Supersedes September 1996 version, DS4410 - 1.5DS4410 - 2.1 April 1998
The SL6679 is an advanced Direct Conversion FSK Data
Receiver for operation up to 450 MHz. The device integrates all
functions to convert a binary FSK modulated RF signal into a
demodulated data stream.
Adjacent channel rejection is provided using tuneable gyrator
filters. RF and audio AGC functions assist operation when large
interfering signals are present and an automatic frequency control
(AFC) function is provided to extend centre frequency acceptance.
FEATURES
■ Very Low Power Operation from Single Cell
■ Superior Sensitivity
■ Operation at 512, 1200 and 2400 Baud
■ On Chip 1 Volt Regulator
■ 1mm Height Miniature Package
■ Automatic Frequency Control Function
■ Programmable Post Detection Filter
■ AGC Detection Circuitry
■ Power Down Function
■ Battery Strength Indicator
GTH ADJ
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
IRF
GND
MIXIP A
MIX DEC
MIXIP B
REG CNT
V
REG
TPI
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10111213141516
I1
Fig. 1 Pin identification diagram (top view). See Table 1 for
pin descriptions
TC ADJ
IAGC OP
TP LIM I
SL6679
1
I2
CC
V
LOIP I
BATT
V
BRF1
GYR I
LOIP Q
BRF CNT
AFC2
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
Q1
Q2
AFC1
BATT FLAG
VCC2
DATA OP
BEC
AFC OP
V
REF
TPQ
TP32
APPLICATIONS
■ Pagers, including Credit Card, PCMCIA and
Watch Pagers
■ Low Data Rate Receivers, e.g. Security Systems
ORDERING INFORMATION
SL6679/KG/TP1N1mm TQFP device, baked and dry
packed, supplied in trays
SL6679/KG/TP1Q1mm TQFP device, baked and dry
3
5
packed, supplied in tape and reel
129
MIXER
10 1376 8294201122218
−
+
1·0V
−
1·08V
+
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Storage temperature
Operating temperature
Maximum voltage on any pin w.r.t. any
other pin, subject to the following conditions:
GND
MIXIP A
MIX DEC
MIXIP B
REG CNT
VREG
TPI
I1
I2
VCC1
LOIP I
GYRI
LOIP Q
Pin description
LNA current source
Ground
Mixer input A
Mixer biasing decouple
Mixer input B
1V regulator control external PNP drive
1V regulator output voltage
I channel pre-gyrator filter test point.
Mixer output, I channel
Mixer output, I channel
Positive supply 1
LO input channel I
Gyrator current adjust pin
Q1
Q2
TPQ
VREF
AFC OP
BEC
DATA OP
VCC2
BATT FLAG
AFC1
AFC2
BRF CNT
BRF1
VBATT
TP LIM I
IAGC OP
Mixer output, Q channel
Mixer output, Q channel
Q channel pre-gyrator filter test point
Reference voltage
AFC output
Battery economy control
Data output pin
Positive supply 2
Battery flag output
AFC characteristic defining pin
AFC characteristic defining pin
Bit rate filter control
Bit rate filter 1, output from detector
Battery flag input voltage
I channel limiter (post gyrator filter) test point, output only
Audio AGC output current
31
32
TC ADJ
GTH ADJ
Audio AGC time constant adjust
Audio AGC gain and threshold adjust. RSSI signal indicator
Table 1 SL6679 pin descriptions
2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1)
Electrical Characteristics (1) are guaranteed over the following range of operating conditions unless otherwise stated
T
= 125°C, VCC1 = 1·3V, VCC2 = 2·7V
AMB
Value
Characteristic
Pin
Min.
Typ.Max.
