Mitsubishi ENGINE 4G9, ENGINE 4G6 SERVICE MANUAL

Page 1
ENGINE
11A-1
CONTENTS
ENGINE <4G6> 11A............................................
ENGINE <4G9> 11B............................................
11109000276
Page 2
11A-2
ENGINE
<4G6>
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION 3..................
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 3.................
SEALANTS 4................................
SPECIAL TOOLS 5..........................
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 6.....................
Drive Belt Tension Check and Adjustment 6......
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY 17..................
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL 18..
OIL PAN 22.................................
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL 24.................
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET 27...............
TIMING BELT AND TIMING BELT B 30......
ENGINE ASSEMBLY 37.....................
Page 3
ENGINE <4G6> -
General Information/Service Specifications

GENERAL INFORMATION

Items 4G64-GDI
Total displacement mL 2,350
Bore ´ Stroke mm 86.5 ´ 100.0
Compression ratio 11.5
Combustion chamber Pentroof + ball-in-piston
Camshaft arrangement DOHC
11A-3
Number of valve
V alve timing Intake
Fuel system Electronically controlled multipoint fuel injection
Rocker arm Roller type
Auto-lash adjuster Equipped
Intake 8
Exhaust 8
Opening BTDC 16_
Closing ABDC 60_
Exhaust
Opening BBDC 56_
Closing ATDC 16_

SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

Items Standard value Limit
Alternator drive Vibration belt tension frequency Hz
Tension N
When checked 189 - 232 -
When a used belt is installed 201 - 222 -
When a new belt is installed 241 - 276 -
When checked 392 - 588 -
Deflection (Reference value) mm
When a used belt is installed 441 - 539 -
When a new belt is installed 637 - 833 -
When checked 6.7 - 9.0 -
When a used belt is installed 7.2 - 8.4 -
When a new belt is installed 5.0 - 6.4 -
Page 4
11A-4
Items LimitStandard value
ENGINE <4G6> -
Service Specifications/Sealants
Power steering Vibration oil pump and A/C compressor drive belt tension
Basic ignition timing 5_ BTDC ± 3_ -
Ignition timing Approx. 20_BTDC*
Idle speed r/min M/T 600 ± 100*
CO contents % 0.5 or less -
HC contents ppm 100 or less -
Compression pressure kPa - r/min 1,570 - 300 1,210 - 300
frequency Hz
Tension N
Deflection (Reference value) mm
A/T 650 ± 100 -
When checked 108 - 132 -
When a used belt is installed 114 - 126 -
When a new belt is installed 137 - 157 -
When checked 392 - 588 -
When a used belt is installed 441 - 539 -
When a new belt is installed 637 - 834 -
When checked 11.7 - 15.3 -
When a used belt is installed 12.5 - 14.3 -
When a new belt is installed 8.8 - 11.0 -
1
2
2
-
-
Compression pressure difference of all cylinder kPa - Max. 100
Intake manifold vacuum kPa - Min. 56*
Cylinder head bolt shank length mm - 99.4
Auto-tensioner push rod movement mm Within 1 -
Timing belt tension torque Nm (Reference value) 2.5 -
Auto-tensioner rod protrusion amount mm 3.8 - 4.5 -
NOTE
*1: Indicates the value measured within 4 minutes since the engine was started.
2
*
: Varies depending on the transmission oil temperature. For details, refer to P.11A-11.
3
*
: Indicates the value when more than 4 minutes have passed since the engine was started.

SEALANTS

Items Specified sealants Remarks
Beam camshaft cap Cylinder head
Cam position sensor support Oil pan
3M ATD Part No.8660 or equivalent -
MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART MD970389 or equivalent
Semi-drying sealant
3
Flywheel or drive plate bolt 3M Stud Locking 4170 or equivalent -
Page 5
ENGINE <4G6> -

Special Tools

SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool Number Name Use
11A-5
MB991502 MUT-II sub
assembly
MB991668 Belt tension meter
set
MB990767 End yoke holder D Holding the camshaft sprocket
MD998719 or MD998754
Crankshaft pulley holder pin
D Measuring the drive belt tension D Checking the ignition timing D Checking the idle speed D Erasing diagnosis code
Measuring the drive belt tension (used together with the MUT-II)
D Holding the crankshaft sprocket
D Holding the camshaft sprocket D Holding the crankshaft sprocket
MD998713 Camshaft oil seal
installer
MD998727 Oil pan remover Removal of oil pan
MD998781 Flywheel stopper Securing the flywheel
MD998776 Crankshaft rear oil
seal installer
Press-in of the camshaft oil seal
Press-in of the crankshaft rear oil seal
MB990938 Handle Press-in of the crankshaft rear oil seal
Page 6
11A-6
Tool UseNameNumber
ENGINE <4G6> -
Special Tools/On-vehicle Service
MD998382 Crankshaft front oil
seal installer
MD998285 Crankshaft front oil
seal guide
MD998767 Tension pulley
socket wrench
GENERAL SERVICE TOOL MZ203827
Engine lifter Supporting the engine assembly during
Installation of crankshaft front oil seal
Timing belt tension adjustment
removal and installation of the transmission
MB991453 Engine hanger
assembly

