The power block is compatible with the business electric power, 100 to 120VAC/220 to 240VAC (50/60Hz).
The active filter circuit is adopted to suppress the higher harmonic current.
The circuit block is composed of two switching regulators, the main power which is the configuration used
the flyback converter system of pseudo resonance operation and the sub power which is the configuration
used PWM (pulse wise modulation) system.
The output on the secondary side is shown in Table 1.
Power block Output voltage Mai load
+215V H. deflection circuit, Cut-off circuit
+80V Video circuit, DBF circuit, High voltage circuit
Main power side
+15V H. deflection circuit, Rotation circuit
-15V Convergence circuit, Corner purity circuit
+12V Video circuit, H. deflection circuit
+8V Heater
Sub power side
+5V Microcomputer (MPU)
P-OFF+5V VIDEO circuit
Table 1
1.1.2 Rectifying circuit and higher harmonics suppression (active filter) circuit
The AC input voltage is rectified in the full wave mode with the diode bridge in D901 and input to pin 5 of
L903. The voltage of both end of C911 is the DC voltage approx. 390VDC boosted with the booster
circuit (active filter circuit) composed of IC901, Q901, L903 and D902. The active filter circuit compares
the voltage input to pin 1, pin 3 and pin 4 of IC901 and controls Q901 ON/OFF period so that the current
flows to L903 be sine-waved. The AC input current is sine-waved in the same phase with the input
voltage so as to improve the power factor, and the harmonic current is controlled consequently.
AC
D901
AC
From Sub power
Vcc
L902
C906
R908
C907
R904
R905
R906
R907
③
⑧
⑤
⑥
⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩
R911
IC901
② ⑥
③ ④
②
⑪
⑤
C908
⑦
①
④
①
⑫
L903
R912
R909
R937
C910
D902
L905
Q901
R910
D933
R913
R914
R915
R917
To Main p o w e r
and sub power
+
C911
Fig. 1
1.1.3 Sub power circuit
When the power switch is turned ON, the rectified and smoothed DC voltage (AC voltage x √2) is
supplied to pin 5 of IC903, and is charged to C930 through pin 1. When pin 1 reaches 5.7V, oscillation is
started in IC903, and the built-in output FET is put into operation to add the pulse voltage between pin 5
and pin 3 on the primary side of T902. The flyback voltage in proportion to the voltage on the primary
side is generated on the secondary side, then the DC voltage is generated with the half-wave rectifier
circuit composed of D971 and C971. The DC voltage generated at the secondary side is monitored by
IC922 through R976, R977 and R978. This information detected at IC922 is fed back to pin 1 of IC903
via PC902, and the ON period of output FET internal IC903 is controlled to keep the DC voltage on the
secondary side constantly. The flyback voltage in proportion to the voltage on the primary side is also
generated at pin 2 of T902. The pulse voltage generated at pin 2 of T902 is converted to the DC voltage
at D932 and C931, and supplied to pin 8 of IC901 and pin 4 of IC902 via Q902.
1.1.4 Main power circuit
When the P-SUS signal from microcomputer is turned to HI, Q902 is turned to ON, and the voltage approx.
+18V is supplied to pin 4 (Vcc terminal) of IC902 from pin 2 of T902.
When the voltage of pin 4 of IC902 reaches approx. +16V, oscillation is started in the circuit, and the
built-in output FET is put into operation to add the pulse voltage between pin 5 and pin 2 on the primary
side of T901. The flyback voltage generated at the secondary side in proportion to the one in the primary
side is rectified at D961, D963, D964, D965 and D967 and smoothed at C961, C963, C964, C965 and
C969 to generate the DC voltage. The DC voltage generated at the secondary side is monitored by
IC921 through R960, R961, R962 and R985. The information detected at IC921 is fed back to pin 1 of
IC902 via PC901, and the ON period of output FET internal IC902 is controlled to keep the DC voltage on
the secondary side constantly.
1.1.5 Demagnetizing circuit
When the power is turned ON or the manual demagnetizing function on OSM menu is set to ON, pin 47 of
IC102 on the main board is turned to HI, and Q950 and RL901 are also turned ON.
When RL901 is turned ON, the current flows to the demagnetizing coil, however, the demagnetizing
current gradually converges with the fever of TH902.
1.1.6 Power management circuit
This monitor carries the power management function. This function is effective only when being
connected with the personal computer carrying the power management function.
Mode H-SYNC V-SYNC State Display
NORMAL ON ON Displaying a picture Displaying a picture
SUSPENSION
The power consumption and the indication of Power-On Indicator for each mode are as follows.
Mode Power consumption Power-On Indicator
NORMAL 135W Green
SUSPEND 3W or less Orange
The control signal executes the power management function is output from microcomputer IC102. The
control signal is composed of two signals, SUSPEND and P-OFF. The operating state of each signal is
as follows.
Control signal name Pin of IC102 Normal Suspension
SUSPEND Pin 5 H L
P-OFF Pin 42 H L
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
No picture
CRT heater is
decreased voltage
mode (approx. 1.5V)
No raster
1.2 Deflection processor block
1.2.1 Deflection processor (IC601)
Deflection processor IC601 horizontally compensates wise, position and distortion, and vertically controls
heights, position and linearity.
IC601 automatically tracks the frequency to output the appropriate horizontal/vertical drive pulse.
IC601 also outputs the horizontal parabola waveform for focus and the waveform for convergence
compensation.
1.2.2 Pressure-reduction type horizontal deflection power circuit (IC5C0)
IC5C0 compares the parabola waveform output from pin 64 of IC601 (this waveform controls the
horizontal width and distortion) with the sawtooth waveform (this waveform is synchronized with the
horizontal frequency) in order to output the +B drive pulse. The +B drive pulse output from pin 9 of IC5C0
will accumulate the 215V energy in T550 during Q5F1 ON period. During Q5F1 OFF period, the
accumulated energy will be released, and integrated by T550 and the S-shaped compensation capacitor.
The duty of this drive pulse depends on the DC level of the parabola waveform that is output from IC601.
1.2.3 Horizontal width control circuit
Q550 is controlled by the horizontal drive pulse that is output from IC601. When Q550 is ON, the energy
will be accumulated in the horizontal deflection yoke. When Q550 is OFF, the energy will flow into C550.
