Mitsubishi M65851FP Datasheet

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

SERIES

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

M65851FP

SERIES

50

KARAOKE

some parametric limits are subject to change.

SINGLE CHIP KARAOKE PROCESSOR

DESCRIPTION

*The M65851FP is an LSI that not only contains circuits (echo and key control) necessary for Karaoke but also improves other peripheral functions. *This IC has full peripheral functions including vocal cut, phase shifter, equalizer,detection of intervals between songs, digital surround, and Karaoke scoring. It is therefore suitable not only for dedicated Karaoke units but also for radio cassette tape recorders, TV,VCR,and miniature unit audio systems with Karaoke function.

FEATURES

*Capable of composing echo and key control circuits necessary for Karaoke system for Karaoke system with a single chip *Echo circuit is capable of supporting digital surround by adopting 16Kbit RAM built-in digital delay *17steps of -8 to +8 for key control (1step is equivalent to a half tone) *Karaoke entertainment functions such as Karaoke scoring,vocal cut, equalizer, phase shifter, detection of intervals between songs, and magic voice functions *Generation of unnecessary radiation is avoided because clock's built-in current-control oscillation circuit keeps clock effects inside the clock *Built-in automatic reset circuit activated with power turned on *5V single power supply

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION

Supply voltage range..........................Vcc=4.5~5.5V

Rated supply voltage......................................Vcc=5V

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

Lch INPUT

Rch INPUT

SOURCE

SELECTOR

R

L R+L MIC

VOCAL

CUT

ALC

KEY CONTROL

SCORE SYSTEM

MUSIC

SEARCH

PHASE SHIFTER

(ON/OFF)

Outline 80P6N-A

0.8mm pitch QFP

(20.0mmx14.0mmx2.8mm)

MIX

EQ

MIX

Lch OUTPUT

Rch OUTPUT

MIC

MIC AMP

MIC VOL

ECHO/ SURROUND

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

DELAY VOL

MIX

D-65851-65D

( / 36 )

1

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

PIN CONFIGURATION

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

M65851FP

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

MBPF2

MBPF3

LBPF1 LBPF2

LBPF3

KSIGIN

KCOUT KOLPF2 KOLPF1

KHPF2 KHPF1

KCISIG KILPF1

MBPF1

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

MGAIN

BPF1

BPF2

VOL

LPF

HPF

LPF

Gain

LGAIN

Gain

MICIN

76 75 74 73 72

77801779 78

SOURCE SELECTOR

SCORE

KEYCON

VCFIL

L RMIC

LIN

16Kbit SRAM

RIN

DELAY

PS1

PS2

71

PHASE SHIFTER

16Kbit SRAM

EQL1

70 69

EQL2

EQL3

Equalizer

EQL4

68 67

EQLAMPIN1

EQLAMPIN2

66 65

EQLAMPOUT

Equalizer

VCC

GND

64

LOUT

63

ROUT

62

EQRAMPOUT

61

EQRAMPIN2

60

EQRAMPIN1

59

EQR4 EQR3

58

57

EQR2

56

EQR1

55

VCC2

54

AGND2

53

DOUT

52

DISIG

KILPF2

KADCINTIN

KADCINTOUT

KADCCONT KDACCONT1 KDACCONT2

KDACINTOUT

KDACINTIN

REF

AGND1

AVCC1

14

15

16

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25 26 27

ADC

DAC

GND

VCCREF

KCSEL

KARAOKE SCOREING

CLOCK

28

VDD

29 30

MCK

GND

VDD

31

DGND

LOGIC

MCU

INTERFACE

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

32

DATA

CLOCK

REQ

STROBE

D.VOL

AUTO RESET

TEST

TEST1

W/RSEL

F.VOL

TEST2

DOLPF3

LPF

51

50

49

LPF

48

47

46

ADC

45

44

43

DAC

42

41

DOLPF2

DIN DILPF1

DILPF2 DILPF3 DADCINTIN

DADCINTOUT

DADCCONT DDACCONT DDACINTIN DDACINTOUT

DOLPF1

SCORETEST1

SCORETEST2

SCORETEST3

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

( / 36 )

2

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

PIN DESCRIPTION

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

M65851FP

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

Pin No.

