12. Reference Material ………………………………………………………………………………………..
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1. Hardware Engineering Specification
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 General Description
This document describes the brief introduction for MITAC 8965 portable notebook computer system.
1.1.2 System Overview
The MITAC 8965 model is designed for Intel Baniasprocessor with 400MHz FSB with Micro-FCPGA package. It can support Banias1.5G ~ 1.9GHz.
This system is based on PCI architecture and is fully compatiblewith IBM PC/AT specification, which has standard hardware peripheral interface. The power management complies with Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) 2.0. It also provides easy configuration through CMOS setup, which is built in system BIOS software and can be pop-up by pressing F2 key at system start up or warmreset. System also provides icon LEDsto display system status, such as Wireless Lanindicator, Power indicator, Battery status indicator, HDD, NumLock, Caps Lock, Scroll Lock. It also equipped with LAN, 4 USB ports, and audio line out, external microphone function.
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The memory subsystem supports two expansion DDR SDRAM slot with unbufferedPC3200 DDR400 SDRAM.
The VIA PN800 Mobile North Bridge integrates a high performance CPU interface for Intel Pentium 4 / Pentium-M processor, a full featured AGP port controller, integrated Graphics with 2D/ 3D/ Video Controllers, a advanced high-performance DDR400 SDRAM controller, and high bandwidth Ultra V-Link host controller connecting with VIA
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VT8235CE South Bridge.
The VIA VT8235CE integrates Universal Serial Bus 2.0 Host Controllers Interface (UHCI), the Audio Controller with AC97 interface, the Ethernet includes a 32-bit PCI controller, the IDE Master/Slave controllers, and Inter-operable with VIA Host-to-V-Link Host Controller.
The VIA VT6103L is a Fast Ethernet 10 / 100 1-port PHY / Transceiver with MII interface, and meet all applicableIEEE802.3, 10Base-T and 100Base-Txstandards.
The W83L950D is a high performance microcontrolleron-chip supporting functions optimized for embedded control. These include ROM, RAM, four types of timers, a serial communication interface, optional I²C bus interface, host interface, A/D converter, D/A converter, I/O ports, and other functions needed in control system configurations, so that compact, high performance systems can be implemented easily.
A full set of software drivers and utilities are available to allow advanced operating systems such as Windows ME, Windows 2000 and Windows XP to take full advantage of the hardware capabilities. Features such as bus mastering
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IDE, Plug and Play, Advanced Power Management (APM) with application restart, software-controlled power shutdown.
Following chapters will have more detail description for each individual sub-systems and functions.
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1.2 System Hardware Parts
CPU
Core logic VGA Control
System BIOS Memory
Video MemoryClock Generator
LVDSLAN PHY
Audio System
Mobile Pentium-M Processor 1.3G ~ 1.9GHzThermal spec 35W TDP
AC97 CODEC:Advance Logic, Inc, ALC655PowerAmplifier: TI TPA0212
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1.2.1Intel BaniasProcessors in Micro-FCPGA Package
Intel BaniasProcessors with 593 pins Micro-FCBGA package.
It has the Intel NetBurstmicro-architecture which features include hyper-pipelined technology, a rapid execution engine, a 400MHz system, an execution trace cache, advanced dynamic execution, advanced transfer cache, enhanced floating point and multi-media unit, and Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 (SSE2).
The Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 (SSE2) enable break-through levels of performance in multimedia applications including 3-D graphics, video decoding/encoding, and speech recognition.
Use Source-Synchronous Transfer (SST) of address and data to improve performance bytransferring data four times per bus clock.
Support Enhanced Intel SpeedSteptechnology, which enables real-time dynamic switching of the voltage and frequencybetween two performance modes.
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1.2.2 Clock Generator
The ICS950902 is a single chip clock solution for desktop designs using the VIA P4X/P4M/KT/KN266/333 style chipsets with PC133 or DDR memory. The ICS950902 is part of a whole new line of ICS clock generators and buffers called TCH™(Timing Control Hub). This part incorporates ICS's newest clocktechnology which offers more robust features and functionality. Employing the use of a seriallyprogrammable I2C interface, this device can adjust the output clocks by configuring the frequency setting, the output divider ratios, selecting the ideal spread percentage, the output skew, the output strength, and enabling/disabling each individual output clock. M/N control can configure output frequencywith resolution up to 0.1MHz increment.
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Recommended Application
VIA P4X/P4M/KT/KN266/333 style chipsets
Output Features
1 -Pair of differential CPU clocks @ 3.3V (CK408)/ 1 -Pair of differential open drain CPU clocks (K7)
1 -Pair of differential push pull CPU_CS clocks @ 2.5V
Watchdog timer technology to reset systemif system malfunctions
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Programmable watch dog safe frequency
Support I2C Index read/write and block read/write operations
Uses external 14.318MHz crystal
1.2.3 PN800 Mobile North Bridge
The PN800 is a high performance, cost-effective and energy efficient UMA North Bridge with integrated UniChromePro graphics / video controllers used for the implementation ofmobile personal computer systems based on 800 / 533 / 400 MHz FSB Intel Pentium 4 and Pentium M super-scalar processors. The complete mobile chipset consists of the PN800 North Bridge (829 pin HSBGA) and the VT8235-CE V-Link South Bridge (539-pin BGA). The PN800 integrates VIA’s PT800 system controller with high-performance UniChromePro 3D/2D graphics accelerator plus flat panel, DVI monitor and TV out interfaces. The PN800 provides superior performance between the CPU, DRAM, V-Link bus and internal AGP 8x graphics controller bus with pipelined, burst, and concurrent operation. The VT8235-CE is a highly integrated peripheral controller which includes V-Link-to-PCI /
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V-Link-to-LPC controllers, Ultra DMA IDE controller,USB2.0 host controller, 10/100Mb networking MAC, AC97, and system power management controllers.
Host CPU Interface
The PN800 supports 800 / 533 / 400 MHz FSB Intel Pentium 4 and Pentium M super-scalar processors. It implements a twelve level In-Order-Queue and supports Intel Hyper-Threading Technologyto maximize system performance for multi-threaded software applications. DBI and Pentium M bus protocol, as well as Intel SpeedStepTechnology, are supported which effectivelyreduce overall systempower consumption.
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AGP Interface
The PN800 AGP controller is AGP 3.0 compliant with up to 2.1 GB / second data transfer rate capability. It supportsasynchronous AGP and CPU interfaces for flexible system configuration. Deep read (1024 byte) and write(512 byte) FIFOsare integrated for optimal bus utilization and minimum data transfer latency.
Memory Controller
The PN800 SDRAM Controller supports two sets of 64-bit memorydata, address and control signals to minimize signal loading and up to 4 double-sided DDR400 / 333 / 266 DIMMsfor 8 GB maximum physical memory. The DDR DRAM interface allows zero wait-state data transfer bursting between the DRAM and the memorycontroller’s data buffers. The different banks of DRAM can be composed of an arbitrarymixture of 64 / 128 / 256 / 512 / 1024Mb DRAMsin x8 and x16 configurations. The DRAM controller can run either synchronous or pseudo-synchronous with the host CPU bus. The PN800 North Bridge is pincompatible with the PN880 North Bridge which connects to the memory modules in exactly the same manner while supporting true 128-bit operation
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(simultaneous memoryaccess on both sets of 64-bit memory data / address / control signals).
Ultra V-Link
The PN800 North Bridge interfaces to the South Bridge through a high speed (up to 1 GB/sec) 8x, 66 MHz Data Transfer interconnect bus called “Ultra V-Link”. Deep pre-fetch andpost-write buffers are included to allow for concurrent CPU and Vlinkoperation. The combined PN800 North Bridge and VT8235-CE South Bridge system supports enhanced PCI bus commands such as “Memory-Read-Line”, “Memory-Read-Multiple”and “Memory-Write-Invalid”commands to minimize snoop overhead. In addition, advanced features are supported such as CPU write-back forward to PCI master, and CPU write-back merged with PCI post write buffers to minimize PCI master read latency and DRAM utilization. Delay transaction and read caching mechanisms are also implemented for
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further improvement of overall system performance.
System Power Management
For sophisticated power management, the PN800 supports dynamic CKE control to minimize DDR SDRAM powerconsumption during normal system state (S0). A separate suspend power plane is implemented for the memorycontrol logic for Suspend-to-DRAM state. Enhanced Intel SpeedStep™Technology enables minimization of CPU power consumption while sustaining processing power. The PN800 graphics accelerator implements dynamic clock gating for inactive functions to achieve maximum power savings. The system can also be switched to standbyor suspend states to further reduce power consumption when idle.Automatic panel power sequencing and VESA DPMS (Display Power Management Signaling) CRT power-down are supported.Coupled with the VT8235-CESouth Bridge chip, a complete power conscious PC main board can be implemented with no external glue logic.
3D Graphics Engine
Featuring an integrated 128-bit 3D graphics engine, the PN800 North Bridge utilizes a highlypipelined architecture that provides high performance along with superior image quality. Several new features enhance the 3D architecture, including two pixel rendering pipes, single-pass multitexturing, bump and cubic mapping, texture compression, edge anti-aliasing, vertex fog and fog table, hardware back-face culling, specularlighting, anisotropicfiltering and an 8-bit stencil buffer. The chip also offers the industry’s only simultaneous usage of single-pass multitexturingand single-cycle trilinearfiltering –enabling stunning image quality without performance loss. Image quality is further enhanced with true 32-bit color rendering throughout the 3D pipeline to produce more vivid and realistic images. The advanced triangle setup engine provides industry leading 3D performance for a realistic user experience in games and other interactive 3D applications. The 3D engine is optimized for AGP texturing from systemmemory.
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128-bit 2D Graphics Engine
The PN800 North Bridge's advanced 128-bit 2D graphics engine delivers high-speed 2D acceleration for productivityapplications. The enhanced 2D architecture with direct access frame buffer capability optimizes UMA performance and provides acceleration of all color depths.
MPEG Playback
The PN800 North Bridge provides the ideal architecture for high quality MPEG-2 based video applications. For MPEG video playback, the integrated video engine offloads the CPU by performing planar-to-packed format conversion and motion video compensation tasks, while its enhanced scaling algorithmdelivers incredible full-screen video playback.
Video Capture
The PN800 North Bridge implements an optional Video Capture Portwhich supports various video capture standards, including ITU-R BT656, VIP 1.1 and VIP 2.0 and is compliant with the most common video capture formats: 16 / 32-bit RGB and YUV422. With the integrated video capture feature, the PN800 can provide high performance video effects for video capturing and playback.
LCD, DVI Monitor and TV Output Display Support
The PN800 provides three “Digital Video Port”interfaces: FPDP, GDVP1 and DVP0. The Flat Panel DisplayPort (FPDP) implements a 24-bit / dual 12-bit interface which is designed to drive a Flat Panel Display via an external LVDS transmitter chip (such as the VIA VT1631, NSC DS90C387R or ChrontelCH7017). The PN800 can be connected to the external LVDS transmitter chip in either 24-bit or dual-12-bit modes. A wide variety of LCD panels are supported including VGA, SVGA, XGA, SXGA+ and up to UXGA-resolution TFT color panels, in either SDR (1
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pixel / clock) or DDR (2 pixels / clock) modes. UXGA and higher resolutions require dual-edge data transfer (DDR) mode which is supported bythe VIA VT1631 LVDS transmitter chip Digital Video Port 0 (DVP0) is normally used for interfacing to a TV encoder (such as the VIA VT1622A or VT1622AM using 3.3V signal levels), however ifDVP0 is used for video capture, Digital Video Port 1 (GDVP1)maybe configured for support of an external TV encoder (VIA VT1623or VT1623M using low-voltage 1.5V signal levels). If GDVP1 is not being used for TV out, it can optionallybe used to drive a DVI monitor via an external TMDStransmitter chip (such as the VIA VT1632) The flexible display configurations of the PN800 allow support of a flat panel (LVDS interface) or flat panelmonitor (TMDS / DVI interface), TV display and CRT display at the same time. Internally the PN800 North Bridge providestwo separate display engines, so if two display devices are connected, each can display completely different information at different resolutions, pixel depths and refresh rates. Ifmore than two displaydevices are connected, the additional displays must have the same resolution, pixel depth and refresh rate as one of the first two. The maximum displayresolutions supported for one displaydevice are listed in the table below. Ifmore than one display is implemented (i.e., if both display engines are functioning at the same time), then available memory bandwidthmaylimit the displayresolutions supported on one or both displays.This will be dependent on many factors including primarily clock rates and memory speeds (contact VIA for additional information).
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1.2.4 VT8235CE Highly Integrated South Bridge
The VT8235 Version CE South Bridge is a high integration, high performance, power-efficient and high compatibilitydevice that supports Intel and non-Intel based processor to V-Link bus bridge functionality to make a complete Microsoft PC2001-compliant PCI/LPC system. The VT8235 Version CE includes standard intelligent peripheral controllers.a) IEEE 802.3 compliant 10 / 100 Mbps PCI bus master Ethernet MAC with standard MII interface to external
PHY ceiver.
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b) Master mode enhanced IDE controller with dual channel DMA engine and interlaced dual channel
commands. Dedicated FIFO coupled with scatter and gather master mode operation allows high performance transfers between PCI and IDE devices. In addition to standard PIO and DMA mode operation, the VT8235 Version CE also supports the Ultra DMA-133, 100, 66 and 33 standards to allow reliable data transfer atrates up to 133 MB/sec. The IDE controller is SFF-8038i v1.0 and Microsoft Windows-family compliant.
c) Universal Serial Bus controller that is USB v2.0 / 1.1 and Universal HCI v2.0 / 1.1 compliant. The VT8235
Version CE includes three root hubs with six function ports with integrated physical layer transceivers. The USB controller allows hot plug and play and isochronousperipherals to be inserted into the system with universal driver support. The controller also implements legacy keyboard and mouse support so that legacysoftware can run transparently in a non-USB-aware operating system environment.
d) Keyboard controller with PS2 mouse support.
e) Real Time Clock with 256 byte extended CMOS. In addition tothe standard ISA RTC functionality, the
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integrated RTC also includes the date alarm, century fieldand other enhancements for compatibility with the ACPI standard.
f) Notebook-class power management functionality compliant with ACPI and legacy APM requirements.
Multiple sleep states (power-on suspend, suspend-to-DRAM and suspend-to-Disk) are supported with hardware automatic wake-up. Additional functionality includes event monitoring, CPU clock throttling and stop (Intel processor protocol), PCI bus clock stop control, modular power, clock and leakage control,hardware-based and software-based event handling, general purpose I/O, chip select and external SMI.
I) Plug and Play controller that allows complete steerabilityof all PCI interrupts and internal interrupts / DMA
channels to anyinterrupt channel. One additional steerableinterrupt channel is provided to allow plug and play and reconfigurabilityof onboard peripherals for Windows family compliance.