While repeating this operation, horizontal deflection will be carried out.
The collector pulse of Q550 will be subject to voltage division by C590 and C591, and the voltage-divided
pulse will be used for switching synchronization of the high-voltage control IC701 and also used as the
AFC pulse.
The duty of the +B drive pulse output from pin 9 of IC5C0 will be subject to change in order to control the
horizontal width. The parabola waveform output from IC601 is compared with the feedback waveform
output from T5C0 to obtain the comparison waveform, and this comparison waveform threshes the
sawtooth waveform inside IC5C0 in order to control the duty. If the duty is changed, the rectified voltage of
the S-shaped compensation capacitor will be changed, and the horizontal width will be also changed. The
vertical parabola waveform is generated inside IC601, and then mixed with the DC level for horizontal
width control. After that, the mixed parabola waveform will be output from 64 pin of IC601, and added to
IC5C0. This parabola output will be used for compensation of pin-cushion distortion, barrel distortion,
trapezoidal distortion, and upper/lower distortion.
1.2.4 Vertical deflection circuit
1.2.4.1 Sawtooth waveform generation, vertical size/position control, and linearity control circuit
If the vertical synchronization signal is input to 42 pin of IC601, the bipolar sawtooth waveform having the
same frequency as the input will be output from pins 1 and 11 of IC601. IC601 receives compensation
data from the MPU (IC102) to compensate the vertical size, vertical position, vertical raster position,
vertical linearity, and vertical linearity balance, and then outputs the compensated sawtooth waveforms
from pins 1 and 11. Pin 2 outputs the voltage to show the vertical deflection intermediate point.
The OP amplifier at the next stage outputs a signal to show the difference of the bipolar sawtooth
waveform. For this output, the RC low pass filter is adopted to eliminate the digital gradation of the output
waveform. In addition, pins 62 and 63 of IC601 will be turned ON during retracing operation in order to
prevent deterioration of the linearity and dispersion of scanning lines. Moreover, Q603 and Q604 are
switched depending on the vertical frequency in order to improve the linearity.
IC601
VSAW-P
VSAW-N
IMID
11
63
62
1
2
R652
R650
R651
R637
R658
2
3
IC603
1
R645+R646
R642
R648+R649
R647
C628
IC603
5
6
Q604
Q603
7
SW-VLIN1
SW-VLIN2
Fig. 2 Vertical sawtooth waveform output circuit
1.2.4.2 Vertical output amplification circuit
A current proportional to the waveform of the voltage input to IC401 will flow to the vertical deflection coil
(V-DY). R410 reads out the voltage waveform of the vertical deflection current, and then feeds back it to
IC401.
R419+R409
IMID
V SAW Input
R411
R405
R406+R418
-15.0V
5
4
+15.0V
-
+
1 6 3
IC451
D401
V-DY
2
Pump Up
7
C404
R410
VFLY
Fig. 3 Vertical output amplifier circuit
1.2.5 High voltage block
The high voltage block applies PWM control system that controls ON/OFF time of the high voltage
generation FET.
IC701 is the control IC that executes PWM control. The pulse voltage generated at Q701 is boosted at
T701 (FBT) to generate 27kV. To keep the high voltage stably, the feedback voltage from pin 10 of T701
is adopted, the control voltage from pin 56 of microcomputer IC102 is returned to pin 5 of IC701 and the
pulse wise of PWM output is controlled. PWM synchronizes with the horizontal frequency. Trigger pulse
for synchronizing is output from the divided collector pulse of the horizontal deflection output TR Q550,
and is input to pin 8 of IC701.
For adjustment of high voltage value, the voltage of pin 56 of IC102 is adjusted with the adjustment item
HV-ADJ-CAUTION on the OSM menu.
1.2.6 DBF (Dynamic Beam Focus) circuit
The horizontal/vertical DBF voltage is respectively generated and amplified, then synthesized at T7A1.
As for the horizontal DBF voltage waveform, the parabola waveform voltage (approx. 0.5Vp-p) is output
with IC601, and amplified about 10 times with OP-AMP IC6A2. After that, it is amplified to 50-60Vp-p
with Q7B5 (the amplification factor is about 10 times), then it is amplified about 10 times with T7A1.
On the other hand, as for the vertical DBF voltage waveform, the parabola waveform voltage (approx.
1.0Vp-p) is output from IC601. It is amplified about 40 times at Q7A1, and the vertical parabola wave is
superposed to the horizontal parabola wave on the secondary side of T7A1, then consequently
synthesized. The collector pulse voltage of the high voltage output TR (Q701) rectified at D7A1 and
C7A1 is used for the power source of Q7A1. The synthesized DBF waveform is input to pin 12 of T701.
1.3 Video block
1.3.1 Video signal amplifier circuit
D-SUB
CN216
B
2
1
G
2
4
R
3
6
D-SUB
CN215
B
1
10
G
2
12
R
3
14
1.3.1.1 Video clamp
SEL
13
IC 216
Anal og-sw
31
28
25
23
B
G
R
2
MPU
IC102
35 43 44
16 17 13
Retrace
BLK in
15
6
1
3
DAC
S/G SEL
18
SCL SDA
DAC
R-Bias
CLP-IN
IC 211
Pre - Amp
DAC
DAC
G-Bias
B-Bias
21 19 20
BIAS circuit
Fig. 4 Video signal amplifier circuit
10
14
IC 215
8
13
G
29
R
27
B
25
B OSD
11
G OSD
9
R OSD
10
OSD BLK
DET
40
11
8
9
17
19
18
IC 601
IC 210
MAIN
Amp
IC212
OSD
16
11
G
5
R
3
B
1
The clamp signal (positive polarity, 3.3 Vo-p) output from pin 35 of the MPU (IC102) is input to pin 13 of
IC211. The clamp signal is normally set to the back of the video signal (clamp position of OSM menu:
BACK). To correspond to the Sync on Green signal, the clamp signal can be set to the front of the video
signal (clamp position of OSM menu: FRONT). If the signal is a separate signal, changing the clamp
position of the OSM menu to FRONT or BACK will not change anything.