1 2 3 4

5 6

7 8

9

10 11

12 13

14 15

16

Symbol Name I/O Function MBPF2 MBPF3

LBPF1

LBPF2

LBPF3

KSIGIN KCOUT

KOLPF2

KOLPF1

KHPF2 KHPF1

KCISIG KILPF1

KILPF2

KADCINTIN

KADCINTOUT

Microphone band pass filter2

Microphone band pass filter3

Line band pass filter1

Line band pass filter2

Line band pass filter3

Key controled signal input

Key control output Low-pass filter

2 output

Low-pass filter 1 input

High-pass filter 2 output

High-pass filter 1 input

Key control signal output

Low-pass filter 1 input

Low-pass filter 2output

A/D integrator input

A/D integrator output

I

O

Composes band pass filter for Karaoke scoring (For microphone signal)

-

I

O

I

O

I

O

I

-

I

O

I

O

Composes band pass filter for Karaoke scoring (For reference signal)

Key controled signal input

Key contorol signal output

Post-filter after D/A conversion for key control

High-pass passage filter for high-pass through

Output by selecting from L,L+R/2,L-R,and microphone input

Pre-filter after D/A conversion for key control

Composes an A/D conversion integrator with external C

17 18

19 20

KADCCONT A/D control

KDACCONT1

KDACCONT2

KDACINTOUT

D/A control 1

D/A control 2

D/A integrator output

-

O

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

Composes a D/A conversion integrator with external C

( / 36 )

3

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

M65851FP

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

Pin No.

21 22

23 24

25 26

27 28

29 30

Symbol Name I/O Function

KDACINTIN

D/A integrator input

REF Reference

AGND1 VCC1

KCSEL

SCORETEST1

SCORETEST2 SCORETEST3

Analog GND1

Analog power supply1

Key control selector

Score test selector1

Score test selector2

Score test selector3

MCK

VDD

Digital Power supply

I

-

I:CMOS20kΩ Controls the Key selector key control mode or not

I:CMOS20kΩ

O:CMOS Score test selector ; normally no connect

-Clock control

-

Composes a D/A conversion integrator with external C

Analog reference voltage = 1/2Vcc

5V

Score test selector ; normally set to L level

External R controls built-in clock generator circuit

.

31 32

33 34

35 36

37 38

39 40

DGND

DATA

CLOCK STROBE

REQ

W/RSEL TEST1 TEST2

DOLPF3

DOLPF2

Digital GND

Serial data

Clock control

Strobe

Request Request output Write-Read

selector

Test signal control input1

Test signal control input2

Low-pass filter 3 output

Low-pass filter 2 input

-

I:CMOSShumitt

50kΩ

O:CMOS

I:CMOSShumitt

50kΩ

I:CMOSShumitt

50kΩ

O:CMOS

I:CMOSShumitt

50kΩ

I:CMOS20kΩ

O

I

Serial data input/output

Shift clock output

Micro computer interface

Strobe output

Control the selector write/read

Test input pin ; normally set to L

Post-filter after D/A conversion for digital delay

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

( / 36 )

4

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

M65851FP

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

Pin No.

41 42

43 44

45 46

47 48

49 50

51 52

Symbol Name I/O Function

DOLPF1 DDACINTOUT

DDACINTIN

DDACCONT

DADCCONT

DADCINTOUT

DADCINTIN DILPF3

DILPF2

DILPF1 -

DIN DISIG

Low-pass filter 1 input

D/A integrator output

D/A integrator input

D/A control

A/D control

A/D integrator output

A/D integrator input

Low-pass filter 3 output

Low-pass filter 2 input

Low-pass filter 1 input

Delay select signal input

Delay select signal output

-

O

I

-

O

I

O

I

O

Post-filter after D/A conversion for digital delay

Composes a D/A conversion integrator with external

Composes a A/D conversion integrator with external

Pre-filter before A/D conversion for digital delay

Outputs after selection of echo/surround input signal

53 54

55 56

57 58

59 60

DOUT

AGND2

VCC2 EQR1 EQR2

EQR3

EQR4

EQRAMPIN1

Delay signal output

Analog GND2

Analog Power supply2

Rch equalizer adjustment C1

Rch equalizer adjustment C2

Rch equalizer adjustment C3

Rch equalizer adjustment C4

Rch equalizer input 1

O Delay signal output

-

Composes external C for the adjustment of Rch equalizer characteristics (bass and treble)

-

I

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

( / 36 )

5

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

M65851FP

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

Pin No.

