Minarik Drives RG500 SERIES Users Manual

RG500 SERIES
SCR, Dual Voltage, Adjustable-Speed
Regenerative Drives for DC Brush Motors
USER’S MANUAL
Copyright © 2001 by
Minarik Corporation
All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without written permission from Minarik Corporation. The information and technical data in this manual are subject to change without notice. Minarik Corporation and its Divisions make no warranty of any kind with respect to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of its merchantability and fitness for a given purpose. Minarik Corporation and its Divisions assume no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual and make no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual.
Printed in the United States of America.
Safety Warnings
This symbol denotes an important safety tip or warning.
Please read these sections carefully prior to performing any of the instructions contained in that section.
Have a qualified electrical maintenance technician install,
adjust and service this equipment. Follow the National Electrical Code and all other applicable electrical and safety codes, including the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), when installing equipment.
Reduce the chance of an electrical fire, shock, or explosion by
proper grounding, over-current protection, thermal protection, and enclosure. Follow sound maintenance procedures.
It is possible for a drive to run at full speed as a result of a
component failure. Please ensure that a master switch has been placed in the AC line to stop the drive in an emergency.
This drive is not isolated from earth ground. Circuit
potentials are at 115 VAC or 230 VAC above earth ground. Avoid direct contact with the printed circuit board or with circuit elements to prevent the risk of serious injury or fatality. Use a non-metallic screwdriver for adjusting the calibration trimpots.
i
PLEASE NOTE: A MAXIMUM OF 10 mA DC MAY BE SOURCED FROM THE S1 AND/OR S2 TERMI NALS TO A I SOLATED L OAD OR 15mADCMAYBESOURCEDFROMTHE +15AND-15TERMINALS TOAISOLATEDLOAD.
ii
Contents
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Drive option description (by suffix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Regenerative Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Mounting chassis drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Mounting cased drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Heat sinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
AC line and motor connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Cage-clamp terminal block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Field output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Tachogenerator feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Speed adjust potentiometer installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Speed adjust potentiometer connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
+15 and –15 terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Line Fusing for RG Series Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Voltage follower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Before applying power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Selector switch settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Chassis drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Cased drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Line starting and line stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Automatic restart upon power restoration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Regenerative deceleration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Starting and Stopping Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Regenerative brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Coast to a stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Decelerate to zero speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
MINIMUM SPEED (MIN SPD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
MAXIMUM SPEED (MAX SPD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
FORWARD TORQUE (FWD TQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
REVERSE TORQUE (REV TQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
IR COMPENSATION (IR COMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
FORWARD ACCELERATION (FWD ACC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
REVERSE ACCELERATION (REV ACC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
DEADBAND (DB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
TACHOGENERATOR (TACH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Application Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Connection to other Minarik devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Optional speed adjust potentiometer connections . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Forward-Stop-Reverse Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Forward-Reverse Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Independent Adjustable Speeds (Forward Direction Only) . . . . . . 41
Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds with
FWD-STOP-REV Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Factory Prewired Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Certificate of Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Unconditional Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . inside back cover
iii
iv
Illustrations
Figure 1. RG500UA and RG510UA Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Figure 2. RG500A and RG510A Cased Drive Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 3. Four Quadrant Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 4. Chassis Drive Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 5. Cased Drive Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 6. Cage-Clamp Terminal Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 7. Speed Adjust Potentiometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 8. Speed Adjust Potentiometer Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 9. TB502 Terminal Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 10. Voltage Follower Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 11. Selector Switch Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 12. Regenerative Deceleration Switch Connection . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 13. INHIBIT Terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 14. Inhibit - Run Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 15. Inhibit - Run Terminals Location
and Run / Coast Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 16. Run/Decelerate to Zero Speed Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 17. Typical FWD TQ, REV TQ, and IR COMP Settings . . . . . 34
Figure 18. Deadband Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 19. RG500 Connections to DLC600 and PCM4 . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 20. RG500 connection to 200-0386A
Limit Switch Logic Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 21. Forward-Reverse Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 22. Forward-Stop-Reverse Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 23. Independent Adjustable Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 24. Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 25. Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds with a
Forward-Stop-Reverse Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 26. Prewired Connections to L1, L2(115) and L2(230). . . . . . . 48
Figure 27. Prewired Speed Adjust Potentiometer Connections . . . . . . 49
Figure 28. RG500 Series Block Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
v
vi
Tables
Table 1. Field Output Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 2. Fuse Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 3. Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 4. Corcom® Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 5. Minarik Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Specifications
Max.
Armature HP Range HP Range
Model (Amps DC) Applied Applied
* RG500A, RG500UA 10.0 † 1/4–1 † 1/2–2 †
* RG510A, RG510UA 3.0 1/20–1/8 1/10–1/4
† Maximum armature current and horsepower range apply when drive is attached to
additional heat sink: Minarik part number 223-0235. Use heat sink when armature current is above 7 ADC. Heat sinks are pre-mounted on RG500 cased drives.
* See page 2 for suffix descriptions.
AC Line Voltage 115/230 VAC, ±10%, 50/60 Hz, single phase
Armature Voltage (115 VAC Input) 0–90 VDC
Armature Voltage (230 VAC Input) 0–180 VDC
Form Factor 1.37 at base speed
Field Voltage (115 VAC Input) 50 VDC (F1 to L1); 100 VDC (F1 to F2)
Field Voltage (230 VAC Input) 100 VDC (F1 to L1); 200 VDC (F1 to F2)
Max. Field Current 1 ADC
Accel. Time Range (with no load) 0.5 – 15 seconds
Decel. Time Range (with no load) 0.5 – 15 seconds
Analog Input Voltage Range (signal must be isolated; S0 to S2) 0–10 VDC
Input Impedance (S0 to S2) 32K ohms
Load Regulation
with Armature Feedback 1% of base speed or better
with Tachogenerator Feedback 0.1% of base speed
Ambient Temp. Range (chassis drives) 10°C–55°C
Ambient Temp. Range (cased drives) 10°C–40°C
Vibration 0.5g max (0 – 50 Hz)
Current with 115 VAC with 230 VAC
0.1g max (above 50 Hz)
1
2
Specifications
Drive option description (by suffix)
Terminal
Suffix Style Block Type
A NEMA 4X Cage-Clamp UA Chassis Cage-Clamp
Dimensions
FU501
FU502
0.93 [24]
3.50 [89]
0.64 [16]
8.90 [226]
.70 [18]
8.40 [213]
1.85 [47]
0.125 [3] REF
4.78 [121]
4.000 [102]
0.28 [7]
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
FWD TQ REV TQ
INV
P502 P503
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-RU N
T505
T501
FU504
R501
T502
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING
FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 SCR504
C501
SCR503
P509
TACHFWD ACCMAX SPDIR COMP
P505P504 P506
REV ACC DB
P507 P508
SW504
T503
T504
SW503
ARM TACH
FEEDBACK
R503
90 180
ARMATURE
R502
R505R504
SCR505 SCR506
R506
SCR507 SCR508
C510
0.188 [5]
3
4.78 [121]
0.28 [7]
0.93 [24]
0.84 [18]
0.125 [3] REF
8.40 [213]
4.000 [102]
0.70 [18]
8.90 [228]
3.50 [89]
0.188 [5]
1.85 [47]
Figure 1. RG500UA and RG510UA Dimensions
Optional 223-0235 Heatsink Dimensions: 9.8" x 6.9" x 1"
S0
S1
S2
S3
grey
grey/white
green
blue
REV
FWD
BRAKE
CW
10K
W
blue/ white
4
Dimensions
6.90 [175]
6.30 [160]
10.20 [259]
9.80 [249]
FOUR (4) EACH MOUNTING SLOTS.
