Milwaukee 2438-20 Operator's Manual

Cat. No.
No de cat.
2438-20
M12™ CORDLESS 2" SANDER / 3" POLISHER PONCEUSE 51 mm (2")/POLISSEUSE 76 mm (3") SANS FIL M12™ LIJADORA DE 51 mm (2")/PULIDORA DE 76 mm (3") INALÁMBRICA M12™
OPERATOR'S MANUAL MANUEL de L'UTILISATEUR MANUAL del OPERADOR
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY, USER MUST READ AND UNDERSTAND OPERATOR'S MANUAL.
AFIN DE RÉDUIRE LE RISQUE DE BLESSURES, L'UTILISATEUR DOIT LIRE ET BIEN COMPRENDRE LE MANUEL DE L'UTILISATEUR.
PARA REDUCIR EL RIESGO DE LESIONES, EL USUARIO DEBE LEER Y ENTENDER EL MANUAL DEL OPERADOR.
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tions. The dust mask or respirator must be capable of ltrating particles generated by your operation. Pro­longed exposure to high intensity noise may cause hearing loss.
Keep bystanders a safe distance away from work
area. Anyone entering the work area must wear personal protective equipment. Fragments of
workpiece or of a broken accessory may fl y away and cause injury beyond immediate area of operation.
Hold the power tool by insulated gripping sur-
faces only, when performing an operation where the cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring.
Contact with a “live” wire will also make exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.
• Position the cord clear of the spinning accessory.
If you lose control, the cord may be cut or snagged and your hand or arm may be pulled in to the spin­ning accessory.
Never lay the power tool down until the acces- sory has come to a complete stop. The spinning accessory may grab the surface and pull the power tool out of your control.
Do not run the power tool while carrying it at your side. Accidental contact with the spinning accessory could snag your clothing, pulling the accessory into your body.
Regularly clean the power tool’s air vents. The motor’s fan will draw the dust inside the housing and excessive accumulation of powdered metal may cause electrical hazards.
Do not operate the power tool near ammable materials. Sparks could ignite these materials.
Do not use accessories that require liquid cool- ants. Using water or other liquid coolants may result in electrocution or shock.
Kickback and Related Warnings
Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched or snagged rotating wheel, backing pad, brush or any other accessory. Pinching or snagging causes rapid stalling of the rotating accessory which in turn causes the uncontrolled power tool to be forced in the direc­tion opposite of the accessory’s rotation at the point of the binding. For example, if an abrasive wheel is snagged or pinched by the workpiece, the edge of the wheel that is entering into the pinch point can dig into the surface of the material causing the wheel to climb out or kick out. The wheel may either jump toward or away from the operator, depending on direction of the wheel’s movement at the point of pinching. Abrasive wheels may also break under these conditions. Kickback is the result of power tool misuse and/or in­correct operating procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below.
Maintain a rm grip on the power tool and po-
sition your body and arm to allow you to resist kickback forces. Always use auxiliary handle, if provided, for maximum control over kickback or torque reaction during start-up. The operator can
control torque reactions or kickback forces, if proper precautions are taken.
Never place your hand near the rotating acces- sory. Accessory may kickback over your hand.
Do not position your body in the area where pow-
er tool will move if kickback occurs. Kickback will
Safety Warnings Common for Sanding and Polish­ing Operations:
This power tool is intended to function as a sand-
er or polisher. Read all safety warnings, instruc­tions, illustr ations and specifi cations provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all instructions
listed below may result in electric shock, fi re and/or serious injury
.
Operations such as grinding, wire brushing
or cutting-off are not recommended to be per-
formed with this power tool. Operations for which
the power tool was not designed may create a haz­ard and cause personal injury.
Do not use accessories which are not specifi -
cally designed and recommended by the tool manufacturer. Just because the accessory can be
attached to your power tool, it does not assure safe operation.
The rated speed of the accessory must be at least
equal to the maximum speed marked on the pow­er tool. Accessories running faster than their RATED
SPEED can break and fl y apart.
The outside diameter and the thickness of your
accessory must be within the capacity rating of your power tool. Incorrectly sized accessories can-
not be adequately guarded or controlled.