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE

DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT
ALTERNATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK
Check the drive belt tension in the following procedure.
Standard value:
Vibration frequency Hz 189 - 232
Tension N 392 - 588
Deflection (Reference value) mm 6.7 - 9.0
Page 7
ENGINE <4G6> -
On-vehicle Service
11A-7
MB991668 (Micro­phone)
Alternator pulley
15
15
_
_
10 - 20 mm
Water pump pulley
Crankshaft pulley
1. Connect the special tool (belt tension meter set) to the
MUT-II.
2. Connect the MUT-II to the diagnosis connector.
3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and select “Belt Tension Measurement” from the menu screen.
4. Hold the microphone to the middle of the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the arrow), about 10 - 20 mm away from the rear surface of the belt and so that it is perpendicular to the belt (within an angle of ± 15_).
5. Gently tap the middle of the belt between the pulleys (the place indicated by the arrow) with your finger as shown in the illustration, and check that the vibration frequency of the belt is within the standard value.
Caution (1) The temperature of the surface of the belt should
be as close as possible to normal temperature.
(2) Do not let any contaminants such as water or
oil get onto the microphone.
(3) If strong gusts of wind blow against the
microphone or if there are any loud sources of noise nearby, the values measured by the microphone may not correspond to actual values.
(4) If the microphone is touching the belt while the
measurementis being made, the values measured by the microphone may not correspond to actual values.
(5) Do not take the measurement while the vehicle’s
engine is running.
<When using the MUT-II>
Alternator pulley
Alternator pulley
Belt tension gauge
98 N
Water pump pulley
Crankshaft pulley
Water pump pulley
Crankshaft pulley
<When using a tension gauge>
Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is within the standard value.
<Belt deflection check>
Apply 98 N of force to the middle of the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the arrow) and check that the amount of deflection is within the standard value.
Page 8
11A-8
Adjusting bolt
Lock bolt
ENGINE <4G6> -
ALTERNATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT
1. Loosen the nut of the alternator pivot bolt.
2. Loosen the lock bolt.
3. Use the adjusting bolt to adjust the belt tension and belt deflection to the standard values.
Standard value:
4. Tighten the nut of the alternator pivot bolt.
Tightening torque: 49 Nm
5. Tighten the lock bolt.
Tightening torque: 22 Nm
6. Tighten the adjusting bolt.
On-vehicle Service
Items When a used
belt is installed
Vibration frequency Hz 201 - 222 241 - 276
Tension N 441 - 539 637 - 833
Deflection (Reference value) mm
7.2 - 8.4 5.0 - 6.4
When a new belt is installed
Tightening torque: 5 Nm
Page 9
ENGINE <4G6> -
On-vehicle Service
11A-9
<VehicleswithoutA/C>
Oil pump pulley
98 N
A
Crankshaft pulley
<Vehicleswith A/C>
Oil pump pulley
98 N
Crankshaft pulley
A
B
Tensioner pulley
Tensioner pulley
B
A/C compressor pulley
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT
11100130127
1. Check if the belt tension is within the standard value using one of the methods below.
Standard value:
Items When
checked
Vibration frequency Hz
Tension N 392 - 588 441 - 539 637 - 834
Deflection (Reference value) mm
108 - 132 114 - 126 137 - 157
11.7 - 15.3 12.5 - 14.3 8.8 - 11.0
When a used belt is installed
When a new belt is installed
<When measuring the vibration frequency>
With your finger tip lightly tap the centre of the belt between the pulleys in t he location shown by the arrow in the illustration and then measure the belt vibration frequency.
NOTE Refer to P.11A-7 for information regarding the vibration
frequency measurement method using MUT-II.
<When measuring the tension>
Use a belt tension gauge to measure the belt tension.
<When measuring the deflection>
Apply 98 N of pressure against the location between the pulleys shown by the arrow in the illustration and then measure the deflection.
2. If the tension or deflection is outside the standard value, adjust by the following procedure.
(1) Loosen tensioner pulley fixing nut A. (2) Adjust the amount of belt deflection using adjusting
bolt B.
(3) Tighten fixing nut A.
Tightening torque: 25 Nm
(4) Check the belt deflection amount and tension, and
readjust if necessary.
Caution Check after turning the crankshaft once or more clockwise (right turn).
Page 10
11A-10
ENGINE <4G6> -
On-vehicle Service
Idle speed r/min
900
800
700
600
-10 20 50
Transmission oil temperature_C
IGNITION TIMING CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition. For vehicles with manual transmission, drive the vehicle for 15 minutes or more to warm the engine, and then carry out the checking while the transmission oil temperature is more than 50°C.
NOTE The idle speed in vehicles with manual transmission varies as shown in the illustration in accordance with the transmission oil temperature.
2. Turn off the ignition switch and then connect the MUT-II
to the diagnosis connector.
3. Set the timing light to the power supply line (terminal No.1) of the ignition coil No.1.
No.1 ignition coil
NOTE The power supply line is looped and also longer than the other ones.
4. Start the engine a nd let it run at idle.
5. Use the MUT-II to measure engine idle speed and check
that it is within the standard value.
Standard value:
Items Idle speed r/min
M/T 600±100 (700±100)*
A/T 650±100 (700±100)*
NOTE *: Indicates the values when more than 4 minutes have
passed since the idling condition was started.
6. Select No.17 of the MUT-II Actuator test.
NOTE At this time, the engine speed will become approximately 700 r/min.
7. Check that basic ignition timing is within the standard value.
Standard value: 5_BTDC±3
_
8. If the basic ignition timing is outside the standard value, inspect the GDI system while referring to GROUP 13A ­Troubleshooting.
Page 11
ENGINE <4G6> -
9. Press the MUT-II clear key (Select a forced driving cancel
mode) to release the Actuator test.
Caution If the test is not cancelled, a forced driving will continue for 27 minutes. Driving under this condition may damage the engine.
10. Check that ignition timing is at the standard value.
Standard value: approx. 20_BTDC
NOTE (1) The ignition timing will become approximately 5_BTDC
(2) The ignition timing may fluctuate within ±7_BTDC.
(3) In higher altitude, the ignition timing is more advanced
11. Remove the timing light.
12. Turn off the ignition switch and then remove the MUT-II.
On-vehicle Service
11A-11
after more than 4 minutes have passed since the basic ignition timing set mode was released.
This is normal.
than the standard value by approximately 5 degree.
Idle speed r/min
900
800
700
600
-10 20 50
Transmission oil temperature_C
IDLE SPEED CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition. For vehicles with manual transmission, drive the vehicle for 15 minutes or more to warm the engine, and then carry out the checking while the transmission oil temperature is more than 50°C.
NOTE The idle speed in vehicles with manual transmission varies as shown in the illustration in accordance with the transmission oil temperature.
2. Turn off the ignition switch and then connect the MUT-II
to the diagnosis connector.
3. Check the basic ignition timing.
NOTE Refer to P.11A-10 concerning the check procedure of the basic ignition timing.
Standard value: 5_BTDC±3
4. Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
_
Page 12
11A-12
ENGINE <4G6> -
5. Check the idle speed. Select item No. 22 and take a reading of the idle speed.
Standard value:
NOTE (1) *: Indicates the values when more than 4 minutes
(2) The idle speed is controlled automatically by the idle
6. If the idle speed is outside the standard value, inspect the GDI components by referring to GROUP 13A ­Troubleshooting.
IDLE MIXTURE CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition.
2. Connect the MUT-II to the diagnosis connector.
3. Check that the basic ignition timing is within the standard value.
NOTE Refer to P.11A-10 concerning the check procedure of the basic ignition timing.
Standard value: 5_BTDC ± 3
4. Run the engine at 2,500 r/min for 2 minutes.
5. Set t he CO, HC tester.
6. Check the CO contents and the HC contents at idle.
NOTE This measurement should be performed in less than approximately 4 minutes since the engine speed become the idle speed.
Standard value
7. If there is a deviation from the standard value, check t he following items:
D Diagnosis output D Fuel pressure D Injector D Ignition coil, spark plug D EGR control system D Evaporative emission control system D Compression pressure
NOTE Replace the three way catalyst when the CO and HC contents are not within the standard value, even though the result of the inspection is normal on all items.
On-vehicle Service
Items Idle speed r/min
M/T 600±100 (700±100)*
A/T 650±100 (700±100)*
have passed since the idling condition was started.
speed control system.
_
CO contents: 0.5% or less HC contents: 100 ppm or less
Page 13
Crank angle sensor connector
ENGINE <4G6> -
ENGINE <4G6> -
COMPRESSION PRESSURE CHECK
1. Before inspection, check that the engine oil, starter and battery are normal. In addition, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition.
2. Remove all of t he ignition coils and spark plugs.
3. Disconnect the crank angle sensor connector.
NOTE Doing this will prevent the engine-ECU from carrying out ignition and fuel injection.
4. Cover the spark plug hole with a shop towel etc., and after the engine has been cranked, check that no foreign material is adhering to the shop towel.
Caution (1) Keep away from the spark plug hole when
(2) If compression is measured with water, oil, fuel,
On-vehicle Service
On-vehicle Service
cranking. etc.,that has comefrom cracks inside the cylinder,
these materials will become heated and will gush out from the spark plug hole, which is dangerous.
11A-13
Compression gauge
5. Set compression gauge to one of the spark plug holes.
6. Crank the engine with the throttle valve fully open and measure the compression pressure.
Standard value (at engine speed of 300 r/min):
1,570 kPa
Limit (at engine speed of 300 r/min):
Min. 1,210 kPa
7. Measure the compression pressure for all the cylinders, and check that the pressure differences of the cylinders are below the limit.
Limit: Max. 100 kPa
8. If there is a cylinder with compression or a compression difference that is outside the limit, pour a small amount of engine oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat the operations in steps 6 and 7.
(1) If the compression increases after oil is added, the
cause of the malfunction is a worn or damaged piston ring and/or cylinder inner surface.
(2) If the compression does not rise after oil is added,
the cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure is leaking from the gasket.
9. Connect the crank angle sensor connector.
10. Install the spark plugs and ignition coils.
11. Use the MUT-II to erase the diagnosis codes.
NOTE This will erase the diagnosis code resulting from the crank angle sensor connector being disconnected.
Page 14
11A-14
ENGINE <4G6> -
Vacuum gauge
Plug
On-vehicle Service
MANIFOLD VACUUM CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition.
2. Disconnect the ventilation hose from the positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve, and then connect a vacuum gauge to the ventilation hose.
3. Check the intake manifold vacuum while the engine is idling.
Limit: Min. 56 kPa
LASH ADJUSTER CHECK
If an abnormal noise (knocking) that seems to be coming from the lash adjuster is heard after starting the engine and does not stop, carry out the following check.
NOTE (1) The abnormal noise which is caused by a problem
with the lash adjusters is generated after the engine is started, and will vary according to the engine speed. However, this noise is not related to the actual engine load. Because of this, if the noise does not occur immediately after the engine is started, if it does not change in accordance with the engine speed, or if it changes in accordance with the engine load, the source of the noise is not th e lash adjusters.
(2) If there is a problem with the lash adjusters, the noise
will almost never disappear, even if the engine has been run at idle to let it warm up. The only case where the noise might disappear is if the oil in the engine has not been looked after properly and oil sludge has caused the lash adjusters to stick.
1. Start the engine.
2. Check that the noise occurs immediately after the engine is started, and that the noise changes in accordance with changes in the engine speed. If the noise does not occur immediately after the engine is started, or if it does not change in accordance with the engine speed, the problem is not being caused by the lash adjusters, so check for some other cause of the problem. Moreover, if the noise does not change in accordance with the engine speed, the cause of the problem is probably not with the engine. (In these cases, the lash adjusters are normal.)
3. While the engine is idling, check that the noise level does not change when the engine load is varied (for example, by shifting from N ® D). If the noise level changes, the cause of the noise is probably parts striking because of worn crankshaft bearings or connecting rod bearings. (In such cases, the lash adjusters are normal.)
Page 15
ENGINE <4G6> -
4. After the engine has warmed up, run it at idle and check if any noise can be heard. If t he noise has become smaller or disappeared, oil sludge could make the lash adjusters stick. Clean the lash adjusters. (Refer to the Engine Workshop Manual.) If not improved, go to step 5.
5. Bleed air from the lash adjusters. (Refer to P.11A-15.)
6. If the noise has not disappeared even after the air bleeding, clean the lash adjusters. (Refer to the Engine Workshop Manual.)
<LASH ADJUSTER AIR BLEEDING>
NOTE (1) If the vehicle is parked on a slope for a long period
(2) After parking the vehicle for long periods, the oil drains
(3) If either of the above situations occur, the abnormal
On-vehicle Service
of time, the amount of oil inside the lash adjuster will decrease, and air may get into the high pressure chamber when starting the engine.
out of the oil passage, and it takes time for the oil to be supplied to the lash adjuster, so air can get into the high pressure chamber.
noise can be eliminated by bleeding the air from inside the lash adjusters.
11A-15
Good
1. Check the engine oil and replenish or replace the oil if necessary.
NOTE (1) If there is a only small amount of oil, air will be drawn
in through the oil screen and will get into the oil passage.
(2) If the amount of oil is greater than normal, then the
oil will being mixed by the crankshaft an d a large amount of air may get mixed into the oil.
(3) If the oil is degenerated, air and oil will not separate
easily in oil, and the amount of air mixed into the oil will increase.
Page 16
11A-16
ENGINE <4G6> -
High-pressure chamber
On-vehicle Service
(4) If the air which has been mixed in with the oil due
to any of the above reasons gets into the high pressure chamber of the lash adjuster, the air inside the high pressure chamber will be compressed when the valve is open and the lash adjuster will over-compress, resulting in abnormal noise when the valve closes. This is the same effect as if the valve clearance is adjusted to be too large by mistake. If the air inside the lash adjusters is then released, the operation of the lash adjusters will return to normal.
Drive pattern for air bleeding
Gradually open the throttle valve.
Approx. 3,000 r/min
Idle speed
15 seconds
Once
Close the throttle valve.
15 seconds
2. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes to let it warm up.
3. With no load on the engine, repeat the drive pattern shown in the illustration at left and check if the abnormal noise disappears. (The noise should normally disappear after 10 - 30 repetitions, but if there is no change in the noise level after 30 repetitions or more, the problem is probably not due to air inside the lash adjusters.)
4. After the noise has disappeared, repeat the drive pattern shown in the illustration at left a further 5 times.
5. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes and check that the noise has disappeared.
Page 17
ENGINE <4G6> -

Crankshaft Pulley

11A-17
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
Under Cover Removal
2
1
11200160303
Post-installation Operation
D Drive Belt Tension Adjustment (Refer to P.11A-6.) D Under Cover Installation
e
3
25 Nm
Removal steps
1. Drive belt (Power steering and A/C)
2. Drive belt (Alternator)
3. Crankshaft pulley
Page 18
11A-18
ENGINE <4G6> -

Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal

CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
D Air Intake Hose Assembly Removal D Timing Belt Removal (Refer to P.11A-30.) D Engine Coolant Draining D Intake Manifold Removal (Refer to GROUP 15.) D Fuel Pump (High Pressure) Removal (Refer to
GROUP 13A.)
12
10 Nm
11
Post-installation Operation
D Fuel Pump (High Pressure) Installation (Refer to
GROUP 13A.)
D Intake Manifold Installation (Refer to GROUP 15.) D Timing Belt Installation (Refer to P.11A-30.) D Air Intake Hose Assembly Installation D Engine Coolant Supplying D Drive Belt Tension Adjustment (Refer to P.11A-6.)
11200190418
3.4 Nm
8
9
22 Nm
4
12 - 15 Nm
2
3
19 - 21 Nm
1
7
13
9Nm
10
5
10 - 12 Nm
88 Nm
6
"EA
AA""DA
Removal steps
1. Cam position sensor
2. Cover
3. Gasket
4. Camshaft position sensing cylinder
5. Camshaft position sensor support
6. Camshaft sprocket
7. Timing belt rear cover
"CA "BA
"AA
8. Rocker cover
9. Rocker cover gasket
10. Camshaft oil seal
11. Beam camshaft cap
12. Beam camshaft cap gasket
13. Camshaft
Page 19
ENGINE <4G6> -
Lubrication points
<Seen from underneath beam camshaft cap>
Sealant: 3M ATD Part No.8660 or equivalent
Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
f3mm
11A-19
Sealant: MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART MD970389 or equivalent
<Seen from above cylinder head>
Lip section
Engine oil
Sealant: 3M ATD Part No.8660 or equivalent
Page 20
11A-20
MB990767
MD998715 or MD998719
ENGINE <4G6> -
Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"
CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
Camshaft sprocket side
Exhaust camshaft
Approx. 12
Intake side
28
20
Dowel pin
_
27
19 23
Screw hole
Exhaust side
24
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Apply engine oil to journals and cams of the camshafts.
2. Install the camshafts on the cylinder head.
"BA
1. Place the camshaft dowel pin as shown in the illustration.
2. Tighten the beam camshaft cap mounting bolts to the
CAMSHAFT INSTALLATION
Caution Be careful not to confuse the intake camshaft with the exhaust one. There is a screw hole for the cam position sensing cylinder mounting bolt on the exhaust-side camshaft.
BEAM CAMSHAFT CAP INSTALLATION
specified torque in the order shown in the illustration.
Tightening torque: 19 - 21 Nm
11
12
87
14
22
30
3
13
2
21 17
4
29
15 16
5
61
910
18
25
26
Page 21
ENGINE <4G6> -
Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
11A-21
MD998713
90
"CA
CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
1. Apply engine oil to the entire circumference of the oil seal lip.
2. Press-fit the oil seal as shown in the illustration.
"DA
CAMSHAFT SPROCKET INSTALLATION
Use the special tool to secure the camshaft sprocket in the same way as during removal, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 88 Nm
Dowel pin
_
"EA
Position the identification paint of cam position sensing
CAM POSITION SENSING CYLINDER INSTALLATION
cylinder as shown in the illustration.
Identification paint
Page 22
11A-22
ENGINE <4G6> -

Oil Pan

OIL PAN
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Under Cover Removal and Installation D Engine Oil Draining and Supplying (Refer to GROUP
12 - On-vehicle Service.)
6
f 4 ± 1mm
Groove
Sealant: MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART MD970389 or equivalent
Bolt hole
9Nm
11200280207
D Oil Level Gauge Removal and Installation D Front Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation (Refer
to GROUP 15.)
6
39 Nm
2
1
4
5
"AA
MD998727
Removal steps
1. Drain plug
2. Drain plug gasket
3. Transmission stay
MD998727
9Nm
9Nm
3
44 Nm
22 Nm
4. Bell housing cover
AA"
5. Oil level sensor
6. Oil pan
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA"
After removing the oil pan mounting bolts, remove the oil pan with the special tool and a brass bar.
Caution Perform this slowly to avoid deformation of the oil pan flange.
OIL PAN REMOVAL
Page 23
Drain plug gasket
Oil pan side
ENGINE <4G6> -
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
"AA
Install the drain plug gasket in the direction so that it faces as shown in the illustration.
DRAIN PLUG GASKET INSTALLATION
Oil Pan
11A-23
Page 24
11A-24
ENGINE <4G6> -

Crankshaft Oil Seal

CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
3
2
1
9
<M/T>
<A/T>
11200310135
5
4
127-137 Nm
7
127-137 Nm
9
4
6
8
Lip section
Engine oil
"CA
3
Lip section
Crankshaft front oil seal removal steps
D
Timing belt (Refer to P.11A-30.)
1. Crankshaft sprocket B
2. Key
3. Crankshaft front oil seal
9
<A/T>
Crankshaft
(Engine oil: bolt wash­er surface)
<M/T>
Crankshaft
6
Sealant: 3M Stud locking 4170 or equivalent
Crankshaft rear oil seal removal steps
AA"D
AB""BA AB""BA AB""BA AB""BA
"AA
Transmission assembly
D
Clutch cover and disc <M/T>
4. Adapter plate
5. Flywheel <M/T>
6. Drive plate <A/T>
7. Adapter plate <M/T> 8 Crankshaft bushing <A/T>
9. Crankshaft rear oil seal
(Engine oil: bolt washer surface)
5
Page 25
ENGINE <4G6> -
Crankshaft Oil Seal
11A-25
<M/T>
Flywheel
Crankshaft rear oil seal
MD990938
MD998781
Bolt
Crankshaft
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"
<M/T>: Refer to GROUP 22.
Caution Do not remove the flywheel mounting bolt shown by the arrow. If this bolt Is removed, the flywheel will become out of balance and damaged.
<A/T>: Refer to GROUP 23.
AB"
Use the special tool to secure the flywheel or drive plate, and remove the bolts.
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
ADAPTER PLATE/FLYWHEEL <M/T>/DRIVE
PLATE <A/T> REMOVAL
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Apply a small mount of engine oil to the entire
2. Install the oil seal by tapping it as far as the chamfered
CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
circumference of the oil seal lip.
position of the oil seal case as shown in the illustration.
MD998776
Page 26
11A-26
ENGINE <4G6> -
Crankshaft Oil Seal
Crankshaft
Oil seal
"BA
DRIVE PLATE <A/T>/FLYWHEEL <M/T>/ADAPTER PLATE INSTALLATION
1. Clean off all sealant, oil and other substances which are adhering to the threaded bolts, crankshaft thread holes and the flywheel or drive plate.
2. Apply oil to the bearing surface of the flywheel or drive plate bolts.
3. Apply oil to the crankshaft thread holes.
4. Apply sealant to the threaded mounting holes.
Specified sealant: 3M Stud locking 4170 or equivalent
5. Use the special tool to hold the flywheel or drive plate in the same manner as removal, and install the bolt.
"CA
CRANKSHAFT FRONT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
1. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the entire circumference of the oil seal lip.
2. Use the special tool to press-fit the oil seal unit it is flush with the oil seal case.
MD998382
MD998285 (Apply oil to entire circumference)
Page 27
ENGINE <4G6> -

Cylinder Head Gasket

11A-27
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Fuel Discharge Prevention (Refer to GROUP 13A
- On-vehicle Service.) <Pre-removal only>
D Engine Coolant Draining and Supplying (Refer to
GROUP 14 - On-vehicle Service.)
D Engine Oil Draining and Supplying (Refer to GROUP
12 - On-vehicle Service.)
D Intake Manifold Removal and Installation (Refer to
GROUP 15.)
78 Nm®0Nm®20 Nm®+90
4
_ ®
3
+90
11200400542
D Fuel Pressure Regulator (High Pressure) and Fuel
Pump (High Pressure) Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP 13A.)
D Thermostat Case Assembly Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 14 - Water Hose and Pipe.)
D Timing Belt Removal and Installation (Refer to
P.11A-30.)
7
_
8
3.4 Nm
9
5
24 Nm
Removal steps
1. Injector harness connector
2. Front exhaust pipe connection
3. Water hose connection
4. Water pipe assembly mounting bolt
5. EGR valve and stay assembly
1
AA""BA
"AA
10
6
2
44 Nm
34 Nm
6. Engine oil level gauge
7. Rocker cover
8. Cylinder head bolt
9. Cylinder head assembly
10. Cylinder head gasket
Page 28
11A-28
MB991653
Intake side Front of engine
35108 2
1796 4
Exhaust side
ENGINE <4G6> -
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA"
Use the special tool to loosen the bolts in two or three steps in the order of the numbers shown in the illustration, and then remove the bolts. If the washer is caught on valve spring and the bolt is not removed, pull up the bolt slightly and remove the bolt while tilting the washer by using a magnet, etc.
Cylinder Head Gasket
CYLINDER HEAD BOLT REMOVAL
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Wipe off all oil and grease from the gasket mounting
2. Install so that the shapes of the cylinder head holes match
"BA
Burred side
Head bolt
A
washer
Cylinder head
Head bolt
(Engine oil)
1. When installing the cylinder head bolts, the length below
2. The head bolt washer should be installed with the burred
3. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the thread section
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET INSTALLATION
surface.
the shapes of the respective cylinder head gasket holes.
CYLINDER HEAD BOLT INSTALLATION
the head of the bolts should be within the limit. If it is outside the limit, replace the bolts.
Limit (A): 99.4 mm
side caused by tapping out facing upwards.
and the washer of the cylinder head bolt.
Page 29
ENGINE <4G6> -
4. Tighten the bolts by the following procedure.
Step Operation Remarks
Cylinder Head Gasket
1 Tighten to 78 Nm. Carry out in the order
shown in the illustration.
2 Fully loosen. Carry out in the reverse
order of that shown in the illustration.
11A-29
MB991653
Intake side Front of engine
861 3 9
104257
Exhaust side
Step 4
90
Painted mark
_
Step 5
Painted mark
90
3 Tighten to 20 Nm. Carry out in the order
shown in the illustration.
4 Tighten 90_of a turn. In the order shown in the
illustration. Mark the head of the cylinder head bolt and cylinder head by paint.
5 Tighten 90_of a turn. In the order shown in the
illustration. Check that the painted mark of the head bolt is lined up with that of the cylinder head.
Caution
1. Always make a tightening angle just 90_. If it is less than 90_, the head bolt will be loosened.
2. If it is more than 90_, remove the head bolt and repeat the procedure from step 1.
_
Page 30
11A-30
ENGINE <4G6> -

