reverse contactors, etc., where a hazardous condition could result if switched ON simultaneously, an external interlock should be provided for interlocking the PLC's internal programs as shown to the right.
Inter­lock
PLC output contact
PLC output contact
Limit of normal rotation
Limit of reverse rotation
4) In-phase PLC output contacts (*) should be used in an "in-
phase" manner.
6-6
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6

6.3 Transistor Output Examples

Figure 6.2: Transistor Output Wiring Diagram
+V0 Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3+V1 +V2 Y4 Y5
MC1 MC2
MC2 MC1
Figure 6.3: Japanese Model Transistor Output
Do not use this terminal
Emergency Stop
Fuse
External Mechanical
Interlock (See Section 6.4)
DC Power Supply
Incandescent Lamp
Reverse-current protection
diode (See Section 6.4)
Inductive load
1
2
3
4
5
COM0
COM1 COM2
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3
MC1 MC2
MC2 MC1
6
Y4 Y5
7
8
6-7
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6

6.3.1 Response Times

OFF times increase as the load current decreases. For improved response times use a 'dummy' resistor, see Figure 6.4. If a response time of 0.5 ms or better is required when using 'light loads' use a 'dummy' resistor and ensure the signal line has a current greater than 60mA/24V DC.
Figure 6.4: Dummy load
Y000 and Y001 are high speed response outputs with
+V
the following characteristics: 10 - 100 mA at 5 - 24V DC, 100 kHz maximum output
Y
5 to 24V
signal. If the high speed response is required, a current of 10 -
100mA must be used.
Dummy load Load
6-8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6
DC (+) DC (-)
PLC
output
Inductive load
Reverse-current protection diode
PLC output
MC1
Forward operation
MC2 LSF
MC1MC2 LSR
PLC output
Reverse operation
Mechanical
interlock

6.3.2 External wiring precaution

1) Contact protection circuit for inductive loads
Transistor outputs use internal zener diode (50V) as protection circuitry. When driving the inductive load with transistor output, a reverse-current protection diode can be installed in parallel with the load if necessary. The reverse-current protection diode needs to satisfy the following specifications.
- Choose a commutating diode that has a reverse voltage strength over 5 - 10 times the load voltage, and a forward current over the load current.
2) Mechanical Interlock Ensure all loads are applied to the same side of
each PLC output, see previous figures. Loads which should NEVER simultaneously operate (e.g. direction control of a motor), because of a critical safety situation, should not rely on the PLC’s sequencing alone. Mechanical interlocks
1
2
3
4
5
6
MUST be fitted to all critical safety circuits. (See proceeding figure.)
7
8
6-9
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Outputs 6
MEMO
6-10
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7. Diagnostics

7.1 Preliminary Checks

1
Table 7.1: Preliminary Checks
POWER
RUN
ERROR
POWER
RUN
ERROR
POWER
RUN
ERROR
Check power supply, ground and I/O cables are wired correctly.
Turn the power supply on. Check that the power LED is lit. Down load a small test program to the PLC. Verify the program to ensure it has been written to the PLC correctly. Using the programming device, force each output ON/OFF. Check the output LEDs for operation.
Put the PLC into RUN. Check the RUN LED is lit. Check that the previously down loaded program works correctly. Once all checks are complete take the PLC out of run and turn OFF the power supply.
During this testing stage take extreme care not to touch any live or hazardous parts.
2
3
4
5
6
7
7-1
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.2 ERROR LED ON (CPU ERROR)

Table 7.2: Error LED Checks
POWER
RUN
ERROR
A
Remedy
Reset PLC.
Fault
ERROR LED ON
Tu r n p o w e r OFF, then ON and trigger RUN input.
Remedy
Power OFF
Disconnect earth/ground terminal
Power ON
Possible results
Possible results
LED is lit
LED is flashing
Has the memory cassette been
LED OFF
installed or removed while the unit was still powered On?
LED is lit
A
B
Check for programming error. Ensure the earth/ ground cable is correctly rewired.
PLC M/C PLC M/C PLC M/C
99 8
B
Remedy
Possible program/scan time error. Check D8012 for program scan time, (units 0.2 ms must be less than 0.2 sec, i.e. - data value <2000).
Possible results D8012 > D8000
7-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.3 Common Errors

- Corroded contact points at some point in an I/O line.
- An I/O device has been used outside its specified operating range.
- An input signal occurs in a shorter time period than that taken by one program scan.

