Miller Multimatic 215 User Manual

OM-272989D 201902
ProcessesProcesses
Multiprocess Welding
Description
Arc Welding Power Source Wire Feeder
R
Multimatic 215
Owner’s Manual translations,
and more, visit
www.MillerWelds.com
File: Multiprocess
From Miller to You
Thank you and congratulations on choosing Miller. Now you can get the job done and get it done right. We know you don’t have time to do it any other way.
That’s why when Niels Miller first started building arc welders in 1929, he made sure his products offered long-lasting value and superior quality. Like you, his customers couldn’t afford anything less. Miller products had to be more than the best they could be. They had to be the best you could buy.
Today, the people that build and sell Miller products continue the tradition. They’re just as committed to providing equipment and service that meets the high standards of quality and value established in 1929.
This Owner’s Manual is designed to help you get the most out of your Miller products. Please take time to read the Safety Precautions. They will help you protect yourself against potential hazards on the worksite.
We’ve made installation and operation quick and easy. With Miller, you can count on years of reliable service with proper maintenance. And if for some reason the unit needs repair, there’s a Troubleshooting section that will help you figure out what the problem is, and our extensive service network is there to help fix the problem. Warranty and maintenance information for your particular model are also provided.
Miller is the first welding equipment manufacturer in the U.S.A. to be registered to the ISO 9001 Quality System Standard.
Working as hard as you do
every power source from Miller is backed by the most hassle-free warranty in the business.
Miller Electric manufactures a full line of welders and welding-related equipment. For information on other quality Miller products, contact your local Miller distributor to receive the latest full line catalog or individual specification sheets. To locate your nearest
distributor or service agency call 1-800-4-A-Miller, or visit us at www.MillerWelds.com on the web.
Mil_Thank1
2019−01
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 − SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING 1.................................
1-1. Symbol Usage 1.......................................................................
1-2. Arc Welding Hazards 1.................................................................
1-3. Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance 3.............................
1-4. California Proposition 65 Warnings 4......................................................
1-5. Principal Safety Standards 4.............................................................
1-6. EMF Information 4.....................................................................
SECTION 2 CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ LIRE AVANT UTILISATION 5...........................
2-1. Symboles utilisés 5.....................................................................
2-2. Dangers relatifs au soudage à l’arc 5......................................................
2-3. Dangers supplémentaires en relation avec l’installation, le fonctionnement et la maintenance 7.....
2-4. Proposition californienne 65 Avertissements 8..............................................
2-5. Principales normes de sécurité 8.........................................................
2-6. Informations relatives aux CEM 8.........................................................
SECTION 3 DEFINITIONS 9..................................................................
3-1. Additional Safety Symbols And Definitions 9................................................
3-2. Miscellaneous Symbols And Definitions 10..................................................
SECTION 4 SPECIFICATIONS 11..............................................................
4-1. Serial Number And Rating Label Location 11................................................
4-2. Unit Specifications For MIG (GMAW) 11....................................................
4-3. Unit Specifications For TIG (GTAW) 11.....................................................
4-4. Unit Specifications For Stick (SMAW) 11....................................................
4-5. Environmental Specifications 11...........................................................
4-6. Dimensions And Weight 12...............................................................
4-7. Duty Cycle And Overheating For MIG (GMAW) 13............................................
4-8. Duty Cycle And Overheating For TIG (GTAW) 14............................................
4-9. Duty Cycle And Overheating For Stick (SMAW) 15...........................................
SECTION 5 INSTALLATION 16................................................................
5-1. Selecting A Location 16..................................................................
5-2. MultiVoltage Plug (MVP) Connection 17...................................................
5-3. Electrical Service Guide 18...............................................................
5-4. Extension Cord Data 18..................................................................
5-5. Connecting 120 Volt Input Power 19........................................................
5-6. Connecting 1-Phase Input Power For 240 VAC 20............................................
5-7. Stick Welding Connections 22.............................................................
5-8. TIG Welding Connections DCEN (Direct Current Electrode Negative) 23.........................
5-9. Process/Polarity Table 24................................................................
5-10. MIG Welding Connections 24.............................................................
5-11. MIG Gun Connection Inside Unit 25........................................................
5-12. Connecting Shielding Gas Supply 26.......................................................
5-13. Installing Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub Tension 27...........................................
5-14. Threading Welding Wire 28...............................................................
5-15. Removing MIG Gun To Replace With A Spool Gun 29.........................................
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 6 − OPERATION 30...................................................................
6-1. Controls 30............................................................................
6-2. Welding Parameter Chart − 120V 31.......................................................
6-3. Welding Parameter Chart − 240V 32.......................................................
6-4. Entering Setup Menu 33..................................................................
6-5. Internal Motor 24 Inch Calibration (Menu 1 Of 10) 34..........................................
6-6. Internal Motor Run-In Speed (Menu 2 Of 10) 34..............................................
6-7. Spoolmatet 24 Inch Calibration (Menu 3 Of 10) 35...........................................
6-8. Spoolmate Run-In Speed (Menu 4 Of 10) 36.................................................
6-9. Process Logs (Menu 5 Of 10) 36..........................................................
6-10. Primary Logs (Menu 6 Of 10) 37...........................................................
6-11. Error Logs (Menu 7 Of 10) 37.............................................................
6-12. Factory Reset (Menu 8 Of 10) 38..........................................................
6-13. Display Software (Menu 9 Of 10) 38........................................................
6-14. Control Software (Menu 10 Of 10) 39.......................................................
SECTION 7 MAINTENANCE &TROUBLESHOOTING 40..........................................
7-1. Routine Maintenance 40.................................................................
7-2. Overload Protection 40..................................................................
7-3. Changing Drive Roll Or Wire Inlet Guide 41.................................................
7-4. Error Messages 42......................................................................
7-5. T
roubleshooting
SECTION 8 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM 46........................................................
SECTION 9 GMAW WELDING (MIG) GUIDELINES 48............................................
SECTION 10 STICK WELDING (SMAW) GUIDELINES 56.........................................
SECTION 11 SELECTING AND PREPARING A TUNGSTEN FOR DC OR AC WELDING WITH INVERTER
MACHINES 63................................................................................
11-1. Selecting Tungsten Electrode (Wear Clean Gloves To Prevent Contamination Of Tungsten) 63......
11-2. Preparing Tungsten Electrode For DC Electrode Negative (DCEN) Welding
Or AC Welding With Inverter Machines 64...................................................
SECTION 12 GUIDELINES FOR TIG WELDING (GTAW) 65.......................................
SECTION 13 PARTS LIST 67..................................................................
WARRANTY COMPLETE PARTS LIST Available at www.MillerWelds.com
44......................................................................
SECTION 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING
7
Protect yourself and others from injury — read, follow, and save these important safety precautions and operating instructions.
1-1. Symbol Usage
som 2018−01
DANGER! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. The possible hazards are shown in the adjoining symbols or explained in the text.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. The possible hazards are shown in the adjoining symbols or ex­plained in the text.
NOTICE Indicates statements not related to personal injury.
1-2. Arc Welding Hazards
The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual to call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you see the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions to avoid the hazard. The safety information given below is only a summary of the more complete safety information found in the Safety Standards listed in Section 1-5. Read and follow all Safety Standards.
Only qualified persons should install, operate, maintain, and repair this equipment. A qualified person is defined as one who, by possession of a recognized degree, certificate, or professional standing, or who by extensive knowledge, train­ing and experience, has successfully demonstrated ability to solve or resolve problems relating to the subject matter, the work, or the project and has received safety training to recog­nize and avoid the hazards involved.
During operation, keep everybody, especially children, away.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks or severe burns. The electrode and work circuit is electrically live whenever the output is on. The input power circuit and machine internal circuits are also live when power is on. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the wire, wire reel, drive roll housing, and all metal parts touching the welding wire are electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is a hazard.
D Do not touch live electrical parts.
D Wear dry, hole-free insulating gloves and body protection. D Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulating mats
or covers big enough to prevent any physical contact with the work or ground.
D Do not use AC weld output in damp, wet, or confined spaces, or if
there is a danger of falling.
D Use AC output ONLY if required for the welding process. D If AC output is required, use remote output control if present on
unit.
D
Additional ing electrically hazardous conditions are present: in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings, or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling, or lying; or when there is a high risk of unavoid­able or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground. For these conditions, use the following equipment in order presented: 1) a semiautomatic (stick) welder, or 3) an AC welder with reduced open-circuit volt­age. In most situations, use of a DC, constant voltage wire welder is recommended. And, do not work alone!
D Disconnect input power or stop engine before installing or
servicing this equipment. Lockout/tagout input power according to OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (see Safety Standards).
safety precautions are required when any of the follow-
DC constant voltage (wire) welder, 2) a DC manual
. Indicates special instructions.
This group of symbols means Warning! Watch Out! ELECTRIC SHOCK, MOVING PARTS, and HOT PARTS hazards. Consult sym­bols and related instructions below for necessary actions to avoid the hazards.
D Properly install, ground, and operate this equipment according to
its Owner’s Manual and national, state, and local codes.
