Milwaukee 5196 Operator’s Manual

OPERATOR'S MANUAL MANUEL de L'UTILISATEUR MANUAL del OPERADOR
Cat. No. / No de cat.
5192, 5194, 5196
HEAVY-DUTY DIE GRINDERS EXTRA ROBUSTE RECTIFIEUSES POUR MATRICES HEAVY DUTY RECTIFICADOR DE MATRICES
comprendre le manuel.
ADVERTENCIA Para reducir el riesgo de lesiones, el usuario debe leer y entender el manual.
GENERAL POWER TOOL
WARNING
SAFETY WARNINGS
Read all safety warnings, instruc-
tions provided with this power tool. Failure to
follow all instructions listed below may result in
electric shock, re and/or serious injury. Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-oper-
ated (cordless) power tool.
tions, illustrations and specica-
WORK AREA SAFETY
• Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark
areas invite accidents.
• Do not operate power tools in explosive atmo-
spheres, such as in the presence of ammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
Keep children and bystanders away while operating
a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
• Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Un-
modied plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
• Do not expose power tools to rain or wet condi­tions. Water entering a power tool will increase the
risk of electric shock.
• Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for car­rying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk
of electric shock.
• When operating a power tool outdoors, use an ex-
tension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord
suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
• If operating a power tool in a damp location is
unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit interrupter
(GFCI) protected supply. Use of an GFCI reduces
the risk of electric shock.
PERSONAL SAFETY
• Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use com­mon sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the
inuence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result
in serious personal injury.
• Use personal protective equipment. Always wear
eye protection. Protective equipment such as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce
personal injuries.
• Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch
is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying
the tool. Carrying power tools with your nger on the
switch or energizing power tools that have the switch
on invites accidents.
• Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning
the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a ro-
tating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times. This enables better control of the power
tool in unexpected situations.
• Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair and clothing away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair can
be caught in moving parts.
• If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust col-
lection can reduce dust-related hazards.
• Do not let familiarity gained from frequent use of tools allow you to become complacent and ignore
tool safety principles. A careless action can cause
severe injury within a fraction of a second.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
• Do no
t force the power tool. Use the correct power tool
for your application. The correct power tool will do the
job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
• Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled
with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
• Disconnect the plug from the power source and/
or remove the battery pack, if detachable, from the power tool before making any adjustments,
changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting
the power tool accidentally.
• Store
idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Pow-
er tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
• Maintain power tools and accessories. Check for
misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage
of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power
tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused
by poorly maintained power tools.
• Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly main-
tained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less
likely to bind and are easier to control.
• Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc.
in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to
be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazard-
ous situation.
• Keep handles and grasping surfaces dry, clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and
grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and
control of the tool in unexpected situations.
SERVICE
• Have your power tool serviced by a qualied repair
person using only identical replacement parts. This
will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES FOR
DIE GRINDERS
Safety Warnings Common for Grinding, Sanding,
Wire Brushing, Polishing, Carving or Abrasive
Cutting-Off Operations:
• This power tool is intended to function as a grinder,
sander, wire brush, polisher, carving or cut-off tool.
• Do not use accessories which are not specically designed and recommended by the tool manufacturer.
Just because the accessory can be attached to
your power tool, it does not assure safe operation.
• The rated speed of the accessories must be at least equal to the maximum speed marked on the power
tool. Accessories running faster than their rated speed
can break and y apart.
• The outside diameter and the thickness of your
accessory must be within the capacity rating of
2
your power tool. Incorrectly sized accessories cannot be adequately controlled.
• The arbour size of wheels, sanding drum or any other accessory must properly t the spindle or
collet of the power tool. Accessories that do not match the mounting hardware of the power tool will run out of balance, vibrate excessively and may cause
loss of control.
• Mandrel mounted wheels, sanding drums, cutters
or other accessories must be fully inserted into the
collet or chuck. If the mandrel is insufciently held and/
or the overhang of the wheel is too long, the mounted
wheel may become loose and ejected at high velocity.
• Do not use a damaged accessory. Before each use
inspect the accessory such as abrasive wheels for
chips and cracks, sanding drum for cracks, tear or
excess wear, wire brush for loose or cracked wires.