6.3 [160] x 7.0 [178] ON CENTERS
5.50 [140]
4.78 [121]
2.30 [58]
1.50 [38]
Figure 2. RG500A and RG510A Cased Drive Dimensions
THREE 0.88 [22] KNOCKOUTS
ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
1.45 [37]
1.50 [38]
1.40 [36]
0.12 [3]
Regenerative Drives
In most non-regenerative, variable speed, DC drives control current flows to a motor in one direction. The direction of current flow is the same direction as the motor rotation. Non-regenerative drives operate in Quadrant 1, and also in Quadrant 3 if the drive is reversible (see Figure 3, page 6). Motors must stop before reversing direction. Non-regenerative drives cannot oppose an overhauling load, and cannot decelerate a load faster than coasting to a lower speed.
Regenerative drives operate in two additional quadrants: Quadrant 2 and Quadrant 4. In these quadrants, motor torque is in the opposite direction of motor rotation.
Regenerative drives can reverse a motor without contactors, switches, brake resistors, and inhibit plugs. They can also control an overhauling load and decelerate a load faster than it would take to coast to a lower speed.
5
6
Regenerative Drives
Figure 3. Four Quadrant Operation
Installation
Mounting chassis drives
Drive components are sensitive to electrostatic fields. Avoid contact with the circuit board directly. Hold the drive by the chassis only.
Protect the drive from dirt, moisture, and accidental contact. Provide sufficient room for access to the terminal block and calibration trimpots.
Mount the drive away from other heat sources. Operate the drive within the specified ambient operating temperature range.
Prevent loose connections by avoiding excessive vibration of the drive.
Mount the drive with its board in either a horizontal or vertical plane. Six 0.18 inch (4.57 mm) wide slots in the chassis accept #8 pan head screws. Fasten either the large base or the narrow flange of the chassis to the subplate.
7
The chassis must be earth grounded for noise suppression. To ground the chassis, connect earth ground to the GND terminal on terminal block TB501.
8
Installation
Mounting cased drives
NEMA 4X cased drives come with three 0.88 inch (22 mm) conduit knockout holes at the bottom of the case. The units may be vertically wall mounted using the four 0.25 inch (6 mm) slotted holes on the attached heat sink. For motor loads less than 5 ADC, the drive may be bench mounted horizontally, or operated without mounting.
1. Set the POWER switch to the “0” or OFF position before applying the AC line voltage.
2. Install the mounting screws.
3. For access to the terminal strip, turn the slotted screw on the front cover counterclockwise until it is free from the case. The right side of the cover is hinged to the case. Lift or pull the slotted screw to open the case.
4. Carefully remove the conduit knockouts by tapping them into the case and twisting them off with pliers.
5. Install conduit hardware through the 0.88 inch (22 mm) conduit holes. Connect external wiring to the terminal block.
6. Grasp the slotted screw and tilt the front cover back into place. Avoid pinching any wires between the front cover and the case.
7. Turn the slotted screw clockwise until tight to secure the front cover.
S3 S2
C505
TB502
230V
A2 A1
TB501
F2GND F1
115V
L2
C504
L2
L1
A
ARMATURE
OUTPUT
FIELD
OUTPUT
FOR SHUN T WOUND
MOTORS ONL Y.
See f ield output section
for connections.
230 VAC
115 VAC
AC LINE
INP U T
115 OR 230 VAC
Installation
Heat sinking
Chassis RG500 models require an additional heat sink when the continuous armature current is above 7 ADC. Use
®
Minarik
part number 223-0235. All cased drives have sufficient heat sinking in their basic configurations. Use a thermally conductive heat sink compound (such as Dow
®
Corning
340 Heat Sink compound) between the drive chassis and the heat sink surface for optimum heat transfer.
AC line and motor connections
Use 14 AWG or 16 AWG standard wire for connecting the line and the armature. Use 16 AWG or 18 AWG standard wire when connecting the field of a shunt wound motor. Strip the wire insulation 0.25 inches (6 mm). See Figures 4 and 5 (page 10) for AC line and motor connections to chassis and cased drives.
9
AC LINE
115 OR 230 VAC
INPUT
Figure 4. Chassis Drive Connections
115 VAC
230 VAC
FIELD OUTPUT
For Shunt Wound
Motors Only.
See field output section
for connections
A
ARMATURE
OUTPUT
10
IC50 1
IC50 2
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIB IT
FWD TQ REV
P502 P50
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH- RUN
T502
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING
FUSES ONLY
L2
FU502
L1
FU501
SCR504
C501
123
A
115
VAC
230 VAC
AC LINE INPUT
115 OR 230 VAC
Installation
FIELD OUTPUT
For shunt wound motors
only. See field output
section for connections.
Figure 5. Cased Drive Connections
ARMATURE
OUTPUT
Installation
Cage-clamp terminal block
Connections to RG500 Series drives are made to a cage-clamp terminal block (see Figure 6). To insert a wire into the terminal block, press down on the lever arm using a small screwdriver. Insert stripped wire into the large opening in front of the terminal block. Release the lever arm to clamp the wire.
Lever Arm
Wire Clamp
11
Figure 6. Cage-Clamp Terminal Block
12
Installation
Field output
The field output is for shunt wound motors only. Do not make any connections to F1 and F2 when using a permanent magnet motor.
Use 18 AWG wire to connect the field output to a shunt wound motor. Table 1 lists the field output connections.
Table 1. Field Output Connections
Line Voltage Approximate Connect Motor
(VAC) Field Voltage (VDC) Field To
115 50 F1 and L1 115 100 F1 and F2 230 100 F1 and L1 230 200 F1 and F2
Tachogenerator feedback
Using tachogenerator feedback improves speed regulation from approximately 1% of motor base speed to approximately
0.1% of motor base speed. Use tachogenerators rated from 7 VDC per 1000 RPM to 50 VDC per 1000 RPM. Connect the tachogenerator to terminals T1 and T2 of terminal block TB502. The polarity is + for T1 and – for T2 when the motor running in the forward direction. The polarity is reversed when the motor is running in the reverse direction.
