- CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-03 / Safety of Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business Equipment.
- UL 60950-1 (1
- IEC 60950-1 (1
st
Edition) / Safety of Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business Equipment.
st
Edition) / Safety of Information Technology Equipment, Including Electrical Business Equipment.
CAUTION
These servicing instructions are for use by qualified service personnel only. To reduce the risk of electric shock,
do not perform any servicing other than that contained in the operating instructions unless you are qualified to do
so. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing should be done in a static-free environment.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
- This equipment has been tested for verification of compliance with FCC Part 15, Subpart B, class A
requirements for Digital Devices.
- This equipment complies with the requirements of:
EN 55022 Class A, Electromagnetic Emissions,
EN 61000-3-2 & -3-3, Disturbance in Supply Systems
EN 61000-4-2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -8 & -11 Electromagnetic Immunity
How to contact us:
For technical assistance, please contact the Miranda Technical support centre nearest you:
Americas
Telephone:
+1-800-224-7882
e-mail:
techsupp@miranda.com
Asia
Telephone:
+81-3-5730-2987
e-mail:
asiatech@miranda.com
Europe, Middle East,
Africa, UK
Telephone:
+44 (0) 1491 820222
e-mail:
eurotech@miranda.com
France (only)
Telephone:
+33 (0) 1 55 86 87 88
e-mail:
eurotech@miranda.com
Visit our web site at www.miranda.com
DAP-781i
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
Table of Contents
1
General .................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Features ......................................................................................................................................... 1
Figure 32 : Test panel.....................................................................................................................................33
Figure 34 : Info panel......................................................................................................................................36
Figure 36 : DAP-781i Menu 1/2........................................................................................................................ 39
Figure 37 : DAP-781i Menu 2/2........................................................................................................................ 40
DAP-781i
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
1 General
1.1 Introduction
The DAP-781i is a high quality, 24 bit digital audio processor that can process up to 8 discrete channels of audio.
Its I/O consists of 4 AES inputs and 4 AES outputs. The DAP-781i can be used as a stand-alone audio processor
for discrete audio signals or can be combined with a wide range of digital frame synchronizer/proc amps,
upconverters, cross converters, and the XVP-801i Cross / Up / Down converter. When working in conjunction with
a video card, the processed audio channels from the DAP-781i cards are made available to be embedded into the
video signals.
If the DAP-781i is equipped with the Dolby E™ decoder card option, it is possible to select any of the audio
channels coming from the video or the audio card to be decoded into 8 additional audio channels. A ribbon
connector carrying both audio and timing signals links the video cards with the audio card(s). Two audio
processing cards can be combined together to process a total of 16 audio channels.
The audio processors feature two distinct processing blocks: Input and Output. The input processing includes
delay level adjustments and phase correction. Delay components include a fixed delay of up to 2 seconds as well
as a video tracking delay that will automatically track the varying delay introduced by an associated video frame
synchronizer. The output processing block includes mixing, an additional gain/ attenuation stage and full channel
shuffling.
1.2 Features
• 8 Channels of Audio processing
• Discrete Digital Audio Inputs and Outputs
• Works as stand-alone audio processor/delay
• Works in conjunction with wide range of video cards for processing of embedded audio signals
• -96 to +12 dBu of input and output level adjustment
• Fixed and video tracking delay
• Phase reversal
• Full channel shuffling
• 2 Channel mix downs and summing
• Voice over and custom capability
• Internal tone generator
• Locks to video (via video card), AES or word clock reference
• Audio silence detection on all inputs
• Dolby E decoder option (offers 8 additional channels)
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
1.3 Block Diagram
EXT.REF.
AES IN 1
AES IN 2
AES IN 3
AES IN 4
UART
DIR +
SRC
DIR +
SRC
DIR +
SRC
DIR +
SRC
3 PLLs
EXT-REF
ABUS
ABUS CONNECTOR
OUTPUT PROCESS
32 Ch
16Ch & METADATA
16Ch
SPI
4 Wires
µ Controller
48 x 16 SHUFFLER
8 x MIXERS
16 x LEVELS
1-8 / 9-16 SEL
8 Ch
8 Ch
4 x SWAP
Dolby
Detect
16
SEL.
16->2
16 Ch
8 Ch
BYP.
DOLBY E
OPTION
8 Ch & METADATA
(& DOWNMIX AUX OUTPUT)
INPUT
PROCESS
16 x
DELAY
LEVEL
PHASE
16 x
NSD
Figure 1 : DAP-781i Functional Block Diagram
8Ch
8 x TONE & MUTE
FPGA
DAP-781i
METADATA
AES OUT 1
AES OUT 2
AES OUT 3
AES OUT 4
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
2 Installation
2.1 Unpacking
Make sure the following have been shipped with your DAP-781i. If any of the following items are missing, contact
your distributor or Miranda.
• DAP-781i
• DAP-781i rear panel labels::
One for R-AX Symphonie rear panel
One for R-A110 rear panel
2.2 Mechanical installation
The DAP-781i must be mounted within a Quartet 2 or Symphonie housing frame equipped with an R-AX or RA110 rear module in order to provide power and signal interfaces to the card.
It is not necessary to switch off the power on these frames when installing or removing the DAP-781i.