D Always verify the supply ground − check and be sure that input
power cord ground wire is properly connected to ground terminal in disconnect box or that cord plug is connected to a properly grounded receptacle outlet.
D When making input connections, attach proper grounding conduc-
tor first double-check connections.
D Keep cords dry, free of oil and grease, and protected from hot metal
and sparks.
D Frequently inspect input power cord and ground conductor for
damage or bare wiring – replace immediately if damaged – bare wiring can kill.
D Turn off all equipment when not in use. D Do not use worn, damaged, undersized, or repaired cables. D Do not drape cables over your body. D If earth grounding of the workpiece is required, ground it directly
with a separate cable.
D Do not touch electrode if you are in contact with the work, ground,
or another electrode from a different machine.
D Do not touch electrode holders connected to two welding ma-
chines at the same time since double open-circuit voltage will be present.
D Use only well-maintained equipment. Repair or replace damaged
parts at once. Maintain unit according to manual.
D Wear a safety harness if working above floor level. D Keep all panels and covers securely in place. D Clamp work cable with good metal-to-metal contact to workpiece
or worktable as near the weld as practical.
D Insulate work clamp when not connected to workpiece to prevent
contact with any metal object.
D Do not connect more than one electrode or work cable to any
single weld output terminal. Disconnect cable for process not in use.
D Use GFCI protection when operating auxiliary equipment in damp
or wet locations.
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists in inverter weld­ing power sources AFTER removal of input power.
D Turn off unit, disconnect input power, and discharge input capaci-
tors according to instructions in Manual before touching any parts.
HOT PARTS can burn.
D Do not touch hot parts bare handed. D Allow cooling period before working on
equipment.
D To handle hot parts, use proper tools and/or wear heavy, insu-
lated welding gloves and clothing to prevent burns.
OM-272989 Page 1
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous.
)
Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing these fumes and gases can be hazardous to your health.
D Keep your head out of the fumes. Do not breathe the fumes. D Ventilate the work area and/or use local forced ventilation at the arc
to remove welding fumes and gases. The recommended way to determine adequate ventilation is to sample for the composition and quantity of fumes and gases to which personnel are exposed.
D If ventilation is poor, wear an approved air-supplied respirator. D Read and understand the Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) and the
manufacturer’s instructions for adhesives, coatings, cleaners, consumables, coolants, degreasers, fluxes, and metals.
D Work in a confined space only if it is well ventilated, or while
wearing an air-supplied respirator. Always have a trained watch­person nearby. Welding fumes and gases can displace air and lower the oxygen level causing injury or death. Be sure the breath­ing air is safe.
D Do not weld in locations near degreasing, cleaning, or spraying op-
erations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with vapors to form highly toxic and irritating gases.
D Do not weld on coated metals, such as galvanized, lead, or
cadmium plated steel, unless the coating is removed from the weld area, the area is well ventilated, and while wearing an air-supplied respirator. The coatings and any metals containing these elements can give off toxic fumes if welded.
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.
Arc rays from the welding process produce intense visible and invisible (ultraviolet and infrared) rays that can burn eyes and skin. Sparks fly off from the weld.
D Wear an approved welding helmet fitted with a proper shade of
filter lenses to protect your face and eyes from arc rays and sparks when welding or watching (see ANSI Z49.1 and Z87.1 listed in Safety Standards).
D Wear approved safety glasses with side shields under your
helmet.
D Use protective screens or barriers to protect others from flash,
glare and sparks; warn others not to watch the arc.
D Wear body protection made from durable, flame−resistant mate-
rial (leather, heavy cotton, wool). Body protection includes oil-free clothing such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap.
D Do not cut or weld on tire rims or wheels. Tires can explode if heat-
ed. Repaired rims and wheels can fail. See OSHA 29 CFR
1910.177 listed in Safety Standards.
D Do not weld on containers that have held combustibles, or on
closed containers such as tanks, drums, or pipes unless they are properly prepared according to AWS F4.1 and AWS A6.0 (see Safety Standards).
D Do not weld where the atmosphere can contain flammable dust,
gas, or liquid vapors (such as gasoline).
D Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as
practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly unknown paths and causing electric shock, sparks, and fire hazards.
D Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes. D Remove stick electrode from holder or cut off welding wire at
contact tip when not in use.
D Wear body protection made from durable, flame−resistant material
(leather, heavy cotton, wool). Body protection includes oil-free clothing such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes, and a cap.
D Remove any combustibles, such as a butane lighter or matches,
from your person before doing any welding.
D After completion of work, inspect area to ensure it is free of sparks,
glowing embers, and flames.
D Use only correct fuses or circuit breakers. Do not oversize or by-
pass them.
D Follow requirements in OSHA 1910.252 (a) (2) (iv) and NFPA 51B
for hot work and have a fire watcher and extinguisher nearby.
D Read and understand the Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) and the
manufacturer’s instructions for adhesives, coatings, cleaners, consumables, coolants, degreasers, fluxes, and metals.
FLYING METAL or DIRT can injure eyes.
D Welding, chipping, wire brushing, and grinding
cause sparks and flying metal. As welds cool, they can throw off slag.
D Wear approved safety glasses with side
shields even under your welding helmet.
BUILDUP OF GAS can injure or kill.
D Shut off compressed gas supply when not in use. D Always ventilate confined spaces or use
approved air-supplied respirator.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Welding on closed containers, such as tanks, drums, or pipes, can cause them to blow up. Sparks can fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks, hot
burns. Accidental contact of electrode to metal objects can cause sparks, explosion, overheating, or fire. Check and be sure the area is safe before doing any welding.
D Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If
this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers.
D Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material. D Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal. D Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can
easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
D Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby. D Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can
cause fire on the hidden side.
OM-272989 Page 2
workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS (EMF can affect Implanted Medical Devices.
D Wearers of Pacemakers and other Implanted
Medical Devices should keep away.
D Implanted Medical Device wearers should consult their doctor
and the device manufacturer before going near arc welding, spot welding, gouging, plasma arc cutting, or induction heating operations.
NOISE can damage hearing.
Noise from some processes or equipment can damage hearing.
D Wear approved ear protection if noise lev-
el is high.
CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
Compressed gas cylinders contain gas under high pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since gas cylinders are normally part of the welding process, be sure to treat them carefully.
D Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechani-
cal shocks, physical damage, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs.
D Install cylinders in an upright position by securing to a stationary
support or cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping.
D Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical circuits. D Never drape a welding torch over a gas cylinder. D Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
D Never weld on a pressurized cylinder explosion will result. D Use only correct compressed gas cylinders, regulators, hoses,
and fittings designed for the specific application; maintain them and associated parts in good condition.
D Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve. Do
not stand in front of or behind the regulator when opening the valve.
D Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in
use or connected for use.
D Use the proper equipment, correct procedures, and sufficient
number of persons to lift, move, and transport cylinders.
D Read and follow instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
associated equipment, and Compressed Gas Association (CGA) publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.
1-3. Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance
FIRE OR EXPLOSION hazard.
D Do not install or place unit on, over, or near
combustible surfaces.
D Do not install unit near flammables.
D Do not overload building wiring be sure power supply system is
properly sized, rated, and protected to handle this unit.
FALLING EQUIPMENT can injure.
D Use lifting eye to lift unit only, NOT running
gear, gas cylinders, or any other accessories.
D Use correct procedures and equipment of ade-
quate capacity to lift and support unit.
D If using lift forks to move unit, be sure forks are long enough to
extend beyond opposite side of unit.
D Keep equipment (cables and cords) away from moving vehicles
when working from an aerial location.
D Follow the guidelines in the Applications Manual for the Revised
NIOSH Lifting Equation (Publication No. 94110) when manu­ally lifting heavy parts or equipment.
OVERUSE can cause OVERHEATING
D Allow cooling period; follow rated duty cycle. D Reduce current or reduce duty cycle before
starting to weld again.
D Do not block or filter airflow to unit.
FLYING SPARKS can injure.
MOVING PARTS can injure.
D Keep away from moving parts. D Keep away from pinch points such as drive
rolls.
WELDING WIRE can injure.
D Do not press gun trigger until instructed to do
so.
D Do not point gun toward any part of the body,
other people, or any metal when threading welding wire.
BATTERY EXPLOSION can injure.
D Do not use welder to charge batteries or jump
start vehicles unless it has a battery charging feature designed for this purpose.
MOVING PARTS can injure.
D Keep away from moving parts such as fans. D Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards
closed and securely in place.
D Have only qualified persons remove doors, panels, covers, or
guards for maintenance and troubleshooting as necessary.
D Reinstall doors, panels, covers, or guards when maintenance is
finished and before reconnecting input power.
D Wear a face shield to protect eyes and face. D Shape tungsten electrode only on grinder with
proper guards in a safe location wearing proper face, hand, and body protection.
D Sparks can cause fires — keep flammables away.
STATIC (ESD) can damage PC boards.
D Put on grounded wrist strap BEFORE handling
boards or parts.
D Use proper static-proof bags and boxes to
store, move, or ship PC boards.
READ INSTRUCTIONS.
D Read and follow all labels and the Owner’s
Manual carefully before installing, operating, or servicing unit. Read the safety information at the beginning of the manual and in each section.