1.3.1.2 Video blanking
The horizontal/vertical retrace line (blanking) signal (positive polarity, 3.3 Vo-p) output from pin 40 of IC601
is input to pin 13 of IC215. IC215 reverses the polarity and amplifies the waveform (positive polarity,
3.3Vo-p -> negative polarity, 5.0Vo-p), and then reverses the polarity again (negative polarity, 5.0Vo-p ->
positive polarity, 5.0Vo-p) to output the blanking signal. This blanking signal is input to pin 14 of IC211 to
perform blanking operation during horizontal/vertical retracing operation.
To perform image blanking at switching the signal mode or at turning ON or OFF the power, the contrast
and the brightness will be set to MINIMUM.
1.3.1.3 Video mixing/amplifying
IC211 mixes the video signal with the OSM signal (G, R, and B signals of pins 9, 10, and 11) and with the
video blanking signal described in Sec. 1.3.1.2. I2C bus (pins 16 and 17 of SCL and SDA) fixes the black
level of the mixed video signal to 1.8V, and amplifies the mixed video signal (0.7Vp-p -> approx. 2.6Vp-p).
After that, the B, R, and G signals are output from pins 25, 27, and 29, respectively. The video signal
output from IC211 is input to IC210, where the signal is amplified (approx. 2.6Vp-p -> approx. 36Vp-p),
and the black level is fixed to 67V. After that, the B, R, and G signals are respectively output from pins 1, 3,
and 5.
1.3.1.4 Control of contrast and white balance
The MPU (IC102) sends the 8-bit contrast/white balance control data to IC211 with I2C bus (SCL, SDA
line). The contrast data simultaneously control 3 channels to simultaneously control the gains of the R, G,
and B, and the white balance data respectively controls the gains of the R, G, and B.
1.3.2 Cut-off control circuit
p
G
5 GK
B
1
R
3
R250G R250R R250B
D250G D250B
R251R
D251G
C250G
Q251R
R253B
R252R
Q250R
C250B
R253R
D250R
D251R D251B
C250R
BK
RK
215V LINE
CRT
Pre-Am
R.BIAS
IC211
21 19 20
G.BIAS
B.BIAS
12V LINE
G
29
25 11
27
D264
R261
R260
B
R
Q250G
8
9
R251G
Q251G
R252G
IC210
MAIN-Amp
R251B
Q251B
R253G
R252B
Q250B
R255G
R256G
R255B
R254G
R256B
R254B
BRIGHT
R255R
R254R
R256R
IC213
IC102
1
3
55
MPU
2
Fig. 5 Cut-off control circuit
The cut-off control circuit consists of Q250R, Q250G, Q250B, Q251R, Q251G, and Q251B, and
simultaneously adjusts 3 colors (brightness), or individually adjusts 3 colors (biases of R, G, and B). The
microcomputer controls both types of adjustment.
1.3.2.1 Control of brightness
To simultaneously adjust 3 colors (brightness), the DAC voltage (0 to 5V, variable) line of microcomputer
pin 55 is connected to the emitters of Q250R, Q250G, and Q250B via IC213. This connection enables
simultaneous control of three TR collector currents and adjustment of the brightness.
1.3.2.2 Control of BIAS
To individually adjust 3 colors (biases of R, G, and B), the DAC output (1.5 to 5.5V, variable) lines (pins 19,
20, and 21 of IC211) are respectively connected to the emitters of Q250R, Q250G, and Q250B via I2C
bus of the microcomputer. This connection enables respective control of three TR collector currents and
adjustment of biases of the R, G, and B.
1.3.3 OSM (On Screen Manager)
IC212 is the OSM (On-Screen Manager), and displays the screens for screen adjustment, etc. The data to
be displayed on the OSM screens is sent to the MPU (IC102) via I2C bus.
1.3.4 2 Input change circuit
The analog switch IC216 carries out the signal selection at the time of SIGNAL-A and B simultaneous
input. The signal selection is carried out by the SELECT signal of pin 3 of microcomputer IC102. By the
SELECT signal of pin 3, the input signal of SIGNAL-A is selected when pin 13 (SELECT SW) of the
analog switch IC206 is HIGH, and SIGNAL-B is selected when pin 13 (SELECT SW) of the analog switch
IC206 is LOW.
1.3.5 Sync on Green circuit
The Sync on Green signal input needs to make an image signal and a composite sync signal separate.
The separation method of the image signal and the composite sync signal is as follows. If a
microcomputer IC102 detects a Sync on Green signal, pin 18 S/G-SEL signals of IC211 will be set to
HIGH (5V), a transistor Q280 turns off, and the Sync on Green signal is output from pin 23 of IC216. The
Sync on Green signal output from pin 23 is input to pin 22 of IC216, it is divided to the image signal and
the composite sync signal at the inside of IC216, and only composite sync signal is output from pin 21.
1.3.6 Asset circuit
If the monitor power is turned OFF, 5V power will be supplied to pin 14 of EEPROM (IC217) from the PC
via pin 9 of CN216, and the data stored in the EEPROM (IC217) can be read out from I2C bus.
1.3.7 AUTO-SIZE function
The AUTO-SIZE function detects the phase data of RGB OR signal (output to pin 11 of OSM (IC212) from
pin 15 of AMP (IC211) from H-OSM and V-S signals input to pins 5 and 16 of IC212 in order to
automatically adjust the screen to the optimum width and position.
Using the OSM, select AUTO SIZE ADJUST, and then press (+) button to perform automatic size
adjustment.
1.3.8 SB MODE (Super Bright Mode) function
1.3.8.1 Adjustment item/operating function in selecting SB Mode
(*4): See (*4) mentioned in item 1.3.8.3.
→SUPER BRIGHT MODE OFF (in factory adjustment state)
↓
SUPER BRIGHT MODE-1 ON (PICTURE)
↓
SUPER BRIGHT MODE-2 ON (MOVIE)
↓
User adjustment items related to luminance/color coordination
Adjustment of
SUPER BRIGHT MODE
OFF
SUPER BRIGHT MODE-1
ON
SUPER BRIGHT MODE-2
ON
(*1): Brightness and contrast are common among three display mode.
(*2): For color temperature, the adjustment value is memorized in every display mode.
(*4): When the SUPER BRIGHT MODE-1 or MODE-2 is ON, the GAIN cannot be adjusted as shown in the
table in Sec. 1.3.6.1 "Adjustment item/operating function in selecting SB Mode". However, when the
SUPER BRIGHT MODE is OFF, the MAX GAIN value calculated with the following formula will be written in
the following EEP address so that the GAIN value cannot be increased above that of the SUPER BRIGHT
MODE-1 and MODE-2 ON status.
