MITEL MT90210AL Datasheet

MT90210
Multi-Rate Parallel Access Circuit
Preliminary Information
Features
Parallel-to-serial and serial-to-parallel conversion of up to 1536 full duplex channels or 3072 time-slots
Serial port data rates selectable between 2.048,
Provides a mechanism for a double buffer function to be implemented in external memory
24 serial I/O lines programmable in different modes: 12 in/12 out at 8.192 Mb/s (1536 full duplex channels) or 24 bidirectional line modes for 2.048 and 4.096 Mb/s
Provides a bidirectional 8-bit parallel port operating at 16.384 or 32.768 MByte/s for direct interface to external memory (dual port)
Provides an external 13-bit output address bus for direct connection with an 8K-position dual port memor y
JTAG boundary scan
Applications
Fast access to ST-BUS, SCSA, MVIP, and H-MVIP serial backplanes
Voice processing cards for Computer Telephony Integration (CTI)
Video and teleconferencing bridge cards
Fast DSP access to serial TDM buses
DS5026 ISSUE 2 August 1998
Ordering Information
MT90210AL 100 Pin PQFP
-40 to +85°C
Description
The MT90210 is a 100-pin device used to interface a parallel bidirectional 8 bit bus to 24 time division multiplexed (TDM) serial streams. The device is configured to perform simultaneous parallel-to-serial and serial-to-parallel conversion with the capability of handling up to 3072 channels, 1536 on the transmit and 1536 on the receive direction. Depending on the operation mode selected at the mode pins, the individual 64 Kb/s channels on the serial links may be configured as inputs or outputs. The data on the parallel bus is in a format suitable for interfacing with a dual-port RAM. Depending on the data rate selected by the MD0-MD2 input pins, serial data is clocked in and out on the serial streams at either 2.048, 4.096 or 8.192 Mb/s.
S0
S23
Shift
Registers
Boundary
Scan Test
TDI
TCK
TMS
RDin
Strobe
TDO
TRST
Address
Read
Counter
A0
Generator
MUX
Write
Counter
A12
Figure 1 - Functional Block Diagram
RBC R/W1 R/W2
External Memory Access Control
Timing
Generation
Analog
PLL
Mode Control
OEser
MD2
P0
P7 WBC
SCLK HC4 C16­C16+ F0i PCLK PLLVSS LP1,LP2 PLLAGND CKout RST PLLVDD
MD0MD1
2-145
MT90210 Preliminary Information
A3
VSS
A2
S7
A1
VSS
S8S4S9
VSS
VDD
100 PIN PQFP
S11
S10
S12
S13
VSS
S14
S15
A6 A7
VSS
A8 A9
VDD
A10 VSS
A11
A12 RBC VDD VSS WBC
S0
S1
S2
VSS
VDD
S3
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
A5
VSS
S5
VDD
S6
A4
VDD
P5
P6
P7
Strobe
A0
Note: the PQFP package meets the JEDEC standard MO-108, CC1. Critical dimensions:
Lead pitch = 0.65mm, Body Size = 14mm x 20mm,
Package size = 17.9mm x 23.9mm.
VSS
VDD
P4
VSS
VDD
S16
/W2
VSS
R
P0
P1
P2
P3
22 24 26 28 30
2018161412108642
S17
S18
S19
S20
S21
VSS
1 W R/
S22
out
VDD2
CK
S23
TDO
PCLK
RST
525456586062646668707274767880
VSS2
50
48
46
44
42
40
38
36
34
32
RDin
VDD PLL
PLLAGND LP1 LP2 PLLVSS IDDTN TD VSS2 C16­C16+ VDD2 MD0 MD1 MD2 F0i TRST TCK TMS TDI HC4 SCLK
OEser
Figure 2 - Pin Connections
Pin Description
Pin Name Description
95-97,
100,
1-3,
6
7-9,
11-15
18-22,
24-26
27 TDO Boundary Scan Test Data Output. 29 RDin Read P0-P7 input clock. This input is used by the MT90210 to sample b ytes coming in at
30 OEser Serial Port Output Enable (Input). On the parallel-to serial conv ersion direction, this input
S0-S2,
S3,
S4-S6,
S7
S8-S10,
S11-S15 S16-S20
S21-S23
Serial Lines 0-7 (TTL compatible with internal pullups in the range 25 - 125k). Bidirectional, time division multiplexed serial streams. According to mode selected by MD0-2 inputs, distinct data rates can be selected at the serial port. In mode 3, these lines are configured as inputs only. In modes 1, 2, 4 and 5, these lines become bidirectional.
