Milwaukee 6320-20 Operator's Manual

OPERATOR'S MANUAL MANUEL de L'UTILISATEUR MANUAL del OPERADOR
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY, USER MUST READ AND UNDERSTAND OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
AFIN DE RÉDUIRE LE RISQUE DE BLESSURES, L'UTILISATEUR DOIT LIRE ET BIEN COMPRENDRE LE MANUEL DE L'UTILISATEUR.
PARA REDUCIR EL RIESGO DE LESIONES, EL USUARIO DEBE LEER Y ENTENDER EL MANUAL DEL OPERADOR.
Cat. No.
No de cat.
6320-20
18 VOLT METAL CUTTING SAW SCIE À MÉTAUX 18 VOLTS SIERRA DE 18 VOLTS PARA CORTAR METAL
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PERSONAL SAFETY
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WORK AREA SAFETY
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
• Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
• Do not operate power tools in explosive atmo­spheres, such as in the presence of fl ammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create
sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
• Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause
you to lose control.
• Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodi ed plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of elec-
tric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
• Do not expose power tools to rain or wet con­ditions. Water entering a power tool will increase
the risk of electric shock.
• Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords
increase the risk of electric shock.
• When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use.
Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
• If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD) protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces
the risk of electric shock.
• Use personal protective equipment. Always
wear eye protection. Protective equipment such
as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
• Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools
with your fi nger on the switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
• Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key
left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control
of the power tool in unexpected situations.
• Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair , clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewel- lery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
• If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of
dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
WARNING READ ALL SAFETY WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS.
Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fi re and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference
The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
• Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct
power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
• Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot
be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
• Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such
preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
• Store idle power tools out of the reach of chil­dren and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the
hands of untrained users.
• Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the infl uence of drugs, alcohol or medi- cation. A moment of inattention while operating
power tools may result in serious personal injury.
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• Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
• Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
• Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc., in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power
tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
BATTER Y T OOL USE AND CARE
SERVICE
• Have your power tool serviced by a qualifi ed repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
tool is maintained.
• Recharge only with the charger specifi ed by the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for
one type of battery pack may create a risk of fi re when used with another battery pack.
• Use power tools only with specifi cally desig- nated battery packs. Use of any other battery
packs may create a risk of injury and fi re.
• When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws, or other small metal objects that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the battery termi-
nals together may cause burns or a fi re.
• Under abusive conditions, liquid may be eject­ed from the battery, avoid contact. If contact accidentally occurs, fl ush with water. If liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help.
Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irrita­tion or burns.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
4. NEVER hold piece being cut in your hands
or across your leg. Secure the workpiece to a stable platform. It is important to support the
work properly to minimize body exposure, blade binding, or loss of control.
5. Hold tools by insulated gripping surfaces
when performing an operation where the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Contact with a "live" wire will make
exposed metal parts of the tool "live" and shock the operator.
6. When ripping always use a rip fence or straight edge guide. This improves the ac­curacy of cut and reduces the chance for blade binding.
7. Always use blades with correct size and shape (diamond versus round) arbor holes. Blades that do not match the mounting hardware of the saw will run eccentrically, causing loss of control.
8. Never use damaged or incorrect blade wash- ers or bolts. The blade washers and bolts were specially designed for your saw, for optimum performance and safety of operation.
9. Causes and Operator Prevention of kick-
back:
Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched,
bound or misaligned saw blade, causing an un­controlled saw to lift up and out of the workpiece toward the operator.
When the blade is pinched or bound tightly by the
kerf closing down, the blade stalls and the motor reaction drives the unit rapidly back toward the operator.
If the blade becomes twisted or misaligned in the
cut, the teeth at the back edge of the blade can dig into the top surface of the wood causing the blade to climb out of the kerf and jump back toward operator.