The arbour size of wheels, anges, backing pads
or any other accessory must properly fi t the spindle of the power tool. Accessories with arbour
holes that do not match the mounting hardware of the power tool will run out of balance, vibrate excessively and may cause loss of control.
Do not use a damaged accessory. Before each
use inspect the accessory such as abrasive wheels for chips and cracks, backing pad for cracks, tear or excess wear, wire brush for loose or cracked wires. If power tool or accessory is dropped, inspect for damage or install an undam­aged accessory. After inspecting and installing an accessory, position yourself and bystand­ers away from the plane of the rotating acces­sory and run the power tool at maximum no-load speed for one minute. Damaged accessories will
normally break apart during this test time.
Wear personal protective equipment. Depending
on application, use face shield, safety goggles or safety glasses. As appropriate, wear dust mask, hearing protectors, gloves and workshop apron capable of stopping small abrasive or workpiece fragments. The eye protection must be capable of
stopping fl ying debris generated by various opera-
BATTER Y T OOL USE AND CARE
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
PERSONAL SAFETY
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WORK AREA SAFETY
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
• Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
• Do not operate power tools in explosive atmos­pheres, such as in the presence of fl ammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
• Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
• Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodi ed plugs and matching outlets will
reduce risk of electric shock.
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
• Do not expose power tools to rain or wet condi­tions. Water entering a power tool will increase the
risk of electric shock.
• Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for car­rying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk
of electric shock.
• When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of
a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
• If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protected supply. Use of an GFCI reduces
the risk of electric shock.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and bal-
ance at all times. This enables better control of the
power tool in unexpected situations.
• Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
• If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust col-
lection can reduce dust-related hazards.
WARNING READ ALL SAFETY WARNINGS AND ALL INSTRUCTIONS. Failure
to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fi re and/or serious injury. Save all warnings and instructions for future reference. The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
• Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct power tool will
do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
• Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be
controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
• Disconnect the plug from the power source and/ or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety
measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
• Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands
of untrained users.
• Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by
poorly maintained power tools.
• Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly main­tained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
• Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc. in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations
different from those intended could result in a hazard­ous situation.
• Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the infl uence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A
moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
• Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective equipment such as dust
mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
• Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your nger on the
switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
• Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
SERVICE
• Recharge only with the charger specifi ed by the
manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one type
of battery pack may create a risk of fi re when used with another battery pack.
• Use power tools only with specifi cally designated
battery packs. Use of any other battery packs may
create a risk of injury and fi re.
• When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws, or other small metal objects
that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the battery terminals together may
cause burns or a fi re.
• Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If contact acci­dentally occurs, fl ush with water. If liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help. Liquid ejected
from the battery may cause irritation or burns.
• Have your power tool serviced by a qualifi ed repair person using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
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propel the tool in direction opposite to the wheel’s movement at the point of snagging.
Use special care when working corners, sharp
edges etc. Avoid bouncing and snagging the ac­cessory. Corners, sharp edges or bouncing have a
tendency to snag the rotating accessory and cause loss of control or kickback.
Do not attach a saw chain woodcarving blade or toothed saw blade. Such blades create frequent kickback and loss of control.
Safety Warnings Specifi c for Sanding Operations:
Do not use excessively oversized sanding disc paper. Follow manufacturers recommendations, when selecting sanding paper. Larger sanding
paper extending beyond the sanding pad presents a laceration hazard and may cause snagging, tearing of the disc or kickback.
Safety Warnings Specifi c for Polishing Operations:
Do not allow any loose portion of the polishing
bonnet or its attachment strings to spin freely. Tuck away or trim any loose attachment strings.
Loose and spinning attachment strings can entangle your fi ngers or snag on the workpiece.
Cat. No. Volts DC No Load RPM
Spindle
Thread Size
Sanding Disc
Diameter
Polishing Pad
Diameter
2438-20 12 High 0 - 8 300
Low 0 - 2 800
M9 x 0.75 2" 3"
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
SPECIFICATIONS
ASSEMBLY
WARNING Recharge only with the
charger specifi ed for the battery . For specifi c charging instructions, read the operator’s manual supplied with your charger and battery.
Inserting/Removing the Battery
To remove the battery, push in the release buttons and pull the battery pack away from the tool. To insert the battery , slide the pack into the body of the tool. Make sure it latches securely into place.
