Before obtaining access to terminal, all supply ciucuits must be disconnected.
1-2. CAUTIONS RELATED TO NEW REFRIGERANT
Cautions for units utilizing refrigerant R410A
Do not use refrigerant other than R410A.
If other refrigerant (R22 etc.) is used, chlorine in refrigerant can cause deterioration of refrigerant oil etc.
Use a vacuum pump with a reverse flow check valve.
Vacuum pump oil may flow back into refrigerant cycle and that can cause deterioration of refrigerant oil etc.
Use the following tools specifically designed for use with R410A refrigerant.
The following tools are necessary to use R410A refrigerant.
Tools for R410A
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Gas leak detector
Torque wrench
Vacuum pump adaptor
Electronic refrigerant
charging scale
Keep tools with care.
If dirt, dust or moisture enters into refrigerant cycle, that can cause deterioration of refrigerant oil or malfunction
of compressor.
Do not use a charging cylinder.
If a charging cylinder is used, the composition of refrigerant will change and the efficiency will be lowered.
Ventilate the room if refrigerant leaks during operation. If refrigerant comes into contact with
a flame, poisonous gases will be released.
Charge refrigerant from liquid phase of gas cylinder.
If the refrigerant is charged from gas phase, composition change may occur in refrigerant and the efficiency
will be lowered.
[1] Cautions for service
(1) Perform service after recovering the refrigerant left in unit completely.
(2) Do not release refrigerant in the air.
(3) After completing service, charge the cycle with specified amount of refrigerant.
[2] Additional refrigerant charge
When charging directly from cylinder
· Check that cylinder for R410A on the market is syphon type.
· Charging should be performed with the cylinder of syphon stood vertically. (Refrigerant is charged from liquid phase.)
2
Unit
Gravimeter
[3] Service tools
Use the below service tools as exclusive tools for R410A refrigerant.
No. Specifications
Gauge manifold·Only for R410A
·Use the existing fitting
·Use high-tension side pressure of 5.3MPa·G or over.
Charge hose·Only for R410A
·Use pressure performance of 5.09MPa·G or over.
Electronic scale
Gas leak detector·Use the detector for R134a, R407C or R410A.
Adaptor for reverse flow check·Attach on vacuum pump.
Refrigerant charge base
Refrigerant cylinder·Only for R410A Top of cylinder (Pink)
Cylinder with syphon
Refrigerant recovery equipment
specifications
. (UNF1/2)
1-3. CAUTIONS FOR REFRIGERANT PIPING WORK
Tools for R410A (The following table shows whether conventional tools can be used or not.)
Tools and materialsUseR410A toolsCan R22 tools be used?
Gauge manifold
Bender
Pipe cutter
Welder and nitrogen gas cylinder
Refrigerant charging scale
Vacuum gauge or thermistor vacuum gauge and
vacuum valve
Charging cylinder
: Prepare a new tool. (Use the new tool as the tool exclusive for R410A.)
: Tools for other refrigerants can be used under certain conditions.
: Tools for other refrigerants can be used.
Air purge, refrigerant charge
and operation check
Gas leak check
Refrigerant recovery
Refrigerant charge
Prevent compressor malfunction
when charging refrigerant by
spraying liquid refrigerant
Prevent gas from blowing out
when detaching charge hose
Vacuum drying and air
purge
Bend the pipes
Cut the pipes
Weld the pipes
Charge refrigerant
Check the degree of vacuum. (Vacuum
valve prevents back flow of oil and refrigerant to thermistor vacuum gauge)
Refrigerant charge
Tool exclusive for R410A
Tool exclusive for R410A
Tool for HFC refrigerant
Tool exclusive for R410A
Tool exclusive for R410A
Tool exclusive for R410A
Tool exclusive for R410A
Tools for other refrigerants can
be used if equipped with adopter for reverse flow check
Tools for other refrigerants can be used
Tools for other refrigerants can be used
Tools for other refrigerants can be used
Tools for other refrigerants can be used
Tools for other refrigerants
can be used
FIELD ELECTRICAL WIRING (power wiring specifications)
Outdoor unit power supply~/N (single), 50Hz, 230 V
Outdoor unit Circuit Breaker capacity*125 A
)
2
Outdoor unit power supply, earth3 × Min.4
Wiring
Controller-Outdoor unit*28 × Min.0.5 (polar)
size (mm
Wire No. ×
Outdoor unit L-N (single)AC 230 V
rating
Circuit
Controller-Outdoor unitDC 12 V
*1. A breaker with at least 3.0 mm contact separation in each pole shall be provided. Use non-fuse breaker (NF) or earth leak-
age breaker (NV).
