Thank you and congratulations on choosing Miller. Now you can get the
job done and get it done right. We know you don’t have time to do it any
other way.
That’s why when Niels Miller first started building arc welders in 1929,
he made sure his products offered long-lasting value and superior quality.
Like you, his customers couldn’t afford anything less. Miller products had
to be more than the best they could be. They had to be the best you could
buy.
Today, the people that build and sell Miller products continue the
tradition. They’re just as committed to providing equipment and service
that meets the high standards of quality and value established in 1929.
This Owner’s Manual is designed to help you get the most out of your
Miller products. Please take time to read the Safety precautions. They will
help you protect yourself against potential hazards on the worksite. We’ve
made installation and operation quick and easy. With Miller you can
count on years of reliable service with proper maintenance. And if for
some reason the unit needs repair, there’s a Troubleshooting section that
will help you figure out what the problem is. The parts list will then help
you to decide which exact part you may need to fix the problem.
Warranty and service information for your particular model are also
provided.
Working as hard as you do
− every power source from
Miller is backed by the most
hassle-free warranty in the
business.
Miller Electric manufactures a full line of
welders and welding related equipment. For
information on other quality Miller products, contact your local Miller
distributor to receive the latest full line catalog or individual catalog sheets.
And their amendments 91/368/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/44/EEC, 93/68/EEC, 98/37/EC
Standards
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) EN50199: August 1995
Safety Requirements for Arc Welding Equipment Part 1: EN 60974-1: 1998
And their amendments EN60974-1:2005, EN60974-10:2003
The product technical file is maintained by the responsible Business Unit(s) located at the manufacturing facility.
dec_stat_Milan_6/05
Page 5
SECTION 1 − SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING
Y Warning: Protect yourself and others from injury — read and follow these precautions.
1-1.Symbol Usage
Means Warning! Watch Out! There are possible hazards
with this procedure! The possible hazards are shown in
the adjoining symbols.
som _3/05
Y Marks a special safety message.
. Means “Note”; not safety related.
1-2.Arc Welding Hazards
Y The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual to
call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you see
the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions to
avoid the hazard. The safety information given below is only
a summary of the more complete safety information found in
the Safety Standards listed in Section 1-5. Read and follow all
Safety Standards.
Y Only qualified persons should install, operate, maintain, and
repair this unit.
Y During operation, keep everybody, especially children, away.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks
or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is
electrically live whenever the output is on. The input
live when power is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the
wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the
welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly
grounded equipment is a hazard.
D Do not touch live electrical parts.
D Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection.
D Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats
or covers big enough to prevent any physical contact with the work
or ground.
D Do not use AC output in damp areas, if movement is confined, or if
there is a danger of falling.
D Use AC output ONLY if required for the welding process.
D If AC output is required, use remote output control if present on
unit.
D Additional safety precautions are required when any of the follow-
ing electrically hazardous conditions are present: in damp
locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such
as floors, gratings, or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such
as sitting, kneeling, or lying; or when there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground. For these
conditions, use the following equipment in order presented: 1) a
semiautomatic DC constant voltage (wire) welder, 2) a DC manual
(stick) welder, or 3) an AC welder with reduced open-circuit voltage. In most situations, use of a DC, constant voltage wire welder
is recommended. And, do not work alone!
D Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or
servicing this equipment. Lockout/tagout input power according to
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (see Safety Standards).
D Properly install and ground this equipment according to its
Owner’s Manual and national, state, and local codes.
D Always verify the supply ground − check and be sure that input
power cord ground wire is properly connected to ground terminal in
disconnect box or that cord plug is connected to a properly
grounded receptacle outlet.
D When making input connections, attach proper grounding conduc-
tor first − double-check connections.
D Frequently inspect input power cord for damage or bare wiring −
replace cord immediately if damaged − bare wiring can kill.
power circuit and machine internal circuits are also
This group of symbols means Warning! Watch Out! possible
ELECTRIC SHOCK, MOVING PARTS, and HOT PARTS hazards.
Consult symbols and related instructions below for necessary actions
to avoid the hazards.
D Turn off all equipment when not in use.
D Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or poorly spliced cables.
D Do not drape cables over your body.
D If earth grounding of the workpiece is required, ground it directly
with a separate cable.
D Do not touch electrode if you are in contact with the work, ground,
or another electrode from a different machine.
D Do not touch electrode holders connected to two welding ma-
chines at the same time since double open-circuit voltage will be
present.
D Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged
parts at once. Maintain unit according to manual.
D Wear a safety harness if working above floor level.
D Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
D Clamp work cable with good metal-to-metal contact to workpiece
or worktable as near the weld as practical.
D Insulate work clamp when not connected to workpiece to prevent
contact with any metal object.
D Do not connect more than one electrode or work cable to any
single weld output terminal.
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists in inverter-type
welding power sources after removal of input
power.
D Turn Off inverter, disconnect input power, and discharge input
capacitors according to instructions in Maintenance Section
before touching any parts.
