Warning notices must be observed to ensur e personal safety as well as that of others, and to protect the product and the connected equipment.
These warning notices are accompanied by a clarification of the level of caution to be observed.
Qualified Personnel
This device/system may only be set up and operated in conjunction with this manual. Qualified personnel are only authorized to install and
operate this equipment in accordance with established safety practices and standards.
Warning
Note
This product can only function prope r ly and saf ely if it is correctly transported, stored, installed, set up , operated, and maintained.
:
Always use product in accordance with specifications.
:
Copyright Siemens Milltronics Process
Disclaimer of Liability
Instruments Inc. 2000. All Rights Reserved
This document is available in bound version and in
electronic version. We encourage user s to purchase
authorized bound manuals, or t o view electronic versions as
designed and authored by Siemens Milltronics Process
Instruments Inc. Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments
Inc. will not be responsible for the contents of partial or
whole reproductions of either bound or electronic versions.
MILLTRONICS®is a registered trademark of Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc.
While we have verified the contents of this
manual for agreement with the instrumentation
described, variations remain possible. Thus we
cannot guarantee full agreement. The content s of
this manual are regularly reviewed and
corrections are included in subsequent editions.
We welcome all suggestions for improvement.
Technical data subject to change.
Contact SMPI Technical Publications at the following address:
Technical Publications
Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc.
1954 Technology Drive, P.O. Box 4225
Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, K9J 7B1
Email: techpubs@milltronics.c om
For the library of SMPI instruction manuals, visit our Web site:
It is essential that this instruction manual, PL-453, be referred to during the installation and start
up of the Compu-M.
Applications
The programming/calibration of the Compu-M may be further optimized by referring to
To assist the operator in programming the Compu-M, a
required data from the Design Data Sheet or the values established from
Chart. The Programming Chart parameter orientation is designed to permit convenient sequential parameter
programming. The programming chart may be folded out so the chart and
reviewed simultaneously.
, provides operation, and programming/calibration information specific to Compu-M applications.
Programming Chart
Parameters
Parameters
is provided. Transfer the
onto the Programming
Parameters
may be
.
ABOUT THE COMPU-M
The Compu-M is to be used only in the manner
outlined in this instruction manual.
The Compu-M is a microprocessor based integrator designed specifically for bulk dry solids in-line
weighing applications.
If the current material transport system is by conveyor belt, the Compu-M is used in conjunction with a belt
scale. The Compu-M provides a local display of: load, speed, flowrate and total flow.
If the application material is free flowing, the Compu-M is combined with a dry solids flowmeter. The
Compu-M provides flowrate and total flow displays.
The Compu-M also provides an analog mA output signal proportional to flowrate, a contact for remote totalizer
operation and a relay contact for rate alarm.
Programming is accomplished via the front cover membrane keypad. The Compu-M prompts the operator to
enter the information required to complete basic programming. Additional programming features may be
utilized to tailor the Compu-M operation to a specific application.
The level of operator access may be defined to ensure programming is not inadvertently altered during
normal operation.
Calibration is automatic and relatively simple to achieve. In the calibrate mode, operating conditions are
simulated to perform a zero and span calibration. A material test may then be performed to verify system
accuracy. If required, the Compu-M may be programmed to correct any accuracy deviation.
During normal operation the user may select any of the available local displays and select the display light if
desired. Access to the totalizer reset feature and other functions may be permitted depending on the level of
operator access chosen when the system was programmed.
PL-5165
PL-5166
SPECIFICATIONS
COMPU-M
Power :» standard :» 100/115/200/230 V ac ± 10%, 50/60 Hz, 15 VA
» optional :» 12 ± 2 V dc, 15 W
» 24 ± 4 V dc, 15 W
Environmental :» location :» indoor
» altitude :» 2000 m max
» ambient temperature : » – 20 to 50 °C (– 5 to 122 °F)
» relative humidity :» 80 % for temperatures up to 50 °C
» installation category : » II
» pollution degree :» 2
Inputs :» load cell : » 0 - 45 mV dc per load cell, 2 cells maximum
» LVDT :» 0 - 0.75 V rms, 2.9 kHz
» speed sensor :» 5 - 15 V dc pulses, 2 Hz to 10 kHz (for belt scales only)
Outputs :» analog :» 0.1% resolution
» 0 - 20 or 4 - 20 mA, non-isolated
» 750 Ω maximum load
» speed sensor excitation : » 12 V dc, 50 mA maximum
» totalizer, remote :» contact closure 32-288 ms duration
» 1 form "C" relay contact rated 2 A at 250 V ac,
50 VA maximum resistive
» 15 closures per second maximum
» alarm relay :» 1 S.P.D.T. contact rated at 5 A at 250 V ac non-inductive
» load cell excitation :» 10 V dc nominal, 100 mA maximum
» LVDT excitation :» 2.5 V ac rms, 2.9 kHz
Displays :» liquid crystal :» 8 digits, 13 mm (0.5") high with backlight
» LED :» 4 display mode indicators
Accuracy :» ± 0.1% of span
PL-5167
Resolution :» ± 0.02% of span
Memory :» EEPROM (non-volatile) no back-up battery required
Enclosure :» standard :» 209 mm W x 285 mm H x 92 mm D
(8.2" W x 11.2" H x 3.6" D)
polycarbonate
Keypad :» 20 key sealed membrane with tactile feedback
Weight :» standard :» 2.5 kg (5 lb.)
Approvals :» CE * , FM, CSA
NRTL/C
* EMC performance available upon request
CURRENT OUTPUT ISOLATOR (optional)
Model :» LIs-1 loop isolator
Input :» 4-20 mA dc (from Compu-M)
Output :» 4-20 mA dc into 600 ohms maximum
Common Mode Rejection :» 100 dB at 50 Hz
Weight :» 0.27 kg (0.6 lb.)
PL-5168
CABLING
Load cell : » single, non-sensing : » Belden 8404, 4 wire shielded, 20 AWG or equivalent
» maximum run 150 m (500 ft.)
» single, sensing :» Belden 9260, 6 wire shielded, 20 AWG or equivalent
» maximum run 305 m (1000 ft.)
» dual, non-sensing :» Belden 9260, 6 wire shielded, 20 AWG or equivalent
» maximum run 150 m (500 ft.)
» dual, sensing :» Belden 8418, 8 wire shielded, 20 AWG or equivalent
Incline compensator :» refer to product instruction manual, (for variable incline conveyors)
Barrier strips :» required for intrinsic safety
PL-5169
PL-51610
INSTALLATION
Installation shall only be performed by qualified personnel
and in accordance with local governing regulations.
COMPU-M
The Compu-M should be mounted in an area that is within the units ambient temperature range, and is
suitable for the specified enclosure. The front cover should be accessible for programming and viewing.
It is advisable to keep the Compu-M away from high voltage or current runs, contactors, and SCR
control drives.
This product is susceptible to electrostatic shock.
Follow proper grounding procedures.
Do not mount the COMPU-M in direct sunlight
without the use of a sunshield.
PL-51611
OUTLINE AND MOUNTING
209 mm
16 mm
(0.6")
(8.2")
172 mm
(6.8")
lid screws
(6 places)
285 mm
(11.2")
91 mm
(3.6")
267 mm
(10.5")
lid
suitable location for conduit entrances
Milltronics recommends using a punch
for making holes in enclosure.
mounting holes
(accessed under lid
4.3 mm (0.17") dia.
4 places
enclosure
mounting screw
Non metallic enclosure does not provide grounding between connections.
Use grounding type bushings and jumpers.
customer
PL-51612
COMPU-M LAYOUT
All field wiring must have insulation suitable for at least 250 V.
LCD
board
board A
Isolator (optional)
dc terminals shall be supplied from an SELV source in accordance with IEC-1010-1 Annex H.
PL-51613
board B
INTERCONNECTION
customer device
Load cell or LVDT, speed sensor, analog mA output, auto zero and low voltage contact wiring may be run in a
common conduit. However, these may not be run in the same conduit as high voltage contact or power wiring.
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
Compu-M
load sensor
(e.g. beltscale or flowmeter)
speed sensor
(optional)
mA output
relay output
customer alarm
or control device
PL-51614
totalizer output
customer remote
totalizer
COMPU-M / BELT SCALE INTERCONNECTION
LVDT
scale junction box
SINGLE LOAD CELL *
scale junction box
DUAL LOAD CELLS *
set switch SW1 on board B to ‘OPEN’
Compu-M
Compu-M
scale junction box
PL-51615
Compu-M
COMPU-M / MMI-2 (tandem dual load cells)*
load cell ‘A’
customer junction box
load cell ‘A’
load cell ‘B’
scale wiring
MSI #1
Compu-M
load cell ‘B’
scale wiring
MSI #2
customer junction box
* 1. Where a belt scale must be installed in a hazardous area, consult Milltronics or your
distributor for wiring instructions.
