MH88634
Central Office Interface Circuit
Preliminary Info rm atio n
Features
• Loop Star t Trunk Inter face
• 600 ohm input impedance, -2 variant
• Line state detection outputs: forward loop,
reverse loop, ringing voltage, switch hook
On-hook recept ion
• Transformerless 2W to 4W conversion
• One loop sta rt relay driver
• +/- 5V operation
2
• Small footprint area (<4.75cm
)
Applications
Interface to Central Office for:
• PABX
• Key Telephone S ystem s
• Channel B a nk
•Voice Mail
• Terminal Equipm ent
• Digital Loop Carrier
• Optical Multiplexer
ISSUE 2 April 1995
Ordering Information
MH88634-2 21 Pin SIL Package
0°C to 70°C
Description
The Mitel MH88634 Central Office Trunk Interface
circuit provides a complete audio and signalling link
between audio switching equipment and a central
office. The functions provided by the MH88634
include 2-4 Wire conversion, 600 ohm input
impedance and network balance. The device is
fabricated as a thick film hybrid incorporating various
technologies for optimum circuit design and very
high reliability.
XLA
XLB
XLC
XLD
LRC
LRD
RING TIP RV
Dummy
Ringer
Loop
Termination
2-4 Wire Hybrid
Loop Relay
Driver
Impedance
Matching
VRLY RGND
Network
Balance
Figure 1 - Functional Blo ck Diag ram
FL RL SHKVDD VEE AGND
Status
Detectio n
Receive
Gain
Transmit
Gain
Rx
Tx
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MH88634 Preliminary Information
TIP
RING
XLA
XLD
XLB
XLC
IC
IC
IC
SHK
Rx
VEE
Tx
RV
FL
RL
VDD
AGND
LRC
VRLY
LRD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Figure 2 - Pin Connections
Pin Description
Pin #
1TIPTip Lead: Connects to the “Tip” lead of the central office
Name Description
2RINGRing Lead: Connects to the “Ring” lead of the central office
3XLALoop Relay Contact A:. Connects to XLB through the Loop relay (K1) contacts when the
relay is activated. This operate s the internal active termi nati on cir cuitry.
4XLDLoop Relay Con tact D: See XLC for description
5XLBLoop Relay Contact B: See XLA for description
6XLCLoop Relay Con tact C: Connects to XLD through the loop relay (K1) contacts when the
relay is activated. This operate s the internal active termi nati on cir cuitry.
7ICInternal Connection: This pin is internally connected and must be left open.
8ICInternal Connection.: This pin is internally connected and must be left open.
9ICInternal Connection: This pin is internally connected and must be left open.
10 SHK
Switch Hook (Outpu t). A logic low indicates either forward or reverse loop current.
11 Rx Receive (Input ): 4-Wire ground (AGND) referenced audio input.
12 VEE Negative Sup ply Voltage. -5V
13 Tx Transmit (Output). 4-Wire ground (AGND) referenced audio output.
14 RV
Ring Voltage Detect (Output ). A logic low indicates that ringing volt age is across the Tip
and Ring leads. Note that this output toggles at the ringing cadence and not at the ringing
frequency.
15 FL
Forward Loop Detect (Output): In the on-hook state, a logic low output indicates that
forward loop battery is present. In the off-hook state, a logic low indicates that forward loop
current is present.
16 RL
Reverse Loop Detect (Output). In the on-hook state, a logic low outpu t indicates that
reverse loop battery is present. In the off-hook state, a logic low output indicates th at
reverse loop current is present. Reverse loop refers to the Tip lead negative respect to the
Ring Lead.
17 VDD Positive Supply V o ltage: +5V
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Preliminary Information MH88634
Pin Description (Continued)
Pin #
18 AGND An a lo g G round. 4-wire ground. Connected to system ground
19 LRC Loop Relay Control (Input): A logic high activates the Loop Relay Driver output (LRD
20 VRLY Relay Positive S up pl y Voltage. Typically +5V. Connects to the relay coil and the relay
21 LRD
Functional Description
The MH88634 is a COIC (Central Office Interface
Circuit) used to interface the Central Office 2-Wire
analog trunks. The COIC provides a Loop Start
interface function.
Incoming analog (voiceband) signals from the 2-Wire
circuit are applied differentially across Tip and Ring
the output of which is applied to the 2 to 4 wire
converter with a fixed gain to the Tx output.
The outgoing analog signals are applied to Rx. The
audio signals undergo 4 to 2 wire conversion with a
fixed gain, and are differentially applied to Tip and
Ring.
DC Loop Termination
Name Des cription
The Loop Relay activates internal circuitry which provides a DC termination across Tip and
Ring. Used for line seizure and dial pulsing.
supply voltage
Loop Relay Dri ve (Outp ut). Connects to the Loop Relay coil. A logic low activates the
relay. An internal clamp diode from VRLY to LRD
voltage is applied and remains low for 50ms after
ringing voltage is removed.
Forward loop and reverse loop detect - the FL output
provides a logic low when either forward loop battery
or forward loop current is detected (ring lead voltage
negative with respect to tip lead). The RL
provides a logic low when either reverse loop battery
or reverse loop current is detected (tip lead voltage
negative with respect to ring lead)
SHK
output is active if either forward loop or reverse
loop current is detected.
is provided.
Line Impedance
The input impedance of the MH88634-2 is 600 ohms.
The network balance is also set at 600 ohms to
maximize the Transhybrid Balance.
).
output
The line is provided with an active DC load
termination when a logic high is applied to the LRC
(Loop Start Relay) input. The termination is similar to
a DC resistance of less than 275 ohms. An external
relay is used to activate internal circuitry which
switches the termination in and out of the loop. This
is used for both seizing the line as well as generating
dial pulses.
Supervision Features
The supervision circuitry provides, the signally status
outputs. The ringing voltage, forward current,
reverse current and switch hook. Ringing Voltage
detect - the RV
ringing voltage is detected. This sector includes a
ringing filter which ensures that the output toggles at
the ringing cadence and not at the ringing frequency.
Typically, this output goes low 50ms after the ringing
output provides a logic low when
Transmit an d Rec eiv e G ain
Transmit Gain (Tip-Ring) is set at 0dB and Receive
Gain (Rx to Tip-Rin g ) is se t at -2 d B.
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