Millipore 8003, 8010, 8050, 8200, 8400 User Manual

Page 1
Stirred Ultraltration Cells
Models 8003, 8010, 8050, 8200, 8400
User Guide
Page 2
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Millipore Corporation or an afliated corporation. Neither Millipore Corporation nor any of its afliated corporations assumes responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. This manual is believed to be complete and accurate at the time of publication. In no event shall Millipore Corporation or an afliated corporation be liable for incidental or conse­quential damages in connection with or arising from the use of this manual.
© 2008 MILLIPORE CORPORATION. PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Millipore and Amicon are registered trademarks of Millipore Corporation. The M mark is a trademark of Millipore Corporation. Cellosolve is a registered trademark of Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation. Tygon is a registered trademark of Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation. Saint-Gobain is a registered trademark of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain Corporation.
99228, Rev. M, 08/08
Page 3
Contents
Introduction ............................................. 1
Models Available ..................................... 1
Safety Features ...................................... 1
Model 8003 Parts List ............................. 2
Model 8010 Parts List ............................. 4
Model 8050 Parts List ............................. 6
Model 8200 Parts List ............................. 8
Model 8400 Parts List ........................... 10
Operating Modes .................................. 12
Unpacking the System ..........................13
Setting Up the System .......................... 14
Operating Guidelines ............................ 17
Limitations ............................................ 18
Cell Operation .......................................19
Shutting Down the System ....................21
Page 4
Sterilization ...........................................21
Storage .................................................22
Maintenance ......................................... 22
Troubleshooting .................................... 23
Specications ....................................... 24
Materials of Construction ...................... 24
Compliance with the Pressure Equipment
Directive, 97/23/EC ...............................25
Product Ordering Information................ 26
Technical Assistance............................. 30
Standard Warranty ................................ 30
Page 5
Introduction
Millipore stirred ultraltration cells are designed for rapid concentration or purication of macromolecular solutions in volumes from 3 to 400 mL. All models are used in conjunction with a stirring table. The table is magnetically coupled to a stirring bar, which maintains uid movement during operation, thereby reducing the negative effects of concentration polarization (i.e., the buildup of concentrated solutes on the membrane).
Models Available
Model Capacity Millipore Cat. No.
8003 3 mL 5125
8010 10 mL 5121
8050 50 mL 5122
8200 200 mL 5123
8400 400 mL 5124
Safety Features
Cell has a built-in pressure-relief valve, preset to ■ nominal 75 psi (5.3 kg/cm2). The recommended operating pressure is <55 psi (3.9 kg/cm
Cell remains xed in the retaining stand until ■ the pressure-relief valve is opened and the cap depressed.
Stand provides a large base for improved cell stability. ■
2
).
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Model 8003 Parts List
A
B
L
K
C
D
E
M
N
F
G H
I
J
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Model 8003 Parts List, continued
Item Description Quantity Supplied
A Cap Assembly 1
B Pressure Relief Valve —
C O-Ring 2
D Stirrer Assembly 1
E Body 1
F O-Ring 2
G Membrane —
H Membrane Holder 1
I Elastomeric Tubing 4 in.
J Base 1
K Tube Fitting Assembly 2
L Tubing, Plastic 4 ft
M Stand Assembly 1
N O-Ring 2
3Stirred Ultraltration Cells
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Model 8010 Parts List
A
B
L
K
C
D
E
M
F
G
H
I
J
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Model 8010 Parts List, continued
Item Description Quantity Supplied
A Cap Assembly 1
B Pressure Relief Valve —
C O-Ring 2
D Stirrer Assembly 1
E Body 1
F O-Ring 2
G Membrane —
H Membrane Holder 1
I Elastomeric Tubing 4 in.
J Base 1
K Tube Fitting Assembly 2
L Tubing, Plastic 4 ft
M Stand Assembly 1
5Stirred Ultraltration Cells
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Model 8050 Parts List
A
B
L
C
D
K
E
M
F
G
H
I
J
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Model 8050 Parts List, continued
Item Description Quantity Supplied
A Cap Assembly 1
B Pressure Relief Valve —
C O-Ring 2
D Stirrer Assembly 1
E Body 1
F O-Ring 2
G Membrane —
H Membrane Holder 1
I Elastomeric Tubing 4 in.
J Base 1
K Tube Fitting Assembly 2
L Tubing, Plastic 4 ft
M Stand Assembly 1
7Stirred Ultraltration Cells
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Model 8200 Parts List
A
B
K
L
C
D
E
M
F
G
H
I
J
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Model 8200 Parts List, continued
Item Description Quantity Supplied
A Cap Assembly 1
B Pressure Relief Valve —
C O-Ring 2
D Stirrer Assembly 1
E Body 1
F O-Ring 2
G Membrane —
H Membrane Holder 1
I Elastomeric Tubing 4 in.