Kickback is the result of saw misuse and/or incor­rect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below:
a. Maintain a firm grip with both hands on
the saw and position your arms to resist kickback forces. Position your body to either side of the blade, but not in line with the blade. kickback could cause the saw to
jump backwards, but kickback forces can be controlled by the operator, if proper precautions are taken.
b. When blade is binding, or when interrupting
a cut for any reason, release the trigger and hold the saw motionless in the material until the blade comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the saw from the work or
DANGER:
1. Keep hands away from cutting area and blade.
Keep your second hand on auxiliary handle or motor housing. If both hands are holding the
saw, they cannot be cut by the blade.
2. Do not reach underneath the workpiece. The guard cannot protect you from the blade below the workpiece.
3. Adjust the cutting depth to the thickness of the workpiece. Less than a full tooth of the blade teeth should be visible below the work­piece.
Symbology
Direct Current
No Load Revolutions per Minute (RPM)
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. United States and Canada
pull the saw backward while the blade is in motion or kickback may occur. Investigate
and take corrective actions to eliminate the cause of blade binding.
c. When restarting a saw in the workpiece, cen-
ter the saw blade in the kerf and check that saw teeth are not engaged into the material. If
saw blade is binding, it may walk up or kickback from the workpiece as the saw is restarted.
d. Support large panels to minimize the risk of
blade pinching and kickback. Large panels tend to sag under their own weight. Supports must be placed under the panel on both sides, near the line of cut and near the edge of the panel.
e. Do not use dull or damaged blade. Unsharp-
ened or improperly set blades produce narrow kerf causing excessive friction, blade binding and kickback.
f. Blade depth and bevel adjusting locking le-
vers must be tight and secure before making cut. If blade adjustment shifts while cutting, it
may cause binding and kickback.
g. Use extra caution when making a "Plunge
Cut" into existing walls or other blind areas.
The protruding blade may cut objects that can cause kickback.
10.Check lower guard for proper closing before
each use. Do not operate the saw if lower guard does not move freely and close in­stantly. Never clamp or tie the lower guard into
the open position. If saw is accidentally dropped, lower guard may be bent. Raise the lower guard with the retracting handle and make sure it moves freely and does not touch the blade or any other part, in all angles and depths of cut.
11. Check the operation and condition of the
lower guard spring. If the guard and the spring are not operating properly, they must be serviced before use. Lower guard may op-
erate sluggishly due to damaged parts, gummy deposits, or a buildup of debris.
12.Lower guard should be retracted manually
only for special cuts such as "Plunge Cuts" and "Compound Cuts". Raise lower guard by retracting handle and as soon as blade enters the material, the lower guard must be released. For all other sawing, the lower guard
should operate automatically.
13.Always observe that the lower guard is
covering the blade before placing saw down on bench or fl oor. An unprotected, coasting
blade will cause the saw to walk backwards, cutting whatever is in its path. Be aware of the time it takes for the blade to stop after switch is released.
14.Maintain labels and nameplates. These carry important information. If unreadable or missing, contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for a free replacement.
15.WARNING Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paint
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Y our risk from these exposures varies, depend-
ing on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specifi cally designed to fi lter out microscopic particles.
16.Do not touch material after it has been cut. Cut material may be very hot.
17.Do not use cutting oil. The use of cutting oil may cause a fi re.
18.Do not use tool near ammable material. Sparks may cause fi re.
19.Do not cut workpieces covered or stained with gas, oil, solvents, thinners, etc. Ex­posure to these materials may damage the transparent guard.
20.Do not remove the transparent front guard. If the transparent front guard is damaged or missing, return tool to authorized service station for replacement.
21.Do not start the blade when in contact with
workpiece.
Wait for blade to reach full speed
before beginning cut.
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Blade
Size
6-7/8"
Cat.
No.
6320-20
Volts
DC
18
Specifi cations
No Load
RPM
3 200
Arbor
20 mm
Depth of Cut
At 90°
0 to 2-13/32"
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1. Lock-off button
2. Trigger
3. Handle
4. Shoe
5. Lower guard lever
6. Lower guard
7. Blade bolt
8. Blade fl ange
9. Blade
10. Sight line
11. Transparent front guard
12. Upper guard
13. Front handle
14. Wrench
15. Spindle lock button
16. Depth adjusting lever
ASSEMBLY
WARNING Recharge only with the
charger specifi ed for the battery. For specifi c charging instructions, read the operator’s manual supplied with your charger and battery.