Serial Lines 8-15. See description for S0-S7 above. In mode 3, S8-S11 are inputs and S12-S15 are outputs. In modes 1, 2, 4 and 5 these are bidirectional lines.
Serial Lines 16-23. See descripton for S0 - S7 above . F or mode 3, these lines are outputs and operate at 8.192 Mb/s rates. When operating in modes 1, 2, 4 and 5, these lines are bidirectional.
the parallel port P0-P7 lines. Typically, the user should connect CKout to this input.
is used by the MT90210 to know which time-slots on the serial output streams will be placed in high-impedance. This input is sampled synchronously along with the parallel input data before the parallel-to-serial conversion takes place. When low, output serial channels are actively driven. When set high, the output bus drivers are disabled.
2-146
Preliminary Information MT90210
Pin Description (continued)
Pin Name Description
31 SCLK Serial Port Clock (input). The SCLK clock is used to control the serial port operation in
modes 1,2,3 and 4. Depending on the operation mode selected at the MD0-MD2 inputs, this input can accept 4.096 (MD2-0=000), 8.192 (MD2-0=001) or 16.384 (MD2-0 =010 and
011) MHz clock. In mode 5, this input is ignored.
32 HC4 H-MVIP C4. This is a 4.096 MHz clock utilized in modes 4 and 5 to maintain compatibility
with existing MVIP-90 systems. It is utilized to sample the fr ame pulse input (F0i). Not used
in Modes 1 - 3. 33 TDI Boundary Scan Test Data Input. 34 TMS Boundary Scan Test Mode Select. 35 TCK Boundary Scan Test Clock. 36 TRST Boundary Scan Test Reset. 37 F0i Frame Synchronization Signal (TTL compatible input). This input signal establishes
the frame boundary for the serial input/output streams.
38-40 MD2-MD0 Operation Mode Bits 0-2 (Input). Selects the data rate for the time division, multiplexed
serial streams. 2.048 (mode 1, MD2-0=000), 4.096 (mode 2, MD2-0=001) or 8.192 (mode
3, MD2-0=010) Mb/s data rates are available. When MD2-0 are set to 011 (mode 4), the
MT90210 operates in mixed data rates mode where S16-23 operate at 8.192 Mb/s and the
remaining serial streams run at 2.048 Mb/s. In mode 5 (MD2-0=100), the MT90210
operates as per mode 4 but the device will accept a differential clock reference at 16.384
MHz at pins C16+ and C16-. 42 C16+ Serial P ort Clock Input.In mode 5 (MD2-0= 100), this is a 16.384 MHz diff erential signal.
Note used in Modes 1 - 3. 43 C16- Serial Port Clock Input. The complement to C16+. 45 TD Reserved - Do not connect. 46 IDDTN Connect to Ground. 47 PLLVSS PLL Ground Input. 48 LP2 Loop Filter Input. An external RC circuit is required at this input, refer to Figure 10. 49 LP1 Loop Filter Input. An external RC circuit is required at this input, refer to Figure 10. 50 PLLAGND PLL Analog Ground output. Provides ground to PLL loop filter, refer to Figure 10. 51 PLLVDD PLL Power Input. +5V 52 RST RESET. A low on this pin resets the device. 53 PCLK Parallel Port Clock Input. CKout must be connected to this input. 54 CKout Internal VCO Output Signal. Output of internal PLL frequency multiplier. In mode 1 the
frequency is 16.384 MHz, for the other modes the frequency is 32.768 MHz. Must be
connected to PCLK only. 56 R/W1 Read/Write Output 1. This output signal toggles low for the last half of a memory write
cycle indicating valid data. 57 R/W2 Read/Write Output 2. This output is low f or memory read operations and high for memory
write operations.