2.2.1 imaging Quartet 2 series frames
To install this card into Quartet follow these steps. For a closer look at card installation and removal, refer to the
frame’s technical manual.
1. Remove the frame’s front panel by rotating the thumbscrews counter clockwise. Pull on the handles.
2. Select an available slot. The rear module needs to be in place prior to the DAP-781i installation.
3. Carefully place the DAP-781i between a set of card guides and gently push the card towards the rear of
the frame until the card edge connector is secured to the back plane. The card's edge connector having
96 pins, it may be necessary to push lightly when connecting the two connectors. Pull lightly on the
card, verifying that it does not move.
4. Replace the frame’s front panel. Make sure to rotate the thumbscrews clockwise in order to secure it to
the chassis.
Note: When pairing the DAP-781i 8 Channel Audio Processor with an XVP-801i HD/SD Universal Video
Processor/Cross Converter to provide the XVP with external AES audio inputs and outputs, the ABUS cable
supplied with the DAP-781i card must be used to connect the 2 modules. When using a Quartet 2 housing
frame, only one DAP-781i card may be used. The XVP-801i must be installed in the top slot and the DAP-781i
in the lower slot (figure below) in either side of the frame. Use the ABUS cable supplied with the audio card to
connect the 2 modules.
Figure 2 : Installing the DAP-781i and XVP-801i in a Quartet 2 housing frame
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2.2.2 Symphonie Housing Frame
It is not necessary to switch off the power when installing or removing a module from/to Symphonie. To install a
module, follow these steps. For a closer look at card installation and removal, refer to the housing frame's Guide to Installation and Operation.
Rear Module Installation
Before installing, check that the rear panel corresponds to the card to install. If no rear module is present, follow
the procedure below to install it.
In order to maintain the inter-rear module spacing, make sure to remove and replace one rear module at a time.
That is, at all times, there must be at least 15 rear modules installed. To install a module, follow these steps.
1. Locate an empty compartment.
2. Make sure that the rear panel corresponds to the card to install, the Reference switch LK1 is used to
select the (75 Ω) reference source for the imaging module. Selecting LOCAL (LK1 position 2-3) drives
the reference signal, connected to the rear module, to the imaging module. However, sliding LK1 to
position 1-2, connects the imaging module to the Symphonie global reference.
3. Carefully place the rear module between the rear module guides (refer to Figure 2.4) and slowly push
the module towards the front until it rests against the rear panel. It may require a light pressure to
compress the EMI gaskets on.
4. Using a flat edge screwdriver, secure the top and bottom screws to the frame.
Figure 3 : Rear panel R-AX
Figure 4 : Rear panel R-A110
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Board installation
1. Open the front panel door by pulling on the door handles and gently lowering it.
2. Unscrew the module-retaining bar.
3. Carefully place the module between the module guides and slowly push the module towards the rear of the
frame until the module's edge connector is secured to its rear module. A light pressure to mate the
connectors may be required. Pull lightly on the module verifying that it does not move.
4. Replace the bar.
5. Replace the front panel door.
Note: When pairing the DAP-781i 8 Channel Audio Processor with an XVP-801i HD/SD Universal Vid eo
Processor/Cross Converter to provide the XVP with external AES audio inputs and outputs, the ABUS cable
supplied with the DAP-781i card must be used to connect the modules. In a Symphonie frame, up to two
DAP-781i cards may be used. The XVP-801i must always be installed to the left of the DAP cards (figure 5
below). Use the provided ABUS cable to connect the cards.
Figure 5 : Installing the XVP-801i and DAP-781i in a Symphonie housing frame
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2.3 Rear panel label
2.3.1 Quartet frame
Two connector labels have been shipped with your DAP-781i. One label is to be installed on the Quartet frame
rear panel in order to identify the module’s external connectors.
To install the label, follow these steps
1. Locate the rear panel connectors associated with the XVP-801i module. Find the proper label according
to your rear module type.
2. Apply the label to the connectors and press down until it rests onto the BNC connectors shoulder.
Figure 6 : Example of label installation
2.3.2 Symphonie Frame
To install the Symphonie label, follow these steps while referring to Figure 7:
1. On Symphonie’s rear panel, locate the appropriate connectors.
2. Carefully apply the label to the connectors making sure the label’s
text is read from top to bottom.
When connecting the DAP-781i to external equipment, make sure that all digital connections are point-to-point.
Refer to the figure below and to the following descriptions for a complete DAP-781i installation.
This equipment is conform to the CEE 89 / 336 directive and operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
1- This equipment may not cause harmful interference according to EN 50081-1 rules.
2- This equipment must accept any interference received, according to EN 50082-1
rules.
Precaution of use:
Several components included are very static-sensitive. To avoid damaging those components, be
sure to respect the following rules:
1- Before touching any component or any other element of the card make sure to
reduce any static electricity on your person. One way to do this is to touch a surface
connected to ground, or to wear a wrist strap attached to ground.
2- When handling card, hold it by the edges avoiding touching the components.