WARNING Always lock trigger or
remove battery pack before changing or re­moving accessories. Only use accessories specifi cally recommended for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
Bolt
Outer ange
Inner fl ange
Spindle
Fig. 2
Removing Battery Pack from Tool
Push in the release buttons and remove the bat­tery pack.
Inserting Battery Pack into Tool
To insert the battery pack into the tool, push in the release buttons and slide it into the body of the tool.
NOTE: Always use a fully charged battery pack. A low charge may cause blade binding and kick­back.
Selecting Blade
Select a blade appropriate for your application. Re­fer to the “Accessories” section for a list of blades to be used for the proper applications of this tool.
Always use sharp blades. Dull blades tend to overload the tool and increase the chance of KICK­BACK. Only use thin kerf blades with a maximum safe operating speed greater than the no load RPM marked on the tool's nameplate. Read the blade manufacturer's instructions before use. Do not use any type of abrasive cut-off wheel or dry diamond cutting blades. Use the correct blade type for your application. Using the wrong blade may result in reduced performance or damage to the blade. Do not use blades that are cracked or have broken teeth. Do not sharpen ferrous metal cutting blades; see the blade manufacturer's recommendations regarding sharpening.
Installing and Removing Blades
1. Remove battery pack.
2. Place the saw on a fl at surface with the blade facing upwards. To remove the bolt from the spindle, push in the spindle lock button. While holding in the spindle lock button, use the wrench provided with the tool to turn the bolt clockwise. Remove the bolt and blade fl ange.
3. Slide the lower guard lever up to raise the lower guard. Remove the blade from the spindle. Al­ways clean the spindle, upper guard and lower guard to remove any dirt and dust.
NOTE: Do not remove inner blade fl ange. Larger
diameter of inner fl ange should face the blade. (Fig. 2). Release the lower guard lever.
Fig. 1
Fig. 3
4. To install a blade, place the blade on the spindle with the teeth pointing in the same direction as the arrow on the lower guard.
5. Place the blade fl ange on the spindle and hand tighten the bolt.
6. While holding in the spindle lock button, use the wrench to turn the bolt counterclockwise and tighten.
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3. Raise or lower the shoe to the desired position. For the proper depth setting, the blade should extend no more than 1/4" below the material being cut (Fig. 5).
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
1/4"
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury , do not remove the transparent front guard. If the transparent front guard is damaged or missing, return tool to authorized service station for replacement.
Adjusting Depth
1. Remove battery pack.
2. To adjust the depth of the cut, hold the saw by the handle and loosen the depth adjusting lever by pushing it down toward the shoe (Fig. 4).
4. Lift the depth adjusting lever up towards the motor housing to secure the shoe position.
Transparent Front Guard
The transparent front guard allows easy viewing of the cutting line. If the transparent guard is cracked or broken, return it to a MILWAUKEE service facility for replacement. Never use the metal cutter with a damaged or missing transparent guard.
OPERATION
WARNING T o reduce the risk of injury ,
wear safety goggles or glasses with side shields.
WARNING Always remove battery
pack before changing or removing acces­sories. Only use accessories specifically recommended for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
Causes and Operator Prevention of KICK­BACK:
KICKBACK is a sudden reaction to a pinched, bound or misaligned saw blade, causing an uncontrolled saw to lift up and out of the work­piece toward the operator.
When the blade is pinched or bound tightly by the kerf, or cutting slot, closing down, the blade stalls and the motor reaction drives the unit rapidly back toward the operator.
If the blade becomes twisted or misaligned in the cut, the teeth at the back edge of the blade can dig into the top surface of the wood caus­ing the blade to climb out of the kerf and jump back toward operator.
KICKBACK is the result of tool misuse and/or incorrect operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precau­tions as given below:
1. Maintain a fi rm grip with both hands on the
saw and position your body and arm to allow you to resist KICKBACK forces. KICKBACK
forces can be controlled by the operator, if proper precautions are taken.