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MT90210 Preliminary Information
Pin Description (continued)
Pin Name Description
58-59, 61-62,
64,
66-68
70 Strobe Strobe Output. This output is typically connected to the Chip-enable input of the external
72-73,
75- 77,
80-82, 84-85,
87,
89-90
91 RBC Read Data Block Complete (output). A transition on this output is used to notify the
94 WBC Write Data Block Complete (Output). A transition on this output is used to notify the
P0-P1, P2-P3,
P4,
P5-P7
A0-A1, A2-A4, A5-A7, A8-A9,
A10,
A11-A12
Parallel Input/Output Data Bus. This 8 bit data bus is a bidirectional parallel port used to perform 8-bit transactions between the MT90210 and the external dual port RAM. Data is clocked in and out of the P0-P7 parallel port according to Figures 22 and 23.
dual port RAM. It is kept low during all read cycles, stays high during inactive periods and goes low for the last half of a memory write cycle.
External Memory Address Outputs A0-A12. These 13 address output lines are provided
by the MT90210 to allow a direct connection to an external dual port RAM.
external CPU that the MT90210 has finished reading the contents of one entire 125µs frame from the external dual port memory (e.g.; from addresses 0000h to 0FFFh in modes 3, 4 or 5). Whenever RBC toggles , the MT90210 starts reading the next half of the memory (addresses 1000h to 1FFFh) while the local CPU updates the first half with more data to be sent. RBC toggles every 125µs. When this signal is low, the MT90210 is reading the lower memory block.
external CPU that the MT90210 has finished writing the contents of one entire 125µs frame into the external dual port memory (e.g; from addresses 0000h to 0FFFh in modes 3,4 or 5). Once WBC toggles, the local CPU can access the Dual port memory to get the data while the MT90210 writes the contents of the next 125µs frame into the other half (addresses 1000h to 1FFFh) of the dual port memory. WBC toggles every 125µs. When this signal is low, the MT90210 is writing to the lower memory block.
4,16, 63, 71, 78, 86,
92, 99 41, 55 V
5,10, 17, 23, 60, 65, 69, 74,
79,83,
88, 93,
98 28 V
V
V
DD
DD2
SS
SS2
Supply Input. +5V.
Supply Input. +5V. Ground.
Ground.
2-148
Preliminary Information MT90210
Functional Description
The MT90210 is a 100-pin device that converts incoming serial telecom streams of 2.048, 4.096 or
8.192 Mb/s on to an 8-bit parallel bus, and converts input data on this parallel bus to the outgoing serial telecom links. The device is configured to perform simultaneous parallel-to-serial and serial-to-parallel conversion.
MT90210 interfaces up to 24 bidirectional serial data streams to a byte oriented parallel port for access by a dual-port RAM. It contains an address generator for parallel port read and write operations directly to an external dual port memory. A single MT90210 device can handle up to 3072 channels, 1536 on the transmit and 1536 on the receive direction.
Depending on the operation mode selected at the mode pins (MD0-MD2), the 64 kb/s serial telecom channels may be configured as inputs or outputs. The data on the parallel bus is in a format suitable for interfacing with popular dual port memories. Depending on the data rate selected by the MD0­MD2 input pins, serial data is clocked in and out on the serial streams at either 2.048, 4.096 or 8.192 Mb/s, as shown in Figure 6. A mechanism for implementing external double buffering is provided by the Write Block Complete (WBC) and Read Block Complete (RBC) output pins. Double buffering the data allows the processor to independently access an entire frame of data in the external memory while the MT90210 reads or writes the complementary frame in the memory. For e xample , in mode 3 (Figure
4), during the first frame the MT90210 will read and write in to the first half of the memory space (Block
0) and during the second frame the MT90210 will read and write in to the second half of the memory space (Block 1). Within each block the transmit data and receive data are separated and located at fixed address locations. The operation of WBC and RBC is shown in Figures 7a and 7b.
On the external memory port side, the device performs 8-bit wide operations with a cycle time of 30 or 61 ns. The parallel port operates at 16.384 MByte/s (for mode 1) or 32.768 MByte/s (for modes 2,3,4 and 5). To create the high speed clock required to manage the byte operations at the parallel port, a built in PLL multiplies the serial port input clock (SCLK) by a factor of two or four depending on the mode. In all operation modes, the user should connect the PLL CKout to PCLK input.