D Use only genuine replacement parts from the manufacturer. D Perform installation, maintenance, and service according to the
Owner’s Manuals, industry standards, and national, state, and local codes.
OM-272989 Page 3
H.F. RADIATION can cause interference.
ARC WELDING can cause interference.
D High-frequency (H.F.) can interfere with radio
navigation, communications equipment.
D Have only qualified persons familiar with electronic equipment
perform this installation.
D The user is responsible for having a qualified electrician prompt-
ly correct any interference problem resulting from the installa­tion.
D If notified by the FCC about interference, stop using the
equipment at once.
D Have the installation regularly checked and maintained. D Keep high-frequency source doors and panels tightly shut, keep
spark gaps at correct setting, and use grounding and shielding to minimize the possibility of interference.
safety services, computers, and
1-4. California Proposition 65 Warnings
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals in­cluding lead, which are known to the state of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
For more information, go to www.P65W
arnings.ca.gov
.
1-5. Principal Safety Standards
Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, ANSI Standard Z49.1, is available as a free download from the American Welding Society at http://www.aws.org or purchased from Global Engineering Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184, website: www
Safe Practices for the Preparation of Containers and Piping for Welding and Cutting, American Welding Society Standard AWS F4.1, from Glob-
al Engineering Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184, website: www
.global.ihs.com).
Safe Practices for Welding and Cutting Containers that have Held Com­bustibles, American Welding Society Standard AWS A6.0, from Global
Engineering website: www
National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protec­tion Association, Quincy, MA 02169 (phone: 1-800-344-3555, website: www.nfpa.org and www. sparky.org).
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, from Compressed Gas Association, 14501 George Carter Way, Suite 103, Chantilly, VA 20151 (phone: 703-788-2700, website:www.cga­net.com).
Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184,
.global.ihs.com).
.global.ihs.com).
D
Electromagnetic sensitive electronic equipment such as computers and computer-driven equipment such as robots.
D Be sure all equipment in the welding area is electromagnetically
compatible.
D To reduce possible interference, keep weld cables as short as
possible, close together, and down low, such as on the floor.
D Locate welding operation 100 meters from any sensitive elec-
tronic equipment.
D Be sure this welding machine is installed and grounded
according to this manual.
D If interference still occurs, the user must take extra measures
such as moving the welding machine, using shielded cables, using line filters, or shielding the work area.
Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, CSA Standard W117.2, from Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5NS (phone: 800-463-6727, website: www.csagroup.org).
Safe Practice For Occupational And Educational Eye And Face Protec­tion, ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute,
25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036 (phone: 212-642-4900, web­site: www.ansi.org).
Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association,
Quincy, MA 02169 (phone: 1-800-344-3555, website: www.nfpa.org). OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Indus-
try, Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 1910.177 Subpart N, Part 1910 Subpart Q, and Part 1926, Subpart J, from U.S. Govern­ment Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 (phone: 1-866-512-1800) (there are 10 OS­HA Regional Offices—phone for Region 5, Chicago, is 312-353-2220, website: www.osha.gov).
Applications Manual for the Revised NIOSH Lifting Equation, The Na­tional Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30329-4027 (phone: 1-800-232-4636, website: www.cdc.gov/NIOSH).
energy can interfere with
1-6. EMF Information
Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized electric and magnetic fields (EMF). The current from arc welding (and allied pro­cesses including spot welding, gouging, plasma arc cutting, and induction heating operations) creates an EMF field around the welding circuit. EMF fields can interfere with some medical implants, e.g. pace­makers. Protective measures for persons wearing medical implants have to be taken. For example, restrict access for passers−by or con- duct individual risk assessment for welders. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them, or using a cable cover.
2. Do not place your body between welding cables. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cables around your body.
OM-272989 Page 4
4. Keep head and trunk as far away from the equipment in the welding circuit as possible.
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as possible.
6. Do not work next to, sit or lean on the welding power source.
7. Do not weld whilst carrying the welding power source or wire feeder.
About Implanted Medical Devices:
Implanted Medical Device wearers should consult their doctor and the device manufacturer before performing or going near arc welding, spot welding, gouging, plasma arc cutting, or induction heating operations. If cleared by your doctor, then following the above procedures is recom­mended.
SECTION 2 CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ − LIRE AVANT UTILISATION
7
Pour écarter les risques de blessure pour vousmême et pour autrui — lire, appliquer et ranger en lieu sûr ces consignes relatives aux précautions de sécurité et au mode opératoire.
2-1. Symboles utilisés
som_201801_fre
DANGER! Indique une situation dangereuse qui si on l’évite pas peut donner la mort ou des blessures graves. Les dangers possibles sont montrés par les symboles joints ou sont expliqués dans le texte.
Indique une situation dangereuse qui si on l’évite pas peut donner la mort ou des blessures graves. Les dan­gers possibles sont montrés par les symboles joints ou sont expliqués dans le texte.
AVIS Indique des déclarations pas en relation avec des blessures personnelles.
2-2. Dangers relatifs au soudage à l’arc
Les symboles représentés ci-dessous sont utilisés dans ce ma­nuel pour attirer l’attention et identifier les dangers possibles. En présence de l’un de ces symboles, prendre garde et suivre les instructions afférentes pour éviter tout risque. Les instructions en matière de sécurité indiquées ci-dessous ne constituent qu’un sommaire des instructions de sécurité plus complètes fournies dans les normes de sécurité énumérées dans la Sec­tion 2-5. Lire et observer toutes les normes de sécurité.
L
’installation, doivent être confiés qu’à des personnes qualifiées. Une personne qualifiée est définie comme celle qui, par la possession statut professionnel, ou qui, par une connaissance, une for­mation et une expérience approfondies, a démontré avec succès sa capacité à résoudre les problèmes liés à la tâche, le travail ou le projet et a reçu une formation en sécurité afin de reconnaître et d’éviter les risques inhérents.
Pendant le fonctionnement, maintenir à distance toutes les personnes, notamment les enfants de l’appareil.
D Ne pas toucher aux pièces électriques sous tension. D Porter des gants isolants et des vêtements de protection secs et
sans trous.
D S’isoler de la pièce à couper et du sol en utilisant des housses ou
des tapis assez grands afin d’éviter tout contact physique avec la pièce à couper ou le sol.
D Ne pas utiliser de sortie de soudage CA dans des zones humides
ou confinées ou s’il y a un risque de chute.
D Se servir d’une source électrique à courant électrique UNIQUE-
MENT si le procédé de soudage le demande.
D Si l’utilisation d’une source électrique à courant électrique s’avère
nécessaire, se servir de la fonction de télécommande si l’appareil en est équipé.
D D’autres consignes de sécurité sont nécessaires dans les condi-
tions suivantes : risques électriques dans un environnement humide ou si l’on porte des vêtements mouillés ; sur des structures métalliques coincée comme assise, à genoux ou couchée ; ou s’il y a un risque élevé de contact inévitable ou accidentel avec la pièce à souder ou le sol. Dans ces conditions, utiliser les équipements suivants, dans l’ordre indiqué : 1) un poste à souder DC à tension constante (à fil), 2) un poste à souder DC manuel (électrode) ou 3) un poste à souder AC à tension à vide réduite. Dans la plupart des situations,
l’utilisation, l’entretien et les réparations ne
d’un diplôme reconnu, d’un certificat ou d’un
UNE DÉCHARGE ÉLECTRIQUE peut entraîner la mort.
Le contact d’organes électriques sous tension peut provoquer des accidents mortels ou des brûlures graves. Le circuit de l’électrode et de la pièce est sous tension lorsque le courant est délivré à la sortie. Le circuit d’alimentation et les circuits internes de la machine sont également sous tension lorsque l’alimen­tation est sur Marche. Dans le mode de soudage avec du fil, le fil, le dérouleur, le bloc de commande du rouleau et toutes les parties métalliques en contact avec le fil sont sous tension électrique. Un équipement installé ou mis à la terre de manière incorrecte ou impropre constitue un danger.
telles que sols, grilles ou échafaudages ; en position
. Indique des instructions spécifiques.
Ce groupe de symboles veut dire Avertissement! Attention! DANGER DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE, PIECES EN MOUVEMENT, et PIECES CHAUDES. Consulter les symboles et les instructions ci-dessous y afférant pour les actions nécessaires afin d’éviter le danger.
l’utilisation d’un poste à souder DC à fil à tension constante est re­commandée.
D Couper l’alimentation ou arrêter le moteur avant de procéder à l’in-
stallation, à la réparation ou à l’entretien de l’appareil. Déverrouiller l’alimentation mes de sécurité).
D Installez, mettez à la terre et utilisez correctement cet équipement
conformément nationales, gouvernementales et locales.
D Toujours vérifier la terre du cordon d’alimentation. Vérifier et
s’assurer que le fil de terre du cordon d’alimentation est bien raccordé à la borne de terre du sectionneur ou que la fiche du cordon est raccordée à une prise correctement mise à la terre.
D En effectuant les raccordements d’entrée, fixer d’abord le conduc-
teur de mise à la terre approprié et contre-vérifier les connexions.
D Les câbles doivent être exempts d’humidité, d’huile et de graisse;
protégezles contre les étincelles et les pièces métalliques chaudes.