J Base 1
K Tube Fitting Assembly 2
L Tubing, Plastic 4 ft
M Stand Assembly 1
9Stirred Ultraltration Cells
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Model 8400 Parts List
A
B
K
C
L
D
E
F
M
G
H
I
J
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Model 8400 Parts List, continued
Item Description Quantity Supplied
A Cap Assembly 1
B Pressure Relief Valve —
C O-Ring 2
D Stirrer Assembly 1
E Body 1
F O-Ring 2
G Membrane —
H Membrane Holder 1
I Elastomeric Tubing 4 in.
J Base 1
K Tube Fitting Assembly 2
L Tubing, Plastic 4 ft
M Stand Assembly 1
11Stirred Ultraltration Cells
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Operating Modes
Stirred ultraltration cells can be operated in two modes: concentration and dialtration.
Concentration
In this mode, apply gas pressure directly to the ultra­ltration cell. Solutes above the membrane molecular weight cut-off are retained in the cell, while water and solutes below the cut-off pass into the ltrate and out of the cell.
Dialtration
Connect the ultraltration cell to an auxiliary reservoir (Millipore cat. no. 6028) containing a dialtration solution with the desired microsolute concentration. The use of stirred cells in the dialtration mode also requires use of the CDS-10 Concentration/Dialysis Selector (Milipore cat. no. 6003). The combination of the auxiliary reservoir and the CDS-10 selector form a system that keeps the stirred cell uid volume and macrosolute concentration constant as the ltrate volume is replaced by the dialtration solution. This technique provides a simple means for rapid microso­lute exchange, and is typically used as a substitute for dialysis.
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13Stirred Ultraltration Cells
Unpacking the System
Place cell on a level surface and remove packing inserts. Turn the pressure relief valve knob to the hori­zontal position. Hold the body and push the cap down. Slide the cell out of the retaining stand and remove the cap assembly with a twisting motion. Pull out the stirrer assembly and discard packing. Unscrew the base and remove the membrane holder. Remove the O-ring from the membrane holder.
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Setting Up the System
To identify the parts of the stirred cell, refer to the diagrams in the appropriate model parts list section. This section explains how to install the membrane and stirring assembly.
Membrane Installation
NOTE: Handle the membrane by its edges, to avoid
scratching or contaminating the surface.
Model 8003 only:1. Invert the cell body and place the smaller membrane holder O-ring (Model 8003 Parts List — N) into the recess. Gently tap to ensure that the O-ring remains when the body is upright. Place the membrane into the holder, shiny side up. Then place the larger membrane holder O-ring (Model 8003 Parts List — F) down, so that it contacts and seats the membrane evenly in the bottom of the holder.
All other models (8010, 8050, 8200, and 8400):
Place the membrane into the holder, shiny side up. Place the O-ring on top of the membrane. Gently push the O-ring down, so that it contacts and seats the membrane evenly in the bottom of the holder.
Fit the membrane holder into the cell body, aligning 2. the tabs on the sides of the holder with the slots in the base of the cell body.
Invert the cell body and membrane holder; screw the 3. base rmly into the bottom of the cell body.
Push the ltrate exit tubing onto the exit spout of the 4. membrane holder.
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Stirrer Assembly Installation
Place the stirrer assembly into the cell body. When 1. properly installed, the arms of the stirrer assembly will rest on the small ridge inside the top of the cell body.
Pour the sample into the cell.2.
Push the cap assembly down onto the cell body, 3. using a twisting motion and orienting the gas inlet port on the cap opposite the ltrate exit port on the holder.
NOTE: If the cap assembly does not slide easily,
lubricate the O-ring lightly with water or petroleum jelly. To avoid clogging the membrane pores, do not allow petroleum jelly to contact the membrane.
Set the pressure-relief valve knob to the horizontal 4. (open) position.
Slide the cell into the retaining stand, tting the ring 5. on the cell base into the hole in the stand. The attened edge on the bottom ange of the cap ensures that the cell is inserted properly and prevents rotation of the cell once inside the stand.
Turn the pressure-relief valve knob to the vertical 6. (closed) position.
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Gas Pressure Line Installation
Attach the gas pressure line to the tube tting on the cap as follows:
Unscrew the hexagonal nut (a) from the cap assem-1. bly and remove the O-ring (d).
½”
a
b
c
d
Slide the hex nut onto the end of gas tubing. 2.