7.4 Maintenance

- Check interior temperature of the panel.
- Check panel air filters if fitted.
- Check for loosening of terminals or mounting facilities (due to vibration).
1
2
3
4
5
7-3
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.5 Operation and Error Flags

Table 7.3: Operation and Error Flags
M8004
(ref. 8004)
M8035
M8036
M8037
M8039
(ref. D8039)
Error occurance (ON when M8060-7 are ON)
Forced RUN mode
Forced RUN signal
Forced STOP signal
Constant scan mode
M8061
PLC hardware error
(ref. D8061)
M8063
Parallel link error
(ref. D8063)
M8064
Parameter error
(ref. D8064)
M8065
Syntax error
(ref. D8065, D8069)
M8066
Program (circuit) error
(ref. D8066, D8069)
M8067
Program execution error
(ref. D8067, D8069)
M8068
Execution error latch
(ref. D8068)
7-4
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.6 PLC Status Registers

Table 7.4: PLC Status Registers
1
D8000
(default 200msec)
D8001
D8002
D8003
02H=EEPROM protect switch OFF 0AH=EEPROM protect switch ON 10H=MPU memory
D8004
Watchdog timer
PLC version
22100 = FX 22 = FX
Memory capacity
0002=2K steps
Memory type
Error flag number
8060=M8060, (8060-8068)
1S
Version 1.00
1S
, 100 = Version 1.00
2
3
4
5
6
7-5
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.7 Error Registers

Table 7.5: Error Registers
D8061
D8063
D8064
D8065
D8066
D8067
D8068
D8069
Error code for PLC hardware error
Error code for parallel link fault
Parameter error code
Syntax error code
Program (circuit) error code
Program execution error code
Latched step number of execution error
Step number of errors associated with error flags M8065-M8067
7-6
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.8 Error Codes

Table 7.6: Error Codes
1
D8061
D8063
No error0000 RAM error6101 Operation circuit error6102
Check both power and communications connections
No error0000 Parity/overrun/framing error6301 Character error6302 Data sum check error6303 Data format error6304 Command error6305 Watchdog timer error6306
2
3
4
5
6
7-7
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.9 Instruction List

Table 7.7: Numerically Sorted
000
PROGRAM FLOW
010
TRANSFERS, COMP
020
+-×÷, LOGICS
030
SHIFT
040
DATA OPERATION 1
050
HIGH-SPEED
060
HANDY INSTR. 1
070
FX I/O DEVICES
080
FX SERIAL DEVICES
150
POSITIONING
160
REAL TIME CLOCK
220
0
CJ CMP ADD
ZRST REF IST
RS
TCMP
1
CALL ZCP SUB
DECO
PRUN
TZCP
2
SRET MOV MUL
ENCO MTR ABSD DSW ASCI
TADD
3
IRET
DIV
HSCS INCD
HEX
TSUB
4
EI
INC SFTR
HSCR
SEGL CCD
LD=
5
DI BMOV DEC SFTL
VRRD
ABS
LD>
6
FEND
WAND
SPD ALT
VRSC
ZRN
TRD
LD<
7
WDT
WOR
PLSY RAMP
PLSV
TWR
8
FOR BCD
WXOR
SFWR
PWM
PID
DRVI
LD
9
NEXT BIN
SFRD
PLSR
DRVA
HOUR
LD
230
IN-LINE COMPARE
240
LD
OR=
OR>
AND=
OR<
AND>
AND<
OR
OR
AND
OR
AND
AND
7-8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7
Table 7.8: Alphabetically sorted
Symbol
ABS ABSD ADD
A
ALT AND ASCI BCD
B
BIN BMOV CALL CCD
C
CJ CMP
FNC No.
155 062 020 066
232-238
082 018 019 015 001 084 000 010
D P
Symbol FNC No. D P
DEC DECO DI
D
DIV DRVA DRVI DSW EI 004
E
ENCO 042 FEND 006
F
FOR 008
025 041 005 023 159 158 072
Symbol FNC No. D P
HEX 083 HOUR 169
H
HSCR 054 HSCS 053 INC INCD
I
IRET IST
L
LD
MOV
M
MTR MUL
N
NEXT 009
O
OR
024 063 003 060
224-230
012 052 022
240-246
1
2
3
4
5
6
7-9
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7
Symbol
FNC No.
PID PLSR PLSV
P
PLSY PRUN PWM RAMP
R
REF 050 RS 080 SEGL 074 SFRD 039
S
SFTL SFTR
088 059 157 057 081 058 067
035 034
D P
Symbol FNC No. D P
SFWR 038 SPD 056
S
SRET 002 SUB 021 TADD TCMP
162 160
TRD 166
T
TSUB 163 TWR TZCP
167 161
Symbol FNC No. D P
VRRD
085
V
VRSC WAND WDT
086 026 007
W
WOR WXOR ZCP
Z
ZRN ZRST
027 028 011 156 040
7-10
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7