2. Where the integrator to load cell belt scale separation exceeds 150 m (500 ft.) :
» A) remove jumpers from Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 19 / 20 and TB1 - 21 / 22
» B) run an additional shielded conductor from each of :
» Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 20 to junction box terminal ‘+ EXC’ (red)
» Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 21 to junction box terminal ‘– EXC’ (black)
PL-51616
COMPU - M / SPEED SENSOR ▲ INTERCONNECTION
Compu-M
MD-36 *
MD-2000 A *
OR
TASS - 3
* Connect Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 12 to speed sensor terminal strip:
» position ‘2’ for clockwise speed sensor shaft rotation
» position ‘3’ for counter-clockwise speed sensor shaft rotation.
Speed sensor shaft rotation is viewed from the front cover side of the speed sensor enclosure.
▲
If a speed sensor is not used, a jumper must be connected across Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 13 / 14
PL-51617
COMPU-M / FLOWMETER INTERCONNECTION
LVDT
* For connection to an encapsulated LVDT (provided for hazardous environments) YEL = whit e and BLU = or ange.
SINGLE LOAD CELL
DUAL LOAD CELLS
load cell
‘A’
1. Where a belt scale must be installed in a hazardous area, consult Milltronics or your
distributor for wiring instructions.
2. Where the integrator to load cell belt scale separation exceeds 150 m (500 ft.) :
set switch SW1 on board B to ‘Open’
load cell
‘B’
» A) remove jumpers from Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 19 / 20 and TB1 - 21 / 22
» B) run an additional shielded conductor from each of :
» Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 20 to junction box terminal ‘+ EXC’
» Compu-M (board B) TB1 - 21 to junction box terminal ‘– EXC’
PL-51618
ANCILLARY CONNECTIONS
prefeed activated
dry contact
Compu-M
(board B)
AUTO ZERO
ANALOG OUTPUT
Compu-M
(board B)
Compu-M
(board B)
ANALOG OUTPUT ISOLATOR
optional LIs - 1
isolator
1. Auto Zero dry contact may be provided by a material prefeed control device, such that the
contact is closed when the material feed is stopped.
to analog
input device
isolated 4 - 20 mA output wiring 600 Ω load
PL-51619
2. Analog output must not be grounded, 750 Ω maximum load.
3. Compu-M to LIs - 1 isolator wiring by Milltronics if isolator is factory installed.
Voltage100 / 115 / 200 / 230 V
Select 50 / 60 Hz 15 VA
Switch shown in ‘Off’ position.
Select appropriate voltage.
select voltage via switch
DC Power
The equipment must be protected by a 15 A fuse or
circuit breaker in the building installation.
A circuit breaker or switch in the building installation, marked
as the disconnect switch, shall be in close proximity to the
equipment and within easy reach of the operator.
Connect the Compu-M via terminal 28 to protective earth / ground.
12 V dc Model 24 V dc Model
10 to 14 V dc 20 to 28 V dc
dc terminals shall be supplied from an SELV source in accordance with IEC-1010-1 Annex H.
PL-51622
PROGRAMMING
OPERATING MODES
The Compu-M has two selectable modes of operation: "Access" or "Run". In either mode, parameter values
may be viewed, accepted or altered, zero and span calibrations may be initiated and the totalizer may be
reset. However the level of access to these functions is determined by the security parameter P66. Attempting
to perform a function outside of the access security level will result in a display message
The access mode is automatically assumed upon initial power up and upon completion of zero and span
calibrations or Factoring (P9).
[ E1 ].
The run mode is the normal operating mode and may be selected by pressing
mode, the desired display mode is selected by pressing
"ALT DISP" until the corresponding display mode
"RUN" or "ALT DISP". In the run
indicator LED on the Compu-M front cover is illuminated.
All operator programmed information is maintained in non-volatile EEPROM memory and therefore is retained
in the event of a power interruption. The Compu-M will return to the previous operating mode when power
resumes.
The level of access security chosen may limit operator access to some of the following keypad functions.
KEYPAD
ButtonFunction
"0"..."9"numeric entries
"4"increase analog mA output(P13 and P14 only)
"8"decrease analog mA output(P13 and P14 only)
"."decimal point
"-"access mode: negative entry,
run mode: activate/deactivate LCD backlight
"RUN"enter the run mode, return to previously selected display mode
"PAR"access parameter for entry or viewing
"ZERO"activate zero calibration or view current zero count
"SPAN"activate span calibration or view current span count
"ALTaccess mode: enter the run mode, return to previously selected display mode
DISP"run mode: scrolls through display modes, cancels Auto Scroll display (P21)
"RESETreset local totalizer to zero (0)
TOTAL"
"CLEAR"
"ENTER"enter parameter number selected, display current parameter value,
clear display
enter display value into selected parameter number, accept
zero, or span calibration deviation
PL-51623
PARAMETER ENTRY
Specific application information must be entered into the appropriate Compu-M memory locations. These
locations are identified by a
(value). To enter specific application information the operator accesses the desired parameter, views
value
parameter number
(P#). The information entered is referred to as a
parameter
the parameter value on the LCD display, and then accepts or alters the current parameter value.
P## ####
Parameter Number (P#)
Parameter Value
DIRECT PARAMETER ACCESS
To directly access any parameter, press
"PAR". If [P ]is presently displayed, the Compu-M is currently
prompting the operator to enter a parameter number. Enter the desired parameter number as listed on the
Compu-M front cover or in Parameters. If
e.g.press
"PAR"
[P ] will be displayed, P01 is desired
press
"O" and then"1"
[P01]
will be displayed
[P# ] is displayed the Compu-M is currently in the access mode.
AUTOMATIC PARAMETER ACCESS (APA)
Values for parameters: P01, 02, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 must be entered to complete basic programming. Upon
accessing any of these parameters, pressing
"ENTER" will cause the Compu-M to enter the current parameter
value displayed and automatically access the next parameter in this loop.
e.g.
[P011] is displayed
press
"ENTER"
[P02 1]
will be displayed
VIEW PARAMETER VALUES
To view a parameter’s contents, access the desired parameter as previously described. Automatically
accessed parameter values are immediately displayed. Direct accessed parameters will require
"ENTER" to
be pressed in order to view the current value.
e.g.
[P50 ] is displayed
press
"ENTER"
[P50 #]
will be displayed
PL-51624
ALTERING PARAMETER VALUES
With
[P# #] displayed, the operator may elect to change the contents of the selected parameter. Key in the
desired value and press
"ENTER". If the operator fails to press "ENTER"after keying in a new parameter
value, the original value will be retained. If the parameter value altered was in the APA loop pressing
again will cause the next parameter in the loop to be accessed.
"ENTER"
e.g.
[P02 1] is displayed, option 2 is desired
press
"2"
[P02 2]
press
is displayed
"ENTER"
PARAMETER RESET
This feature returns the Compu-M memory to factory settings. The implementation of a reset: requires total
parameter re-entry, zero and span recalibration, and resets the local totalizer to 0. Refer to Parameter Listing
P99 for details.
DISPLAY MESSAGES
Display MessageComment
[ E1 ]security code requiredrefer to P66
[ E2 ]total registration too lowenter a higher value in P2 or P3
[ E3 ]zero out of rangezero deviation is greater than limit as set by P-25
[ E4 ]span out of rangedeviation from initial span is greater than 12.5% of span
[ E5 ]parameter not entereda required parameter was not entered during the initial programming
[ E6 ]zero calibration requiredperform a zero calibration. By-pass by pressing "CLEAR " "ENTER",
if a zero recalibration has been performed recently.
[ E7 ]span calibration requiredperform a span calibration
[ E8 ]entry errorinvalid parameter number entered
invalid parameter value entered
[ E9 ]auto zero out of rangeself initiated auto zero deviation from the last routine zero is greater
than 2% but less than 12.5% of span
PL-51625
PL-51626
APPLICATIONS
BELT SCALE APPLICATION
OPERATION
Input Signals
The Compu-M supplies the excitation for the belt scale load cell(s). The load cell(s) produce an analog mV
signal which is proportional to the load on the scale.
Excitation is also provided for a speed sensor. If used, the speed sensor produces a digital signal at a
frequency which is proportional to belt speed.
In cases where a speed sensor is not used, the Compu-M simulates a speed sensor input representing a
constant belt speed which is operator adjustable to suit the particular application.
If the Compu-M is to be utilized with a belt scale that is installed on a variable incline conveyor (such as a
stacker), an Incline Compensator should be used. The Incline Compensator automatically corrects the load
cell(s) signal variation caused by a change in conveyor incline.
Signal Processing
The Compu-M utilizes the load and speed signals to produce an internal rate signal. Utilizing advanced
microprocessor technology the Compu-M converts the internal rate signal to provide; display, analog output,
remote totalizer contact and rate alarm.
Display Modes
Four operator selectable display modes are available (RATE, TOTAL, LOAD or SP EED ). The modes can be
scrolled manually by pressing ‘ALT DISP’, or the Rate and Total automatically by setting P21, auto scroll display.