2. When blade is binding, or when interrupting
a cut for any reason, release the trigger and hold the saw motionless in the material until the blade comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the saw from the work or pull the saw backward while the blade is in motion or KICKBACK may occur. Investigate
and take corrective actions to eliminate the cause of blade binding.
3. When restarting a saw in the workpiece,
center the saw blade in the kerf, or cut, and check that saw teeth are not engaged into the material. If saw blade is binding, it may walk up
or KICKBACK from the workpiece as the saw is restarted.
4. Support large panels to minimize the risk of
blade pinching and KICKBACK. Large panels tend to sag under their own weight. Supports must be placed under the panel on both sides, near the line of cut and near the edge of the panel.
5. Do not use dull or damaged blades. Unsharp-
ened or improperly set blades produce narrow kerf causing excessive friction, blade binding and KICKBACK.
Fig. 7
Fig. 6
6. Blade depth and bevel adjusting locking le-
vers must be tight and secure before making cut. If blade adjustment shifts while cutting, it
may cause binding and KICKBACK.
7. Use extra caution when making a “Pocket Cut” into existing walls or other blind areas. The protruding blade may cut objects that can cause KICKBACK.
8. Set the depth of cut for no more than 1/8" to 1/4" greater than the thickness of the stock. The less blade exposed, the less chance of binding and KICKBACK. Before cutting, be sure depth and bevel adjustments are tight.
9. Be cautious of pitchy, knotty, wet or warped stock. These are most likely to create pinching conditions and possible KICKBACK. Do not rip warped lumber. Avoid cutting nails.
10.Use a rip fence or edge guide when ripping. Guides improve control and reduce blade binding.
11. Stay alert. Any distraction can cause twisting or binding. Repetitive cuts may lull the user into careless movements.
General Operation
Always clamp the workpiece securely on a saw horse or bench (Fig. 6). See “APPLICATIONS” for the correct way to support your work in different situations.
1. Draw a cutting line. Place the front of the shoe on
the edge of the workpiece without making blade contact. Hold the handle with one hand and the front handle with the other (Fig. 7).
2. Line up the sight line with your cutting line. Posi­tion your arms and body to resist KICKBACK.
3. To start the saw, push the lock-off button down while pulling the trigger. Allow the motor to reach full speed before beginning cut.
4. While cutting, keep the shoe fl at against the workpiece and maintain a fi rm grip. Do not force the saw through the workpiece. Forcing a saw can cause KICKBACK. Use a light, continuous pressure to make the cut while following the cut line through the transparent guard or sight line.
5. If making a partial cut, restarting in mid-cut or correcting direction, allow the blade to come to a complete stop. To resume cutting, center the blade in the kerf, back the saw away from cut­ting edge a few inches, push the lock-off button down while pulling the trigger and re-enter the cut slowly.
6. If the saw binds and stalls, maintain a fi rm grip and release the trigger immediately. Hold the saw motionless in the workpiece until the blade comes to a complete stop.
7. After fi nishing a cut, be sure the lower guard closes and the blade comes to a complete stop before setting the saw down.
Electric Brake
This tool features an electric brake. The brake engages when the trigger is released, causing the blade to stop and allowing you to proceed with your work. Generally, the saw blade stops within two seconds. If the brake misses frequently, the saw needs servicing by an authorized MILWAUKEE service facility. The brake is not a substitute for the guard, and you must always wait for the blade to stop completely before removing the saw from the workpiece.
Troubleshooting
If the blade does not follow a straight line:
• Teeth are dull. This is caused by hitting a hard
object such as a nail or stone, dulling teeth on one side. The blade tends to cut to the side with the sharpest teeth.
• Shoe is out of line or bent
• Blade is bent
If the blade binds, smokes or turns blue from friction:
• Blade is dull
• Blade is on backwards
• Blade is bent
• Blade is dirty
• Workpiece is not properly supported
• Incorrect blade is being used
• Battery charge is low
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APPLICATIONS
This tool is intended for cutting unhardened ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal, plastics, fi ber cement board, and wood. Refer to the “Accessories” sec­tion for a list of blades to be used for the proper applications of this tool. The following precautions must be followed to reduce the risk of injury:
• Do not cut stacked materials. Cut one piece at a time.