The VT8235 Version CE also enhances the functionality of the standard ISA peripherals. The integrated interrupt controller supports both edge and level triggered interrupts channel bychannel. The integrated DMA controller supports type F DMA in addition to standard ISA DMA modes. Compliant with the PCI-2.2 specification, the VT8235 Version CE supports delayed transactions and remote powermanagement so that slower ISA peripherals donot block the traffic of the PCI bus. Special circuitry is builtin to allow concurrent operation without causing dead lock even in a PCI-to-PCI bridge environment. The chip also includes eight levels (double words) of line buffers fromthe PCI bus to the ISA bus to further enhance overall system performance.
The ALC655 is a 16-bit, full duplex AC'97 2.3 compatible six channels audio CODEC designed for PC multimedia systems, including host/soft audio and AMR/CNR based designs. The ALC655 incorporates proprietary converter technologyto meetperformancerequirements on PC99/2001 systems. The ALC655 CODEC provides three pairs ofstereo outputs with 5-Bitvolumecontrols, a mono output and multiple stereo and mono inputs, along with flexible mixing, gain and mute functions toprovidea complete integrated audio solution for PCs. The digital interface circuitryof the ALC655 CODEC operates from a 3.3V power supply for use innotebook and PC applications. The ALC655integrates 50mW/20ohmheadset audio amplifiers at Front-Out and Surr-Out, built-in 14.318M24.576MHz PLL and PCBEEP generator, those can save BOM costs. The ALC655 also supports the S/PDIF input and output function, which can offer easy connection of PCs to consumer electronic products, such as AC3 decoder/speaker and mini disk
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devices. ALC655 supports host/soft audio fromIntel ICHxchipsets as well as audio controller based VIA/SIS/ALI/AMD/nVIDIA/ATI chipset. Bundled Windows series drivers (WinXP/ME/2000/98/NT), EAX/Direct Sound 3D/ I3DL2/ A3D compatible sound effect utilities (supporting Karaoke, 26-kind of environment sound emulation,10-band equalizer), HRTF 3D positional audio and Sensaura™3D (optional) provide an excellent entertainment package and game experience for PC users. Besides,ALC655 includes Realtek’s impedance sensing techniques that makes device load on outputs and inputs can be detected.
Meets performance requirements for audio on PC99/2001 systems
Meets Microsoft WHQL/WLP 2.0 audiorequirements
16-bit Stereo full-duplex CODEC with 48KHzsampling rate
Compliant with AC’97 2.3 specifications
-14.318MHz-24.576MHz PLL to save crystal
-12.288MHz BITCLK input can be consumed
-Integrated PCBEEP generator to save buzzer
-Interrupt capability
Three analog line-level stereo inputs with 5-bitvolume control: LINE_IN,CD, AUX
High quality differential CD input
Two analog line-level mono input: PCBEEP,PHONE-IN
Two software selectable MIC inputsapplications (software selectable)
Boost preamplifier for MIC input
50mW/20 amplifier
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External Amplifier Power Down (EAPD) capability
Power management and enhanced power saving features
Stereo MIC record for AEC/BF application
Supports Power Off CD function
Adjustable VREFOUT control Supports double sampling rate (96KHz) of DVD audio playback
Support 48KHz of S/PDIF output is compliant with AC’97 rev2.3 specification
Selectable READ CAS latency for maximum compatibility
Gold-plated edge contacts
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1.2.8 PHY: 3.3-V 10Base-T/100Base-TX Integrated PHY Receiver is a
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Low-power, Physical-layer Device (PHY)
The VT6103L is a Physical Layer device for Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-TX using category 5 Unshielded and Type 1 Shielded cables. This VLSI device is designed for easy implementation of 10 / 100 Mb/s Fast Ethernet LANs.It interfaces to a MAC through an MII interface ensuring interoperability between products from different vendors.
The WinbondKeyboard controller architecture consists of a Turbo 51 core controller surrounded by various registers, nine general purpose I/O port, 2k+256 bytes of RAM, four timer/counters, dual serial ports, 40K MTP-ROM that is divided into four banks, two SMBusinterface for master and slave, support 4 PWM channels, 2 D-A and 8 A-D converters.
8051 uCbased
Keyboard Controller Embedded Controller
Supplyembedded programmable flash memory (internal ROM size: 40KB) and RAM size is 2 KB
Support 4 Timer (8 bit) signal with 3 prescalers
Support 2 PWM channels, 2 D-A and 8 A-Dconverters
Reduce Firmware burden by Hardware PS/2 decoding
Support 72 useful GPIOstotally
Support Flash utilityfor on board re-flash
Support ACPI
Hardware fast Gate A20 with software programmable
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1.3 Other Functions
1.3.1 Hot Key Function (TBD)
Keys CombinationMeaning
Fn + F3
Fn + F4 Volume Increase
Fn + E5Toggle Among LCD, External CRT
Fn + F6 LCD Brightness Decrease
Fn + F7 LCD Brightness Increase
Fn + F8Disable Touchpad
Fn + F10Mute
Fn + F11 Toggle Between LCD ON and OFF
Volume Decrease
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Fn + F12 Activate Suspend-to-Disk or Suspend-to-RAM
Fn + F1Enable/Disable WLAN
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1.3.2 Power on/off/Suspend/Resume Button
APM mode
At APM mode, Power button is on/off systempower.
ACPI mode
At ACPI mode.Windows power management control panel set power button behavior.You could set “standby”, “power off”or “hibernate”(must enable hibernate function in power Management) to power button function.
Continue pushing power button over 4 seconds will force systemoff at ACPI mode.
1.3.3 Cover Switch
System automaticallyprovides power saving bymonitoring Cover Switch. It will save batterypower and prolong the usage time when user closes the notebook cover.
At ACPI mode there are four functions to be chosen at windows power management control panel.
1.None
2.Standby
3.Off
4. Hibernate (must enable hibernate function in power management)
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1.3.4 LED Indicators
1.3.4.1 Three LED Indicators
There are 2 sets of 3 LED indicators on panel housing and above keyboard separately.
Fromleft to right that indicateWIRELESSLAN, POWER, BATTERY STATUS
Wireless LAN
This LED lights green when operated in wireless LAN mode, otherwise it turns off.
Power
This LED lights green when the notebook was powered byAC power line or Battery, Flashes (on 1 second, off 1 second) when entered suspend to RAM state. The LED is off when the notebook is in power off state.
Battery Status
During normal operation, this LED stays off as long as the batteryis charged. When the batterycharge drops to 10% of capacity, the LED lights red, flashes per 1 second and beeps per 2second. When AC is connected, this indicator glows green if the battery pack is fully charged ororange (amber) if the batteryis being charged.
1.3.4.2 Five LED Indicators
System has 4 status LED indicators at front side which to display system activity. From left to right that indicate HARD DISK, NUM LOCK, CAPS LOCK, SCROLL LOCK.
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1.3.5 Battery Status
1.3.5.1 Battery Warning
System also provides Battery capacitymonitoring and gives usersa warning signal to alarm theytostore data beforebattery dead. This function also protects system frommal-function while batterycapacity is low.
BatteryWarning: Capacitybelow 10%, BatteryCapacityLED flashes per second, system beeps per 2 seconds.
System will Suspend to HDD after 2 Minutes to protect users data.
1.3.5.2 Battery Low State
After BatteryWarning State and battery capacity is below 5%, systemwill generate beep sound for twice per second.
1.3.5.3 Battery Dead State
When the battery voltage level reaches 11.5 volts, systemwill shut down automatically in order to extend the batterypacks' life.
1.3.6 Fan Power on/off Management
FAN is controlled byW83L950D embedded controller-using ADT7460 to sense CPU temperature and PWM control fan speed. Fan speed is depended on CPU temperature. Higher CPU temperature faster Fan Speed.
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1.3.7 CMOS Battery
CR2032 3V 220mAh lithium battery
When AC in or system main battery inside, CMOS batterywill consume no power
AC or main batterynot exists, CMOS batterylife at less (220mAh/5.8uA) 4 years
1.3.8 I/O Port
One Power Supply Jack.
One External CRT Connector For CRT Display
Supports four USB port for all USB devices
One RJ-45 for LAN
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Headphone Out Jack
Microphone Input Jack
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1.3.9 Battery Current Limit and Learning
Implanted H/W current limit and battery learning circuit to enhance protection of battery
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1.4 Power Management
The 8965 system has built in several power saving modes to prolong the batteryusage for mobile purpose. User can enable and configure different degrees of power management modes via ROM CMOS setup (booting bypressing F2 key). Following are the descriptions of the power management modes supported.
1.4.1 System Management Mode
Full on Mode
In this mode, each device is running with the maximal speed. CPU clock is up to its maximum.
Doze Mode
In this mode, CPU will be toggling between on & stop grant mode either. The technology is clock throttling. This can save battery power without loosing much computing capability.
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The CPU power consumption and temperature is lower in this mode.
Standby Mode
For more power saving, it turns off the peripheral components. In this mode, the following is the status of each
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device:
-CPU: stop grant
-LCD: backlight off
-HDD: spin down
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Suspend to DRAM and HDD
The most chipset of the system is entering power down mode for more power saving. In this mode, the following is the status of each device
Suspend to DRAM
-CPU: off
-Intel 855GME: partial off
-VGA: suspend
-PCMCIA: suspend
-Audio: off
-SDRAM: self refresh
Suspend to HDD
-All devices are stopped clock and power-down
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-System status is saved in HDD
-All system status will be restored when powered on again
1.4.2 Other Power Management Functions
HDD & Video Access
System has the ability to monitor video and hard disk activity. User can enable monitoring function for video and/or hard disk individually. When there is no video and/or hard disk activity, system will enter next PMU state depending
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on the application. When the VGA activitymonitoring is enabled,the performance of the system will have someimpact.
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B
W
E
P
P
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1.5 Appendix 1: VIA VT8235CEGPI/O Pin Definitions (1)
1. Minus screw driver with bit size 2mm for notebook assembly& disassembly.
2. Auto screw driver for notebook assembly& disassembly.
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2mm
2mm
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Screw Size Tooling Tor. Bit Size
1. M2.0 Auto-Screw driver 2.0-2.5 kg/cm2 #0
Bit Size
#0
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2.3 System Disassembly
The section discusses at length each major component for disassembly/reassembly and show corresponding illustrations.Use the chart below to determine the disassembly sequence for removing components from the notebook.
NOTE:Before you start to install/replace these modules, disconnect all peripheral devices and make sure the notebook is not turned on or connected to AC power.
2.3.1 Battery Pack
2.3.2 Keyboard
NOTEBOOK
Modular Components
2.3.3 CPU
2.3.4 HDD Module
2.3.5 DDR-SDRAM
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2.3.6 LCD Assembly
LCD Assembly Components
2.3.7 LCD Panel
2.3.8 Inverter Board
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2.3.9 Modem Card
2.3.10 System Board
Base Unit Components
2.3.11 Modem Board
2.3.12 Touch Pad
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2.3.1 Battery Pack
Disassembly
1. Carefully put the notebook upside down.
2. Slide the two release lever outwards to the “unlock”( ) position (), while take the battery pack out of thecompartment (). (Figure 2-1)
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Figure 2-1 Remove the battery pack
Reassembly
1. Replace the batterypack into the compartment. The battery pack should be correctly connected when you hear a clicking sound.
2. Slide the release lever to the “lock”( ) position.
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2.3.2 Keyboard
Disassembly
1. Remove the batterypack. (Refer to section 2.3.1 Disassembly)
2. Push the keyboard cover to loose the locks from the battery compartment. (Figure 2-2)
3. Lift the keyboard cover up. (Figure 2-3)
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Figure 2-2 Push the keyboard cover Figure 2-3 Lift the keyboard cover
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4. Slightly lift up the keyboard. (Figure 2-4)
5. Disconnect the cable from the system board, then separate thekeyboard. (Figure 2-5)
Figure 2-4 Lift the keyboard Figure 2-5 Disconnect the cable
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Reassembly
1. Reconnect the keyboard cable and fit the keyboard back into place.
2. Replace the keyboard cover.
3. Replace the batterypack. (Refer to section 2.3.1 Reassembly)
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2.3.3 CPU
Disassembly
1. Remove the batterypack. (Refer to section 2.3.1 Disassembly)
2. Remove the four screws fastening the CPU cover. (Figure 2-6)
3. Remove the four spring screws and two screws that secure the heatsinkupon the CPU and disconnect the fan’s power cord from the system board. (Figure 2-7)
Figure 2-6 Remove the four screws
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Figure 2-7 Free the heatsink
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4. To remove the existing CPU, loosen the screw by a flat screw driver, upraise the CPU socket to unlock the CPU. (Figure 2-8)
Figure 2-8 Remove the CPU
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Reassembly
1. Carefully, align the arrowhead corner of the CPU with the beveled corner of the socket, then insert CPU pins intothe holes. Tighten the screw by a flat screwdriver to locking the CPU.
2. Connect the fan’s power cord to the systemboard, fit the heatsinkupon the CPU, then secure with four spring screws and two screws.
3. Replace the CPU cover and secure with four screws.
4. Replace the batterypack. (Refer to section 2.3.1 Reassembly)
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2.3.4 HDD Module
Disassembly
1. Carefully put the notebook upside down. Remove the battery pack.(Refer to section 2.3.1 Disassembly)
2. Remove the two screws fastening the HDD compartment cover. (Figure 2-9)
3. Remove the one screw and slide the HDD module out of the compartment. (Figure 2-10)
cover
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Figure 2-10 RemoveHDDmoduleFigure 2-9 Remove the HDD compartment
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4. Remove the four screws to separate the hard disk drive from the bracket, remove the hard disk drive. (Figure 2-11)
Figure 2-11 Removehard disk drive
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Reassembly
1. Attach the bracket to hard disk drive and secure with four screws.
2. Slide the HDD module into the compartment and secure with onescrew.
3. Place the HDD compartment cover and secure with two screws.
4. Replace the batterypack. (Refer to section 2.3.1 Reassembly)
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2.3.5 DDR-SDRAM
Disassembly
1. Carefully put the notebook upside down. Remove the battery pack.(See section 2.3.1 Disassembly)
2. Remove the three screws fastening the DDR cover. (Figure 2-12)
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Figure 2-13 Remove the SO-DIMMFigure 2-12 Remove the three screws
3. Pull the retaining clips outwards () and remove the SO-DIMM (). (Figure 2-13)
Reassembly
1. To install the DDR, match the DDR's notched part with the socket's projected part and firmly insert the SO-DIMM into the socket at 20-degree angle. Then push down until the retaining clips lock the DDR intoposition.