If power tool or accessory is dropped, inspect for damage or install an undamaged accessory. After inspecting and installing an accessory, position
yourself and bystanders away from the plane of the
rotating accessory and run the power tool at maxi­mum no-load speed for one minute. Damaged ac-
cessories will normally break apart during this test time.
• Wear personal protective equipment. Depending
on application, use face shield, safety goggles or safety glasses. As appropriate, wear dust mask, hearing protectors, gloves and workshop apron
capable of stopping small abrasive or workpiece
fragments. The eye protection must be capable of
stopping ying debris generated by various operations. The dust mask or respirator must be capable of ltrating particles generated by your operation. Prolonged ex­posure to high intensity noise may cause hearing loss.
• Keep bystanders a safe distance away from work
area. Anyone entering the work area must wear
personal protective equipment. Fragments of work-
piece or of a broken accessory may y away and cause injury beyond immediate area of operation.
• Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces
only, when performing an operation where the cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Cutting accessory contacting a "live"
wire may make exposed metal parts of the power tool
"live" and could give the operator an electric shock.
• Always hold the tool rmly in your hands during
the start-up. The reaction torque of the motor, as it
accelerates to full speed, can cause the tool to twist.
• Use clamps to support workpiece whenever practi­cal. Never hold a small workpiece in one hand and the tool in the other hand while in use. Clamping
a small workpiece allows you to use your hand(s) to
control the tool. Round material such as dowel rods,
pipes or tubing have a tendency to roll while being cut,
and may cause the bit to bind or jump toward you.
• Position the cord clear of the spinning accessory. If you lose control, the cord may be cut or snagged and your
hand or arm may be pulled into the spinning accessory.
• Never lay the power tool down until the accessory has come to a complete stop. The spinning acces-
sory may grab the surface and pull the power tool out
of your control.
• After changing the bits or making any adjustments,
make sure the collet nut, chuck or any other adjust­ment devices are securely tightened. Loose adjust-
ment devices can unexpectedly shift, causing loss of control, loose rotating components will be violently
thrown.
• Do not run the power tool while carrying it at your side. Accidental contact with the spinning accessory
3
could snag your clothing, pulling the accessory into
your body.
• Regularly clean the power tool’s air vents. The
motor’s fan will draw the dust inside the housing and excessive accumulation of powdered metal may cause
electrical hazards.
• Do not operate the power tool near ammable
materials. Sparks could ignite these materials.
• Do not use accessories that require liquid cool
ants. Using water or other liquid coolants may result
in electrocution or shock.
Kickback and Related Warnings
Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched or snagged rotating wheel, sanding band, brush or any other acces-
sory. Pinching or snagging causes rapid stalling of the
rotating accessory which in turn causes the uncontrolled power tool to be forced in the direction opposite of the
accessory’s rotation. For example, if an abrasive wheel
is snagged or pinched by the workpiece, the edge of the wheel that is entering into the pinch point can dig into the surface of the material causing the wheel to climb out
or kick out. The wheel may either jump toward or away
from the operator, depending on direction of the wheel’s
movement at the point of pinching. Abrasive wheels may also break under these conditions. Kickback is the result of power tool misuse and/or incorrect operating
procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking
proper precautions as given below.
• Maintain a rm grip on the power tool and position your body and arm to allow you to resist kickback
forces. The operator can control kickback forces, if
proper precautions are taken.
• Use special care when working corners, sharp edges etc. Avoid bouncing and snagging the ac­cessory. Corners, sharp edges or bouncing have a
tendency to snag the rotating accessory and cause
loss of control or kickback.
• Do not attach a toothed saw blade. Such blades
create frequent kickback and loss of control.
• Always feed the bit into the material in the same
direction as the cutting edge is exiting from the material (which is the same direction as the chips are thrown). Feeding the tool in the wrong direction
causes the cutting edge of the bit to climb out of the
work and pull the tool in the direction of this feed.
• When using rotary les, cut-off wheels, high-speed cutters or tungsten carbide cutters, always have
the work securely clamped. These wheels will grab if they become slightly canted in the groove, and can
kickback. When a cut-off wheel grabs, the wheel itself usually breaks. When the steel saw, high-speed cutters or tungsten carbide cutter grab, it may jump from the groove and you could lose control of the tool.