ConditionsUnits
SL6679
Supply voltage, VCC1
Supply voltage, V
Supply current, I
Supply current, I
1 volt regulator, V
CC
CC
CC
1
2
REG
2
1 volt regulator load current
LNA current source, IRF
Reference voltage, V
V
source current
REF
V
sink current
REF
REF
Data Amplifier
DATA OP sink current
DATA OP leakage current
Output mark:space ratio
Battery Economy
Power down I
Power down I
CC
CC
1
2
BEC input logic high
BEC input logic low
BEC input current
BEC input current
11
22
11
22
18
18
18
21
21
21
11
22
20
20
20
20
0·95
1·9
1·20
260
7
7
1
0·95
0·25
375
1·15
1·3
2·7
1·60
390
1·0
500
1·25
25
7:9
2·7
3·5
2·2
490
1·05
3
700
1·31
20
1·0
1·0
9:7
VCC1<VCC220·8V
V
V
mA
Including IRF
µA
V
mA
µA
V
= 3mA, external PNP(b>100, V
I
LOAD
External PNP (h
>100, V
FE
CE
PTAT, voltage on pin 1 = 0·3V and 1·3V
Typical temperature coefficient = 10·1mV/°C
µA
µA
µA
Output logic low, pin 21 voltage = 0·3V
µA
Output logic high, pin 21 voltage = V
Preamble at 1200 baud, Df = 4kHz,
= 0·1V)
CE
CC
= 0·1V)
2
pin 26 = 0V, BRF capacitor = 560pF,
DATA OP pullup resistor = 200kΩ
V
220·3V
CC
21·0
21·0
V
10
10
CC
0·3
0·5
2·0
0
1·0
1·0
µA
Pin 20 = logic low
µA
Pin 20 = logic low
V
V
µA
µA
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2
Battery Flag
V
trigger point
BATT
BATT FLAG sink current
BATT FLAG sink current
BATT FLAG sink current
V
input voltage
BATT
V
input current
BATT
V
input current
BATT
28
23
23
23
28
28
28
1·04
1·0
25
21·0
21·0
1·08
1·12
1·0
2·0
1·0
1·0
V
Current sunk by pin 23 = 1µA
µA
Pin 28 voltage = 1·04V
µA
Pin 28 voltage = 1·12V
µA
Pin 28 voltage = 1·14V
V
µA
V
= 1·14V
BATT
µA
V
= 1·04V
BATT
Continued…
3
SL6679
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1) (Cont.)
Electrical Characteristics (1) are guaranteed over the following range of operating conditions unless otherwise stated
T
= 125°C, VCC1 = 1·3V, VCC2 = 2·7V
AMB
Value
Characteristic
Mixers
LO DC bias voltage
Gain to TPI
Gain to TPQ
Match of gain to TPI
and TPQ
Audio AGC
IAGC OP max. sink current
IAGC OP leakage current
AFC
AFC DC current, I
AFC4k5
AFC DC current
AFC DC current
Pin
12,14
3,5,8,12
3,5,14,
17
3,5,8,
12,14,17
30
30
19
19
19
Min.
38
38
21
I
AFC4k5
10·2
Typ.
V
CC
42
42
0
45
0·0
I
AFC4k5
10·7
I
AFC4k5
20·9
Max.
1
46
Units
V
dB
LO inputs (12, 14) driven in quadrature:
45mVrms at 450MHz, CW.
Mixer inputs (3, 5) driven differentially:
0·45mVrms at 450·004MHz, CW.
46
11
1
I
AFC4k5
dB
dB
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
As gain to TPI
As gain toTPI
TPI, TPQ signals limiting
No signal applied
f
= fLO14·5kHz, CW
C
f
= fLO12·5kHz, CW
C
= fLO16·5kHz, CW
f
C
20·2
Conditions
Bit Rate Filter Control
BRF CNT input logic high
BRF CNT input logic low
Tristate I/P current window
BRF 1 output current
BRF 1 output current
BRF 1 output current
BRF CNT input high current
BRF CNT input low current
Electrical Characteristics (2) are guaranteed over the following range of operating conditions unless otherwise stated.
Characteristics are tested at room temperature only and are guaranteed by characterisation test or design.
T
= 210°C to 155°C, VCC1 = 1·4V to 2·0V, VCC2 = 2·3V to 3·2V. VCC1,VCC220·8V
AMB
Value
Characteristic
Pin
Min.
Typ.Max.
ConditionsUnits
SL6679
Supply voltage, VCC1
Supply voltage, V
Supply current, I
Supply current, I
1 volt regulator, V
CC
CC
CC
1
2
REG
2
1 volt regulator load current
LNA current source, IRF
Reference voltage, V
V
source current
REF
V
sink current
REF
REF
Turn-on time
Turn-off time
Data Amplifier
DATA OP sink current
DATA OP leakage current
Output mark:space ratio
Battery Economy
Power down I
Power down I
CC
CC
1
2
BEC input logic high
BEC input logic low
BEC input current
BEC input current
11
22
11
22
18
18
18
21
21
21
11
22
20
20
20
20
0·95
1·9
1·3
2·7
1·60
350
7
7
1
0·93
0·25
375
1·13
1·0
500
1·25
22
7:9
2·7
3·5
2·4
510
1·05
3
800
1·33
18
0·8
9
2
1·5
9:7
VCC1<VCC220·8V at >25°C only
V
V
mA
Including IRF
µA
V
mA
µA
V
= 3mA, external PNP(b>100, V
I
LOAD
External PNP(h
>100, V
FE
CE
PTAT, voltage on pin 1 = 0·3V and 1·3V
Typical temperature coefficient = 10·1mV/°C
µA
µA
ms
Stable data O/P when 3dB above sensitivity.