Speed adjust potentiometer installation
POT TAB ASSIGNMENTS
WIPER
CW
CCW
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
INSULATING DISK
PANEL
STAR
WASHER
NUT
MOUNT THROUGH A 0.38 IN. (10 MM) HOLE
Warning
Be sure that the potentiometer tabs do not make contact with the potentiometer enclosure. Grounding the input will cause damage to the drive.
On chassis drives, install the circular insulating disk between the panel and the 10Kspeed adjust potentiometer. Mount the speed adjust potentiometer through a 0.38 in. (0.96 cm) hole with the hardware provided (see Figure 7). Twist the speed adjust potentiometer wire to avoid picking up unwanted electrical noise. If potentiometer leads are longer than 18 in. (46 cm), use shielded cable. Speed adjust potentiometers are installed on all cased drives.
MOUNT THROUGH A 0.38 IN. (10 MM) HOLE
NUT
STAR
WASHER
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
INSULATING DISK
PANEL
Figure 7. Speed Adjust Potentiometer
POT TAB ASSIGNMENTS
Installation
WIPER
CW
13
CCW
FU501
FU502
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
INV
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-RUN
T505
T501
FU504
R501
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING
FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 SCR5
DS501
17 18
K502
14 16151312
K501
IC502
10 11
IL501
POWER
123456
21
200-0386A
LIMIT SWITCH
LOGIC BOARD
TB502 ON
RG500 SERIES
DRIVE
14
S0
S1
S2
TB502
10K OHM
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
CCW
S1
S2
S3
CW
10K OHM, 2W
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
TB502
REV
FWD
Installation
Speed adjust potentiometer connections
The motor can operate in one direction (unidirectional) or in two directions (bidirectional) depending on how the speed adjust potentiometer is connected to the drive.
Connect the speed adjust potentiometer as shown in Figure 8(a) for speed control in one direction.
Connect the speed adjust potentiometer as shown in Figure 8(b) for speed control in two directions. The motor does not rotate when the wiper is in the center position. Turning the wiper CW from the center position causes the motor to rotate in one direction, while turning the wiper CCW from the center position causes the motor to rotate in the opposite direction.
10K OHM, 2W
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
REV
FWD
CW
Refer to the Application Notes section for additional speed adjust potentiometer connections.
10K OHM
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
Figure 8. Speed Adjust Potentiometer Connections
for (a) Unidirectional Operation and (b) Bidirectional Operation
CCW
(a) (b)
TB502
S2
S1
S0
TB502
S3
S2
S1
Installation
S3 S2
TB502
S0S1 RB 1 -15RB2 +15 T2T1
+15 and –15 terminals
Warning
Do not short the +15 and -15 terminals for any reason. Shorting these terminals may damage the drive.
RG500 Series drives can supply a regulated +15 and –15 VDC signal (each sourcing 15 mA maximum) to isolated, external devices. These voltage supply terminals are located on terminal block TB502 (see figure 9).
TB502
S3 S2 S1 S0 RB1 RB2 -15 +15 T1 T2
Figure 9. TB502 Terminal Assignments
15
16
Installation
Line Fusing for RG Series Drives
Minarik drives require fuses for protection. Use fast acting fuses rated for 250 VAC or higher, and approximately 150% of the maximum armature current. Fuse L1 when using 115 VAC line voltage. Fuse both L1 and L2 when the line voltage is 230 VAC.
The fuse chart below lists the recommended line fuse sizes.
Table 2. Fuse Chart
90 VDC Motor 180 VDC AC Line Fuse
Horsepower Horsepower Size (amps)
1/20 1/10 3 1/15 1/8 3
1/8 1/4 5 1/6 1/3 5 1/4 1/2 8 1/3 3/4 8 1/2 1 10 3/4 1 1/2 15
1220
Minarik Corporation offers two fuse kits: part number 050–0069 (3–8A Fuse Kit) and 050–0073 (5–20A Fuse Kit). Both fuse kits include a 1/2A pico fuse (part number 050–0064) which protects the transformer and logic.
Installation
RB1
S1
S2±10VDC
COMMON
All drives have line fuses installed (see Replacement Parts section for installed line fuse size). Line fuses are rated for maximum rated curent. Use line fuses rated for 20 A or less on RG500 drives (8 A or less on RG501 drives).
Voltage follower
The drive may be wired to follow a floating (isolated) 0 to ±10V signal that is isolated from earth ground instead of using a speed adjust potentiometer. Connect the signal input to S2, and the signal common to RB1 (see Figure 10).
17
±10 VDC
COMMON
Figure 10. Voltage Follower Connection
S2
S1
RB1
DB DB
60 Hz
Applications
50 Hz
Ap p licat io n s
18
Operation
Warning
Dangerous voltages exist on the drive when it is powered. BE ALERT. High voltages can cause serious or fatal injury. For your safety, use personal protective equipment (PPE) when operating this drive.
Before applying power
1. Check connections before applying AC line voltage to the
drive.
2. Check that no conductive material is present on the printed
circuit board.
3. Verify that all selector switches are set correctly (see the
following section for selector switch settings).
Operation
Selector switch settings
1. Set the line voltage selector switches (SW501 and SW502)
to 115 if using 115 VAC line voltage, or to 230 if using 230 VAC line voltage.
2. Set the armature voltage selector switch (SW503) to 90 if
using a 90 VDC motor, or to 180 if using a 180 VDC motor.
3. Set the feedback selector switch (SW504) to TACH if
using a tachogenerator; otherwise set to ARM for armature feedback.
Note: You may be required to derate a 90 VDC motor
when 230 VAC is applied to the drive. Contact the factory for details.
See Figure 11 (page 21) for all switch locations.
Startup
Chassis drives
1. Set the speed adjust potentiometer for zero speed.
2. Apply AC line voltage.
3. Slowly advance the speed adjust potentiometer clockwise
(CW). The motor slowly accelerates as the potentiometer is turned CW. Continue until the desired speed is reached.
4. Remove AC line voltage from the drive to coast the motor
to a stop.
19
20
Operation
Cased drives
1. Set the FORWARD/BRAKE/REVERSE switch to the
BRAKE position.
2. Set the speed adjust potentiometer to “0” (full CCW).
3. Apply AC line voltage.
4. Set the POWER switch to the “I” (ON) position.
5. Set the FORWARD/BRAKE/REVERSE switch to the
desired direction of rotation.
7. Slowly advance the speed adjust potentiometer clockwise
(CW). The motor slowly accelerates as the potentiometer is turned CW. Continue until the desired speed is reached.