Safety Warnings Specic for Grinding and Abrasive
Cutting-Off Operations:
• Use only wheel types that are recommended for your power tool and only for recommended appli­cations. For example: do not grind with the side of a cut-off wheel. Abrasive cut-off wheels are intended
for peripheral grinding, side forces applied to these
wheels may cause them to shatter.
• For threaded abrasive cones and plugs use only
undamaged wheel mandrels with an unrelieved
shoulder ange that are of correct size and length.
Proper mandrels will reduce the possibility of breakage.
• Do not “jam” a cut-off wheel or apply excessive pres­sure. Do not attempt to make an excessive depth of cut. Overstressing the wheel increases the loading and
susceptibility to twisting or snagging of the wheel in the
cut and the possibility of kickback or wheel breakage.
-
WARNING
• Do not position your hand in line with and behind
WARNING
C
US
the rotating wheel. When the wheel, at the point of operation, is moving away from your hand, the possible kickback may propel the spinning wheel and the power
tool directly at you.
• When wheel is binding or when interrupting a cut for
any reason, switch off the power tool and hold the power tool motionless until the wheel comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the cut-off wheel from the cut while the wheel is in motion oth-
erwise kickback may occur. Investigate and take cor-
rective action to eliminate the cause of wheel binding.
• Do not restart the cutting operation in the work­piece. Let the wheel reach full speed and carefully reenter the cut. The wheel may bind, walk up or
kickback if the power tool is restarted in the workpiece.
• Support panels or any oversized workpiece to minimize the risk of wheel pinching and kickback.
Large workpieces tend to sag under their own weight.
Supports must be placed under the workpiece near the line of cut and near the edge of the workpiece on
both sides of the wheel.
• Use extra caution when making a “pocket cut” into
existing walls or other blind areas. The protruding wheel may cut gas or water pipes, electrical wiring or
objects that can cause kickback.
Safety
Warnings Specic for Wire Brushing Operations:
• Be aw
are that wire bristles are thrown by the brush
even during ordinary operation. Do not overstress the
wires by applying excessive load to the brush. The
wire bristles can easily penetrate light clothing and/or skin.
• Allow brushes to run at operating speed for at least one minute before using them. During this time no one is to stand in front or in line with the brush. Loose
bristles or wires will be discharged during the run-in time.
• Direct the discharge of the spinning wire brush
away from you. Small particles and tiny wire fragments may be discharged at high velocity during the use of
these brushes and may become imbedded in your skin.
Additional Safety Warnings
Maintain labels and nameplates. These carry im-
portant information. If unreadable or missing, contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for a free replacement.
construction activities contains chemicals known to
cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paint
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on
how often you do this type of work. To reduce your
exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to
lter out microscopic particles.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other
SYMBOLOGY
Double Insulated
Volts
Amps
Alternating/Direct Current
Rated Revolutions per Minute (RPM)
UL Listing Mark for Canada and U.S.
Grounded tools require a three wire extension
cord. Double insulated tools can use either a two or three wire extension cord. As the distance from
the supply outlet increases, you must use a heavier
gauge extension cord. Using extension cords with
inadequately sized wire causes a serious drop in voltage, resulting in loss of power and possible tool
damage. Refer to the table shown to determine the required minimum wire size.
The smaller the gauge number of the wire, the greater
the capacity of the cord. For example, a 14 gauge cord can carry a higher current than a 16 gauge cord.
When using more than one extension cord to make up the total length, be sure each cord contains at
least the minimum wire size required. If you are using
one extension cord for more than one tool, add the nameplate amperes and use the sum to determine
the required minimum wire size.
Guidelines for Using Extension Cords
• If you are using an extension cord outdoors, be sure
it is marked with the sufx “W-A” (“W” in Canada) to indicate that it is acceptable for outdoor use.
Be sure your extension cord is properly wired and in
good electrical condition. Always replace a damaged extension cord or have it repaired by a qualied person before using it.
• Protect your extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat and damp or wet areas.