D Vérifier fréquemment le cordon d’alimentation et le conducteur de
mise à la terre afin de s’assurer qu’il n’est pas altéré ou dénudé −, le remplacer immédiatement s’il l’est . Un fil dénudé peut entraî­ner la mort.
D L’équipement doit être hors tension lorsqu’il n’est pas utilisé. D Ne pas utiliser des câbles usés, endommagés, de grosseur insuffi-
sante ou mal épissés.
D Ne pas enrouler les câbles autour du corps. D Si la pièce soudée doit être mise à la terre, le faire directement
avec un câble distinct.
D Ne pas toucher l’électrode quand on est en contact avec la pièce,
la terre ou une électrode provenant d’une autre machine.
D Ne pas toucher des porte électrodes connectés à deux machines
en même temps à cause de la présence d’une tension à vide dou­blée.
D N’utiliser qu’un matériel en bon état. Réparer ou remplacer sur-le-
champ les pièces endommagées. Entretenir l’appareil conformé­ment à ce manuel.
D Porter un harnais de sécurité si l’on doit travailler au-dessus du sol. D S’assurer que tous les panneaux et couvercles sont correctement
en place.
D Fixer le câble de retour de façon à obtenir un bon contact métal-
métal avec la pièce à souder ou la table de travail, le plus près pos­sible de la soudure.
D Isoler la pince de masse quand pas mis à la pièce pour éviter le
contact avec tout objet métallique.
D Ne pas raccorder plus d’une électrode ou plus d’un câble de
masse à une même borne de sortie de soudage. Débrancher le câble pour le procédé non utilisé.
D Utiliser une protection différentielle lors de l’utilisation d’un équi-
pement auxiliaire dans des endroits humides ou mouillés.
Il reste une TENSION DC NON NÉGLIGEABLE dans les sources de soudage onduleur UNE FOIS l’alimentation coupée.
D Éteignez l’unité, débranchez le courant électrique, et déchargez
les condensateurs d’alimentation selon les instructions indiquées dans le manuel avant de toucher les pièces.
En outre, ne pas travailler seul !
selon la norme OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (voir nor-
à son Manuel d’Utilisation et aux réglementations
OM-272989 Page 5
LES PIÈCES CHAUDES peuvent
e
e
a
provoquer des brûlures.
D Ne pas toucher à mains nues les parties chaudes. D Prévoir une période de refroidissement avant
de travailler à l’équipement.
D Ne pas toucher aux pièces chaudes, utiliser les outils recomman-
dés et porter des gants de soudage et des vêtements épais pour éviter les brûlures.
LES FUMÉES ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux.
Le soudage génère des fumées et des gaz. Leur inhalation
D Eloigner votre tête des fumées. Ne pas respirer les fumées. D À l’intérieur, ventiler la zone et/ou utiliser une ventilation forcée au
niveau de l’arc pour l’évacuation des fumées et des gaz de soudage. Pour déterminer la bonne ventilation, il est recommandé de procéder à un prélèvement pour la composition et la quantité de fumées et de gaz auxquelles est exposé le personnel.
D Si la ventilation est médiocre, porter un respirateur anti-vapeurs
approuvé.
D Lire et comprendre les fiches de données de sécurité et les instruc-
tions du fabricant concernant les adhésifs, les revêtements, les nettoyants, les consommables, les produits de refroidissement, les dégraisseurs, les flux et les métaux.
D Travailler dans un espace fermé seulement s’il est bien ventilé ou
en portant un respirateur à alimentation d’air. Demander toujours à un surveillant dûment formé de se tenir à proximité. Des fumées et des gaz de soudage peuvent déplacer l’air et abaisser le niveau d’oxygène provoquant des blessures ou des accidents mortels. S’assurer que l’air de respiration ne présente aucun danger.
D Ne pas souder dans des endroits situés à proximité d’opérations
de dégraissage, de nettoyage ou de pulvérisation. La chaleur et les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir en présence de vapeurs et for­mer des gaz hautement toxiques et irritants.
D Ne pas souder des métaux munis d’un revêtement, tels que l’acier
galvanisé, plaqué en plomb ou au cadmium à moins que le revête­ment n’ait été enlevé dans la zone de soudure, que l’endroit soit bien ventilé, et en portant un respirateur à alimentation d’air. Les revêtements dégager des fumées toxiques en cas de soudage.
et tous les métaux renfermant ces éléments peuvent
peut être dangereux pour votre santé.
LES RAYONS DE L’ARC peuvent provoquer des brûlures dans les yeux et sur la peau.
Le rayonnement de l’arc du procédé de soudage génèr
infrarouges) susceptibles de provoquer des brûlures dans les yeux et sur l peau. Des étincelles sont projetées pendant le soudage.
D Porter un casque de soudage approuvé muni de verres filtrants
approprié pour protéger visage et yeux pour protéger votre visage et vos yeux pendant le soudage ou pour regarder (voir ANSI Z49.1 et Z87.1 énuméré dans les normes de sécurité).
D Porter des lunettes de sécurité avec écrans latéraux même sous
votre casque.
D Avoir recours à des écrans protecteurs ou à des rideaux pour
protéger les autres contre les rayonnements les éblouissements et les étincelles ; prévenir toute personne sur les lieux de ne pas regarder l’arc.
D Porter un équipement de protection pour le corps fait d’un matériau
résistant et ignifuge (cuir, coton robuste, laine). La protection du corps comporte des vêtements sans huile comme par ex. des gants de cuir, une chemise solide, des pantalons sans revers, des chaussures hautes et une casquette.
des rayons visibles et invisibles intenses (ultraviolets
LE SOUDAGE peut provoquer un incendie ou une explosion.
Le soudage effectué sur des conteneurs fermés tels que des réservoirs, tambours ou des conduites peut
être projetées de l’arc de soudure. La projection d’étincelles, des
pièces chaudes et des équipements chauds peut provoquer des incen­dies et des brûlures. Le contact accidentel de l’électrode avec des objets métalliques peut provoquer des étincelles, une explosion, un sur­chauffement ou un incendie. Avant de commencer le soudage, vérifier et s’assurer que l’endroit ne présente pas de danger.
OM-272989 Page 6
provoquer leur éclatement. Des étincelles peuvent
D Déplacer toutes les substances inflammables à une distance de
10,7 m de l’arc de soudage. En cas d’impossibilité les recouvrir soigneusement
D Ne pas souder dans un endroit là où des étincelles peuvent tomber
sur des substances inflammables.
D Se protéger et d’autres personnes de la projection d’étincelles et
de métal chaud.
D Des étincelles et des matériaux chauds du soudage peuvent
facilement passer dans d’autres zones en traversant de petites fissures et des ouvertures.
D Surveiller tout déclenchement d’incendie et tenir un extincteur à
proximité.
D Le soudage effectué sur un plafond, plancher, paroi ou séparation
peut déclencher un incendie de l’autre côté.
D Ne pas couper ou souder des jantes ou des roues. Les pneus
peuvent exploser s’ils sont chauffés. Les jantes et les roues répa­rées peuvent défaillir. Voir OSHA 29 CFR 1910.177 énuméré dans les normes de sécurité.
D Ne pas effectuer le soudage sur des conteneurs fermés tels que
des réservoirs, tambours, ou conduites, à moins qu’ils n’aient été préparés correctement conformément à AWS F4.1 et AWS A6.0 (voir les Normes de Sécurité).
D Ne pas souder là où l’air ambiant pourrait contenir des poussières,
gaz ou émanations inflammables (vapeur dessence, par exemple).
D Brancher le câble de masse sur la pièce le plus près possible de la
zone de soudage pour éviter le transport du courant sur une longue distance par des chemins inconnus éventuels en provo­quant des risques d’électrocution, d’étincelles et d’incendie.
D Ne pas utiliser le poste de soudage pour dégeler des conduites ge-
lées.
D En cas de non utilisation, enlever la baguette d’électrode du porte-
électrode ou couper le fil à la pointe de contact.
D Porter un équipement de protection pour le corps fait d’un matériau
résistant et ignifuge (cuir, coton robuste, laine). La protection du corps comporte des vêtements sans huile comme par ex. des gants de cuir, une chemise solide, des pantalons sans revers, des chaussures hautes et une casquette.
D Avant de souder, retirer toute substance combustible de vos po-
ches telles qu’un allumeur au butane ou des allumettes.
D Une fois le travail achevé, assurez−vous qu’il ne reste aucune
trace d’étincelles incandescentes ni de flammes.
D Utiliser exclusivement des fusibles ou coupecircuits appropriés.
Ne pas augmenter leur puissance; ne pas les ponter.
D Suivre les recommandations dans OSHA 1910.252(a)(2)(iv) et
NFPA 51B pour les travaux à chaud et avoir de la surveillance et un extincteur à proximité.
D Lire et comprendre les fiches de données de sécurité et les instruc-
tions du fabricant concernant les adhésifs, les revêtements, les nettoyants, les consommables, les produits de refroidissement, les dégraisseurs, les flux et les métaux.
avec des protections homologués.