Timing Belt and Timing Belt B

TIMING BELT AND TIMING BELT B
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Engine Cover Removal and Installation D Under Cover Removal and Installation D Crankshaft Pulley Removal and Installation (Refer to
P.11A-17.)
48 Nm
4
24 Nm
2
11200430473
D Engine Mount Bracket Removal and Installation (Refer
to GROUP 32 - Engine Mounting.)
22 Nm
6
9Nm
10-12 Nm
1
10-12 Nm
9Nm
5
10
19 Nm
11
9
8
3
108-127 Nm
9Nm
7
AA""EA
"FAD
"DA
Removal steps
1. Water pump pulley
2. Timing belt front upper cover
3. Timing belt front lower cover Timing belt tension adjustment
4. Timing belt
5. Auto tensioner
AB""CA
"BA "AA
AC""AA
6. Tensioner pulley assembly
7. Crankshaft position sensor
8. Crankshaft sprocket
9. Crankshaft sensing blade
10. Timing belt B tensioner
11. Timing belt B
Page 31
ENGINE <4G6> -
Timing Belt and Timing Belt B
11A-31
Crankshaft sprocket
Timing marks
MD998719 or MD998754
Centre bolt
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA"
1. Turn the crankshaft clockwise (right turn) to align each
2. Loosen the tension pulley centre bolt.
3. Move the tension pulley to the water pump side, and
AB"
TIMING BELT REMOVAL
timing mark and to set the No. 1 cylinder at compression top dead centre.
Caution The crankshaft should always be turned only clockwise.
then remove the timing belt.
Caution If the timing belt is to be re-used, use chalk to mark (on its flat side) an arrow indicating the clockwise direction.
CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
MB990767
AC"
TIMING BELT B REMOVAL
Caution If timing belt B is to be re-used, use chalk to mark it with an arrow on its flat side indicating the turning direction (to the right).
Page 32
11A-32
ENGINE <4G6> -
Timing Belt B and Timing Belt B
Counterbalance shaft sprocket
Timing marks
Crankshaft sprocket B
Centre of tensioner pulley
Centre of installation bolt
Shaft
Belt tension side
Timing marks
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Install timing belt B by the following procedure.
2. Adjust the tension of timing belt B by the following
TIMING BELT B/TIMING BELT B TENSIONER INSTALLATION
(1) Ensure that crankshaft sprocket B timing mark and
the counterbalance shaft sprocket timing mark are aligned.
(2) Fit timing belt B over crankshaft sprocket B and the
counterbalance shaft sprocket. Ensure that there is no slack in the belt.
procedure. (1) Temporarily fix the timing belt B tensioner such that
the centre of the tensioner pulley is to the left and above the centre of the installation bolt, and temporarily attach the tensioner pulley so that the flange is toward the front of the engine.
(2) Holding the timing belt B tensioner up with your finger
in the direction of the arrow, place pressure on t he timing belt so that the tension side of the belt is taut. Now tighten the bolt to fix the tensioner.
Caution Whentightening thebolt, ensure thatthe tensioner pulley shaft does not rotate with the bolt. Allowing it to rotate with the bolt can cause excessive tension on the belt.
Centre of tensioner pulley
Centre of installation bolt
Crankshaft sprocket
Crankshaft sensing blade
A
Crankshaft
Crankshaft sprocket B
3. To ensure that the tension is correct, depress the belt (point A) with a finger. If not, adjust.
Standard value: 5 - 7 mm
"BA
CRANKSHAFT SENSING BLADE INSTALLATION
Confirm the installation direction of crankshaft sensing blade and install it as shown in the illustration.
Page 33
ENGINE <4G6> -
Timing Belt and Timing Belt B
11A-33
B
A
Auto tensioner
98 - 196N
AB
Movement
Push rod
"CA
CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET INSTALLATION
1. Apply the minimum amount of engine oil to the seat surface and thread of the crankshaft bolt.
2. Hold the crankshaft sprocket as same as for removal, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 108 - 127 Nm
"DA
AUTO TENSIONER INSTALLATION
1. Apply 98 - 196 N force to the auto tensioner by pressing it against a metal (cylinder block, etc.), and measure the movement of the push rod.
Standard value: Within 1 mm
A: Length when it is free (not pressed) B: Length when it is pressed A - B: Movement
2. If it is out of the standard value, replace the auto tensioner.
3. Use a press or vice to gently compress the auto tensioner push rod until pin hole A of the push rod and pin hole B of the tensioner cylinder are aligned.
Set pin
Caution If the compression speed is too fast, the rod may become damaged, so be sure to carry out this operation slowly.
4. Once the holes are aligned, insert the set pin.
NOTE When replacing the auto tensioner with a new part, the pin will be in the auto tensioner.
5. Install the auto tensioner to the engine.
Page 34
11A-34
ENGINE <4G6> -
Timing Belt and Timing Belt B
Timing marks
Crankshaft sprocket
Timing marks
Plug
60 mm or more
Counter­balance shaft
Camshaft sprocket
Timing marks
Oil pump sprocket
8mm
Screwdriver
Cylinder block
"EA
TIMING BELT INSTALLATION
1. Align the timing marks on the camshaft sprocket, crankshaft sprocket and oil pump sprocket.
2. After aligning the timing mark on the oil pump sprocket, remove the cylinder block plug and insert a Phillips screwdriver with a diameter of 8 mm, and check to be sure that the screwdriver goes in 60 mm or more. If the screwdriver will only go in 20 - 25 mm before striking the counterbalance shaft, turn the sprocket once, realign the timing mark and check that the screwdriver goes in 60 mm or more. The screwdriver should not be taken out until the timing belt is installed.
Intake cam­shaft sprocket
Tensioner pulley
Crankshaft sprocket
Exhaust cam­shaft sprocket
Idler pulley
Oil pump sprocket
Paper clip
3. Install the timing belt by the following procedure. Take care not to slacken the belt at the tension side. (1) Install the timing belt to the crankshaft sprocket, oil
pump sprocket and idler pulley in that order.,
(2) Place the timing belt on the exhaust-side camshaft
sprocket, and hold it in the position shown in the illustration with a paper clip.
Page 35
ENGINE <4G6> -
Timing Belt and Timing Belt B
11A-35
Timing marks
Paper clip
(3) Place the timing belt on the intake-side sprocket while
using two wrenches to align the timing marks.
(4) Hold the belt in the position shown in t he illustration
with another paper clip. (5) Place the timing belt on the tensioner pulley. (6) Remove the two paper clips.
Caution
After installing the timing belt, apply force to turn
the camshaft sprocket in the reverse direction,
and recheck to be sure that the belt is fully
tensioned and that each timing mark is in the
proper position.
4. Set the tension pulley so that the pin holes of centre bolt are at the bottom, press the tension pulley lightly against the timing belt, and then provisionally tighten the centre bolt.
5. Check to be sure that all timing marks are aligned.
6. Adjust the timing belt tension.
50 Nm
MD998767
Tension direction
"FA
TIMING BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT
1. After turning the crankshaft 1/4 of a revolution in t h e anticlockwise direction, turn it in the clockwise direction until the timing marks are aligned.
2. Loosen the tension pulley fixing bolt, and then use the special tool and a torque wrench to tighten the fixing bolt to the specified torque while applying tension to the timing belt.
Standard value: 3.5 Nm <Timing belt tension torque> Caution
When tightening the fixing bolt, make sure that the tension pulley does not turn with the bolt.
Page 36
11A-36
Auto tensioner
ENGINE <4G6> -
A
Timing Belt and Timing Belt B
3. Turn the crankshaft two revolutions in the clockwise direction so that the timing marks are aligned. After leaving it for 15 minutes, measure the amount of protrusion of the auto tensioner.
Standard value (A): 3.8 - 4.5 mm
4. If the amount of protrusion is outside the standard value, repeat the operation in steps (1) to (3).
5. Check again to be sure that the timing marks of each sprocket are aligned.
Page 37
ENGINE <4G6> -

Engine Assembly

11A-37
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
11200090015
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Caution Mounting locations marked by * should be provisionally tightened, and then fully tightened after placing the vehicle horizontally and loading the full weight of the engine on the vehicle body.
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Fuel Discharge Prevention (Refer to GROUP 13A
- On-vehicle Service.) <Pre-removal only>
D Engine Cover Removal and Installation D Under Cover Removal and Installation D Engine Coolant Draining and Supplying (Refer to
GROUP 14 - On-vehicle Service.)
12
D Hood Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP 42.) D Transmission Assembly Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 22 or 23.)
D Drive Belt Tension Adjustment (Refer to P.11A-6.)
<Post-installation only>
2
3
16
8
5
7
14
15
13
11
67 Nm
57 Nm
98 - 118Nm*
15
9
6
10
1
4
AA" AB"
Removal steps
1. Drive belt (Power steering and A/C)
2. Engine harness connector
3. Earth cable connection
4. Alternator connector
5. Power steering hose clamp
6. A/C compressor
7. Power steering oil pump
8. Vacuum hose connection
AC""CA
"BA
AD""AA
9. Brake booster vacuum hose connection
10. Heater hose connection
11. Fuel return hose connection
12. Fuel pressure hose connection
13. Power steering oil reservoir
14. Engine mount bracket
15. Engine mount stopper
16. Engine assembly
Page 38
11A-38
ENGINE <4G6> -
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA" Disconnect the A/C compressor connector and remove the
compressor from the compressor bracket with the hose still attached.
NOTE Place the removed A/C compressor where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and tie it with a cord.
Engine Assembly
A/C COMPRESSOR REMOVAL
MB991453
MZ203827
AB"
Remove the power steering oil pump and bracket assembly from the engine with the hose attached.
NOTE Place the removed power steering oil pump in a place where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, an d tie it with a cord.
AC"
1. Support the engine with a garage jack.
2. Remove the special tool which was attached when the
3. Hold the engine assembly with a chain block or similar
4. Place a garage jack against the engine oil pan with a
AD"
After checking that all cables, hoses and harness connectors, etc., are disconnected from the engine, lower the chain block slowly to remove the engine assembly downward from the engine compartment.
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP REMOVAL
ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET REMOVAL
transmission assembly was removed.
tool.
piece of wood in between, jack up the engine so that the weight of the engine is no longer being applied to the engine mount bracket, and then remove the engine mount bracket.
ENGINE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
Page 39
ENGINE <4G6> -
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
Install the engine assembly, checking that the cables, hoses, and harness connectors are not clamped.
Engine Assembly
ENGINE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
11A-39
Engine mount stopper
Engine mount bracket
Engine side
Arrow
"BA
ENGINE MOUNT STOPPER INSTALLATION
Clamp the engine mount stopper so that the arrow points in the direction as shown in the diagram.
"CA
ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET INSTALLATION
1. Place a garage jack against the engine oil pan with a piece of wood in between, and install the engine mount bracket while adjusting the position of the engine.
2. Support the engine with the garage jack.
3. Remove the chain block and support the engine assembly with the special tool.
Page 40
NOTES
Page 41
ENGINE
<4G9>
CONTENTS
11B-1
GENERAL INFORMATION 2..................
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS 2.................
SEALANTS 4................................
SPECIAL TOOLS 4..........................
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE 6.....................
Drive Belt Tension Check and Adjustment 6......
Ignition Timing Check 9........................
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY 16..................
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL 17..
OIL PAN 21.................................
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL 23.................
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET 25...............
TIMING BELT 28............................
ENGINE ASSEMBLY 33.....................
Page 42
11B-2
ENGINE <4G9> -
General Information/Service Specifications