1. Trigger
2. Trigger lock
3. Spindle
4. Side handle
5. Spindle lock
6. Side handle sockets
7. Speed control
8. Fuel gauge
Installing Side Handle
The side handle may be installed on either side of the gear case. Position side handle in the location which offers best control and guard protection. To install, thread side handle into side handle socket and tighten securely.
WARNING Always remove battery
pack before changing or removing accesso­ries. Only use accessories specifi cally recom- mended for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
SYMBOLOGY
Volts
No Load Revolutions per Minute (RPM)
Direct Current
C
US
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. United States and Canada
1
4
5
6
7
3
2
8
Fuel Gauge
To determine the amount of charge left in the bat­tery, pull the trigger. The Fuel Gauge will light up for 2-3 seconds. T o signal the end of charge, 1 light on the fuel gauge will fl ash for 2-3 seconds.
Selecting Speed
The speed selector is on top of the motor housing. Allow the tool to come to a complete stop before changing speeds.
1. For Low speed, push the speed selector to display “1”.
2. For High speed, push the speed selector to display “2”.
Locking the Trigger
Always allow the motor to come to a complete stop before locking the trigger. Always lock the trigger or remove the battery pack before performing maintenance, changing accessories, storing the tool and any time the tool is not in use. To lock the trigger, push the trigger lock from the
LOCK side of the tool. To unlock, push the trig­ger lock to the UN­LOCK side of the tool.
Installing Backing Pads
1. Remove the battery pack.
2. Wipe the accessories and
spindle to remove dust and debris. Inspect the parts for damage. Replace if needed.
3. Press in the spindle lock
and thread the backing pad into the spindle. Hand tighten securely.
4. To remove backing pad, remove the battery pack
and reverse the procedure.
Installing/Removing Hook and Loop Polishing Pads
1. Remove the battery pack.
2. To install, line up the polishing pad with the back-
ing pad and press fi rmly onto the tool.
3. To remove, pull the polishing pad off of the back-
ing pad.
NOTE: Use side handles for better control.
OPERATION
WARNING Always remove battery
pack before changing or removing acces­sories. Only use accessories specifically recommended for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
WARNING To reduce the risk of injury,
wear safety goggles or glasses with side shields.
LOCK
.
UNLOCK
Additional Safety Warnings
Maintain labels and nameplates. These carry im- portant information. If unreadable or missing, contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for a free replacement.
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction ac­tivities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paint
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and
other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated
lumber. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on
how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilat­ed area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to fi lter out microscopic particles.
Sanding Disc Selection
Use sanding discs and accessories that are:
• correct size as written on tool’s nameplate.
• rated at or above the RPM listed on the tool’s nameplate.
• correct accessory, wheel type and grit for the job.
Refer to the table below to select the correct type of sanding disc for your job. Generally, use 24 or 36 grit for heavy stock removal; 50, 60, or 80 grit for medium stock removal and 120 grit for fi nishing. Always begin with a coarse grit, using successively ner grits to obtain the desired fi nish. See your MILWAUKEE Electric Tool Catalog for a complete list of sanding discs.
Maintaining Tool
Keep your tool, battery pack and charger in good repair by adopting a regular maintenance program. After six months to one year, depending on use, return the tool, battery pack and charger to A MILWAUKEE service facility for:
• Lubrication
• Mechanical inspection and cleaning (gears, spin-
dles, bearings, housing, etc.)
• Electrical inspection (battery pack, charger,
motor)
• T esting to assure proper mechanical and electrical
operation If the tool does not start or operate at full power with a fully charged battery pack, clean the contacts on the battery pack. If the tool still does not work properly, return the tool, charger and battery pack, to a MILWAUKEE service facility for repairs.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING To reduce the risk of injury,
always unplug the charger and remove the battery pack from the charger or tool before performing any maintenance. Never disas­semble the tool, battery pack or charger. Contact a MILWAUKEE service facility for ALL repairs.
Aluminum Oxide
For fast cutting, general purpose discs for most metal jobs. Best for cold-rolled steel, stainless steel or metals requiring tough, fast cutting, long lasting abrasives.