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous.
Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing
these fumes and gases can be hazardous to your
health.
D Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breathe the fumes.
D If inside, ventilate the area and/or use local forced ventilation at the
arc to remove welding fumes and gases.
D If ventilation is poor, wear an approved air-supplied respirator.
D Read and understand the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs)
and the manufacturer’s instructions for metals, consumables,
coatings, cleaners, and degreasers.
D Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while
wearing an air-supplied respirator. Always have a trained watchperson nearby. Welding fumes and gases can displace air and
lower the oxygen level causing injury or death. Be sure the breathing air is safe.
D Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying op-
erations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with vapors to form
highly toxic and irritating gases.
D Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or
cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the weld
area, the area is well ventilated, and while wearing an air-supplied
respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements
can give off toxic fumes if welded.
OM-223 194 Page 1
Page 6
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.
BUILDUP OF GAS can injure or kill.
Arc rays from the welding process produce intense
visible and invisible (ultraviolet and infrared) rays
that can burn eyes and skin. Sparks fly off from the
weld.
D Wear an approved welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of fil-
ter lenses to protect your face and eyes when welding or watching
(see ANSI Z49.1 and Z87.1 listed in Safety Standards).
D Wear approved safety glasses with side shields under your
helmet.
D Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash,
glare and sparks; warn others not to watch the arc.
D Wear protective clothing made from durable, flame-resistant mate-
rial (leather, heavy cotton, or wool) and foot protection.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Welding on closed containers, such as tanks,
drums, or pipes, can cause them to blow up. Sparks
can fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks, hot
burns. Accidental contact of electrode to metal objects can cause
sparks, explosion, overheating, or fire. Check and be sure the area is
safe before doing any welding.
D Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If
this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
D Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material.
D Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal.
D Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can
easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
D Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
D Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can
cause fire on the hidden side.
D Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks, drums, or pipes,
unless they are properly prepared according to AWS F4.1 (see
Safety Standards).
D Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as
practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly
unknown paths and causing electric shock, sparks, and fire
hazards.
D Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes.
D Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at
contact tip when not in use.
D Wear oil-free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy
shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap.
D Remove any combustibles, such as a butane lighter or matches,
from your person before doing any welding.
D Follow requirements in OSHA 1910.252 (a) (2) (iv) and NFPA 51B
for hot work and have a fire watcher and extinguisher nearby.
workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and
FLYING METAL can injure eyes.
D Welding, chipping, wire brushing, and grinding
cause sparks and flying metal. As welds cool,
they can throw off slag.
D Wear approved safety glasses with side
shields even under your welding helmet.
D Shut off shielding gas supply when not in use.
D Always ventilate confined spaces or use
approved air-supplied respirator.
HOT PARTS can cause severe burns.
D Do not touch hot parts bare handed.
D Allow cooling period before working on gun or
torch.
D To handle hot parts, use proper tools and/or
wear heavy, insulated welding gloves and
clothing to prevent burns.
MAGNETIC FIELDS can affect pacemakers.
D Pacemaker wearers keep away.
D Wearers should consult their doctor before
going near arc welding, gouging, or spot
welding operations.
NOISE can damage hearing.
Noise from some processes or equipment can
damage hearing.
D Wear approved ear protection if noise level is
high.
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under high
pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since
gas cylinders are normally part of the welding
process, be sure to treat them carefully.
D Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechani-
cal shocks, physical damage, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs.
D Install cylinders in an upright position by securing to a stationary
support or cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping.
D Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical circuits.
D Never drape a welding torch over a gas cylinder.
D Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
D Never weld on a pressurized cylinder − explosion will result.
D Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fit-
tings designed for the specific application; maintain them and
associated parts in good condition.
D Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve.
D Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in
use or connected for use.
D Use the right equipment, correct procedures, and sufficient num-
ber of persons to lift and move cylinders.
D Read and follow instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
associated equipment, and Compressed Gas Association (CGA)
publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.
OM-223 194 Page 2
Page 7
1-3.Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance
FIRE OR EXPLOSION hazard.
D Do not install or place unit on, over, or near
combustible surfaces.
D Do not install unit near flammables.
D Do not overload building wiring − be sure power supply system is
properly sized, rated, and protected to handle this unit.
FALLING UNIT can cause injury.
D Use lifting eye to lift unit only, NOT running
gear, gas cylinders, or any other accessories.
D Use equipment of adequate capacity to lift and
support unit.
D If using lift forks to move unit, be sure forks are
long enough to extend beyond opposite side of
unit.
OVERUSE can cause OVERHEATING
D Allow cooling period; follow rated duty cycle.
D Reduce current or reduce duty cycle before
starting to weld again.
D Do not block or filter airflow to unit.
STATIC (ESD) can damage PC boards.
D Put on grounded wrist strap BEFORE handling
boards or parts.
D Use proper static-proof bags and boxes to
store, move, or ship PC boards.
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
D Keep away from moving parts such as fans.
D Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards
closed and securely in place.
D Have only qualified persons remove doors,
panels, covers, or guards for maintenance as
necessary.
D Reinstall doors, panels, covers, or guards
when maintenance is finished and before reconnecting input power.
READ INSTRUCTIONS.
D Read Owner’s Manual before using or servic-
ing unit.
D Use only genuine Miller/Hobart replacement
parts.
H.F. RADIATION can cause interference.
D High-frequency (H.F.) can interfere with radio
navigation, safety services, computers, and
communications equipment.
D Have only qualified persons familiar with
electronic equipment perform this installation.
D The user is responsible for having a qualified electrician prompt-
ly correct any interference problem resulting from the installation.
D If notified by the FCC about interference, stop using the
equipment at once.
D Have the installation regularly checked and maintained.
D Keep high-frequency source doors and panels tightly shut, keep
spark gaps at correct setting, and use grounding and shielding to
minimize the possibility of interference.
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
D Keep away from moving parts.
D Keep away from pinch points such as drive
rolls.
WELDING WIRE can cause injury.
D Do not press gun trigger until instructed to do
so.
D Do not point gun toward any part of the body,
other people, or any metal when threading
welding wire.
1-4.California Proposition 65 Warnings
Y Welding or cutting equipment produces fumes or gases which
contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause
birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health &
Safety Code Section 25249.5 et seq.)
Y Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead
and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
ARC WELDING can cause interference.
D Electromagnetic energy can interfere with
sensitive electronic equipment such as
computers and computer-driven equipment
such as robots.
D Be sure all equipment in the welding area is
electromagnetically compatible.
D To reduce possible interference, keep weld cables as short as
possible, close together, and down low, such as on the floor.
D Locate welding operation 100 meters from any sensitive elec-
tronic equipment.
D Be sure this welding machine is installed and grounded
according to this manual.
D If interference still occurs, the user must take extra measures
such as moving the welding machine, using shielded cables,
using line filters, or shielding the work area.
For Gasoline Engines:
Y Engine exhaust contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive
harm.
For Diesel Engines:
Y Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known
to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and
other reproductive harm.
OM-223 194 Page 3
Page 8
1-5.Principal Safety Standards
Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, ANSI Standard Z49.1,
from Global Engineering Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184, website:
www.global.ihs.com).
Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping, American Welding Society Standard
AWS F4.1 from Global Engineering Documents (phone:
1-877-413-5184, website: www.global.ihs.com).
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protection Association, P.O. Box 9101, 1 Battery March Park, Quincy, MA
02269−9101 (phone: 617−770−3000, website: www.nfpa.org).
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1,
from Compressed Gas Association, 1735 Jefferson Davis Highway,
Suite 1004, Arlington, VA 22202−4102 (phone: 703−412−0900, website: www.cganet.com).
Code for Safety in Welding and Cutting, CSA Standard W117.2, from
Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale
1-6.EMF Information
Considerations About Welding And The Effects Of Low Frequency
Electric And Magnetic Fields
Welding current, as it flows through welding cables, will cause electromagnetic fields. There has been and still is some concern about such
fields. However, after examining more than 500 studies spanning 17
years of research, a special blue ribbon committee of the National
Research Council concluded that: “The body of evidence, in the
committee’s judgment, has not demonstrated that exposure to powerfrequency electric and magnetic fields is a human-health hazard.”
However, studies are still going forth and evidence continues to be
examined. Until the final conclusions of the research are reached, you
may wish to minimize your exposure to electromagnetic fields when
welding or cutting.
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following
procedures:
Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 (phone:
800−463−6727 or in Toronto 416−747−4044, website: www.csa−in-
ternational.org).
Practice For Occupational And Educational Eye And Face Protection,
ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute, 11
West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036−8002 (phone: 212−642−4900,
website: www.ansi.org).
Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot
Work, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association,
P.O. Box 9101, 1 Battery March Park, Quincy, MA 02269−9101 (phone:
617−770−3000, website: www.nfpa.org).
OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Industry, Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 1910, Subpart Q,
and Part 1926, Subpart J, from U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250 (there
are 10 Regional Offices−−phone for Region 5, Chicago, is
312−353−2220, website: www.osha.gov).
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them.
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cables around your body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away from operator as practical.
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as possible.
About Pacemakers:
Pacemaker wearers consult your doctor before welding or going near
welding operations. If cleared by your doctor, then following the above
procedures is recommended.
OM-223 194 Page 4
Page 9
SECTION 2 − DEFINITIONS
Warning! Watch Out! There are possible
hazards as shown by the symbols.
1 Electric shock can kill.
1.1 Wear dry insulating gloves. Do not
touch electrode with bare hand. Do
not wear wet or damaged gloves.
1.2 Protect yourself from electric shock
by insulating yourself from work and
ground.
1.3 Disconnect input plug or power
before working on machine.
2 Breathing welding fumes can be
hazardous to your health.
2.1 Keep your head out of the fumes.
2.2 Use forced ventilation or local
exhaust to remove the fumes.