2. Replace the DDR cover and secure with three screws.
3. Replace the batterypack. (See section 2.3.1 Reassembly)
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2.3.6 LCD ASSY
Disassembly
1. Remove the batterypack and keyboard. (See sections 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 Disassembly)
2. Remove the CPU cover. (Refer to the step 2 of section 2.3.3 Disassembly)
3. Remove the DDR cover. (Refer to the step 2 of section 2.3.5 Disassembly)
4. Separate the antenna from the system board. And disconnect the inverter board’s cable fromthe system board.(Figure 2-14)
5. Remove the two hinge covers. (Figure 2-15)
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Figure 2-14 Separate the antenna and
disconnect the cable
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Figure 2-15 Remove the two hinge covers
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6. Disconnect the cable from the system board, then separate the inverter board’s cable and the antenna from the housing. (Figure 2-16)
7. Remove the four screws, then free the LCD assembly. (Figure 2-17)
Figure 2-16 Free the cablesFigure 2-17 Free the LCD assembly
Reassembly
1. Attach the LCD assembly to the base unit and secure with four screws.
2. Replace the antenna back into Mini PCI compartment.
3. Reconnect the two cables to the system board.
4. Replace the two hinge covers.
5. Replace the DDR cover. (Refer to the step 2 of section 2.3.5 Reassembly)
6. Replace the CPU cover. (Refer to the step 3 of section 2.3.3 Reassembly)
7. Replace the keyboard and batterypack. (Refer to sections 2.3.2 and 2.3.1 Reassembly)
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2.3.7 LCD Panel
Disassembly
1. Remove the battery, keyboard and LCD assembly. (Refer to section2.3.1, 2.3.2 and 2.3.6 Disassembly)
2. Remove the two rubber pads and two screws on the corners of the panel. (Figure 2-18)
3. Insert a flat screwdriver to the lower part of the LCD cover and gently prythe frame out. Repeat the process until the cover is completely separated fromthe housing.
4. Remove the eight screws and disconnect the cable. (Figure 2-19)
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Figure 2-18 RemoveLCD cover
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Figure 2-19 Remove the eight screws and
disconnect the cable
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5. Remove the four screws that secure the LCD brackets. (Figure 2-20)
6. Disconnect the cable to free the LCD panel. (Figure 2-21)
Figure 2-20 Remove thefourscrews
Figure 2-21 Free the LCD panel
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Reassembly
1. Replace the cable to the LCD panel.
2. Attach the LCD panel’s brackets back to LCD panel and secure with four screws.
3. Replace the LCD panel into LCD housing and secure with eight screws.
4. Reconnect one cable to inverter board.
5. Fit the LCD cover and secure with two screws and rubber pads.
6. Replace the LCD assembly, keyboard and battery pack. (See sections 2.3.6, 2.3.2 and 2.3.1 Reassembly)
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2.3.8 Inverter Board
Disassembly
1. Remove the battery, keyboard and LCD assembly. (Refer to section2.3.1, 2.3.2 and 2.3.6 Disassembly)
2. Remove the LCD cover. (Refer to the steps 1-3 of section 2.3.7 Disassembly)
3. Remove the two screws fastening the inverter board and disconnect the cable, then free the inverter board. (Figure 2-22)
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Figure 2-22 Free the inverter board
Reassembly
1. Reconnect the cable. Fit the inverter board back into place and secure with two screws.
2. Replace the LCD cover. (Refer to section 2.3.7 Reassembly)
3. Replace the LCD assembly. (Refer to section 2.3.6 Reassembly)
4. Replace the keyboard and batterypack. (Refer to sections 2.3.2 and 2.3.1 Reassembly)
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2.3.9 Modem Card
Disassembly
1. Remove the battery, keyboard, CPU, hard disk drive, DDR and LCD assembly. (Refer to sections 2.3.1, 2.3.2,
2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.3.5 and 2.3.6 Disassembly)
2. Remove the three screws fastening the housing.(Figure 2-23)
3. Disconnect the (L&R) speakers’cables fromthe system board and remove the twenty-two screws fastening the housing, then free the housing. (Figure 2-24)
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Figure 2-23 Remove the three screws
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Figure 2-24 Free the housing
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4. Disconnect the modem card’s cable, then remove the two screws and free the modem card. (Figure 2-25)
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Figure 2-25 Free the modemcard
Reassembly
1. Replace the modem card into the system board and secure with twoscrews.
2. Reconnect the modem card’s cable into the modem board.
3. Replace the housing and secure with twenty-five screws.
4. Reconnect the (L&R) speakers’cables into the system board.
5. Replace the LCD assembly, DDR, hard disk drive, CPU, keyboardand batterypack. (Refer to previous section reassembly)
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2.3.10 System Board
Disassembly
1. Remove the battery, keyboard, CPU, hard disk drive, DDR, LCD assembly andmodem card. (Refer to sections
2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.3.5, 2.3.6 and 2.3.9 Disassembly)
2. Disconnect the touch pad’s cable from the systemboard.(Figure 2-26)
3. Remove the four screws fastening the systemboard and free the system board. (Figure 2-27)
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Figure 2-26 Disconnect the cable
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Figure 2-27 Free the system board
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Reassembly
1. Replace the system board into the top cover and secure with fourscrews.
2. Turn over the base unit, then reconnect the touch pad’s cable.
3. Replace modem card, LCD assembly, DDR, DDR, hard disk drive,CPU, keyboard and battery pack. (Refer toprevious section reassembly)
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2.3.11 Modem Board
Disassembly
1. Remove the battery, keyboard, CPU, hard disk drive, DDR, LCD assembly andmodem card. (Refer to sections
2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.3.5, 2.3.6 and 2.3.9 Disassembly)
2. Remove the two screws fastening the modemboard and free the modem board.(Figure 2-28)
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Figure 2-28 Free the modemboard
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Reassembly
1. Replace the modem board into the top cover and secure with two screws.
2. Replace the modem card, LCD assembly, DDR, DDR, hard disk drive, CPU, keyboard and batterypack. (Referto previous section reassembly)
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2.3.12 Touch Pad
Disassembly
1. Remove the batterypack, keyboard, CPU, hard disk drive, DDR, LCD assembly, modem card and the systemboard. (See sections 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.3.5, 2.3.6, 2.3.9 and 2.3.10 Disassembly)
2. Remove the four screws and lift the shielding, then free the touch pad. (Figure 2-29)
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Figure 2-29 Free the touch pad
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Reassembly
1. Replace the touch pad, then fit the shielding and secure with four screws.
2. Replace the batterypack, keyboard, CPU, hard disk drive, DDR, LCD assembly, modem card and the systemboard. (See sections previous section reassembly)
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3. Definition & Location of Connectors / Switches
3.1 Mother Board (Side A) -1
J718
PJ701 : Power Jack
J1003
J1004
J701 : External VGA ConnectorJ703,J1002 : USB PortJ704 : Line Out JackJ705 : Battery ConnectorJ706 : MIC In JackJ715 : RJ45 ConnectorJ718 : HDD ConnectorJ1003,J1004 : USB Port
J715
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J706
J704J703
J1002
J705
J701
PJ701
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3. Definition & Location of Connectors / Switches
3.1 Mother Board (Side A) -2
J1006J1001
J719
J717
J716
J710J711
J709
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J712
J1001 : Inverter Board ConnectorJ1006 : MDC Jump Wire ConnectorJ709 : Internal Left Speaker ConnectorJ710 : Internal Right Speaker ConnectorJ711 : CPU Fan Connector J712 : RTC Battery ConnectorJ716,J719 : DDR_SODIMM SocketJ717 : Mini PCI Socket
SW1 : Touch-Pad LeftButtonSW2 : Touch-Pad Right ButtonSW4 : Power Button
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3. Definition & Location of Connectors / Switches
3.2 ModemBoard (Side A)
J1
J2
J1 : RJ11 ConnectorJ2 : MDC Board Connector
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4. Definition & Location of Major Components
4.1 Mother Board (Side A)
U713
U709
U711
U702 : ALC655Audio CodecU704 : CPU (Pentium-M/Celeron-M) SocketU709 : NB VIA PN800
U704
U711 : SB VIA VT8235CEU713 : ICS950902 Clock Generator
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U702
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4. Definition & Location of Major Components
4.1 Mother Board (Side B)
U16 : System BIOS
U17
U16
U17 : KBC (W83L950D)
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5. Pin Descriptions of Major Components
5.1 Intel Pentium M Processor CPU -1
CPU Pin Description
`Signal NameTypeDescription
A[31:3]#
A20M#
ADS#
ADSTB[1:0]#
BCLK[1:0]
BNR#
BPM[2:0]#BPM[3]
I/OA[31:3]# (Address)define a 2 32 -byte physical memoryaddress space.
Insub-phase 1ofthe address phase, thesepins transmit theaddress of atransaction. In sub-phase 2, these pins transmit transaction typeinformation.These signals mustconnect theappropriate pins of both agents onthe Intel Pentium Msynchronous signals and are latched into thereceivingbuffersbyADSTB[1:0]#.Address signals are used as strapswhich are sampled before RESET# is deasserted.
IIf A20M# (Address-20 Mask) isasserted, the processor masks physical
addressbit 20 (A20#) before lookingup aline in any internal cache andbefore driving a read/write transaction on the bus. Asserting A20M# emulates the 8086 processor'saddress wrap-around at the 1-Mbyteboundary. Assertion of A20M# is only supported in real mode.A20M# is an asynchronous signal.However, to ensurerecognition ofthis signal following an Input/Outputwrite instruction, it must be validalong with the TRDY# assertion of the corresponding Input/OutputWrite bus transaction.
I/OADS# (Address Strobe) is assertedtoindicate thevalidity of the
transaction address onthe A[31:3]# and REQ[4:0]#pins. All bus agentsobserve the ADS# activation to begin parity checking,protocolchecking, address decode,internal snoop, or deferredreplyID match operations associated with the newtransaction.
I/OAddress strobes are used to latchA[31:3]#and REQ[4:0]# on their rising
and falling edges. Strobes areassociated with signals as shown below.
Signals AssociatedStrobe
REQ[4:0]#, A[16:3]# ADSTB[0]#A[31:17]# ADSTB[1]#
IThe differential pair BCLK(Bus Clock) determines the system bus
frequency. All processorsystem bus agents must receive thesesignals to drive their outputs and latch their inputs.
I/OBNR# (Block Next Request) is usedtoasserta busstallbyanybus agent
that is unable to accept new bustransactions. During a bus stall,the currentbus owner cannot issue any new transactions.
O
BPM[3:0]# (Breakpoint Monitor) are breakpoint and performance
I/O
monitor signals. They are outputs from the processor that indicate thestatus of breakpoints and programmable countersused for monitoring processorperformance. BPM[3:0]# should connect the appropriatepinsofall Intel Pentium Mprocessorsystem bus agents. Thisincludes debug or performance monitoring tools.
rocessor system bus. A[31:3]# are source
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CPU Pin Description (Continued)
Signal NameTypeDescription
BPRI#
BR0#
COMPP3:0]
D[63:0]#
IBPRI# (Bus Priority Request) is used to arbitrate for ownership of the
I/OBR0# is used by the processor to requestthebus. Thearbitration isdone
AnalogCOMP[3:0] must be terminated on the system board using precision
I/OD[63:0]# (Data) are the data signals. These signalsprovide a 64-
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DBR#
O DBR# (Data Bus Reset) is used only in processor systems where no
processor system bus. It must connect the appropriate pins of both processor system bus agents. Observing BPRI# active (as asserted bythe priority agent) causes the other agent to stop issuing new requests,unless such requests are part of an ongoing locked operation. Thepriority agent keeps BPRI# asserted until all of itsrequests arecompleted, then releases the bus by deasserting BPRI#.
between the Intel Pentium M processor (Symmetric Agent) and theMCH-M (High Priority Agent) of the Intel 855PM or Intel 855GM chipset.
(1% tolerance) resistors. Refer to the platform design guides for moreimplementation details.
it data path between the processor system bus agents, and must connect theappropriate pins on both agents. The data driver asserts DRDY# toindicate a valid data transfer. D[63:0]# are quad-pumped signals and will thus be driven four times in a common clock period. D[63:0]# are latched offthe falling edge ofboth DSTBP[3:0]# and DSTBN[3:0]#. Each group of 16 data signalscorrespond to a pair of one DSTBP# and one DSTBN#. The followingtable shows the grouping of data signals to data strobes and DINV#.
Quad-Pumped Signal Groups
Data Group DSTBN#/DSTBP#DINV#
D[15:0]# 0 0 D[31:16]# 1 1 D[47:32]# 2 2
D[63:48]# 3 3 Furthermore, the DINV# pins determine the polarity of the data signals.Each group of 16 data signals corresponds to one DINV# signal. Whenthe DINV# signal is active, the correspondingdata group isinvertedand therefore sampled active high.
debug port is implemented on the system board. DBR# is used by a debug port interposer so that an in-target probecandrivesystemreset. Ifa debug port is implemented in the system, DBR# is a no connect. DBR# is not a processor signal.
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5.1 Intel Pentium M Processor CPU -2
CPU Pin Description (Continued)
Signal NameTypeDescription
DBSY#
DEFER#
DINV[3:0]#
DPSLP#
DRDY#
DSTBN[3:0]#
DSTBP[3:0]#
I/ODBSY# (Data Bus Busy) is asserted by the agent responsible for driving
data on the processor system bus to indicate that the data bus is in use.The data bus is released after DBSY# is deasserted. This signal must connect the appropriate pins on both processor system bus agents.
IDEFER# is asserted by an agent to indicate that a transaction cannot be
guaranteed in-order completion. Assertion of DEFER# is normally theresponsibility of the addressed memory or Input/Output agent. Thissignal must connect the appropriate pins of both processor system busagents.
I/ODINV[3:0]# (Data Bus Inversion) are source synchronous and indicate
the polarity of the D[63:0]# signals. The DINV[3:0]# signals areactivated when the data on the data bus is inverted. The bus agent willinvert the data bus signals if more than half the bits, within the coveredgroup, would change level in the next cycle.
IDPSLP# when asserted on the platform causes the processor to
transition from the Sleep state to the Deep Sleep state. In order to returnto the Sleep state, DPSLP# must be deasserted. DPSLP# is driven bytheICH4-M component andalso connects to the MCH-M component of theIntel 855PM or Intel 855GM chipset.
I/O DRDY# (Data Ready) is asserted by the data driver on each data
transfer, indicating valid data on the data bus. In a multi-common clockdata transfer, DRDY# may be deasserted to insert idle clocks. This signal must connect the appropriate pins of both processor system busagents.
IDPWR#is a control signalfrom the Intel 855PM and Intel 855GM
OFERR# (Floating-pointError)/PBE#(Pending Break Event) isa
IGTLREF determines the signal reference level for AGTL+ input pins.
I/OI/O
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IERR#
IGNNE#
REQ[4:0]#
O IERR# (Internal Error)isasserted by a processor as the resultof an
IIGNNE# (Ignore Numeric Error) is asserted to force the processor to
I/OREQ[4:0]# (Request Command) must connect the appropriate pins of
chipsetsused toreduce power on the Intel Pentium M data bus inputbuffers.
multiplexedsignal and its meaning is qualifiedby STPCLK#.When STPCLK#is not asserted, FERR#/PBE# indicates a floating point when theprocessor detects an unmasked floating-point error. FERR#is similar to the ERROR# signalon the Intel 80387coprocessor, and isincludedforcompatibility with systems using MS-DOS* typefloating-point error reporting.When STPCLK# isasserted,an assertion of FERR#/PBE# indicates that the processor has apending breakeventwaiting for service.The assertion ofFERR#/PBE#indicates that theprocessor should bereturnedto the Normalstate.When FERR#/PBE# isasserted, indicating a breakevent, it willremainasserteduntilSTPCLK#is deasserted. Assertion of PREQ# when STPCLK# is activewill alsocause anFERR# break event.