Recommended Minimum Wire Gauge
For Extension Cords*
Extension Cord Length
Nameplate Amps
0 - 2.0
2.1 - 3.4
3.5 - 5.0
5.1 - 7.0
7.1 - 12.0
12.1 - 16.0
16.1 - 20.0
* Based on limiting the line voltage drop to ve volts at 150%
of the rated amperes.
25' 50' 75' 100' 150'
18
18
18
18 18 18 18 16 14 12
18 18 16 14 12 10
18 16 14 12 10
--
16
14
12
10
16 14 12 12
--
--
--
--
--
GROUNDING
Improperly connecting the ground-
EXTENSION CORDS
electric shock. Check with a qualied electrician if you are in doubt as to whether the outlet is
properly grounded. Do not modify the plug pro­vided with the tool. Never remove the grounding prong from the plug. Do not use the tool if the cord or plug is damaged. If damaged, have it
repaired by a MILWAUKEE service facility before use. If the plug will not t the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualied electrician.
Grounded Tools (Three-Prong Plugs)
Tools marked “Grounding Required” have a three wire cord and three prong grounding plug. The plug
must be connected to a properly grounded outlet (See Figure A). If the tool should electrically mal­function or break down, grounding provides a low resistance path to carry electricity away from the
user, reducing the risk of electric shock.
The grounding prong in the plug is connected through the green wire inside the cord to the grounding
system in the tool. The green wire in the cord must
be the only wire connected to the tool's grounding system and must never be attached to an electrically
“live” terminal.
4
ing wire can result in the risk of
Your tool must be plugged into an appro-
WARNING
priate outlet, properly installed and grounded in accordance with all codes
and ordinances. The plug and outlet should look like those in Figure A.
Double Insulated Tools (Two-Prong Plugs)
Tools marked “Double Insulated” do not require grounding. They have a special double insulation
system which satisfies OSHA requirements and complies with the applicable standards
of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., the
Canadian Standard Association and
the National Electrical Code. Double
Insulated tools may be used in either
of the 120 volt outlets shown in Figures B and C.
Fig. A
Fig. B
Fig. C
SPECIFICATIONS
Volts .......................................................120 AC/DC
Max Wheel Ø ....................................................... 2"
Cat. No. .................................................5192, 5194
Amps ..................................................................4.5
Rated RPM ...................................................23,000
Cat. No. ...........................................................5196
Amps ...................................................................11
Rated RPM ...................................................16,000
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
4
Cat. No. 5194
6
Cat. No. 5192
1
2
2
ASSEMBLY
To reduce the risk of injury, always
removing accessories. Only use accessories
specically recommended for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
Care of Mounted Points, Grinding Wheels
Points, grinding wheels and cut-off wheels should be protected from:
• wetness and extreme humidity
• any type of solvent
• extreme changes in temperature
• dropping and bumping Points, grinding wheels and cut-off wheels should be stored:
• in an organized way so points or wheels can be removed without disturbing or damaging other points or wheels
• with their safety information
Points, grinding wheels and cut-off wheels should
NOT be dropped, rolled or bumped.
Discard points or wheels that have been dropped,
rolled, bumped, subjected to extreme changes in tem­perature, or come into contact with solvents or wetness.
MILWAUKEE Die Grinders feature a special collet
and collet nut. The collet must be attached to the
collet nut before installing the collet asembly to the
tool. Be sure that the collet size matches the size of
the mounted wheel mandrel you will use, otherwise
the collet may break.
1. To assemble, place collet on an even surface, take
nut and place over collet.
unplug tool before changing or
& Cut-Off Wheels
Installing Collets
5
2
7
1. Cord
2. Handle
3. Collet nut
4. Toggle switch
5. Paddle switch
6. Switch lock-off
7. Trigger switch
8. Collet ange
9. Gripping area
9
3
Cat. No. 5196
9
8
3
9
2. Position nut squarely over collet.
3
3. Snap nut and collet together by rmly applying
downward pressure onto assembly with the palm
of hand.
4. To disassemble collet from nut, hold nut rmly with
one hand and press the collet to one side with the
other hand.
5
1. Remove dust and debris from the collet body
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
before inserting accessory.