61 62

63 64

65 66

67 68

69 70

71

Symbol Name I/O Function EQRAMPIN2 EQRAMPOUT

ROUT

LOUT

EQLAMPOUT

EQLAMPIN2 EQLAMPIN1

EQL4 EQL3 EQL2

EQL1

Rch equalizer input 2

Rch equalizer output

Rch output

Lch output

Lch equalizer output

Lch equalizer input 2

Lch equalizer input 1

Lch equalizer adjustment C4

Lch equalizer adjustment C3

Lch equalizer adjustment C2

Lch equalizer adjustment C1

I

O

O Rch mixing output

O

I

-

Composes external C for the adjustment of Rch equalizer characteristics (bass and treble)

Lch mixing output

Composes external C for the adjustment of Lch equalizer characteristics (bass and treble)

-

72 73

74 75

76 77

78 79

80

PS2 PS1

RIN LIN VCFIL

MICIN

LGAIN MGAIN

MBPF1

Phase shift input 2

Phase shift input 1

Rch line input

Lch line input

Vocal cut filter

Microphone input

Line input gain control

Microphone input gain control

Microphone band pass filter2

I

-

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

Determines a constant at time of phase shift

Rch line input

Lch line input

Processes frequencies lower than the vocal band

Microphone input

Set gain for the no music detection

Set gain for the microphone detection

Composes band pass filter for Karaoke scoring (For microphone signal)

( / 36 )

6

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

M65851FP

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Name Test conditions Ratings Units

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

Vcc

Vi

Pd

Supply voltage Circuit current

Input Voltage

Operating

Topr

Tstg

temperature Storage

temperature

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION

Symbol Parameter Test conditions

VCC

Analog supply voltage

6.0

-0.3~Vcc+0.3

815

-20~+75

-40~+125

Limits

Min Typ Max

4.5 5 5.5

V

W

°C

Units

V

VDD V4.5 5

VCC-VDD

VIL

VIH

Digital supply voltage

Analog-Digital voltage margin

L input level

H input level

-0.3 0 0.3

25 26 27 28 37 38

32 33 34 36 0

25 26 27 28 37 38

32 33 34 36

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

0.7VDD

VDD-1

0

5.5

V

-

0.3VDD

0.8

VDD

VDD V

V V

V

( / 36 )

7

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(Vcc=5V,f=1kHz,vi=100mVrms,F0,Ta=25°C Unless otherwise noted)

Symbol Parameter Test conditions

M65851FP

Limits

Min Typ Max

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

Unit

Icc

Circuit current

No signal provided

fck Clock frequency 8 MHz

RID

TOTAL

IOH IOL

Gv THD

Pulldown resistance

"H"Output current

"L"Output current

Gain between input and output

Output distortion

25 26 27 28 37 38

32 33 34 36

32 35

pin VOL=1.0V 20 34 -

VOL=0dB

Vo=100mVrms,30kHz L.P.F

pin VOH=4.0V - -20 -10

25 60 90

6.8 9.2

10 20 40 kΩ

25 50 100 kΩ

- 3

-

0

1.3

+ 3

3

Output noise

No

KEY CONTROL

Vomax

VOLATTmax

voltage

Maximum output voltage

Maximum volume attenuation

JIS-A

THD=10%

Gain=-∞

-

0.7

-

- 80

1.0

-60

- 65

-

-40

mA

mA mA dB

%

dBV

Vrms

dB

Td Delay time

Digital Delay

Sets 10msec with microcomputer Sets 15msec with microcomputer

Sets 20msec with microcomputer Sets 30msec with microcomputer Sets 50msec with microcomputer Sets 100msec with microcomputer Sets 130msec with microcomputer

Sets 150msec with microcomputer

Sets 200msec with microcomputer

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

4.2

8.4

13.5

19.7

40.2

86.3 116 128 177

10.2

15.4

20.5

28.7

49.2

98.3 131

148

197

16.2

22.4

27.5

37.7

msec

58.2

110.3 146 168 217

( / 36 )