GENERAL INFORMATION

Items 4G93
Total displacement mL 1,834
Bore ´ Stroke mm 81.0 ´ 89.0
Compression ratio 12.5
Combustion chamber Pentroof + ball-in-piston
Camshaft arrangement DOHC
Number of valve
V alve timing Intake
Fuel system Electronically controlled multipoint fuel injection
Rocker arm Roller type
Auto-lash adjuster Equipped
Intake 8
Exhaust 8
Opening BTDC 15_
Closing ABDC 56_
Exhaust
Opening BBDC 55_
Closing ATDC 15_

SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

Items Standard value Limit
Alternator drive Vibration belt tension frequency Hz
Tension N
When checked 143 - 185 -
When a used belt is installed 155 - 175 -
When a new belt is installed 203 - 234 -
When checked 294 - 490 -
Deflection (Reference value) mm
When a used belt is installed 343 - 441 -
When a new belt is installed 588 - 784 -
When checked 9.7 - 12.9 -
When a used belt is installed 10.5 - 12.0 -
When a new belt is installed 6.7 - 8.5 -
Page 43
ENGINE <4G9> -
Items LimitStandard value
Service Specifications
11B-3
Power steering Vibration oil pump and A/C compressor drive belt tension
Basic ignition timing 5_ BTDC ± 3_ -
Ignition timing Approx. 16_BTDC
Idle speed r/min M/T 600 ± 100*
CO contents % 0.5 or less -
frequency Hz
Tension N
Deflection (Reference value) mm
A/T 650 ± 100 -
When checked 1 14 - 139 -
When a used belt is installed 121 - 133 -
When a new belt is installed 145 - 166 -
When checked 392 - 588 -
When a used belt is installed 441 - 539 -
When a new belt is installed 637 - 833 -
When checked 10.0 - 12.0 -
When a used belt is installed 10.0 - 11.0 -
When a new belt is installed 7.0 - 9.0 -
(Approx. 6_BTDC)*
1
(750 ± 100)*
(750 ± 100)*
2
2
2
-
-
HC contents ppm 100 or less -
Compression pressure kPa - r/min 1,790 - 300 1,400 - 300
Compression pressure difference of all cylinder kPa - Max. 100
Intake manifold vacuum kPa - Min. 37
Cylinder head bolt shank length mm - 99.4
Timing belt tension torque Nm (Reference value) 2.5 - 4.0 -
Auto-tensioner rod protrusion amount mm 3.8 - 4.5 -
NOTE
*1: Varies depending on the transmission oil temperature. For details, refer to P. 11B-10.
2
*
: Indicates the value when more than 4 minutes have passed since the engine was started.
Page 44
11B-4
ENGINE <4G9> -
Sealants/Special Tools

SEALANTS

Items Specified sealants Remarks
Beam camshaft cap Cylinder head
Cam position sensor support Oil pan
Flywheel or drive plate bolt 3M Stud Locking 4170 or equivalent -
3M ATD Part No.8660 or equivalent -
MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART MD970389 or equivalent

SPECIAL TOOLS

Tool Number Name Use
MB991502 MUT-II sub
assembly
MB991668 Belt tension meter
set
MB990767 End yoke holder D Holding the camshaft sprocket
D Measuring the drive belt tension D Checking the ignition timing D Checking the idle speed D Erasing diagnosis code
Measuring the drive belt tension (used together with the MUT-II)
D Holding the crankshaft sprocket
Semi-drying sealant
MD998719 or MD998754
MD998713 Camshaft oil seal
MD998781 Flywheel stopper Securing the flywheel <M/T> or drive plate
Crankshaft pulley holder pin
Press-in of the camshaft oil seal
installer
<A/T>
Page 45
Tool UseNameNumber
ENGINE <4G9> -
Special Tools
11B-5
MD998776 Crankshaft rear oil
seal installer
MB990938 Handle
MD998717 Crankshaft front oil
seal installer
MD998767 Tension pulley
socket wrench
Press-in of the crankshaft rear oil seal
Press-in of the crankshaft front oil seal
Timing belt tension adjustment
GENERAL SERVICE TOOL MZ203827
MB991453 Engine hanger
Engine lifter Supporting the engine assembly during
assembly
removal and installation of the transmission
Page 46
11B-6
ENGINE <4G9> -