2.3 Use ventilating fan to remove fumes.
3 Welding sparks can cause explosion
or fire.
3.1 Keep flammables away from welding.
Do not weld near flammables.
3.2 Welding sparks can cause fires.
Have a fire extinguisher nearby, and
have a watchperson ready to use it.
3.3 Do not weld on drums or any closed
containers.
4 Arc rays can burn eyes and injure
skin.
4.1 Wear hat and safety glasses. Use
ear protection and button shirt collar.
Use welding helmet with correct
shade of filter. Wear complete body
protection.
5 Become trained and read the
instructions before working on the
machine or welding.
6 Do not remove or paint over (cover)
the label.
23
1
1 Warning! Watch Out! There
are possible hazards as
shown by the symbols.
2 Drive rolls can injure fingers
3 Welding wire and drive parts
are at welding voltage during
operation − keep hands and
metal objects away.
OM-223 194 Page 5
Page 10
Warning! Watch Out! There are
possible hazards as shown by the
symbols.
Electric shock from wiring can kill.
Disconnect input plug or power
before working on machine.
Read the Owner’s Manual before
working on this machine.
1 Consult rating label for input
power requirements, and
check power available at the
job site − they must match.
2 Read Owner’s Manual and
inside labels for connection
points and procedures.
3 Move jumper links as shown
on inside label to match
voltage at job site.
4 Having a loop of extra length,
connect grounding conductor
first.
5 Connect line input conductors
as shown on inside label −
double-check all connections,
jumper link positions, and
input voltage before applying
power.
1
1 Warning! Watch Out! There
are possible hazards as
shown by the symbols.
2 Moving parts, such as fans,
can cut fingers and hands and
cause injury. Keep away from
moving parts.
2
S-176 106
1
1 Warning! Watch Out! There
are possible hazards as
1
shown by the symbols.
2 Falling unit can cause injury.
Do not move or operate unit
where it could tip.
3 Cylinders can expolde if
damaged. Protect
compressed gas cylinders
from excessive heat,
mechanical shock, slag, open
flames, sparks, and arcs.
OM-223 194 Page 6
23
Page 11
1 Warning! Watch Out! There
are possible hazards as
12 3 4
6
5
shown by the symbols.
2 Electrical shock from wiring
can kill.
3 Read Owner’s Manual before
working on this machine
4 Wear approved safety
glasses
5 Electrode Positive (Straight
Polarity)
Place terminal strips as shown.
6 Electrode Negative (reverse
Polarity)
Place terminal strips as shown.
Do not discard this product with
general waste.
Reuse or recycle Waste Electrical
and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
by disposing at a designated collection facility.
Contact your local recycling office
or your local distributor for further
information.
OM-223 194 Page 7
Page 12
3-1.Specifications
Max
Rated Input Amperage
Open
Max
Rated Input Amperage
Open
Max
Rated Input Amperage
Open
Max
Rated Input Amperage
Open
Max
Rated Input Amperage
Open
SECTION 3 − INSTALLATION
Rated Output
Model
271
Wire feed speed range 1.3 mpm to 20 mpm.
* While idling
Model
273
Wire feed speed range 1.3 mpm to 20 mpm.
* While idling
Model
293
Wire feed speed range 1.3 mpm to 20 mpm.
* While idling
100%60%20%
110 A
20.0 V
Rated Output
100%60%35%
145 A
21.0 V
Rated Output
100%50%35%
210 A
24 V
150 A
21.0 V
190 A
23.0 V
230 A
25 V
240 A
26 V
240 A
26 V
270 A
27.5 V
Max.
Open
Circuit
Voltage
41
Max.
Open
Circuit
Voltage
38
Max.
Open
Circuit
Voltage
49
Rated Input Amperage
.
.
.
at Rated Output
220/230 VAC 50Hz
Rated Input Amperage
at Rated Output
230 V
23 A
3 A*
Rated Input Amperage
at Rated Output
230 V
30 A
3 A*
32 A
3 A*
400 V
13 A
1.38 A*
400 V
18 A
1.38 A*
Dimension
(mm)
480 x 800 x 105085 Net
Dimension
(mm)
480 x 800 x 1050
Dimension
(mm)
480 x 800 x 1050
Weight
(kg)
Weight
(kg)
85-103
Net
Weight
(kg)
90-108
Net
Model
333
Wire feed speed range 1.3 mpm to 20 mpm.
* While idling
Model
383
Wire feed speed range 1.3 mpm to 20 mpm.
* While idling
OM-223 194 Page 8
Rated Output
100%50%35%
210 A
24.5 V
Rated Output
100%50%35%
280 A
28.0 V
300 A
29.0 V
350 A
32.0 V
350 A
31.5 V
380 A
33 V
Max.
Open
Circuit
Voltage
38
Max.
Open
Circuit
Voltage
42
Rated Input Amperage
.