DES PIECES DE METAL ou DES SALETES peuvent provoquer des blessures dans les yeux.
la brosse en fil de fer, et le meulage génèrent des étincelles et des particules métalliques volantes. Pendant la période de ref­roidissement des soudures, elles risquent de projeter du laitier.
D Porter des lunettes de sécurité avec écrans latéraux ou un écran
facial.
D Le soudage, l’écaillement, le passage de la pièce à
LES ACCUMULATIONS DE GAZ risquent de provoquer des blessures ou même la mort.
D Fermer l’alimentation du gaz comprimé en cas
de non utilisation.
D Veiller toujours à bien aérer les espaces confinés ou se servir d’un
respirateur d’adduction d’air homologué.
Les CHAMPS ÉLECTROMAGNÉTIQUES (CEM) peuvent affecter les implants médicaux.
D Les porteurs de stimulateurs cardiaques et
autres implants médicaux doivent rester à distance.
D Les porteurs d’implants médicaux doivent consulter leur médecin
et le fabricant du dispositif avant de s’approcher de la zone où se déroule du soudage à l’arc, du soudage par points, du gougeage, de la découpe plasma ou une opération de chauffage par induction.
LE BRUIT peut endommager l’ouïe.
Le bruit des processus et des équipements peut affecter l’ouïe.
D Porter des protections approuvées pour les
oreilles si le niveau sonore est trop élevé.
LES BOUTEILLES peuvent exploser si elles sont endommagées.
Les bouteilles de gaz comprimé contiennent du gaz sous haute pression. Si une bouteille est
les bouteilles de gaz font normalement partie du procédé de soudage, les manipuler avec précaution.
endommagée, elle peut exploser. Du fait que
D Protéger les bouteilles de gaz comprimé d’une chaleur excessive,
des chocs mécaniques, des dommages physiques, du laitier, des flammes ouvertes, des étincelles et des arcs.
D Placer les bouteilles debout en les fixant dans un support station-
naire ou dans un porte-bouteilles pour les empêcher de tomber ou de se renverser.
D Tenir les bouteilles éloignées des circuits de soudage ou autres
circuits électriques.
D Ne jamais placer une torche de soudage sur une bouteille à gaz. D Une électrode de soudage ne doit jamais entrer en contact avec
une bouteille.
D Ne jamais souder une bouteille pressurisée risque d’explosion. D Utiliser seulement des bouteilles de gaz comprimé, régulateurs,
tuyaux et raccords convenables pour cette application spécifique; les maintenir ainsi que les éléments associés en bon état.
D Tourner le dos à la sortie de vanne lors de l’ouverture de la vanne
de la bouteille. Ne pas se tenir devant ou derrière le régulateur lors de l’ouverture de la vanne.
D Le couvercle du détendeur doit toujours être en place, sauf lorsque
la bouteille est utilisée ou qu’elle est reliée pour usage ultérieur.
D Utilisez les équipements corrects, les bonnes procédures et suffi-
samment de personnes pour soulever, déplacer et transporter les bouteilles.
D Lire et suivre les instructions sur les bouteilles de gaz comprimé,
l’équipement connexe et le dépliant P-1 de la CGA (Compressed Gas Association) mentionné dans les principales normes de sécurité.
2-3. Dangers supplémentaires en relation avec l’installation, le fonctionnement et la maintenance
Risque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLOSION.
D Ne pas placer l’appareil sur, au-dessus ou
à proximité de surfaces inflammables.
D Ne pas installer l’appareil à proximité de pro-
D Ne pas surcharger l’installation électrique s’assurer que
l’alimentation de mettre l’appareil en service.
duits inflammables.
est correctement dimensionnée et protégée avant
LA CHUTE DE L’ÉQUIPEMENT peut provoquer des blessures.
D Utiliser l’anneau de levage uniquement pour
soulever l’appareil, NON PAS les chariots, les bouteilles de gaz ou tout autre accessoire.
D Utilisez les procédures correctes et des équipements d’une capa-
cité appropriée pour soulever et supporter l’appareil.
D En utilisant des fourches de levage pour déplacer l’unité, s’assurer
que les fourches sont suffisamment longues pour dépasser du côté opposé de l’appareil.
D Tenir l’équipement (câbles et cordons) à distance des véhicules
mobiles lors de toute opération en hauteur.
D Suivre les consignes du Manuel des applications pour l’équation
de levage NIOSH révisée (Publication Nº94–110) lors du levage manuelle de pièces ou équipements lourds.
L’EMPLOI EXCESSIF peut SURCHAUFFER L’ÉQUIPEMENT.
D Prévoir une période de refroidissement ; res-
pecter le cycle opératoire nominal.
D Réduire le courant ou le facteur de marche
D Ne pas obstruer les passages d’air du poste.
avant de poursuivre le soudage.
LES ÉTINCELLES PROJETÉES peuvent provoquer des blessures.
D Porter un écran facial pour protéger le visage et
les yeux.
la meuleuse dotée de protecteurs. Cette manœuvre est à exé­cuter dans un endroit sûr lorsque l’on porte l’équipement ho­mologué de protection du visage, des mains et du corps.
D Les étincelles risquent de causer un incendie − éloigner toute
substance inflammable.
D Affûter l’électrode au tungstène uniquement à
LES CHARGES ÉLECTROSTATI­QUES peuvent endommager les cir­cuits imprimés.
D Établir la connexion avec la barrette de terre
avant de manipuler des cartes ou des pièces.
D Utiliser des pochettes et des boîtes antistatiques pour stocker, dé-
placer ou expédier des cartes de circuits imprimes.
Les PIÈCES MOBILES peuvent causer des blessures.
D Ne pas s’approcher des organes mobiles. D Ne pas s’approcher des points de coincement
tels que des rouleaux de commande.
LES FILS DE SOUDAGE peuvent provoquer des blessures.
D Ne pas appuyer sur la gâchette avant d’en
avoir reçu l’instruction.
personnes ou toute pièce mécanique en engageant le fil de soudage.
D Ne pas diriger le pistolet vers soi, d’autres
L’EXPLOSION DE LA BATTERIE peut provoquer des blessures.
D Ne pas utiliser l’appareil de soudage pour
charger des batteries ou faire démarrer des véhicules à l’aide de câbles de démarrage, sauf si l’appareil dispose d’une fonctionnalité de charge de batterie destinée à cet usage.
Les PIÈCES MOBILES peuvent causer des blessures.
D S’abstenir de toucher des organes mobiles tels
que des ventilateurs.
panneaux, recouvrements et dispositifs de protection.
D Lorsque cela est nécessaire pour des travaux d’entretien et de dé-
pannage, faire retirer les portes, panneaux, recouvrements ou dispositifs de protection uniquement par du personnel qualifié.
D Remettre les portes, panneaux, recouvrements ou dispositifs de
protection quand l’entretien est terminé et avant de rebrancher l’alimentation
D Maintenir fermés et verrouillés les portes,
électrique.
OM-272989 Page 7
LIRE LES INSTRUCTIONS.
D Lire et appliquer les instructions sur les
étiquettes lation, l’utilisation ou l’entretien de l’appareil. Lire les informations de sécurité au début du manuel et dans chaque section.
D N’utiliser que les pièces de rechange recommandées par le
constructeur.
D Effectuer l’installation, l’entretien et toute intervention selon les
manuels d’utilisateurs, les normes nationales, provinciales et de l’industrie,
ainsi que les codes municipaux.
et le Mode d’emploi avant l’instal-
LE RAYONNEMENT HAUTE FRÉQUENCE (H.F.) risque de provoquer des interférences.
D Le rayonnement haute fréquence (H.F.) peut
pements de radionavigation et de communication, les services de sécurité et les ordinateurs.
D Demander seulement à des personnes qualifiées familiarisées avec
des équipements électroniques de faire fonctionner l’installation.
D L
’utilisateur
qualifié les interférences résultant de l’installation.
D Si le FCC signale des interférences, arrêter immédiatement l’appareil.
provoquer des interférences avec les équi-
est tenu de faire corriger rapidement par un électricien
D Effectuer régulièrement le contrôle et l’entretien de l’installation. D Maintenir soigneusement fermés les portes et les panneaux des
D Veiller à ce que tout l’équipement de la zone de soudage soit com-
D Pour réduire la possibilité d’interférence, maintenir les câbles de
D Veiller à souder à une distance de 100 mètres de tout équipement
D Veiller à ce que ce poste de soudage soit posé et mis à la terre
D En cas d’interférences après avoir pris les mesures précédentes,
2-4. Proposition californienne 65 Avertissements
AVERTISSEMENT : ce produit peut vous exposer à des pro­duits chimiques tels que le plomb, reconnus par l’État de Californie comme cancérigènes et sources de malformations ou d’autres troubles de la reproduction.
Pour plus d’informations, consulter www.P65W
arnings.ca.gov
.
sources de haute fréquence, maintenir les éclateurs à une distan­ce correcte et utiliser une terre et un blindage pour réduire les interférences
éventuelles.
LE SOUDAGE À L’ARC risque de provoquer des interférences.
D L’énergie électromagnétique risque de
provoquer des interférences pour l’équipement électronique l’équipement commandé par ordinateur tel que les robots.
patible électromagnétiquement.
soudage aussi courts que possible, les grouper, et les poser aussi bas que possible (ex. par terre).