MAX GAIN = Maximum value (hex) for R/G/B GAIN adjustment (*5) x {1 + (SBCN1 or SBCN2 data
(hex))/FF (hex)}
(*5): R/G/B GAIN MAX value is the maximum one among GAIN adjustment value mentioned (*3) above.
EEP address (hex)
R G B
MAX GAIN 89 8a 8b
* Every R/G/B MAX GAIN data applied to the address listed above table are totally same.
In case of repair, after CRT, Pre-AMP (IC211), MAIN-AMP (IC210), etc. are replaced and the
luminance/color coordination is adjusted, the MAX GAIN value mentioned above should be rewritten.
1.3.9 CONSTANT BRIGHTNESS function
The brightness and color coordination of the screen will be deteriorated due to secular deterioration of the
CRT. The CONSTANT BRIGHTNESS function, however, will recover the deteriorated brightness close to
the initial level (level ensured at outgoing the factory).
If the CONSTANT BRIGHTNESS function is activated, operation will be performed at 106kHz horizontally
and at 85Hz vertically while ignoring the input signal, and the OSM-IC (IC212) will output the reference
image signal. In this condition, R744 detects the beam current flowing to pin 9 of the flyback transformer
T701. This beam current is inverted and amplified by IC703, and then converted into a voltage value by
the current/voltage conversion circuit. After that, the converted voltage value will be input to the A/D
converter (pin 27 of IC102 (microcomputer)). To individually detect the beam current values of 3 colors (R,
G, and B), the desired color only will be brightened by increasing the cut-off voltages of the other 2 colors.
After obtaining the beam current values of 3 colors in this way, the obtained beam current values will be
compared with the beam current values used for factory adjustment (beam current values stored in the
EEPROM). After that, the cut-off voltage values of 3 colors (R, G, and B) will be adjusted so that the beam
current values close to the factory adjustment values can be obtained. In this way, the cut-off conditions of
the CRT will be recovered close to the factory adjustment level.
In addition, if the CONSTANT BRIGHTNESS function is activated, the C_TIME_SEL signal input to the
base of Q704 will be set to the low level, Q704 is turned OFF, and the bias voltage will be applied to pin 5
of IC703. As a result, voltage proportional to the beam current value will be output from pin 7 of IC703. By
the way, difference in the flyback transformer or the CRT may cause difference in the beam current. To
eliminate such difference in the beam current, the DAC voltage (commonly used for the 6H-DC signal) can
adjust the bias voltage input to pin 5 of IC703 described above. During normal operation, the
C_TIME_SEL signal is set to the high level, Q704 is turned ON, and pin 5 of IC703 is grounded via the
GND line so that the output of IC703 pin 7 can be kept at the low level. The signal output from pin 7 of
IC703 is added to ABL signal with MD717 (Diode). When the CONSTANT BRIGHTNESS function is
activated, the ABL signal is input to pin 27 of IC102 as the beam current signal.
1.4 CRT compensation block
1.4.1 Earth magnetism cancel circuit
This model carries IC2S0 (geomagnetism sensor unit) that carries out the voltage conversion of the
magnetic field intensity of a north-south magnetic field and an east-west magnetic field. IC2S0 detects
the detected voltage and controls the various canceling functions described below automatically.
•South-north horizontal magnetic field rotation canceling function
•East-west horizontal magnetic field raster vertical position canceling function
•South-north horizontal magnetic field landing canceling function
•East-west horizontal magnetic field landing canceling function
•South-north horizontal magnetic field convergence canceling function
•East-west horizontal magnetic field convergence canceling function
Here, the output voltage of IC2S0 (earth magnetism sensor unit) operates as follows.
•South-north horizontal magnetic field (IC2S0 pin 5): 1.0V (-0.04mT) to 2.5V (+/-0.00mT) to
•Vertical magnetic field (IC2S0 pin 4): 4.0V (-0.04mT) to 2.5V (+/-0.00mT) to 1.0V (+0.04mT).
<Vertical magnetic field canceling function>
(a) Landing compensation
V-6H (Schematic Diagram) and PWB-V-6H (PWB) are added so that the CRT specified for Northern
Hemisphere ITC can be adjusted to the spec for Southern Hemisphere ITC.
4.0V(+0.04mT).
Some circuits are also added to DEFL-SUB (Schematic Diagram) and PWB-DEFLSUB (PWB).
In PWB-V-6H a vertical sync. parabola waveform output from pin 59 of IC601 (1 bit DAC) is supplied
from pin 1 of CN804 and 300mAp-p parabola waveform (vertical sync.) current flows to the speed
modulating coil from pin 1 of CN8P2 via Q8P0 and Q8P1.
In PWB-DEFLSUB a vertical sync. parabola waveform output from pin 59 of IC601 (1 bit DAC) is
reversed and amplified via Q600 and it is associated to the horizontal phase deflection compensation
waveform output from pin 57 of IC601 to compensate side pin balance.
(b) Vertical magnetic filed landing cancel
The vertical magnetic field landing cancel circuit is the one to compensate the color shade and
deviation that reaches its maximum at the center in the horizontal axis direction and its minimum at
the upper and lower ends on the monitor surface.
The automatic adjustment is done by controlling DC level of the above 300mAp-p parabola waveform
flowing to the speed modulating coil installed in the neck part of CRT.
It is controlled by pin 46 of IC 102 (DAC "V CANCEL"), and controls the speed modulating coil with
DC level of +/-50mA by Q8P0 and Q8P1.
(c) Vertical magnetic field convergence cancel
The vertical magnetic field convergence cancel circuit is the circuit to compensate for the
misconvergence that results after the vertical convergence of RED and BLUE reversed at the upper
and lower ends on the whole display area of the monitor deteriorates, and it is automatically adjusted
by the saw-toothed waveform (vertical-frequency) current flowing to the 4V convergence
compensation coil mounted on DY. It is controlled with the AC component (YVJT & YVJB, vertical
frequency saw-toothed waveform) by pin 60 of IC601 (4V_SC), and saw-toothed waveform (vertical
frequency) current of +/-45mA (peak) is made to flow to the 4V convergence compensation coil by pin
6 of IC8A1 (PowerOpamp).