2.4.1 AES3 110 Ω rear panel
Figure 8 : Quartet-A110 or Symphonie-R-A110 rear panel
AES IN / GPI
REF IN
AES OUT
DELAY / META
AESOUT (15 pin high density D-SUB socket): AES3 digital audio outputs
26 pin HD female socket AES3 digital audio inputs, GPI inputs & outputs
BNC jacks Reference input with passive loop-through
15 pin HD female socket AES3 digital audio outputs
RJ45-10 socket
AES OUT 3 Low
AES OUT 3 High
AES OUT 4 Low
AES OUT 4 High
N/C
N/C
AES OUT 2 Low
AES OUT 2 High
AES OUT 1 Low
AES OUT 1 High
METADATA output, DVP-101i tracking delay input
6
1 11
7
2 12
8
3 13
9
4 14
10
5 15
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
Figure 9 : AES OUT pin assignment
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
AES IN / GPI (26 pin high density D-SUB socket): AES3 digital audio inputs, GPI inputs & outputs
AES IN1 Low
AES IN1 High
AES IN2 Low
AES IN2 High
AES IN3 Low
AES IN3 High
AES IN4 Low
AES IN4 High
REF. INPUT AES3 Low
REF. INPUT AES3 High
The AES3-id interface is obtained by a R-AX panel associated with a cable adapter between the 26 pin HD
female socket and the four input BNC jacks. The GPI inputs and outputs are then available on a 9 pin DSUB
female connector.
Figure 12 :
AES IN / GPI
GPI
AES IN1, 2,3 ,4
REF IN
AES OUT1, 2, 3, 4
DELAY / META
GPI (9 pin D-SUB socket)
26 pin HD female socket for
Cable adapter
9 pin DSUB female socket GPI inputs & outputs
BNC jacks AES3-id digital audio inputs
BNC jack Reference input
BNC jacks AES3-id digital audio outputs
RJ45-10 socket
Symphonie-R-AX rear panel
METADATA output, DVP-101i tracking
delay input
GPI INPUT 1
GPI INPUT 3
GND
GPI OUTPUT 2
GPI OUTPUT 4
1
6
2
7
3
8
4
9
5
Figure 13 : GPI Pin Assignment
GPI INPUT 2
GPI INPUT 4
GPI OUTPUT 1
GPI OUTPUT 3
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
2.5 Applications
2.5.1 Synchronization
An external reference signal is required to synchronize the digital outputs.
The detection of the reference standard is automatic. An AES3 digital audio reference signal connected at the
AES Sub-D has a higher priority than any reference signal connected to the BNC jack.
The REF LED, when green, indicates that a valid reference signal has been detected. It will be orange if the AES
output signals are synchronized to the AES Input 1 and red in free-run mode.
When used in conjunction with a video processor, the reference source is the video module that delivers a 27
MHz reference signal (via the ABUS front panel connector). The REF LED will be green to indicate the validity of
this 27 MHz signal.
The relative phase between external sync signal and AES samples is respected for any case except for the Video
NTSC mode. For Video PAL mode, output samples are aligned with the start of the first line.
RA-110 rear panel The AES 110 Ω Sync input is located on "AES" Sub-D socket. The switch SW16 “REF110”
must be set on the LOZ position to properly terminate the line. Other syncs are connected on BNC "REF.IN". The
switch SW15 “REF75” must be set on the LOZ position to properly terminate the line. The second BNC is lined to
"REF.IN" input and may be used as loop-through. For this conditional use, the switch “REF75” must be set on the
HIZ position.
RA-X rear panel The sync signal must be connected to the "REF.IN" BNC connector. The switch SW15
“REF75” must be set to the LOZ position to properly terminate the line.
When used in a Symphonie frame, the module’s 75 Ω reference input can be connected to the global reference
signal (video or Word Clock only) instead of the signal on the REF IN connector by setting switch LK1 to position
1-2 (GLOBAL) on the rear panel.
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2.5.2 Remote analog controlled tracking delay
For compatibility with previous video processors, like the DVP-101i and ASD-231i, the DAP-781i has an analog
tracking delay input on the rear RJ45 jack. An ABUS connection at the front of the DAP-781i overrides this input.
The module can delay the signal up to 2.73 sec (@48 kHz). A part (320 ms for 8 video frames) of the maximum
delay is reserved for the tracking delay.
The applied delay is the sum of a fixed user-adjusted delay (in 1 ms steps or on a sample-by-sample basis) and
a tracking delay coming from the video processor.
This signal is sent via an RS 422 path.
VPD signalVPD signal
Video Processing Module
Figure 14 : Tracking signal
The signal period corresponds to the maximum delay reserved by the main module (T) and the positive pulse
width (tproc) corresponds to the required delay. For a sudden variation, DAP-781i integrates this modification
within 15 sec for a variation of 40 ms.
t
(MIN)
PROC
Audio Processing Module
T (period)
t
LOW
t
(MAX)
PROC
t
PROC
Figure 15 : Timing chart
The reserved part (T) of delay is subtracted from the accessible maximum fixed delay value. Up to four cards
can share the same tracking signal.
2.5.3 GPI Outputs
Four open-collector GPI outputs (one for each channel) are available on the GPI socket. For each channel, the
output is dedicated to a no-lock condition on the digital input. In the absence of alarms, no current flows through
an output pin. These outputs are inactive when the alarms are disabled (ALRM menu, OFF selected).
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
3 Operation
3.1 DAP-781i user interface
The Figure below illustrates the DAP-781i user interface situated at the front end of the card. For information on
these controls, refer to the rest of this section.