The Rate, Load, Speed displays, in operator selectable engineering units, are stabilized by the level of damping
programmed (P11).
The Rate Display represents the rate at which material is currently conveyed.
The Total Display represents the total amount of material which has passed over the belt scale since the last
Compu-M (local) totalizer reset. The operator may reset this display to zero (0) at any time, depending on the
access security level programmed, by pressing
The Load Display represents the force currently applied to the belt scale by the weight of the material on the belt.
The Speed Display represents the current belt speed.
"RESET TOTAL", "CLEAR"
.
PL-51627
Analog mA Output
This dc current output is proportional to the current rate of material throughput and may be utilized for
operating external process monitoring and/or process control equipment. The minimum output corresponding
to minimum (usually 0) rate is user selectable (P12) for 0 or 4 mA. The maximum output corresponding to
maximum desired rate is 20mA. The analog mA output may be stabilized by the damping values entered in
P11 or P18.
Remote Totalizer Contact
The Compu-M provides a relay contact closure which may be utilized to operate an external device such as a
remote totalizer. The on-time duration of the relay contact closure is operator selectable (P16) to suit the
external device connected.
Alarm
The Compu-M provides a programmable relay for alarm (P20) on material rate, belt speed or auto zero out of
range. If enabled, the relay is energized under normal operation. Under alarm condition, the relay is
de-energized and the display flashes. Upon return to normal operation, the alarm state is cleared and the
relay energized. If the relay is programmed for auto zero the alarm is in effect until an auto zero within range
occurs, when a calibration is initiated or when the rate exceeds 12% of design.
The relay contacts are accessed via board A, TB2.
INITIAL START UP
When working on a belt scale, ensure that the conveyor is stopped and locked out.
Once installation, interconnection and internal checks have been completed, apply power to the Compu-M.
The display should read,
[P ].
Reset
Prior to programming, a Compu-M memory reset should be performed.
select P99
"ENTER"
press
[P99 0]
press
[P99 9]
displayed
"9"
for Master Reset
displayed
"ENTER"
press
[P ]
displayed.
, when the memory reset is complete,
The Compu-M memory has now been cleared of any undesired data and
all parameters have been reset to factory values.
PL-51628
Dual Load Cell Balance
Prior to the initial start up of a dual load cell belt scales
also required should one or both load cells be removed and reinstalled or replaced.
Identify load cell "A" and load cell "B". Load cell "A" is on the left hand side when viewing a Mass Dynamics
scale from the tail pulley.
typical dual load cell scale
MMI - 2 Belt Scale Note
*
, verify the load cell signal balance. This procedure is
*
test weight bar
Belt Travel
» When balancing the load cells, a separate test weight is applied to each MSI suspension.
The weights are moved in unison during the balancing procedure.
With the conveyor stopped and locked out, lift the belt off the weighing idlers if possible. Suspend a test
weight on the load cell B side of the scale test weight bar. Ensure Compu-M board B switch SW 1 is in the
CLOSED position.
Except where otherwise indicated in the following
procedure, Compu-M board B switch SW1 must
be kept in the closed position at all times.
PL-51629
Apply power to the Compu-M,
[P ] displayed
select P91
[P91 ] displayed
press "
ENTER
"
[P91 ####] displayed
A BAL
potentiometer
press "
ENTER
"
[P92 ] displayed
Set switch SW 1 to the OPEN position.
press "
ENTER
"
[P92 ####] displayed
press "
ENTER
"
[P93 ] displayed
Move the test weight from the load cell B side to the load cell A side of the test weight bar.
Leave switch SW 1 in the OPEN position.
press "
ENTER
"
[P93 ####] displayedpress "
ENTER
"
SW1
[P94 ] displayed
Return switch SW 1 to the CLOSED position.
press "
ENTER
"
[P94 ####] displayedpress "
ENTER
"
[P95 ####] displayed
Adjust the Compu-M, board B, A BAL potentiometer (P3) as required until the displayed value
equals 0
+ 5 counts.
Remove the test weight and ensure Compu-M board B switch SW1 is in the CLOSED position.
Where the dual load cell balance procedure is performed on a previously
calibrated system, a new zero and span calibration must be performed.
Refer to APPLICATIONS/Recalibration.
PL-51630
Programming and Calibration
The following parameters are in the Automatic Parameter Access (APA) loop. Press
"ENTER"
once to accept
the current parameter value and proceed to the next parameter. To alter a parameter value, key in the new
value and press
[P ]
with
press
[P01 1]
press
[P02 1]
press
displayed
"ENTER"
displayed, Belt Scale Application
"ENTER"
displayed, Load Cell Input
"ENTER"
"ENTER"
. Press
"ENTER"
again to advance to the next parameter.
[P0 1] displayed, Rate Units = MTPH
key in value,1 = MTPH
2 = KG/H
3 = LTPH
4 = STPH
5 = LB/H
"ENTER"
press
[P1 0.000]
displayed, Design Rate = 0
key in value, (Rate from Design Data Sheet)
"ENTER"
press
[P2 1.000]
displayed, Local Totalizer Update = every 1 unit.
key in value, (refer to Parameters, P2)
"ENTER"
press
[P3 1.000]
displayed, Remote Totalizer Update = every 1 unit.
key in value, (refer to Parameter Listing, P3)
"ENTER"
press
[P4 0.000] displayed, Belt Speed = 0
key in value, (Belt Speed from Design Data Sheet)
"ENTER"
press
[P5 ####] displayed, Speed Constant (refer to Parameter Listing)
key in value, (Speed Constant, only if a speed sensor is utilized)
PL-51631
press
"ENTER"
[P6 0.000]
displayed, Belt Length = 0
key in value, (Belt Length, as measured or from Design Data Sheet)
"ENTER"
press
[P7 ####]
displayed, Test Load = 100% Design Load
key in value, (Test Load, from Design Data Sheet. Refer to the associated belt scale instruction manual.)
"ENTER"
press
Zero Calibration
If the actual belt speed is 10% or less than the Design Belt Speed
(P4), the calibration will be aborted.
[oF 0]
will be displayed.
Run the empty belt at normal operating speed for some time to limber up the belt (at least 10 minutes).
"ZERO"
press
[oo 0]
displayed
"ENTER"
press
[oo ####]
[od 0.000]
"ENTER"
press
[oC ####]
, all 4 display mode LED’s will be illuminated,
displayed, wait (time dependent on value of P30)
displayed, Zero Deviation
displayed, Initial Zero Reference Count
Span Calibration
If the actual belt speed is 10% or less than the Design Belt Speed (P4),
the calibration will be aborted.
[SF 0]
will be displayed.
Suspend the Test Weight(s) from the scale calibration weight bracket or place the test chain on the belt.
Refer to the associated belt scale instruction manual.
Run the conveyor at normal operating speed.
"SPAN"
press
[SP 0]
press
[SP ####]
displayed
"ENTER"
, all 4 display mode LED’s will be illuminated and
displayed, wait (time dependent on the value of P30)
PL-51632
[Sd 0.0000]
"ENTER"
press
displayed, Span Deviation
[SC ####]
displayed, Initial Span Reference Count
Automatic Parameter Access (APA) programming complete. Parameter programming outside of the APA loop
must be directly accessed.
ie
: Press
"PAR"
, press
"#"
, press
"ENTER"
, key in new value, press
"ENTER"
.
Belt Speed Compensation
Run the belt empty for 5 - 10 minutes ensuring that it is completely empty. Select the Belt Speed Display
Mode by pressing
"ALT DISP"
until the
SPEED
Display Mode Status LED on the Compu-M front cover is
illuminated. If the displayed speed equals the Design Speed, proceed to the optional material test. If not, with
the belt stopped, measure a section of the belt. Run the belt again. Measure the time period required for the
measured length of belt to pass.
measured speed = belt length ( engineering units as selected in P4 to be used )
time
select P17
"ENTER"
press
[P17 #]
displayed, Dynamic Belt Speed
key in value, (measured belt speed)
"ENTER"
press
[P17 #]
displayed, Design Belt Speed
If the Compu-M Constant Speed Input is jumpered the preceding steps will have altered the Design Speed
(P4). Record the new P4 value on the Programming Chart.
If the Compu-M Speed Input is supplied by a Speed Sensor the preceding steps will have altered the Speed
Constant (P5). Record the new P5 value on the Programming Chart.
In either case above the Compu-M speed display now equals the Actual Speed.
BASIC CALIBRATION COMPLETE
PRESS
"RUN"
TO ENTER THE RUN MODE FOR NORMAL OPERATION
PL-51633
Optional Material Test
Material tests are performed to verify the accuracy of the Compu-M span calibration. If the material tests
indicate a repeatable calibration deviation exists, a Manual Span Adjust (P8) is performed. This procedure
automatically alters the Span calibration and adjusts the Test Load (P7) value accordingly. Subsequent span
recalibration utilizing the Test Weight or Test Chain will provide more accurate calibration results.
1. Run the belt empty.
2. Perform a zero calibration.
3. Record the Compu-M Total Display, (start value).
"RUN"
4. Press
.