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE

DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT
ALTERNATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK
Check the drive belt tension by th e following procedure.
On-vehicle Service
Alternator pulley
15
_
15
Tap lightly with a finger.
_
MB991668 (Microphone)
10 - 20 mm
Crankshaft pulley
<When using the MUT-II>
1. Connect the special tool (belt tension meter kit) to the
MUT-II.
2. Connect the MUT-II to the diagnosis connector.
3. Turn the ignition switch to ON and select “Belt Tension Measurement” from the menu screen.
4. Hold the microphone to the middle of the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the arrow), about 10 - 20 mm away from the rear surface of the belt and so that it is perpendicular to the belt (within an angle of ± 15_).
5. Gently tap the middle of the belt between the pulleys (the place indicated by the arrow) with your finger as shown in the illustration, and check that the vibration frequency of the belt is within the standard value.
Caution (1) The temperature of the surface of the belt should
be as close as possible to normal temperature.
(2) Do not let any contaminants such as water or
oil get onto the microphone.
(3) If strong gusts of wind blow against the
microphone or if there are any loud sources of noise nearby, the values measured by the microphone may not correspond to actual values.
(4) If the microphone is touching the belt while the
measurementis being made, the values measured by the microphone may not correspond to actual values.
(5) Do not take the measurement while the vehicle’s
engine is running.
Alternator pulley
Belt tension gauge
Crankshaft pulley
<When using a tension gauge>
Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is within the standard value.
Page 47
ENGINE <4G9> -
On-vehicle Service
11B-7
Deflection
Alternator pulley
Adjusting bolt
Lock bolt
Pivot bolt
98 N
Crankshaft pulley
<Belt deflection check>
Apply 98 N of force to the middle of the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the arrow) and check that the amount of deflection is within the standard value.
Standard value:
Vibration frequency Hz 143 - 185
Tension N 294 - 490
Deflection (Reference value) mm 9.7 - 12.9
ALTERNATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT
1. Loosen the nut of the alternator pivot bolt.
2. Loosen the lock bolt.
3. Use the adjusting bolt to adjust the belt tension and belt deflection to the standard values.
Standard value:
Items When a used
belt is installed
Vibration frequency Hz 155 - 175 203 - 234
Tension N 343 - 441 588 - 784
Deflection (Reference value) mm
10.5 - 12.0 6.7 - 8.5
When a new belt is installed
NOTE Refer to P.11B-6 concerning the measurement procedure of the alternator drive belt tension.
4. Tighten the nut of the alternator pivot bolt.
Tightening torque: 44 Nm
5. Tighten the lock bolt.
Tightening torque: 22 Nm
6. Tighten the adjusting bolt.
Tightening torque: 5.0 Nm
Page 48
11B-8
ENGINE <4G9> -
On-vehicle Service
<VehicleswithoutA/C>
Oil pump pulley
98 N
A
Crankshaft pulley
<Vehicleswith A/C>
Oil pump pulley
98 N
Crankshaft pulley
A
B
Tensioner pulley
Tensioner pulley
B
A/C compressor pulley
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT
11100130127
1. Check if the belt tension is within the standard value using one of the methods below.
Standard value:
Items When
checked
Vibration frequency Hz
Tension N 392 - 588 441 - 539 637 - 833
Deflection (Reference value) mm
1 14 - 139 121 - 133 145 - 166
10.0 - 12.0 10.0 - 11.0 7.0 - 9.0
When a used belt is installed
When a new belt is installed
<When measuring the vibration frequency>
With your finger tip lightly tap the centre of the belt between the pulleys in t he location shown by the arrow in the illustration and then measure the belt vibration frequency.
NOTE Refer to P.11B-6 for information regarding the vibration
frequency measurement method using MUT-II.
<When measuring the tension>
Use a belt tension gauge to measure the belt tension.
<When measuring the deflection>
Apply 98 N of pressure against the location between the pulleys shown by the arrow in the illustration and then measure the deflection.
2. If the tension or deflection is outside the standard value, adjust by the following procedure.
(1) Loosen tensioner pulley fixing nut A. (2) Adjust the amount of belt deflection using adjusting
bolt B.
(3) Tighten fixing nut A.
Tightening torque: 25 Nm
(4) Check the belt deflection amount and tension, and
readjust if necessary.
Caution Check after turning the crankshaft once or more clockwise (right turn).
Page 49
ENGINE <4G9> -
On-vehicle Service
11B-9
Idle speed r/min
900
800
700
600
-10 20 50
Transmission oil temperature_C
IGNITION TIMING CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition. For vehicles with manual transmission, drive the vehicle for 15 minutes or more to warm the engine, and then carry out the checking while the transmission oil temperature is more than 50°C.
NOTE The idle speed in vehicles with manual transmission varies as shown in the illustration in accordance with the transmission oil temperature.
2. Turn off the ignition switch and then connect the MUT-II
to the diagnosis connector.
3. Set the timing light to the power supply line (terminal No.1) of the ignition coil No.1.
NOTE The power supply line is looped and also longer than the other ones.
4. Start the engine a nd let it run at idle.
5. Use the MUT-II to measure engine idle speed and check
that it is within the standard value.
Standard value:
Items Idle speed r/min
M/T 600±100 (750±100)*
A/T 650±100 (750±100)*
NOTE *: Indicates the values when more than 4 minutes have
passed since the idling condition was started.
6. Select No.17 of the MUT-II Actuator test.
NOTE At this time, the engine speed will become approximately 750 r/min.
7. Check that basic ignition timing is within the standard value.
Standard value: 5_BTDC±3
_
8. If the basic ignition timing is outside the standard value, inspect t he GDI system while referring to GROUP 13B
- Troubleshooting.
9. Press the MUT-II clear key (Select a forced driving cancel
mode) to release the Actuator test.
Caution If the test is not cancelled, a forced driving will continue for 27 minutes. Driving under this condition may damage the engine.
Page 50
11B-10
ENGINE <4G9> -
10. Check that ignition timing is at the standard value.
Standard value: approx. 16_BTDC
NOTE (1) The ignition timing will become approximately 6_BTDC
(2) The ignition timing may fluctuate within ±7_BTDC.
11. Remove the timing light.
12. Turn off the ignition switch and then remove the MUT-II.
On-vehicle Service
after more than 4 minutes have passed since the basic ignition timing set mode was released.
This is normal.
Idle speed r/min
900
800
700
600
-10 20 50
Transmission oil temperature_C
IDLE SPEED CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition. For vehicles with manual transmission, drive the vehicle for 15 minutes or more to warm the engine, and then carry out the checking while the transmission oil temperature is more than 50°C.
NOTE The idle speed in vehicles with manual transmission varies as shown in the illustration in accordance with the transmission oil temperature.
2. Turn off the ignition switch and then connect the MUT-II
to the diagnosis connector.
3. Check the basic ignition timing.
NOTE Refer to P.11B-9 concerning th e check procedure of the basic ignition timing.
Standard value: 5_BTDC±3
4. Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
5. Check the idle speed. Select item No. 22 and take a reading of the idle speed.
Standard value:
_
Items Idle speed r/min
M/T 600±100 (750±100)*
A/T 650±100 (750±100)*
NOTE (1) *: Indicates the values when more than 4 minutes
have passed since the idling condition was started.
(2) The idle speed is automatically controlled by the idle
speed control (ISC) system.
Page 51
ENGINE <4G9> -
6. If the idle speed is outside the standard value, inspect the GDI components by referring to GROUP 13B ­Troubleshooting.
IDLE MIXTURE CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition.
2. Connect the MUT-II to the diagnosis connector.
3. Check that the basic ignition timing is within the standard value.
NOTE Refer to P.11B-9 concerning th e check procedure of the basic ignition timing.
On-vehicle Service
11B-11
Standard value: 5_BTDC±3
4. Run the engine at 2,500 r/min for 2 minutes.
5. Set t he CO, HC tester.
6. Check the CO contents and the HC contents at idle.
NOTE This measurement should be performed in less than approximately 4 minutes since the engine speed become the idle speed.
Standard value
CO contents: 0.5% or less HC contents: 100 ppm or less
7. If there is a deviation from the standard value, check t he following items:
D Diagnosis output D Fuel pressure D Injector D Ignition coil, spark plug D EGR control system D Evaporative emission control system D Compression pressure
NOTE Replace the three way catalyst when the CO and HC contents are not within the standard value, even though the result of the inspection is normal on all items.
_
Page 52
11B-12
ENGINE <4G9> -
ENGINE <4G9> -
On-vehicle Service
On-vehicle Service
Crank angle sensor connector
Compression gauge
COMPRESSION PRESSURE CHECK
1. Before inspection, check that the engine oil, starter and battery are normal. In addition, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition.
2. Remove all of t he ignition coils and spark plugs.
3. Disconnect the crank angle sensor connector.
NOTE Doing this will prevent the engine-ECU from carrying out ignition and fuel injection.
4. Cover the spark plug hole with a shop towel etc., and after the engine has been cranked, check that no foreign material is adhering to the shop towel.
Caution (1) Keep away from the spark plug hole when
cranking.
(2) If compression is measured with water, oil, fuel,
etc.,that has comefrom cracks inside the cylinder, these materials will become heated and will gush out from the spark plug hole, which is dangerous.
5. Set compression gauge to one of the spark plug holes.
6. Crank the engine with the throttle valve fully open and measure the compression pressure.
Standard value (at engine speed of 300 r/min):
1,790 kPa
Limit (at engine speed of 300 r/min):
Min. 1,400 kPa
7. Measure the compression pressure for all the cylinders, and check that the pressure differences of the cylinders are below the limit.
Limit: Max. 100 kPa
8. If there is a cylinder with compression or a compression difference that is outside the limit, pour a small amount of engine oil through the spark plug hole, and repeat the operations in steps 6 and 7.
(1) If the compression increases after oil is added, the
cause of the malfunction is a worn or damaged piston ring and/or cylinder inner surface.
(2) If the compression does not rise after oil is added,
the cause is a burnt or defective valve seat, or pressure is leaking from the gasket.
9. Connect the crank angle sensor connector.
10. Install the spark plugs and ignition coils.
11. Use the MUT-II to erase the diagnosis codes.
NOTE This will erase the diagnosis code resulting from the crank angle sensor connector being disconnected.
Page 53
Ventilation hose
PCV valve
ENGINE <4G9> -
Vacuum gauge
On-vehicle Service
11B-13
MANIFOLD VACUUM CHECK
1. Before inspection, set the vehicle to the pre-inspection condition.
2. Disconnect the ventilation hose from the positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve, and then connect a vacuum gauge to the ventilation hose.
3. Check the intake manifold negative pressure while the engine is idling.
Limit: Min. 37 kPa
LASH ADJUSTER CHECK
If an abnormal noise (knocking) that seems to be coming from the lash adjuster is heard after starting the engine and does not stop, carry out the following check.
NOTE (1) The abnormal noise which is caused by a problem
with the lash adjusters is generated after the engine is started, and will vary according to the engine speed. However, this noise is not related to the actual engine load. Because of this, if the noise does not occur immediately after the engine is started, if it does not change in accordance with the engine speed, or if it changes in accordance with the engine load, the source of the noise is not th e lash adjusters.
(2) If there is a problem with the lash adjusters, the noise
will almost never disappear, even if the engine has been run at idle to let it warm up. The only case where the noise might disappear is if the oil in the engine has not been looked after properly and oil sludge has caused the lash adjusters to stick.
1. Start the engine.
2. Check that the noise occurs immediately after the engine is started, and that the noise changes in accordance with changes in the engine speed. If the noise does not occur immediately after the engine is started, or if it does not change in accordance with the engine speed, the problem is not being caused y the lash adjusters, so check for some other cause of the problem. Moreover, if the noise does not change in accordance with the engine speed, the cause of the problem is probably not with the engine. (In these cases, the lash adjusters are normal.)
3. While the engine is idling, check that the noise level does not change when the engine load is varied (for example, by shifting from N ® D). If the noise level changes, the cause of the noise is probably parts striking because of worn crankshaft bearings or connecting rod bearings. (In such cases, the lash adjusters are normal.)
Page 54
11B-14
ENGINE <4G9> -
4. After the engine has warmed up, run it at idle and check if any noise can be heard. If t he noise has become smaller or disappeared, oil sludge could make the lash adjusters stick. Clean the lash adjusters. (Refer to the Engine Workshop Manual.) If not improved, go to step 5.
5. Bleed air from the lash adjusters.
6. If the noise has not disappeared even after the air bleeding, clean the lash adjusters. (Refer to the Engine Workshop Manual.)
<LASH ADJUSTER AIR BLEEDING>
NOTE (1) If the vehicle is parked on a slope for a long period
(2) After parking the vehicle for long periods, the oil drains
(3) If either of the above situations occur, the abnormal
On-vehicle Service
of time, the amount of oil inside the lash adjuster will decrease, and air may get into the high pressure chamber when starting the engine.
out of the oil passage, and it takes time for the oil to be supplied to the lash adjuster, so air can get into the high pressure chamber.
noise can be eliminated by bleeding the air from inside the lash adjusters.
Good
1. Check the engine oil and replenish or replace the oil if necessary.
NOTE (1) If there is a only small amount of oil, air will be drawn
in through the oil screen and will get into the oil passage.
(2) If the amount of oil is greater than normal, then the
oil will being mixed by the crankshaft an d a large amount of air may get mixed into the oil.
(3) If the oil is degenerated, air and oil will not separate
easily in oil, and the amount of air mixed into the oil will increase.
Page 55
ENGINE <4G9> -
High-pressure chamber
On-vehicle Service
11B-15
(4) If the air which has been mixed in with the oil due
to any of the above reasons gets into the high pressure chamber of the lash adjuster, the air inside the high pressure chamber will be compressed when the valve is open and the lash adjuster will over-compress, resulting in abnormal noise when the valve closes. This is the same effect as if the valve clearance is adjusted to be too large by mistake. If the air inside the lash adjusters is then released, the operation of the lash adjusters will return to normal.
Drive pattern for air bleeding
Gradually open the throttle valve.
Approx. 3,000 r/min
Idle speed
15 seconds
Once
Close the throttle valve.
15 seconds
2. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes to let it warm up.
3. With no load on the engine, repeat the drive pattern shown in the illustration at left and check if the abnormal noise disappears. (The noise should normally disappear after 10 - 30 repetitions, but if there is no change in the noise level after 30 repetitions or more, the problem is probably not due to air inside the lash adjusters.)
4. After the noise has disappeared, repeat the drive pattern shown in the illustration at left a further 5 times.
5. Run the engine at idle for 1 - 3 minutes and check that the noise has disappeared.
Page 56
11B-16
ENGINE <4G9> -

