MH88634K
Central Office Interface Circuit
Preliminary Info rm atio n
Features
• Loop Star t Trunk Inter face
• 600 Ohm input impedance
• Line s tate de tect ion ou tputs:
- forward loop
- reverse loop
- ringing voltag e
- service out
• Transformerless 2W to 4W conversion
• One loop sta rt relay driver
• +/- 5V operation
Applications
Interface to Central Office for:
• PABX
• Key Telephone S ystem s
• Channel B a nk
•Voice Mail
• Terminal Equipm ent
• Digital Loop Carrier
• Optical Multiplexer
ISSUE 3 April 1995
Ordering Information
MH88634 K 21 Pin SIL Pac kage
0°C to 70°C
Description
The Mitel MH88634K C entral Office Trunk In terface
circuit provides a complete audio and signalling link
between audio switching equipment and a central
office. The functions provided by the MH88634K
include 2-4 Wire conversion, 600 Ohm input
impedance and network balance. The device is
fabricated as a thick film hybrid incorporating various
technologies for optimum circuit design and very
high reliability.
XLA
XLB
XLC
XLD
LRC
LRD
RING TIP RV
Dummy
Ring er
Loop
Termination
2 - 4 Wire Hybrid
Loop Relay
Driver
Impedance
Matching
VRLY RGND
Network
Balance
Figure 1 - Functional Blo ck Diag ram
FL RL SOVDD VEE AGND
Status
Detection
Receive
Gain
Transmit
Gain
Rx
Tx
2-261
MH88634K Preliminary Information
TIP
RING
XLA
XLD
XLB
XLC
IC
IC
IC
SO
Rx
VEE
Tx
RV
FL
RL
VDD
AGND
LRC
VRLY
LRD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Figure 2 - Pin Connections
Pin Description
Pin # Name Description
1TIPTip Lead. Connects to the “Tip” lead of the central office
2RINGRing Lead: Connects to the “Ring” lea d of the central office
3XLALoop Relay Contact A:. Connects to XLB throu gh the Loop relay (K1) contacts when the
relay is activated. This operates the int ernal active termi nati on cir cuitry.
4XLDLoop Relay Con tact D: See XLC for description
5XLBLoop Relay Contact B: See XLA for description
6XLCLoop Relay Con tact C: Connects to XLD through the loop relay (K1) contacts when the
relay is activated. This operates the int ernal active termi nati on cir cuitry.
7ICInternal Connection: This pin is internally connected and must be left open.
8ICInternal Connection.: This pin is internally connected and must be left open.
9ICInternal Connection: This pin is internally connected and must be left open.
10 SO
Service Out Detect (Output). A logic low indicates that the central offi ce “Tip” and “Ring”
are out of service.
11 Rx Receive (Input ): 4-Wire ground (AGND) referenced audio input.
12 VEE Negative Supply V o ltage. -5V
13 Tx Transmit (Output). 4-Wire ground (AGND) referenced audio output.
14 RV
Ring Voltage Detect (Output). A logic low indicates that ringing volt age is across the Tip
and Ring leads. Note that this output toggles at the ringing cadence and not at the ringing
frequency.
15 FL
Forward Loop Detect (Output). In the on-hook state, a logic low output indicate s that
forward loop battery is present. In the off-hook state, a logic low indicates that forward loo p
current is present
16 RL
2-262
Reverse Loop Detect (Output): In the on-hook state, a logic low output indicate s that
reverse loop battery is present. In the off-hook state, a logic low output indicates that reverse
loop current is present. Reverse loop refers to the Tip lead negative respect to the Ring lead.
Preliminary Information MH88634K
Pin Description (Continued)
Pin # Name Description
17 VDD Positive Supply Voltage:. +5V
18 AGND Analog Ground: 4-wire ground. Connected to system ground.
19 LRC Loop Relay Control (Input): A logic high activates the Loop Relay Driver output (LRD
Loop Relay activates internal cir cuitry which provides a DC termination across Tip and Ring.
Used for line seizure and dial pulsing.
20 VRLY Relay Positive S up pl y Voltage: Typi cally +5V. Connects to the relay coil and the relay
supply voltage
21 LRD
Loop Relay Dri ve (Outp ut): Connects to the Loop Relay Coil. A logic low activates the
relay. An internal clamp diode from VRLY to LRD
is provided.
Functional Description
Forward loop and reverse loop detect - the FL
The MH88634K is a COIC (Central Office Interface
Circuit) used to interface the Central Office 2-Wire
Analog Trunks. The COIC provides a Loop Start
interface function.
Incoming analog (voiceband) signals from the 2-Wire
circuit are applied differentially across Tip and Ring,
the output of which is applied to the 2 to 4 wire
converter with a fixed gain to the Tx output.
The outgoing analog signals are applied to Rx. The
audio signals undergo 4 to 2 wire conversion with a
fixed gain, and are differentially applied to Tip and
Ring.
provides a logic low when either forward loop battery
or forward loop current is detected (ring lead voltage
negative with respect to tip lead). The RL
provides a logic low when either reverse loop battery
or reverse loop current is detected (tip lead voltage
negative with respect to ring lead).
Service Out detect - the SO
loop current between 5mA to 10.13 mA as “out of
service” during the DC termination. The Central
Office applies -48V battery to the line but limits the
loop current to this range to indicate the line is out of
service. FL and RV outputs will not go low is the loop
current is less than 12.5mA.
output will detect the
). The
output
output
DC Loop Termination
The line is provided with an active DC load
termination when a logic high is applied to the LRC
(Loop Start Relay) input. The termination is similar to
a DC resistance of less than 275 ohms. An external
relay is used to activate internal circuitry which
switches the terminat ion in and out of the loop. This
is used for both seizing the line as well as generating
dial pulses.
Supervision Features
The supervision circuitry provides the signalling
status outputs. The ringing voltage, forward current,
reverse current and Service Out. Ringing Voltage
detect - the RV
ringing voltage is detected. This sector includes a
ringing filter which ensures that the output toggles at
the ringing cadence and not at the ringing frequency.
Typically, this output goes low 50ms after the ringing
voltage is applied and remains low for 50ms after
ringing voltage is removed.
output provides a logic low when
Line Impedance
The input impedance of the MH88634K is 600 ohms.
The network balance is also set at 600 ohm to
maximize the Transhybrid Balance.
Tr a nsmit and Rec eiv e Ga in
Transmit Gain (Tip-Ring) is set at 0dB and Receive
Gain (Rx to Tip-Rin g ) is se t at -2 d B.
2-263