Miller Electric Millermatic 400 Owner's Manual

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Miller
Power
OJIB&
OM-iBO
424E
August
1998
Processes
~
MIG
(GMAW)
Welding
Flux
Cored
(FCAW)
Welding
Description
Arc
Welding
Power
Source
and
Wire
Feeder
Millermatic
400
OWNERS
MANUAL
From
Miller
to
You
Thank
you
and
congratulations
on
choosing
Miller.
Now
you
can
get
the
job
done
and
get
it
done
right.
We
know
you
dont
have
time
to
do
it
any
other
way.
Thats
why
when
Niels
Miller
first
started
building
arc
welders
in
1929,
he
made
sure
his
products
offered
long-lasting
value
and
superior
quality.
Like
you,
his
customers
couldnt
afford
anything
less.
Miller
products
hadtobe
more
than
the
best
they
could
be.
They
had
to
be
the
best
you
could
buy.
Today,
the
people
that
build
and
sell
Miller
products
continue
the
tradition.
Theyre
just
as
committed
to
providing
equipment
and
service
that
meets
the
high
standards
of
quality
and
value
established
in
1929.
This
Owners
Manual
is
designedtohelp
you
get
the
most
out
of
your
Miller
products.
Please
take
time
to
read
the
Safety
precautions.
They
will
help
you
protect
yourself
against
potential
hazards
on
the
worksite.
Weve
made
installation
and
operation
quick
and
easy.
With
Miller
you
can
count
on
years
of
reliable
service
with
proper
maintenance.
Andiffor
______________
some
reason
the
unit
needs
repair,
theres
a
Troubleshooting
section
that
will
help
you
figure
out
what
the
problem
is.
The
parts
list
will
then
help
you
to
decide
which
exact
part
you
may
needtofix
the
problem.
Warranty
and
service
information
for
your
particular
model
are
also
provided.
Miller
Electric
manufactures
a
full
line
of
welders
and
welding
related
equipment.
For
information
on
other
quality
Miller
products,
contact
your
local
Miller
distributor
to
receive
the
latest
full
line
catalog
or
individual
catalog
sheets.
To
locate
your
nearest
distributor
call
1-800-4-A-Miller.
Working
as
bard
asyondo
every
~ewer
source
from
Miller
is
backed
by
Ike:.
młst
flaisle1rie
warranty
in
the
business
Miller
offersaTechrncal
Manuel
which
provides.
more
detailed
service
and
parts
information
for
your
unit.
lb
obtaina.Tehnica!
Manual,
canta~t
your
lOcal
distributor;
Vour.distributor
can
also
supply
you
with
Welding
Process
:M~ua(s~.
suhasSMAW.t~TAW,
GMAW4
and
GMAWP
~I/4.
ThePower~f.~
~jjb((IIiIIIIJPr
IREGISTERED
IQUALITY
SYSTEM
MillerIsibe
first
welding
equipment
manufacturer
in
tbe
U.S.A.tobe
registered
to
ibe
Iso
9001
quality
System
Standard.
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
The
following
term
is
SECTION
1
-
SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
-
READ
BEFORE
USING
1
used
interchangeably
throughout
this
manual:
1-1.
Symbol
Usage
1
MIG=GMAW
1-2.
Arc
Welding
Hazards
1
1-3.
Additional
Symbols
For
Installation,
Operation,
And
Maintenance
3
1-4.
Principal
Safety
Standards
3
1-5.
EMF
Information
4
SECTION
1
-
CONSIGNES
DE
SECURITE
-
LIRE
AVANT
UTILISATION
5
1-1.
Signification
des
symboles
5
1-2.
Dangers
relatifs
au
soudage
a
arc
5
1-3.
Dangers
supplØmentaires
en
relation
avec
Iinstallation,
le
fonctionnement
et
Ia
maintenance
7
1-4.
Principales
normes
de
sØcuritØ
8
1-5.
Information
sur
es
champs
Ølectromagnetiques
8
SECTION
2
-
INSTALLATION
9
2-1.
Specifications
9
2-2.
Duty
Cycle
And
Overheating
9
2-3.
Volt-Ampere
Curve
10
2-4.
Installing
Work
Clamp
10
2-5,
Installing
Welding
Gun
(Gun
Not
Included)
11
2-6.
Setting
Gun
Polarity
For
Wire
Type
11
2-7.
IRemote
14
Receptacle
12
2-8.
Installing
Gas
Supply
12
2-9.
Installing
Wire
Spool
and
Adjusting
Hub
Tension
13
2-10.
Inductance
Selection
14
2-11.
Electrical
Service
Guide
14
2-12.
Selecting
a
Location
and
Connecting
Input
Power
15
2-13.
Threading
Welding
Wire
16
SECTION
3
-
OPERATION
17
3-1.
Controls
17
SECTION
4
-
MAINTENANCE
&TROUBLESHOOTINQ
18
4-1.
Routine
Maintenance
18
4-2. Circuit
Breaker
CB1
18
4-3.
Unit
Overload
18
4-4.
Changing
Drive
Roll
and
Wire
Inlet
Guide
19
4-5.
Aligning
Drive
Rolls
and
Wire
Guide
19
4-6.
Troubleshooting
20
SECTION
5-
ELECTRICAL
DIAGRA~L
21
SECTION
6
-
PARTS
LIST
22
WAR
RANTY
OM-189424E
SECTION
1
-
SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
-
READ
BEFORE
USING
som
_nd_5/97
1 1
Synibol
Usage
4A
Means
Warning!
Watch
Out!
There
are
possible
hazards
with
this
procedure!
The
possible
hazards
are
showninthe
adjoining
symbols.
A
Marks
a
special
safety
message.
ff7
Means
Note~
not
safety
related.
1-2
Arc
Welding
Hazards
A
The
symbols
shown
below
are
used
throughout
this
manual
to
call
attention
to
and
identify
possible
hazards.