électronique
conformément
il incombe à l’utilisateur de prendre des mesures supplémentaires telles que le déplacement du poste, l’utilisation de câbles blindés, l’utilisation de travail.
sensible.
à ce mode d’emploi.
de filtres de ligne ou la pose de protecteurs dans la zone
sensible tel que les ordinateurs et
2-5. Principales normes de sécurité
Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, ANSI Standard Z49.1, is available as a free download from the American Welding Society at http://www.aws.org or purchased from Global Engineering Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184, website: www
Safe Practices for the Preparation of Containers and Piping for Welding and Cutting, American Welding Society Standard AWS F4.1, from Global
Engineering bal.ihs.com).
Safe Practices for Welding and Cutting Containers that have Held Com­bustibles, American Welding Society Standard AWS A6.0, from Global
Engineering website: www National Electrical Code, NFPA Standard 70, from National Fire Protec­tion Association, Quincy, MA 02169 (phone: 1-800-344-3555, website: www.nfpa.org and www. sparky.org). Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders, CGA Pamphlet P-1, from Compressed Gas Association, 14501 George Carter Way, Suite 103, Chantilly, VA 20151 (phone: 703-788-2700, website:www.cga­net.com). Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes, CSA Standard W117.2, from Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 5060 Spec-
Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184, website: www.glo-
Documents (phone: 1-877-413-5184,
.global.ihs.com).
.global.ihs.com).
2-6. Informations relatives aux CEM
Le courant électrique qui traverse tout conducteur génère des champs électromagnétiques soudage à l’arc (et de procédés connexes, y compris le soudage par points, le gougeage, le découpage plasma et les opérations de chauffage par induction) crée un champ électromagnétique (CEM) autour du circuit de soudage. Les champs électromagnétiques produits peuvent causer interférence à certains implants médicaux, p. ex. les stimulateurs cardiaques. Des mesures de protection pour les porteurs d’implants aux passants ou procéder à une évaluation des risques individuels pour les soudeurs. Tous les soudeurs doivent appliquer les procédures suivantes pour minimiser l’exposition aux CEM provenant du circuit de soudage:
1. Rassembler les câbles en les torsadant ou en les attachant avec
2. Ne pas se tenir au milieu des câbles de soudage. Disposer les OM-272989 Page 8
médicaux doivent être prises: Limiter par exemple tout accès
du ruban adhésif ou avec une housse.
(CEM) à certains endroits. Le courant issu d’un
trum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5NS (phone: 800-463-6727, website: www.csagroup.org).
Safe Practice For Occupational And Educational Eye And Face Protec­tion, ANSI Standard Z87.1, from American National Standards Institute,
25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036 (phone: 212-642-4900, web­site: www.ansi.org).
Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting, and Other Hot Work, NFPA Standard 51B, from National Fire Protection Association,
Quincy, MA 02169 (phone: 1-800-344-3555, website: www.nfpa.org). OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health Standards for General Industry, Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 1910.177 Subpart N, Part 1910 Subpart Q, and Part 1926, Subpart J, from U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pitts­burgh, PA 15250-7954 (phone: 1-866-512-1800) (there are 10 OSHA Regional Of site: www.osha.gov). Applications Manual for the Revised NIOSH Lifting Equation, The Nation­al Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30329-4027 (phone: 1-800-232-4636, website: www.cdc.gov/NIOSH).
3. Ne pas courber et ne pas entourer les câbles autour de votre
4. Maintenir la tête et le torse aussi loin que possible du matériel du
5. Connecter la pince sur la pièce aussi près que possible de la
6. Ne pas travailler à proximité d’une source de soudage, ni
7. Ne pas souder tout en portant la source de soudage ou le
En ce qui concerne les implants médicaux :
Les porteurs d’implants doivent d’abord consulter leur médecin avant de s’approcher des opérations de soudage à l’arc, de soudage par points, de gougeage, du coupage plasma ou de chauffage par induction. Si le médecin approuve, il est recommandé de suivre les procédures précé­dentes.
fices—phone
câbles d’un côté et à distance de l’opérateur.
corps.
circuit de soudage.
soudure.
s’asseoir ou se pencher dessus.
dévidoir.
for Region 5, Chicago, is 312-353-2220, web-
SECTION 3 − DEFINITIONS
3-1. Additional Safety Symbols And Definitions
Warning! Watch Out! There are possible hazards as shown by the symbols.
Drive rolls can injure fingers. Welding wire and drive parts are at welding voltage during operation keep hands and metal objects away.
Beware of electric shock from wiring.
When power is applied failed parts can explode or cause other parts to explode.
Safe1 2012−05
Safe95 2012−05
Safe94 2012−08
Safe26 2012−05
V
Notes
>5min
Become trained and read the instructions before working on the machine or welding.
Safe40 2012−05
V
V
Hazardous voltage remains on input capacitors after power is turned off. Do not touch fully charged capacitors. Always wait 5 minutes after power is turned off before working on unit, OR check input capacitor voltage, and be sure it is near 0 before touching any parts.
Safe43 2017−04
OM-272989 Page 9
3-2. Miscellaneous Symbols And Definitions
A
V
U
0
Amperage
Voltage
Rated No Load
Voltage (OCV)
Direct Current
(DC)
Alternating
Current (AC)
Circuit Breaker
X
U
U
I
2
IP
1
2
Primary Voltage
Conventional Load Voltage
Rated Welding
Current
Input Power Or In-
put Voltage
Gas Input
Internal Protection
Rating
Single Phase
Line Connection
Suitable for Some
S
Hz
Static Frequency
Remote
Positive
Negative
Duty Cycle
Hazardous
Locations
Increase
Hertz
Single Phase
Converter-
Transformer-
Rectifier
Gas Tungsten Arc
Welding (GTAW)
Torch
Shielded Metal
Arc Welding
(SMAW)
Shielded Metal
Arc (SMAW)
Electrode Holder
Gas Metal Arc
Welding (GMAW)
Gas Metal Arc
Welding (GMAW)
MIG / Gun Control
Self-Shielded Flux
Cored Arc
Welding (FCAW)
Wire Feed Spool
Gun
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) /
Tungsten Inert
Gas (TIG)
Welding
Gas Postflow
Notes
Unlocked
Locked
Lift Arc (GTAW)
TIG / Remote
Wire Feed Slow
Run-In
Gas Preflow
Cold Jog (Inch)
Toward Workpiece
OM-272989 Page 10
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
SECTION 4 SPECIFICATIONS
4-1. Serial Number And Rating Label Location
The serial number and rating information for this product is located on the back of unit. Use rating label to determine input power requirements and/or rated output. For future reference, write serial number in space provided on back cover of this manual.
4-2. Unit Specifications For MIG (GMAW)
. Do not use information in unit specifications table to determine electrical service requirements. See Sections 5-3, 5-5, and 5-6 for information on
connecting input power.
Input
Voltage
120 VAC
240 VAC
Rated Welding
Output
110 A @ 19.5 Volts DC
60% Duty Cycle
Wire Type
And Dia
200 A @ 24.0 Volts DC
20% Duty Cycle
150 A @ 21.5 Volts DC
40% Duty Cycle*
Wire Type
And Dia
Amperage
Range
30 125
Solid/Stainless
.023 - .035 in.
(0.6 - 0.8 mm)
30 230 58
Solid/Stainless
.023 .035 in.
(0.6 0.9 mm)
Maximum Open-
Circuit Voltage
DC
58 23.0
Flux Cored Wire Feed Speed Range
.030 - .035 in.
(0.8 - 0.9 mm)
Flux Cored Wire Feed Speed Range
.030 .045 in.
(0.8 1.2 mm)
Amperes Input at Rated
Load Output, 50/60 Hz,
Single-Phase
60 600 IPM (1.5 15.2 m/min)
25.8
16.7
60 600 IPM (1.5 15.2 m/min)
4-3. Unit Specifications For TIG (GTAW)
. Do not use information in unit specifications table to determine electrical service requirements. See Sections 5-3, 5-5, and 5-6 for information on
connecting input power.
Input
Voltage
120 VAC
240 VAC
Rated Welding
Output
140 A @ 15.6 Volts DC
40% Duty Cycle
190 A @ 17.6 Volts DC
20% Duty Cycle
Amperage
Range
20 150
20 210 58 18.0
Maximum Open-
Circuit Voltage
DC
58 24.6
Amperes Input at Rated
Load Output, 50/60 Hz,
Single-Phase
4-4. Unit Specifications For Stick (SMAW)
. Do not use information in unit specifications table to determine electrical service requirements. See Sections 5-3, 5-5, and 5-6 for information on
connecting input power.
Input
Voltage
120 VAC
240 VAC
Rated Welding
Output
90 A @ 23.6 Volts DC
40% Duty Cycle
190 A @ 27.6 Volts DC
20% Duty Cycle
Amperage
Range
30 100
30 200 58 27.0
Maximum Open-
Circuit Voltage
DC
58 22.7
Amperes Input at Rated
Load Output, 50/60 Hz,
Single-Phase
4-5. Environmental Specifications
A. IP Rating
IP Rating
IP21
This equipment is designed for indoor use and is not intended to be used or stored outside.