1.4.2 Rotation circuit
The rotation circuit is a circuit to compensate the picture inclination caused by the earth magnetism by
letting DC current flow to the rotation coil wound on the front side of DY for adjustment. It is controlled to
0 to 5V with the reference of 2.5V by IC102 pin 45 (PWM_DAC), and DC current of +/-100mA (max) is
made to flow to the rotation coil by IC804 pin 2.
This compensation circuit has two functions; (1) User adjustment (OSM display) and (2)
Southern/Northern horizontal magnetic field rotation cancellation.
1.4.3 East-west horizontal magnetic field vertical position canceling function
It is the function that detects the detection voltage change from IC2S0 (geomagnetism sensor unit) by
east-west horizontal magnetic field change, and cancels a changed part of a raster vertical position
automatically.
1.4.4 Corner purity circuit
The corner purity circuit is a circuit to compensate for the color shade and color deviation of the picture
corner. On the rear side of CRT, it is adjusted by DC current flowing to the corner purity coils installed in
the four corners on the display surface.
The compensation circuit is composed of the following five functions of (1) User adjustment (OSM display),
(2) Aging variation compensation, (3) High/low temperature drift compensation, (4) South-north horizontal
magnetic field landing cancel and (5) East-west horizontal magnetic field landing cancel.
(1) User adjustment (OSM display)
The user causes DC current of +/-60mA (max) to flow to the purity coil of each corner according to the
value displayed on OSM.
(2) Aging variation compensation
As the electronic beam collides with the aperture grille, it is thermally expanded and contracted. The
thermal expansion/contraction is varied according to the elapse of the power ON/OFF time of the
monitor. The color shade and deviation of the picture corner thus generated are automatically
adjusted.
The voltage of the beam current supply pin (T701 pin 9) is detected with R723/R724, and the voltage
that detects the time elapse of the power ON/OFF of the monitor is read from the CR charge
(integration) circuit composed of C723 and R738, and CR discharge (integration) circuit composed of
C723 and R737 through IC702 (buffer amplifier) by IC102 pin 26 (CPU_ADC), then, the DC current of
+/-19mA (max) flows to the purity coil on each corner according to the specified control program.
(3) High/low temperature drift compensation
The front panel (glass) is thermally expanded and contracted as the temperature varies in the
installation environments of the monitor. The color shade and deviation of the picture corner are
automatically adjusted. The voltage that detects the temperature variation of the installation
environments of the monitor is read from the environment temperature detection circuit composed of
TH100 (thermistor) arranged near the front panel (glass) by IC102 pin 25 (CPU_ADC), and DC current
of +/-13mA (max) is made to flow to the purity coil on each corner according to the specified control
program.
(4) South-north horizontal magnetic field landing canceling function
North-south magnetic field landing canceling adjusts automatically the color irregularity and color
shading/impurity which are generated horizontal direction served as an opposite direction at the upper
end and lower end of a monitor display side. Detection voltage and a direction of the north-south
magnetic field (IC2S0 pin 5) are detected by IC2S0 (geomagnetism sensor unit) and pin 29
(CPU_ADC) of IC102 reads the detection voltage, and DC current of ±21mA (Max) is passed in each
corner purity coil according to the predetermined control program.
(5) East-west horizontal magnetic field landing canceling function
East-west horizontal magnetic field landing canceling adjusts automatically the color irregularity and
color shading/impurity which are generated horizontal direction served as an opposite direction at the
upper end and lower end of a monitor display side. Detection voltage and a direction of the
north-south magnetic field (IC2S0 pin 4) are detected by IC2S0 (geomagnetism sensor unit) and pin
28 (CPU_ADC) of IC102 reads the detection voltage, and DC current of ±21mA (Max) is passed in
each corner purity coil according to the predetermined control program.
1.4.4.1 Corner purity circuit operation
<TL: Upper left corner>
Pin 50 (PWM_DAC) of IC102 controls the TL in the range of 0 to 5V while regarding 2.5V as the reference
voltage, and the DC current of the above value will flow from pin 2 of IC803 to the upper left corner purity
coil.
<TR: Upper right corner>
Pin 49 (PWM_DAC) of IC102 controls the TR in the range of 0 to 5V while regarding 2.5V as the reference
voltage, and the DC current of the above value will flow from pin 8 of IC803 to the upper right corner purity
coil.
<BL: Lower left corner>
Pin 52 (PWM_DAC) of IC102 controls the BL in the range of 0 to 5V while regarding 2.5V as the reference
voltage, and the DC current of the above value will flow from pin 2 of IC801 to the lower left corner purity
coil.
<BR: Lower right corner>
Pin 51 (PWM_DAC) of IC102 controls the BR in the range of 0 to 5V while regarding 2.5V as the
reference voltage, and the DC current of the above value will flow from pin 8 of IC801 to the lower right
corner purity coil.
1.4.5
The vertical magnetic field landing cancel circuit is the circuit to compensate for the color shade and
deviation that reaches its maximum at the center in the horizontal axis direction and its minimum at the
upper and lower ends on the monitor surface, and the adjustment is done by DC current according to the
value displayed on OSM flowing to the speed modulating coil installed in the neck part of CRT.
It is controlled with 0 to 5V of 2.5V reference by IC102 pin 46 (PWM-DAC), and DC current of +/-150mA
(max) is made to flow to the speed modulating coil by IC804 pin 8.
In the digital dynamic convergence clear (hereafter called DDCC) circuit, the convergence compensating
current waveform is produced and amplified, and the convergence is compensated by the compensation
current flowing to the sub yoke that is installed as the rear unit of the deflection yoke.
Though the principle of the convergence compensation with the sub yoke is same as the CP ring, the CP
Vertical magnetic field landing cancel circuit
ring is used for the static variation with the parallel movement in the whole picture in the uniform magnetic
field with the permanent magnet but the sub yoke is used for dynamic variation that compensates a
desired position on the picture by controlling the current waveform that flows to the coil of the electric
magnet. (See Fig. 7)
1.4.6.1 Production of compensation current waveform
There are 30 kinds of compensation elements, and they are programmed in IC601 one by one using the
function. Inputting the compensation coefficient into the function controls the amplitude of the current.