FRONT VIEW
DAP-781i
BICOLOR
TOP VIEW
1 2
INPUTS
ABUS
Status leds
INPUT 1
To
INPUT 4
REF (Bi-color)
Front panel pushbuttons
[SEL]
[-]
[+]
[ESC]
(Bi-color)
Activates the displayed parameter
Decreases value of selected parameter
Increases value of selected parameter
Returns to previous parameter
REF
3 4
INPUTS
DAP- 781 i DI G I TAL A UDI O PROCESSO R
Green: AES signal detected.
Orange: Test tone, Mute, Validity Bit, Channel Status CRCC Error
Red: No Lock, Parity or Coding error, Overload.
Input Dolby decoder option on error
Green: Valid reference signal detected.
Orange: All outputs referenced on AES Input n°1.
Red: Card on mode Free Run
ESC.
Figure 16 : DAP-781i user interface
-
+
SELECT
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
3.2 Configurations and adjustments
3.2.1 Adjustment
RV1 Output Sample Rate Adjustment in Free-Run mode (48kHz)
LOZ 75 Ω termination associated with “REF.IN” input SW15
HIZ
LOZ 110 Ω termination associated with AES3 reference input SW16
HIZ
SW4, SW5 Spares
SW 7 to 10, 17 to20, 25 to 30 Do not exist.
3.3 Control
The DAP-781i can be controlled in three different ways:
•The card-edge push-buttons, 4-character display and status LEDs can be used to move through a
menu of parameters and to adjust parameter values.
•Miranda’s RCP-100 remote control panel can be used to access the same menu structure from a
remote location.
•Miranda’s iControl system can be used to access the card’s operating parameters from a remote
computer, using a convenient graphical user interface (GUI).
As the graphical interface is the most intuitive and easy-to-use method, it will be used as the basis for
describing the functionality of the DAP-781i is section 3.4. A full description of how to use the card
edge controls and the RCP-100 to access the menus is given in sections 3.5 and 3.6.
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3.4 iControl Interface
iControl is Miranda’s graphical user interface. Users can remotely access and operate many Miranda
products from a remote computer via an IP interface.
Establish the IP connection to the computer and the frame containing the DAP-781i card.
The iControl graphic interface window
The basic window structure for the DAP-781i is shown in figure 3.1. The window identification line
gives the card type (DAP-781i) and the card ID (129 in the example). The card ID identifies this
specific card to iControl, which may have access to multiple cards of the same type. The text in square
brackets is the slot number where the card is installed; the data entry point is accessed in the Info tab.
There are four main sections in the window itself, identified in figure 17:
1. The top section displays icons on the left. These icons report different statuses such as card
communication status, input signal and reference signal format and statuses. In some instances, they
relate to conditions defined through parameters settings.
Manual Card Configuration – green if the card is controlled remotely, yellow when locally
controlled.
Input Status – green if OK, red if an error has been detected
Ref Status – green if OK, red if reference is absent.
ABUS Multiple Card Configuration – green if configuration and card setup are OK, red if there
is a mismatch between the configuration and actual card setup.
The DAP-781i displays nine icons, which monitor these functions:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Icon Function monitored IconFunction monitored
1 Manual card configuration 6 On-board Dolby E Decoder presence
2 AES 1 input status 7 Dolby Decoder Bitstream status
3 AES 2 input status 8 Reference status (mouse-over shows source)
4 AES 3 input status 9 ABUS Multiple card Config/Presence
5 AES 4 input status
Move the mouse over an icon and a detailed status message appears below the icon. If the mouse is
not held over an icon, the message area below the icons cycles through all current error or warning
messages related to the icons.
2. The left portion of the window contains selection buttons for all the parameter groups, which
become highlighted when they are selected; the main panel then displays the group’s set of
parameters. Each of the groups is described in detail below. This section can be hidden/revealed
by clicking the arrow icon on the left side of the window.
3. The lower section of the window’s left side contains a pull-down menu and 2 buttons to quickly
access user groups.
4. The main panel contains all the parameters specific to the group selected. It may contain several
tabs to help manage the different parameters.
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3.4.1 Audio Processing
The Audio Processing window (see figure 18) provides full audio processing and delay parameters for
the audio channels.
Figure 18 : Audio Processing group
Specific behavior with non-PCM audio:
Dolby E audio is supported in the DAP-781i. During frame-sync mode, when input video and reference
signals are not synchronized, Dolby E frames may be skipped or repeated.
In addition, for non-PCM audio, all level parameters (gain and attenuation), input swapping and phase
inversion are overridden to prevent any modification of the audio data.
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At the top of the window are three arrays of channel monitors, indicating the status of the audio inputs
and outputs.
Signal presence indicators monitor audio channel presence and are related to the No Signal Detect
parameters defined in the Config Tab (see details below). The channel indicator is green when a
signal is present and yellow when a silence is detected according to the Threshold and Delay settings,
and the AES Channel Alarm Reporting check box. The indicator is gray when the AES Channel Alarm Reporting checkbox is not selected in the Config tab.
Signal presence indicators monitor the audio channel presence at the output of the Dolby decoder
card and are related to the No Signal Detect parameters defined in the Config Tab (see details
below): the indicator is green when a signal is present and yellow when a silence is detected
according to the Threshold and Delay settings
.