• Do not cut hardened steel.
• Cut materials with the wider edge of the shoe over the clamped side of the material.
• Do not touch the saw blade, workpiece, or cutting chips with bare hands immediately after cutting; they may be hot and could burn skin.
Cutting Angled Materials
When cutting angle materials, tilt the tool back to avoid having the lower guard rest on the angle.
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Incorrect technique
Correct technique
Fig. 10
properly supporting the workpiece, the blade will tend to bind, causing KICKBACK. Support large sheets. Be sure to set the depth of the cut so that you only cut through the workpiece, not through the supports. When cutting widths greater than 4", clamp or tack 1" lumber to workpiece and use the inside edge of the shoe as a guide.
Cutting Thin or Corrugated Materials
Cut thin and corrugated materials at least 1" from the edge of the workpiece to avoid injury or dam­age to the tool caused by thin strips of metal being pulled into the upper guard.
Cutting Large Sheets
Large sheets sag or bend if they are not correctly supported. If you attempt to cut without leveling and
WARNING To reduce the risk of elec-
tric shock, check work area for hidden pipes and wires before making pocket cuts.
Pocket Cutting
Pocket cuts are made in the middle of the workpiece when it can not be cut from an edge. We recommend using a Sawzall® reciprocating saw or jig saw for this type of cut. However, if you must use a circular saw to make a pocket cut, USE EXTREME CAUTION. T o maintain control of the saw during pocket cutting, keep both hands on the saw.
1. Beginning at a corner, line up the sight line with your cutting line. Tilt the saw forward, fi rmly fi x- ing the front of the shoe on the workpiece. The blade should be just above cutting line, but not touching it. Raise the lower guard using the lower guard lever.
2. To start the saw, push the lock-off button down while pulling the trigger. Allow the motor to reach full speed before beginning cut. Using the front of the shoe as a hinge point, gradually lower the back end of the saw into the workpiece. Release the lower guard lever and grasp the front handle.
3. When the shoe rests fl at against workpiece, advance the saw to the far corner. Release the trigger and allow the blade to come to a complete stop before removing it from workpiece. Repeat the above steps for each side of the opening. Use a Sawzall
®
reciprocating saw, jig saw or small hand saw to fi nish the corners if they are not completely cut through.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING To reduce the risk of per-
sonal injury and damage, never immerse your tool, battery pack or charger in liquid or allow a liquid to fl ow inside them.
WARNING T o reduce the risk of injury ,
always unplug the charger and remove the battery pack from the charger or tool before performing any maintenance. Never disas­semble the tool, battery pack or charger. Contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for ALL repairs.
Maintaining Tool
Keep your tool, battery pack and charger in good repair by adopting a regular maintenance program. After six months to one year, depending on use, return the tool, battery pack and charger to A MILWAUKEE service facility for:
• Lubrication
• Mechanical inspection and cleaning (gears, spindles, bearings, housing, etc.)
• Electrical inspection (battery pack, charger, motor)
• Testing to assure proper mechanical and electrical operation
If the tool does not start or operate at full power with a fully charged battery pack, clean the contacts on the battery pack. If the tool still does not work properly, return the tool, charger and battery pack, to a MILWAUKEE service facility for repairs.
Cleaning
Clean dust and debris from charger and tool vents. Keep tool handles clean, dry and free of oil or grease. Use only mild soap and a damp cloth to clean the tool, battery pack and charger since certain cleaning agents and solvents are harmful to plastics and other insulated parts. Some of these include gasoline, turpentine, lacquer thinner, paint thinner, chlorinated cleaning solvents, ammonia and household detergents containing ammonia. Never use flammable or combustible solvents around tools.
Repairs
For repairs, return the tool, battery pack and char­ger to the nearest service center listed on the back cover of this operator's manual.
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