Examples of the functions and current waveform/compensation operation of YH (YHTT, THTB, YHJT,
YHJB) are shown as follows.
In the above formulas, b11T, b11B, b12T and b12B express the compensation coefficients, and y and y^2
express the primary and secondary functions of the vertical frequencies.
The other parts except the compensation coefficients are programmed, and desired amplitudes (=
compensation amount) are gained by varying the coefficients.
YHTT and YHTB compensate the upper and lower parts of the picture of the characteristic components of
their DYs to compensate the upper and lower parts of the picture of the axis deviation component. The
component gained by adding YHT and YHJ is multiplied by the offset compensation coefficient a11. The
resultant component is regarded as 4H_SC, and is output from IC601 pin 61.
1.4.6.2 Waveform, and operation on the picture
The case in which the currents flow through 4H coils of the sub yoke is explained. Regarding YHT
(secondary function in the vertical frequency), in case of Fig. 6 as an example, the current is large in the
same direction at the start (upper end of the picture) and the end (lower end of the picture) of the vertical
frequency, and is zeroed on the X axis of the picture. Therefore, the magnetic field that is proportional to
it is generated, and RED and BLUE vary in the same direction only at the upper and lower ends of the
picture. As aforementioned, YHT can be independently controlled at the upper part (b11t・y^2) and lower
part (b11B・y^2).
Moreover, regarding YHJ (primary function in the vertical frequency), if the flowing direction of the current
is opposite at the start (upper end of the picture) and the end (lower end of the picture) of the vertical
frequency as an example, RED and BLUE vary in the opposite direction only at the upper and lower ends
of the picture. Making the current flow to the 4V coil can do compensation in the vertical direction.
Fig. 8 (a) and (b) shows the image of each adjustment item of the DDCC adjustment.
Fig. 6 DDCC compensation image
1.4.6.3 Adjustment method
Before the adjustment with the compensation circuit, it is necessary that they are properly adjusted at the
center (H-STATIC and V-STATIC), on the X axis (XH slider, B-Bow 4P, XV differential coil) and on the Y
axis (YH volume, YV volume).
Though DC current is superimposed on the sub yoke, H-STATIC and V-STATIC are pushed to the greatest
possible extent by the adjustment with CP ring in order to reduce the stress of the driver IC8A1
(STK391-110).
Moreover, although 6H coil is carried in the case of this chassis, in addition to 4H and 4V coils, since the
range which can be adjusted is a range used as fine adjustment, it is a premise that the convergence
between Red, Blue and Green (6H and 6V) is in a standard as a performance of ITC (CRT&DY) in the
state where 6H coil is not used.
As the adjustment procedure, the adjustment values of 30 elements are not respectively zeroed but they
are adjusted to nearest to zero with a total balance in good order.
In other words, the balance (compromise) adjustment with each adjustment item is applied.
The correspondence of the names of DDCC adjustment mode to the coefficients of all 30 elements is
shown below.
1.4.6.4 Block diagram
Fig. 9 shows the block diagram of the DDCC circuit.
The components 4H_DC (pin 6), 4H_SC (pin 61), 4V_DC (pin 8) and 4V_SC (pin 60) supplied from IC601
to 4H-Coil and 4V-Coil are output, the dynamic component (4H_DC, 4V_DC) is amplified with IC6A2, and
the static component (4H_SC, 4V_SC) is amplified with IC6A3.
DDC (pin 7) output from IC601 and DEFL_+3.3V (pin 3) output from IC602 are respectively the reference
voltage of Op-Amp (IC6A2) that amplifies the above dynamic component (4H_DC, 4V_DC) and the
reference voltage of Op-Amp (IC6A3) that amplifies the static component (4H_SC, 4V_SC).
On each of 4H and 4V, the waveform added with the dynamic component and static component is input to
IC8A1 pin 3 and pin 4, and it allows the specified current to flow to each convergence compensation coil.
Fig. 7 The principle of DDCC compensation
Fig. 8 (a) DDCC adjustment item
Fig. 8 (b) DDCC adjustment item
1.4.7 East-west horizontal convergence canceling function
It is the function which rectifies automatically change of YHJT, YHJB and XVL, and XVR (between Red
and Blue) by east-west magnetic field change, detects the detection voltage change from IC2S0
(geomagnetism sensor unit), and is carrying out automatic compensation.
1.5 USB circuit
1.5.1 Outline
This monitor loads the standard USB SELF POWERED HUB with 1 upstream and 4 downstreams.
(1) Serial data bus
Data bus is connected from upstream connector CN1A0 to upstream port of HUB controller IC1A0, and
downstream connectors CN1A1 to CN1A4 are connected from HUB controller.
HUB controller relays data communication between the upstream side (PC) and the downstream side
(device).
Downstream connection of HUB controller
Port on circuit diagram Connector Silk indication
Port 1 CN1A1 1
Port 2 CN1A2 4
Port 3 CN1A3 3
Port 4 CN1A4 2
(2) Power supply to downstream
USB HUB of this monitor is SELF POWERED HUB, and it can supply the power of +5V 500mA (max)
to each downstream from transformer T902 on PWB-MAIN. Further, HUB controller IC1A0 has the
function of detecting overcurrent, and stops supplying the power to each downstream port when
overcurrent (500mA or more) is detected at each port.
1.5.2 USB downstream power supply
(1) Supply of Vpp power
When HUB controller IC1A0 is recognized from the direction of upstream, the signal which functions
as a switch of power output for a downstream port is output (IC1A0 pins 2, 16, 17 and 32).
When IC1A0 pins 2, 16, 17 and 32 become LOW, FET gates are turned ON (LOW), and EFT
transistors Q1A1, Q1A2, Q1A3 and Q1A4 supply the power to the downstream ports (CN1A1 to
CN1A4) respectively.
(2) Detection of overcurrent
HUB controller IC1A0 has the function of detecting overcurrent. If the current output at each port
exceeds 550mA (min), gates of FET transistors Q1A1, Q1A2, Q1A3 and Q1A4 turn OFF (HIGH),
automatically output of current stops only to the port that overcurrent is detected.
In order to re-operate the port that overcurrent is detected, either of the followings should be carried
out:
1.OFF/ON of monitor power supply
2.Pulling-out and pulling-in of upstream cable
3.Restart of PC
1.5.3 HUB controller power output
HUB controller IC1A0 has a built-in 3.3V regulator, and outputs from IC1A0 pin 1.