5. Run material on the belt for 5 minutes minimum. (Ensure the test weight/chain is removed).
6. Stop the material feed and run the conveyor empty.
7. Record the Compu-M Total Display, (stop value).
8. Subtract the start value from the stop value to determine the Compu-M Total.
9. Weigh the material sample, (if the actual material weight is not already known).
10. Calculate the span error...
% Span Error = Compu-M Total - Material Sample Weight x 100
Material Sample Weight
If the span error is within the accuracy requirements of the system, the material test was a success and
normal operation may be resumed.
If the span error is not acceptable, repeat steps 1 through 10 to verify the span error is repeatable. If the span
error of the second test is considerably different from the span error of the first test (for no apparent reason),
consult Mass Dynamics or your local distributor.
If the span error is repeatable (the results of both material tests are similar), proceed as follows.
select P8 (Manual Span Adjust)
[P8 A] displayed
key in the calculated % span error (if the result was negative, enter a negative value).
"ENTER"
press
[P7 ###] displayed, (adjusted Test Load value, copy this new value onto the Programming Chart)
Repeat steps 1 through 10. The span error should now be within the system accuracy requirements.
Manual Span Adjust complete.
PL-51634
LINEARIZATION
Conveyor applications where the belt scale is poorly located, or where there is a high degree of variation in
belt tension, typically cause the belt scale to report load non-linearly. The Compu-M provides a linearizing
function (P24) in order to correct for the deficiency in the weighing system and to provide an accurate report
of the actual process.
To verify that the cause of the non-linearity is not mechanical:
» run the conveyor belt empty and stop it.
» Suspend various test weights to the scale to verify mechanical linearity. If the
load reported by the Compu-M at these tests is non-linear, a mechanical problem
is indicated. Refer to the belt scale manual in order to resolve the non-linearity
by improved installation or repair.
If it is determined that the non-linearity is due to the weighing application, and not the actual belt scale, apply
linearization by performing the following:
» zero calibration
» span calibration at 90 to 100% of design rate
» material tests at 90 to 100% of design rate
» manual span adjust if required
» material tests at 1 to 3 intermediary flow rates where compensation is required.
Compensation points must be at least 10% of the design load apart.
E8 message occurs if a point is less than 10% of
full scale or if points are less than 10% apart.
» calculate the percentage compensation for each flow rate tested.
% compensation =
where: actual weight = material test
totalized weight = Compu-M total
actual weight - totalized weight x 100
totalized weight
PL-51635
Example
:
A non-linearity with respect to the ideal response exists in a belt scale application with design rate of 200 t/h.
It is decided to do material tests at 25, 50 and 75% of the design rate. After performing a zero and a span
calibration at 100% of the design rate, followed by material tests and manual span adjust, three material tests
were performed at 50, 100 and 150 t/h, as indicated by the Compu-M. The following data was tabulated. (This
example is exaggerated for emphasis).
The material tests should be run at same belt speed, representative of normal operation; in this case 1.2 m/s.
For each rate, record the corresponding load value by scrolling to the Compu-M load display during running
conditions or by calculation.
load =
rate
speed
Compu-Mmaterial test
11.64.24.9- 14.3
23.28.47.610.5
34.712.613.7- 8.0
*calculation example: % compensation =
tonnes
Compu-M
tonnes
4.2 - 4.9 x 100
4.9
= - 14.3
compensation *
%
weight - tonnes
load - kg / m
PL-51636
actual weight per material test
totalized weight by Compu-M
belt scale response
linearized Compu-M response
% compensation
span (100%)
Often only one point of compensation is required, usually at a low load value. In the prior example, if
compensation was only required at 11.6 kg/m, the programming could be as follows. Compensation is
optimized by establishing the next load value that agrees with the material test, hence where compensation is
zero and entering it as the next compensation point.
actual weight per material test
totalized weight by Compu-M
belt scale response
linearized Compu-M response
% compensation
span (100%)
Additional Performance Enhancement
After performing the initial span or after running a material test P10, P11, P12, P13, P14, P16, P17, and P18
may be altered to enhance the display readings and rate output of the Compu-M. These direct access
parameters are explained in detail in, Parameters.
P11 DAMPING:[ 12]local display and rate output, from 1 to 9999
P12 RATE OUTPUT:[1]1 = 4-20 mA, 2 = 0-20 mA
P16 TOTALIZER RELAY:[ 3] on-time closure duration, from 1 to 9
4 = STPH, 5 = LB/H
MTPH,KG/H,LTPH,STPH or LB/H (flowmeters)
* P17 SPEED CONSTANT ADJUST: [ ###]actual belt speed m/sec or ft/min
P18 RATE OUTPUT DAMPING: [17]if other than P11 value, from 0 to 9999
P20 ALARM RELAY:[0]0 = off,
* 4 = speed set points: Low [ ] High [ ]
P21 AUTO SCROLL DISPLAY[0]0 = off, 1 = alternating
P24 LINEARIZER[0]0 = disabled1 = enabled
P25 ZERO LIMIT[0]0 = 12.5%, 1= 2%
P30 CALIBRATION DURATION:[3]utilized for zero or span calibrations, from 1 to 99
P67 DIRECT ZERO ENTRY[0]0 = disabled 1 = enabled
P68 DIRECT SPAN ENTRY [0]0 = disabled1 = enabled
* parameter applicable to belt scale applications only, P01 = 1
1 = rate set point: Low [ ] High [ ]
2 = fixed rate
3 = auto zero
L1 [ ]L2 [ ] L3 [ ]
L1c [ ] L2c [ ]L3c [ ]
PL-51638
RECALIBRATION
Design Changes
Some parameters interact with others. After altering a parameter value, check all other parameter values. The
Compu-M may have altered one or more interacting parameters automatically. Record all parameter value
changes on the Design Data Sheet and Programming Chart for future reference.
Recalibration
To maintain Belt Scale accuracy, periodic zero and span recalibration is recommended. Recalibration
requirements are highly dependent upon the severity of the application operating conditions. Perform frequent
checks initially, then as time and experience dictate, the frequency of these checks may be reduced. Always
record any deviations experienced for future reference.
Routine Zero
To perform a routine zero recalibration, run the empty belt for 5 - 10 minutes.
"ZERO"
press
[oo ####]
"ENTER"
press
[oo ####]
[od ####]
"ENTER"
press
[oC ####]
[oo E3]
If
The
If the deviation is determined to be acceptable, perhaps because of intended mechanical
changes to the system, set P77 to 1 to invoke a new " Initial Zero Calibration Reference".
displayed, Current Zero Count
displayed, wait (time dependent upon the value of P30)
displayed, Zero Deviation in %
displayed, New Zero Count, zero complete
displayed; routine zero attempt aborted, zero deviation is greater than the limit as set by P-25.
[E3]
Display Message normally indicates a mechanical problem. Investigate the cause
of the deviation and make the necessary correction. Retry the zero calibration.
Any future deviation will be based on this new Zero.
PL-51639
Initial Zero
select P77
press
"ENTER"
[P77 0]
"1"
press
"ENTER"
press
[P77 1]
"ENTER"
press
[oo ####]
[od 0.000]
"ENTER"
press
[oC ####]
displayed
displayed
displayed, wait (time dependent upon the value of P30)
displayed
displayed, New Zero Count, zero calibration complete
Direct Zero Entry
Direct entry is intended for use when replacing software or hardware and it is not
convenient to perform an initial zero at that time.
select P67
press "ENTER"
[P67 0] displayed
press "1"
[P67 1] displayed
press "ENTER"
[Pc 0.] displayed e.g. value ’0’ after a P99 reset
enter the recorded zero reference of previous zero (#####)
press "ENTER"
[oC #####] displayed, new zero count, entry complete
PL-51640
Routine Span
To perform a routine span recalibration, stop the conveyor belt and suspend the test weight from the scale
calibration weight bracket or place the test chain on the belt. Refer to associated scale manual.
Run the belt, empty (except for the test chain, if used) at normal operating speed
"SPAN"
press
[SP ####]
press
displayed, Current Span Count
"ENTER"
[SP ####] displayed, wait (Time dependent on the value of P30)
[Sd ####]
press
displayed, Span Deviation in %
"ENTER"
[SC ####] displayed, New Span Count, span complete
[SP E4]
If
displayed; routine span attempt aborted, deviation from initial span calibration was greater th
an 12.5% of span.
[E4]
An
Display Message normally indicates a mechanical problem. Investigate the cause
of the deviation and make the necessary correction. Retry the span calibration.
If the deviation is determined to be acceptable, perhaps as the result of an intended
mechanical change to the system, set P88 to 1 to invoke a new " Initial Span
Calibration Reference". Further deviations will be based on this new Span.
Initial Span
select P88
"ENTER"
press
[P88 0]
press
press
[P88 1]
Press
[SP ####]
displayed
"1"
"ENTER"
displayed
"ENTER"
displayed, wait (time dependent on the value of P30)
[Sd 0.000] displayed
"ENTER"
press
[SC ####]
displayed, New Span Count, span calibration complete
Perform a material test, if desired, to verify the new calibration accuracy.