2. Insert the collet with the collet nut attached into the collet body. Thread the collet nut onto the spindle but do not tighten it yet.
3. Clean the accessory mandrel, then insert it a minimum of 3/4" into the collet. The mandrel will overhang the collet and the accessory about 1/2".
Insert mandrel
a minimum of 3/4" inside the collet
4. Hold the spindle shaft steady with a 1/2" open end
wrench and securely tighten the collet nut with an
11/16" open end wrench.
5. Rev
grinders and clean mandrels before inserting
them into the collet. Otherwise the high-speed rotation of the tool could force the accessory to
y out of the collet.
Installing Accessories
Collet
erse the procedure when removing the accessory.
To reduce the risk of injury, always securely tighten the collet to the
Mandrel
Accessory
Overhang about 1/2"
OPERATION
To reduce the risk of injury, always
removing accessories or making adjustments.
Use only specically recommended accessories. Others may be hazardous.
To reduce the risk of injury, wear safety goggles or glasses with side shields.
If the grinder begins vibrating, immediately stop
the motor and check to see if the accessory is dull. Dull accessories will cause the tool to vibrate and
could force the collet to y off the tool. Always
replace or sharpen dull accessories.
Accessories are designed for specic uses. Only
use points, grinding wheels and cut-off wheels for
applications for which they were designed. Follow manufacturer's care and use instructions.
General Operation
1. If you have just installed an accessory or are
beginning a period of work, test it by letting it spin
for one minute before applying it to the workpiece.
WARNING! Never use an accessory that has been
dropped. Out-of-balance or damaged accessories
can mar workpiece, damage the tool, and cause
stress that may cause accessory failure.
2. Use a clamp, vise or other practical means to hold your work, freeing both hands to control the tool.
3. WARNING! Hold tool securely with both hands. Start the tool.
unplug tool before attaching or
4. To start the tool: 5192 - turn the toggle switch ON ( I ). 5194 - push the lock-off button forward and
squeeze the paddle switch.
5196 - pull the trigger.
5. Allow accessory to come to full speed before beginning work.
6. Control pressure and surface contact between ac­cessory and workpiece. WARNING! Never bang accessories onto work. Too much pressure causes accessory failure or slows speed.
7. To stop the tool:
5192 - turn the toggle switch OFF (O). 5194 - release the paddle switch. 5196 - release the trigger.
Make sure the tool comes to a complete stop
before laying the tool down.
8. To loc
k-on the switch (5196 ONLY), pull the trigger
and press in the lock button. Release the trigger. To unlock, pull and release the trigger. The lock button will pop out. Make sure the tool comes to a complete stop before laying down the tool.
MAINTENANCE
To reduce the risk of injury, always
any maintenance. Never disassemble the tool.
Contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for ALL repairs.
Keep your tool in good repair by adopting a regular
maintenance program. Inspect your tool for issues
such as undue noise, misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, or any other condi-
tion that may affect the tool operation. Return the tool to a MILWAUKEE service facility for repair. After six
months to one year, depending on use, return the
tool to a MILWAUKEE service facility for inspection.
never immerse your tool in liquid or allow a liquid to ow inside it.
Clean dust and debris from vents. Keep handles clean, dry and free of oil or grease. Use only mild
soap and a damp cloth to clean, since certain clean­ing agents and solvents are harmful to plastics and
other insulated parts. Some of these include gasoline,
turpentine, lacquer thinner, paint thinner, chlorinated cleaning solvents, ammonia and household deter-
gents containing ammonia. Never use ammable or combustible solvents around tools.
For repairs, return the tool to the nearest service center.
unplug the tool before performing
Maintaining Tools
To reduce the risk of personal in­jury, electric shock and damage,
Cleaning
Repairs
ACCESSORIES
Use only recommended accesso-
For a complete listing of accessories, go online to
www.milwaukeetool.com or contact a distributor.
ries. Others may be hazardous.
SERVICE - UNITED STATES
1-800-SAWDUST (1.800.729.3878)
Monday-Friday, 7:00 AM - 6:30 PM CST
or visit www.milwaukeetool.com
Contact Corporate After Sales Service Technical
Support with technical, service/repair, or warranty questions.
6
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