8. To brake the motor, set the FORWARD/BRAKE/REVERSE
switch to the BRAKE position. To coast the motor to a stop, set the POWER switch to the “O” (OFF) position.
9. To reverse direction:
a. Set the FORWARD/BRAKE/REVERSE switch to the
BRAKE position.
b. After the motor comes to a complete stop, set the
FORWARD/BRAKE/REVERSE switch to the desired direction of rotation.
10. Set the POWER switch to “O” (OFF) to remove power
from the drive.
Operation
FU501
FU502
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
FWD TQ REV TQ
INV
P502 P503
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-R U N
T505
T501
FU504
R501
T502
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING
FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 SCR504
C501
SCR503
P509
TACHFWD AC CMAX SPDIR COM P
P505P504 P506
REV ACC DB
P507 P508
SW504
T503
T504
SW503
ARM TACH
FEEDBACK
R503
90 180
ARMATURE
R502
R505R504
SCR505 SCR506
R506
SCR507 SCR508
C510
21
Figure 11. Selector Switch Locations
Selector Switch
Armature Voltage
Selector Switch
Line Voltage
Selector Switches
Feedback
22
Starting and Stopping Methods
Line starting and line stopping
Line starting and line stopping (applying and removing AC line voltage) is recommended for infrequent starting and stopping of a drive only. When AC line voltage is applied to the drive, the motor accelerates to the speed set by the speed adjust potentiometer. When AC line voltage is removed, the motor coasts to a stop.
Automatic restart upon power restoration
All drives automatically run to set speed when power is applied. Wiring a latching relay into the AC line is one way to prevent automatic restarting following a power outage.
Regenerative deceleration
Short terminals RB1 and RB2 to regeneratively decelerate a motor to a stop (Figure 12). Since terminal RB1 bypasses the MIN SPD circuit, shorting RB1 and RB2 will decelerate a motor to a stop instead of minimum speed. Calibrate the deceleration time by adjusting the opposite­direction acceleration trimpot.
STOP
RUN
Figure 12. Regenerative
Deceleration Switch
Connection
RB1
RB2
Starting and Stopping Methods
FU501
FU502
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 - 15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
FWD
INV
P502
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-R U N
T505
T501
FU504
R501
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 S
C501
SCR503
Regenerative brake
Short the INHIBIT terminals to regeneratively brake the motor (see Figure 13 for INHIBIT terminal location). Reopening the INHIBIT terminals causes the motor to accelerate to set speed.
The INHIBIT terminals bypass both the MIN SPD circuit and the deceleration circuit. This causes the motor to stop rapidly when the INHIBIT terminals are shorted. Braking torque is determined by the opposite-direction torque setting.
23
Figure 13. INHIBIT Terminals
INHIBIT
Terminals
24
Starting and Stopping Methods
Minarik Corporation offers two accessory plug harnesses for the INHIBIT terminals:
Minarik
®
Part Number Description
201-0024 Inhibit plug with 18 in. (46 cm) wires 201-0079 Inhibit plug with 36 in. (91 cm) wires
Twist inhibit wires and separate them from other power­carrying wires or sources of electrical noise. Use shielded cable if the inhibit wires are longer than 18 in. (46 cm). If shielded cable is used, ground only one end of the shield to earth ground. Do not ground both ends of the shield.
Coast to a stop
To coast the motor to a stop without removing power to the drive, jumper INHIBIT–RUN terminals 1 and 2 (see Figure 14, page 25). To restart the motor, jumper INHIBIT–RUN terminals 2 and 3. A single-pole, double-throw switch may be used as a COAST/RUN switch (see Figure 15, page 25).
Each drive is assembled with INHIBIT–RUN terminals 2 and 3 jumpered. These terminals must be connected for the motor to run.
1 2 3 1 2 3
INHIBIT RUN
Figure 14. Inhibit -
Run Jumper
Settings
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIB IT
FW
INV
P
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH- RUN
T505
T501
FU504
R501
L2
123
Starting and Stopping Methods
SO502
IN H -R U N
123
RUN
COAST
TO STOP
25
COAST TO
STOP
COAST / RUN
SWITCH
1 2 3
INH-RUN
Figure 15. Inhibit - Run Terminals Location
and Run / Coast Switch
RUN
S0502
INHIBIT- RUN
TERMINALS
26
S3
S2
S1
S0
DECEL TO
ZERO SPEED
RUN
CW
10K OHM
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
REV
FWD
Starting and Stopping Methods
Decelerate to zero speed
The circuit shown in Figure 16 may be used to decelerate a motor to a zero speed. Closing the switch between S2 and S0 decelerates the motor from set speed to zero speed. The DECEL trimpot setting determines the rate at which the drive decelerates. Set the switch to the RUN position to accelerate the motor to set speed at a rate determined by the ACCEL trimpot setting.
10K OHM
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
REV
CW
(shown with bidirectional speed adjust
potentiometer connection)
FWD
Figure 16. Run/Decelerate to Zero Speed Switch
RUN
DECEL TO
ZERO SPEED
S3
S2
S1
S0
Starting and Stopping Methods
Warning
For frequent starts and stops, use regenerative deceleration (shorting RB1 and RB2), regenerative braking (shorting INHIBIT terminals to each other), coasting to a stop (shorting INHIBIT–RUN terminals 1 and 2), or decelerating to minimum speed (shorting S2 to S0). Do not use any of these methods for emergency stopping. They may not stop a drive that is malfunctioning.
Removing AC line power (both L1 and L2) is the only acceptable method for emergency stopping.
CURRENT LIMIT (FWD TQ and REV TQ on regenerative drives) is still active while the drive is regeneratively braking.
Frequent regenerative deceleration, regenerative braking, coasting to a stop, or decelerating to minimum speed produces high torque. This may cause damage to motors, especially gearmotors that are not properly sized for the application.
27
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIB IT
FW
INV
P
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH- RUN
T505
T501
FU504
R501
L2
123
SO502
IN H -R U N
123
RUN
COAST
TO STOP
28
Calibration
Warning
Dangerous voltages exist on the drive when it is powered. When possible, disconnect the voltage input from the drive before adjusting the trimpots. If the trimpots must be adjusted with power applied, use insulated tools and the appropriate personal protection equipment. BE ALERT. High voltages can cause serious or fatal injury.
Each drive is factory calibrated to its maximum current rating. Readjust the calibration trimpot settings to accommodate lower current rated motors.
All adjustments increase with CW rotation, and decrease with CCW rotation. Use a non-metallic screwdriver for calibration. Each trimpot is identified on the printed circuit board.
Calibration
MINIMUM SPEED (MIN SPD)
The MIN SPD trimpot setting determines the motor speed when the speed adjust potentiometer is turned full CCW. It is factory set to zero speed. The minimum speed feature
applies only when the drive is operating in unidirectional mode.