8

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

(Vcc=5V,f=1kHz,vi=100mVrms,F0,Ta=25°C Unless otherwise noted)

M65851FP

Symbol Parameter Test conditions

50

KARAOKE

Limits

Min Typ Max

SERIES

Unit

Gv

THD

Vomax

DIGITAL DELAY

No

Gain between input and output

Output distortion

Maximum output voltage

Output noise voltage

VOL=0dB

Td=10,15,20msec, 30kHz LPF

Td=30msec, 30kHz LPF Td=50msec, 30kHz LPF

Td=100msec, 30kHz LPF Td=150msec, 30kHz LPF

Td=200msec, 30kHz LPF 30kHz LPF, THD=10%

Td=10,15,20,30,50msec, Vi=0mVrms JIS-A

Td=100msec, Vi=0mVrms JIS-A

Td=130msec,150msec Vi=0mVrms ,JIS-A Td=200msec, Vi=0mVrms JIS-A

-3 0 +3

0.3

0.5

0.7

1.0

1.5

2.0

-92

-87

-85

-82

0.6

1.0

1.4

2.0

3.0

4.0

-80

-72

-70

-67

dB

%

Vrms0.7 1.0

dBV

Delay volume Gain=-∞

VOLATTmax

Maximum volume attenuation

Feed back volume Gain=-∞ Gv THD %

LINE

Vomax

input and output

Output distortion

Maximum output voltage

Gain between

No

Output noise voltage

30kHz LPF,upon key control through

30kHz LPF,THD=10% upon key control through JIS-A,upon key control through

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

-60

-40

-60

0.05

1.8

-95 -88

( / 36 )

9

-40

0.1

dB dB dB- 3 0 + 3

Vrms1.2

dBV

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

(Vcc=5V,f=1kHz,vi=100mVrms,F0,Ta=25°C Unless otherwise noted)

M65851FP

Symbol Parameter Test conditions

50

KARAOKE

Limits

Min Typ Max

SERIES

Unit

CS Zi

LINE

separation

Input impedance kΩ10 20

Vocal

Channel

Grej

GBBmax GBCmax

GTBmax

GTCmax

EQ;BASS,TREBLE

removal ratio

Maximum bass boost volume

Maximum bass cut volume

Maximum treble boost volume

Maximum treble cut volume

upon key control through Lin=400Hz, Rout JIS-A

f=100Hz f=100Hz

f=10kHz f=10kHz

40

18

9 12 15

-15 -12

-9

9 12 15

-15 -12 -9

dB-70 -50

dB14Vocal cut

dB

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

( / 36 )

10

MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTORS (SOUND PROCDSSOR ICs)

PRELIMINARY

Notice ; This is not a final specification.

some parametric limits are subject to change.

M65851FP

FEATURES

M65851FP provides the following functions and can configurate all Karaoke functions with only a single chip.

Usable or not

Function Explanation Notes

Built in 16KSRAM

1 Digital echo

Digital key control

2

Digital

3

Surround

Delay time (changeable) 100ms,130ms150ms,200ms

Built in 16KSRAM

-8 ~ +8 17 steps

Built in 16KSRAM Digital Surround 10ms ~ 50ms 5 kinds

Key set mode

Switch with the Echo

not key set mode

At Key set mode Capable of use echo or surround Not key set mode Capable of use both echo and surround

50

KARAOKE

SERIES

Phase shifter

4

surround

Equalizer

5

Source selector

6

7

Scoring function

8

Help vocal function

Voice key control

9

Changeable the effect thanks to the external R

Bass/Treble

-12dB ~ +12dB/2dB 13 steps changeable

Provided all multiple voice soft, L,R,(L+R)/2, VOCAL CUT L-R(for Digital Surround) Key control bypass

Scoring the Mic vocal input

At the mic vocal is nothing , reference vocal is mixed output.

Input the mic voice to key control (change voice tone)

10 Music search Detect to line input level

Capable of use both key control and echo

Bass; Resonance type Treble ; Filter type

Compare the reference vocal and mic vocal frequency

At Key set mode capable to use voice key control or key control

At music input is nothing ,key control level is reset automatically

11

Others

MCU Inter face Current control type oscillation circuit Automatic mute Automatic reset

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC

( / 36 )

11