VCCP
GTLREF should be setat 2/3 receivers to determine if a signal is a logical 0 orlogical 1.HIT# (Snoop Hit) and HITM#(Hit Modified) convey transactionsnoop operation results. Either system bus agentmay assert bothHIT# and HITM# together to indicate that it requires a snoop stall, whichcanbecontinued by reasserting HIT#and HITM# together.
internal error.Assertion ofIERR#is usually accompaniedby aSHUTDOWN transaction on the processor system bus. This transactionmay optionally be convertedto anexternal error signal(e.g., NMI) bysystem corelogic. The processor will keep IERR# asserted until theassertion of RESET#, BINIT#, or INIT#.
ignore a numeric error and continue to execute noncontrolfloating-instructions. If IGNNE# is deasserted, theprocessor generates anexception on a noncontrol floating-point instruction ifa previous floating-pointinstructioncaused anerror.IGNNE# has no effect whenthe NEbit incontrolregister 0 (CR0) is set.IGNNE# is an asynchronoussignal.However, toensurerecognition ofthis signalfollowing an Input/Output write instruction, it must be validalong with the TRDY#assertionof the corresponding Input/OutputWrite bus transaction.
bothprocessor system bus agents.They areasserted by the current busowner to definethecurrently active transactiontype. These signals aresource synchronous to ADSTB[0]#.
. GTLREFis usedby the AGTL+
oint
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5.1 Intel Pentium M Processor CPU -3
CPU Pin Description (Continued)
Signal NameTypeDescription
INIT#
LINT[1:0]
LOCK#
PRDY#
PREQ#
PROCHOT#
PSI#
IINIT# (Initialization), when asserted, resets integer registers inside the
processorwithout affecting its internal caches or floating-The processor then begins execution at the power on Reset vector configured during power on configuration. The processor continues tohandle snoop requests during INIT# assertion. INIT# isan asynchronoussignal. However, to ensure recognition of this signal following an Input/Output Write instruction, it must be valid along with the TRDY#assertion of the corresponding Input/Output Write bus transaction. INIT# must connect the appropriate pins of both processor system busagents. If INIT# is sampled active on the active to inactive transition ofRESET#, then the processor executes its Built-in Self-Test (BIST)
ILINT[1:0] (Local APIC Interrupt) must connect the appropriate pins of
all APIC Bus agents. When the APIC is disabled, the LINT0 signalbecomes INTR, a maskableinterrupt request signal, and LINT1 becomes NMI, a nonmaskable interrupt. INTR and NMI are backwardcompatible with the signals of those names on the Pentium processor.Both signals are asynchronous. Both of these signals must be software configured using BIOS programming of the APICregister space and used either as NMI/INTRor LINT[1:0]. Becausethe APIC is enabled by default after Reset, operation of these pinsas LINT[1:0] is the default configuration.
I/OLOCK# indicatestothesystem that a transaction must occur atomically.
This signal must connect the appropriate pins of both processor systembus agents. For a locked sequence of transactions, LOCK# is assertedfrom the beginning of thefirst transaction to the end of the last transaction. When the priority agent asserts BPRI# to arbitrate for ownership of theprocessor system bus, it will wait until it observes LOCK# deasserted. This enables symmetric agents to retain ownership of the processorsystem bus throughout the bus locked operation and ensure theatomicity of lock.
OProbe Ready signal used by debug tools to determine processor debug
readiness.
IProbe Request signal used by debug tools to request debug operation of
the processor.
O PROCHOT# (Processor Hot) will go active when the processor
temperature monitoring sensor detects that the processor has reached itsmaximum safe operatingtemperature. This indicates that the processorThermal Control Circuit has been activated, if enabled.This signal may require voltage translation on the motherboard.
O Processor Power Status Indicator signal. This signal isassertedwhenthe
processor is in a lowerstate (Deep Sleep and Deeper Sleep).
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CPU Pin Description (Continued)
Signal NameTypeDescription
oint registers.
PWRGOOD
ITP_CLK[1:0]
RESET#
IPWRGOOD (Power Good) is a processor input. The processor requires
IITP_CLK[1:0] are copies of BCLK that are used only in processor
IAsserting the RESET# signal resets the processor to a known state and
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RS[2:0]#
RSVD
SLP#
IRS[2:0]# (Response Status) are driven by the response agent (the agent
-These pins are RESERVED and must be left unconnected on the board.
ISLP# (Sleep), when asserted in Stop-Grant state, causes the processor to
this signal as a clean indication that the clocks and power supplies arestableand within their specifications. ‘Clean’ implies that the signal willremain low (capable of sinking leakage current), without glitches, fromthe time that the power supplies are turned on until they come within specification. The signal must then transition monotonically to a highstate. PWRGOOD can be driven inactive at any time, but clocks andpower must again be stable before a subsequent rising edge ofPWRGOOD.The PWRGOOD signal must be supplied to the processor; it is used toprotect internal circuits against voltage sequencing issues. It should bedriven high throughout the boundary scan operation.
systems where no debug port is implemented on the system board. ITP_CLK[1:0] are used as BCLK[1:0] references for a debug port implemented on an interposer. If a debug port is implemented in thesystem, ITP_CLK[1:0] are no connects. These are not processor signals.
invalidatesits internal caches without writing back any of their contents. For a power-on Reset, RESET# must stay active for at least twomilliseconds after VCC and BCLK have reached their properspecifications. On observing active RESET#, both system bus agentswill deassert their outputs within two clocks. All processor straps mustbe valid within the specified setup time before RESET# is deasserted.
responsible for completion of the current transaction), and must connect the appropriate pins of both processor system bus agents.
However, it is recommended that routing channels to these pins on theboard be kept open for possible future use. Please refer to the platformdesign guides for more details.
enter the Sleep state. During Sleep state, the processor stops providinginternal clock signals to all units, leaving only the Phase-Locked Loop(PLL) still operating. Processors in this state will not recognize snoopsor interrupts. The processor will recognize only assertion of the RESET# signal, deassertion of SLP#, and removal of the BCLK input while in Sleep state. If SLP# is deasserted, the processor exits Sleepstate and returns to Stop-Grant state, restarting its internal clock signalsto the bus and processor core units. If DPSLP# is asserted while in theSleep state, the processor will exit the Sleep state and transition to theDeep Sleep state.
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5.1 Intel Pentium M Processor CPU -4
CPU Pin Description (Continued)
Signal NameTypeDescription
SMI#
STPCLK#
TCK
TDI
TDO
TEST1, TEST2, TEST3THERMDATHERMDCTHERMTRIP#
TMS
TRDY#
TRST#
ISMI# (System Management Interrupt) is asserted asynchronously by
system logic. On accepting a System Management Interrupt, theprocessor saves the current state and enter System Management Mode(SMM). An SMI Acknowledge transaction is issued, and the processorbegins program execution from the SMM handler. If SMI# is asserted during the deassertion of RESET# the processor willtristate its outputs.
ISTPCLK# (Stop Clock), when asserted, causes the processor to enter a
low power Stop-Grant state. The processor issues a Stop-GrantAcknowledge transaction, and stops providing internal clock signals toall processor core units except the system bus and APIC units. Theprocessor continues to snoop bus transactions and service interruptswhile in Stop-Grant state. When STPCLK# is deasserted, the processorrestarts its internal clock to all units and resumes execution. Theassertion of STPCLK# has no effect on the bus clock; STPCLK# is an asynchronous input.
ITCK (Test Clock) provides the clock input for the processor Test Bus
(also known as the Test Access Port).
ITDI (Test Data In) transfers serial test data into the processor. TDI
provides the serial input needed for JTAG specification support.
OTDO (Test Data Out) transfers serial test data out of the processor. TDO
provides the serial output needed for JTAG specification support.
ITEST1, TEST2, and TEST3 must be left unconnected but should have a
stuffing option connection to V SS separately using 1-k, pull-downresisitors.
O The processor protects itself from catastrophic overheating by use of an
internal thermal sensor. This sensor is set well above the normaloperating temperature to ensure that there are no false trips. The processor will stop all execution when the junction temperature exceedsapproximately 125°C. This is signalled to the system by theTHERMTRIP# (Thermal Trip) pin.
ITMS (Test Mode Select) is a JTAG specification support signal used by
debug tools.
ITRDY# (Target Ready) is asserted by the target to indicate that it is
ready to receive a write or implicit writeback data transfer. TRDY#must connect the appropriate pins of both system bus agents.
ITRST# (Test Reset) resets the Test Access Port (TAP) logic. TRST#
must be driven low during power on Reset.
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CPU Pin Description (Continued)
Signal NameTypeDescription
VCC VCCA[3:0] VCCPVCCQ[1:0]
VCCSENSE
VID[5:0]
VSSSENSE
IProcessor core power supply.IVCCA provides isolated power for the internal processor core PLL’s.IProcessor I/O Power Supply.IQuiet power supplyfor on die COMP circuitry. These pins should be
O VCCSENSEis an isolated low impedance connection to processor core
O VID[5:0] (Voltage ID) pins are used tosupport automatic selection of
OVSSSENSE is an isolated low impedance connection to processor core
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connected to VCCP on the motherboard. However, these connections should enable addition of decoupling on the VCCQ lines if necessary.
power (VCC). It can be used to senseor measure power near thesilicon with little noise.
power supplyvoltages (Vcc). Unlike some previous generations ofprocessors, theseare CMOS signals that are driven by the Intel PentiumM processor. The voltage supply for these pins must bevalid before theVR can supply Vcc to theprocessor. Conversely, the VR output must bedisabled until the voltage supply for the VID pins becomes valid. TheVID pins are needed to support the processor voltage specification variations.
VSS. Itcan be used to sense or measure ground near the siliconwithlittle noise.
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CPU Interface
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal Description
HA[35:3]#
HADSTB [1:0]#
HD[63:0]#
HDBI[3:0]#
HDSTBP [3:0]#HDSTBN [3:0]#
ADS#
DBSY#
DRDY#HIT#
HITM#
(see pin
lists)
C26, A22 IOHost CPU Address Strobe.Source synchronous strobes used
(see pin
lists)
A5, J3,
B13, A6
D1, H3,E13, F8E1, H2,
D13, D8
A19 IOAddress Strobe. The CPU asserts ADS# in T1 of the CPU bus
B19 IOData Bus Busy. Used by the data bus owner to hold the data
C19 IOData Ready. Asserted for each cycle that data is transferred.C17 IOHit. Indicates that a caching agent holds an unmodified version
F16 IHit Modified. Asserted by the CPU to indicate that the address
IOHost CPU Address Bus. Connect to the address bus of the host
CPU. Inputs during CPU cycles and driven by the North Bridgeduring cache snooping operations. Address signals up through HA[35]# allow future support of a 64 Gbyte memory space (the current design supports up toHA[33]# for support of 16 GB)..
to transfer HA[31:3]# and HREQ[4:0]# at a 2x transfer rate. HASTB1# is thestrobe for HA[31:17]# and HASTB0# is thestrobefor HA[16:3] and HREQ[4:0]#.
IOHost CPU Data.These signals are connected to the CPU data
bus.
IOHost CPU Dynamic Bus Inversion.Driven along with
HD[63:0]# to indicate if the associated signals are inverted ornot. Used to limit the number of simultaneously switchingsignals to 8 for the associated 16-bit data pin group (HDBI3# for HD[63:48]#, HDBI2# for HD[47:32]#, HDBI1# forHD[31:16]#, and HDBI0# for HD[15:0]#). HDBIn# is assertedsuch that the number of data bits driven low for thecorresponding group does not exceed 8.
IOHost CPU Differential Data Strobes.Source synchronous
strobes used to transfer HD[63:0]# and HDBI[3:0]# at a 4xtransfer rate. HDSTBP3# / HDSTBN3# are the strobes forHD[63:48]# & HDBI3#; HDSTBP2# / HDSTBN2# are thestrobes for HD[47:32]# & HDBI2#; HDSTBP1# / HDSTBN1# are the strobes for HD[31:16]# & HDBI1#; and HDSTBP0# / HDSTBN0# are the strobes for HD[15:0]# & HDBI0#.
cycle.
bus for transfers requiring more than one cycle.
of the requested line. Also driven in conjunction with HITM# by the target to extend the snoop window.
is modified in the L1 cache and needs to be written back.
CPU Interface (Continued)
Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
HLOCK#
HREQ[4:0]#
HTRDY#
RS[2:0]#
DPWR#
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BREQ0# BPRI#
BNR#
DEFER#
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CPURST#
Note: Clocking of the CPU interface is performed with HCLK+ and HCLK– (see clock pin description group).
F18 IHost Lock. All CPU cycles sampled with the assertion of
F19, E19,
D20, C20,
D19
G18 IOHost Target Ready. Indicates that the target of the processor
B17, D18,
B18
G15 OData Bus Power Reduction.Request to reduce power on the
E18 OBus Request 0.Bus request output to CPU.C16 IOPriority Agent Bus Request. The owner of this signal will
C18 IOBlock Next Request. Used to block the current request bus
E17 IODefer. The PN800 uses a dynamic deferring policy to optimize
K6 OCPU Reset.Reset output to CPU. External pullup and filter
HLOCK# and ADS# until the negation of HLOCK# must beatomic.
IORequest Command. Asserted during both clocks of the request
phase. In the first clock, the signals define the transaction typeto a level of detail that is sufficient to begin a snoop request. Inthe second clock, the signals carry additional information to define the complete transaction type.
transaction is able to enter the data transfer phase.
IOResponse Signals. Indicates the type of response per the table
below:
RS[2:0]# Response type RS[2:0]# Response type
000 Idle State 100 Hard Failure001 Retry Response 101 Normal Without Data 010 Defer Response 110 Implicit Writeback 011 Reserved 111 Normal With Data
mobile CPU data bus input buffer. Connect to mobile CPU ifused.
always be the next bus owner. This signal has priority oversymmetric bus requests and causes the current symmetric ownerto stop issuing new transactions unless the HLOCK# signal isasserted. The PN800 drives this signal to gain control of theprocessor bus.
owner from issuing new requests. This signal is used todynamically control the processor bus pipeline depth.
system performance. The PN800 also uses the DEFER# signalto indicate a processor retry response.
capacitor to ground should be provided per CPU manufacturer’srecommendations.
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5.2 PN800 North Bridge -2
DDR SDRAM Interface – “A” Data
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal Description
MDA[63:0]
DQMA[7:0]
DQSA[7:0]# AR16,
CSA[3:0]#
CKEA[3:0]
(see pin
lists)
AT16, AP20,
AP24,AN32, AD35,
V34, L33,
D36
AN20,
AT24,
AT33, AD34,
U34, L31,
D35 AP25,AP29,
AR25,
AT25 L34, R35,M35, T33
IOMemory Data. These signals are connectedto the DRAM data
bus. Output drive strength may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE2.