PL-51641
Direct Span Entry
Direct entry is intended for use when replacing software or hardware
and it is not convenient to perform an initial span at that time.
select P68
press "ENTER"
[P68 0] displayed
press "1"
press "ENTER"
[P68 1] displayed
press "ENTER"
[Pc 0.] displayed e.g. value after a P99 reset
enter the recorded span reference count of the previous span (#####)
press "ENTER"
[SC #####] displayed, new span count, entry complete
PL-51642
Self Initiated Auto Zero
Where frequent minor zero deviations are expected, the Compu-M self initiated auto zero feature may be
utilized to perform an automatic zero calibration whenever the material flow ceases.
Connect a dry contact activated by a material prefeed control device such as a prefeed motor,
material control gate, or valve to board B 1TB-1 and 2 of the Compu-M. The contact must be closed while the
material prefeed is stopped.
While this contact is closed and after sensing an empty running belt the Compu-M will perform an auto zero. If
the difference between the auto zero and the last operator initiated (routine) zero calibration is less than 2% of
the design Rate (P1), the Compu-M will accept the auto zero results.
If the difference between the auto zero and the last routine zero is greater than 2% of the design Rate, the
Compu-M will display [E9 - auto zero out of range] temporarily, reject the results of the auto zero attempt and
then resume normal operation.
If the alarm relay is set for auto zero (P20 = 3) , the relay is de-energized and the display flashes. The alarm
is in effect until an ’auto zero’ within range occurs, when a calibration is initiated, or when the rate exceeds
12% of design.
If the Compu-M displays [E9] after repeated auto zero attempts, the operator should perform a routine zero
calibration. Future auto zero attempts will be referenced to this new zero calibration.
The Compu-M will continue to perform auto zero calibrations until the prefeed activated contact connected to
TB1-1 and 2 is open. Any material totalized during a self initiated auto zero is added to the Compu-M total
and the remote total. The analog mA output will respond to any material measured during a self initiated
auto zero.
PL-51643
PL-51644
APPLICATIONS (Cont’d)
SOLIDS FLOWMETER APPLICATION
OPERATION
Input Signals
The Compu-M supplies the excitation for the flowmeter transducing element, (LVDT or load cell). Material
flowing through the flowmeter is directed toward a sensing plate. The sensing plate is designed to deflect
horizontally proportional to material flow. This horizontal deflection is applied to the transducing element
which produces a signal proportional to material flow.
Signal Processing
The Compu-M utilizes the material flow signal to produce an internal rate signal. Utilizing advanced
microprocessor technology, the Compu-M converts the internal rate signal to provide display, analog output,
remote totalizer contact and rate alarm.
Display Modes
Two operator selectable display modes are available (RATE or TOTAL). The modes can be scrolled manually
by pressing ’ALT DISP’ or automatically by setting P21, auto scroll display.
The Rate Display represents the rate at which material is currently flowing through the system. This display, in
operator selectable engineering units, may be stabilized by the level of damping programmed, (P11).
The Total Display represents the total amount of material which has passed through the flowmeter since the
last Compu-M (local) totalizer reset. The operator may reset this display to zero (0) at any time, depending
upon the access security level programmed, by pressing
Analog mA Output
This DC current output is proportional to the current rate of material flow and may be utilized for operating
external process monitoring and/or process control equipment. The minimum output corresponding to
minimum (usually 0) flow is user selectable (P12) for 0 or 4 ma. The maximum output corresponding to
maximum desired material flow is 20mA. The analog mA output is stabilized by the damping values entered in
P11 or P18.
Remote Totalizer Contact
The Compu-M provides a relay contact closure which may be utilized to operate an external device such as a
remote mounted totalizer. The on-time duration of the relay contact closure is operator selectable (P16) to suit
the external device connected.
"RESET TOTAL", "CLEAR".
PL-51645
Alarm
The Compu-M provides a programmable relay for alarm (P20) on material rate, or auto zero out of range. If
enabled, the relay is energized under normal operation. Under alarm condition, the relay is de-energized and
the display flashes. Upon return to normal operation, the alarm state is cleared and the relay energized. If the
relay is programmed for auto zero the alarm is in effect until an auto zero within range occurs, when a
calibration is initiated or when the rate exceeds 12% of design.
The relay contacts are accessed via board A, TB2.
TEST RATE
The Test Rate (P7) is the flowrate chosen for calibration purposes. The
test rate
is a simulated material
flowrate created by attaching a weight in such a manner as to apply a horizontal force to the flowmeter
sensing plate. This weight is referred to as the
test weight
. Refer to the associated flowmeter instruction
manual for assistance with the calculation and application of the test weight required to produce a desired test
rate, or conversely, the test rate produced by a known test weight.
INITIAL START UP
When working on a flowmeter, ensure that the material
prefeed has been stopped and locked out.
Once installation, interconnection and internal checks have been completed, apply power to the Compu-M.
The display should read,
[P ].
Reset
Prior to programming, a Compu-M memory reset should be performed.
select P99
"ENTER"
press
[P99 0]
press
displayed
"9"
for Master Reset
[P99 9]
press
displayed
"ENTER"
, memory reset complete
[P ] displayed.
The Compu-M memory has now been cleared of any undesired data and all parameters have been reset to
factory values.
PL-51646
Programming And Calibration
The following parameters are in the Automatic Parameter Access (APA) loop. Press
"ENTER"
once to accept
the current parameter value and proceed to the next parameter. To alter a parameter value, key in the new
value and press
key in value, Rate from Design Data Sheet or Order Acknowledgement
"ENTER"
press
[P2 1.000]
displayed, Local Totalizer Update = every 1 unit.
key in value, (refer to Parameters, P2)
"ENTER"
press
[P3 1.000] displayed, Remote Totalizer Update = every 1 unit.
key in value, (refer to Parameters, P3)
"ENTER"
press
[P7 ####]
displayed, Test Rate, 100% of Design Rate
key in value, from Design Data Sheet or refer to the associated flowmeter instruction manual.
PL-51647
"ENTER"
press
Zero Calibration
With the material flow stopped and Test Weight removed,
"ZERO"
press
[oo 0]
press
[oo ####]
[od 0.000]
displayed
"ENTER"
, all 4 display mode LED’s will be illuminated,
displayed momentarily then,
displayed, Zero Deviation
"ENTER"
press
[oC ####]
displayed, Initial Zero Reference Count
Span Calibration
Apply the Test Weight as described in the associated flowmeter instruction manual.
"SPAN"
press
[SP 0]
press
[SP ####]
displayed
"ENTER"
, all 4 display mode LED’s will be illuminated and
displayed momentarily then,
[Sd 0.0000]
press
[SC ####]
displayed, Span Deviation
"ENTER"
displayed, Initial Span Reference Count
Remove the test weight.
BASIC CALIBRATION COMPLETE
"RUN"
PRESS
TO ENTER THE RUN MODE FOR NORMAL OPERATION
Automatic Parameter Access (APA) programming complete. Further programming, if desired, to enhance the
performance of the Compu-M requires parameter programming outside of the APA loop. These parameters
must be directly accessed.
ie.
Press
"PAR"
, press
"#",
press
"ENTER"
, key in new value, press
"ENTER".
PL-51648
Optional Material Test
Material tests are performed to verify the accuracy of the Compu-M span calibration. If the material tests
indicate a repeatable calibration deviation exists, a Manual Span Adjust (P8) is performed. This procedure
automatically alters the Span calibration and adjusts the Test Rate (P7) value accordingly. Subsequent span
recalibration utilizing the Test Weight will provide more accurate calibration results.
1. Stop the material flow.
2. Perform a zero calibration.
3. Record the Compu-M Total Display, (start value).
"RUN"
4. Press
5. Run material through the flowmeter for 5 minutes minimum. (Ensure the test weight is removed).
6. Stop the material flow.
7. Record the Compu-M Total Display, (stop value).
8. Subtract the start value from the stop value to determine the Compu-M Total.
9. Weigh the material sample, (if the actual material weight is not already known).
10. Calculate the span error...
.
% Span Error =
If the span error is within the accuracy requirements of the system, the material test was a success and
normal operation may be resumed.
If the span error is not acceptable, repeat steps 1 through 10 to verify the span error is repeatable. If the span
error of the second test is considerably different from the span error of the first test (for no apparent reason),
consult Mass Dynamics or your local distributor.
If the span error is repeatable (the results of both material tests are similar), proceed as follows.
select P8 (Manual Span Adjust)
[P8 A] displayed
key in the calculated % span error (if the result was negative, enter a negative value).
"ENTER"
press
[P7 ###] displayed, (adjusted Test Rate value, copy this new value onto the Programming Chart)
Repeat steps 1 through 10. The span error should now be within the system accuracy requirements.
Manual Span Adjust complete.