When
you
seethe
symbol,
watch
out,
and
followthe
related
instructions
to
avoid
the
hazard.
The
safety
information
given
below
is
only
a
summary
of
the
more
complete
safety
information
foundinthe
Safety
Standards
listedinSection
1
-4.
Read
and
follow
all
Safety
Standards.
A
Only
qualified
persons
should
install,
operate,
maintain,
and
repair
this
unit.
A
During
operation,
keep
everybody,
especially
children,
away.
ELECTRICSHOCK
can
kilL,
Touching
live
electrical
parts
can
cause
fatal
shocks
or
severe
burns.
The
electrode
and
work
circuit
is
electrically
live
whenever
the
output
is
on.
The
input
power
circuit
and
machine
internal
circuits
are
also
live
when
power
is
on.
In
semiautomatic
or
automatic
wire
welding,
the
wire,
wire
reel,
drive
roll
housing,
and
all
metal
parts
touching
the
welding
wire
are
electrically
live.
Incorrectly
installed
or
improperly
grounded
equipment
is
a
hazard.
Do
not
touch
live
electrical
parts.
Wear
dry,
hole-free
insulating
gloves
and
body
protection.
Insulate
yourself
from
work
and
ground
using
dry
insulating
mats
or
covers
big
enough
to
prevent
any
physical
contact
with
the
work
or
ground.
Do
not
use
AC
output
in
damp
areas,
if
movement
is
confined,
or
if
there
is
a
danger
of
falling.
Use
AC
output
ONLY
if
required
for
the
welding
process.
If
AC
output
is
required,
use
remote
output
control
if
present
on
unit.
Disconnect
input
power
or
stop
engine
before
installing
or
servicing
this
equipment.
Lockout/tagout
input
power
according
to
OSHA
29
CFR
191
0.147
(see
Safety
Standards).
Properly
install
and
ground
this
equipment
according
to
its
Owners
Manual
and
national,
state,
and
local
codes.
Always
verify
the
supply
ground
-
check
and
be
sure
that
input
power
cord
ground
wire
is
properly
connected
to
ground
terminal
in
disconnect
box
or
that
cord
plug
is
connected
to
a
properly
grounded
receptacle
outlet.
When
making
input
connections,
attach
proper
grounding
conductor
first
-
double-check
connections.
Frequently
inspect
input
power
cord
for
damage
or
bare
wiring
-
replace
cord
immediately
if
damaged
-
bare
wiring
can
kill.
Turn
off
all
equipment
when
not
in
use.
Do
not
use
worn,
damaged,
undersized,
or
poorly
spliced
cables.
Do
not
drape
cables
over
your
body.
This
group
of
symbols
means
Warning!
Watch
Out!
possible
ELECTRIC
SHOCK,
MOVING
PARTS,
and
HOT
PARTS
hazards.
Consult
symbols
and
related
instructions
below
for
necessary
actionstoavoid
the
hazards.
If
earth
grounding
of
the
workpiece
is
required,
ground
it
directly
with
a
separate
cable-do
not
use
work
clamp
or
work
cable.
Do
not
touch
electrode
if
you
are
in
contact
with
the
work,
ground,
or
another
electrode
fromadifferent
machine.
Use
only
well-maintained
equipment.
Repair
or
replace
damaged
parts
at
once.
Maintain
unit
according
to
manual.
Wear
a
safety
harness
if
working
above
floor
level.
Keep
all
panels
and
covers
securely
in
place.
Clamp
work
cable
with
good
metal-to-metal
contact
to
workpiece
or
worktable
as
near
the
weld
as
practical.
Insulate
work
clamp
when
not
connected
to
workpiece
to
prevent
contact
with
any
metal
object.
Do
not
connect
more
than
one
electrodeorwork
cable
to
any
single
weld
output
terminal.
SIGNIFICANT
DC
VOLTAGE
exists
after
removal
of
input
power
on
inverters.
Turn
Off
inverter,
disconnect
input
power,
and
discharge
input
capacitors
according
to
instructions
in
Maintenance
Section
before
touching
any
parts.
FUMESAND
GASES
can
be
hazardous.
Welding
produces
fumes
and
gases.
Breathing
these
fumes
and
gases
can
be
hazardous
to
your
health.
Keep
your
head
out
of
the
fumes.
Do
not
breathe
the
fumes.
If
inside,
ventilate
the
area
and/or
use
exhaustatthe
arc
to
remove
welding
fumes
and
gases.
If
ventilation
is
poor,
use
an
approved
air-supplied
respirator.
Read
the
Material
Safety
Data
Sheets
(MSDS5)
and
the
manufacturers
instructions
for
metals,
consumables,
coatings,
cleaners,
and
degreasers.
Work
inaconfined
space
only
ifitis
well
ventilated,
or
while
wearing
an
air-supplied
respirator.
Always
haveatrained
watch-
person
nearby.
Welding
fumes
and
gases
can
displace
air
and
lower
the
oxygen
level
causing
injury
or
death.
Be
sure
the
breathing
air
is
safe.
Do
not
weld
in
locations
near
degreasing,
cleaning,orspraying
operations.
The
heat
and
rays
of
the
arc
can
react
with
vapors
to
form
highly
toxic
and
irritating
gases.
Do
not
weld
on
coated
metals,
such
as
galvanized,
lead,
or
cadmium
plated
steel,
unless
the
coating
is
removed
from
the
weld
area,
the
area
is
well
ventilated,
and
if
necessary,
while
wearing
an
air-supplied
respirator.
The
coatings
and
any
metals
containing
these
elements
can
give
off
toxic
fumes
if
welded.
.
OM-189
424
Page
1
ARC
RAYS
can
burn
eyes
and
skin.
Arc
rays
from
the
welding
process
produce
intense
visible
and
invisible
(ultraviolet
and
infrared)
rays
that
can
burn
eyes
and
skin.
Sparks
fly
off
from
the
weld.