Slide the metal grab ring (b) down one half-inch onto 3. the tubing, with the ange facing away from the hex nut.
Add the white spacer (c), positioning the counter-4. sunk surface toward the ange on the grab ring.
Slide the O-ring (d) onto the end of the tubing. 5.
Insert the exposed tubing into the cap assembly and 6. hand-tighten the hexagonal nut. Do not overtighten.
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Operating Guidelines
See membrane instructions for cleaning and storage ■
procedures, and for buffer and solvent compat­ibility.
Highly viscous solutions lter slowly, as do solutions ■
containing particulate matter, such as colloids. Where a viscous agent (sucrose, glycerin, etc.) is to be removed, ow can often be increased by pre-dilution.
Prelter or centrifuge any solution containing par- ■
ticulate matter, such as cell debris or precipitates.
During extended dialtration, liquid level may ■
increase slightly. To correct, concentrate briey.
To maximize recovery of retained substances, ■
continue stirring for a few minutes after depressurization. This will resuspend the polarized layer at the membrane surface.
CAUTION: Always check that the pressure-relief
valve knob is set to the horizontal (open) position, before removing the cell top. Removal of the top with the pressure­relief valve knob in the vertical (closed) position can create a partial vacuum, which can rupture the membrane.
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Limitations
This section explains the limitations of the stirred ultra­ltration cell.
Pressure Limits
Do not exceed 75 psi (5.3 kg/cm2) nitrogen gas pressure.
CAUTION: Never operate the cell without its
retaining stand. The cap will pop off when the cell is pressurized, and the liquid in the cell may spill or splatter.
Temperature Limits
Although brief exposure to higher temperatures is possible, do not operate cell continuously above 85 °C (185 °F).
Chemical Resistance
Do not use the stirred cell with:
Strong acids (pH < 2) or strong alkalies (pH > 10) Ketones (including acetone) Aromatic hydrocarbons (including toluene) Cellosolve Halogenated hydrocarbons
DMF
Aliphatic esters
DMSO
Polar aromatics
NOTE: The spring in the pressure-relief valve is NOT
®
solvent
compatible with 0.1 N NaOH.
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Chemical Resistance, continued
For other solvent compatibilities, consult a standard text or contact Millipore Technical Service. For the chemical resistance of disc membranes, see the instructions packed with the product.
Cell Operation
Select the cell operating mode as follows:1.
For concentration: Connect the inlet line to a
regulated gas pressure source.
NOTE: Use nitrogen gas for pressurizing the cell.
Using compressed air can cause large pH shifts, due to dissolution of carbon dioxide. With sensitive solutions, oxidation may also occur, potentially leading to other problems.
For dialtration: Connect the cell to an auxiliary
reservoir, using the Concentration/Dialysis Selector Valve, model CDS10 (Millipore cat. no. 6003). Refer to User Guide 99104 for detailed instructions.
Hold the cell steady on the laboratory bench and 2. pressurize. Follow the instructions in the membrane package to determine optimal operating pressure. Do NOT exceed the cell pressure limit of 75 psi (5.3 kg/cm cap assembly moves upward, forming a secure lock with the retaining stand.
2
). Once the system is pressurized, the
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Cell Operation, continued
▲WARNING: When operating with hazardous
or especially valuable materials, pressure-check the cell thoroughly, to ensure that all components have been properly assembled, before turning on the stirring table.
Place the cell on the magnetic stirring table.3.
To avoid membrane damage, make sure that the cell 4. is pressurized before turning on the stirring table.
Turn on the stirring table and adjust the stirring rate, 5. until the vortex created is approximately one-third the depth of the liquid volume.
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21Stirred Ultraltration Cells
Shutting Down the System
Turn off the stirring table and then turn off the 1. nitrogen pressure source.
CAUTION: In the next step, overly rapid
depressurization can cause the membrane to buckle up and rupture.
Slowly vent the pressure inside the cell, by turning 2. the pressure-relief valve knob to the horizontal position. Push the cap down, and then slide the cell out from the retaining stand.
With a twisting motion, remove the cell cap and the 3. magnetic stirrer assembly. Pour out the solution.
Disassemble the cell, wash all components with a 4. mild detergent/water solution and rinse thoroughly.
Sterilization
Millipore stirred ultraltration cells can be autoclaved at 121 °C (250 °F) for 30 minutes. They are compatible with standard sterilizing gas mixtures, 70% ethanol, isopropanol and 5% formalin. The tubing is NOT autoclavable.
CAUTION: To avoid pressure build-up in the body,
which could result in damage such as cracking, partially tighten the base before autoclaving.