OM-272989 Page 11
IP21 2014−06
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
4-6. Dimensions And Weight
Weight
38 lb (17.2 kg)
12 1/2 in.
(318 mm)
11 1/4 in.
(286 mm)
20 1/2 in. (521 mm)
Notes
275173A
Work like a Pro!
Pros weld and cut
safely. Read the
safety rules at the beginning of this manual.
OM-272989 Page 12
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
4-7. Duty Cycle And Overheating For MIG (GMAW)
240V
120V 20A
120V 15A
Duty Cycle is percentage of 10 minutes that unit can weld at rated load without overheating.
If unit overheats, output stops. Wait fifteen minutes for unit to cool. Reduce amperage or duty cycle before starting to weld again.
NOTICE − Exceeding duty cycle can damage unit and void warranty.
60% Duty Cycle At 110A
6 Minutes Welding 4 Minutes Resting
20% Duty Cycle At 200A
2 Minutes Welding 8 Minutes Resting
120V Input
240V Input
40% Duty Cycle At 150A
4 Minutes Welding 6 Minutes Resting
Overheating
0
Minutes
15
A or V
OR
Reduce Duty Cycle
duty1 4/95 Ref. Duty Cycle Charts
OM-272989 Page 13
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4-8. Duty Cycle And Overheating For TIG (GTAW)
240V
120V 20A
120V 15A
Duty Cycle is percentage of 10 minutes that unit can weld at rated load without overheating.
If unit overheats, output stops. Wait fifteen minutes for unit to cool. Reduce amperage or duty cycle before starting to weld again.
NOTICE − Exceeding duty cycle can damage unit and void warranty.
120V Input
40% Duty Cycle At 140A
4 Minutes Welding 6 Minutes Resting
240V Input
20% Duty Cycle At 190A
2 Minutes Welding 8 Minutes Resting
Overheating
OM-272989 Page 14
0
Minutes
15
A or V
OR
Reduce Duty Cycle
duty1 4/95 Ref. Duty Cycle Charts
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
4-9. Duty Cycle And Overheating For Stick (SMAW)
240V
120V 20A
120V 15A
Duty Cycle is percentage of 10 minutes that unit can weld at rated load without overheating.
If unit overheats, output stops. Wait fifteen minutes for unit to cool. Reduce amperage or duty cycle before starting to weld again.
NOTICE − Exceeding duty cycle can damage unit and void warranty.
120V Input
40% Duty Cycle At 90A
4 Minutes Welding 6 Minutes Resting
240V Input
20% Duty Cycle At 190A
2 Minutes Welding 8 Minutes Resting
Overheating
0
Minutes
15
A or V
OR
Reduce Duty Cycle
duty1 4/95 Ref. Duty Cycle Charts
OM-272989 Page 15
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
SECTION 5 INSTALLATION
5-1. Selecting A Location
Movement
! Do not move or operate unit where it could tip.
Location And Airflow
1
! Do not lift unit by strap threaded through both handles.
! Do not lift unit with cart attached.
2
! Special installation may be
required where gasoline or volatile liquids are present see NEC Article 511 or CEC Section 20.
1 Lifting Handles Use handles to lift unit. 2 Line Disconnect Device Locate unit near correct input
power supply.
OM-272989 Page 16
18 in.
(460 mm)
18 in.
(460 mm)
loc_smallmig2
2018-09 161-122
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-2. Multi−Voltage Plug (MVP) Connection
Selecting Plug
2
3
4
5
1
! Do not cut off power cord con-
nector and rewire. The power cord connector and plugs will work with standard NEMA re­ceptacles.
6
7
cord, connector, and plugs will void product warranty.
Modifying power
Selecting Plug
1 Power Cord Connector From
Welding Power Source
Select plug for power supply receptacle available at site. Not all plugs shown are provided as standard with unit.
2 Plug NEMA Type 5−15P 3 Receptacle NEMA Type 5−15R
(Customer Supplied)
Connecting Plug To Power Cord
4 Plug NEMA Type 520P (Optional) 5 Receptacle NEMA Type 5−20R
(Customer Supplied) 6 Plug NEMA Type 6−50P 7 Receptacle NEMA Type 6−50R
(Customer Supplied)
! Follow electrical service guide for
240 VAC in Section 5-3. Do not use
plug rating to size branch circuit
protection.
Connecting Plug To Power Cord
Align arrow on plug with arrow on power cord connector. Push together.
Tighten threaded collar. As threaded collar is tightened, push plug onto adapter until collar is completely tight.
Connect plug to receptacle.
MVP Plug1 201010 / Ref. 803 812-C
OM-272989 Page 17
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-3. Electrical Service Guide
Failure to follow these electrical service guide recommendations could create an electric shock or fire hazard. These recommenda­tions are for a dedicated circuit sized for the rated output and duty cycle of the welding power source.
In dedicated circuit installations, the National Electrical Code (NEC) allows the receptacle or conductor rating to be less than the rating of the circuit protection device. All components of the circuit must be physically compatible. See NEC articles 210.21, 630.11, and
630.12.
Elec Serv 2017−01
. Actual input voltage should not exceed 10% of indicated required input voltage. If actual input voltage is outside of this range, output may not
be available.
50/60 Hz
1-Phase
Input Voltage (V) Rated Maximum Supply Current I Maximum Effective Supply Current I Max Recommended Standard Fuse Rating In Amperes
Normal Operating Fuses
Min Input Conductor Size In AWG (mm2) Max Recommended Input Conductor Length In Feet (Meters) 51 (16) Min Grounding Conductor Size In AWG (mm2)
Reference: 2017 National Electrical Code (NEC) (including article 630) 1 If a circuit breaker is used in place of a fuse, choose a circuit breaker with time-current curves comparable to the recommended fuse. 2 “Time-Delay” fuses are UL class “RK5” . See UL 248.
3 “Normal Operating” (general purpose - no intentional delay) fuses are UL class “K5” (up to and including 60 amps), and UL class “H” ( 65 amps and
above). 4 Conductor data in this section specifies conductor size (excluding flexible cord or cable) between the panelboard and the equipment per NEC Table
310.15(B)(16) and is based on allowable ampacities of insulated copper conductors having a temperature rating of 167F (75C) with not more than
three single currentcarrying conductors in a raceway. If a flexible cord or cable is used, minimum conductor size may increase. See NEC Table
400.5(A) for flexible cord and cable requirements.
(A) 31.2
1max
(A) 13.8
1eff
1
Time-Delay Fuses
4
2
3
4
240 120
35 40
14 (2.1)
14 (2.1)
50/60 Hz
1-Phase
A 15 or 20
ampere
individual
branch circuit
protected by
time-delay
fuses or
circuit breaker
is required.
See Section
5-5
5-4. Extension Cord Data
Input Power
Input Voltage
120 V 1 50/60 12 AWG 25 ft (7.5 m)
240 V 1 50/60 12 AWG 50 ft (15 m)
Phase
Hertz Conductor Size Max. Cord Length
Notes
OM-272989 Page 18
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-5. Connecting 120 Volt Input Power
! Installation must meet all
National and Local Codes have only qualified persons make this installation.
! Special installation may be
required where gasoline or volatile liquids are present see NEC Article 511 or CEC Section 20.
NOTICE − The Auto-Line circuitry in this unit automatically links the power source to the primary voltage being applied, either 120 or 240 VAC.
See rating label on unit and check input voltage available at site.
For 120 volts AC input power, a 15 or 20 ampere individual branch circuit protected by time-delay fuses or circuit breaker is required.
1 Multi-Voltage Plug And Power Cord
Connector (NEMA Type 5−15P Plug Shown)
For multivoltage plug connections, see Section 5-2.
1 Plug From Unit 2 Receptacle NEMA Type 5−15R
(Customer Supplied)
1
2
Input6 201103 275173A / Ref. 805 474-A
OM-272989 Page 19
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-6. Connecting 1-Phase Input Power For 240 VAC
1
L2
3
L1
6
1
8
L1
=GND/PE Earth Ground
7
2
4
5
L2
Tools Needed:
240 VAC, 1
OM-272989 Page 20
input4 2012-05 803 766-C / Ref. 802 443-A / 275173A
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-6. Connecting 1-Phase Input Power For 240 VAC (Continued)
! Installation must meet all National and
Local Codes have only qualified per­sons make this installation.
! Disconnect and lockout/tagout input
power before connecting input con­ductors from unit. Follow established procedures regarding the installation and removal of lockout/tagout devices.
! Always connect green or green/yellow
conductor to supply grounding termi­nal first, and never to a line terminal.
NOTICE − The Auto-Line circuitry in this unit automatically
links the power source to the
primary voltage being applied, either 120 or 240 VAC.
See rating label on unit and check input volt­age available at site.
1 Input Power Cord 2 Disconnect Device (switch shown in the
OFF position) 3 Disconnect Device Grounding Terminal 4 Disconnect Device Line Terminals 5 Black And White Input Conductor (L1
And L2) 6 Green Or Green/Yellow Grounding
Conductor
Connect green or green/yellow grounding conductor to disconnect device grounding terminal first.