Wear
a
welding
helmetfitted
with
a
proper
shadeoffilterto
protect
your
face
and
eyes
when
weldingorwatching
(see
ANSI
Z49.i
and
Z87.i
listed
in
Safety
Standards).
Wear
approved
safety
glasses
with
side
shields
under
your
helmet.
Use
protective
screens
or
barriers
to
protect
others
from
flash
and
glare;
warn
others
not
to
watch
the
arc.
Wear
protective
clothing
made
from
durable,
flame-resistant
material
(leather
and
wool)
and
foot
protection.
WELDING
can
cause
fire
or
explosion.
Welding
on
closed
containers,
such
as
tanks,
drums,
or
pipes,
can
cause
them
to
blowup.
Sparks
can
fly
off
from
the
welding
arc.
The
flying
sparks,
hot
workpiece,
and
hot
equipment
can
cause
fires
and
burns.
Accidental
contact
of
electrode
to
metal
objects
can
cause
sparks,
explosion,
overheating,
orfire.
Check
and
be
surethe
area
is
safe
before
doing
any
welding.
Protect
yourself
and
others
from
flying
sparks
and
hot
metal.
Do
not
weld
where
flying
sparks
can
strike
flammable
material.
Remove
allflammables
within
35ft
(10.7
m)
of
the
welding
arc.
If
this
is
not
possible,
tightly
cover
them
with
approved
covers.
Be
alert
that
welding
sparks
and
hot
materials
from
welding
can
easilygothrough
small
cracks
and
openings
to
adjacent
areas.
Watch
for
fire,
and
keep
a
fire
extinguisher
nearby.
Be
aware
that
welding
on
a
ceiling,
floor,
bulkhead,
or
partition
can
cause
fireonthe
hidden
side.
Do
not
weldonclosed
containers
such
as
tanks,
drums,
or
pipes,
unless
they
are
properly
prepared
according
to
AWS
F4.1
(see
Safety
Standards).
Connect
work
cabletothe
work
as
close
to
the
welding
area
as
practical
to
prevent
welding
current
from
traveling
long,
possibly
unknown
paths
and
causing
electric
shock
and
fire
hazards.
Do
not
use
weldertothaw
frozen
pipes.
Remove
stick
electrode
from
holder
or
cut
oft
welding
wire
at
contact
tip
when
not
in
use.
Wear
oil-free
protective
garments
suchasleather
gloves,
heavy
shirt,
cuffless
trousers,
high
shoes,
and
a
cap.
Remove
any
combustibles,
such
as
a
butane
lighter
or
matches,
from
your
person
before
doing
any
welding.
FLYING
METAL
can
Injure
eyes.
Welding,
chipping,
wire
brushing,
and
grinding
cause
sparks
and
flying
metal.Aswelds
cool,
they
can
throw
off
slag.
Wear
approved
safety
glasses
with
side
shields
even
under
your
welding
helmet.
BUILDUP
OF
GAS
can
injure
or
kilL
Shut
off
shielding
gas
supply
when
not
in
use.
Always
ventilate
confined
spaces
or
use
approved
air-supplied
respirator.
HOT
PARTS
can
cause
severe
burns~
Do
not
touch
hot
parts
bare
handed.
Allow
cooling
period
before
working
on
gun
or
torch.
MAGNETIC
FIELDS
can
affect
pacemakers.
Pacemaker
wearers
keep
away.
Wearers
should
consult
their
doctor
before
going
near
arc
welding,
gouging,
or
spot
welding
operations.
NOISE
can
damage
hearing.
Noise
from
some
processes
or
equipment
can
damage
hearing.
Wear
approved
ear
protection
if
noise
level
is
high.
Shielding
gas
cylinders
contain
gas
under
high
pressure.
If
damaged,acylinder
can
explode.
Since
gas
cylinders
are
normally
part
of
the
welding
process,
be
sure
to
treat
them
carefully.
Protect
compressed
gas
cylinders
from
excessive
heat,
mechanical
shocks,
slag,
open
flames,
sparks,
and
arcs.
Install
cylinders
in
an
upright
position
by
securing
to
a
stationary
support
or
cylinder
rack
to
prevent
falling
or
tipping.
Keep
cylinders
away
from
any
welding
or
other
electrical
circuits.
Never
drape
a
welding
torch
over
a
gas
cylinder.
Never
allow
a
welding
electrodetotouch
any
cylinder.
Never
weld
on
a
pressurized
cylinder
-
explosion
will
result.
Use
only
correct
shielding
gas
cylinders,
regulators,
hoses,
and
fittings
designed
for
the
specific
application;
maintain
them
and
associated
parts
in
good
condition.
Turn
face
away
from
valve
outlet
when
opening
cylinder
valve.
Keep
protective
cap
in
place
over
valve
except
when
cylinder
is
in
use
or
connected
for
use.
Read
and
follow
instructions
on
compressed
gas
cylinders,
associated
equipment,
and
CGA
publication
P-i
listed
in
Safety
Standards.
CYLINDERS
can
explode
if
damaged;
I
I
S
OM-189
424
Page
2
FIRE
OR
EXPLOSION
hazard.
Do
not
install
or
place
unit
on,
over,
or
near
combustible
surfaces.
Do
not
install
unit
near
flammables.
Do
not
overload
building
wiring
-
be
sure
power
supply
system
is
properly
sized,
rated,
and
protected
to
handle
this
unit.
FALLiNG
UNIT
can
cause
injury.
Use
lifting
eye
to
lift
unit
only,
NOT
running
gear,
gas
cylinders,
or
any
other
accessories.
Use
equipment
of
adequate
capacityto
lift
and
support
unit.
If
using
lift
forks
to
move
unit,
be
sure
forks
are
long
enough
to
extend
beyond
opposite
side
of
unit.
OVERUSE
an
cause
OVERHEATING
Allow
cooling
period;
follow
rated
duty
cycle.
Reduce
current
or
reduce
duty
cycle
before
starting
to
weld
again.
Do
not
block
or
filter
airflowtounit.
