•Accomm odat es worl dw ide trans miss ion
standards
•Opera tes with a wide range of ba tte ry volt ages
•Adjustab le c onsta nt curre nt ba ttery feed
•Overvol tag e and sho rt circu it pro tectio n
•Switch hoo k an d groun d bu tton de tectio n
•Ring tri p filte r and rel ay d river
•Low pow er co nsump tion
•High power dissipation capability during fault
conditions
Applications
Line interface for:
•PABXs
•Contr ol Sys tems
•Key Telephone Sy stems
•Central Office Equipment
ISSUE 7April 1995
Ordering Information
MH8860040 Pin DIL Hybrid
0°C to 70°C
Description
The MH88600 is a SLIC (Subscriber Line Interface
Circuit) which provides all of the BORSCH functions
of Battery Feed, Overvoltage Protection, Ringing
Feed, Line Supervision and 2-4 Wire Hybrid
conversion. In addition, the device matches the
many different line impedances specified by
regulatory authorities of around the world.
3RF1Ring Fe e d ( 1 ): Conne ct to relay contact. See Figures 6 & 7.
4
RF2
Ring Fe e d ( 2 ). Connect to relay contact. See Figu res 6 & 7.
5RINGConnects to the “Ring” or “B” lead of the telephone line.
6TIPConnects to the “Tip” or “A” lead of the telephone line.
7I/CInternal Connection .
8GND
Battery Supply Ground (Positive ): Connect to System Ground
Bat
9TF2Tip Feed (2). Connect to TF1 for unbalanced ringing, see Figure 6. Connect to relay
contact for balanced ringing, see Figure 7.
10TF1Tip Feed (1). Connect to TF2 for unbalanced ringing, see Figure 6. Connect to relay
contact for balanced ringing, see Figure 7.
11GNDAAnalog Ground: Normally connected to System Ground.
12V
13V
14V
EE
DD
RR
Negative Power Supp ly Voltage: Normally -5V.
Positive Pow er Su pp ly Voltage: Normally +5V.
Ringing Relay Cl am p Di ode : Connect to relay coil and to relay supply voltage
(Positive). For +5V relay, connect to VDD.
15RCRing Control (Input): A logi c hig h will activat e the Ri ng Relay D rive if SHK is high.
16RD
Ring Relay Drive (Outpu t ). Connect to relay coil. A logic low will activate the relay by
sinking current from VRR through the relay coil.
17LCALoop Current Adjust (Input): Loop current is prop ortio nal to the vol tage at this input.
Normally connected to VRef
18SHKSwitch Hook Detect (Output): A logic low indicates an off-hook condition.
19EGB
20V
2-84
Ref
Earth Ground Button (Output ): A logic low indicates a grounded Ring lea d condition.
Voltage Reference (Output): Normally connected to LCA for default loop current.
Preliminary InformationMH88600
Pin Description (Contin ue d)
Pin #NameDescription
21
ZN0
Impedance Node 0. Connect to external network for impedance (Zin) setting. See Table
2 and Figure 8.
22PG4Programming 4 (Input). Used for programmable gain and fo r default gain. Used as 4-
Wire Receive Input for default gain. See Table 3 and Figure 4 and 5.
23PG2Programming 2 (Input). U sed for programmab le gain. Used with resistor for 4-Wire
Receive Input. See Table 3 and Figure 4.
24PG1Programming 1 (Input). Used for programmable gain. See Table 3 and Figure 4.
25PG3Programming 3 (Input). Used for programmable gain and for default gain. See Table 3
and Figure 4 and 5.
26TX4-Wire Transmit Output:
27ZN1Impedance Node 1: Connect to other Impedance Nodes for impe dance (Z
see Table 1. Or , connect to external network for impedance (Z
) setting, see Table 2 and
in
) setting,
in
Figure 8.
28ZN2Impedance Node 2: Connect to other impedances Nodes for im pedance (Zin) setting.
See Table 1.
29ZN3Impedance Node 3: As per ZN2. S ee Table 1.
30ZN4Impedance Node 4: As per ZN2. S ee Table 1
31ZN5Impedance Node 5: As per ZN2. S ee Table 1
32ZN6Impedance Node 6: As per ZN2. S ee Table 1
33
ZN7
Impedance Nod e 7: As per ZN2. See Table 1
34ZN8Impedance Node 8: As per ZN2. S ee Table 1
35ZN9Impedance Node 9: As per ZN2. S ee Table 1
36ZN10Impedance Nod e 1 0: As per ZN2. See Table 1
37ZN11Impedance Nod e 11: As per ZN2. See Table 1
38ZN12Impedance Nod e 1 2: As per ZN2. See Table 1
39ZN13Impedance Nod e 1 3: As per ZN2. See Table 1
40ZN14Imp eda nce Nod e 14 : Connect to external net work for impedance (Z
Table 2 and Figure 8.