O Data Mask. Data mask of each byte lane. Output drive strength
may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE2.
IODDR Data Strobe.Data strobe of each byte lane. Output drive
strength may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE0.
O Chip Select. Chip select of each bank. Output drive strength
may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE4.
O Clock Enables.Clock enables for each DRAM bank for
powering down the SDRAM or clock control for reducingpower usage and for reducing heat / temperature in high-speedmemory systems.
DDR SDRAM Interface – “B” Data
Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
MDB[63:0]
DQMB[7:0]
DQSB[7:0]#AP18,
CSB[3:0]#
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CKEB[3:0]
(see pin
lists)
AN18, AP22, AR28, AG32,
Y33, N35,
H36, A34
AR22, AT28, AG33,
Y34, N34,
H34, A33
AP28, AR29, AT29,
AT30
J35, K31,
J33, K32
IOMemory Data. These signals are connected to the DRAM data
bus. Output drive strength may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE2.
OData Mask. Data mask of each byte lane. Output drive strength
may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE2.
IODDR Data Strobe.Data strobe of each byte lane. Output drive
strength may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE0.
OChip Select. Chip select of each bank. Output drive strength
may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE4.
OClock Enables.Clock enables for each DRAM bank for
powering down the SDRAM or clock controlfor reducingpower usage and for reducing heat / temperature in high-speedmemory systems.
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AGP 8x / 4x Bus Interface
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal Description
GADSTB1F
(GADSTB1 for 4x),GADSTB1S(GADSTB1# for 4x)
GFRAME
(GFRAME# for4x)
GDEVSEL
(GDEVSEL# for4x)
GIRDY
(GIRDY# for 4x)
GTRDY
(GTRDY# for 4x)
AGP8XDET#
AG3
AG1
AL4 IOFrame. Assertion indicates the address phase of a PCI transfer.
AK1 IODevice Select (PCI transactions only).Driven by the North
AL5 IOInitiator Ready. (Interpreted as active low for PCI/AGP4x and
AK3 IOTarget Ready. (Interpreted as active low for PCI/AGP4x and
AB1 IAGP 8x Transfer Mode Detect. Low indicates that the external
IOBus Strobe 1.Source synchronous strobes for GD[31:16] (i.e.,
the agent that is providing the data drives these signals). For 8xtransfer mode, GADSTB1 is interpreted as GADSTB1F (“First” strobe) and GADSTB1# as GADSTB1S (“Second” strobe).GADSTB1 and GADSTB1# provide timing for 4x transfermode.
Negation indicates that one more data transfer is desired by thecycle initiator. Interpreted as active high for 8x.
Bridge when a PCI initiator is attempting to access main memory. Input when the chip is acting as PCIinitiator.Not usedfor AGP cycles. Interpreted as active high for AGP 8x.
high for AGP 8x). For AGP write cycles, the assertion of thispin indicates that the master is readytoprovideallwritedata forthe current transaction. Once this pin is asserted, the master isnot allowed to insert wait states. For AGP read cycles, theassertion of this pin indicates that the master is ready to transfera subsequent block of read data. The master isnever allowed to insert a wait state duringthe initial block of a read transaction. However, it mayinsert wait statesafter each block transfers. For PCI cycles, asserted wheninitiator is ready for data transfer.
high for AGP 8x). For AGP cycles, indicates that the target isready to provide read data for the entire transaction (when thetransaction can complete within four clocks) or is ready totransfer a (initialor subsequent) block of data when the transferrequires more than four clocks to complete. The target isallowed to insert wait states after each block transfer for both read and writetransactions. ForPCI cycles, asserted when target is ready fordata transfer.
graphics card can support 8x transfer mode. Readable in Device0 Function 0 Rx84[3].
AGP 8x / 4x Bus Interface (Continued)
Signal NamePin #I/OSignalDescription
GD[31:0]
GC#BE[3:0]
(GCBE#[3:0] for 4x mode)
GPAR
GDBIH /
GDBIL
GPIPE#
(see pin
list)
AK5,AK2,
AL3,AN4
AN3 IO
AF4 AG4IODynamic Bus InversionHigh / Low. AGP 8x transfer mode
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GADSTB0F
(GADSTB0 for
GADSTB0S
4x),(GADSTB0# for 4x)
AT3
AR3
Address / Data Bus. Address is driven with GADSTB assertion
IO
for AGP-style transfers and with GFRAME# assertion for PCI-style transfers.
Command / Byte Enable. (Interpreted as C/BE# for AGP 4x
IO
and C#/BE for 8x). For AGP cycles these pins providecommand information (different commands than for PCI) drivenby the master (graphics controller) when requests are being enqueued using GPIPE# (4x only as GPIPE# isn’t used in 8xmode).These pins provide valid byte information during AGPwrite transactions and are driven by the master. The target (thischip) drivesthese lines to “0000” during the return of AGP read data. ForPCI cycles, commands are driven with GFRAME# assertion. Byte enables corresponding to supplied or requested data aredriven on following clocks.
AGP Parity.A single parity bit is provided over GD[31:0] and
GC#BE[3:0].
only. Driven by the source toindicate whether the corresponding data bit group (GDBIH for GD[31:16] and GDBIL for GD[15:0]) needs to be inverted on the receiving end (1 on GDBIx indicates that the corresponding data bit group shouldbe inverted). Used to limit the number of simultaneouslyswitching outputs to 8 for each 16-pin group.
Pipelined Request.Not used by AGP 8x. Asserted by the
master (external graphics controller) to indicate that a full-width request is to be enqueued by the target (North Bridge). Themaster enqueues one request each rising edge of GCLK whileGPIPE# is asserted. When GPIPE# is deasserted no newrequests are enqueued across the AD bus.
Note: See RxAE[1] for GPIPE# / GDBIH pin function
selection.
IO
Bus Strobe 0.Source synchronous strobes for GD[15:0] (the
agent that is providing the data drives these signals). For 8xtransfer mode, GADSTB0 is interpreted as GADSTB0F (“First” strobe)and GADSTB0# as GADSTB0S (“Second” strobe).GADSTB0 and GADSTB0# provide timing for 4x mode.
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AGP 8x / 4x Bus Interface (Continued)
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal Description
GSBA[7:0]#
(GSBA[7:0] for4x)
GSBSTBF
(GSBSTB for 4x),GSBSTBS(GSBSTB# for 4x)
GST[2:0]
AE1,AE4,AE3,AE2,
AD2,
AC3,AC4,
AC1AD3
AD1
AE6,AE5,
AD6
I Side Band Address.Provides an additional bus to pass address
and command information from the master (graphics controller) to the target (North Bridge).These pins are ignored until enabled.
I Side Band Strobe.Driven by the master to provide timing for
GSBA[7:0]. 8x mode uses GSBSTBF (“First” strobe) and GSBSTBS (“Second” strobe). These signals are interpreted asGSBSTB & GSBSTB# for AGP4x.
O Status (AGP only).Provides information from the arbiter to a
master to indicate what it may do. Only valid while GGNT# isasserted. 000 Indicates that previously requested low priority read orflush data is being returnedto the master (graphics controller).001 Indicates that previously requested high priority read data isbeingreturned to the master. 010 Indicates that the master is to provide low priority writedata for apreviously enqueued write command. 011 Indicates that the master is to provide high priority writedata for apreviously enqueued write command. 100 Reserved. (arbiter must not issue, may be defined in thefuture).101 Reserved. (arbiter must not issue, may be defined in thefuture).110 Reserved. (arbiter must not issue, may be defined in thefuture).111 Indicates that the master (graphics controller) has beengivenpermission to start a bus transaction. The master may enqueueAGP requests byasserting GPIPE# or start a PCI transaction byasserting GFRAME#. GST[2:0] are always outputs from thetarget (North Bridge) and inputs to the master (graphicscontroller).
AGP 8x / 4x Bus Interface (Continued)
Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
GWBF(GWBF#for 4x)GRBF(GRBF#for 4x)
GREQ(GREQ# for 4x)GGNT(GGNT#for 4x)GSERR
(GSERR# for 4x)
GSTOP
(GSTOP# for 4x)Note: I/O pads for all pins on this page are powered by VCC15AGP. Input voltage levels arereferenced to AGPVREF.Note: The AGP interface pins can be optionally configured as additional interfaces forconnecting to external display devices. For simplification of the AGP pin description tablesabove and on the next page, that multiplexing is not shown here (see “Additional I2C
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Interfaces” and “Digital Display” pin description tables later in this document for moreinformation). Note: I/O pads for all pins on this page are powered by VCC15AGP. Input voltage levels arereferenced to AGPVREF.Note: The AGP interface pins can be optionally configured as additional interfaces forconnecting to external display devices. For simplification of the AGP pin description tablesabove and on the next page, that multiplexing is not shown here (see “Additional I2C Interfaces” and “Digital Display” pin description tables later in this document for moreinformation). Note: Separate system interrupts are not provided for AGP. The AGP connector providesinterrupts via PCI bus INTA-B#. Note: A separate reset is not required for the AGP bus (RESET# resets both PCI and AGP buses)Note: Two mechanisms are provided by the AGP bus to enqueue master requests: GPIPE#(to send addresses multiplexed on the AD lines) and the GSBA port (to send addressesunmultiplexed). AGP masters implement one or the other or select one at initialization time(they are not allowed to change during runtime). Only one of the two will be used; the signalsassociated with the other will not be used. GRBF# has an internal pullup to maintain it in thede-asserted state in case it is not implemented on the master device. AGP 8x mode allows onlyGSBA (GPIPE# isn’t used in 8x mode).Note: AGP 8x signal levels are 0V and 0.8V. AGP 8x mode maintains most signals at a low levelwhen inactive resulting in no current flow.
AB2 I
AE7 IRead Buffer Full. Indicates if the master (graphics controller)
AD4 IRequest.Master (graphics controller) request for use of the
AD5 OGrant.Permission is given to the master (graphicscontroller) to
AN1 IO
AM3 IOStop.Asserted by the target to request the master to stop the
Write Buffer Full.
is ready to accept previously requested low priority read data. When GRBF# isasserted,the North Bridge will not return low priority read data to thegraphics controller.
AGP bus.
use the AGP bus.
System Error.
current transaction. Interpreted as active high for AGP 8x.
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s
s
s
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5.2 PN800 North Bridge -5
CRT Interface
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal Description
ARAGABHSYNCVSYNCRSET
I/O pads for the pins in the above table are powered by VCC33GFX (i.e., 3.3V I/O).
Digital Power / Ground
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal Description
VTT
VCC25MEM
VCC15VL
VCC15AGP
VCC33GFX
VCC15VSUS15GND
R1 AOAnalog Red.Analog red output to the CRT monitor.R2 AOAnalog Green. Analog green output to the CRT monitor.
R3 AOAnalog Blue. Analog blue output to the CRT monitor.U4 O Horizontal Sync. Output to CRT. U3 O Vertical Sync. Output to CRT. V7 AIReference Resistor. Tie to GNDDAC through an external 82Ω
1%%resistor to control the RAMDAC full-scale current value.See Design Guide for details.
(see pin list
(see pin list
AD16-17 PPower for V-Link I/O Interface Logic (2 Pins).
(see pin list
V13, W13,
Y13
(see pin list
AT14 PSuspend Power (1 Pin). 1.5V ±5%
(see pin list
P Power for CPU I/O Interface Logic (15 Pins).
Typical 1.65V (CPU dependent)
P Power for Memory I/O Interface Logic (25
Pins).2.5V ±5%.
1.5V ±5%
P Power for AGP Bus I/O Interface Logic (6
Pins).1.5V ±5%
P
Power for Graphics Display I/O Logic (3 Pins).
3.3V ±5%
P Power for Internal Logic (51 Pins).1.5V ±5%
P Digital Ground (161 Pins).Connect to main
ground plane.
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Ultra V-Link Interface
Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
V-Link Data Bus.During system initialization, VD[7:0] are
TVDE/ DVP0DEW3O TV Encoder 0 Display Enable. Internally pulled
TVCLKIN / DVP0DET/
CAPBCLKTVCLK / DVP0CLK / CAPACLKThe above pins may be connected to an external TV Encoder chip such as a VIA VT1622A orVT1622AM for driving a TV set. I/O pads for the pins on this page are powered by VCC33GFX (3.3V I/O).
AA6
AB6
AB5
AA4
AA5
W2
W1
O
Y7
Y6
Y5
Y2
Y3
V2 ITV Encoder 0 Clock In. Feedback from TV
Y4 O TV Encoder 0 Clock Out.Output to TV encoder.
TV Encoder 0 Data.
To configure DVP0 as a TV Out interface port, pins DVP0D[6:5] must be strapped high.
Note: One TV Encoder interface is supportedthrough either DVP0 or GDVP1.
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down.
down.
down.
encoder. Internally pulled down.
Confidential Document
Internally pulled down.
SMB /I2C Interface
SignalNameAGP NamePin #I/OSignal Description
SBPLCLK
SBPLDAT
SBDDCCLK
SBDDCDAT
SPCLK2SPCLK1/
CAPD12
SPDAT2,SPDAT1/
CAPD13
I/O pads for SPCLK[2:1]/ SPDAT[2:1] aboveare powered byVCC33GFX (i.e., 3.3V I/O).All other pins in the above table are poweredby VCC15AGP (i.e., 1.5V I/O)
GIRDY AL5IO
GC#BE1 AL3IO
GREQ AD4IO
GGNT AD5IO
n/a n/a
n/a n/a
T3V3
T4V4
I2CSerial Bus Clockfor Panel (Muxed on AGP Bus Pins).I2CSerial Bus Data forPanel (Muxed on AGP Bus Pins).I2C SerialBusClock for CRTDDC (MuxedonAGP Bus Pins).I2C Serial Bus Data for CRT DDC (Muxed onAGP Bus Pins).
IOSerial Port (SMB/I2C) ClockandData.The
SPCLKn pins are the clocksfor serial data transfer.The SPDATn pins are the datasignalsused for serialdatatransfer. SPxxx1 is typicallyused for DVI monitor communications and SPxxx2 istypicallyused for DDCfor CRTmonitor communications. These pins areprogrammed via “Sequencer” graphicsregisters (port 3C5) in the “Extended” VGAregister space (see the UniChrome-II GraphicsRegisters documentfor additional details). TheSPxxx1 registers are programmed via 3C5.31(“IIC SerialPort Control1”) and the SPxxx2registers are programmed via 3C5.26 (“IIC SerialPort Control0”).In both registers, the clock outstate is programmed via bit-5 and the data out statevia bit-4, clock instatus maybe read in bit-3 anddata in status inbit-2,and the port may beenabledvia bit-0.
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5.2 PN800 North Bridge -7
CCIR601 / CCIR656 / VIP1.1 / VIP2.0 Video Capture Port (VCP)
Note: I/O pads for all SDRAM pins are powered by VCC25MEM. MD / DQS input voltagelevels are referenced to MEMVREF.
(see pin
lists)
AT35, AT31, AF36,
AJ36 AP26, AN25, AR26, AL29, AN28,
AN31
OMemory Address A and B.Two sets for additional drive.