.
at Rated Output
230 V
30 A
3 A*
Rated Input Amperage
at Rated Output
230 V
38 A
3 A*
400 V
18 A
1.75 A*
400 V
22 A
1.75 A*
Dimension
(mm)
480 x 800 x 1050
Dimension
(mm)
480 x 800 x 1050
Weight
(kg)
90-118
Net
Weight
(kg)
105-123
Net
Page 13
3-2.Duty Cycle And Overheating
60% Duty Cycle At 400 Amperes100% Duty Cycle At 300 Amperes
Duty Cycle is percentage of 10 minutes that unit can weld at rated load
without overheating.
If unit overheats, thermostat(s)
opens, output stops, and cooling
fan runs. Wait fifteen minutes for
unit to cool. Reduce amperage or
voltage, or duty cycle before
welding.
Y Exceeding duty cycle can
damage unit and void
warranty.
% DUTY CYCLE
6 Minutes Welding4 Minutes Resting
Overheating
0
15
Minutes
Continuous Welding
A or V
OR
Reduce Duty Cycle
sduty1 5/95 / 187 478-A
3-3.Volt-Ampere Curves
The volt-ampere curves show the normal minimum and maximum voltage and amperage output capabilities of the welding power source. Curves
of other settings fall between the curves shown.
Model 271
MAX
MIN
Model 293
Model 273
MAX
MIN
MIN
Model 333
MAX
MAX
MIN
Model 383
MAX
MIN
OM-223 194 Page 9
Page 14
3-4.Installing Gas Supply
1
2
3
Chain gas cylinder to running gear,
wall, or other stationary support so
cylinder cannot fall and break off
valve.
1 Regulator/Flow Gauge
Install so face is vertical.
2 Gas Hose Connection
3 Flow Adjust
Typical flow rate is 0.9 liters per
minute. Check wire manufacturer’s recommended flow rate. This
flow gauge can be adjusted between 2.36 and 11.8 liters per minute.
Argon Gas
OR
CO2 Gas
3-5.Installing Wire Spool and Adjusting Hub Tension
When a slight force is needed to turn spool, tension is set.
1 Securing Screw
2 Inlet Wire Guide
Loosen screw. Slide tip as close to
drive rolls as possible without
touching. Tighten screw.
5
3 Anti-Wear Guide
Install guide as shown.
4 Drive Roll
The drive roll consists of two differ-
ent sized grooves. The stamped
markings on the end surface of the
drive roll refers to the groove on the
opposite side of the drive roll. The
groove closest to the motor shaft is
the proper groove to thread.
5 Drive Roll Securing Nut.
Turn nut one click to secure drive
roll.
5/64 in
7/16 in
3-10. Aligning Drive Rolls and Wire Guide
CorrectIncorrect
3
2
1
4
Y Turn Off power.
View is from top of drive rolls
looking down with pressure
assembly open.
1 Drive Roll Securing Nut
2 Drive Roll
3 Wire Guide
4 Welding Wire
5 Drive Gear
5
Insert screwdriver, and turn screw
in or out until drive roll groove lines
up with wire guide.
Close pressure roll assembly.
Tools Needed:
Ref. 800 412-A
OM-223 194 Page 13
Page 18
3-11. Threading Welding Wire and Adjusting Pressure Roll Tension
Open pressure assembly.Pull and hold wire; cut off end.Push wire thru guides into gun;
Tighten
. Use pressure indicator
scale to set a desired
drive roll pressure.
1
2
3
4
Pressure
Indicator
Scale
continue to hold wire.
Close and tighten pressure
assembly, and let go of wire.
Press gun trigger until wire
comes out of gun. Reinstall
contact tip and nozzle
OM-223 194 Page 14
Remove gun nozzle and contact tip.Turn On.
Tighten
1
2
3
WOOD
4
Feed wire to check drive roll pressure.
Tighten knob enough to prevent slipping.
Cut off wire. Close
and latch door.
Ref. 802 064-D / S-0627-A
Page 19
3-12. Using Gun/Cable Holder
2
4
1
1 Side Panel
2 Latch
3 Cable Holder
Press latch down to release and
open door.
3
4 Holster (2)
Wrap cable around cable holder,
and place gun nozzle into holster.
3-13. Setting Gun Polarity for Wire Type (Optional)
2
1
1 Terminal Cover
Protects Polarity Change over ter-
minals from accidental contact. Remove cover to gain access.
3
2 Electrode Positive (DCEP)
For solid steel, stainless steel, alu-
minum, or flux core with gas, wires
(GMAW).
3 Electrode Negative (DCEN)
For gasless flux core wires
(FCAW), wire drive assembly becomes negative.
Ref. 802 726-A
OM-223 194 Page 15
Page 20
SECTION 4 − OPERATION
4-1.Controls for Migmatic 271/273
8
7
6
5
1 Voltage Control
Turn control clockwise to increase
voltage.
2 2T/4T Trigger Hold Function
Latching Torch Trigger
3 Power Switch
4 Work Lead Connection
1
2
3
5 MIG Torch Connection
6 Digital Display Function
Button*
7 Wire Feed Speed Control
Turn control clockwise to increase
wire feed speed.