) setting. See
in
.
2-85
MH88600Preliminary Information
Functional Description
The BORSH Functions
The MH88600 performs all of the BORSH functions;
Battery Feed, Overvoltage Protection, Ringing,
Supervision and Hybrid.
Battery Feed
The MH88600 provides the loop with constant DC
current to power the telephone set. The voltage
(negative) applied at the LCA pin determines the
magnitude of the lop current.
I
= 3.731 x VLCA mA (±2mA)
Loop
Either the internal (V
voltage reference may be used to set the loop
current.
Overvol tage P rote ction
The MH88600 is protected from short term (20ms)
transients (+250V) between Tip and Ring, Tip and
ground, and Ring and Ground. However, additional
protection circuitry may be needed depending on the
regulatory requirements which must be met.
Normally, simple external shunt protection as shown
in Figures 6,7 and 8 is all that is required.
Ringing
The MH88600 has the capability to accommodate
both balanced and unbalanced ringing sources.
Refer to Figure 7 for the Balanced Ringing Circuit
and Figure 6 for the Unbalanced Ringing Circuit.
Supervision
The MH88600 is capable of detecting both Ground
Button and Switch Hook conditions. The Ground
Button detection (a logic low at the EGB
operates when an imbalance in Tip and Ring DC
current exceeds an internal threshold level caused
by a grounded Ring Lead. Use of the EGB
restricted to the off-hook condition of the telephone.
The Switch Hook detection operates (a logic low at
the SHK
an interna l th reshold level .
output) when the DC loop current exceeds
) or an external negative
Ref
output)
output is
Hybrid
The 2-4 Wire Hybrid circuit separates the balanced
full duplex signal at Tip and Ring of the telephone
line into receive and transmit ground referenced
signals at RX (receive) and TX (transmit) of the
SLIC. The Hybrid also prevents the input signal at
RX from appearing at TX. The degree to which the
Hybrid prevents the RX signal from appearing at TX
is specified at transhybrid loss.
Tip-Ring Drive Circuit
The audio input ground referenced signal at RX is
converted to a balanced output signal at Tip and
Ring. The output signal consists of the audio signal
superimposed on the DC Battery Feed Constant
Current. The Tip-Ring Drive Circuit is optimised for
good 2-Wire longitudinal balance.
Short Circuit Protection
The MH88600 is protected from long term (infinite)
short circuit conditions occurring between Tip and
Ring, Tip and Ground, Ring and Ground, and Ring
and Batte ry. The current is lim ited to the sam e v alue
as the Constant Current Battery Feed.
Programmable Line Impedanc e
The MH88600’s Tip-Ring (Zin) impedance can be
matched to the different impedances specified by
different telephone administrations worldwide. This
is accomplished by either linking specific pins as
specified in Table 1, or by adding external
components as shown in Figure 8 and Table 2.
Programmable Transmit & Receive G ain
Transmit gain (TX to Tip-Ring) and Receive Gain
(Tip-Ri ng to RX) c an be prog ram med by conn ectin g
external resistors as indicated in Figure 4 and Table
3. Alternatively, the default Receive Gain of -4d Band
Transmit Gain of +4dB can be obtained by
connecting pins as shown in figure 5 and Table3.
Note that RX is not a pin on the SLIC. The RX
terminal will be either PG4 or the connection to the
receive gain programming resistor RRX shown in
Figure 4 and Figure 5.
The Ring Trip Detection Circuit prevents false offhook detection due to the current associated with the
AC ringing voltage and also due to the large current
transients when the ring voltage is switched in and
out. In addition , th e circu it pr ev e nt s con ne c ti on of the
ringing source during off-hook conditions.
2-86
Preliminary InformationMH88600
Loop Current (mA)
25
20
15
Loop Detect Threshold
10
5
Maximum Loop Length (Ω)
2000
VBat = -24VVBat =-48V
VBat = -24V
500
10001500
VBat = -48V
2000
Figure 3a - Loop Current vs.Maximum Loop Current
ILoop = 20mA
Maximum
Loop
Length (Ω)
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
ILoop = 25mA
64
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
44
48
52
56
60
Figure 3b - Maxim um L oop L ength vs Batt ery vo ltag e
VBAT (V)
2-87
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