Output drive strength may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE8 (MAA) and EA (MAB).
OBank Address A and B.Two sets for additional drive.
Output drive strength may be set by Device 0 Function 3 RxE8(BA) and EA (BB).
O
Row Address,Column Address and Write EnableCommand Indicators A and B.Two sets for additional drive.
Output drive strength may be set by Device 0 Function 3 Rx E8(ScmdA) and EA (ScmdB).
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5.2 PN800 North Bridge -8
AGP-Multiplexed Digital Video Port 1 (GDVP1) – TV Encoder
Signal NameAGP NamePin # I/OSignal Description
O
GTVD11/ GDVP1D11, GTVD10/ GDVP1D10, GTVD9/ GDVP1D9, GTVD8/ GDVP1D8, GTVD7/ GDVP1D7, GTVD6/ GDVP1D6, GTVD5/ GDVP1D5, GTVD4/ GDVP1D4, GTVD3/ GDVP1D3, GTVD2/ GDVP1D2, GTVD1/ GDVP1D1, GTVD0/ GDVP1D0 GTVHS / GDVP1HSGTVVS / GDVP1VSGTVDE/ GDVP1DEGTVCLKIN / FPDET GTVCLK / GDVP1CLK GTVCLK#/ GDVP1CLK# The above pins may be connected to an external TV Encoder chip such as a VIA VT1623 orVT1623M for driving a TV set. I/O pads for the pins on this page are powered by VCC15AGP (1.5V I/O). Note: If the FPDport is enabled and TV-out capability is required at the same time, thededicated TV-out port (DVP0) must be used because pin AG1 will be dedicated to the FPDETfunction.
panel display modes.Two FPD interface modes, 24-bit and dual 12-bit, are supported. Strapping pin DVP0D4 is used to select theinterface mode to theLVDS transmitter chip:Strap High (3C5.12[4]=1): 24-bit Strap Low (3C5.12[4]=0): Dual 12-bit In “24-bit” mode, only one set of control pins isrequired. However, in dual 12-bit mode, thePN800 provides two sets of control signals that arerequired for certain LVDS transmitter chips.In 24-bit mode, two operating modes aresupported:3C5.12[4]=1 & 3x5.88[2]=0 & 3x5.88[4]=0Double data rate: each rising & falling clock edgetransmits a complete 24-bit pixel3C5.12[4]=1 & 3x5.88[2]=0 & 3x5.88[4]=1Single data rate: each clock rising edge transmits a complete 24-bit pixelIn dual 12-bit mode, 3C5.12[4]=0 & 3x5.88[2] = 1Double data rate: each rising and falling clockedge transmits half (12 bits) of two 24-bit pixels
FPCLK# GWBFAB2OFlat Panel Clock Complement. 24-bit mode or
FP1HS
FP1VS
FP1DE
FP1DET /
GTVCLKIN
FP1CLKFP1CLK#
GADSTB0F
GC#BE0
GADSTB0S
GD10
GD12
GFRAMEAL4OFlat Panel Horizontal Sync.24-bit mode or port
GDEVSELAK1OFlat Panel VerticalSync.24-
GD19 AK6OFlat Panel Data Enable. 24-bit mode or port 0 in
GADSTB1SAG1IFlat Panel Detect. 24-bit mode or port 0 in dual
GD21 AH2OFlat Panel Clock.24-bit mode or port 0 in dual
GD9 AP3OFlat Panel Horizontal Sync.For port 1 in dual
GPAR AN3OFlat Panel Vertical Sync.For port 1 in dual12-
GSERR AN1OFlat Panel Data Enable. For port 1 in dual 12-bit
GD8 AM1IFlat Panel Detect. For port 1 in dual 12-bit mode.
GD2 AP4OFlat Panel Clock.For port 1 in dual 12-bit mode.
GSTOP AM3OFlat Panel Clock Complement. For port 1 in dual
AT3
AN4
AR3
AR1
AL2
O
0 in dual 12-bit mode.
it mode or port 0 in
dual 12-bit mode.
dual 12-bit mode
12-bit mode
12-bit mode
port 0 in dual 12-bit mode. For double-data-ratedata transfers.
12-bit mode.
it
mode.
mode.
12-bit mode. For double-data-rate data transfers.
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5.2 PN800 North Bridge -10
Clocks, Resets, Power Control, General Purpose I/O, Interrupts and Test
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal DescriptionPower Plane
HCLK+
HCLK–
MCLKOA
MCLKIA
MCLKOB
DISPCLKI
DISPCLKO
GCLKXIN
RESET#
PWROK
SUSST#
M5 IHost Clock.This pin receives the host CPU
M6 IHost Clock Complement.Used for Quad Data
B31 OMemory (SDRAM) Clock A.Output from
A32 IMemory (SDRAM) Clock Feedback. Input
A31 OMemory (SDRAM) Clock B.Output from
N3 IDot Clock (Pixel Clock) In. Used for external
N4 O Dot Clock (Pixel Clock) Out.Used for
N7 IAGP Clock.Clock for AGP logic.N5 IReference Frequency Input. External
AM13 IReset.Input from the South Bridge chip. When
AP14 IPower OK. Connect to South Bridge and
AN14 ISuspend Status.For implementation of the
clock (100 / 133 / 166 / 200 / 266 MHz). Thisclock is used by all PN800 logic that is in thehost CPU domain.
Transfer on host CPU bus.
internal clock generator to external memoryinterface clock buffer (if required for fanout)
from MCLKOA.
internal clock generator to external memoryinterface clock buffer (if required for fanout)
EMI reduction circuit if used. Connect to GNDif external EMI reduction circuit not implemented.
external EMI reduction circuit if used. NC ifexternal EMI reduction circuit not implemented.
14.31818 MHz clock source. All internalgraphics controller clocks are synthesized onchip using this frequency as a reference.
asserted, this signal resets the PN800 and setsall register bits to the default value. The risingedge of this signal is used to sample allpower-up strap options
Power Good circuitry.
Suspend-to-DRAM feature. Connect to an external pull-up to disable.
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VTT
VTT
VCC25MEM
VCC25MEM
VCC25MEM
VCC33GFX
VCC33GFX
VCC15AGPVCC33GFX
VSUS15
VSUS15
VSUS15
Clocks, Resets, Power Control, General Purpose I/O, Interrupts and Test (Continued)
SignalNamePin #I/OSignal Description Power Plane
AGPBUSY# / NMI
GPOUT
CAPD14
GPO0
INTA#
TCLK
TESTIN#
DFTIN#
BISTIN
CAPAFLD
/
/ CAPD15V5O
U2O
W6I
C31 I
/
AL14 O
W5 O
D32 I
V6 I
AGP Interface Busy.
Bridge GPIO pin for monitoringthestatus of the internal AGP bus. See Design Guide for details. Pin function selectablewith Device0Function 0 RxBE[7](default= NMI).
General Purpose Output.
state of SRD[0].
General Output Port.
cleared, this pin reflects the stateof CR5C[0].
Interrupt.
interruptcontroller in the SouthBridge)
Test Clock.
must beconnected to GND througha 1K-4.7Kohm resistor for all board designs.
Test In.
be connected toVTTthrough a 1K-4.7K ohmresistor for allboarddesigns.
DFT In.
be connected toVTTthrough a 1K-4.7K ohmresistor for allboarddesigns.
BIST In.
betiedto GND with a 1K-4.7K ohm resistor onall boarddesigns.
PCI interrupt output (handled by the
This pin isused for testing and must
This pin isused for testing and must
This pinisused fortesting and must
Connect toa South
This pin reflects the
When SR1A[4] is
Thispin is used for testingand
VCC25MEM
VCC33GFX
VCC33GFX
VCC33GFX
VCC33GFX
VCC25MEM
VCC25MEM
VCC33GFX
Flat Panel Power Control (Muxed with AGP)
Signal NameAGP NamePin #I/OSignal Description
ENAVDDENAVEEENABLT
Note: I/O pads for all pins on this page are powered byVCC15AGP (i.e., 1.5V I/O).
ST1 AE5IO ST0 AD6IO ST2 AE6IO
Enable Panel VDD Power.Enable Panel VEE Power.Enable Panel Back Light.
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5.2 PN800 North Bridge -11
Compensation
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal DescriptionPower Plane
HRCOMP
VLCOMPP
AGPCOMPN
AGPCOMPP
F15 AIHost CPU Compensation. Connect 20.5 §Ù
1% resistor to ground. Used for Host CPUinterface I/O buffer calibration.
AM6 AIV-Link Compensation.Connect a 360Ω 1%
resistor to ground.
AB3 AIAGP N Compensation.Connect a 60.4Ω1%
resistor toVCC15AGP.
AC6 AIAGP P Compensation. Connect a 60.4Ω1%
resistor toground.
VTT
VCC15VL
VCC15AGP
VCC15AGP
Reference Voltages
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal DescriptionPower Plane
GTLVREF
HDVREF[0:3]
HAVREF[0:1]
HCOMPVREF
MEMVREF [0:5]
VLVREF
AGPVREF[0:1]
H17 P
H11,
H14, K7,
J7
H19, G22PHost CPU Address Voltage Reference. 2/3
G14 P
J29, R29,W29, AE29,
AK22,
AK17
AL7 PV-Link Voltage Reference. 0.625V ±2%
AF7,
AD7
Host CPU Interface AGTL+ VoltageReference. 2/3 VTT ±2% typically derived
using a resistive voltage divider. See DesignGuide.
P Host CPU Data Voltage Reference. 2/3 VTT
±2% typically using a resistive voltage divider.See Design Guide.
VTT ±2% typically derived using a resistivevoltage divider. See Design Guide.
Host CPU Compensation Voltage Reference.
1/3 VTT ±2% typically derived using a resistive voltage divider. See Design Guide.
P Memory Voltage Reference. 0.5 VCC25MEM
±2% typically derived using a resistive voltage divider. See DesignGuide.
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derived using a resistive voltage divider. See Design Guide.
P AGP Voltage Reference. ½ VCC15AGP
(0.75V) for AGP 2.0 (4x transfer mode) and
0.23 VCC15AGP (0.35V) for AGP 3.0 (8xtransfer mode). See the Design Guide foradditional information and circuit implementation details.
VTT
VTT
VTT
VTT
VCC25MEM
VCC15VL
VCC15AGP
Analog Power / Ground
Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
VCCA33HCK1
GNDAHCK1
VCCA33HCK2
GNDAHCK2
VCCA33MCKGNDAMCK
VCCA33GCKGNDAGCK
VCCA15PLL1
GNDAPLL1
VCCA15PLL2
GNDAPLL2
VCCA15PLL3
GNDAPLL3
VCCA33DAC[1:2]GNDADAC[1:3]
M4 PPower for Host CPU Clock PLL 1(3.3V ±5%).
M3 PGround for Host CPU Clock PLL 1.Connect to
L1 PPower for Host CPU Clock PLL 2(3.3V ±5%).
L2 PGround for Host CPU Clock PLL 2.Connect to
D31 PPower for Memory Clock PLL (3.3V ±5%) E31 PGround for Memory Clock PLL.Connect to
M1 PPower for AGP Clock PLL (3.3V ±5%) M2 PGround for AGP Clock PLL.Connect to main
P3 PPower for Graphics Controller PLL 1 (1.5V
P2 P
P6 PPower for Graphics Controller PLL 2 (1.5V
N6 P
N1 PPower for Graphics Controller PLL 3 (1.5V
N2 P
T5, P4PPower for DAC.(3.3V ±5%)
T6, P5, R4PGround for DAC.Connect to main ground plane
Host CPU Clock PLL 1 generates 400 MHz forCPU / DRAM frequencies of multiples of 100, 133, and 200 MHz.
main ground plane through a ferrite bead.
Host CPU Clock PLL 2 generates 500 MHz forCPU / DRAM frequencies of multiples of 166 MHz.
main ground plane through a ferrite bead.
main ground plane through a ferrite bead.
ground plane through a ferrite bead.
±5%).
Ground for Graphics Controller PLL 1.
Connect to main ground plane through a ferritebead.
±5%).
Ground for Graphics Controller PLL 2.
Connect to main ground plane through a ferritebead.
±5%).
Ground for Graphics Controller PLL 3.
Connect to main ground plane through a ferritebead.
through a ferrite bead.
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5.3 VT8235CE South Bridge -1
V-Link Interface
Signal NamePin # I/OSignal Description
(see pin
VD[7:0]
VPAR F24 IOParity. If the VPAR function is implemented in a compatible
VBE#VCLKUPCMDDNCMDUPSTBUPSTB#DNSTBDNSTB#
IOData Bus.These pins are also used to send strap information to
list)
G24 IOL22 IK23 OK25 IJ26 OJ24 OK26 IH24 I
the chipset north bridge. At power up, VD7 reflects the state of a strap onSDCS3#, VD[6:4] reflect the state of straps on pins SDA[2:0], and VD[3:0] reflect thestate of straps on pinsStrap_VD3-0. The specific interpretation of these straps is north bridge chip designdependent.
manner on the north bridge, this pin should be connected to the north bridge VPARpin (P4X333, P4X400, P4X800, KT400). If VPAR is not implemented in thenorth bridge chip oris incompatible with the 8235CE (4x V-Link north bridges)connect this pin to an
8.2K pullup to 2.5V (Pro266, Pro266T, KT266, KT266A, KT333, P4X266, PN266, KN266, KM266, P4M266, P4N266). See app note AN222 fordetails.
Byte Enable.V-Link Clock.Command from Client-to-Host.Command from Host-to-Client.Strobe from Client-to-Host.Complement Strobe from Client-to-Host.Strobe from Host-to-Client.Complement Strobe from Host-to-Client.
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CPU Interface Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
A20M#
FERR# U24 INumerical Coprocessor Error. This signal is tied to the
IGNNE#
INIT#
INTR
NMI
SLP#SMI#
STPCLK#
Note: Connect each of the above signals to 150 §Ù pullup resistors to VCC_CMOS (see Design Guide).
U26 OD A20 Mask. Connect to A20 mask input of the CPU to control
address bit-20 generation. Logical combination of the A20GATE input (from internal or external keyboard controller) and Port 92 bit-1 (Fast_A20).
coprocessor error signal on theCPU. Internally generates interrupt 13 if active. Output voltageswing is programmable tot
1.5V or 2.5V by Device 17 Function 0 Rx67[2].
T24 ODIgnore Numeric Error. This pin is connected to the CPU
iPignore errorlr pin.
R26 ODInitialization.The VT8235 Version CE asserts INIT# if it
detects a shut-down specialcycle on the PCI bus or if a soft reset is initiated by the register
T25 ODCPU Interrupt.INTR is driven by the VT8235 Version CE to
signal the CPU that an interrupt request is pending and needs service.
T26 ODNon-Maskable Interrupt.NMI is used to force a
non-maskable interrupt to the CPU. TheVT8235 Version CE generates an NMI when PCI bus SERR# isasserted.
V26 OD Sleep. Used to put the CPU to sleep.U25 OD System Management Interrupt.SMI# is asserted by the
VT8235 Version CE to the CPUin response to different Power-Management events.