To calibrate, set the speed adjust potentiometer full CCW. Adjust the MIN SPD trimpot until the motor turns at the desired minimum speed.
MAXIMUM SPEED (MAX SPD)
The MAX SPD setting determines the maximum motor speed when the speed adjust potentiometer is turned full CW. It is factory set for maximum rated motor speed.
To calibrate, set the speed adjust potentiometer full CW. Adjust the MAX SPD trimpot until the motor turns at the desired maximum speed.
29
FU501
FU502
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 - 15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
FWD
INV
P502
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-R U N
T505
T501
FU504
R501
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 S
C501
SCR503
30
Calibration
FORWARD TORQUE (FWD TQ)
FWD TQ should be set to 120% of drive nameplate current rating. Continuous operation beyond this rating may damage the motor. If you intend to operate beyond the rating, contact your Minarik representative for assistance.
The FWD TQ trimpot setting determines the maximum torque for accelerating and driving the motor in the forward direction. It also sets the maximum torque for decelerating the motor in the reverse direction. Refer to Figure 17 (page 34) for recommended FWD TQ trimpot settings or recalibrate using the following procedure:
1. With the power disconnected from the drive, connect a DC
ammeter in series with the armature.
2. Set the FWD TQ trimpot to minimum (full CCW).
3. Set the speed adjust potentiometer to maximum forward
4. Lock the motor shaft. Be sure that the motor is firmly
5. Apply line power. The motor should be stopped.
6. Slowly adjust the FWD TQ trimpot CW until the armature
7. Set the speed adjust potentiometer to minimum.
8. Remove the power from the drive and unlock the motor shaft.
9. Remove the ammeter in series with the motor armature if it is
speed.
mounted to withstand maximum torque generated by the motor.
current is 120% of rated drive current.
no longer needed and re-apply power to the drive.
Warning
REVERSE TORQUE (REV TQ)
Calibration
31
REV TQ should be set to 120% of drive nameplate current rating. Continuous operation beyond this rating may damage the motor. If you intend to operate beyond the rating, contact your Minarik representative for assistance.
The REV TQ trimpot setting determines the maximum torque for accelerating and driving the motor in the reverse direction. It also sets the maximum torque for decelerating the motor in the forward direction. Refer to Figure 17 (page 34) for recommended REV TQ trimpot settings or recalibrate using the following procedure:
1. With the power disconnected from the drive, connect a DC
ammeter in series with the armature.
2. Set the REV TQ trimpot to minimum (full CCW).
3. Set the speed adjust potentiometer to maximum reverse
speed.
4. Lock the motor shaft. Be sure that the motor is firmly
mounted to withstand maximum torque generated by the motor.
5. Apply line power. The motor should be stopped.
6. Slowly adjust the REV TQ trimpot CW until the armature
current is 120% of rated drive current.
7. Set the speed adjust potentiometer to minimum.
8. Remove the power from the drive and unlock the motor shaft.
9. Remove the ammeter in series with the motor armature if it is
no longer needed and re-apply power to the drive.
Warning
FU501
FU502
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
FWD TQ REV TQ
INV
P502 P503
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-R U N
T505
T501
FU504
R501
T502
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING
FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 SCR504
C501
SCR503
P509
TACHFWD AC CMAX SPDIR COM P
P505P504 P506
REV ACC DB
P507 P508
SW504
T503
T504
SW503
ARM TACH
FEEDBACK
R503
90 180
ARMATURE
R502
R505R504
SCR505 SCR506
R506
SCR507 SCR508
C510
32
Calibration
IR COMPENSATION (IR COMP)
The IR COMP trimpot setting determines the degree to which motor speed is held constant as the motor load changes. It is factory set for optimum motor regulation.
Recalibrate the IR COMP setting when using a lower curernt rated motor. See Figure 17 (page 34), for typical IR COMP trimpot settings, or recalibrate using the following procedure:
1. Set the IR COMP trimpot to minimum (full CCW).
2. Rotate the speed adjust potentiometer until the motor runs
3. Load the motor armature to its full load armature current
4. While keeping the load on the motor, rotate the IR COMP
5. Unload the motor.
at midspeed without load (for example, 900 RPM for an 1800 RPM motor). A hand held tachometer may be used to measure motor speed.
rating. The motor should slow down.
trimpot until the motor runs at the speed measured in step 2. If the motor oscillates (overcompensation), the IR COMP trimpot may be set too high (CW). Turn the IR COMP trimpot CCW to stabilize the motor.
Calibration
FORWARD ACCELERATION (FWD ACC)
The FWD ACC trimpot setting determines the time the motor takes to ramp to either a higher speed in the forward direction or a lower speed in the reverse direction, within the limits of available torque. The FWD ACC setting is factory set for its fastest forward acceleration time.
Turn the FWD ACC trimpot CW to increase the forward acceleration time, and CCW to decrease the forward acceleration time.
REVERSE ACCELERATION (REV ACC)
The REV ACC trimpot setting determines the time the motor takes to ramp to either a higher speed in the reverse direction or a lower speed in the forward direction, within the limits of available torque. The REV ACC setting is factory set for its fastest reverse acceleration time.
Turn the REV ACC trimpot CW to increase the reverse acceleration time, and CCW to decrease the reverse acceleration time.
33
34
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
1HP 90 VDC 10 AD C
3/4 HP 90 VDC
7.6 ADC
1/2 HP 90 VDC 5ADC
1/4 HP 90 VDC
2.7 ADC
1/2 HP 180 VDC
2.5 ADC
3/4 HP 180 VDC
3.8 ADC
1HP 180 VDC 5ADC
2HP 180 VDC
9.2 ADC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
1/8 HP 90 VDC
1.3 ADC
1/4 HP 180 VDC
1.4 ADC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
1/10 HP 90 VDC
1.1 ADC
1/8 HP 180 VDC
0.67 ADC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
1/20 HP 90 VDC
0.56 ADC
Calibration
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
RG500 Models
1 HP 90 VDC 10 ADC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
2 HP 180 VDC
9.2 ADC
3/4 HP 90 VDC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
7.6 ADC
1/2 HP 90 VDC 5 ADC
1/4 HP 90 VDC
2.7 ADC
RG510 Models
1/8 HP 90 VDC
1.3 ADC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
1/10 HP 90 VDC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
Figure 17. Typical FWD TQ, REV TQ, and IR COMP Settings
1.1 ADC
1/20 HP 90 VDC
0.56 ADC
FWD TQ REV TQ IR COMP
1 HP 180 VDC 5 ADC
3/4 HP 180 VDC
3.8 ADC
1/2 HP 180 VDC
2.5 ADC
1/4 HP 180 VDC
1.4 ADC
1/8 HP 180 VDC
0.67 ADC
(actual settings may vary with each application)
DB DB
60 Hz
Applications
50 Hz
Ap p licat io n s
Calibration
DEADBAND (DB)
The deadband trimmer potentiometer determines the time that will elapse between the application of current in one direction before current is applied in the opposite direction.