Compu-M Total - Material Sample Weight x 100
(
Material Sample Weight
)
PL-51649
LINEARIZATION
Where the flowrate reported by the Compu-M is non-linear due to material characteristics, compensation
may be achieved by using the linearizer function. The Compu-M provides a linearizing function (P24)
in order to correct for the deficiency in the weighting system and to provide an accurate report of the
actual process.
To verify that the cause of the non-linearity is not mechanical:
» Suspend various test weights from the flowmeter to verify mechanical linearity. If the
rate reported by the Compu-M during these tests is non-linear, a mechanical problem
is indicated. Refer to the flowmeter manual in order to resolve the non-linearity
by improved installation or repair.
If it is determined that the non-linearity is due to the metering, and not the actual flowmeter, apply linearization
by performing the following:
» zero calibration
» span calibration at 90 to 100% of design rate
» material tests at 90 to 100% of design rate
» manual span adjust if required
» material tests at 1 to 3 intermediary flow rates where compensation is required.
Compensation points must be at least 10% of the design rate apart.
E8 message occurs if a point is less than 10% of
full scale or if points are less than 10% apart.
» calculate the percentage compensation for each flow rate tested.
% compensation =
where: actual weight = material test
totalized weight = Compu-M total
actual weight - totalized weight x 100
totalized weight
PL-51650
Example
:
A non-linearity with respect to the ideal response exists in a flowmeter application with design rate of 50 t/h.
It is decided to do material tests at 25, 50 and 75% of the design rate. After performing a zero and a span
calibration at 100% of the design rate, followed by material tests and manual span adjust, three material tests
were performed at 12.5, 25 and 37.5 t/h, as indicated by the Compu-M. The following data was tabulated.
(This example is exaggerated for emphasis).
load =
rate
speed
Compu-M flowrate
material test
t/h
12.54.24.9-14.3
258.47.610.5
37.512.613.7-8.0
*calculation example: % compensation =
tonnes
Compu-M total
4.2 - 4.9 x 100
4.9
= - 14.3
compensation*
tonnes
mass - tonnes
flowrate - tons per hour
PL-51651
actual mass per material test
totalized mass by Compu-M
flowmeter response
linearized Compu-M response
% compensation
span (100%)
Often only one point of compensation is required, usually at a low load value. In the prior example, if
compensation was only required at 11.6 kg/m, the programming could be as follows.
Compensation is optimized by establishing the next load value that agrees with the material test, hence where
compensation is zero and entering it as the next compensation point.
P11 DAMPING:[ 12]local display and rate output, from 1 to 9999
P12 RATE OUTPUT:[1]1 = 4-20 mA, 2 = 0-20 mA
P16 TOTALIZER RELAY:[ 3] on-time closure duration, from 1 to 9
4 = STPH, 5 = LB/H
MTPH,KG/H,LTPH,STPH or LB/H (flowmeters)
* P17 SPEED CONSTANT ADJUST: []actual belt speed m/sec or ft/min
P18 RATE OUTPUT DAMPING: [17]if other than P11 value, from 0 to 9999
P20 ALARM RELAY:[0]0 = off,
* 4 = speed set points: Low [ ] High [ ]
P21 AUTO SCROLL DISPLAY[0]0 = off, 1 = alternating
P24 LINEARIZER[0]0 = disabled1 = enabled
P25 ZERO LIMIT[0]0 = 12.5%, 1= 2%
P30 CALIBRATION DURATION:[3]utilized for zero or span calibrations, from 1 to 99
P67 DIRECT ZERO ENTRY[0]0 = disabled 1 = enabled
P68 DIRECT SPAN ENTRY [0]0 = disabled1 = enabled
* parameter applicable to belt scale applications only, P01 = 1
1 = rate set point: Low [ ] High [ ]
2 = fixed rate
3 = auto zero
L1 [ ]L2 [ ] L3 [ ]
L1c [ ] L2c [ ]L3c [ ]
PL-51653
1999/08/24
Additional Performance Enhancement
After performing the initial span calibration or after running a material test P10, P11, P12, P13, P14, P16, and
P18 may be altered to enhance the display readings and analog mA output. These direct access parameters
are explained in detail in Parameters.
RECALIBRATION
Design Changes
Some parameters interact with others. After altering a parameter value check all other parameter values. The
Compu-M may have altered one or more interacting parameters automatically. Record all parameter value
changes on the Design Data Sheet and Programming Chart for future reference.
Recalibration
To maintain Flowmeter accuracy, periodic zero and span recalibration is recommended. Recalibration
requirements are highly dependent upon the severity of the application operating conditions. Perform frequent
checks initially, then as time and experience dictate, the frequency of these checks may be reduced. Always
record any deviations experienced for future reference.
Routine Zero
To perform a routine zero recalibration, ensure the material flow is stopped and the prefeed is locked out.
"ZERO"
press
[oo ####]
press
[oo ####]
[od ####]
press
[oC ####]
[oo E3]
If
displayed, Current Zero Count
"ENTER"
displayed momentarily then,
displayed, Zero Deviation in %
"ENTER"
displayed, New Zero Count, zero complete
displayed, routine zero attempt aborted, zero deviation is greater than the limit as set by P-25.
[E3]
The
Display Message normally indicates a mechanical problem. Investigate the cause
of the deviation and make the correction necessary. Retry the zero calibration.
If the deviation is determined to be acceptable, perhaps as the result of an intended
mechanical change to the system, set P77 to 1 to invoke a new " Initial Zero
Calibration Reference". Any future deviation will be based on this new Zero.
PL-51654
Initial Zero
select P77
"ENTER"
press
[P77 0]
press
press
[P77 1]
press
[oo ####]
[od 0.000]
press
[oC ####]
displayed
"1"
"ENTER"
displayed
"ENTER"
displayed momentarily then,
displayed
"ENTER"
displayed, New Zero Count, zero calibration complete
Direct Zero Entry
Direct entry is intended for use when replacing software or hardware and
it is not convenient to perform an initial zero at that time.
select P67
press "ENTER"[P6 70] displayed
press "1"
press "ENTER"[P6 71] displayed
press "ENTER"[P c0.] displayed e.g. value ‘0’ after a P99 reset
enter the recorded zero reference count of the previous zero (#####)
press "ENTER"[o C#####] displayed, new zero count, entry complete.
PL-51655
Routine Span
To perform a routine span recalibration, ensure material flow is stopped and the prefeed is locked out. Attach
the test weight to the flowmeter sensing plate. Refer to the associated flowmeter manual.
"SPAN"
press
[SP ####]
press
[SP ####]
displayed, Current Span Count
"ENTER"
displayed momentarily then,
[Sd ####] displayed, Span Deviation in %
"ENTER"
press
[SC ####]
[SP E4]
If
displayed, New Span Count, span complete
displayed , routine span attempt aborted, deviation from initial span calibration was greater
than 12.5% of span.
[E4]
An
Display Message normally indicates a mechanical problem. Investigate the cause of
the deviation and make the correction necessary. Retry the span calibration. If the
deviation is determined to be acceptable, perhaps as the result of an intended
mechanical change to the system, set P88 to 1 to invoke a new "Initial Span
Calibration Reference". Further deviations will be based on this new Span.
Initial Span
select P88
"ENTER"
press
[P88 0]
press
press
[P88 1]
Press
displayed
"1"
"ENTER"
displayed
"ENTER"
[SP ####] displayed momentarily then,
[Sd 0.000]
press "
displayed
ENTER
"
[SC ####] displayed, New Span Count, span calibration complete
Perform a material test if desired to verify the new calibration accuracy.
PL-51656
Direct Span Entry
Direct entry is intended for use when replacing software or hardware and
it is not convenient to perform an initial span at that time.
select P68
press "ENTER"[P6 80] displayed
press "1"
press "ENTER"[P6 81]displayed
press "ENTER"[P c0.] displayed e.g. value ’0’ after a P99 reset
enter the recorded span reference count of the previous span (#####)
press "ENTER"
[S C#####] displayed, new span count, entry complete
Self Initiated Auto Zero
Where frequent minor zero deviations are expected, the Compu-M self initiated auto zero feature may be
utilized to perform an automatic zero calibration whenever the material flow ceases.
Connect a dry contact activated by a material prefeed control device such as a prefeed motor, material control
gate, or valve to board B 1TB-1 and 2 of the Compu-M. The contact must be closed while the material prefeed
is stopped.
While this contact is closed and after sensing no material flow through the flowmeter, the Compu-M will
perform an auto zero. If the difference between the auto zero and the last operator initiated (routine) zero
calibration is less than 2% of the design Rate (P1), the Compu-M will accept the auto zero results.
If the difference between the auto zero and the last routine zero is greater than 2% of the design Rate, the
Compu-M will display [E9 - auto zero out of range] temporarily, reject the results of the auto zero attempt and
then resume normal operation.
If the alarm relay is set for auto zero (P20 =3), the relay is de-engerized and the display flashes. The alarm is
in effect until an auto zero within range occurs, when a calibration is initiated, or when the rate exceeds 12%
of design.