STATIC
(ESD)
can
damage
PC
boards~
Put
on
grounded
wrist
strap
BEFORE
handling
boards
or
parts.
Use
proper
static-proof
bags
and
boxes
to
store,
move,
or
ship
PC
boards.
MOVING
PARTS
can
cause
injury.
Keep
away
from
moving
parts.
Keep
away
from
pinch
points
such
as
drive
rolls.
WELDING
WIRE
can
cause
injury.
Do
not
press
gun
trigger
until
instructedtodo
so.
Do
not
point
gun
toward
any
part
of
the
body,
other
people,
or
any
metal
when
threading
welding
wire.
1
-&
Principal
Safety
Standards
SafetyinWelding
and
Cutting,
ANSI
Standard
Z49.1,
from
American
Welding
Society,
550
N.W.
LeJeune
Rd,
Miami
FL 33126
Safety
and
Health
Standards,
OSHA
29
CFR
1910,
from
Superinten
dent
of
Documents,
U.S.
Government
Printing
Office,
Washington,
D.C.
20402.
Recommended
Safe
Practices
for
the
Preparation
for
Welding
and
Cutting
of
Containers
That
Have
Held
Hazardous
Substances,
American
Welding
Society
Standard
AWS
F4.1,
from
American
Welding
Society,
550
N.W.
LeJeune
Rd,
Miami,
FL
33126
National
Electrical
Code,
NFPA
Standard
70,
from
National
Fire
Protection
Association,
Batterymarch
Park,
Quincy,
MA
02269.
Keep
away
from
moving
parts
such
as
fans.
Keep
all
doors,
panels,
covers,
and
guards
closed
and
securely
in
place.
H.F.
RADIATION
can
cause
interference.
High-frequency
(H.F.)
can
interfere
with
radio
navigation,
safety
services,
computers,
and
communications
equipment.
Have
only
qualified
persons
familiar
with
electronic
equipment
perform
this
installation.
The
user
is
responsible
for
having
a
qualified
electrician
promptly
correct
any
interference
problem
resulting
from
the
installation.
If
notified
by
the
FCC
about
interference,
stop
using
the
equipment
at
once.
Have
the
installation
regularly
checked
and
maintained.
Keep
high-frequency
source
doors
and
panels
tightly
shut,
keep
spark
gaps
at
correct
sethng,
and
use
grounding
and
shielding
to
minimize
the
possibility
of
interference.
ARC
WELDING
can
cause
interference.
Electromagnetic
energy
can
interfere
with
sensitive
electronic
equipment
such
as
computers
and
computer-driven
equipment
such
as
robots.
Be
sure
all
equipment
in
the
welding
area
is
electromagnetically
compatible.
To
reduce
possible
interference,
keep
weld
cables
as
short
as
possible,
close
together,
and
down
low,
such
as
on
the
floor.
Locate
welding
operation
100
meters
from
any
sensitive
elec
tronic
equipment.
Be
sure
this
welding
machine
is
installed
and
grounded
according
to
this
manual.
If
interference
still
occurs,
the
user
must
take
extra
measures
such
as
moving
the
welding
machine,
using
shielded
cables,
using
line
filters,
or
shielding
the
work
area.
Safe
Handling
of
Compressed
Gases
in
Cylinders,
CGA
Pamphlet
P-i,
from
Compressed
Gas
Association,
1235
Jefferson
Davis
Highway,
Suite
501,
Arlington,
VA
22202.
Code
for
Safety
in
Welding
and
Cutting,
CSA
Standard
Wi
17.2,
from
Canadian
Standards
Association,
Standards
Sates,
178
Rexdale
Boulevard,
Rexdale,
Ontario,
Canada
M9W
1
R3.
Safe
Practices
For
Occupation
And
Educational
Eye
And
Face
Protection,
ANSI
Standard
Z87.1
,from
American
National
Standards
Institute,
1430
Broadway,
New
York,
NY
10018.
Cutting
And
Welding
Processes,
NFPA
Standard
SiB,
from
National
Fire
Protection
Association,
Batterymarch
Park,
Quincy,
MA
02269.
:1-3.
Additional
Symbols
For
Installation,
Operation,
And
Maintenance
MOV!NGPARTS
can
cause
Injury.
OM-189
424
Page
3
1-5..
EMF
Information
Considerations
About
Welding
And
The
EffectsOfLow
Frequency
1.
Keep
cables
close
together
by
twistingortaping
them.
Electric
And
Magnetic
Fields
Welding
current,
as
it
flows
through
welding
cables,
will
cause
electro-
2.
Arrange
cables
to
one
side
and
away
from
the
operator.
magnetic
fields.
There
has
been
and
still
is
some
concern
about
such
fields.
However,
after
examining
more
than
500
studies
spanning
17
3.
Do
not
coil
or
drape
cables
around
your
body.
years
of
research,
a
special
blue
ribbon
committee
of
the
National
Research
Council
concluded
that:
The
body
of
evidence,
in
the
4.
Keep
welding
power
source
and
cablesasfar
away
from
opera-
committees
judgment,
has
not
demonstrated
that
exposure
to
power-
tor
as
practical.
frequency
electric
and
magnetic
fields
is
a
human-health
hazard.
However,
studies
are
still
going
forth
and
evidence
continues
to
be
5.
Connect
work
clamp
to
workpiece
as
close
to
the
weld
as
examined.
Until
the
final
conclusions
of
the
research
are
reached,
you
possible.
may
wishtominimize
your
exposure
to
electromagnetic
fields
when
welding
or
cutting.
About
Pacemakers:
To
reduce
magnetic
fields
in
the
workplace,
use
the
following
Pacemakerwearersconsultyourdoctorfirst.
If
cleared
byyourdoctor,
procedures:
then
following
the
above
procedures
is
recommended.
OM-189
424
Page
4
SECTION
1
-
CONSIGNES
DE
SECURITE
-
LIRE
AVANT
UTILISATION
som
_nd_fre
5/97
1-1
Signification
des
symboles
a
Signifie
Mise
en
garde!