The deadband trimmer potentiometer affects the resistance that a motor has to changes in shaft position at zero speed. It does this by applying AC voltage to the motor armature.
Deadband is factory calibrated to approximately the 3 o’clock position for 60 Hz AC line operation. Recalibrate the deadband to the 9 o’clock position for 50 Hz AC line operation. See Figure 18, for recommended deadband settings.
35
60 Hz
APPLICATIONS
Figure 18. Deadband Settings
50 Hz
APPLICATIONS
DBDB
RB1
S1
S2±10VDC
COMMON
36
Calibration
TACHOGENERATOR (TACH)
Calibrate the TACH setting only when a tachogenerator is used. The TACH setting, like the IR COMP setting, determines the degree to which motor speed is held constant as the motor load changes.
To calibrate the TACH trimpot:
1. Remove power from the drive.
2. Rotate the TACH trimmer pot to full clockwise (full CW),
3. Rotate the MAX SPD trimmer pot to full counterclockwise
(full CCW).
4. Rotate the IR COMP trimmer pot to full CCW.
5. Place the feedback selector switch (SW504) to the
ARMATURE (ARM) position.
6. Rotate the main speed potentiometer to midrange.
7. Wire the DC tach to the RG500UA. Note: The polarity of
the Tach voltage input to the RG500UA should be T1 (+) and T2 (-). This polarity may be measured with a DC voltmeter. If the polarity is incorrect, swap the two tach input leads to the T1 and T2 terminals on TB502.
8. Apply power to the drive. The motor should be running at
minimum speed.
9. Rotate the main speed potentiometer to full speed in the
forward direction.
10. Turn the maximum speed trimmer pot clockwise until the
desired maximum speed is reached.
11. Remove all power from the drive. The motor should stop.
Calibration
12. Place the Feedback selector switch (SW504) to the
Tachogenerator (TACH) position.
13. Apply power to the drive. The motor should run in the
forward direction.
14. Rotate the TACH trimmer pot CCW so that the maximum
speed is reached. this is the same speed as was obtained in step 10.
15. Rotate the main speed potentiometer to the reverse
direction (S2 should be negative with respect to S1). The motor speed should follow the speed potentiometer position.
Check that the tachogenerator is properly calibrated. The motor should run at the same set speed when SW504 is set to either armature or tachogenerator feedback
37
S3 S2
TB502
S0S1 RB 1 -15RB2 +15 T2T1
38
S2
RB1
S2
S1
RG500 SERIES
DRIVE
RG500 SERIES
DRIVE
RB1 1
S2 2
DLC600
DIGI-LOC CONTROLS
PCM4
SIGNAL ISOLATOR
TB502
TB502 TB501
Application Notes
Connection to other Minarik devices
TB502
S2
RG500 SERIES
DRIVE
RB1
TB502 TB501
RG500 SERIES
DRIVE
Figure 19. RG500 Connections to DLC600 and PCM4
S2
RB1
S2
DIGI-LOC CONTROL
S1
2
SIGNAL ISOLATOR
1
DLC600
PCM4
Application Notes
FU501
FU502
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
INV
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230 230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-RUN
T505
T501
FU504
R501
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING
FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 SCR5
DS501
17 18
K502
14 16151312
K501
IC502
10 11
IL501
POWER
123456
21
200-0386A
LIMIT SWITCH
LOGIC BOARD
TB502 ON
RG500 SERIES
DRIVE
The RG500 can be connected to an optional 200-0386A limit switch logic board. The 200-0386A provides the logic interface between the regenerative drive and pushbutton stations, foot switches, or programmable controls. See Figure 20 for RG500 connections to the 200-00386A limit switch logic board. For more information on Minarik’s limit switch logic board, refer to User’s Manual 250-0222 or the Minarik Product Catalog.
39
200-0386A LIMIT SWITCH LOGIC BOARD
Figure 20. RG500 connection to 200-0386A
Limit Switch Logic Board
TB502 ON
RG500 SERIES
DRIVE
POT TAB ASSIGNMENTS
WIPER
CW
CCW
SPEED ADJUST
POTENTIOMETER
INSULATING DISK
PANEL
STAR
WASHER
NUT
MOUNT THROUGH A 0.38 IN. (10 MM) HOLE
40
Application Notes
Optional speed adjust potentiometer connections
Forward-Reverse Switch
Use a single-pole, two­position switch with a single speed adjust potentiometer to plug reverse the motor (Figure
21). The MIN SPD setting is in effect for either direction.
Figure 21. Forward-Reverse Switch
Forward-Stop-Reverse Switch
Use a single-pole, three­position switch with a single speed adjust potentiometer to stop a motor between reversals (Figure 22). Set the switch to the center position to decelerate the motor to a stop.
Figure 22. Forward-Stop-Reverse Switch
S0
S1
S2
S3
REV
FWD
S0
S1
S2
REV
S3
STOP
FWD
10K
OHM
CW
10K
OHM
CW
Application Notes
Independent Adjustable Speeds (Forward Direction Only)
Connect two speed adjust potentiometers with a single-pole two-position switch to select between two independent speeds shown in the forward direction (Figure 23). The speed adjust potentiometers can be mounted at two separate operating stations.
41
S0
S1
S2
SPEED 1
SPEED 2
P1
20K OHM
P2
20K OHM
CWCW
Figure 23. Independent Adjustable Speeds
(Forward Direction)
42
Application Notes
Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds
Connect two speed adjust potentiometers as shown in Figure 24 to select between independent forward and reverse speeds.
S0
S1
S2
S3
FORWARD
REVERSE
FWD 10K OHM
CW CW
REV 10K OHM
Figure 24. Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds
Application Notes
Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds with FWD-STOP-REV Switch
Use a single-pole, three-position switch to stop the motor when the switch is in the center position (Figure 25).
43
S0
S1
S2
S3
FORWARD
STOP
REVERSE
FWD 10K OHM
CW CW
REV 10K OHM
Figure 25. Independent Forward and Reverse Speeds
with a Forward-Stop-Reverse Switch
S3 S2
C505
TB502
230V
A2 A1
TB501
F2GND F1
115V
L2
C504
L2
L1
A
ARMATURE
OUTPUT
FIELD
OUTPUT
FOR SHUN T WOUND
MOTORS ONL Y.
See f ield output section
for connections.
230 VAC
115 VAC
AC LINE
INP U T
115 OR 230 VAC
44
Troubleshooting
Warning
Dangerous voltages exist on the drive when it is powered. When possible, disconnect the drive while troubleshooting. High voltages can cause serious or fatal injury.