If the Compu-M displays [E9] after repeated auto zero attempts, the operator should perform a routine zero
calibration. Future auto zero attempts will be referenced to this new zero calibration.
The Compu-M will continue to perform auto zero calibrations until the prefeed activated contact connected to
TB1-1 and 2 is open. Any material totalized during a self initiated auto zero is added to the Compu-M total and
the remote total. The analog mA output will respond to any material measured during a self initiated auto zero.
PL-51657
PL-51658
PARAMETERS
GENERAL
(F) indicates parameters’ factory setting, where applicable
(V) indicates parameter can be viewed only.
PARAMETERS
P01Mode Select
Defines the type of application. The Compu-M selects the appropriate Automatic Parameter Access (APA)
software routine based on the value entered.
enter:1 = belt scale (F)
2 = flowmeter
P02Operation
Defines the type of transducing element utilized to provide the load signal input to the Compu-M.
enter:1 = load cell (F)
2 = LVDT
P0Rate Units
Defines the desired Rate Display engineering units of measure.
If the value selected is too low, the Compu-M will display
[E2]
.
Enter a higher value.
P3Remote Total
Defines the amount of material to be registered by the Compu-M prior to initiating a relay contact closure which
may be utilized for remote totalization. The weight unit portion of the Rate Unit (P0) selected is assumed.
weight units contact closures
enter: .001=1
.01= 1
.1= 1
1= 1
10 = 1
100 = 1
1000 = 1
If the value selected is too low, the Compu-M will display
[E2]
.
Enter a higher value.
P4Belt Speed (Belt Scale Applications Only)
Defines the Design Speed of the conveyor belt. After initial calibration, belt speed adjustments may be entered
via P17 to avoid performing a new initial zero and span calibration.
The speed units are assumed to be:
metres/sec,if P0 = 1 (MTPH)
2 (KG/H)
feet/min, if P0 = 3 (LTPH)
4 (STPH)
5 (LB/H)
enter:Design Belt Speed from Design Data Sheet. (F = 0.000)
PL-51660
P5Speed Constant (Belt Scale, Applications Only)
Defines the constant value the Compu-M must multiply to the Speed Sensor output frequency to establish the
current belt speed.
If a Speed Sensor is not utilized TB1-13,14 must be jumpered. The Compu-M
automatically sets this value to 100. Do not alter this value, proceed to P6.
If a Speed Sensor is utilized, the jumper across TB1-13,14 must be removed.
enter:Design Constant from Design Data Sheet. (F = 0.000)
OR
The resultant value of the following calculation.
speed constant =
Speed Sensor pulses per rev* = pulses/m or pulses/ft
pulley circumference (m or ft)/rev
* see Speed Sensor nameplate or consult Mass Dynamics
P6Belt Length (Belt Scale Applications Only)
Defines the length of the conveyor belt which passes over the belt scale. The belt length units are assumed
to be:
metres, if P0 = 1 (MTPH)
2 (KG/H)
feet, if P0 = 3 (LTPH)
4 (STPH)
5 (LB/H)
enter:Belt Length from Design Data Sheet
or
Measured Belt Length (F = 0)
P7Test Load/Rate
Test Load (Belt Scale Applications Only)
Defines the load to be registered by the Compu-M when the Test Chain or Test Weight is applied to the Belt
Scale. Enter the value that is indicated on the Design Data sheet. Entering "0" or performing a Reset will
return the Test Load to the 100% Design Load factory value.
The Test Load Units are assumed to be:
kg/m if P0 = 1 (MTPH)
2 (KG/H)
lb/ftif P0 = 3 (LTPH)
4 (STPH)
5 (LB/H)
enter:Test Load, as determined (F = 100% Design Load)
PL-51661
Test Rate (Flowmeter Applications Only)
Defines the desired Rate to be registered by the Compu-M when the Test Weight is applied to the flowmeter.
Refer to the associated flowmeter instruction manual for assistance with calibration procedures, and Test
Weight or Test Rate calculations.
Enter the desired Test Rate as determined by the preceding calculation.
Entering "0" or performing a Reset will restore the Test Rate to the 100% Design Rate default value.
enter:Test Rate, as determined, (F = 100% Design Rate)
P8Manual Span Adjust
Permits span calibration error correction, and automatically adjusts the current Test Load/Rate value.
This is accomplished by performing material tests and entering the span error (in percent). Refer to the
appropriate Belt Scale Applications or Flowmeter Applications section for instructions.
enter: % Span Error, (as determined).
P9Factoring
Establishes the Test Load/Rate (P7) value of the applied calibration reference, based on the current Compu-M
Span calibration.
This feature may be used, to establish the Test Load/Rate (P7) value of a new or otherwise unknown Test
Weight, based on the Compu-M Span calibration results obtained from the old Test Weight.
Before initiating the Factoring process:
» Access the Test Load/Rate (P7) parameter and record the display value associated with the
Test Weight(s) used to perform the current Span calibration.
» Stop the material flow. (For belt scales, the belt must be running empty.)
» With the Test Weight(s) removed, perform a Zero calibration.
» Apply the new Test Weight(s).
During the Factoring process, the current Span count is displayed momentarily.
If [P9 E6] is displayed, refer to Programming/Display Messages.
When Factoring is complete, the Test Load/Rate (P7) value of the new Test Weight(s) is displayed. Copy the
new P7 value to the Programming Chart.
Ensure the appropriate Test Load/Rate (P7) value is entered, before performing subsequent Span calibrations
with the old or new Test Weight(s).
enter : 0 = Factoring not required (F)
1 = initiate Factoring procedure
PL-51662
P10Total Dropout %
Defines the limit, in percentage of the design rate, below which material rates will not be totallized. A value of
zero will permit the Compu-M to count up or down. Relay contact closures for remote totalization will not
continue until the Compu-M totalized value regains the amount by which it counted down.
enter:limit in percentage of design rate (F = 3.000)
P11Damping
Defines the level of damping to be applied to the Compu-M local display values and the Analog mA Output.
The range of possible values is 1 to 9999 with values of 1 to 50 being typical operating values. The greater the
damping value, the slower the Compu-M displays and analog output will respond to a change in Rate. Refer to
P18 for additional Analog mA Output damping.
enter: Damping, as determined, (F = 1.000)
P12Rate Output
Defines the span of the Analog mA Output which corresponds proportionally to the material rate registered by
the Compu-M.
enter: 1 = 4 - 20 mA (F)
2 = 0 - 20 mA
P13Minimum Output Adjust
Permits limited adjustment of the Compu-M minimum Rate Output (as selected by P12). This adjustment may
be used to match the minimum input required by the attached external device. e.g. mA meter.
The following display values are not crucial but represent typical Compu-M displays. If P12 = 1, (4 mA min.
output) the Compu-M will display a value ≅ 600. If P12 = 2, (0 mA min. output) the Compu-M will display a
value ≅ 0.
To increase the output press
"4"
. To decrease the output press
"8"
. The Compu-M display value will increase
or decrease in relation to the change in the analog mA output.
e.g.P12 = 1
select P13
"ENTER"
press
[666]
P13
displayed
external meter reads 3.8 mA
"4"
press
press
to increase the displayed value until 4.0 mA is displayed on the external meter.
"ENTER"
PL-51663
P14Maximum Output Adjust
Permits limited adjustment of the Compu-M maximum Analog mA Output, 20 mA. This adjustment may be
used to match the maximum input required by the attached external device. e.g. mA meter.
When this parameter is accessed the Compu-M will display a value ≅ 3300, the mA output will be 20 mA.
To increase the output press
"4"
. To decrease the output press
"8"
. The Compu-M display will increase or
decrease in relation to the change in the analog mA output.
e.g.select P14
"ENTER"
press
P14
[3325]
displayed
external meter displays 20.2 mA
"8"
press
press
to decrease the displayed value until 20.0 mA is displayed on the external meter.
"ENTER"
P15Diagnostic Meter (V)
Activates the Compu-M input signal measurement functions. To advance to the next function press
[P15U ###]
displayed, range = 0 to 3.98 Volts DC
The value displayed is proportional to the input level supplied by the load cell(s) or the LVDT.
[F #####]
displayed, range = 0 to 131,072 counts.
High resolution reference value display, proportional to load cell or LVDT input signal levels.
*
*
[P15A ####]
[P15b ####]
displayed, Load Cell A input in mV (P02=1).
displayed, Load Cell B input in mV (P02=1).
select P15
[P15 ]
press
[P15U ###]
press
displayed.
"ENTER"
displayed.
"ENTER"
"ENTER"
.
*
*
[F #####]
press
[P15A ####]
press
[P15b ####]
displayed.
"ENTER"
displayed.
"ENTER"
displayed.