Crankshaft Pulley

CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal Operation
Under Cover Removal
1
2
11200160303
Post-installation Operation
D Drive Belt Tension Adjustment (Refer to P.11B-6.) D Under Cover Installation
177 - 186 Nm
3
4
MD998719 or MD998754
(Engine oil)
Removal steps
1. Drive belt (Power steering and A/C)
2. Drive belt (Alternator)
MD990767
5
AA""AA
3. Crankshaft pulley bolt
4. Crankshaft pulley washer
5. Crankshaft pulley
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA"
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY BOL T REMOVAL
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
"AA
When installing the crankshaft bolt, apply the minimum amount of engine oil to the bearing surface and thread of the bolt.
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY BOL T INSTALLATION
Page 57
ENGINE <4G9> -

Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal

CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Air Intake Hose Removal and Installation D Timing Belt Removal and Installation
(Refer to P.11B-28.)
D Intake Manifold Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)
D Pump Camshaft Case Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 13B - Fuel Pump (High Pressure).)
11B-17
13
12 - 15 Nm
2
21 - 25 Nm
12
15
1
3.4 Nm
Apply engine oil to all sliding parts during installation.
4
5
3
10 - 12 Nm
21 - 25 Nm
11
10 - 12 Nm
6
22 Nm
Removal steps
1. Connector bracket mounting bolt
2. Breather hose connection
3. PCV hose connection
4. Rocker cover
5. Rocker cover gasket
6. Cam position sensor support
7. Cam position sensing cylinder
7
(Injector Harness)
14
AA""DA
"CA
"BA
"AA "AA
9
10 - 12 Nm
10
88 Nm
8
8. Camshaft sprocket
9. Camshaft oil seal
10. Idler pulley
11. Timing belt rear cover
12. Beam camshaft cap
13. Beam camshaft cap gasket
14. Camshaft (exhaust side)
15. Camshaft (intake side)
35 Nm
Page 58
11B-18
ENGINE <4G9> -
Lubrication points
Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
Sealant: 3M ATD Part No.8660 or equivalent
Sealant: MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART MD970389 or equivalent
f3mm
<Seen from underneath beam camshaft cap>
Lip section
Engine oil
<Seen from above cylinder head>
Sealant: 3M ATD Part No.8660 or equivalent
Page 59
MB990767
MD998719
ENGINE <4G9> -
Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA"
CAMSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
11B-19
Camshaft sprocket side
Exhaust camshaft
Approx. 106
_
Dowel pin
Intake side Exhaust side
28 27 31 32
20 19 23 24
12 11 15 163
Approx. 101
_
Screw hole
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Apply engine oil to journals and cams of the camshafts.
2. Install the camshafts on the cylinder head.
"BA
1. Place the camshaft dowel pin as shown in the illustration.
2. Tighten the beam camshaft cap mounting bolts to the
CAMSHAFT INSTALLATION
Caution Be careful not to confuse the intake camshaft with the exhaust one. There is a screw hole for the cam position sensing cylinder mounting bolt on the exhaust-side camshaft.
BEAM CAMSHAFT CAP INSTALLATION
specified torque in the order shown in the illustration.
Tightening torque:
D
: 10 - 12 Nm
d
: 21 - 25 Nm
87 561
Intake side Exhaust
14 13 9 102
22 21 17 184
30 29 25 26
Front of engine
side
Page 60
11B-20
ENGINE <4G9> -
Camshaft and Camshaft Oil Seal
MD998713
"CA
1. Apply engine oil to the entire circumference of the oil
2. Press-fit the oil seal as shown in the illustration.
"DA
Use the special tool to secure the camshaft sprocket in the same way as during removal, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 88 Nm
CAMSHAFT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
seal lip.
CAMSHAFT SPROCKET INSTALLATION
Page 61
ENGINE <4G9> -

OIL PAN

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Under Cover Removal and Installation D Front Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)
5
Oil Pan
D Engine Oil Draining and Supplying (Refer to GROUP
12 - On-vehicle Service.)
11B-21
Groove
Bolt hole
1
Sealant: MITSUBISHI GENUINE PART MD970389 or equivalent
7Nm
39 Nm
7Nm
6
5
24 Nm
2
4
3
7Nm
49 Nm
7Nm
1
AA"
"AA
Removal steps
1. Lower oil pan
2. Drain plug
3. Drain plug gasket
7Nm
AB"
4. Cover
5. Upper oil pan
6. Baffle plate
Page 62
11B-22
Lower oil pan
ENGINE <4G9> -
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"
Place a piece of wood against the lower oil pan, and tap the piece of wood with a hammer to remove the lower oil pan.
Caution Because the upper oil pan used is made from aluminium, the oil pan remover (MB998727) should not be used.
LOWER OIL PAN REMOVAL
Oil Pan
Drain plug gasket
Oil pan side
AB"
Insert a flat-tipped screwdriver into the notch of the upper oil pan as shown in the illustration, and turn it to remove the oil pan.
Caution Because the upper oil pan used is made from aluminium, the oil pan remover (MB998727) should not be used.
UPPER OIL PAN REMOVAL
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT
"AA
Install the drain plug gasket in the direction so that it faces as shown in the illustration.
DRAIN PLUG GASKET INSTALLATION
Page 63
ENGINE <4G9> -

CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
93 - 103 Nm
6
7
93 - 103 Nm
<A/T>
<M/T>
8
10
11
Crankshaft Oil Seal
11B-23
5
7
9
<M/T>
Crankshaft
(Engine oil: bolt seat and threaded hole)
(Bolt thread)
Sealant: 3M Stud Locking 4170 or equivalent
<A/T>
(Engine oil: bolt seat and threaded hole)
Crankshaft
9
(Bolt thread)
5
Engine oil
Lip
4
3
1
2
11
Lip
"CA
Crankshaftfrontoil seal removal steps
D
Timing belt (Refer to P.11B-28.)
D
Crank angle sensor (Refer to GROUP 16.)
1. Crankshaft sprocket
2. Key
3. Crankshaft sensing blade
4. Crankshaft spacer
5. Crankshaft front oil seal
AA""BA AA""BA AA""BA AA""BA AA""BA
"AA
Crankshaft rear oil seal removal steps
D
Transmission assembly (M/T: Refer to GROUP 22.) (A/T: Refer to GROUP 23.)
D
Clutch cover and disc <M/T>
6. Plate <M/T>
7. Adapter plate
8. Flywheel <M/T>
9. Drive plate <A/T>
10. Adapter plate <M/T>
11. Crankshaft rear oil seal
Page 64
11B-24
MD998781
ENGINE <4G9> -
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA"
Use the special tool to secure the flywheel or drive plate, and remove the bolts.
Crankshaft Oil Seal
PLATE <M/T>/ADAPTOR PLATE/FLYWHEEL <M/T>/DRIVE PLATE <A/T> REMOVAL
Crankshaft rear oil seal
MD990938
MD998776
Crankshaft
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Apply a small mount of engine oil to the entire
2. Install the oil seal by tapping it as far as the chamfered
"BA
1. Clean off all sealant, oil and other substances which are
2. Apply oil to the bearing surface of the flywheel or drive
3. Apply oil to the crankshaft thread holes.
4. Apply sealant to the threaded mounting holes.
5. Use the special tool to hold the flywheel or drive plate
CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
circumference of the oil seal lip.
position of the oil seal case as shown in the illustration.
DRIVE PLATE <A/T>/FLYWHEEL <M/T>/ADAPTOR PLATE/PLATE <M/T> INSTALLATION
adhering to the threaded bolts, crankshaft thread holes and the flywheel or drive plate.
plate bolts.
Specified sealant: 3M Stud locking 4170 or equivalent
in the same manner as removal, and install the bolt.
MD998717
MD998717
Crankshaft
Oil seal
"CA
CRANKSHAFT FRONT OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
1. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the entire circumference of the oil seal lip.
2. Tap the oil seal unit it is flush with the oil seal case.
Page 65
ENGINE <4G9> -

CYLINDER HEAD GASKET

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Cylinder Head Gasket
11B-25
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Prevention of Fuel Discharge <before removal only>
(Refer to GROUP 13B - On-vehicle Service.)
D Engine Coolant Draining and Supplying
(Refer to GROUP 14 - On-vehicle Service.)
D Engine Oil Draining and Supplying
(Refer to GROUP 12 - On-vehicle Service.)
D Timing Belt Removal and Installation
(Refer to P.11B-28.)
D Intake Manifold Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 15.)
74 Nm®0Nm®20 Nm +90
_ ®
+90
_
®
10
11
D Fuel Pump (High pressure) and Fuel Pressure
Regulator (High pressure) Removal an d Installation (Refer to GROUP 13B.)
D EGR Valve Assembly Removal and Installation
(Refer to GROUP 17.)
D Thermostat Case Assembly and Radiator upper hose
Removal a n d Installation (Refer to GROUP 14 - Water Hose and Water Pipe.)
3.4 Nm
9
22 Nm
5
1
12
7
44 Nm
10 - 12 Nm
6
35 Nm
4
35 Nm
49 Nm
3
8
2
3
19 Nm
35 Nm
49 Nm
34 Nm
19 Nm
Page 66
11B-26
Removal steps
1. Injector harness connector
2. Front exhaust pipe connection
3. Exhaust manifold bracket
4. Power steering oil pump bracket stay
AA" 5. Power steering oil pump and
bracket assembly
ENGINE <4G9> -
Cylinder Head Gasket
6. Idler pulley
7. Timing belt rear cover
8. Engine oil level gauge assembly
9. Rocker cover
AB""BA 10. Cylinder head bolt
11. Cylinder head assembly
"AA 12. Cylinder head gasket
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"
Remove the power steering oil pump and bracket assembly from the engine with the hose attached.
NOTE Place the removed power steering oil pump a nd bracket assembly in a place where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the cylinder head assembly, and tie it with a cord.
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
MB991653
Intake side Front of engine
35108 2
1796 4
Exhaust side
AB"
CYLINDER HEAD BOLT REMOVAL
Use the special tool to loosen the bolts in two or three steps in the order of the numbers shown in the illustration, and then remove the bolts.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Wipe off all oil and grease from the gasket mounting
2. Install so that the shapes of the cylinder head holes match
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET INSTALLATION
surface.
the shapes of the respective cylinder head gasket holes.
Page 67
ENGINE <4G9> -
Cylinder Head Gasket
11B-27
Burred side
Head bolt
A
Intake side Front of engine
washer
Cylinder head
MB991653
861 3 9
104257
Head bolt
(Engine oil)
"BA
CYLINDER HEAD BOLT INSTALLATION
1. When installing the cylinder head bolts, the length below the head of the bolts should be within the limit. If it is outside the limit, replace the bolts.
Limit (A): 96.4 mm
2. The head bolt washer should be installed with the burred side caused by tapping out facing upwards.
3. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the thread section and the washer of the cylinder head bolt.
4. Tighten the bolts by the following procedure.
Step Operation Remarks
1 Tighten to 74 Nm. Carry out in the order
shown in the illustration.
2 Fully loosen. Carry out in the reverse
order of that shown in the illustration.
3 Tighten to 20 Nm. Carry out in the order
shown in the illustration.
4 Tighten 90_of a turn. In the order shown in the
illustration. Mark the head of the cylinder head bolt and cylinder head by paint.
5 Tighten 90_of a turn. In the order shown in the
illustration. Check that the painted mark of the head bolt is lined up with that of the cylinder head.
Exhaust side
Step 4
90
_
Painted mark
Step 5
Painted mark
90
Caution (1) Always make a tightening angle just 90_.Ifitis
less than 90_, the head bolt will be loosened.
(2) If it is more than 90_, remove the head bolt and
repeat the procedure from step 1.
_
Page 68
11B-28
ENGINE <4G9> -