Soyez
vigilant!
Cette
procedure
prØsente
des
risquesdedanger!
Ceux-ci
sont
identifies
par
des
symboles
adjacents
aux
directives.
A
Identifie
un
message
de
sØcuritØ
particulier.
~
Signifie
NOTA
nest
pas
re/at/f
a
Ia
sØcuritØ.
1-2
Dangers
relatifs
au
soudage
a
Iarc
A
Les
symboles
prØsentØs
ci-aprŁs
sont
utilisØs
tout
au
long
du
present
manuel
pour
attirer
votre
attentionetidentifier
les
risques
de
danger.
Lorsque
vous
voyez
Un
symbole,
soyez
vigilant
et
suivez
les
directives
mentionnØes
aim
dØviter
tout
danger.
Les
consignes
de
sØcuritØ
prØsentØes
ci-aprŁs
iie
font
que
rØsumer
linformation
contenue
dans
les
normesde
sØcuritØ
ØnumØrØes
a
Ia
section
1
-4.
VeuiHez
lire
et
respecter
toutes
ces
normes
de
sØcuritØ.
A
Linstallation,
lutllisation,
lentretien
et
les
reparations
ne
doi
vent
Œtre
contiØs
qu
des
personnes
qualifiees.
A
Au
coursde
lutilisation,tenirtoute
personnea
lØcartet
plus
par
ticuliŁrement
les
enfants.
UN,
CHOC
ELECTRIQUE
peut
tuer.
Un
simple
contact
avec
des
piŁces
Łlectriques
peut
provoquer
une
electrocution
ou
des
blessures
graves.
LØlectrode
et
le
circuit
de
soudage
sont
sous
tension
des
que
appareil
est
sur
ON.
Le
circuit
dentrØe
et
les
circuits
internes
de
lappareil
sont
Øgalement
sous
tension
a
ce
moment-l.
En
soudage
semi-automatique
ou
automatique,
le
fil,
le
dØvidoir,
le
logement
des
galets
dentra~nement
et
les
piŁces
mØtalliques
en
contact
avec
lehIde
soudage
sont
sous
tension.
Des
matŁriels
mal
installŁs
ou
mal
mis
a
Ia
terre
prØsentent
un
danger.
Ne
jamais
toucher
les
piŁces
Ølectriques
sous
tension.
Porter
des
gants
et
des
vŒtements
de
protection
secs
ne
comportant
pas
de
trous.
Sisoler
de
Ia
piŁce
et
de
a
terre
au
moyen
de
tapis
ou
dautres
moyens
isolants
suftisamment
grands
pour
empecher
le
contact
phy
sique
Øventuel
avec
Ia
piŁce
ou
Ia
terre.
Ne
pas
se
servir
de
source
electrique
courant
electrique
dans
es
zones
humides,
dans
les
endroits
confinesoul
oC~
on
risque
de
tomber.
Se
servir
dune
source
electrique
courant
Ølectrique
UNIQUEMENT
si
le
procØdØ
de
soudage
le
demande.
Si
lutilisation
dune
source
Ølectrique
courant
electrique
savŁre
nØces
saire,
se
servir
de
a
fonctiondetØlØcommande
si
tappareil
en
est
ØquipØ.
Couper
lalimentation
ou
arrŒterle
moteur
avant
de
procØderlinstal
lation,
a
Ia
reparation
ou
~
Ientretien
de
lappareil.
DØverrouiller
Ialimentation
selon
Ia
norme
OSI-IA29CFR
1910.147
(voir
normes
de
sØcuritØ).
lnstalleretmettrelaterre
correctementcetappareil
conformØment
son
manuel
dutilisation
et
aux
codes
nationaux,
provinciaux
et
municipaux.
Toujours
verifier
Ia
terre
du
cordon
dalimentation
-
Verifier
et
sassu
rer
que
le
fil
de
terre
du
cordon
dalimentation
est
bien
raccordØ
ala
borne
deterredusectionneur
ou
que
laficheducordon
est
raccordØe
a
une
prise
correctement
mise
a
a
terre.
En
eftectuant
les
raccordements
dentrØe
fixer
dabordleconducteur
de mise
a
a
terre
approprie
et
contre-vŁnifier
es
connexions.
Verifier
frequemment
le
cordon
dalimentation
pour
voir
sil
nest
pas
endommagŁ
ou
dØnudØ
-
remplacerle
cordon
immØdiatementsilest
endommage
-
un
cable
dŁnudŁ
peut
provoquer
une
electrocution.
Mettre
Iappareil
hors
tension
quand
on
ne
lutilise
pas.
Ne
pas
utiliser
des
cables
uses,
endommagØs,
de
grosseur
insuffi
sante
ou
mal
ØpissØs.
Ne
pas
enrouler
es
cables
autour
du
corps.
Si
Ia
piŁce
soudØe
doitŒtre
mise
Ia
terre,
Iefairedirectementavecun
cable
distinct
-
ne
pas
utiliser
le
connecteur
de
piŁce
ou
le
cable
de
retour.
Ce
groupe
de
symboles
signifie
Mise
en
garde
!
Soyez
vigilant
II
y
a
des
risques
de
danger
relies
aux
CHOCS
ELECTRIQUES,
aux
PIECES
EN
MOUVEMENTetauxPIECESCHAUDES.
Reportez-vousauxsymboles
etauxdirectives
ci-dessous
afindeconnaltre
les
mesures
prendre
pour
Øviter
tout
danger.
Ne
pas
toucher
electrode
quand
on
estencontact
avec
Ia
piŁce,
Ia
terre
ou
une
electrode
provenant
dune
autre
machine.
Nutiliser
quun
materiel
en
bon
Øtat.
RØparer
ou
remplacer
sur-le
champ
les
piŁcesendommagØes.
Entretenirlappareilconformment
a
ce
manuel.