*2. Max. 20 m
Notes: 1. Wiring size must comply with the applicable local and national codes.
2.
Power supply cables and the cables between Controller and Outdoor unit shall not be lighter than polychloro-
SUHQHVKHDWKHGÀH[LEOHFDEOHV
(Design 60245 IEC 57
3. Be sure to connect the cables between Controller and Outdoor unit directly to the units (no intermediate
connections are allowed).
Intermediate connections may result in communication errors. If water enters at the intermediate connection
SRLQWLWPD\FDXVHLQVXI¿FLHQW
insulation to ground or a poor electrical contact .
(If an intermediate connection is necessary, be sure to take measures to prevent water from entering the
cables.)
4. Install an earth longer than other cables.
)
REFRIGERANT SYSTEM DIAGRAM7
PUHZ-W90VHA
Water OUT
Plate HEX
Water IN
TH32
TH6
CHECK/V
CHECK/V
Receiver
Strainer
(#100)
LEV-B
Strainer(#100)Strainer(#100)
REV/V
S/V
Strainer
(#100)
LEV-A
P-Sensor
COMP
CHECK/V
H/P SW
TH4
TH7
TH3
Distributor
TH8P/B
Refrigerant flow in heating
Refrigerant flow in cooling
Symbol
COMP
H/P SW
Plate HEX
REV/V
S/V
CHECK/V
P-Sensor
P/B
LEV-A
LEV-B
TH32
TH3
TH4
TH6
TH7
TH8
Receiver
Part name
Compressor
High pressure switch (63H)
Plate Heat Exchanger
Reversing (4-way) valve (21S4)
Solenoid valve
Check valve
Pressure sensor (63HS)
Power board
Linear expansion valve -A
Linear expansion valve -B
Inlet water temperature thermistor
Liquid temperature thermistor
Discharge temperature thermistor
Plate HEX liquid temperature thermistor
Ambient temperature thermistor
Heatsink temperature thermistor
Receiver
Detail
DC inverter twin rotary compressor (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
For protection (OFF:4.15MPa)
ACH30 - 40 Plates (Alfa Laval)
Change the refrigerant circuit (Heating / Cooling) and for Defrosting
For production test use
High pressure / Low pressure / For production test use
For calculation of the condensing temperature from high pressure
Inverter power board
Heating:Secondary LEV Cooling:Primary LEV
Heating:Primary LEVCooling:Secondary LEV
For freeze protection and for compressor frequency control
Heating:Evaporating temperature Cooling:Sub cool liquid temperature
For LEV control and for compressor protection
Heating:Sub cool liquid temperature Cooling:Evaporating temperature
For fan control and for compressor frequency control
For power board protection
For accumulation of refrigerant
10
11
TROUBLESHOOTING8
8-1. TROUBLESHOOTING
<Error code display by self-diagnosis and actions to be taken for service (summary)>
Present and past error codes are logged and displayed on the control board of outdoor unit. Actions to be taken for service,
which depends on whether or not the trouble is reoccurring at service, are summarized in the table below. Check the contents
below before investigating details.
Unit conditions at service
The trouble is reoccurring.
The trouble is not reoccurring.
Error code
Displayed
Not displayed
Logged
Not logged
Actions to be taken for service (summary)
Judge what is wrong and take a corrective action according
to “8-3. Self-diagnosis action table”.
Conduct troubleshooting and ascertain the cause of the
trouble.
Consider the temporary defects such as the work of
protection devices in the refrigerant circuit including
compressor, poor connection of wiring, noise and etc.
Re-check the symptom, and check the installation
environment, refrigerant amount, weather when the
trouble occurred, matters related to wiring
and etc.