R24 ODStop Clock.STPCLK# is asserted by the VT8235 Version CE
CPU Speed Control Interface Signal NamePin # I/O Signal Description
VRDSLP/
GPI29/ GPO29
GHI#/ GPI22/
GPO22
DPSLP#/
GPI23/ GPO23 CPUMISS / GPI17
AGPBZ#/ GPI6AD10IAGP Busy.Low indicates that an AGP master cycle is in
AB9 OD Voltage Regulator Deep Sleep. Connected to the CPU voltage
R22 ODCPU Speed Select.Connected to the CPU voltage regulator,
P21 ODCPU Deep Sleep. This pin performs the DPSLP# function if
Y1 ICPU Missing.Used to detect the physical presence of the CPU
regulator.High selectsthe proper voltage for deep sleep mode.This pin performs the VRDPSLP function ifFunction 0 RxE5[3] = 0.
used to select high speed (L) or low speed (H). This pin performs the GHI# function if Function 0 RxE5[3] = 0.
Device 17 Function 0RxE5[3]=0.
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chip in its socket. Highindicates no CPU present. Connect to the CPUMISS pin of theCPU socket. The state ofthis pin may be read in the SMBus 2 registers. This pin may beused as CPUMISS and GPI17 at the same time.
progress (CPU speed transitionswill be postponed if this input is asserted low). Connected to theAGP BusAGPBZ# pin.
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PCI Bus InterfaceSignal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
(see
AD[31:0]
CBE[3:0]# M3,L4,
DEVSEL#
FRAME#
IRDY#
TRDY#
STOP#
SERR#
PERR#
PAR
IOAddress / Data Bus. Multiplexed address and data. Theaddress
pinlist)
IOCommand / Byte Enable. The command is driven with
C1, E2
H2 IO Device Select. The VT8235 Version CE asserts this signal to
J1 IOFrame. Assertion indicates the address phase of a PCI transfer.
J2 IOInitiator Ready.Asserted when the initiator is ready for data
H1 IO Target Ready. Asserted when the target is ready for data
K4 IOStop.Asserted by the target to request the master to stop the
C2 ISystem Error. SERR# can be pulsed active by any PCI device
C3 _ Parity Error. PERR#, sustained tri-state, is only for the
F4 IOParity. A singleparity bit is provided over AD[31:0] and
is driven with FRAME#assertion and data is driven or receivedin following cycles.
FRAME# assertion. Byteenables corresponding to supplied orrequested data are driven on following clocks.
claim PCI transactions through positiveor subtractive decoding. As an input, DEVSEL# indicates the responseto a VT8235 Version CE-initiated transaction and is alsosampled when decoding whetherto subtractively decode the cycle.
Negation indicates that one more data transfer is desired by the cycle initiator.
transfer.
transfer.
current transaction.
that detects a system errorcondition. Uponsampling SERR# active, the VT8235 Version CE can be programmed togenerate an NMI to the CPU.
reporting of data parity errors during all PCI transactions except for a Special Cycle.
C/BE[3:0]#.
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5.3 VT8235CE South Bridge -3
PCI Bus Interface (Continued)Signal NamePin # I/O Signal Description
I PCI Interrupt Request. The INTA# through INTD# pins are
B4 B5 C4 D4
E4
A3
B3
I PCI Request. These signals connect to the VT8235 Version CE
R3 P3D5C5 B6 A5R2
O PCI Grant.These signals are driven by the VT8235 Version
R4 E5C6 D6A6R1 OPCI Reset. This signal is used to reset devices attached to the
R23 IPCI Clock.This signal provides timing for all transactions on
AB7 IOPCI Bus Clock Run. This signal indicates whether the PCI
typically connected to thePCI bus INTA#-INTD# pins per thetable below. INTE-H# are enabled by setting Device17, Function 0 Rx5B[1] = 1. BIOS settings must match the physicalconnection method.
from each PCI slot (oreach PCI master) to request the PCI bus.To use pin R3 asREQ5#, Function 0 RxE4 mustbe set to 1 otherwise this pin will function as General Purpose Input 7.
CE to grant PCI access to aspecific PCI master. To use pin R2 as GNT5#, Function 0 RxE4 must be set to 1otherwise this pin will function as General Purpose Output 7.
PCI bus.
the PCI Bus.
clock is or will be stopped (high) or running(low). The VT8235 Version CE drives thissignal low when the PCIclock is running (default on reset) and releases it when it stopsthe PCI clock. Externaldevices may assert this signal low to request that the PCI clock be restarted or prevent it from stopping. Connect this pin to ground using a 100 §Ùresistor if the function is not used. Refer to the ihPCI Mobile Design Guidelo and applicableVIA North Bridge DesignGuide (KT400A, CLE266, or P4X400) for more details.
INTA# INTB# INTC# INTD#
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LAN Controller - Media Independent Interface (MII)
Signal NamePin #I/OPUSignal Description
MCOLMCRS
MDCK
MDIO
MRXCLK
MRXD[3-0]
MRXDVMRXERR
MTXCLK
B11 IA11 I
A7 O
B7 IO
C9 I
C7, A8, B8, C8
D8 ID10 I
C10 I
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MTXD[3-0]
MTXENA
MIIVCC
MIIVCC25
RAMVCC RAMGND
A9, B9, B10, A10 C11 O
D9, E9, E10, E11 D12, E12 E7
E6
I
O
Power
Power
PowerPower
MII Collision Detect. From the external PHY.
PD
MII Carrier Sense. Asserted by the external PHY when
PD
the media isactive.MII Management Data Clock.Sent to the external PHY
PD
as a timingreference for MDIOMII Management Data I/O. Read from the MDI bit or
PD
written to theMDO bit.MII Receive Clock.2.5 or 25 MHz clock recovered by the
PD
PHY.MII Receive Data. Parallel receive data lines driven by the
PD
external PHY synchronous with MRXCLK.MII Receive Data Valid.
PD
MII Receive Error. Asserted by the PHY when it detects a
PD
data decoding error.MII Transmit Clock.Always active 2.5 or 25 MHz clock
PD
supplied bythe PHY.MII Transmit Data. Parallel transmit data lines
PD
synchronized toMTXCLK.MII Transmit Enable. Signals that transmit is active from
PD
the MII port to the PHY.
MII Interface Power. 3.3V ±5%.
MII Suspend Power.2.5V ±5%.
Power For Internal LAN RAM. 2.5V ±5%.Ground For Internal LAN RAM.
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Serial EEPROM Interface Signal NamePin #I/OPUSignal Description
EECS# D11 OEECK C12O EEDO B12 I
EEDI A12 O
Serial EEPROM Chip Select.Serial EEPROM Clock.Serial EEPROM Data Output.Connect to EEPROM Data
Out pin.Serial EEPROM Data Input. Connect to EEPROM Data
In pin.
Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface
Signal NamePin # I/O PUSignal Description
LFRM# AF6IO LREQ# AE6 IOLAD[3-0] AD7,
AE7,AF7,
AD8
Note: Connect the LPC interface LPCRST# (LPC Reset) signal to PCIRST#
System Management Bus (SMB) Interface (I 2 C Bus)Signal Name
SMBCK1SMBCK2/
GPI27 / GPO27SMBDT1
SMBDT2 / GPI26 / GPO26SMBALRT#
Pin #I/OSignal Description
AC4IOAC3 IOSMB / I 2 C Channel 2 Clock.Rx95[2] = 0
AB2 IOAD1 IOSMB / I 2 C Channel 2 Data.Rx95[2] = 0
AB1 ISMB Alert. (enabled by System Management Bus I/O space
SMB / I 2 C Channel 1 Clock.
SMB / I 2 C Channel 1 Data.
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Rx08[3] =
1) When the chip is enabled to allow it, assertion generates an IRQor SMI interrupt or a power management resume event. Connect to a 10Kohm pullup to VSUS33 if not used.
Universal Serial Bus 2.0 Interface Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
USBP0+
USBP0ŒD20 IOUSBP1+ A20 IOUSBP1Œ B20 IOUSBP2+ E18 IOUSBP2Œ D18 IOUSBP3+ A18 IOUSBP3Œ B18 IOUSBP4+ D16 IOUSBP4Œ E16 IOUSBP5+ A16 IOUSBP5Œ B16 IOUSBCLK E23 IUSB 2.0 Clock.48MHz clock input for the USB interfaceUSBOC0# C26 IUSB 2.0 Port 0 Over Current Detect. Port 0 is disabled if low.USBOC1# D24 IUSB 2.0 Port 1 Over Current Detect. Port 1 is disabled if low.USBOC2# B26 IUSB 2.0 Port 2 Over Current Detect. Port 2 is disabled if low.
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USBOC3# C25 IUSB 2.0 Port 3 Over Current Detect. Port 3 is disabled if low.USBOC4# B24 IUSB 2.0 Port 4 Over Current Detect. Port 4 is disabled if low.USBOC5# A24 IUSB 2.0 Port 5 Over Current Detect. Port 5 is disabled if low.USBVCC (seepin
USBGND (seepin
VSUSUSB C24
VCCUPLL A23,
GNDUPLL C23,
E20IO
list)
list)
B23
D23
USB 2.0 Port 0 Data +USB 2.0 Port 0 Data ŒUSB 2.0 Port 1 Data +USB 2.0 Port 1 Data ŒUSB 2.0 Port 2 Data +USB 2.0 Port 2 Data ŒUSB 2.0 Port 3 Data +USB 2.0 Port 3 Data ŒUSB 2.0 Port 4 Data +USB 2.0 Port 4 Data ŒUSB 2.0 Port 5 Data +USB 2.0 Port 5 Data Œ
USB 2.0 Port Differential Output Interface Logic Voltage. 3.3V
PowerPow
USB 2.0 Port Differential Output Interface Logic Ground.
er
USB 2.0 Suspend Power.2.5V ±5%.
Power
USB 2.0 PLL Analog Voltage. 2.5V ±5%.
Power Pow
USB 2.0 PLL Analog Ground.
er
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UltraDMA-133 / 100 / 66 / 33 EnhancedIDE Interface Signal Name
indicator UltraDMA Mode:Primary Device DMA Ready.Output flow control. The device mayassert DDMARDY to pauseoutput transfers Primary Device Strobe. Input data strobe (both edges). The device may stop DSTROBE to pause input data transfers
indicator UltraDMA Mode:Secondary Device DMA Ready.Output flow control. The devicemay assert DDMARDY to pauseoutput transfers Secondary Device Strobe. Input data strobe (both edges). The device may stop DSTROBE to pause input data transfers
UltraDMA Mode:Primary Host DMA Ready. Primary channelinput flow control. Thehost may assert HDMARDY to pause input transfers Primary Host Strobe. Output data strobe (both edges). The host may stop HSTROBE to pause output data transfers
UltraDMA Mode:Secondary Host DMA Ready. Input flowcontrol. The host mayassert HDMARDY to pause input transfersHost StrobeB. Output strobe (both edges). The host may stopHSTROBE to pause output data transfers
UltraDMA Mode:Primary Stop. Stop transfer: Asserted by the host prior to initiation ofan UltraDMAburst; negated by the host before data is transferred inan UltraDMA burst. Assertion of STOP by the host during or afterdata transfer in UltraDMA mode signals the termination of theburst.
UltraDMA Mode:Secondary Stop. Stop transfer: Asserted by the host prior to initiation of an UltraDMA burst; negated by the hostbefore data is transferred in an UltraDMA burst. Assertion of STOPby the host during or after data transfer in UltraDMA mode signalsthe termination of the burst.
request
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UltraDMA-133 / 100 / 66 / 33 Enhanced IDE Interface (Continued) Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
PDDACK#
SDDACK#
IRQ14 IRQ15 PDCS1#
PDCS3#
SDCS1#/ strapAF25 OSecondary Master Chip Select. This signal corresponds to
SDCS3#/ strapAF26 OSecondary Slave Chip Select. This signal corresponds to CS37X#
CS17X# on the secondary IDE connector. Strap low (resistor toground) to enable serial EEPROM interface via the MII bus (thisdisables the EExx pins). This pin has an internal pullup todefault toserial EEPROM interface via the EExx pins.
on the secondary IDE connector. Strap information iscommunicated to the north bridge via VD[7].
O Primary Disk Address. PDA[2:0] are used to indicate which byte
in either the ATA command block or control block is beingaccessed.
O Secondary Disk Address. SDA[2:0] are used to indicate which
byte in either the ATA command block or control block is beingaccessed. Strap information is communicated to the north bridge via VD[6:4].
U1 IAC97 Serial Data In 2. RxE4[6]=0,E5[1]=0, PMIO Rx4C[20]=1
V3 IAC97 Serial Data In 3. RxE4[6]=0,E5[2]=0, PMIO Rx4C[21]=1
AC97 Reset.AC97 Bit Clock.AC97 Sync.AC97 Serial Data Out.AC97 Serial Data In 0.
AC97 Serial Data In 1.
Resets, Clocks, and Power Status Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
PWRGD AC5I
PWROK# AF1O PCIRST# R1O
OSC AB8I
RTCX1 AE4I
RTCX2 AF3O
TEST AE9 ITest. TPO AF9O NC (seepin
list)
Power Good. Connected to the Power Good signal on the
Power Supply. Internal logic
powered by VBAT. Power OK.Internal logic powered by VSUS33.
PCI Reset. Active low reset signal for the PCI bus. The
VT8235 Version CE will assertthis pin during power-up or from the control register.Oscillator. 14.31818 MHz clock signal used by theinternalTimer.RTC Crystal Input: 32.768 KHz crystal or oscillatorinput. This input is used for theinternal RTC and power-well power management logic and is powered by VBAT.RTC Crystal Output: 32.768 KHz crystal output. Internallogic powered by VBAT.
Test Pin Output.Output pin for test mode.No Connect.Do not connect.
–
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Internal Keyboard Controller
Signal NamePin #I/OPUSignal Description
MSCK / IRQ1
MSDT/ IRQ12
KBCK / KA20G
KBDT/ KBRC
W1IO / IPU
W2IO / IPU
W3IO / IPU
V1IO / IPU
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KBCS#/ strapNote: KBCK, KBDT, MSCK, and MSDT are powered by the VSUS33 suspend voltage plane.
Speaker Signal NamePin #I/OPUSignal Description
SPKR / strap
AF10O
AF8O
MultiFunction Pin(Internal mouse controller enabled by
General Purpose Inputs (Continued)Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
GPI26 / GPO26 /
SMBDT2
(VSUS33)
GPI27 / GPO27 /
SMBCK2
(VSUS33)
GPI28 / GPO28
GPI29 / GPO29 /
VRDSLP
Note: Register references above are Device 17 Function 0 unless indicated otherwise.Note: Default pin function is underlined in the signal name column above. Note: Input pin status for the above GPI pins 31-0 is also available on PMIO Rx4B-48[31-0] Note: See also Power Management I/O register Rx50 for input pin change status for GPI16-19 and 24-27 Note: See also Power Management I/O register Rx52 for SCI/SMI select for GPI16-19 and 24-27 Note: See also Power Management I/O register Rx4C. General purpose input pins 20-31 are sharedwith OD (open drain) general
General Purpose Output 22. RxE5[3]=1, PMIO 4C[22]=1
General Purpose Output 23. RxE5[3]=1, PMIO 4C[23]=1
General Purpose Output 26. Rx95[2] = 1, 95[3] = 1
General Purpose Output 27. Rx95[2] = 1, 95[3] = 1
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General Purpose Outputs (Continued)
Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
GPO28/ GPI28
GPO29/ GPI29 /
VRDSLP
Note: The output state for each of the above general purpose outputs is selectable via Power Management I/O registers Rx4C-48 Note: Default pin functions are underlined in the table above.