8 Digital Display*
Volts/Amps/Wire Feed Speed with
last value hold function. Trigger
mode (2T/4T) is shown at power on
for 3 seconds and when Trigger
mode is changed.
. Not shown:
4
Jog and Purge controls are lo-
cated under the hinged side
wire consumable access door.
* Optional
4-2.Controls for Migmatic 293/333
9
8
6 in
7
6
1 Voltage Control (Fine Adjust)
Turn control clockwise to increase
voltage.
2 Voltage Control (Coarse
Adjust)
Turn control clockwise to increase
1
2
3
4
5
voltage.
3 2T/4T Trigger Hold Function
Latching Torch Trigger
4 Power Switch
5 Work Lead Connection
6 MIG Torch Connection
7 Digital Display Function
Button*
8 Wire Feed Speed Control
Turn control clockwise to increase
wire feed speed.
9 Digital Display*
Volts/Amps/Wire Feed Speed with
last value hold function. Trigger
mode (2T/4T) is shown at power on
for 3 seconds and when Trigger
mode is changed.
. Not shown:
Jog and Purge controls are lo-
cated under the hinged side
wire consumable access door.
* Optional
OM-223 194 Page 16
Page 21
4-3.Controls for Migmatic 383
10
9
8
7
6
1 Voltage Control (Fine Adjust)
Turn control clockwise to increase
voltage.
2 Voltage Control (Coarse
Adjust)
Turn control clockwise to increase
voltage.
1
2
3
4
5
3 2T/4T Trigger Hold Function
Latching Torch Trigger
4 Power Switch
5 Work Lead Connection − High
Inductance
6 Work Lead Connection − Low
Inductance
7 MIG Torch Connection
8 Digital Display Function
Button*
9 Wire Feed Speed Control
Turn control clockwise to increase
wire feed speed.
10 Digital Display*
Volts/Amps/Wire Feed Speed with
last value hold function. Trigger
mode (2T/4T) is shown at power on
for 3 seconds and when Trigger
mode is changed.
. Not shown:
Jog and Purge controls are lo-
cated under the hinged side
wire consumable access door.
* Optional
4-4.Run-In, Burnback (Optional) and Spot Weld Timer Controls
1
2
3
1 Run-In Control*
Speed of wire prior to striking a
welding arc. This value is a percentage of the set wire for welding.
2 Burnback Control*
Time that welding wire stays ener-
gized after trigger is released.
3 Spot Weld Timer
Time that welding arc is active be-
fore shutting off automatically.
Spot Timer resets after releasing
gun trigger.
* Optional
OM-223 194 Page 17
Page 22
SECTION 5 − MAINTENANCE &TROUBLESHOOTING
5-1.Routine Maintenance
3 Months
Replace unreadable labels
Clean and tighten weld terminals
6 Months
Blow out or vacuum inside.
OR
Y Disconnect power
before maintaining.
Repair or replace
cracked weld cable
Remove drive roll and
carrier. Apply light coat
of oil or grease to drive
motor shaft.
. Maintain more often
during severe conditions.
5-2.Circuit Breaker CB1
1
Ref. 802 990
1 Circuit Breaker CB1
CB1 protects the unit from over-
loading of drive motor M1. If CB1
opens, wire feeding stops.
2 Welding Gun
Check gun liner for blockage or
kinks.
3 Wire Drive Assembly
Check for jammed wire, binding
2
3
drive gear or misaligned drive rolls.
Allow cooling period and reset
breaker. Close door.
5-3.Unit Overload
Thermal switches TP1 in XFMR and TP2 in SR1 protect the unit from damage due to overheating. If the thermal indicator illuminates, wait for unit to cool allowing fan motor to run before trying to weld. If unit is cool and no weld output
continues, contact Factory Authorized Service Agent.
OM-223 194 Page 18
Page 23
5-4.Troubleshooting
TroubleRemedy
No weld output; wire does not feed.
Be sure line disconnect switch is On (see Section 3-8).
Replace building line fuse or reset circuit breaker if open.
Reset circuit breaker CB1 (see Section 5-2).
Secure gun trigger connections.
Check continuity of power switch S1 and replace if necessary.
Check main transformer T1 for signs of windig failure. Check continuity across windings and check for
proper connections. Check secondary voltages. Replace T1 if necessary.
Check continuity of thermostats TP1 and TP2. Replace TP1 and TP2 if necessary.
Check main control board PC1 and connections and replace if necessary.
No weld output; wire feeds.
Low weld output.
Low, high, or erratic wire speed.Readjust front panel settings (see Section 4-1).
Connect work clamp to get good metal to metal contact.
Replace contact tip (see gun Owner’s Manual).
An overload condition occurred (see Section 5-3)
Check diodes in main rectifier SR1, and replace if necessary.
Check stabilizer Z1 for signs of winding failure. Check continuity across windings and check connections.