Porter
un
harnais
de
sØcunitØ
quand
on
travailleenhauteur.
Maintenir
solidement
en
place
tous
es
panneaux
et
capots.
Fixer
le
cØble
de
retour
de
facon
a
obtenirunbon
contact
mØtal-mOtal
avec
Ia
piŁce
a
souderoulatable
detravail,
le
plus
prØs
possible
de
Ia
soudure.
Isoler
Ia
pince
de
masse
quand
pas
mis
a
a
piece
pour
Øviter
le
contact
avec
tout
objet
metallique.
ily
a
DU
COURANT
CONTINU
IMPORTANT
dans
les
convertisseurs
aprŁs
Ia
suppression
de
Ialimenta
tion
Ølectrique.
ArrŒter
les
convertisseurs,
dØbrancher
le
courant
Ølectrique,
et
charger
les
condensateurs
dalimentation
selonesinstructions
indiquŁes
dans
Ia
partie
entretien
avant
de
toucher
es
piŁces.
LES
FUMEES:ET
LES
GAZ
peuvent
Œtre
dangereux.
Le
soudage
genŁre
des
fumØes
et
des
gaz.
Leur
inhalation
peut
Œtre
dangereux
pour
votre
sante.
Eloigner
votre
tŒte
des
fumŁes.
Ne
pas
respirer
les
fumØes.
A
IintØrieur,
ventiler
Ia
zone
etfou
utiliser
un
Øchappement
au
ni
veau
de
larc
pour
evacuation
des
fumØes
et
des
gaz
de
soudage.
Si
Ia
ventilation
est
insuffisante,
utiliser
un
respirateur
a
alimenta
tion
dam
homologuØ.
Line
es
spØcif
icationsde
sØcuritØ
des
matØriaux
(MSDSs)
et
les
ins
tructions
du
fabnicant
concernant
les
mŁtaux,
les
consommables,
les
revØtements,
les
nettoyants
et
les
dØgraisseuns.
Travailler
dans
un
espace
fermØ
seulement
slIest
bien
ventilØ
ou
en
portant
Un
respirateun
a
alimentation
dam.
Demander
toujours
a
un
surveillant
dOment
formØ
desetenin
a
proximitØ.
Des
fumØes
et
des
gaz
de
soudage
peuvent
dØplacen
lainetabaisser
le
niveau
doxygŁne
provoquant
des
blessures
ou
des
accidents
montels.
Sassuner
que
lair
de
respiration
ne
prØsente
aucun
danger.
Ne
pas
souderdans
des
endroits
situØs
a
proximitØ
dopØrations
de
degraissage,
de
nettoyage
ou
de
pulvØrisation.
La
chaleuretles
rayons
de
larc
peuvent
rØagir
en
presence
de
vapeuns
et
former
des
gaz
hautement
toxiques
et
irritants.
Ne
pas
souder
des
mØtaux
munis
dun
revØtement,
tels
que
lacier
galvanisØ,
plaque
en
p10mb
ou
au
cadmium
a
moms
que
le
revŒte
ment
nait
ØtØ
enlevØ
dans
Ia
zone
de
soudure,
que
lendroit
soit
bien
ventilØ,
et
si
nŁcessaine,
en
portant
un
respirateur
a
alimenta
tion
dam.
Les
revŒtements
et
tous
Ies
mØtaux
renfermant
ces
ØlØ
ments
peuvent
dŁgagen
des
fumŁes
toxiques
en
cas
de
soudage.
OM-189
424
Page
5
LES
RAVONS
DE
LARC
peuvent
pro
voquer
des
brlures
dans
les
yeux
et
sur
Ia
peau.
Le
rayonnement
de
larc
du
procØdØ
de
soudage
genere
des
rayons
visiblesetinvisibles
intenses
(ultravioletsetinfrarouges)
susceptibles
de
provoquer
des
bthlures
dans
es
yeux
et
sur
Ia
peau.
Des
Øtincelles
sont
projetØes
pendant
le
soudage.
Porter
un
casque
de
soudage
muni
dun
Øcrandefiltre
appropriØ
pour
proteger
votre
visage
et
vos
yeux
pendant
le
soudage
ou
pour
regar
der
(voir
ANSI
Z49.1
et
Z87.
1
ØnumØrØ
dans
les
normes
de
sØcuritØ).
Porter
des
protections
approuvØs
pour
les
oreilles
sileniveau
sondre
est
trop
ØlevØ,
Utiliser
des
Øcrans
ou
des
barriŁres
pour
proteger
des
tiers
de
Øclair
et
de
lØblouissement;
demander
aux
autres
personnes
de
ne
pas
re
garder
arc.
Porter
des
vŒtements
do
protection
constituØ
dans
une
matiŁre
dura
ble,
resistant
au
feu
(cuiroulame)
et
une
protection
des
pieds.
m
~
LE
SOUDAGE
peut
provoquer
~-1
~ncendie
ou
une
expIosion~
______
Le
soudage
eftectuØ
sur
des
conteneurs
fermØs
tels
que
des
reservoirs,
tambours
ou
des
conduites
peut
provoquer
leurØclatemerit.
DesØt~ncelles
peuvent
Œtre
projetØes
de
Iarcdesoudure.
La
projection
dØtincel
lesdes
piŁces
chaudes
et
des
Øquipements
chauds
petit
provoquer
des
incendiesetdes
brOlures.
Le
contact
accidentel
de
electrode
avec
des
objets
mØtalliques
peut
provoquer
des
Øtincelles,
une
explosion,
un
surchauffement
ou
un
incendie.
Avant
de
commencer
Ia
soudage,
verifier
et
sassurer
que
lendroit
no
prØsente
pas
de
danger.
So
protØger
et
dautres
personnes
de
Ia
projection
dØtincelles
et
do
metal
chaud.
Ne
pas
souder
dansunendroit
l
oij
des
Øtincelles
peuvent
tomber
sur
des
substances
inflammables.