A separate input pin, Output Enable serial (OEser pin 30), may be used to selectively tristate individual 64Kb/s serial links. By using a 9-bit external dual
port RAM and connecting the ninth bit to OEser as shown in Figure 9, the processor may disable an individual channel by setting the ninth bit for that channel in the transmit (TX) portion of the current block. The remaining 8 bits for this channel may be any value since they are ignored by the MT90210 when the ninth bit is 1. To avoid contention on the serial bus, it is recommend that the user configure all serial streams as inputs at start-up. This may be done by setting all OEser bits to 1 in the TX por tions of both memory blocks. In mode 3, the serial streams are permanently configured as 12 inputs and 12 outputs, and the state of OEser is ignored.
An Overview of CTI bus protocols
Multi-Vendor Integration Protocol (MVIP) provides a coherent approach to building solutions for worldwide markets by merging computing and communications technologies under one open architecture. MVIP ensures inter-operability among telephone-based resources (such as trunk interfaces, voice, video, fax, text-to-speech, speech recognition) for use within a computer chassis in an individual or networked configuration. H-MVIP addresses the need for higher telephony traffic capacity in individual computer chassis. H-MVIP defines three major items that together make a useful digital telephony transport and switching environment: the H-MVIP digital telephony bus with up to 3072 "time-slots" of 64 Kb/s each; a bus interface with digital switching that allows a group of H-MVIP interfaced circuit boards to provide complete, flexible, distributed telephony switching; and a logical device driver model and standard software interface to a logical model.
Operating Modes
The MT90210 device can operate in one of five modes appropriate for different application needs. Mode selection must be done while the device is in reset (RST low and a valid clock applied to the PCLK input). These modes are explained in the following paragraphs.
Mode 1: The serial input/output format conforms to the ST-BUS requirements when the data rate is
2.048 Mb/s (see Figure 6). Serial port clock (SCLK) is 4.096 MHz. The on-chip PLL produces a phase locked 16.384 MHz clock (CKout) from the SCLK input. In this data rate operation, the 24 serial lines (S0-23) become bidirectional links at 2.048 Mb/s. The ST-BUS is a time-division multiplexed serial bus with 32, 8-bit channels per frame. Frame boundaries are delineated by the frame pulse. Figure 3 depicts
2-149
MT90210 Preliminary Information
how the data from the serial port is mapped into the external dual port memory.
768 bytes
for TX
BLOCK 0
BLOCK 1
24 bidirectional streams at 2.048Mb/s
768 bytes
for RX
768 bytes
for TX
768 bytes
for RX
MODE 1
0000
02FF 0400
06FF 0800
0AFF 0C00
0EFF
0FFF
1536 bytes
for TX
BLOCK 0
BLOCK 1
24 bidirectional streams at 4.096Mb/s, or 12 in / 12 out at 8.192Mb/s
Address outputs used: A0-A12
1536 bytes
for RX
1536 bytes
for TX
1536 bytes
for RX
MODES 2 & 3
0000
05FF 0800
0DFF
1000
15FF
1800
1DFF
1FFF
Address outputs used: A0-A11; A12 always zero.
Legend:
unused memory space
Figure 3 - Dual Port RAM Memory Map for
Mode 1
Mode 2: When the device is configured for
4.096 Mb/s data rate operation, each of the 24 time­division multiplexed serial streams is made up of 64 channels. In this data rate operation, the 24 serial lines (S0-23) become bidirectional links at
4.096 Mb/s. Serial por t clock (SCLK) is 8.192 MHz. The on-chip PLL produces a phase locked 32.768 MHz clock (CKout) from the SCLK input. Figure 4 depicts how the data from the serial port is mapped into the external dual port memory.
Mode 3: When the device is configured for 8.192 Mb/s data rate operation, each of the 24 time­division multiplexed serial streams is made up of 128 channels. In this mode, bidirectional operation on the serial port streams is not provided and the MT90210 is set in a 12 in / 12 out configuration and the OEser input is ignored. Streams S0-S11 are configured as inputs, and S12-S23 are configured as outputs. Serial port clock is 16.384 MHz. The on-chip PLL doubles this clock to produce a CKout clock of
32.768 MHz. Figure 4 depicts how the data from the serial port is mapped into the external dual port memory. Figure 12 and Table 3 show the write and read operations on the parallel port at the frame boundary.