Describes the type of audio signal at the AES inputs. The options are identified by name, and colorcoded for easy visual identification:
• PCM orange
• AC-3 (Dolby Digital) pink
• DOLBY E blue
• N-PCM (other non-PCM) yellow
CH 1-4, CH 5-8, CH 1-4 (E) and CH 5-8 (E) tabs
Each of these tabs controls Levels and Fixed Delays for four audio channels; each channel is provided
with a set of controls. The (E) refers to the extended channels corresponding to the Dolby Decoder
output.
Levels sub-tab:
Grouped in pairs of channels, each channel has the following controls:
Level (slider and input box): Sets the audio gain from -96 to 12 dB in 0.5 dB steps. For non-PCM
audio, the level value is overridden to 0 dB.
Mute (speaker button): Mutes the selected audio channel
Phase Invert: When checked, inverts the selected audio channel phase. This parameter is not
available for non-PCM audio.
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Lock: When checked both channel sliders move together for levels and delay.
Swap. When checked, swaps the two corresponding channels. This parameter is not available for non-
Although the DAP-781i automatically matches audio and video throughput timing, provision is made
for the user to insert an audio delay offset from the nominal value, in order to deal with problems such
as lip sync errors and audio phase alignment in the incoming feed. For each channel, two sliders allow
to adjust the delay. The Coarse slider adjusts the delay in milliseconds (ms), from 0 ms to 2000 ms
while the Fine slider provides audio sample increments, from 0 to 47 samples.
This tab sets the card’s behavior in the event of a loss or absence of audio signal. The Signal
Presence indicators are then triggered according to these settings. Signal absence is not monitored for
non-PCM input signals.
Threshold: Signal absence is declared when the signal level is lower than the signal threshold during
the selected period. The threshold can be set to a specific value: -72, -66, -60, -54, -48 dBFS. The
default value is –60 dBFS.
Delay: The signal absence period can be adjusted from 3 to 255 seconds in preset steps: 3, 5, 7, 10,
15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 90, 120, 180, 210, 240, 255 sec. The default value is set to 15 seconds
Channel Presence Alarm Reporting: select which audio input channels to monitor for audio silences by
checking their boxes. This enables the signal presence indicators to turn yellow when there is no
signal present which activates the audio silence alarm. Otherwise, when checkboxes are not checked,
the signal presence indicators turn grey.
Figure 21 : Audio Processing panel - Config Tab
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3.4.2 Audio Output
This panel provides additional audio processing for the 4 AES (8 channels) outputs. The DAP-781i
may be paired with a video card like the XVP-801i HD/SD Universal Video Processor/Cross Converter
and another DAP-781i for additional audio channel inputs to the mixers and for audio embedding and
discrete AES outputs. The Audio Bus transports audio channels to and from the cards in the system.
Figure 22 : XVP801i and two DAP-781i - Audio Processing Flow Diagram
CH 1-2, CH 3-4, CH 5-6, CH 7-8 tabs
Each of these tabs provides all necessary controls for the output mixers. See figure 23.
Operation Mode (Off, A, SUM(A+B), Mix): This section allows the source of each output channel to be
selected as a single channel, or the sum or mix of two channels.
Off:The output channel is muted.
A: The output channel is the channel source (ABUS Select and Channel)
selected in sub-menu SOURCE A.
SUM (A+B): The output channel is the sum of the two channels (ABUS Select and
Channel) selected in sub-menus SOURCE A and SOURCE B.
If you select this option, the SUM (A+B) Level pull-down is activated, allowing
the attenuation of the summed output (0dB, -3dB or -6dB).
Mix: The output channel is a mono mix of the two channels (ABUS Select and
Channel) selected in sub-menus SOURCE A and SOURCE B.
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Note: In the case of SUM and MIX, if either of the two input channels is non-PCM,
the output will always be SOURCE A.
Mute: Mute the audio channel by checking this box.
Audio Output Shuffle & Mix
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
48 x 1
A
Mix
B
A
Mix
B
A
Mix
B
A
Mix
B
A
Mix
B
A
Mix
B
A
Mix
B
A
Mix
B
CH 1
CH 1&2
CH 2
CH 3
CH 3&4
CH 4
CH 5
CH 5&6
CH 6
CH 7
CH 7&8
CH 8
Test
Tone
Gen
Figure 23 : Output Mixer Block Diagram
0
1
AES 1 Tone
Enable
0
1
AES 2 Tone
Enable
0
1
AES 3 Tone
Enable
0
1
AES 4 Tone
Enable
AES 1
AES 2
AES 3
AES 4
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Figure 24 : Audio Output panel - CH1-2 tab
Source A & Source B: This sub-section allows, for each output channel, to select its channel sources
(A and B).
ABUS Select: V, A1, A2, E1, E2: selects the source for this channel from either the embedded audio
from the video card (V), one of two DAP-781i audio cards (A1 or A2) or one of two Dolby decoding
modules (E1 or E2) installed on the DAP-781i cards. The Audio Bus is configured in the A-BUS panel
(see Sect. 3.4.6).
Channel: Channel 1, …, Channel 8 (for A1, A2 and E1, E2), …, Channel 16 (for V): selects the
channel to be used from the selected audio source.
Level (dB): -96 to 0 dB in 0.5 dB steps: sets an attenuation level to the channel source. For non-PCM
audio, the level value is overridden to 0 dB.
