ENGINE
LUBRICATION
CONTENTS
12-1
GENERAL INFORMATION 2..................
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 3.................
SEALANT 3..................................
LUBRICANTS 3..............................
SPECIAL TOOLS 3..........................
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 4.....................
Engine Oil Check 4............................
Engine Oil Replacement 4.......................
Oil Filter Replacement 5........................
Oil Level Warning System Check 6..............
Oil Pressure Check 7..........................
12-2
ENGINE LUBRICATION -
GENERAL INFORMATION
General Information
The lubrication method is a fully force-fed, full-flow
filtration type. The oil pump for 4G9 engines is
a trochoid type which is directly mounted to the
crankshaft, and the one for 4G6 engines is a gear
type which is driven by the crankshaft via the timing
ENGINE OILS
Health Warning
Prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil
will result in the removal of natural fats from the
skin, leading to dryness, irritation and dermatitis.
In addition, used engine oil contains potentially
Recommended Precautions
The most effective precaution is to adapt working
practices which prevent, as far as practicable, the
risk of skin contact with mineral oils, for example
by using enclosed systems for handling used engine
oil and by decreasing components, where
practicable, before handling them.
Other precautions:
D Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils,
particularly used engine oils.
D Wear protective clothing, including impervious
gloves where practicable.
D Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly
underpants, with oil.
D Do not put oily rags in pockets, the use of
overalls without pockets will avoid this.
D Do not wear heavily soiled clothing and
oil-impregnated foot-wear. Overalls must be
cleaned regularly and kept separate from
personal clothing.
belt.
Furthermore, the oil level sensor is located in the
oil pan, and a system is equipped whereby an
indicator gives a warning when the oil level drops.
harmful contaminants which may cause skin cancer.
Adequate means of skin protection and washing
facilities must be provided.
D Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye
protection should be worn, for example,
chemical goggles or face shields; in addition
an eye wash facility should be provided.
D Obtain First Aid treatment immediately for open
cuts and wounds.
D Wash regularly with soap and water to ensure
all oil is removed, especially before meals (skin
cleansers and nail brushes will help). After
cleaning, the application of preparations
containing lanolin to replace the natural skin
oils is advised.
D Do not use petrol, kerosine, diesel fuel, gas
oil, thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
D Use barrier creams, applying them before each
work period, to help the removal of oil from
the skin after work.
D If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice
without delay.
ENGINE LUBRICATION -
Service Specifications/Sealant/Lubricants/Special Tools
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Item Standard value Limit
Oil pressure kPa at idle 29 or more -
at 3,500 r/min 294 - 686 -
SEALANT
Item Specified sealant Remark
Oil pressure switch 3M ATD Part No. 8660 or equivalent -
LUBRICANTS
Items Specifications
Engine oil (API classification) SG or higher
Engine oil quantity L Oil filter 0.3
12-3
Total 3.8
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool Number Name Use
MB991610 Oil filter wrench Removal and installation of engine oil filter
MD998054 Oil pressure switch
wrench
(When using the oil filter of MD136466 and
MD356000)
Removal and installation of oil pressure switch