MITEL SP5070DP, SP5070MP Datasheet

1 2 3 4
5 6 7
14 13 12 11
V
CC
REF IN/CRYSTAL
OSCILLATOR CAPACITOR
NC
V
EE
DP14
CPDIS
10
9 8DRIVE OUTPUT
CHARGE PUMP
TEST 2
TEST 1
NC
NC
SP5070
V
CC
REF IN/CRYSTAL
OSCILLATOR CAPACITOR
NC
V
EE
MP14
CPDIS
DRIVE OUTPUT
CHARGE PUMP
TEST 2
TEST 1
NC
NC
1 2 3 4
5 6 7
14
13 12 11
10
9 8
SP5070F
The SP5070 is a single modulus frequency synthesiser for use in Satellite TV receivers and together with an appropriate voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), forms a complete phase locked loop (PLL) synthesiser. The circuit consists of a prescaler with preamplifier and a fixed modulus divider. The phase comparator is fed with a reference frequency derived from an external oscillator or crystal. The comparator has a charge pump output amplifier stage around which feedback may be applied. Only an external transistor is required for varicap line driving.
FEATURES
Low Power Consumption (5V, 47mA typ.)
Prescaler and Preamplifier Included
Charge Pump Amplifier with Feedback Point
Charge Pump Disable Facility
Synthesises Frequencies up to 2.4GHz
Pin and Function Compatible with SP5060 and
SP5062
Full ESD Protection*
* Normal ESD handling procedures should be observed.
APPLICATIONS
Satellite TV
High IF Cable Tuning Systems
C-Band with Frequency Doubling Mixer
ORDERING INFORMATION
SP5070 DP - (14 Lead Plastic Package)
SP5070F MP - (14 Lead Miniature Plastic Package)
Fig.1 Pin connections - top view
Fig.2 Block diagram of SP5070
RF IN RF IN
OSCILLATOR
CAPACITOR
REF IN/
CRYSTAL
TEST 1 TEST 2
CPDIS
PUMP
DRIVE
V
CC
V
EE
FDIV
FCOMP
CHARGE
PUMP
FIXED
MODULUS
DIVIDER
÷8192
8
7
1 6
11
13
149 10
2 3
OUTPUT BUFFER
COMP
PHASE
PRESCALER
÷32
PRE AMP
REFERENCE
DIVIDER
÷1024
SP5070
2.GHz Fixed Modulus Frequency Synthesiser
DS3966-2.2 May 996
SP5070
2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = -40°C to +85°C,VCC = +4.5V to +5.5V. These characteristics are guaranteed by either production test or design.
They apply within the specified ambient temperature and supply voltage ranges unless otherwise stated.
Characteristics Symbol Pin
Min
Value
Typ Max
Units Conditions
Supply current I
CC
1 - 47 55 mA VCC = 5V
Prescaler input voltage Prescaler input voltage
2,3 2,3
50
100
-
-
300 300
mV
RMS
mV
RMS
300MHz to 1.8GHz sinewave
2.4GHz, see Fig.5
Prescaler input impedance Input capacitance
2,3 2,3
-
-
50
2
-
-
pF
Charge pump output current Charge pump output leakage Drift due to leakage
Charge pump drive output current
Charge pump amplifier gain
8 8
-
7
-
-
-
-
1
-
±100
-
-
-
6400
-
±5
5
-
-
µA
nA
mV/s
mA
-
V pin 8 = 2.0V V pin 8 = 2.0V At collector of External
Varicap Drive transistor V pin 7 = 0.7V
pin 7 current 100µa
Oscillator temperature stability Oscillator stability with
supply voltage
9,10 9,10
-
-
-
-
2 2
ppm/°C
ppm/V
Reference clock frequency External reference amplitude
10 10
2
150
-
-
10
500
MHz
mV
RMS
Charge pump disable/TEST 1 and TEST 2/enable
Charge pump disable leakage
11
11
-250
-
-
-
-500 10
µA µA
VIN<0V V pin 11= V
CC
TEST 1/TEST 2 sink current 13,14 1 - - mA VOUT = 0.7V TEST 1/TEST 2 leakage current 13,14 - - 10 µA VOUT = VCC+0.3V TEST 1/TEST 2 voltage 13,14 - - VCC+0.3 V
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
All voltages are referred to VEE = 0V
Characteristics Pin
Value
Units
Min Max
Supply voltage RF input voltage RF input DC offset Charge pump DC offset Charge pump disable Drive DC offset Crystal oscillator DC offset TEST outputs Storage temperature Junction temperature DP14 thermal resistance, chip-to-ambient DP14 thermal resistance, chip-to-case MP14 thermal resistance, chip-to-ambient MP14 thermal resistance, chip-to-case Power consumption at 5.5V
1 2,3 2,3
8
11
7
9,10
13,14
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-0.3
-
-0.3
-0.3
-0.7
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-55
-
-
-
-
-
-
7
2.5 VCC+0.3 VCC+0.3 VCC+0.3 VCC+0.3 VCC+0.3 VCC+0.3
150
+150
78 30
123
45
275
V
Vp-p
V V V V V
V °C °C
°C/W °C/W °C/W °C/W
mW
SP5070
3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The SP5070, when used with a voltage controlled oscillator, forms a complete phase locked loop frequency synthesiser.
The phase comparator comparison frequency is obtained by dividing the reference frequency. This may be generated on-chip by means of an external crystal, or from an external reference oscillator.
The output of the prescaler is divided by the fixed modulus divider, producing an output frequency which is phased locked to the comparison frequency.
The divider stages are arranged to give a fixed ratio between the synthesised frequency and the reference of 256:1. Any frequency within the range of 300MHz to 2.4GHz may be achieved by using the appropriate reference or crystal frequency.
A single external transistor, driven from the charge pump output, provides the output drive necessary for the oscillator varicap line.
A test facility which disables the charge pump is also provided. This is activated when a negative voltage is applied to pin 11, see electrical characteristics above. When the device is in this mode, F
COMP
and F
DIV
are also available at outputs TEST1 and TEST2 respectively. These are open collector outputs and are each capable of sinking a minimum of 1mA. In normal mode of operation these outputs are high impedance.
For compatibility with SP5060/SP5062, pin 11 may be
connected toV
CC
Fig.3 Typical application and test circuit (1024MHz with 4MHz reference crystal)
Fig.4 Application using external reference oscillator
1 2 3
4 5 6 7
14 13
12 11
DP14
10
9 8
S P 5 0 7 0
+5V
1n
1n
FROM
VCO
2N3904
10K
47K
10n
22K
22K
47n
180n
+30V
100p
FROM REFERENCE OSCILLATOR
VARICAP
INPUT
VCO
1 2 3 4
5 6 7
14
13 12 11
10
9 8
S P 5 0 7 0
+5V
1n
1n
FROM
VCO
2N3904
10K
47K
10n
22K
22K
47n
180n
+30V
68p
4MHz REFERENCE CRYSTAL
VARICAP
INPUT
VCO
47P
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