Replace Z1 if necessary.
Check main transformer T1 for signs of winding failure. Check continuity across windings and check connections. Check secondary voltages. Replace T1 if necessary.
Check voltage switch(s). Replace if necessary.
Connect unit to proper input voltage or check for low line voltage (see Section 3-6).
Check input voltage jumper links and correct position if necessary (see Section 3-6).
Check main rectifier SR1, and replace if necessary.
Check voltage switch(s). Replace if necessary.
Change to correct size drive rolls.
Readjust drive roll pressure (see Section 3-11).
Replace inlet guide, contact tip, and/or liner if necessary.
No wire feed.
Check position of input jumper links (see Section 3-6).
Check Wire Speed control R1, and replace if necessary.
Check diodes in main rectifier SR1, and replace if necessary.
Check main control boarf PC1 and connections and replace if necessary.
Reset circuit breaker CB1 (see Section 5-2).
Rotate Wire Speed control R1 to higher setting (see Section 4-1).
Clear obstruction in gun contact tip or liner (see gun Owner’s Manual).
OM-223 194 Page 19
Page 24
Notes
OM-223 194 Page 20
Page 25
SECTION 6 − ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS
Electric Shock
Hazard
S Do not operate with covers removed.
S Have only qualified persons install, use, or
service this unit.
WARNING
S Do not touch live electrical parts.
S Disconnect input power or stop engine
before servicing.
Figure 6-1. Circuit Diagram for Migmatic 271
271−Sept 27, 2005
OM-223 194 Page 21
Page 26
Electric Shock
Hazard
S Do not operate with covers removed.
S Have only qualified persons install, use, or
service this unit.
WARNING
S Do not touch live electrical parts.
S Disconnect input power or stop engine
before servicing.
OM-223 194 Page 22
273−Sept 27, 2006
Figure 6-2. Circuit Diagram for Migmatic 273 (400 VAC)
Page 27
Electric Shock
Hazard
S Do not operate with covers removed.
S Have only qualified persons install, use, or
service this unit.
WARNING
S Do not touch live electrical parts.
S Disconnect input power or stop engine
before servicing.
Figure 6-3. Circuit Diagram for Migmatic 293 (400 VAC)
293−Sept 27, 2006
OM-223 194 Page 23
Page 28
Electric Shock
Hazard
S Do not operate with covers removed.
S Have only qualified persons install, use, or
service this unit.
WARNING
S Do not touch live electrical parts.
S Disconnect input power or stop engine
before servicing.
OM-223 194 Page 24
333− Sept 27, 2005
Figure 6-4. Circuit Diagram for Migmatic 333 (400 VAC)
Page 29
Electric Shock
Hazard
S Do not operate with covers removed.
S Have only qualified persons install, use, or
service this unit.
WARNING
S Do not touch live electrical parts.
S Disconnect input power or stop engine
before servicing.
Figure 6-5. Circuit Diagram for Migmatic 383 (400 VAC)
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturer’s Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
OM-223 194 Page 39
Page 44
Table 7-1. Drive Roll And Wire Guide Kits (2 Roll Models)
Kit N
Kit N
NOTE
Base selection of drive rolls upon the following recommended usages:
1. V-Grooved rolls for hard wire.
2. U-Grooved rolls for soft and soft shelled cored wires.
3. U-Cogged rolls for extremely soft shelled wires (usually hard surfacing types).
4. V-Knurled rolls for hard shelled cored wires.
5. Drive roll types may be mixed to suit particular requirements (example:
V-Knurled roll in combination with U-Grooved).
This limited warranty supersedes all previous Miller warranties and is exclusive with no other
guarantees or warranties expressed or implied.
LIMITED WARRANTY − Subject to the terms and conditions
below, ITW Welding Products Italy S.r.l., warrants to its
original retail purchaser that new Miller equipment sold after
the effective date of this limited warranty is free of defects in
material and workmanship at the time it is shipped by Miller.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
Within the warranty periods listed below, Miller will repair or
replace any warranted parts or components that fail due to
such defects in material or workmanship. Miller must be
notified in writing within thirty (30) days of such defect or
failure, at which time Miller will provide instructions on the
warranty claim procedures to be followed.
Miller shall honor warranty claims on warranted equipment
listed below in the event of such a failure within the warranty
time periods. All warranty time periods start on the date that
the equipment was delivered to the original retail purchaser,
or one year after the equipment is sent to a European
distributor or eighteen months after the equipment is sent to
an International distributor.
1. 5 Years Parts − 3 Years Labor
* Original main power rectifiers
* Inverters (input and output rectifiers only)
2. 3 Years — Parts and Labor
* Transformer/Rectifier Power Sources
* Plasma Arc Cutting Power Sources
* Semi-Automatic and Automatic Wire Feeders
* Inverter Power Sources (unless otherwise stated)
* Water Coolant Systems (integrated)
* Intellitig
* Maxstar 150
* Engine Driven Welding Generators
(NOTE: Engines are warranted separately by the
engine manufacturer.)
