The M66244FP is a high-speed digitally programmable pulse width modulator (PWM) which
uses high-performance silicon gate CMOS process technology.Output pulse width is
proportional to a 6-bit DATA input value. Two additional CONTROL inputs determine if the
pulse is placed at the beginning , middle ,or end of the clock period. Pulse width and
placement can be changed every clock cycle up to 72MHz.
FEATURES
• Frequency 45MHz to 72MHz
• 6 bit Resolution
• Center, Leading, Trailing Edge Modulation
• Single 3.3V Operation
• JTAG (IEEE Standard 1149.1Test Port)
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
DATA BUS
INPUT
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MITSUBISHI <DIGITAL ASSP>
M66244FP
June 1998 Ver.8.0.0
High Speed Monolithic Pulse Width Modulator
NOTE:This is not final specification. Some parametric limits are subject to change
FRANGE1 and FRANGE2 are set up correspond to
operation frequency range (refer to page 8)
June 1998 Ver.8.0.0
BLOCK DIAGRAM
MITSUBISHI <DIGITAL ASSP>
M66244FP
High Speed Monolithic Pulse Width Modulator
RESET
SET
D0(LSB)
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5(MSB)
LEM/TEM
SEM/DEM
LS
FRANGE2
FRANGE1
CLK
TDI
TRST
31
30
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
33
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
BSR
PULSE
GENERATE
CIRCUIT
PULSE WIDTH
and MODE
CONTROL
CIRCUIT
27
PWM OUT
JTAG Block
36
3
Instruction register
ID register
Bypass register
35
TDO
TMS
TCK
2
1
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NAME
D0-D5Digital Data Bit
CLK
PWM OUT
SEM/DEM
LEM/TEM
SET
RESET
LS
FRANGE1
FRANGE2
TRST
TMS
TCK
TDI
TDO
NAMEIN/OUT buffer type
Clock input
PWM output
Control output
pulse mode
Set input
Reset input
Line Signal input
Operation Frequency
range set up
Test Reset input
Test Mode Select input
Test Clock input
Test Data In input
Test Data Out output
TAP Contoroller
normal Input
normal Input
normal output
normal Input
normal Input
schmitt Input (Pull-up 50kΩ)
normal Input
normal Input
schmitt Input (Pull-up 50kΩ)
normal Input (Pull-up 50kΩ)
schmitt Input(Pull-down 50kΩ)
normal Input (Pull-up 50kΩ)
3-sate output
DESCRIPTION
6 bit Digital Data from MPU
Dot Clock input
PWM output
Control pin of output pulse mode (refer to page 3)
When SET is "H", PWM output is "H" (direct set )
When SET is "L", PWM output depend on D<5:0>
When RESET is "L", M66244FP is reset to initial state.
refer to page 10
Test Reset input of JTAG test circuit
Test Mode Select input of JTAG test circuit
Test Clock input of JTAG test circuit
Test Data input of JTAG test circuit
Test Data output of JTAG test circuit
C 1998 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
(2/15)
In the third cycle (N+2cycle) , DATA is 0F , SEM/DEM is "L" and LEM/TEM is "X". This means
PWMoutput width is 25% and positioning is center justify.
In the fourth cycle (N+3cycle) , DATA is 2F , SEM/DEM is "H" and LEM/TEM is "L". This
means PWMoutput width is 75% and positioning is left hand justify.
In the fifth cycle (N+4cycle) , DATA is 00 . So the CONTROL value is shown "X" . This means
the value is not important because a 0% pulse will be output for any CONTROL value.
MITSUBISHI <DIGITAL ASSP>
M66244FP
June 1998 Ver.8.0.0
FUNCTION
M66244 can control "H" width and positioning of PWM output by DATA pins (D<5:0> ) and
CONTROL pins (SEM/DEM,LEM/TEM) in each CLK period.
These inputs can be updated on the rising edge of the CLK.
Positioning the width-controlled pulse are begging , middle ,or end of the clock period.
This is accomplished through CONTROL pins (SEM/DEM,LEM/TEM)
Pulse positioning within the clock period is defined by the following CONTROL truth table.
SEM/DEMLEM/TEMAlignment
11Right hand justify
10Left hand justify
0X Center justify
SEM/DEM : single edge modulation / dual edge modulation
LEM/TEM : leading edge modulation / trailing edge modulation
High Speed Monolithic Pulse Width Modulator
The diagram of page4 illustrates the output of the M66244FP with various DATA(D<5:0>) ,
CONTROL(SEM/DEM, LEM/TEM) inputs and PWM output.
This does not take into account any delays,which will explain later.
The rising edge is delayed from the leading edge of the clock, and the falling edge is delayed
from the center of the clock period.
Top line shows the clock; the second shows DATA inputs ; third shows CONTROL inputs
being updated on the rising edge of clock. The forth line shows the resulting PWM pulse with an
explanation of the second and third lines.
In the first cycle (Ncycle) , DATA is 3F . So the CONTROL value is shown as "X". This
means the value is not important because a 100% pulse will be output for any CONTROL value.
In the second cycle (N+1cycle) , DATA is 1F , SEM/DEM is "H" and LEM/TEM is "H". This
means PWMoutput width is 50% and positioning is right hand justify.
C 1998 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
(3/15)
June 1998 Ver.8.0.0
PWM OUTPUT EXAMPLE
MITSUBISHI <DIGITAL ASSP>
M66244FP
High Speed Monolithic Pulse Width Modulator
NN+1
CLK
D<0:5>
SEMDEM
LEM/TEM
PWMOUT
Right hand justifyLeft hand justify
PWM Pulse linearity (image figure)
N+2
N
100%50%25%75%0%
N+1N+2
N+3
2F3F1F0F003F
N+4
N+3
Center hand justify
Minimum
"L" Pulse
Width
Minimum
"H" Pulse
Width
CLK
PWMOUT
100
0
(1) In case of next pulse is "H"(2) In case of next pulse is "L"
100
Liner region
Change of linearity
Minimum
"H" Pulse
Width
Liner region
Change of linearity
0
0
"L"
Code (Dec)
"H"
Next Pulse
63
0
"L"
Code (Dec)
Next Pulse
63
"L"
Minimum
"H" Pulse
Width
C 1998 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
Minimum
"L" Pulse
Width
Minimum
"H" Pulse
Width
(4/15)
MITSUBISHI <DIGITAL ASSP>
M66244FP
June 1998 Ver.8.0.0
OPERATING TIMING BETWEEN POWER ON TO NORMAL OPERATION
After Power on, it needs following oerations before start normal operation.
(1) Set the value of FRANGE1 and FRANGE2 depends on operation ferequency. (Refer to page 9)
(2) Input CLK same as normal operarion frequency.
(3) Reset operarion using RESET (31pin) and TRST (3pin) .
(reset to initial state of internal logic and BSR)
(4) CLK continue to input during 100msec.
High Speed Monolithic Pulse Width Modulator
Power ON
RESET
tsu(RESET)
TRST
CLK
FRANGE1
FRANGE2
D<5:0>
reset cycle
set up period
of internal circuit
100msec
th(RESET)
Fixed value determined page9
Fixed value determined page9
normal operation
period
n
n+2n+1
SEM/DEM
LEM/TEM
PWMOUT
Note: The reset cycle requires a minimum of two cycles.
C 1998 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
(5/15)
n
n
N cycle
output
n+1
n+2n+1
n+2
td(PWM)
n
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