Check the following steps before proceeding:
1. The AC line voltage must match the voltage on the drive nameplate.
2. On dual voltage drives, check that the voltage switches are set to the correct position.
3. The deadband (DB) must be set approximately at the 3 o’clock position for 60 Hz AC line frequency or at 9 o’clock for 50 Hz AC line frequency.
4. The motor must be rated for the drive’s rated armature (all motors) and field outputs (shunt wound motors only).
5. Do not make any connections to F1 and F2 if using a permanent magnet motor.
6. Terminal block connections should be consistent with the connections shown in this manual.
7. Check that line fuse FU501 (and FU502 for 230 VAC line voltage) is properly sized and not blown.
8. Check that field fuse FU503 is 1.5 A and not blown.
Troubleshooting
Field fuse blows
1. Disconnect AC line voltage from the drive.
2. Verify that the fuse is 1.5 A.
3. Check motor cable for shorts.
4. Check motor field for shorts.
a. Disconnect field leads from terminals F1 and F2 b. Motor field resistance should measure approximately
100 to 1000 ohms, depending on motor horsepower.
c. A resistance reading from the motor frame to either
side of the field should show open when an ohmmeter is used on its high resistance scale.
5. Reconnect field leads to the drive.
6. Reconnect AC line voltage to the drive.
7. Advance the speed adjust potentiometer to the desired speed.
Line fuse blows
1. Disconnect AC line voltage from the drive.
2. Check that the motor cable and armature is not shorted or grounded.
a. The motor’s armature resistance should measure
approximately 1 to 100 ohms, depending on motor horsepower.
b. A resistance reading from the motor frame to either
armature side should show open when an ohmmeter is used on its high resistance scale.
3. Check that the field circuit is not open.
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Troubleshooting
Motor pulsates or surges under load
1. Readjust the IR COMP setting slightly CCW until the motor speed is stabilized.
2. Verify that the motor is not going in and out of current limit. If so, re-adjust FWD TQ and REV TQ pots.
Line fuse does not blow, but the motor does not run
1. Verify that the speed adjust potentiometer is not set to its zero speed position. If in voltage follower mode, verify that reference voltage is not set to zero.
2. Check the speed adjust potentiometer for continuity.
3. Verify that the inhibit pins are not shorted together.
4. Check that INHIBIT–RUN terminals 2 and 3 are connected.
5. Verify that the drive is receiving AC line voltage.
6. Check that the drive is not in current limit. If the drive is in current limit, verify that the motor is not jammed. It may be necessary to increase the FWD TQ or REV TQ setting if it is set lower than the current rating of the motor.
7. Check that the speed adjust potentiometer connections to the terminal block are correct and not open.
Motor runs too fast at the maximum speed setting
1. Check that the MIN SPD and MAX SPD setting are not set too high.
2. Check that the field output connections are secure if you are using a shunt wound motor.
Troubleshooting
Motor will not reach the desired speed
1. Check the MAX SPD setting and increase if necessary.
2. Check that the IR COMP setting is not set too low.
3. Check that the motor is not overloaded.
For additional assistance, contact your local Minarik® distributor, or the factory direct at: PHONE: (800) MINARIK
FAX: (800) 394-6334
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Factory Prewired Connections
(for Cased Drives)
1 2 3
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
WHITE/BLACK
POWER
LIGHT
BLACK/WHITE
L2 (230)
L1
WHITE/BLACK
L2 (115)
Figure 26. Prewired Connections to L1, L2(115) and L2(230)
S0
S1
S2
S3
grey
grey/white
green
blue
REV
FWD
BRAKE
CW
10K
W
blue/ white
Factory Prewired Connections
GREY
S0
S1
S2
S3
GREY/WHITE
GREEN
BLUE
FWD
REV
BRAKE
BLUE/ WHITE
Figure 27. Prewired Speed Adjust Potentiometer
Connections
CW
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10K
OHM
FU501
FU502
0.93 [24]
3.50 [89]
0.64 [16]
8.90 [226]
.70 [18]
8.40 [213]
1.85 [47]
0.125 [3] REF
4.78 [121]
4.000 [102]
0.28 [7]
IC501
IC502
S3 S2
C505
TB502
S0S1 RB1 -15RB2 +15
P501
MIN SPD
T2T1
INHIBIT
FWD TQ REV TQ
INV
P502 P503
230V
C502
SW502
C503
A2 A1
TB501
F2
SW501
GND F1
115V
L2
115 230230 115
SO502
SO501
INH-RU N
T505
T501
FU504
R501
T502
C504
L2
L1
FAST ACTING
FUSES ONLY
L2L1
SCR501 SCR502 SCR504
C501
SCR503
P509
TACHFWD ACCMAX SPDIR COMP
P505P504 P506
REV ACC DB
P507 P508
SW504
T503
T504
SW503
ARM TACH
FEEDBACK
R503
90 180
ARMATURE
R502
R505R504
SCR505 SCR506
R506
SCR507 SCR508
C510
0.188 [5]
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Replacement Parts
Replacement parts are available form Minarik Corporation and its distributors for this drive series.
Table 3. Replacement Parts
Model No. Symbol Description Minarik®P/N
RG500UA R501 0.01, 5 W Resistor 032-0129
RG500A Same parts as RG500UA except 202-0003 and 223-0258.
SCR501-508 800 V, 25 A SCR 072-0042 T505 3FD-436 Transformer 230-0072
10KPotentiometer Kit 202-0003 Chassis 223-0258 20 A, 3AB Line Fuse 050-0019
Include:
Line Fuse Kit (5 – 20A) 050-0073 Pico fuse, 63mA 050-0081
10K, 2W Potentiometer 120-0047 Potentiometer Knob 140-0013 Case 223-0209 240 V Pilot Light 040-0043 FWD/BRAKE/REV Switch 080-0031 Power Switch 080-0022 Toggle Switch Boot 155-0078 Chassis 223-0260 Heat Sink 223-0232
Replacement Parts
Table 3. Replacement Parts (Continued)
Model No. Symbol Description Minarik®P/N
RG510UA R501 0.05, 5 W Resistor 032-0146
SCR501-508 800 V, 25 A SCR 072-0042 T505 3FD-436 Transformer 230-0072
10KPotentiometer Kit 202-0003 Chassis 223-0258 8 A, 3AB Line Fuse 050-0023 Line Fuse Kit (3 – 8A) 050-0069 Line Fuse Kit (5 – 20A) 050-0073 Pico fuse, 1/2A 050-0074
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RG510A Same parts as RG500UA except 202-0003 and 223-0258.