3. 2 year − Parts and Labor (Panther only)
* Hydramate 1&2 Water Cooling Unit
4. 1 year − Parts and Labor unless specified
* DC 253 & 403 Rectifier (April 06>)
* Migmatic 171 (April 06>)
* Motor Driven Guns (w/exception of Spoolguns)
* Process Controllers
* Positioners and Controllers
* Automatic Motion Devices
* RFCS Foot Controls
* IHPS Power Sources and Coolers
* Water Coolant Systems (non−integrated)
* Flowgauge and Flowmeter Regulators (No Labor)
* HF Units
* Grids
* Spot Welders
* Load Banks
* Arc Stud power sources and Arc Stud guns
* Running Gear/Trailers
* Plasma Cutting Torches (except APT & SAF
Models)
* Field Options
(NOTE: Field options are covered under True Blue®
for the remaining warranty period of the product they
are installed in, or for a minimum of one year —
whichever is greater.)
5 6 Months — Batteries
6. 90 Days — Parts
* MIG Guns/TIG Torches
* Induction heating coils and blankets
* APT Model Plasma Cutting Torches
* Remote Controls
* Accessory Kits
* Replacement Parts (No labor)
* Spoolmate Spoolguns
* Canvas covers
Miller’s True Blue® Limited Warranty shall not apply to:
1. Consumable components; such as contact tips,
cutting nozzles, contactors, brushes, slip rings,
relays or parts that fail due to normal wear.
2. Items furnished by Miller, but manufactured by others,
such as engines or trade accessories. These items are
covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, if any.
3. Equipment that has been modified by any party other
than Miller, or equipment that has been improperly
installed, improperly operated or misused based upon
industry standards, or equipment which has not had
reasonable and necessary maintenance, or equipment
which has been used for operation outside of the
specifications for the equipment.
MILLER PRODUCTS ARE INTENDED FOR PURCHASE
AND USE BY COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL USERS AND
PERSONS TRAINED AND EXPERIENCED IN THE USE
AND MAINTENANCE OF WELDING EQUIPMENT.
In the event of a warranty claim covered by this warranty, the
exclusive remedies shall be, at Miller’s option: (1) repair; or
(2) replacement; or, where authorized in writing by Miller in
appropriate cases, (3) the reasonable cost of repair or
replacement at an authorized Miller service station; or (4)
payment of or credit for the purchase price (less reasonable
depreciation based upon actual use) upon return of the
goods at customer’s risk and expense. Miller’s option of
repair or replacement will be F.O.B., Factory at ITW Welding
Products Group Europe, or F.O.B. at a Miller authorized
service facility as determined by Miller. Therefore no
compensation or reimbursement for transportation costs of
any kind will be allowed.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE REMEDIES
PROVIDED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDIES. IN NO EVENT SHALL Miller BE LIABLE FOR
DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOSS OF
PROFIT), WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR
ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
ANY EXPRESS WARRANTY NOT PROVIDED HEREIN
AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY, GUARANTY OR
REPRESENTATION AS TO PERFORMANCE, AND ANY
REMEDY FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT TORT OR ANY
OTHER LEGAL THEORY WHICH, BUT FOR THIS
PROVISION, MIGHT ARISE BY IMPLICATION,
OPERATION OF LAW, CUSTOM OF TRADE OR COURSE
OF DEALING, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO ANY AND ALL
EQUIPMENT FURNISHED BY MILLER IS EXCLUDED
AND DISCLAIMED BY MILLER.
Some states in the U.S.A. do not allow limitations of how long
an implied warranty lasts, or the exclusion of incidental,
indirect, special or consequential damages, so the above
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty
provides specific legal rights, and other rights may be
available, but may vary from state to state.
In Canada, legislation in some provinces provides for certain
additional warranties or remedies other than as stated
herein, and to the extent that they may not be waived, the
limitations and exclusions set out above may not apply. This
Limited Warranty provides specific legal rights, and other
rights may be available, but may vary from province to
province.
milan_warr 1/06
Page 48
Owner’s Record
Please complete and retain with your personal records.
Model NameSerial/Style Number
Purchase Date(Date which equipment was delivered to original customer.)
Distributor
Address
CountryZip/Postal Code
For Service
Contact a DISTRIBUTOR or SERVICE AGENCY near you.
Always provide Model Name and Serial/Style Number.
Contact your Distributor for:
Contact the Delivering Carrier to:
Welding Supplies and Consumables
Options and Accessories
Service and Repair
Replacement Parts
Owner’s Manuals
File a claim for loss or damage during
shipment.
For assistance in filing or settling claims, contact
your distributor and/or equipment manufacturer’s
Transportation Department.
ITW Welding Products Italy S.r.l.
Via Privata Iseo, 6/E
20098 San Giuliano
Milanese, Italy
Phone: 39 (0) 2982901
Fax: 39 (0) 298290-203
email: miller@itw−welding.it