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Storage
Disassemble the ultraltration cell whenever it is unlikely to be used for several weeks.
Maintenance
Replace O-rings at the rst sign of damage or wear. ■
If installation or removal of the cap assembly ■ becomes difcult, lubricate the cap O-ring with a small amount of petroleum jelly or water.
CAUTION: To ensure proper ltration, do not allow
petroleum jelly to come in contact with the membrane.
Periodically inspect the transparent body for cracks ■ and inspect the stirrer assembly for washer wear or rough edges, which could damage the membrane.
CAUTION: Do not use cell if the transparent body
is cracked or crazed.
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23Stirred Ultraltration Cells
Troubleshooting
Symptom: Little or No Filtrate Obtained
Rotate the pressure-relief valve knob to check for ■ pressure. If the cell is not pressurized, check the nitrogen source and regulator.
Make sure the glossy side of the disc membrane faces ■ up.
If the sample solution is highly viscous, due to microso- ■ lutes, either dilute or dialter to increase ow rate.
Check the membrane holder and ltrate port for ■ blockage.
Symptom: Filtration Rate Abnormally High
Check the membrane for lesions, scratches and rough- ■ ness.
Make sure that the correct membrane type is being used. ■ Make sure cell is pressurized ■ prior to placing onto
magnetic stirring table. Check the stirrer assembly to ensure that the stirring ■
bar is not contacting the membrane surface.
Symptom: Cell Leaks
Be sure that the lower O-ring rests entirely on the ■ peripheral surface of the membrane.
Check the O-rings for nicks or cuts. ■ Make sure that the membrane support is seated ■
properly, and that the base is screwed in rmly. Make sure that the O-rings have not been not squeezed ■
out of their slots. Check the ttings on the gas inlet tubing for correct ■
order and position. See the Gas Pressure Line Installation section of this user guide.
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Specications
Model No. 8003 8010 8050 8200 8400
Cell capacity (mL) 3 10 50 200 400
Minimum process volume (mL)
Membrane diam. (mm) 25 25 44.5 63.5 76
Effective membrane area (cm
Hold-up volume
2
)
1
Empty weight, approx. (g)
Retaining stand base dimensions (cm)
Retaining stand height (cm)
Maximum operating pressure: 75 psi (5.3 kg/cm
Relief valve setting: 90 psi (6.3 kg/cm
Maximum dialtration operating pressure: 55 psi (3.9 kg/cm
1
Non-recoverable volume (below membrane surface)
Materials of Construction
Cap: nylon
Membrane holder: polysulfone
Body: polysulfone
Magnetic stirrer assembly: acetal, polysulfone
Retaining stand: nylon
O-rings: silicone rubber (red), buna-N copolymer (black)
Tube tting assembly: nylon
0.075 1.0 2.5 5.0 10.0
0.9 4.1 13.4 28.7 41.8
(mL) 0.07 0.2 0.5 1.2 1.5
130 130 220 360 610
6 × 6 6 × 6 7 × 7 9 × 9 11 × 11
7.7 7.7 9.8 12.8 15.5
2
2
)
)
2
)
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25Stirred Ultraltration Cells
Compliance with the Pressure Equipment Directive, 97/23/EC
Millipore Corporation certies that this product complies with the European Pressure Equipment Directive, 97/23/EC of 29 May 1997.
This product is classied under Article 3 § 3 of the Pressure Equipment Directive. It has been designed and manufactured in accordance with sound engineering practice to ensure safe use.
The product is accompanied by user instructions and bears markings to permit identication of Millipore Corporation as the manufacturer or authorized representative of this product within the European Community.
In compliance with Article 3 § 3 of the Pressure Equipment Directive, this product does not bear the CE mark.
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Product Ordering Information
This section lists the catalogue numbers for the Model 8000 series Stirred Ultraltration Cells, accessories, and replacement parts. See Technical Assistance section for information about contacting Millipore. To order Millipore products on-line, go to www.millipore.com/products.
Catalogue Number
Ultraltration Cell
5125 Model 8003 1
5121 Model 8010 1
5122 Model 8050 1
5123 Model 8200 1
5124 Model 8400 1
Accessories
6003 CDS10 Concentration/Dialysis
6015 MF2 Push-Button Manifold.
6028 RC800 Reservoir. Provides
6022 TA1 Tubing Adapter Kit. Adapts
Description Qty/pk
1
Selector. For instant switching from concentration to rapid dialysis (dialtration).
1
For operation of multiple cells or reservoirs; individually valved.
1
800 mL extra uid volume. Can be used for rapid dialysis (dialtration).
1
plastic tubing to 1/8” or 1/4” male or female gas ttings.