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3.4.3 Audio Type
This Windows indicates the audio type of each channel in the Audio Bus, useful when selecting
sources for the output mixers. Detected audio types can be PCM, AC3 (Dolby Digital), Dolby E or NPCM (other non-PCM).
Figure 25 : Audio Output panel - Audio Channel Presence of Card System tab
The Embedded Channels (Video) section corresponds to the A-BUS Video In channels originating
from the demuxed audio channels from the video card. These channels are available for the optional
Dolby decoder input.
The Input Channels (Slave 1) section shows the 8 channels originating from the output of the input
processor block on this DAP-781i.
The DLBY Decoded Channels (Slave 1) section shows the 8 decoded channels originating from the
optional Dolby decoder on this DAP-781i. These channels will always be of type PCM.
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The channels marked (Slave 2) refer to channels originating from a second DAP-781i card on the A-
BUS (if installed).
Remark : Slave1 is shown if this card is slave 1, otherwise Slave2 will be shown if this card is Slave2 –
see section 3.4.7
The Output Channel Status section indicates the audio type found on this DAP-781i after each output
mixer
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
3.4.4 Dolby Decoder
This window provides control and status information for the optional Dolby decoder card. The decoder
supports PCM, Dolby Digital and Dolby E bitstreams.
The Control Tab
Figure 26 : Dolby Decoder panel - Control tab
The Bitstream Detection Mode dictates the action taken by the decoder for each type of input
bitstream. In Auto mode, the decoder automatically recognizes and decodes PCM, Dolby Digital or
Dolby E inputs bitstreams. If Dolby E is selected, the decoder recognizes and decodes only this type of
bitstream, otherwise the decoder outputs are muted. The same applies for the Dolby Digital selection.
If Mute is selected, all outputs are muted for any type of input. Mute mode disables the Dolby decoder.
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The Input Selection determines the Dolby decoder input channel pair. The Source can either be AES
In for the DAP-781i AES inputs or V for Audio Bus In channels pairs from the video card, if present.
The Delay Compensation tab allows frame adjustment of the audio vs. video delay, the default value is
one frame for the Dolby Decoder board.
The Decoder Status section indicates the type of bitstream detected at the decoder input.
The Dolby Digital section is available only if the input Bitstream Detection Mode is Dolby Digital or if
Auto is selected and the detected input bitstream is Dolby Digital.
The Stream Select parameter selects the stream number to be decoded when multiple Dolby Digital
bitstreams are embedded within a single AES pair.
The AES Channel Select parameter selects which AES3 channel to use as the source for the Dolby
Digital bitstream if the Dolby Digital data is configured in Professional 16-bit format. If the selected
channel does not contain a valid Dolby Digital bitstream, the channel data will be passed to the
decoder output as a PCM signal.
The Listening Mode parameter selects the main channel output listening mode. If EX mode is
selected, it will be activated only if the Dolby Surround EX Mode in the Dolby Digital tab, Dolby Digital Status section is indicated as Surround EX Encoded. If not, the mode will internally default to Full
mode.
The Pro Logic Decode Mode parameter enables Pro Logic decode processing for Dolby Digital and
PCM bitstreams.
The Downmix configures the Dolby decoder's downmixed auxiliary output. This output is an additional
channel pair added to the 8 main outputs. When the output is activated, the 2 auxiliary channels
override audio proc channels 7 and 8 corresponding to AES In 4.
The Mode parameter activates or deactivates the auxiliary output. In Auto mode, the downmix output
will take the Preferred Stereo Downmix Mode indicated in the bitstream, if present (see Dolby E and
Dolby Digital tabs). If this information is not present in the bitstream or if Manual is selected, the type of
stereo downmix will be the one indicated by the following parameter Type.
The Type parameter selects the downmix mode for the 2-channel auxiliary output between Lt/Rt,
Lo/Ro and Mono.
The Dolby E Program Select parameter selects a Dolby E program for routing to the downmix 2-
channel auxiliary output. This parameter is only available for Dolby E bitstreams. The amount of
available programs depends on the Dolby E Program Configuration (see Dolby E tab).
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Dolby E Tab
The Dolby E tab indicates status information for the Dolby E bitstream.
Figure 27 : Dolby Decoder panel – Dolby E tab
The Dolby E Common Status section indicates information that is common to all programs contained
in the Dolby E bitstream.
The Decoder to Proc Channel Assignment section indicates the output channel assignments. The
Main Output sub-section shows channel assignments related to the Program Configuration. The Aux
Output sub-section shows how the auxiliary 2-channel output is downmixed, if activated.
The Prg 1 to Prg 8 sub-tabs indicates status information proper to each Dolby E program: Coding
Mode, Bitstream Mode, Dialnorm (dialog normalization) value, RF Overmodulation Protection, Line
Mode Profile, RF Mode Profile, Dolby Surround Mode, Dolby Surround EX Mode and Preferred Stereo
Downmix Mode. The amount of programs depends on the Program Configuration.
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The Dolby Digital Tab
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
Figure 28 : Dolby Decoder panel – Dolby Digital tab
The Decoder to Proc Channel Assignment section indicates the output channel assignments. The
Main Output sub-section shows channel assignments related to the Program Configuration. The Aux
Output sub-section shows how the auxiliary 2-channel output is downmixed, if activated.