DØplacer
toutes
es
substances
inflammables
a
une
distance
de
10,7
m
de
Iarc
de
soudage.
En
cas
dimpossibilitØ
es
recouvrir
soigneuse
mont
avec
des
protections
homologues.
Des
Øtincelles
ot
des
matØriaux
chauds
du
soudage
peuvent
facile
ment
passer
dans
dautres
zones
en
traversant
do
petites
fissures
et
des
ouvertures.
SurveillertoutdØclenchementdincendie
ettenirun
extincteurproxi
mite.
Le
soudage
eftectuØ
sur
un
plafond,
plancher,
paroi
ou
separation
pout
dØclencherunincendiedelautre
ctØ.
Me
pas
elfectuer
le
soudage
sur
des
conteneurs
fermØs
tels
quo
des
reservoirs,
tambours,
ou
conduites,
a
moms
quils
naient
ete
prepa
rØs
correctement
conformØmentaAWS
F4.l
(voir
los
normes
do
sØcuritØ).
Brancher
le
cable
stir
Ia
piŁCe
10
plus
prŁs
possible
do
Ia
zone
de
sou
dage
pour
Øviter
le
transport
du
courant
sur
tine
longue
distance
par
des
chemins
inconnus
Øventuels
en
provoquant
des
risques
dØlec
trocutionetdincendie.
Me
pas
utiliser
le
poste
do
soudage
pour
degeler
des
conduites
ge
lees.
En
casdenon
utilisation,
onlever
Ia
baguette
dØlectrode
du
porte
electrode
ou
couper
le
hI
a
a
pointe
de
contact.
Porter
dos
vØtements
de
protection
dØpourvus
dhuile
tels
quo
des
gants
en
cuir,
tine
chemise
en
matØriau
lourd,
des
pantalons
sans
re
vers,
des
chaussures
hautes
et
tin
couvre
chef.
Avant
do
soudor,
retirer
toute
substance
combustible
do
vos
poches
tellos
quun
allumeuraubutane
ou
des
allumettes.
DES
PARTICULES
VOLANTES
~
peuvent
blesser
les
yeux.
Le
soudage,
lØcaillement,
le
passage
de
Ia
piŁce
a
Ia
brosse
en
fil
de
for,
et
le
meulage
genŁrent
desØtincellesetdesparticules
metalliquesvolan
tes.
Pendant
Ia
pØriode
de
refroidissement
des
soudures,
ellos
risquent
do
projeter
du
laitier.
Porter
des
lunettes
de
sØcuritØ
avec
Øcrans
latØraux
ou
Un
ØCran
facial.
LES
ACCUMULATIONS
DE
GAZ
ris
quent
de
provoquer
des
blessurØs
ou
mŒme
Ia
mart.
Former
lalimentation
du
gaz
protecteur
en
cas
de
non
utilisation.
Veiller
toujours
a
bien
aØrer
les
espaces
confines
ou
se
servir
dun
respi
rateur
dadduction
dair
homologuØ.
DES
PIECESCHAUDES
peuvent
pro
voquer
des
brlures
graves;
No
pas
toucher
des
parties
chaudes
a
mains
nues
PrØvoir
une
pØriode
de
refroidissement
avant
dutiliser
le
pistolet
ou
Ia
torche.
LES
CHAMPS
MAGNETIQUES
peuvent
affecter
les
stimulateurs
cardiaques.
Porteursdestimulateurcardiaque,
restezdistance.
Les
porteurs
dun
stimulateur
cardiaque
doivent
dabord
consulter
leur
mØdecin
avant
do
sapprocher
des
operations
do
soudage
a
larc,
do
gougeage
ou
de
soudage
par
points.
LE
BRUIT
petit
affecter
IouIe.
Le
bruit
des
processus
et
des
Øquipoments
pout
affecter
louIe.
Porter
des
protections
approuvØs
pour
los
oreilles
si
le
niveau
sondre
est
Irop
ØlevØ.
Si
des
BOUTEILLES
sont
endomma
gØes,
elles
pourront
exploser.
Des
bouteilles
de
gaz
protecteur
contiennent
du
gaz
sous
haute
pression.
Si
une
bouteille
est
endomma
gee,
elle
pout
exploser.
Dufaitquo
los
bouteilles
do
gaz
font
normalement
partie
du
procedØ
do
soudage,
les
manipuler
avec
precaution.
ProtØger
les
boutoillos
do
gaz
comprimØ
dune
chaleur
excessive,
des
chocs
mØcaniques,
du
laitier,
des
flammes
ouvertos,
des
Øtin
cellesetdes
arcs.
Placer
los
bouteilles
deboutenlos
fixant
dans
un
support
station
naireoudans
tin
porte-bouteilles
pour
los
empŒcher
de
tomber
ou
do
so
renverser.
Teniresbouteilles
eloignØes
des
circuits
de
soudage
ou
autros
cir
cuits
Ølectriques.
Ne
jamais
placer
tine
torche
do
soudage
stir
tine
bouteille
a
gal.
Une
electrode
de
soudage
no
doit
jamais
entrer
en
contact
avec
urte
bouteille.
Ne
jamais
souder
une
boutoille
pressurisØo
-
risque
dexplosion.
Utiliser
seulement
des
boutoillos
de
gaz
protecteur,
rØgulateurs,
tuyaux
et
raccords
convenables
pour
ceflo
application
spØcifique;
los
maintenir
ainsi
que
los
ØlØments
associØs
en
bon
etat.
Ne
pas
tenir
Ia
tŒte
en
face
doIasortie
en
ouvrant
Ia
soupape
de
Ia
bouteille.
Maintenir
10
chapeau
de
protection
stir
Ia
soupapo,
sauf
en
cas
dutilisation
ou
do
branchement
do
Ia
bouteille.
Lireetsuivre
los
instructions
concernant
Ies
bouteilles
de
gaz
corn
prime,
los
equipemonts
associØs
et
los
publications
P-i
CGA
Ønu
mØrØes
dans
los
normes
do
sØcuritØ.