Aluminum Zirconia Bi-Cut
Unique grit pattern is arranged in clusters for fast­er stock removal and cleaning. Ideal for removing paint from cars, boats, etc. without clogging.
Ceramic
Lasts up to 3 times longer than Aluminum Ox­ide Discs. For general metal working. Ideal for tough jobs.
Installing/Removing Sanding Discs
Use Roloc™ type sanding discs.
1. Remove the battery pack.
2. Press in the spindle lock and thread sanding disc
onto the backing pad. Hand tighten securely.
3. To remove, reverse the procedure.
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ACCESSORIES
For a complete listing of accessories refer to your MILWAUKEE Electric Tool catalog or go online
to www.milwaukeetool.com. To obtain a catalog, contact your local distributor or service center.
WARNING Always remove battery pack
before changing or removing accessories. Only use accessories specifi cally recommend- ed for this tool. Others may be hazardous.
Cleaning
Clean dust and debris from charger and tool vents. Keep tool handles clean, dry and free of oil or grease. Use only mild soap and a damp cloth to clean the tool, battery pack and charger since certain cleaning agents and solvents are harmful to plastics and other insulated parts. Some of these include gasoline, turpentine, lacquer thinner, paint thinner , chlorinated cleaning solvents, ammonia and house­hold detergents containing ammonia. Never use ammable or combustible solvents around tools.
Repairs
For repairs, return the tool, battery pack and charger to the nearest service center.
WARNING To reduce the risk of per-
sonal injury and damage, never immerse your tool, battery pack or charger in liquid or allow a liquid to fl ow inside them.
TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES' warranty is for 5 year since the
original purchase date. This warranty card covers any defect in material and work­manship on this Power Tool. To make this warranty valid, present this warranty card, sealed/stamped by the distributor or store where you pur­chased the product, to the Authorized Service Center (ASC). Or, if this card has not been sealed/stamped, present the original proof of purchase to the ASC. Call toll-free 1 800 832 1949 to fi nd the nearest ASC, for ser- vice, parts, accessories or components.
Procedure to make this warranty valid
Take the product to the ASC, along with the warranty card sealed/stamped by the distributor or store where you pur­chased the product, and there any faulty piece or component will be replaced without cost for you. We will cover all freight costs relative with this warranty process.
Exceptions
This warranty is not valid in the following situations: a) When the product is used in a different manners from the end-user guide or instruction manual. b) When the conditions of use are not normal. c) When the product was modifi ed or repaired by people not authorized by TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES. Note: If cord set is damaged, it should be replaced by an Au­thorized Service Center to avoid electric risks.
SERVICE AND ATTENTION CENTER Av Presidente Mazarik 29 Piso 7, 11570 Chapultepec Morales Miguel Hidalgo, Distrito Federal, Mexico Ph. 52 55 4160-3547
IMPORTED AND COMMERCIALIZED BY: TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES MEXICO, .S.A. DE C.V. Av Presidente Mazarik 29 Piso 7, 11570 Chapultepec Morales Miguel Hidalgo, Distrito Federal, Mexico
LIMITED WARRANTY - USA AND CANADA
LIMITED WARRANTY - MEXICO,
CENTRAL AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN
Model: Date of Purchase: Distributor or Store Stamp:
PRODUCT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THIS CONDITION, YOU SHOULD NOT PURCHASE THE PRODUCT . IN NO EVENT SHALL MILWAUKEE BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENT AL, SPECIAL, CON­SEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, OR FOR ANY COSTS, ATTORNEY FEES, EXPENSES, LOSSES OR DELA YS ALLEGED TO BE AS A CONSEQUENCE OF ANY DAMAGE TO, F AILURE OF , OR DEFECT IN ANY PRODUCT INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY CLAIMS FOR LOSS OF PROFITS. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMIT A TION OF INCIDENT AL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMIT A TION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WAR­RANTIES, WRITTEN OR ORAL. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, MILWAUKEE DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED W ARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE OR PURPOSE; TO THE EXTENT SUCH DISCLAIMER IS NOT PERMITTED BY LAW, SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE APPLICABLE EXPRESS WARRANTY AS DESCRIBED ABOVE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA TIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED W ARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMIT A TION MA Y NOT APPL Y TO YOU, THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STA TE T O STATE. This warranty applies to product sold in the U.S.A. and Canada only. Please consult the ‘Service Center Search’ in the Parts & Service section of MILWAUKEE’s website www.milwaukeetool.com or call
1.800.SAWDUST (1.800.729.3878) to locate your nearest service facility for warranty and non-warranty service on a Milwaukee electric power tool.