1.5.4 USB power on reset
At the time of a power ON and spark detection circuit operation, the reset pulse to USB is output to pin 21
of IC1A0 from pin 2 of IC102. At pin 21 of IC1A0, it is reset by LOW and is reset release by HIGH.
1.6 Control block
1.6.1 Function of control circuit
The control block is mainly on MAIN board and DEFL-SUB board, and the function is as follows.
(1) Auto-tracking
(2) Control of picture size, distortion and position
(3) Adjustment data memory
(4) Sync. signal detection
(5) OSM control
(6) Video pre-amp control and clamp pulse position control
(7) Power ON/OFF control
(8) Heater voltage control
(9) DDC 1 / 2B / 2Bi
(10) Operating time display
The control block is composed of the following four components.
(1) Microcomputer: IC102 (MAIN board)
(2) OSM IC: IC212 (VIDEO board)
(3) EEPROM: IC104 (MAIN board)
(4) Sync. signal input: IC215 (VIDEO board)
1.6.2 Auto-tracking process
The microcomputer (IC102) calculates the frequency of the sync. signal input and outputs the distortion
compensation data corresponding to the input signal timing to the deflection IC (IC600).
Control with IC600 is carried out via I2C bus.
1.6.3 EEPROM
The capacity of the EEPROM (IC104) is 32 kilobits (4 kilobytes). The factory adjustment data, user
adjustment data, and EDID data are stored in the EEPROM.
Up to 10 items can be stored as the factory preset data, and up to 16 items can be stored as the user
preset data. Regarding the factory preset timing, if the user reset the memory, the factory adjustment data
will be called up.
The EDID data is stored in the last 128-byte area.
1.6.4 On-Screen-Manager (OSM) controller
The On-Screen-Manager (OSM) controller IC IC212 displays the picture used for picture adjustment and
so on. OSM display data is sent from the microcomputer (IC102) via I2C bus.
1.6.5 Heater voltage control
In the normally ON status, the heater voltage is supplied from the +8V line of the main power circuit.
Heater resistor R203H connected in series adjusts this supplied voltage to +6.15V (typ) (rated voltage for
the CRT) before application. In the suspend mode, the sub-power circuit applies the voltage so that the
screen can be instantaneously recovered. (In the suspend mode, the heater voltage is low compared with
that of the normally ON status.)
1.6.6 Protection circuit operation
This monitor can detect the following problems, and can stop the monitor operation after detection of a
problem. If the protector function is activated, the Power-On Indicator (LED) will flicker so that you can
localize the activated protector.
1.6.6.1 X-ray protector
The CRT monitor radiates X-rays, and exposure to too much radiation is very dangerous. For this reason,
the CRT monitor incorporates an X-ray protector. If the high voltage value rises above the specified value,
the protector will automatically stop applying the high voltage. For this model, the X-ray protector
activation point is set to 31.0kV (entirely black screen).
To disable the X-ray protector for the reason of repair, etc., set the monitor in the factory mode.
1.6.6.2 High voltage data error detection
Important safety data, such as the high voltage adjustment value and the X-ray protector activation
voltage, are stored in the EEPROM. For each safety data, there is backup data. If both data values differ
from each other, the monitor will enter the power saving mode (the high voltage will not be applied).
1.6.6.3 Beam current protector
If too much beam current flows (1.5mA or more), "H" will be input to the ABL terminal (pin 27 of the
microcomputer (IC102)). From this terminal, the microcomputer will detect overflow of the beam current,
and will set the monitor in the power saving mode.
1.6.6.4 Power-On Indicator (LED) flickering pattern in each protector operating
If a protector is activated, the Power-On Indicator (LED) will flicker as shown below to indicate the
activated protector (to show the cause of the problem).
Table 2 Power-On Indicator (LED) flickering pattern in each protector operating
Protector state
X-ray protector 1 1
High voltage circuit latch
detection
Data protector 3 1
Short (0.5s) lighting times Long (2s) lighting times
Power-On Indicator (LED) state
2 1
Beam protector 5 1
+B short-circuit 7 1
1.6.6.5 Operating time
If "DIAGNOSIS" is selected from the menu in the factory mode, the monitor operation time will appear. 0.5
hours will be added to this value every 30 minutes.
P: Indicates the power-on time (including the operation time in the power saving mode).
K: Indicates the heater power-on time.
1.6.6.6 The DDC communication
The microcomputer carries out the DDC communication. For this communication, the microcomputer
reads out the EDID data from the EEPROM, and stores the data in the RAM. When receiving a request
from the PC, the microcomputer will output the data from pins 8 and 11.