TIMING BELT

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Engine Cover Removal and Installation D Under Cover Removal and Installation
2
Timing Belt
D Crankshaft Pulley Removal and Installation
(Refer to P.11B-16.)
9
20 - 25 Nm
1
49 Nm
9Nm
9Nm
10 - 12 Nm
6
3
4
7
49 Nm
8
10
12 - 15 Nm
35 Nm
5
Removal steps
1. Alternator brace
2. Timing belt front upper cover
3. Power steering pump bracket stay
4. Timing belt front lower cover
5. Flange
D
Engine mount bracket (Refer to GROUP 32.)
AA""BA
"CAD
"AA
6. Engine support bracket Timing belt tension adjustment
7. Timing belt
8. Auto tensioner
9. Tensioner pulley and arm assembly
10. Idler pulley
Page 69
ENGINE <4G9> -
Timing Belt
11B-29
Timing marks
Timing marks
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
AA"
1. Turn the crankshaft clockwise to align each timing mark.
2. Loosen the tensioner pulley center bolt and remove the
TIMING BELT REMOVAL
Caution The crankshaft must always be turned clockwise.
timing belt.
Caution If the timing belt is to be re-used, use chalk to mark (on its flat side) an arrow indicating the clockwise direction.
BA
Auto tensioner
Contact piece
98-196 N
Contact piece
Movement
Push rod
A
B
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
1. Apply 98 - 196 N force to the push rod of the auto tensioner
2. If it is out of the standard value, change the auto tensioner.
3. Use a press or vice to gently compress the auto tensioner
4. Once the holes are aligned, insert the set pin.
AUTO TENSIONER INSTALLATION
by pressing it against a metal (cylinder block, etc.), and measure the movement of the push rod.
Standard value:
Within 1 mm A: Length when it is free (not pressed) B: Length when it is pressed A - B: Movement
push rod until pin hole A of the push rod and pin hole B of the tensioner cylinder are aligned.
Caution If the compression speed is too fast, the push rod may become damaged, so be sure to carry out this operation slowly.
Set pin
NOTE When replacing the auto tensioner with a new part, the pin will be in the auto tensioner.
5. Install the auto tensioner to the engine.
Page 70
11B-30
ENGINE <4G9> -
Timing Belt
Camshaft sprocket
Timing marks
Crankshaft sprocket
Timing marks
Timing marks
Paper clip
"BA
TIMING BELT INSTALLATION
1. Align the timing marks of each camshaft sprocket and the crankshaft sprocket.
2. Loosen the tensioner pulley center bolt.
3. Move the crankshaft sprocket half a tooth width in the anti-clockwise direction.
4. Place the timing belt on the exhaust-side camshaft sprocket, and hold it in the position shown in the illustration with a paper clip.
Timing marks
Timing marks
5. Place the timing belt on the intake-side sprocket while using two wrenches to align the timing marks.
6. Hold the belt in the position shown in the illustration with another paper clip.
Page 71
Tensioner pulley
Crankshaft sprocket
Idler pulley
Water pump sprocket
ENGINE <4G9> -
7. Place the belt onto the idler pulley, water pump sprocket, crankshaft sprocket and tensioner pulley in that order.
8. Remove the two paper clips.
9. Lift the tensioner pulley in the direction of the arrow and tighten the tensioner pulley bolt.
10. Check to be sure that all timing marks are aligned.
11. Adjust the timing belt tension.
Timing Belt
11B-31
Fixing bolt
Pin hole
Tensioner pulley
2 mm Allen wrench
MD998767
"CA
TIMING BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT
1. After turning the crankshaft a 1/4 turn anti-clockwise, turn it clockwise to the position where the timing marks are aligned.
2. Loosen the fixing bolt of the tensioner pulley and using the special tool and a torque wrench, apply tension to the timing belt; then tighten the fixing bolt at the specified torque.
Standard Value:
2.5 - 4.0 Nm {timing belt tension torque (reference value)}
Caution When tightening the fixing bolt, ensure that the tensioner pulley shaft doesn’t rotate with the bolt.
3. Take out the 2 mm Allen wrench from the auto tensioner. At this time, check to be sure that 2 mm Allen wrench can be pulled out easily. Turn the crankshaft clockwise 2 turns, a nd after leaving it in this position for 5 minutes or more, check again to be sure that the auto tensioner 2 mm Allen wrench can be pulled out or inserted easily.
Page 72
11B-32
A
ENGINE <4G9> -
NOTE Even if the 2 mm Allen wrench cannot be easily inserted, then it is satisfactory if the amount of protrusion of the auto tensioner rod is within the standard value.
Standard value (A): 3.8 - 4.5 mm
If it is outside the standard value, repeat the operations in steps 1 to 4.
4. Check to be sure that the timing marks on all sprockets are aligned.
Timing Belt
Page 73
ENGINE <4G9> -

Engine Assembly

11B-33
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Caution Mounting locations marked by * should be provisionally tightened, and then fully tightened when the body is supporting the full weight of the engine.
Pre-removal a nd Post-installation Operation
D Prevention of Fuel Discharge <before removal only>
(Refer to GROUP 13B - On-vehicle Service.)
D Engine Coolant Draining and Supplying
(Refer to GROUP 14 - On-vehicle Service.)
10
O-ring
2
Engine oil
7
3
D Hood Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP 42.) D Drive Belt Tension adjustment <after installation only>
(Refer to P.11B-6.)
1
6
8
13
4
12
5
8.8 Nm
10
Removal steps
1. Ignition coil connector
2. Cam position sensor connector
3. Engine coolant temperature sensor connector
4. Engine coolant temperature gauge unit connector
5. Detonation sensor connector
6. Purge solenoid valve connector
7. Fuel pressure sensor connector
11
"CA
9
8. Throttle valve control servo connec­tor
9. Throttle position sensor connector
10. High-pressure fuel hose connection
11. Fuel return hose connection
12. Vacuum hose connection
13. Brake booster vacuum hose con­nection
Page 74
11B-34
ENGINE <4G9> -
Engine Assembly
16
18
17
26
19
15
14
24
22
67 Nm
12 Nm
24
22 Nm
44 Nm
49 Nm
21
23
20
57 Nm
98 - 118 Nm*
14. Crank angle sensor connector
15. Injector harness connector
16. Heater hose connection
17. Oxygen sensor connector
18. Alternator connector
19. Engine oil pressure switch connector
20. Drive belt (Power steering and A/C)
25
21. Power steering oil pump bracket stay
AA" 22. Power steering oil pump and
bracket assembly
AB" 23. A/C compressor
24. Power steering hose mounting bolt
D Transmission assembly
(Refer to GROUP 22.)
AC""BA 25. Engine mount bracket AD""AA 26. Engine assembly
Page 75
ENGINE <4G9> -
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"
Remove the power steering oil pump and bracket assembly from the engine with the hose attached.
NOTE Place the removed power steering oil pump where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and tie it with a cord.
Engine Assembly
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP AND BRACKET ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
11B-35
MB991453
MZ203827
AB"
Disconnect the A/C compressor connector and remove the compressor from the compressor bracket with the hose still attached.
NOTE Place the removed A/C compressor where it will not be a hindrance when removing and installing the engine assembly, and tie it with a cord.
AC"
1. Support the engine with a garage jack.
2. Remove the special tool which was attached when the
3. Hold the engine assembly with a chain block or similar
4. Place a garage jack against the engine oil pan with a
AD"
After checking that all cables, hoses and harness connectors, etc., are disconnected from the engine, lift the chain block slowly to remove the engine assembly downward from the engine compartment.
A/C COMPRESSOR REMOVAL
ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET REMOVAL
transmission assembly was removed.
tool.
piece of wood in between, jack up the engine so that the weight of the engine is no longer being applied to the engine mount bracket, and then remove the engine mount bracket.
ENGINE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
Page 76
11B-36
ENGINE <4G9> -
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AA
Install the engine assembly, checking that the cables, hoses, and harness connectors are not clamped.
Engine Assembly
ENGINE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
MB991453
MZ203827
"BA
1. Place a garage jack against the engine oil pan with a
2. Support the engine with the garage jack.
3. Remove the chain block and support the engine assembly
"CA
1. Apply a small amount of new engine oil to the O-ring.
2. While turning the high-pressure fuel hose to the right
3. If the hose does not turn smoothly, the O-ring is probably
ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET INSTALLATION
piece of wood in between, and install the engine mount bracket while adjusting the position of the engine.
with the special tool.
HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL HOSE INSTALLATION
Caution Do not let any engine oil get into the delivery pipe.
and left, install the delivery pipe, while being careful not to damage the O-ring. After installing, check that the hose turns smoothly.
being clamped. Disconnect the high-pressure fuel hose and check the O-ring for damage. After this, re-insert the delivery pipe and check that the hose turns smoothly.
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