Reset error code logs and restart the unit after finishing
service.
There is no abnormality in electrical component,
controller board, and etc.
Re-check the abnormal symptom.
Conduct troubleshooting and ascertain the cause of the
trouble
Continue to operate unit for the time being if the cause
is not ascertained.
There is no abnormality concerning of parts such as
electrical component, controller board, and etc.
.
8-2. CHECK POINT UNDER TEST RUN
Before test run
• After installation of outdoor units, piping work and electric wiring work, re-check that there is no water leakage, loosened con-
nections and incorrect polarity.
• Measure impedance between the ground and the power supply terminal block(L, N) on the outdoor unit by 500V Megger and
check that it is 1.0M or over.
+Don’t use 500V Megger to connecting wire terminal block(A1~A5, B1~B3) . This may cause malfunction.
• Turn on power supply 12 hours before test run in order to protect compressor.
• Make sure to read operation manual before test run. (Especially items to secure safety.)
8-3. SELF-DIAGNOSIS ACTION TABLE
<Abnormalities detected when the power is turned on>
Error Code
None
Abnormal point and detection method
—
No voltage is supplied to terminal
block(TB1) of outdoor unit.
a) Power supply breaker is
b) Contact failure or disconnec-
c) Open phase (L or N phase)
Electric power is not supplied
to power supply terminal of
noise filter circuit board / outdoor power circuit board.
a) Contact failure of power
b) Open phase on the noise
Electric power is not supplied to
outdoor controller circuit board.
a) Connector disconnected
Case
turned off.
tion of power supply
terminal
supply terminal
filter circuit board / outdoor
power circuit board
: Disconnection of terminal
LI, NI, LO, NO
: Disconnection of terminal
TABT or TABS
(CNDC)
Judgment and action
Check following items.
a) Power supply breaker
b) Connection of power supply terminal block.
(TB1)
c) Connection of power supply terminal block.
(TB1)
Check following items.
a) Connection of power supply terminal block.
(TB1)
Connection of terminal (LI, NI, LO, NO) on
the noise filter circuit board
b) Connection of terminal (TABT or TABS) on
outdoor power circuit board.
Refer to 8-6.
Check connection of the CNDC connector,
on the outdoor power circuit board.
Refer to 8-6.
F5
63H connector open
Abnormal if 63H connector circuit is open
for 3 minutes continuously from being
switched on.
63H: High-pressure switch
Disconnection of reactor (DCL)
Disconnection of outdoor noise
filter circuit board or parts failure in outdoor noise filter circuit
board
Defective outdoor power circuit
board
Defective outdoor controller
circuit board
Disconnection or contact failure
of 63H connector on outdoor
controller circuit board
Disconnection or contact failure
of 63H
63H is working due to defective
parts.
Defective outdoor controller
circuit board
Check connection of reactor. (DCL)
Check connection of “L1” and “L2” on the
active filter module.(ACTM) Refer to 8-6.
Replace outdoor noise filter circuit board.
Refer to 8-6.
Replace outdoor power circuit board.
Replace outdoor controller circuit board (When
items above are checked but the units cannot
be repaired.)
Check connection of 63H connector on
outdoor controller circuit board.
Refer to 8-6.
Check the 63H side of connecting wire.
Check for continuity of 63H.
Replace high pressure swich if it is defective.
Replace outdoor controller circuit board.
12
13
<Abnormalities detected while unit is operating>
Error Code
U1
Abnormal point and detection method
High pressure (High-pressure switch
63H activated)
Abnormal if high-pressure switch 63H is
activated ( + ) during compressor operation.
+ 4.15 MPa
63H: High-pressure switch
Case
Decreased water flow
Clogged filter of water pipe
Dirt of plate heat exchanger
Locked water pump
Malfunction of water pump
Clogged or broken pipe
Locked outdoor fan motor
Malfunction of outdoor fan
motor
Short cycle of outdoor unit
Dirt of outdoor heat exchanger
Decreased airflow caused by
defective inspection of outside
temperature thermistor
(It detects lower temperature
than actual temperature.)