1.6.6.7 Microcomputer pin assignment
#
1 H_LOCK
2
3 INPUT SEL
4 HSK
5 SUSPEND
6 C TIME SEL
7 OPTION
8 DDC_DATA
9 FLASH_TX
10 BEAM/SHORT RxD0/P50
11 DDC_SCL
12 RESET
13 NMI
14 (+) 5V
15 STBY
16 GND
17 X'TAL
18 X'TAL
19 MODE SW1
20 MODE SW2
21 GND
22 KEY1
23 KEY2
24 X RAY PRO
25 TEMP
26 BEAM TIME
27 ABL/C TIME
28 EW_SENSE
29 SN_SENSE
30 Vcc
31 LED
32 VSYNC OUT VSYNCO/P61 O V. sync. output
USB-SPARK
USB-RESET
PORT
ASSIGN I/O
IRQ2/P40
IRQ1/P41
IRQ0/P42
RD/P43
WR/P44
IOS/AS/P45
EXCL/o/P46
SDA0/WAIT
TxD0/P50
SCL0/SCK0
RES
MNI
Vcc
STBY
GND
XTAL
EXTAL
SW1
SW2
AVs s
AN0/P70
AN1/P71
AN2/P72
AN3/P73
AN4/P74
AN4/P75
AN6/P76
AN7/P77
AVc c
HFBACK/P60 O LED output
I H_UNLOCK detection
I/O For FLASH writ ing
O Power cut detection
O SOA output
O Suspend
O
I
I/O DDC data
O PZTAT
I Beam protector
I/O DDC clock
I Reset
I NMI
I
A/D Key input
A/D Key input
A/D X-ray protector
A/D Temp. detection
A/D Time detection
A/D Heater voltage detection 38 Hsync OUT
A/D
A/D
FUNCTION
(available as input port)
Mode setting
Mode setting
H. magnetic field detection
V. magnetic field detection
#
64 CS8
63 CS7
62 CS6
61 CS5
60 CS4
59 CS3
58 CS2
57 CS1
56 HVADJ
55 BRIGHTNESS P11/PWMX1 P Brightness
54 SW LIN2
53 SW LIN1
52 PURITY_BL
51 PURITY_BR
50 PURITY_TL
49 PURITY_TR
48 GND
47 DEGAUSS
46 V_CANCEL
45 ROTATION
44 IIC_SDA
43 IIC_SCL
42 P OFF
41 LIN PWM1
40 6H
39 Vcc
37 SOG IN
36 HSYNC IN
35 CLAMP OUT
34 HSYNC SEL
33 VSYNC IN
PORT
ASSIGN I/O
P37
P36
P35
P34
P33
P32
P31
P30
P10/PWMX0 P HVADJ
O CS switching 8
O CS switching 7
O CS switching 6
O CS switching 5
O CS switching 4
O CS switching 3
O CS switching 2
O CS switching 1
FUNCTION
P12/PW2
P13/PW3
P14/PW4
P15/PW5
P16/PW6
P17/PW7
Vss
P20/PW8
P21/PW9
P22/PW10
SDA1
SCL1
P25/PW13
P26/PW14
P27/PW15
Vcc
P67/HSYNCO O H. sync. output
P66/CSYNCI I SYNC ON G input
P65/HSYNCI I H. sync. input
P64/CLAMPO O CLAMP OUT
P63/VFBACKI O HSYNC SEL
V_SYNCI
O SW LIN2
O SW LIN1
P Corner purity BL
P Corner purity BR
P Corner purity TL
P Corner purity TR
O
P
P Rotation
I/O Internal IIC data
I/O Internal IIC clock
O POWER OFF
P H. linearity
P 6H
I V. sy nc . i np u t
DEGAUSS
V. m agnetic field cancel output
1.7 X-ray protection circuit and safety protection circuit
1.7.1 X-ray protection circuit
This circuit prevents X-ray radiation from exceeding the dangerous level due to the abnormal rise of high
voltage.
Do not modify the high voltage circuit and the safety protection circuit.
The upper limit of the high voltage value and the beam current value are determined by the X-ray radiation
upper limit curve of CRT.
In the X-ray protection circuit, the X-ray protector activation voltage depends on the beam current. The
X-ray protector, however, is normally activated at approximately 30kV (when the beam current is
approximately 1mA). D709 and C704 rectify the increase in the pulse voltage output from pin 6 of T701.
Pin 24 of IC102 detects this rectified voltage. If the detected voltage exceeds the specified value, the
SUSPEND signal output from pin 5 of IC102 will be set to 'Low', and the P-OFF signal output from pin 42
will be also set to 'Low' (power-off mode). In addition, operation of IC701 will be stopped. This condition of
the protection circuit will be retained until the power switch is turned OFF.
1.7.2 Beam current protection circuit
When the current supplied to the high voltage generating winding of FBT exceeds approx. 1.5mA, the
protection circuit functions. The detection of the beam current is executed by the voltage fall of R722
connected between T901 pin 9 and the 12V.
Resistors R723 and R724 divide the potential of this voltage. The divided voltage is then input to pin 27 of
IC102 via IC703. If the input voltage exceeds the specified value, the SUSPEND signal output from pin 5
of IC102 will be set to 'Low', and the P-OFF signal output from pin 42 will be also set to 'Low' (power-off
mode). In addition, operation of IC701 will be stopped. This condition of the protection circuit will be
retained until the power switch is turned OFF.
1.7.3 IC701 overcurrent protection circuit
The peak value of the drain current of Q701 and the both-end voltages of source resistors R708 and R709
are detected by pin 2 of IC701. If the voltage of this pin exceeds 1.2V (typ), pin 9 of IC701 will stop
outputting the drive waveform. If the voltage of IC701 pin 2 drops below 1.2V (typ), pin 9 of IC701 will
output the drive waveform again.
1.7.4 IC701 overload protection circuit
If overload occurs consecutively and the overcurrent protection circuit is activated consecutively, this
overload protection circuit will enter the latch mode to stop operation. If the voltage of IC701 pin 2 exceeds
1.0V (typ), C709 will be charged. If the voltage of IC701 pin 13 exceeds 2.5V (typ), IC701 will enter the
latch mode to stop the control operation. This condition of the protection circuit will be retained until the
power switch is turned OFF.
1.7.5 IC902 overcurrent protection circuit
IC902 is equipped with an overcurrent protection circuit. R928 detects the drain current of the incorporated
FET. If the voltage of IC902 pin 1 exceeds approximately 0.7V, this overcurrent protection circuit will be
activated.
1.7.6 Short-circuit protection circuit on secondary power side
The output line of each secondary power (+215V, +80V, +15V, +8V, -15V) is equipped with a short-circuit
detection circuit. If a secondary line is overloaded and the output voltage drops by 30 to 40% of the normal
voltage, this short-circuit protection circuit will be activated.
1.7.7 Overvoltage protection circuit
The harmonic suppression circuit (active filter circuit) and the main power circuit are respectively equipped
with an overvoltage protection circuit. If the voltage between both ends of C911 rises by 10% of the normal
voltage, or if the voltage of the main power secondary output line rises by 30 to 40% of the normal voltage,
operations of IC901 and IC902 will be stopped.
1.8 Adjustment
1.8.1 Adjustment mode
This monitor has the following adjustment modes.
(1) User mode (Normal mode)
(2) Factory mode (Factory adjustment mode)
1.8.2 User mode (Normal mode)
This is the mode user executing the adjustment and setting. When pressing button of EXIT, (<), (>), (-),
(+) and SELECT on the front panel, the following menu picture is displayed on the screen.
The adjusted data in the user mode is memorized to EEPROM automatically.
The adjustment group can be selected with (<), (>), (-) and (+) buttons.
(+) and (-) buttons have the functions of the variable of the adjustment value.
The items can be adjusted in the user mode are as following table.
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