The Dolby Digital Status section indicates status information for the Dolby Digital bitstream: Coding
Mode, Bitstream Mode, Dialnorm value, RF Overmodulation Protection, Line Mode Profile, RF Mode
Profile, Dolby Surround Mode, Dolby Surround EX Mode and Preferred Stereo Downmix Mode.
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The PCM tab
Figure 29 : Dolby Decoder panel – PCM tab
The PCM tab section indicates the PCM output audio assignment at the output of the Dolby Decoder
board.
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The PCM Control tab
GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
The PCM Control tab section gives access to a subset of parameters included in the metadata
generated when the Dolby decoder card’s input is a PCM signal.
The Bitstream Mode, Coding Mode, Dialnorm value, Line Mode Profile, RF Mode Profile and Dolby Surround Mode can be specified according to the audio content.
Figure 30 : Dolby Decoder panel – PCM Control tab
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3.4.5 Reference Input
The Reference Source section indicates the current reference used by the DAP-781i. The reference sources are
placed by order of priority where Abus has the highest priority. This means that many reference sources may be
present and valid but the highest priority valid reference will be selected. When a valid reference is not present,
the DAP-781i is in Free-Run (this is an error condition).
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Figure 31 : Reference input panel
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3.4.6 Test
The Test panel allows the user to assign the EBU R49 test tone generator output to any of the 4 AES outputs.
The insertion of the test tone is done just before the AES output.
Figure 32 : Test panel
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3.4.7 A-BUS
When companion audio cards such as the DAP-781i are used to provide additional audio channels for
other imaging cards, the A-BUS audio bus links the DAP-781i to the other cards and. The A-BUS
panel is used to configure the A-BUS system and to detect the presence of other installed cards.
A-BUS Config: Select whether the A-BUS is to be disabled, and whether this DAP-781i is Master,
Slave 1 or Slave 2 in the A-BUS configuration.
Note 1: When the A-BUS is disabled, it is not possible to detect other attached cards in the system.
Note 2: Master mode is only available when no video card is attached to the A-BUS. If another audio
card is attached it must be configured as Slave 2.
Video Card Presence (V): Monitors the presence of a video card in the A-BUS configuration
Audio Card Presence (A2): Monitors the presence of a another audio card in the A-BUS configuration.
(A2 is shown if this card is Slave1, otherwise A1 will be shown if this card is Slave2).
Dolby E Decoder Presence on Other card (E2): Monitors whether a Dolby E decoder is present on the
other DAP-781i card, if attached (E2 is shown if this card is Slave1, otherwise E1 will be shown if this
card is Slave2).
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Figure 33 : A-BUS panel
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3.4.8 Info
The Info group indicates card and panel information. The Label, Short Label, Source ID and
Comments can be modified.
Details…: click on this button to get information about the manufacturing process and card version.
Advanced…: Click on this button to get the Miranda Long ID of this DAP-781i. The Miranda Long ID is the
address of this card in the iControl network, and is required by some devices to access this card.
Remote System Administration…: Click on this button to open the Joining Locators: DAP-781i data entry box.
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Figure 34 : Info panel
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GUIDE TO INSTALLATION AND OPERATION
3.4.9 Factory
The Factory group allows the user to recall the factory default settings by clicking the Load Factory
button.
The User Presets Section
The DAP-781i has memory registers which can hold up to 4 user-defined parameter settings.
Select any one of the four presets using the pull-down list. The name of the currently-selected User
Preset is shown on the name bar (User1, User2, User3 or User4)..
• Click Load to load the contents of the selected User Preset into the DAP-781i. All parameter
settings and values will be replaced by the contents of the selected User Preset.
• Click Save to store the current parameter settings and values from the DAP-781i into the
selected User Preset. The existing contents of the preset will be overwritten.
Figure 35 : Factory panel
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3.5 Menu introduction
Most DAP-781i parameters can be accessed and changed via an easy-to-use menu, accessible using the push
buttons and display on the front card edge (see section 3.1). The flow chart below outlines the entire DAP-781i
menu path. Each menu item is described in this section. The following points should be remembered when
accessing the menu.
Automatic display turn off after 1-minute interval
If the menu is currently being accessed and no push-button has been pressed for 1 minute, the DAP-781i
automatically turns off the display. A press on any push button [-], [+] or [SEL] will turn on the display without any
change on the current parameter.
Navigating through the menu
This section describes how to use the front panel push buttons to navigate through the menu.
[+]Press [+] to move down in the menu or to increase the parameter value. For example, if you are currently
at {I-1&2}, pressing [+] will scroll downwards through the selection {I-1}. Depressing [+] during an
adjustment will increase the parameter value at faster rate.
[-]Press [-] to move up in the menu or to decrease the parameter value. For example, if you are currently at
{PHSE}, pressing [-] will scroll through the selections {LVL}, {SWAP}, {DLAY} and {STAT}. Depressing [-]
during an adjustment will decrease the parameter value at faster rate.
[SEL]Changes to a menu parameter are stored immediately to non-volatile memory. For example, after the L
gain value has been set, press [SEL] and the new value is stored for the current format and DAP-781i
returns to previous menu.