Every MILWAUKEE power tool (including cordless product – tool, battery pack(s) - see separate & distinct CORDLESS BATTERY PACK LIMITED WARRANTY statements & battery charger and Work Lights*) is warranted to the original purchaser only to be free from defects in material and workmanship. Subject to certain exceptions, MILWAUKEE will repair or replace any part on an electric power tool which, after examination, is determined by MILWAUKEE to be defective in material or workmanship for a period of fi ve (5) years* after the date of purchase unless otherwise noted. Return of the power tool to a MILWAUKEE factory Service Center location or MILWAUKEE Authorized Service Station, freight prepaid and insured, is required. A copy of the proof of purchase should be included with the return product. This warranty does not apply to damage that MILWAUKEE determines to be from repairs made or attempted by anyone other than MILWAUKEE authorized personnel, misuse, alterations, abuse, normal wear and tear, lack of maintenance, or accidents. *The warranty period for, Job Site Radios, M12™ Power Port, M18™ Power Source, and Trade Titan™ Industrial Work Carts is one (1) year from the date of purchase. The warranty period for a LED Work Light and LED Upgrade Bulb is a limited LIFETIME warranty to the original purchaser only, if during normal use the LED bulb fails the Work Light or Upgrade Bulb will be replaced free of charge. *This warranty does not cover Air Nailers & Stapler, Airless Paint Sprayer, Cordless Battery Packs, Gasoline Driven Portable Power Generators, Hand Tools, Hoist – Electric, Lever & Hand Chain, M12™ Heated Jackets, Reconditioned product and Test & Measurement products. There are separate and distinct warranties available for these products. Warranty Registration is not necessary to obtain the applicable warranty on a MILWAUKEE power tool product. The manufactur­ing date of the product will be used to determine the warranty period if no proof of purchase is provided at the time warranty service is requested. ACCEPTANCE OF THE EXCLUSIVE REPAIR AND REPLACE­MENT REMEDIES DESCRIBED HEREIN IS A CONDITION OF THE CONTRACT FOR THE PURCHASE OF EVERY MILWAUKEE
RÈGLES DE SÉCURITÉ GÉNÉRALES RELATIVES AUX
OUTILS ÉLECTRIQUES
AVER TISSEMENT LIRE TOUTES LES RÈGLES ET INSTRUCTIONS DE SÉCURITÉ.
Ne pas suivre l’ensemble des règles et instructions peut entraîner une électrocution, un
incendie ou des blessures graves. Conserver les règles et les instructions à des ns
de référence ultérieure. Le terme «outil électrique» fi gurant dans les avertissements ci-
dessous renvoie à l’outil électrique à alimentation par le réseau (à cordon) ou par batterie (sans fi l).
• Maintenir la zone de travail propre et bien éclairée.
Les zones encombrées ou mal éclairées sont favora­bles aux accidents.
• Ne pas utiliser d’outil électrique dans une at­mosphère explosive, telle qu’en en présence de liquides, de gaz ou de poussières infl ammables.
Les outils électriques génèrent des étincelles qui peuvent enfl ammer les poussières ou les fumées.
• T enir les enfants et les personnes non autorisées à l’écart pendant le fonctionnement d’un outil électrique. Un manque d’attention de l’opérateur
risque de lui faire perdre le contrôle de l’outil.
• La fi che de l’outil électrique doit correspondre à la prise d’alimentation. Ne jamais modifi er la che d’une manière quelconque. Ne pas utiliser d’adaptateur avec les outils électriques mis à la terre (à la masse). Des ches non modi ées et des
prises d’alimentation assorties réduisent le risque de choc électrique.
• Éviter tout contact corporel avec des surfaces reliées à la masse ou à la terre telles que tuyaux, radiateurs, cuisinières et réfrigérateurs. Un risque
de choc électrique plus élevé existe si le corps est relié à la masse ou à la terre.