Legend:
unused memory space
Figure 4 - Dual Port RAM Memory Map for
Modes 2 and 3
Mode 4: The MT90210 is configured such that the
24 serial streams are bidirectional and split into two different functional groups: (i) streams S0-S15 operate at 2 Mb/s rate (512 timeslots), (ii) S16-S23 operate at 8.192 Mb/s rate (1024 timeslots). Memory mapping for mode 4 is described in Figure 5. For compatibility with legacy MVIP timing, mode 4 provides an additional clock input at 4.096 MHz (HC4 input pin) which allows the device to detect frame sync pulse (F0i) with a typical width of 244 ns. In mode 4, the 16.384 (SCLK) and 4.096 (HC4) MHz clocks should be in sync according to H-MVIP specifications. The on-chip PLL doubles SCLK to produce a CKout signal of 32.768 MHz. Figure 13 and Table 4 show the write and read operations on the parallel port at the frame boundary.
Mode 5: Identical operation as per mode 4 with the difference that the 16.384 MHz clock is a differential signal received at the two input pins, C16+ and C16­of the MT90210 device. The differential clock is needed to eliminate distortion in the clock signal passing through a ribbon cable as per H-MVIP specification. The SCLK input is not used in this mode. Memory mapping for mode 5 is depicted in Figure 5.
2-150
Preliminary Information MT90210
Functional operation of the MT90210
512 bytes for
S0-S15 TX
1024 bytes for
S16-S23 TX
BLOCK 0
BLOCK 1
S0-S15 bidirectional 2.048Mb/s streams S16-S23 bidirectional 8.192Mb/s streams
Address outputs used: A0-A12
Legend:
unused memory space
512 bytes for
S0-S15 RX
1024 bytes for
S16-S23 RX
512 bytes for
S0-S15 TX
1024 bytes for
S16-S23 TX
512 bytes for
S0-S15 RX
1024 bytes for
S16-S23 RX
0000
01FF 0400
0800
09FF 0C00
1000
11FF 1400
1800
19FF 1C00
1FFF
Figure 5- External Double Buffer Operation and
Memory Arrangement in Modes 4 and 5.
Bidirectional Operation: Serial output channel
timeslots can be tri-stated by setting the OEser input pin high during a specific parallel channel timeslot. Note that when operating in bidirectional mode, the MT90210’s I/O buffers on the serial port are permanently at high impedance and the control of contention on the serial bus has to be done by the user through the OEser input pin. In modes 1, 2, 4 and 5 all of the transmit channels on the serial port side are copied back to the memory interface. This is true only in bidirectional modes (i.e., modes 1, 2, 4 and 5). Note that only the transmit (output) channels are copied back to the memory and that the input channels remain unaffected.
For a specific time-slot sampled at the external memory parallel interface, the respective OEser input pin must be in the desired state; i.e., the sampling of the OEser input is synchronized with the parallel byte read at the P0-P7 lines.
device at the parallel interface for modes 1, 2, and 3
Figures 8, 12, and 13 depict the parallel port READ and WRITE operation of the MT90210 device. The state of the signals R/W1, R/W2 and Strobe defines a valid Read or a valid Write operation. During a valid READ operation the signals Strobe and R/W2 stay LOW while the signal R/W1 is always HIGH. For the valid WRITE operation the signal R/W2 always stays HIGH while the signals R/W1 and Strobe toggle. Table 3 represents the sequence of events as depicted in Figure 12 during the last channel at the end of an ST-BUS frame. The MT90210 device repeats the same sequence of operation during the entire frame. For example, during channel 127 at the end of an ST-BUS frame the MT90210 will write channel 126 (streams 0 to 11) and read from channel 1 (streams 12 to 23) of the next frame as shown in Table 3. Note that there is a two channel difference between a write and a read sequence. In mode 1 and mode 2, the MT90210 device performs a group of writes and a group of reads separated by 8 PCLK periods, while for modes 3, 4 and 5 they are separated by 4 PCLK periods.