OM-189
424
Page
6
1
-3.
Dangers
supplØmentaires
en
relation
avec
linstallation,
le
fonctionnØrnent
et
Ia
maintenance
Risque
DJNCENDIE
OU
DEXPLOSION.
Ne
pas
placer
lappareil
sur,
au-dessus
ou
a
proximitØ
de
surfaces
infilammables.
Ne
pas
installer
lappareil
a
proximite
de
produits
inflammables
NepassurchargerlinstallationØlectrique
-
sassurerquelalimen
tation
est
correctement
dimensionnØ
at
protØgØ
avantdemettre
lappareil
en
service.
LA
CHUTE
DE
LAPPAREIL
peut
blesser.
Utiliser
lanrieau
de
levage
uniquement
pour
sou
lever
lappareil,
NON
PAS
les
chariot,
las
bouteil
les
de
gaz
ou
tout
autre
accessoire.
Utiliser
un
engiri
dune
capacitØ
appropriØe
pour
soulever
lappareil.
En
utilisarit
des
fourches
de
levage
pour
dØplacer
lunitØ,
sassurer
que
es
fourches
sontsuftisamment
longues
pour
dØpasser
du
ctØ
oppose
de
lappareil.
LEMPLOI
EXCESStF
peut
SURCHAUFFER
LEQUIPEMENT.
PrØvoir
une
pØriode
de
refroidissement,
respec
ter
le
cycle
opØratoire
nominal.
IRØduire
le
courant
ou
Ia
cycle
operatoire
avantde
recommancer
Ia
soudage.
Ne
pas
obstruer
es
passages
dair
du
poste.
LES
CHARGES
ELECTROSTATIQUES
peuvent
endommager
les
circuits
im
primes.
Etablir
Ia
connexion
avec
Ia
barrette
de
terre
avant
de
manipuler
des
cartes
ou
des
piŁces.
Utiliser
des
pochettes
et
des
boites
antistatiques
pour
stocker,
dØplacerouexpŁdier
des
cartes
de
circuits
imprimes.
DES
ORGANES
MOBILES
peuvent
provoquer
des
blessures.
Me
pas
sapprocher
des
organes
mobiles.
Ne
pas
sapprocher
des
points
de
coincement
tels
que
des
rouleaux
de
commande.
LES
FILS
DE
SOUDAGE
peuvent
pro
voquer
des
blessures.
Ne
pas
appuyer
sur
Ia
gachette
avant
den
avoir
racu
linstruction.
Ne
pas
diriger
le
pistolet
vers
soi,
dautres
per
sonnes
ou
toute
piŁce
mØcanique
en
engageant
le
fil
de
soudage.
DES
ORGANES
MOBILES
peuvent
provoquer
des
blessures.
Rester
a
lØcart
des
organes
mobiles
comme
Ia
ventilateur.
Maintenir
fermŁsetfixement
en
place
les
portes,
panneaux,
recouvrements
et
dispositifs
de
protection.
LE
RAVONNEMENT
HAUTE
FRE
QUENCE
(H.F.)
risque
de
provoquer
des
interferences.
Le
rayonnementhautefrequence
peut
provoquer
des
interferences
avec
les
Øquipements
de
ra
dio-navigationetde
communication,
les
services
de
sŁcuritŁ
et
les
ordinateurs.
Demander
seulementades
personnes
qualifiØas
familiarisØes
avec
des
equipements
Ølectroniquas
de
faire
fonctionner
linstalla
tion.
Lutilisateur
est
tenu
de
faire
corriger
rapidement
par
an
Ølectricien
qualifie
les
interferences
resultant
de
linstallation.
Si
le
FCC
signafe
des
interferences,
arrŒter
immØdiatement
lappa
reil.
Effectuer
regulierement
le
contrle
et
Jentretiendeinstallation.
Maintenir
soigneusement
fermØs
les
portes
et
es
panneaux
des
sources
de
haute
frØquence,
maintenir
es
Øclateurs
a
une
distance
correcte
et
utiliser
une
terre
et
et
un
blindage
pour
rØduire
las
inter
fØrences
Øventuelles.
LE:
SOUDAGE
A
LARC
risque
de
provoquer
des
interferences.
LØnergie
Ølectromagnetique
risque
de
provoquer
des
interferences
pour
lequipement
electronique
sensible
tel
que
las
ordinateurs
et
lequipement
commandØ
par
ordinateur
tel
qua
las
robots.
Veiller
ace
que
tout
lequipement
de
Ia
zone
de
soudage
soit
com
patible
ØlectromagnØtiquemant.
Pour
rØduire
Ia
possibilite
dintarfŁrence,
maintenir
les
cables
de
soudage
aussi
courts
qua
possible,
las
grouper,
at
les
poser
aussi
bas
que
possible
(ex.
par
terre).
Veiller
a
souder
a
une
distancede100
metres
de
tout
equipement
electronique
sensible.
Veiller
a
ce
qua
ce
poste
de
soudaga
soit
pose
at
mis
a
Ia
terre
conformØment
a
ce
mode
damploi.
En
cas
dintertØrences
aprŁs
avoir
pris
las
masures
prŁcØdentes,
II
incombe
a
lutilisateur
de
prendre
des
mesures
supplØmantaires
telles
que
le
dŁplacement
du
poste,
lutilisation
de
cables
blindØs,
lutilisationdefiltres
de
ligna
ou
a
pose
de
protecteurs
dans
Ia
zone
de
travail.
LES
CHAMPS
MAGNETIQUES
peuvent
affecter
Ies,stimulateurs
cardiaques.
Portaursdestimulataur
cardiaque,
restaz
a
dis
tance.
Les
porteurs
dun
stimulateur
cardiaque
doivent
dabord
consultar
lear
mØdacin
avant
de
sappro
char
des
operations
de
soudage
a
larc,
de
gou
geage
ou
de
soudage
par
points.
OM-189
424
Page
7
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