Disconnection or contact failure
of connector (63H) on outdoor
controller board
Disconnection or contact failure
of 63H connection
Defective outdoor controller
board
Defective operation of linear
expansion valve
Malfunction of fan driving
circuit
Judgment and action
~Check water circuit and repair the defect.
Check piping and repair the defect.
~ Check outdoor unit and repair the defect.
Check the detected temperature of outside
temperature thermistor on LED display.
(SW2: Refer to 8-7.)
~Turn the power off and check F5 is
displayed when the power is turned on again
When F5 is displayed, refer to “Judgment
and action” for F5.
Check linear expansion valve.
Refer to 8-5.
Replace outdoor controller board.
.
U2
U3
High discharging temperature
(1) Abnormal if discharge temperature
thermistor (TH4) detects 125 or
110 continuously for 5 minutes.
Abnormal if during defrosting and dis charge temperature thermistor (TH4)
detects 110 continuously for 30
minutes.
Open/short circuit of discharge
temperature thermistor (TH4)
Abnormal if open (3 or less) or short
(217 or more) is detected during
compressor operation.
(Detection is inoperative for 10 seconds to
10 minutes of compressor starting process
and for 10 minutes after or during defrosting.)
Check leakage of refrigerant.
Charge additional refrigerant.
Turn the power off and check if U3 is dis-
played when the power is turned ON again.
When U3 is displayed, refer to “Judgement
and action” for U3.
Check linear expansion valve.
Refer to 8-5.
Check connection of connector (TH4) on the
outdoor controller circuit board.
Check the lead wire for thermistor (TH4).
Refer to 8-6.
Check resistance value of thermistor (TH4) or
temperature on LED display.
(Thermistor/TH4: Refer to 8-5.)
(SW2 : Refer to 8-7.)
Replace outdoor controller board.
Error Code
U4
Abnormal point and detection method
Open/short of outdoor unit thermistors
(TH3, TH32, TH6, TH7, and TH8)
Abnormal if open or short is detected
during compressor operation.
Open detection of thermistors TH3, TH32
and TH6 is not detected for 10 seconds to
10 minutes after compressor starting and
10 minutes after and during defrosting.
+Check which unit has abnormality in its
thermistor by switching the mode of
SW2.
(Refer to 8-7.)
Case
Disconnection or contact failure
of connectors
Outdoor controller circuit
board: TH3,TH32,TH6/TH7
Outdoor power circuit board:
TH6/TH7) on the outdoor controller circuit board.
Check connection of connector (CN3) on the
outdoor power circuit board.
Check the lead wire for thermistor
(TH3,TH32,TH6,TH7,TH8). Refer to 8-6.
Check resistance value of thermistor
(TH3,TH32,TH6,TH7,TH8) or check temperature on LED display.
(Thermistor/TH3,TH32,TH6,TH7,TH8: Refer
to 8-5.)
(SW2 : Refer to 8-7)
Replace outdoor controller circuit board.
U5
Thermistors
Symbol
Thermistor <Liquid temperature>
TH3
Thermistor <Inlet water temperature>
TH32
Thermistor <Plate HEX liquid temperature>
TH6
Thermistor <Ambient temperature>
TH7
Thermistor <Heatsink temperature>
TH8
Temperature of heatsink
Abnormal if heatsink thermistor(TH8)
detects temperature indicated 77.
Name
The outdoor fan motor is
locked.
Failure of outdoor fan motor
Air flow path is clogged.
Ambient temperature is high.
Defective thermistor
Defective input circuit of
outdoor power circuit board
Failure of outdoor fan drive
circuit
Open detection Short detection
– 40 or below
– 40 or below
– 40 or below
– 40 or below
– 35 or below
Check outdoor fan.
Check air flow path for cooling.
Check if there is something which causes
temperature rise around outdoor unit.
(Upper limit of ambient temperature is 46.)
Turn off power, and on again to check if U5
is displayed within 30 minutes.
If U4 is displayed instead of U5, refer to
error code U4.
Check resistance value of thermistor (TH8)
or temperature by microcomputer.
(Thermistor/TH8: Refer to 8-5.)
(SW2 : Refer to 8-6)