• Ne pas exposer les outils électriques à la pluie ou à l’humidité. Le risque de choc électrique augmente
si de l’eau s’infi ltre dans un outil électrique.
• Prendre soin du cordon. Ne jamais utiliser le cor­don pour transporter, tirer ou débrancher l’outil électrique. Tenir le cordon à l’écart de la chaleur , des huiles, des arêtes coupantes ou des pièces en mouvement. Un cordon endommagé ou emmêlé
présente un risque accru de choc électrique.
• Se procurer un cordon d’alimentation appro­prié en cas d’utilisation d’un outil électrique à l’extérieur. L’utilisation d’un cordon d’alimentation
pour usage extérieur réduit le risque de choc élect­rique.
• S’il est nécessaire d’utiliser l’outil électrique dans un endroit humide, installer un disjoncteur différentiel (GFCI). L’utilisation d’un GFCI réduit le
risque de décharge électrique.
protecteur ou une protection auditive afi n de réduire les blessures.
• Empêcher les démarrages accidentels. S’assurer que la gâchette est en position d’arrêt avant de brancher l’outil à une source de courant, d’insérer la batterie, de le ramasser ou de le transporter.
Le fait de transporter l’outil en gardant le doigt sur la gâchette ou de le brancher lorsque la gâchette est en position de marche favorise les accidents.
• Retirer toute clé de réglage avant de mettre l’outil sous tension. Une clé laissée attachée sur une pièce
mobile de l’outil électrique peut entraîner des bles­sures.
• Ne pas travailler à bout de bras. Bien garder un bon équilibre à tout instant. Ceci permet de mieux
préserver la maîtrise de l’outil électrique dans des situations imprévues.
• Porter des vêtements adéquats. Ne pas porter de vêtements amples ni de bijoux. Ne pas approcher les cheveux, vêtements et gants des pièces en mouvement. Les vêtements amples, les bijoux ou les
cheveux longs risquent d’être happés par les pièces en mouvement.
• Si des dispositifs sont prévus pour l’extraction et la récupération des poussières, vérifi er qu’ils sont connectés et utilisés correctement. L’utilisation
de ces dispositifs peut réduire les risques liés aux poussières.
SÉCURITÉ INDIVIDUELLE
SÉCURITÉ ÉLECTRIQUE
SÉCURITÉ DU LIEU DE TRAVAIL
UTILISATION ET ENTRETIEN
DE L’OUTIL ÉLECTRIQUE
• Ne pas forcer l’outil électrique. Utiliser l’outil électrique approprié à l’application considérée.
L’outil électrique adapté au projet considéré produira de meilleurs résultats, dans des conditions de sécurité meilleures, à la vitesse pour laquelle il a été conçu.
• Ne pas utiliser l’outil électrique si le commutateur ne le met pas sous ou hors tension. Tout outil
électrique dont le commutateur de marche-arrêt est inopérant est dangereux et doit être réparé.
• Débrancher la fi che de la prise d’alimentation et/ ou la batterie de l’outil électrique avant d’effectuer des réglages, de changer d’accessoires ou de ranger l’outil. De telles mesures de sécurité préven-
tive réduisent le risque de mettre l’outil en marche accidentellement.
• Ranger les outils électriques inutilisés hors de la portée des enfants et ne pas laisser des person­nes qui connaissent mal les outils électriques ou ces instructions utiliser ces outils. Les outils élec-
triques sont dangereux dans les mains d’utilisateurs non formés à leur usage.
• Entretien des outils électriques. S’assurer de l’absence de tout désalignement ou de grippage des pièces mobiles, de toute rupture de pièce ou de toute autre condition qui pourrait affecter le bon fonctionnement de l’outil électrique. En cas de dommages, faire réparer l’outil avant de
• Être sur ses gardes, être attentif et faire preuve de bon sens en utilisant un outil électrique. Ne pas utiliser un outil électrique en cas de fatigue ou sous l’influence de drogues, d’alcool ou de médicaments. Un instant d’inattention lors de
l’utilisation d’un outil électrique peut entraîner des blessures graves.
• Porter l’équipement de protection requis. Tou­jours porter une protection oculaire. Selon les
conditions, porter aussi un masque anti-poussières, des bottes de sécurité antidérapantes, un casque
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