[ESC]If [ESC] is pressed after changes to a parameter, the parameter is reset to the value it had prior to the
change, For example, after changing L level, press [ESC] the previous value is reloaded and DAP-781i
returns to previous menu. When on root menu, a press on [ESC] turns off the display.
3.6 Menu organization
The architecture of the menus is built around main menus and secondary menus. Display disappears after one
minute and will reappear by pressing any of the [-], [+] or [SEL] push-buttons. Default values are written with bold
characters.
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STAT
PROC
OMIX
NSD
REF
AESI
CS
TYPECH1 parameter, ..., CH8 parameter
PROC
AESO
LOADUSR1, USR2, USR3, USR4CONF
SAVE
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
CH7
CH8
CHE1 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CHE2 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CHE3 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CHE4 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CHE5 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CHE6 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CHE7 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CHE8 (A-BUS/Dolby)
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
CH7
CH8
THRS
DLY
CH34
CH56
CH78
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
CH7
CH8
LOCK (L channel)
SWAP (L chan, 1-8)
FDLYMSEC (lockable)
SAMP (lockable)
PHAS
LVL (lockable)
MUTE (lockable)
SRCA
CHNA
(A, MIX)
LVLA
(A+B)
SRCB (A+B, MIX)
CHNB (A+B, MIX)
(MIX)
LVLB
(A+B)
MUTE
Figure 36 : DAP-781i Menu 1/2
ABUS | DARS | PAL | NTSC | WORD | AES1 | NONE
IN1S parameter1, IN1F parameter2, ..., IN4S
parameter1, IN4F parameter2
parameter1 = OK | VAL | CRCC | PAR | BIPH | NLCK
parameter2 = UNKN | 96k | 88k2 | 48k | 44k1 | 32k
USE, PCM, EMPH, FMOD, FREQ, CMOD, USER, AUX,
WORD, REF, S ID, D ID.
NONE, FILM STAND, FILM LIGHT, MUSIC STAND, MUSIC
LIGHT, SPEECH
OFF, ON
VERS
FPGA
FACT
Main Menu
STAT : Status
CONF : User Configuration
PROC : Input Processor
OMIX : Output Mixer
NSD : No signal Detect Setup
TONE : Tone generator
DOLB : Dolby option Setup
ALRM : Alarm deactivation
ABUS : ABUS Mode Selection
VERS : Firmware Version
FACT : Factory configuration recall
OFF, MSTR, SLV1, SLV2ABUS
Vxyz (x: major, y: minor, z: version)CPU
Vxyz (x: major, y: minor, z: version)
NO, YES
Figure 37 : DAP-781i Menu 2/2
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Guide to installation & Operation
Secondary Menu
STAT REF : Reference Status (ABUS, DARS, PAL, NTSC, WORD, AES1, None)
AESI : AES input Status (Errors, Sample Rate Frequency)
CS CH1-CH8 : AES Channel Status TYPE CH1-CH8 : Encoded Signal Status (PCM, Non-PCM, Dolby E, Dolby Digital)
PROC : Input Processor Status (No signal, Overload, Mute)
AESO : Mixer and Output Status (Overload, Mute, Tone)
CONF LOAD : Load User Configuration N°1 to 4
SAVE : Save User Configuration N°1 to 4
PROC CH(E)1-8 LOCK : Lock Left and Right Channel SWAP : Left and Right Swapping function
FDLY : Fixed Delay (ms or/and samples)
PHAS : Phase Inversion
LVL : Level adjustment (0.5 dB step) MUTE : Input Mute audio function
OMIX CH1-8 MODE : Mixer Mode OFF, A, A+B, MIX
SRCA : Input A Source Selection (Audio, Dolby decoder outputs, Video)
CHNA : Input A Channel Selection LVLA : Input A Level adjustment (depending on Mode)
SRC : Input B Source Selection (Audio, Dolby decoder outputs, Video)
CHN : Input B Channel Selection LVLB : Input B Level adjustment (depending on Mode)
MUTE : Output Mute audio function
NSD THRS : No Audio Signal Detection Threshold
DLY : No Audio Signal Detection Delay
TONE CH12 to CH78 : EBU Tone generator on Stereo Channel 1&2 to Channel 7&8
DOLB MODE : Dolby Decoder Input mode (Auto, Dolby E, Dolby Digital, Mute) IN SRC/CHAN : Dolby Decoder Input source Selection (Audio or Video Card Channel)
DLYC : Dolby Encoder or decoder delay compensation
SSEL : Dolby Digital Stream Select
CSEL : Dolby Digital Channels Select (for Professional 16-bit)
LISM : Dolby Digital Listening Mode
PROL : Dolby Digital ProLogic Decode Mode
AUX DMOD : Downmix Mode
DMIX : Downmix Type
PSEL : Dolby E Program Select.
PCM BMOD : Metadata generation, Bit-stream mode select
CMOD : Metadata generation, Coding mode select
SRND : Metadata generation, Surround mode select
DIAL : Metadata generation, Dialogue normalization
OVER : Metadata generation, encoder RF over-modulation protection status
LINE : Metadata generation, line mode dynamic range compression profile
RF : Metadata generation, RF mode dynamic range compression profile
ALRM ABUS, CHAN : Alarm Activation on Stereo Channel 1&2 to 7&8 or on ABUS link