AC8OD AB9OD
Power Management and Event Detection Signal NamePin #I/OSignal Description
Power Button.Used by the Power Management subsystemto monitor an external
system on/off button or switch. Internal logic poweredby VSUS33.Sleep Button. Used by the Power Management subsystem
to monitor an external sleepbutton or switch. RxE4[6] = 1, 80[6] = 1, E5[2] = 0 and PMIO Rx4C[21] = 1
Resume Reset. Resets the internal logic connected to theVSUS33 power plane and also resets portions of the internal RTC logic. Internal logic powered by VBAT.External System Management Interrupt. When enabledto allow it, a falling edge onthis input causes an SMI# to be generated to the CPU toenter SMI mode. (10K PU toVSUS33 if not used) (3.3V only)Power Management Event.(10K PU to VSUS33 if not used)SMB Alert. When programmed to allow it (SMB I/ORx8[3]=1), assertion generatesan IRQ, SMI, or power management event. (10K PU toVSUS33 if not used)
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Power Management and Event Detection (Continued)Signal NamePin # I/O Signal Description
LID#/ GPI4
INTRUDER#/ GPI16
THRM# / GPI18/
AOLGPI
RING#/ GPI3
BATLOW#/ GPI5CPUSTP#/ GPO5
PCISTP#/ GPO6
SUSA#/ GPO1
SUSB#/ GPO2
SUSC# AF2O
AC1I Notebook Computer Display Lid Open / Closed
AE1 I
Y4 I
Y2 I
V4 I
AC7 O
AD6 O
AA2 O
AD3 O
Monitor.Used by the Power Management subsystem to
monitor the opening and closing of the display lid of notebook computers. Can be used to detect eitherlow-to-high or high-to-low transitions to generate an SMI#. (10K PU to VSUS33 if not used)Intrusion Indicator.The value of this bit may be read at PMIO Rx20[6]Thermal Alarm Monitor. Rx8C[3] = 1. Rising or fallingedges (selectable by PMIORx2C[6]) may be detected to set status at PMIO Rx20[10]. Setting of this status bit may then be used to generate an SCI or SMI. THRM# mayalso be used to enable duty cycle control of stop-clock (STPCLK#) to automatically limit maximum temperature(see Device 17 Function 0 Rx8C[7-4]).Ring Indicator.May be connected to external modemcircuitry to allow the system to be re-activated by a received phone call. (10K PU to VSUS33 if not used)Battery Low Indicator. (10K PU to VSUS33 if not used)(3.3V only)CPU Clock Stop(RxE4[0] = 0). Signals the system clock generator to disable the CPU clock outputs. Not connectedif not used.PCI Clock Stop(RxE4[1] = 0). Signals the system clock generator to disable the PCI clock outputs. Not connectedifnot used.Suspend Plane A Control(Rx94[2]=0). Asserted duringpower management POS, STR, and STD suspend states. Used to control the primary power plane. (10K PU toVSUS33 if not used)Suspend Plane B Control(Rx94[3]=0). Asserted duringpower management STR and STD suspend states. Used tocontrol the secondary power plane. (10K PU to VSUS33 if not used)Suspend Plane C Control.Asserted during powermanagement STD suspend state.Used to control the tertiary power plane. Also connected toATX power-on circuitry. (10K PU to VSUS33 if not used)
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Power Management and Event Detection (Continued) Signal NamePin #I/O Signal Description
SUSST1#/ GPO3
SUSCLK AB3O
CPUMISS / GPI17
AOLGPI/
GPI18/ THRM#
Y3 O
Y1 I
Y4 I
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Strap Pins for VT8235 Version CE ConfigurationSignal NamePin #FunctionDescription Note
Strap_AUTO
SPKR
KBCS#
SDCS1#
AE10Auto
AF8CPU
AF10Internal
AF25
Reboot
Frequency
Strapping
Keyboard
Controller EliminateExternalLANEEPROM
Suspend Status 1(Rx94[4] = 0). Typically connected tothe North Bridge to provide information on host clock status. Asserted when the system may stop the host clock,such as Stop Clock or during POS, STR, or STD suspendstates. Connect 10K PU to VSUS33.Suspend Clock.32.768 KHz output clock for use by theNorth Bridge (e.g., KT400A, CLE266, or P4X400) forDRAM refresh purposes. Stopped during Suspend-to-Disk and Soft-Off modes. Connect 10K PU to VSUS33.CPU Missing.Used to detect the physical presence of the CPU chip in its socket. High indicates no CPU present. Connect to the CPUMISSpin of the CPU socket. The state of this pin may be read in the SMBus 2 registers. This pin may be used as CPUMISSand GPI17 at the same time.Alert On LAN.The state of this pin may be read in theSMBus 2 registers. This pinmay be used as AOLGPI, GPI18 and THRM# all at the same time.
L: Enable Auto Reboot
H: Disable Auto Reboot
(Default)
L: EnableCPU FrequencyStrappingH: Disable CPU FrequencyStrapping (Default) L: Disable internal KBC H: Enable internal KBC (Default)L: Enable. Use externalEEPROM (Default) H: Disable. Do not useexternal EEPROM
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5.3 VT8235CE South Bridge -10
Power and Ground Signal NamePin # I/O Signal Description
VSUS33 AA4,
AB4-6
VSUS25 T4,U4PVSUSUSB C24PVBAT AF4P
VLVREF H22P
VLCOMP J22 AIV-LinkCompensation. VCCVK (seepin
list)
MIIVCC D9,
E9-11
MIIVCC25 D12.
E12
LANVCC E7P
LANGND E6PUSBVCC (seepin
list)
USBGND (seepin
list)
VCCUPLL A23,
B23
GNDUPLL C23,
D23
PLLVCC T22P
PLLGND U22P
Suspend Power.3.3V ±5%. Always available unless the
P
mechanical switch of the power supply is turned off. If theihsoft-offlÉD state is not implemented, then this pin can beconnected to VCC33. Signals powered by or referenced tothis plane are: PWRGD, RSMRST#, PWRBTN#, SMBCK1/2, SMBDT1/2, GPO0, SUSA# /GPO1, SUSB# /GPO2, SUSC#, SUSST1# / GPO3, SUSCLK / GPO4,GPI1, GPI2 / EXTSMI#, GPI3 / RING#, GPI4 / LID, GPI5/ BATLOW#, GPI6 / PME#, SMBALRT#
SDCS3# signal state is reflected onsignal pinVD[7] during power up for North Bridgeconfiguration. SDA2 signal state is reflected onsignal pinVD[6] during power up for North Bridgeconfiguration. SDA1 signal state is reflected onsignal pinVD[5] during power up for North Bridgeconfiguration. SDA0 signal states is reflected onsignal pinsVD[4] during power up for North Bridgeconfiguration. Strap_VD3 signal state is reflectedon signal pinVD[3] during powerup for North Bridgeconfiguration.Strap_VD2 signal state is reflectedon signal pinVD[2] during powerup for North Bridgeconfiguration.Strap_VD1 signal state is reflectedon signal pin, VD[1] during powerup for North Bridge configuration.Strap_VD0 signal state is reflectedon signalpin, VD[0] during powerup for North Bridgeconfiguration.
Check the NorthBridge DSfordetailsCheck the NorthBridge DSfordetailsCheck the NorthBridge DSfordetailsCheck the NorthBridge DSfordetailsCheck the NorthBridge DSfordetailsCheck the NorthBridge DSfordetailsCheck the NorthBridge DS for details
Check the NorthBridge DSfordetails
the power
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6. System Block Diagram
U713
Clock Generator
ICS950902
U704
IntelCPU
Pentium-M/Celeron-M
Front-Side Bus
200 pin DDR SO-DIMM Socket * 2
J717
Mini-PCI socket
PCI Bus
CRTLCD Panel
USB2.0
5 Ports (1 Port internal option)
Primary IDE(HDD)
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Fan
Fan Controller
U709
North Bridge
VIA PN800
V-Link Interface
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U711
South Bridge
VT 8235 CE
Primary IDE
LPC
U707
ADT7460
Touch Pad
Keyboard
U17
W83L950D
KBC
MII
AC97
LVDS Encoder
VT6103L
U16
System
BIOS
U703
VT1634AL
U15
LAN
M.D.C
Audio Codec
U702
ALC655
AmplifierTPA0212
RJ-45 Jack
RJ-11 Jack
MIC-IN
Headphone
Speaker
U7
Speaker
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7. Maintenance Diagnostics
7.1 Introduction
Each time the computer is turned on, the systembios runs a series of internal checks on the hardware. This power-on self test (post) allows the computer to detect problems as early as the power-on stage. Error messages of post can alert you to the problems ofyour computer.
If an error is detected during these tests, you will see an error message displayed on the screen. If the error occurs before the display is initialized, then the screen cannot display the error message. Error codes or system beeps are used to identify a post error that occurs when the screen is notavailable.
The value for the diagnostic port (378H)is written at the beginning of the test. Therefore, if the testfailed, the user can determine where the problem occurred byreading the last value written to port 378H by theMini PCI debug
board.
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7.2 Error Codes (1)
Following is a list of error codes in sequent display on the MINI PCIdebug board.
POST Routine DescriptionCode
Signals that Reset occurred10h
Turn off FAST A20 for POST11h
Signal power on reset12h
Initialize thechipset13h
Search for ISA Bus VGA adapter14h
Reset counter / Timer 115h
User register configthrough CMOS16h
Size memory17h
Dispatch to RAM test18h
Check sum the ROM19h
Reset PIC’s1Ah
Initialize video adapter1Bh
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POST Routine DescriptionCode
Test keyboard20h
Test keyboard controller21h
Check if CMOS RAM valid22h
Test battery fail & CMOS X-SUM23h
Test DMA controller24h
Initialize 8237A controller25h
Initialize intvectors26h
RAM quick sizing27h
Protected modeentered safely28h
RAM test completed29h
Protected modeexit successful2Ah
Setup shadow2Bh
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Initialize video1Ch
Going to initialize video2Ch
Initialize coloradapter1Dh
Initialize monochromeadapter1Eh
Test 8237A pageregisters1Fh
Search for monochrome adapter2Dh
Search for color adapter2Eh
Sign-on messages displayed2Fh
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7.2 Error Codes (2)
Following is a list of error codes in sequent display on the MINI PCIdebug board.
Base on ACPI Spec. We define the no power as while we press the power button, the systemcan’t leave S5 statusor none the PG signal send out frompower supply.
Judge condition:
Check whether there are any voltage feedbackcontrol to turn off the power.Check whether no CPU power will cause system can’t leave S5 status.
If there are not any diagrammatch these condition, we should stop analyzing the schematic in power supply sendingout the PG signal. Ifyes, we should add the effected analysis into no power chapter.
*2:No Display Definition
Base on the digital IC three basic working conditions: working power, reset, Clock. We define the no display as while system leave S5 status but can’t get into S0 status.
Judge condition:
Check which power will cause no displayCheck which reset signal will cause no displayCheck which Clock signal will cause no display
Base on these three conditions to analyze the schematic and editthe no display chapter.
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Keyword:
S5: Soft OffS0: Working
For detail please refer the ACPI specification
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8.1 No Power (1)
When power button is pressed, nothing happens, power indicator does not light up.
When power button is pressed, nothing happens, power indicator does not light up.
No Power
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Is the
notebook connected
to power (either AC adaptor
or battery)?
Yes
Try another knowngood
batteryor AC adapter.
Power
OK?
No
Is the
M/B and charger
BD connected
properly?
Yes
Try another known
good charger BD.
Yes
No
Replace the faulty ACadaptor or Battery.
No
Connect ACadaptoror battery.
Connect ACadaptoror battery.
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Power
OK?
Replace the faultyCharger BD.
Yes
Board-level
Troubleshooting
Where from
power source problem
(first use AC to
power it)?
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No
Replace
Motherboard
Battery
AC
Power
Checkfollowing parts and signals:
Parts: Signals:
PJ701PF702PQ11PQ712PD711PD712PD713PL711PL712
Checkfollowing parts and signals:
Parts:Signals:
J705PF701PL703PL702PQ702PQ703PQ2PR51PR52
ADINPDVMAIN+PWR_VDDIN
BATTBATT_TBATT_VBATT_CBATT_D
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8.1 No Power (3)
When power button is pressed, nothing happens, power indicator does not light up.
PJ701
P31
1
2
3
4
PF702
TR/SFT-10A
120Z/100M
120Z/100M
PC55
0.01U
PL711
PL712
PC56
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+PWR_VDDIN
PD711
BAV70LT1
1
3
2
JO48
PR744
.01
1U
PC57
0.01U
PD715
RLZ24D
PR34470K
PQ712
AO4407
321
S
G
4
ADINP
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D
PC51
0.01U
PC52
0.01U
PC53
1000P
PC54
1000P
PR747
4.7K
3
PR745
4.7K
PD712
BAV70LT1
1
2
PD713
SM840B
PC49
0.01U
DVMAIN
PC50
0.01U
JO49
SPARKGAP_6
J705
P29
PF701
TR/SFT-10A
1,2
Battery Connector
JO50
SPARKGAP_6
PC703
0.01U
PQ11
2N7002
PR35100K
PJO1
PR36
1M
BATT
3
PC58
0.01U
1,2
PR37
10
PC3
1000P
PC59
1U
PC2
0.01U
I_LIMIT
R82
0
D702
RLS4148
ADEN#
4
P31
5
PU3
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MAX4173FEUT-T
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PL702
120Z/100M
PL703
120Z/100M
PC1
0.01U
PR5133K
LEARNING#
H8_I_LIMIT
H8_ADEN#
PR52100K
PQ2
2N7002
DVMAIN
PQ703
AO4407
4
G
D
P21
23
U17
KBC
76
W83L950D
14
PQ702
231
231
S
5
678
AO4407
S
4
G
D
6
5
7
8
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8.2 Battery Can not Be Charged (1)
When the battery is installed but the battery status indicate LED display abnormal.
Battery Can not Be Charged
Is the
notebook connected
to power (ACadaptor)?
Yes
No
Connect AC adaptor.
Motherboard
Replace
Board-level
Troubleshooting
Check the following parts for cold solder or one of the followingparts on the mother-boardmay be defective, use an oscilloscopeto check the following signal or replace the parts one at a timeandtest after each replacement.2
1. Make sure that the battery is good.
2. Make sure that the battery is installed properly.