Functional operation of the MT90210 device at the parallel interface for mode 4 and mode 5
Table 4 represents the sequence of events when the MT90210 device is operating at a mixed rate of operation (mode 4 and mode 5) as depicted in Figure
13. The MT90210 device repeats the same sequence of operation as shown in Table 4 throughout the entire frame. In mode 4 and mode 5 the MT90210 device is configured with 24 bidirectional serial streams and split into two different rates: S0 to S15 operate at 2.048 Mb/s data rates (512 time-slots) and streams S16 to S23 run at 8 Mb/s data rates (1024 time-slots). In this mode, 12 writes are carried out during a parallel port write cycle and 12 reads during a read cycle. Of each group of 12, 8 are dedicated to the high-speed 8.192 Mb/s links, therefore four slots are available for the
2.048 Mb/s links. To process all the 16 streams devoted for 2.048 Mb/s, four separate write or read cycles are required (these slots are denoted with the suffix "a", "b", "c", "d" in Figure 13). Each write or read cycle will use four time-slots. For example, read or write cycle "a" uses streams S0 to S3, read or write cycle "b" uses streams S4 to S7, read or write cycle "c" uses streams S8 to S11 and read or write cycle "d" uses streams S12 to S15 (see Table 4). There is a two channel difference between a read and write sequence for 2 Mb/s data and an eight channel difference for 8 Mb/s data.
2-151
MT90210 Preliminary Information
Frame Boundary Established by F0i
SCLK
(4 MHz)
SCLK
(8 MHz)
SCLK, C16
(16 MHz)
F0i
Serial I/O
2 Mb/s
Serial I/O
4 Mb/s
Serial I/O
8 Mb/s
W
R
I
T
E
Ch. 31, Bit 1
Ch. 63, Bit 2 Ch. 63, Bit 1 Ch. 63, Bit 0 Ch. 0, Bit 7 Ch. 0, Bit 6 Ch. 0, Bit 5
Ch. 127,
Bit 5
Ch. 127,
Bit 4
Ch. 127,
Bit 3
Ch. 31, Bit 0 Ch. 0, Bit 7 Ch. 0, Bit 6
Ch. 127,
Bit 2
Ch. 127,
Bit 1
Ch. 127,
Bit 0
Ch. 0,
Bit 7
Ch. 0,
Bit 6
Ch. 0,
Bit 5
Ch. 0,
Bit 4
Figure 6 - Serial Port Functional Timing
last write address
of frame n
A0-A12
P0-P7
WBC
Data
Out
address x
Data
Out
inactive
inactive
Ch. 0,
Bit 3
Ch. 0,
Bit 2
2-152
MT90210 finishes writing
data from frame n.
last read address
of frame n
R
E
A
A0-A12
P0-P7
Data
In
address y
Data
In
MT90210 will handle parallel port
transactions related to frame n +1.
inactive
inactive
D
WBC
MT90210 finishes reading
data from frame n.
MT90210 will handle parallel port
transactions related to frame n +1.
Figure 7a - WBC and RBC Output Transition
Preliminary Information MT90210
RBC
125 us
WBC
Exclusive access of
Block 0
125 us
t
NA
Access of both Block 0
&
Block 1
Exclusive access of
Block 1
t
NA
Access of both
Block 0
&
Block 1
tNA ~ 1 timeslot for modes 1, 2 & 3 tNA ~ 3 timeslots for modes 4 & 5
Exclusive access of
Block 0
Figure 7b - WBC and RBC operation in relation to accessing data from Block 0 and Block 1
SCLK
PCLK
A0-A12
R/
W1
R/W2
Strobe
A
RD
A
RD
A
WR
A
WR
Toggles only during write data cycle
Changes state (high to low) on every change of a block of reads or block of writes
Low during read cycle, high during inactive periods and toggles during write cycles
P0-P7
Note: The MT90210 device performs groups of writes and groups of reads separated by 4 inactive PCLK periods
for modes 3, 4 and 5. In mode 1 and mode 2, the write and read groups are separated by 8 PCLK periods.
RD RD
WR
WR
Figure 8 - Parallel Port Functional Read/Write Operation
JTAG Support
Test Access Port (TAP) The Test Access Port (TAP) provides access to many
The MT90210 JTAG interface is designed according to the Boundary-Scan standard IEEE1149.1. The standard specifies a design-for-testability technique called Boundary-Scan Test (BST). A boundary-scan IC has a shift-register stage or ‘Boundary-Scan Cell’ (BSC) in between the core logic and the I/O buffers adjacent to each I/O pin. The BSCs can control and observe what happens at each I/O pin of the IC. The operation of the boundary-scan circuitry is controlled
test support functions built into the MT90210. It consists of three input connections and one output connection. The following connections form the TAP:
Test Clock Input (TCK)
Test Mode Select Input (TMS)
Test Data Input (TDI)
Test port Reset (TRST)
Test Data Output (TDO)
by a Test Access Port (TAP) Controller.
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