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27Stirred Ultraltration Cells
Product Ordering Information,
continued
R-3603,
®
Tygon
®
I.D. 3/32 (2.4 mm), O.D. 5/32 in. (4mm)]
Replacement Parts
Use the following table to determine which replacement kit to order. Refer to ultraltration cell
assembly diagrams on pages 2–11 for letter designations. The parts contained in each kit are
listed on pages 28—29.
Description Item 8003 8010 8050 8200 8400
Cap A,B 8003SCPKIT 8010SCPKIT 8050SCPKIT 8200SCPKIT 8400SCPKIT
O-ring C 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT
D 8003SCPKIT 8010SCPKIT 8050SCPKIT 8200SCPKIT 8400SCPKIT
Stirrer
assembly
Body E N/A (5125) N/A (5121) N/A (5122) N/A (5123) N/A (5124)
I Fisher cat. no. 14-169-1C [Saint Gobain
H 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT
O-ring F 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT
Membrane
Holder
Elastomeric
Base J 8003SCPKIT 8010SCPKIT 8050SCPKIT 8200SCPKIT 8400SCPKIT
Tube Fitting
tubing
8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT
L
K 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT 8000SCPKIT
assembly
Tubing,
plastic
Stand M N/A (5125) N/A (5121) N/A (5122) N/A (5123) N/A (5124)
O-ring N 8000SCPKIT — — — —
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Product Ordering Information,
continued
Catalogue Number
8000SCPKIT 8000 Series Stirred Cell Replacement Part
* Refer to ultraltration cell assembly diagrams on pages
2–11 for letter designations.
Item* Description Qty/pk
Kit (contains the following parts for Models
8003, 8010, 8050, 8200, 8400)
C Cap O-Rings
Models 8003, 8010 2 Model 8050 2 Model 8200 2 Model 8400 2
F Membrane holder O-Rings
Models 8003, 8010 2 Model 8050 2 Model 8200 2 Model 8400 2
N Membrane holder O-Ring for
Model 8003
H Membrane Holders
Model 8003 1 Model 8010 1 Model 8050 1 Model 8200 1 Model 8400 1
K
Tube Fitting Assembly 1
L
Tubing, plastic 10 ft
2
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29Stirred Ultraltration Cells
Product Ordering Information,
continued
Catalogue Number
8003SCPKIT Model 8003 Replacement Parts Kit
8010SCPKIT Model 8010 Replacement Parts Kit
8050SCPKIT Model 8050 Replacement Parts Kit
8200SCPKIT Model 8200 Replacement Parts Kit
8400SCPKIT Model 8400 Replacement Parts Kit
* Refer to ultraltration cell assembly diagrams on pages
2–11 for letter designations.
Item* Description Qty/pk
(contains the following components)
A, B Cap Assembly 1
D Stirrer Assembly 1
J Base 1
(contains the following components)
A, B Cap Assembly 1
D Stirrer Assembly 1
J Base 1
(contains the following components)
A, B Cap Assembly 1
D Stirrer Assembly 1
J Base 1
(contains the following components)
A, B Cap Assembly 1
D Stirrer Assembly 1
J Base 1
(contains the following components)
A, B Cap Assembly 1
D Stirrer Assembly 1
J Base 1
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Technical Assistance
For more information, contact the Millipore ofce nearest you. In the U.S., call (1-800-645-5476). Outside the U.S., see your Millipore catalogue for the phone number of the ofce nearest you or go to our web site at www.millipore.com/ofces for up-to-date worldwide contact information. You can also visit the tech service page on our web site at www.millipore.com/ techservice.
Standard Warranty
Millipore Corporation (“Millipore”) warrants its products will
meet their applicable published specications when used in accordance with their applicable instructions for a period of one year from shipment of the products. MILLIPORE MAKES
NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. THERE IS NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. The warranty
provided herein and the data, specications and descriptions of Millipore products appearing in Millipore’s published catalogues and product literature may not be altered except by express written agreement signed by an ofcer of Millipore. Representations, oral or written, which are inconsistent with this warranty or such publications are not authorized and if given, should not be relied upon.
In the event of a breach of the foregoing warranty, Millipore’s sole obligation shall be to repair or replace, at its option, the applicable product or part thereof, provided the customer noties Millipore promptly of any such breach. If after exercising reasonable efforts, Millipore is unable to repair or replace the product or part, then Millipore shall refund to the customer all monies paid for such applicable product or part. MILLIPORE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR ANY OTHER INDIRECT DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ECONOMIC LOSS OR PROPERTY DAMAGE SUSTAINED BY ANY CUSTOMER FROM THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.
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