* Load Cell applications only, (P02=1)
PL-51664
P16Remote Totalizer Relay Closure
Defines the on-time duration of the remote totalizer relay contact closure. The on/off cycle time for this relay is
automatically determined by the operator entered values of Rate (P1) and Remote Total (P3). To determine
the on-time duration required, refer to the specifications stated by the manufacturer of the remote totalizer (or
other device) to be utilized. If the combination of the values entered in P1, P3, and P16 exceed the operating
limits of the system the Compu-M will display,
Prior to the initial entry of a value into this parameter, the current dynamic belt speed is displayed. If the speed
displayed by the Compu-M is not equal to the actual belt speed, enter the actual belt speed. The use of this
parameter does not require a system recalibration.
Where a Speed Sensor is not used, (TB1-13,14 jumpered), the entry of the new or measured belt speed value
causes the Compu-M to automatically alter the Belt Speed (P4) value.
Where a Speed Sensor is used, (TB1-14 open), the entry of the new or measured belt speed value causes
the Compu-M to automatically alter the Speed Constant (P5) value.
enter:new or measured speed
P18Rate Output Damping
Defines the level of damping to be applied to the Analog mA output. The use of this parameter permits
variations in stabilization between the Compu-M local displays, and the Rate Output. Analog mA Output
damping equals Display damping if P18 = 0. The range of possible values is 0 - 9999, dependent upon the
value entered in P11.
enter: Rate Output Damping, desired (F = 0)
PL-51665
P20 Alarm
This parameter sets the alarm function: rate, belt speed or auto zero out of range.
The setpoint units for rate alarm are % of design rate, P1. The setpoint units for belt speed are % of design
belt speed, P4. The hysterisis for rate alarm and speed alarm is 2% of the design rate (P1) or belt speed (P4),
respectively.
enter:0 =off, relay de-engerized
1 =rate alarm, setpoints
press "ENTER"[P20L 20] e.g. low alarm, factory setting = 20%
press "ENTER"[P20H 100] e.g. high alarm, factory setting = 100%
press "ENTER"[P01] exit
press "ENTER"[P20L 20] e.g. low alarm, factory setting = 20%
press "ENTER"
[P20H 100] e.g. high alarm, factory setting = 100%
press "ENTER
[P01] exit
P21 Auto Scroll Display
Allows automatic scrolling of the rate and total displays.
enter:0 = off
1 = alternating
To exit into Run, use ‘RUN’ key.
Press ‘ALT DISP’ to stop auto scroll and resume manual scroll (P21 automatically resets to ‘0’).
PL-51666
P24 Linearizer
Linearizes flowrate in the case of a solids flowmeter, or load, in the case of a belt scale, for applications
exhibiting non-linear characteristics.
enter0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Press "ENTER" to scroll through the linearizer compensation points L1, L2, L3 and the associated
compensation values L1c, L2c, L3c.
Enter the Lx values in terms of rate units (P0), in the case of a flowmeter, or in load (kg/m or lb/ft), in the case
of a belt scale, and the compensation values in the calculated percentages.
Refer to Applications\Beltscale and Solids Flowmeters\Linearization.
P25Zero Limit
This parameter sets the zero calibration deviation limit. If the deviation exceeds the selected limit, the
calibration will be aborted and an E3 message will be displayed.
enter:0 = ± 12.5% of initial zero (F)
1 = ± 2% of initial zero
P30Calibration Duration
For Belt Scale applications; if P30 = 1 the automatic belt length detection feature is utilized requiring up to 4
belt revolutions, otherwise this parameter defines the number of belt revolutions the Compu-M will utilize to
perform a zero or span calibration.
For Flowmeter applications; defines the number of time periods the Compu-M will utilize to perform a zero or
span calibration (1 time period ≈ 10 seconds).
A lower value may be selected to reduce calibration time. A higher value may be utilized to improve the
calibration accuracy. Parameter value range = 1 to 99
enter:Calibration Duration, desired (F = 1)
P50Zero Register (V)
Displays the number of Zero Calibrations that have been performed since the last Master Reset, (P99 = 9).
This register is not affected by a partial reset, (P99 = 1).
select P50
press
"ENTER"
(F = 0)
PL-51667
1999/08/24
P51Span Register (V)
Displays the number of Span Calibrations that have been performed since the last Master Reset, (P99 = 9).
This register is not affected by a partial reset, (P99 = 1).
select P51
"ENTER"
press
(F = 0)
P60Software Revision (V)
Displays the revision number of the software programmed into the Compu-M EPROM memory at the factory.
P61Check Software
Initiates the Compu-M EPROM memory self diagnostic routine. This function is automatically performed during
either level of Reset. (P99 = 1, or 9).
press
"ENTER"
:
[CS PASS]
displayed, proceed
or
[CS Error]
displayed, replace EPROM
P66Access Security Level
Defines the level of operator access permitted, to the Compu-M programming functions. This feature may be
utilized to ensure the Compu-M operating functions may not be inadvertently altered during normal operation.
Three different Access Security Levels are available. Access to all Run Mode displays and P66 is permitted in
all levels. Attempted operation of a protected keypad function results in a Compu-M display message,
SECURITY LEVEL (P66=)
01 2 3
KEYPAD
FUNCTION
[E1].
✓✓ ✓ ✓ RUN
✓✓ ✓ ✓ ALT DISP
✓✓ E1✓RESET TOTAL
✓E1E1E1PAR
✓E1E1✓ZERO
✓E1E1E1SPAN
✓ = access to function permitted
E1 = access to function denied
enter: Access Security Level, desired (F = 0)
PL-51668
P67Direct Zero Entry
Allows direct access to the zero reference count.
Direct entry is intended for use when replacing software or hardware and
it is not convenient to perform an initial zero at that time.
enter : 0 = disabled
1 = enabled
press "ENTER"
[Pc#####] displayed, previous count (display ’0’ if no previous count)
press "12345" e.g. count value 12345
press "ENTER"
[oC12345] e.g. new count value
P68 Direct Span Entry
Allows direct access to the span reference count.
Direct entry is intended for use when replacing software or hardware and it is not convenient
to perform a span at that time to establish a proper initial span.
enter:0 = disabled
1 = enabledpress "ENTER"
[Pc#####] displayed, previous count (display ’0’ if no previous count)
press "67890" e.g. count value 67890
press "ENTER"
[SC67890] e.g. new count value
P77Initial Zero
Activates a Zero calibration which the Compu-M will utilize as a reference to which subsequent routine Zero
calibrations will be compared.
This parameter is generally utilized in response to a Display Message
[E3]
, when an accountable but
mechanically non recoverable zero deviation, greater than the zero limit (P25), has occurred.
Refer to the appropriate recalibration section of this manual.
"1"
enter:
, Initial Zero (F = 0)
PL-51669
P88Initial Span
Activates a Span calibration which the Compu-M will utilize as a reference to which subsequent routine span
calibrations will be compared.
This parameter is generally utilized in response to a Display Message
[E4]
, when an accountable but
mechanically non-recoverable zero calibration deviation, greater than 12.5% of span has occurred.
Refer to the appropriate recalibration section of this manual.
Displays the count reference value of the summed inputs from load cell A and B when Compu-M board B
switch SW1 is closed. Placing the test weight on load cell B side of the belt scale and entering the displayed
value automatically advances the display to the next sequential parameter.
Displays the count reference value of the load cell B input when Compu-M board B switch SW1 is open.
Without disturbing the test weight position (P-91), entering the value displayed automatically advances the
display to the next sequential parameter.
Displays the count reference value of the load cell B input when Compu-M board B switch SW1 is open.
Placing the test weight on the load cell A side of the belt scale and entering the value displayed automatically
advances the display to the next sequential parameter.
Displays the count reference value of the summed inputs from load cell A and B when Compu-M board B
switch SW1 is closed. Without disturbing the test weight position (P93), entering the value displayed
automatically advances the display to the next sequential parameter.
Utilizes the display values entered sequentially from P91 through P94 to calculate and display a value
representative of the load cell input signal balance. Without disturbing the test weight position (P93), the
operator adjusts the Compu-M board B "A BAL" potentiometer while observing the effect on the displayed
value. The load cell signal inputs are sufficiently balanced when the value displayed equals 0
Pressing "
ENTER
" returns the display to P91, to exit the loop press any other command key.
+ 5 counts.
Should the "A BAL" potentiometer of a calibrated Compu-M
require adjustment, an initial zero and span calibration must be
performed. A material test may be required to verify system accuracy.
P99Reset
Initiates a Compu-M memory reset. This feature clears undesired data from the Compu-M memory and
restores parameter values to the original factory settings. The implementation of a Reset requires total
reprogramming and calibration.
select P99
"ENTER"
press
[P99 0]
press
[P99 9]
press
[P ]
displayed
"9"
,
displayed
"ENTER"
(diagnostic messages temporarily displayed)
displayed, Reset complete.
PL-51671
PL-51672
MAINTENANCE
The Compu-M requires no maintenance.
The enclosure may be cleaned using a vacuum cleaner and a clean, dry paint brush.
It is also a good idea to check the associated load sensing device, according to its instruction manual.