Include:
10K, 2W Potentiometer 120-0047 Potentiometer Knob 140-0013 Case 223-0209 240 V Pilot Light 040-0043 FWD/BRAKE/REV Switch 080-0004 Power Switch 080-0031 Toggle Switch Boot 155-0078 Chassis 223-0260 Heat Sink 223-0232
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Certificate of Compliance
Minarik Corporation hereby certifies that its RG500 series drives have been approved to bear the “CE” mark provided the conditions of approval (listed in Exhibit “A”) have been met by the end user.
The RG500 series has been tested to the following test specifications: EN55011:1991 (emissions), and EN50082-1:1992 (immunity).
Compliance allows Minarik’s RG500 series to bear the CE mark.
The end user, as described herein, falls into one of two categories:
1. The Consumer will deploy a stand-alone unit as an
integral, yet external, portion of the machine he/she is operating.
2. The Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) will
implement the product as a component of the machine being manufactured.
CE Addendum
Exhibit “A”
In addition to EMI/RFI safeguards inherent in the RG500 series’ design, external filtering is required.
®
Minarik requires the Corcom filter is not available, the specifications are as follows:
L = 1.8 milliHenries. C = 0.01 microFarad (Line to Ground); 1.1 microFarads (Line to Line). Discharge Resistor = 330Kohms. Rated current: 1.4 times maximum DC motor current. Filter type: Balanced 2-section.
Table 4. Corcom
Nameplate Current of
Motor Wired to the Drive Corcom®Filter Part Number
0 to 4 amps 6VV1
4.1 to 13 amps 20VV1
The filters in Table 4 should be wired to the AC line within 0.25 meters of the drive. The ground connection from the filter must be wired to solid earth ground (resistance less than 500 ohms);
machine ground. This is very important!
not
filters listed in Table 4. If the exact
®
Filters
53
If the end-user is using a CE-approved motor, the correct filter from Table 4 is all that is necessary to meet the EMC directives listed herein.
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CE Addendum
If the end-user is not using a CE-approved motor, a second filter, part number CEXXRG, must be deployed on the output. XX = rated current of the filter.
The CEXXRG is a Real-Pole Balanced-Pi 3-pole filter. If the exact filter is not available, the specifications are as follows:
L & L1 = 2 x (0.8) milliHenries. C & C1 = 2 x (0.1) microFarads @ 400W VDC. Rin = 0.1 ohm; Rout = 1.2 ohm.
Table 5. Minarik Filters
Nameplate Current of
Motor Wired to the Drive Minarik Filter Part Number
0 to 4 amps CE04RG
4.1 to 13 amps CE20RG
The filters in Table 5 must be wired to the DC output of the drive, as close to the drive as possible. The ground connection from the filter must be wired to solid earth ground (resistance less than 500 ohms); not
machine ground. This is very
important!
The end user must use the filtration listed in Exhibit A to comply with CE. The OEM may choose to provide alternative filtering that encompasses the Minarik drive and other electronics within the same panel.
The OEM has this liberty because CE is a machinery directive. Whether or not every component in the OEM’s machinery meets CE, the OEM must still submit his machine for CE approval. meet CE, the machine will not necessarily meet CE as a machine.
CE Addendum
55
Thus, no component must necessarily meet CE within the machine, as long as the OEM takes the necessary steps to guarantee the machine does meet CE. By the same token, even if every component in the OEM’s machine does meet CE, the machine will not necessarily meet CE as a machine.
Use of CE-approved wiring practices, such as proper shielding, and the filters listed in Exhibit A guarantee the drive will meet EN55011 (1991 emissions standard) and EN50082-1 (1992 immunity standard).
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Block Diagram
Figure 28. RG500 Series Block Diagram
Block Diagram
PLEASE NOTE: A MAXI M UM OF 10 mA DC MAY BE SOURCED FROM THE S1 AND/OR S2 TERMI NALS TO A I SOLATED L OAD OR 15mADCMAYBESOURCEDFROMTHE +15AND-15TERMINALS TOAISOLATEDLOAD.
PPLLEE AASSEE NNOOTT EE:: AA MMAAXXIIMMUUMM OOFF 1100 mmAA MMAAYY BB EE SSOOUURR CCEE DD FFRROOMM TTHHEE SS11 AANNDD//OORR SS22 TTEERRMMIINNAALLSS TTOO AA IISSOOLLAATTEEDD LLOOAADD OORR 1155 mmAA DDCC MMAAYY BB EE SSOOUURRCC EEDD FFRROOMM TTHHEE ++11 55 AANNDD --11 55 TTEERRMMIINNAALLSS TTOO AA IISSOOLLAATTEE DD LLOOAADD..
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Notes
Unconditional Warranty
A. Warranty
Minarik Corporation (referred to as "the Corporation") warrants that its products will be free from defects in workmanship and material for twelve (12) months or 3,000 hours, whichever comes first, from date of manufacture thereof. Within this warranty period, the Corporation will repair or replace, at its sole discretion, such products that are returned to Minarik Corporation, 901 East Thompson Avenue, Glendale, CA 91201­2011 USA.
This warranty applies only to standard catalog products, and does not apply to specials. Any returns for special controls will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The Corporation is not responsible for removal, installation, or any other incidental expenses incurred in shipping the product to and from the repair point.
B. Disclaimer
The provisions of Paragraph A are the Corporation's sole obligation and exclude all other warranties of merchantability for use, express or implied. The Corporation further disclaims any responsibility whatsoever to the customer or to any other person for injury to the person or damage or loss of property of value caused by any product that has been subject to misuse, negligence, or accident, or misapplied or modified by unauthorized persons or improperly installed.
C. Limitations of Liability
In the event of any claim for breach of any of the Corporation's obligations, whether express or implied, and particularly of any other claim or breech of warranty contained in Paragraph A, or of any other warranties, express or implied, or claim of liability that might, despite Paragraph B, be decided against the Corporation by lawful authority, the Corporation shall under no circumstances be liable for any consequential damages, losses, or expense arising in connection with the use of, or inability to use, the Corporation's product for any purpose whatsoever.
An adjustment made under warranty does not void the warranty, nor does it imply an extension of the original 12-month warranty period. Products serviced and/or parts replaced on a no-charge basis during the warranty period carry the unexpired portion of the original warranty only.
If for any reason any of the foregoing provisions shall be ineffective, the Corporation's liability for damages arising out of its manufacture or sale of equipment, or use thereof, whether such liability is based on warranty, contract, negligence, strict liability in tort, or otherwise, shall not in any event exceed the full purchase price of such equipment.
Any action against the Corporation based upon any liability or obligation arising hereunder or under any law applicable to the sale of equipment or the use thereof, must be commenced within one year after the cause of such action arises.
Minarik Drives
www.minarikdrives.com
14300 De La Tour Drive, South Beloit, IL 61080
Phone: (800) MINARIK or 646-2745;
Document number 250–0210, Revision 4
Printed in the U.S.A. -- March 2006
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