C
= 2·2µF
VREF
ms
Fall to 10% of steady state I
µA
Output logic low, pin 21 voltage = 0·3V
µA
Output logic high, pin 21 voltage = V
Preamble at 1200 baud, Df = 4kHz,
= 0·1V)
1. C
CC
VREF
CC
= 0·1V)
CE
= 2·2µF
2
pin 26 = 0V, BRF capacitor = 560pF,
DATA OP pullup resistor = 200kΩ
V
220·3V
CC
21·5
21·5
V
12
12
CC
0·3
0·5
2·0
0
1·5
1·5
µA
Pin 20 = logic low
µA
Pin 20 = logic low
V
V
µA
µA
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2
Battery Flag
V
trigger point
BATT
BATT FLAG sink current
BATT FLAG sink current
BATT FLAG sink current
V
input voltage
BATT
V
input current
BATT
V
input current
BATT
28
23
23
23
28
28
28
1·04
2
20
21·5
21·5
1·08
1·12
2
2·0
1·5
1·5
V
Current sunk by pin 23 = 1µA
µA
Pin 28 voltage = 1·04V
µA
Pin 28 voltage = 1·12V
µA
Pin 28 voltage = 1·14V
V
µA
V
= 1·14V
BATT
µA
V
= 1·04V
BATT
Continued…
5
SL6679
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (2) (Cont.)
Electrical Characteristics (2) are guaranteed over the following range of operating conditions unless otherwise stated.
Characteristics are tested at room temperature only and are guaranteed by characterisation test or design.
T
= 210°C to 155°C, VCC1 = 1·4V to 2·0V, VCC2 = 2·3V to 3·2V. VCC1,VCC220·8V
AMB
Value
Characteristic
Mixers
LO DC bias voltage
Gain to TPI
Gain to TPQ
Match of gain to TPI
and TPQ
Audio AGC
IAGC OP max. sink current
IAGC OP leakage current
Pin
12,14
3,5,8,12
3,5,14,
17
3,5,8,
12,14,17
30
30
Min.
35
35
21·5
30
Typ.
V
CC
42
42
0
45
Max.
1
46
Units
V
dB
LO inputs (12, 14) driven in quadrature:
45mVrms at 450MHz, CW.
Mixer inputs (3, 5) driven differentially:
0·45mVrms at 450·004MHz, CW.
46
11·5
70
1
dB
dB
µA
µA
As gain to TPI
As gain toTPI
TPI, TPQ signals limiting
No signal applied
Conditions
AFC
AFC DC current, I
AFC4k5
AFC DC current
AFC DC current
Bit Rate Filter Control
BRF CNT input logic high
BRF CNT input logic low
Tristate I/P current window
BRF 1 output current
BRF 1 output current
BRF 1 output current
BRF CNT input high current
BRF CNT input low current
Receiver Characteristics (450MHz) are guaranteed over the following range of operating conditions unless otherwise stated.
Characteristics are not tested but are guaranteed by characterisation test or design. All measurements made using the
characterisation circuit Fig. 5. See Application Note AN137 for details of test method.
T
= 210°C to 155°C, VCC1 = 1·04V to 2·0V, VCC2 = 2·3V to 3·2V, VCC1,VCC220·8V, carrier frequency = 450MHz,
AMB
BER = 1 in 30, AFC open loop. LNA gain set such that an RF signal of273dBm at the LNA input, offset from the LO
by 4kHz, gives a typical IF signal level of 300mV p-p at TPI and TPQ. LNA noise figure,2dB
512bps, Df = 4·5kHz, no AFC
512bps, Df = 4·5kHz, no AFC
1200bps, Df = 4·0kHz, no AFC
1200bps, Df = 4·0kHz, no AFC
2400bps, Df = 4·5kHz, no AFC
2400bps, Df = 4·5kHz, no AFC
512bps, Df = 4·5kHz, no AFC
1200bps, Df = 4·0kHz, no AFC
2400bps, Df = 4·5kHz, no AFC
AFC Capture Range (AFC
Closed Loop)
64
63·5
64
kHz
kHz
kHz
512bps, Df = 4·5kHz. All at sensitivity 13dB or above
1200bps, Df = 4·0kHz. All at sensitivity 13dB or above
2400bps, Df = 4·5kHz. All at sensitivity 13dB or above
7
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