7.10 Device List

Table 7.9: Device List
Device Type Specification Remarks
1
Program capacity
I/O configuration Max total I/O set by Main Processing Unit
Auxiliary relay
(M coils)
State relays
(S coils)
Timers (T)
2k steps by FX1S internal EEPROM
or
2k steps by FX
General 384 points M0 to M383
Latched
(EEPROM
backed-up)
Special 256 points From the range M8000 to M8255
Latched
(EEPROM
backed-up)
Initial 10 points (subset) S0 to S9
100 msec
10 msec
Range: 0.1 to 3,276.7 sec
Range: 0.01 to 327.67 sec
128 points M384 to M511
128 points S0 to S127
63 points
31 points
-EEPROM-8L
1N
T0 to T62
T32 to T62 when special M coil
M8028 is driven ON
2
3
4
5
6
7
1 msec
1 point
Range: 0.001 to 32.767 sec
T63
8
7-11
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7
Device Type Specification Remarks
Counters (C)
High speed
counters (C)
Max. 6 points
General
Latched
(EEPROM
backed-up)
Range: 1 to 32,767 counts
Range: 1 to 32,767 counts
16 points
16 points
1 phase Range: -2,147,483,648 to
Type: 16 bit up counter
Type: 16 bit up counter
C235 to C240, 6 points
C0 to C15
C16 to C31
+2,147,483,647 counts
1 phase
c/w start
stop input
2 phase C246 to C250, 5 points
General rule: Select counter combinations with a combined counting frequency of 60kHz or less.
C241to C245, 5 points
Note; all counters are latched (EEPROM backed-up)
A/B phase C251 to C255, 5 points
If high speed counter is used with the HSCS or HSCR instruction, a combined counting frequency of 30kHz or less.
7-12
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7
Device Type Specification Remarks
Data
registers (D)
Pointers (P)
Nest levels 8 points for use with MC and MCR N0 to N7
General 128 points
Latched
(EEPROM
backed-up)
File Maximum 1500 points
Externally
adjusted
Special
Index 16 points
For use
with CJ, CALL
For use with
interrupts
128 points
2 points
Range: 0 to 255
256 points
(inclusive of D8013)
64 points P0 to P63
6 points
D0 to D127
Type: 16 bit data storage register
pair for 32 bit device
D128 to D255
Type: 16 bit data storage register
pair for 32 bit device
D1000 to D2499 set by parameter
in 3 blocks of 500 program steps
Type: 16 bit data storage register
D8030 & D8031
Data is entered indirectly through
the external setting potentiometer
From the range D8000 to D8255
Type: 16 bit data storage register
V0 to V7, Z0 to Z7
Type: 16 bit data storage register
I00❏ to I50
(rising trigger ❏ = 1,
falling trigger ❏ = 0)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
7-13
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Diagnostics 7
Device Type Specification Remarks
Constants
Decimal K
Hexadecimal H
16 bit: -32,768 to +32,767
32 bit: -2,147,483,648 to +2,147,483,647
16 bit: 0000 to FFFF
32 bit: 00000000 to FFFFFFFF
7-14
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Discontinued model 8

8. Discontinued model

The table below shows discontinued models of MELSEC-F Series PLCs described in this manual.
1
Discontinued model Production stop date Repair acceptance period
FX0N-232ADP
0N
FX FX-50DU-TK(S)-E FX-40DU(-TK-ES)(-ES) FX-30DU-E FX-25DU-E FX-232AW September 30, 2004 Until September 30, 2011 FX-232AWC June 30, 2004 Until June 30, 2011
-485ADP
January 31, 2006 Until January 31, 2013
September 30, 2002 Until September 30, 2009
2
3
4
5
6
8-1
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers Discontinued model 8
MEMO
8-2
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
1 INTRODUCTION
2 TERMINAL LAYOUTS
3 INSTALLATION NOTES
4 POWER SUPPLY
5 INPUTS
1
2
3
4
5
6OUTPUTS
7 DIAGNOSTICS
8 DISCONTINUED MODEL
6
7
8
FX1S Series Programmable Controllers
1 INTRODUCTION
2 TERMINAL LAYOUTS
3 INSTALLATION NOTES
4 POWER SUPPLY
5 INPUTS
6OUTPUTS
7 DIAGNOSTICS
8 DISCONTINUED MODEL
HARDWARE MANUAL
FX1S SERIES PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLERS
HEAD OFFICE: TOKYO BUILDING, 2-7-3 MARUNOUCHI, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO 100-8310, JAPAN HIMEJI WORKS:840, CHIYODA CHO, HIMEJI, JAPAN
MODEL
MODEL CODE
JY992D83901L (MEE)
FX1S-HW-E
09R510
Effective June 2009
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
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