Connect input conductors L1 and L2 to dis­connect device line terminals.
7 Over-Current Protection Select type and size of over-current
protection using Section 5-3 (fused disconnect switch shown).
8 Receptacle (NEMA 6-50R)
Customer Supplied
Close and secure door on disconnect device. Remove lockout/tagout device, and place switch in the On position.
input4 2012−05 − 803 766-C
Notes
Work like a Pro!
Pros weld and cut
safely. Read the
safety rules at the beginning of this manual.
OM-272989 Page 21
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-7. Stick Welding Connections
! Turn off unit and disconnect
input power before making connections.
1 Positive Weld Output
Receptacle
2 Negative Weld Output
Receptacle
3 Stick Electrode Holder And
Cable 4 Work Clamp And Cable Connect stick electrode holder
cable to the positive weld output receptacle, and connect work clamp to negative weld output receptacle.
Ensure all connections are tight.
OM-272989 Page 22
1
3
2
4
Ref. 275166A
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-8. TIG Welding Connections DCEN (Direct Current Electrode Negative)
! Turn off unit and disconnect
input power before making
connections.
1 Positive Weld Output
Receptacle 2 Negative Weld Output
Receptacle 3 TIG Torch And Cable 4 Work Clamp And Cable Connect TIG torch cable to the
1
4
2
3
negative weld output receptacle and connect work cable to positive weld output receptacle.
Ensure all connections are tight.
5 Foot Control 6 Finger Tip Control 7 Remote Control Cable 8 Remote Control Receptacle Route control cable through MIG
gun hole. Connect foot control or finger tip
control to remote control receptacle.
9 TIG Shielding Gas
Connection Use Argon gas for TIG welding (see
Section 5-12).
5
6
7
8
9
Ref. 275166A / Ref. 275167A / Ref. 275168A
OM-272989 Page 23
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5-9. Process/Polarity Table
Process Polarity
Wire Drive Assembly Cable Work Cable
Cable Connections
GMAW Solid wire with shielding gas DCEP Reverse polarity Connect to positive (+)
output receptacle
FCAW Self-shielding wire no shielding gas
DCEN Straight Polarity Connect to negative (−)
output receptacle
5-10. MIG Welding Connections
1
2
3
4
4
1
3
Connect to negative (−) output receptacle
Connect to positive (+) output receptacle
2
(Direct Current Electrode Positive)
MIG DCEP
75
Flux-Cored DCEN
(Direct Current Electrode Negative)
6
8
Ref. 275172A / Ref. 275167A / Ref. 275168A
! Turn off unit and disconnect input
power before making connections.
1 Positive Weld Output Receptacle 2 Negative Weld Output Receptacle 3 Wire Drive Assembly Cable 4 Work Clamp And Cable
Ensure all connections are tight.
OM-272989 Page 24
5 Gun End Connect gun end to drive assembly (see
Section 5-11). 6 Trigger Control Cable 7 Four Pin Trigger Control Cable
Receptacle
Route trigger control cable through MIG gun hole.
Connect plug on end of cable to four pin receptacle inside unit.
8 MIG Shielding Gas Connection
Use 75/25 mix or CO2 shielding gas for solid wire. Use Argon shielding gas for aluminum wire with spool gun (see Section 5-12).
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-11. MIG Gun Connection Inside Unit
5
1 Gun Securing Knob
2 Gun Block
3 Gun Outlet Wire Guide
4 Gun End
6
Loosen knob. Insert end of gun through
opening in front panel until gun end bottoms against gun block. Tighten
knob.
5 Trigger Control Cable
214
3
. Be sure that gun end is tight against drive assembly.
44
Ref. 275167A
6 Four Pin Trigger Control Cable
Receptacle
Route trigger control cable through MIG gun hole.
Connect plug on end of cable to four pin receptacle inside unit.
Correct Incorrect
Ref. 267807A
OM-272989 Page 25
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5-12. Connecting Shielding Gas Supply
1
2
3
Mixed Gas
1
9
2
3
CO2 Gas
8
10
4
5
Obtain gas cylinder and chain to running gear, wall, or other stationary support so cylinder cannot fall and break off valve.
1 Cap 2 Cylinder Valve Remove cap, stand to side of valve,
and open valve slightly. Gas flow blows dust and dirt from valve. Close valve.
3 Cylinder 4
Regulator/Flowmeter Install so face is vertical. 5 Regulator/Flowmeter Gas
Hose Connection 6 Welding Power Source CO
And Mixed Gas Hose
Connection 7 Welding Power Source Argon
1
2
3
Argon Gas
4
8
5
Gas Hose Connection Connect gas hose between
regulator/flowmeter connection, and the appropriate fitting for the gas type on rear of welding power source.
8 Flow Adjust Typical flow rate for CO2 shielding
gas and MIG (GMAW) welding is 15 to 30 CFH (cubic feet per hour) and mixed gas is 25 to 45 CFH.
Typical flow rate for Argon shielding gas and TIG (GTAW) welding is 15 to 25 CFH and aluminum MIG (GMAW) welding is 35 to 45 CFH. Check wire manufacturer’s recommended
9CO2 Adapter (Customer
Supplied) 10 O-Ring (Customer Supplied) Install adapter with O-ring between
regulator/flowmeter cylinder.
gas hose
flow rate.
and CO
2
2
Tools Needed:
OM-272989 Page 26
MIG TIG
6
7
Ref. 804 654-A / 275168A
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-13. Installing Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub Tension
Tools Needed:
1/2 in.
1
2
1 Wire Spool 2 Retaining Nut For 8 in.
(203 mm) Spool Only
Installing 8 in. (203 mm) Wire Spool
Adapter and retaining ring
Installing 4 in. (102 mm) Wire Spool
When a slight force is needed to turn spool, tension is set.
When a slight force is needed to turn spool, ten­sion is set.
Align locking hole in spool with locking pin on spool hub.
Ref. 275174A / 803 012 / 803 013 -B / Ref. 802 444-C
OM-272989 Page 27
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-14. Threading Welding Wire
3 6
521
4
7
. Hold wire tightly to keep it
from unraveling.
1 Wire Spool 2 Welding Wire 3 Inlet Wire Guide 4 Pressure Adjustment Knob 5 Drive Roll 6 Outlet Wire Guide 7 Gun Conduit Cable Lay gun cable out straight.
Tools Needed:
6 in.
(150 mm)
Open pressure assembly. Pull and hold wire; cut off end. Push wire through guides into gun;
continue to hold wire.
. Use pressure indicator scale to set a desired
Close and tighten pressure
assembly, and let go of wire.
Tighten
1 2 3 4
drive roll pressure. Begin with a setting of 2. If necessary, make additional adjustments after trying this initial setting.
Pressure
Indicator
Scale
Remove gun nozzle and contact tip. Turn On.
Press gun trigger until wire
comes out of gun. Reinstall
contact tip and nozzle
OM-272989 Page 28
Tighten
1 2 3
WOOD
4
Feed wire to check drive roll pressure.
Tighten knob enough to prevent slipping.
Cut off wire. Close
and latch door.
Ref. 275174A / 275167A / 801 083 / Ref. 800 924-D
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
5-15. Removing MIG Gun To Replace With A Spool Gun
Turn Off Power.
. Hold wire tightly to keep it
from unraveling.
Rewind Wire Onto Spool, Fasten
End Of Wire To Spool.
Cut Off End Of Wire.
Loosen Knob, Disconnect Gun Trigger
Plug, And Remove Gun From Unit.
(See Section 5-11 For Gun Installation.)
Open Pressure Assembly.
Knob
275178A / Ref. 802982A / Ref. 275174A / Ref. 267807A
OM-272989 Page 29
6-1. Controls
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
SECTION 6 OPERATION
23
1
6
5
7
4
6
1 Process Select Button Press up and down buttons to select de-
sired welding process. 2 Auto-Set Button Press button to turn Auto-Set On or Off. 3 Wire/Rod/Tungsten Buttons Press the Plus (+) or Minus () button to
OM-272989 Page 30
Rear View
select the size of wire, rod, or tungsten for the selected process.
. When MIG Aluminum process is se-
lected, Wire/Rod/Tungsten buttons are used to select type of spool gun being used.
4 Material Thickness Buttons
Ref. 271491A / 275178A
Press the Plus (+) or Minus () button to select material thickness for the selected process.
5 Display 6 Adjustment Knobs 7 Power Switch Use switch to turn unit On or Off.
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-2. Welding Parameter Chart − 120V
Ref. 272942-D
OM-272989 Page 31
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-3. Welding Parameter Chart − 240V
OM-272989 Page 32
Ref. 272942-D
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-4. Entering Setup Menu
1
1 Wire/Rod/Tungsten Minus () Button 2 Material Thickness Minus () Button 3 Material Thickness Plus (+) Button 4 Display To enter the setup menu, simultaneously
234
press then release the Wire/Rod/Tungsten Minus () button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button. After entering the setup menu, the Material Thickness light will flash.
To move to the next setup menu, press the Material Thickness Plus (+) button.
Ref. 271491A
To move to the previous setup menu, press the Material Thickness Minus () button.
To exit the setup menu, simultaneously press then release the Wire/Rod/ Tungsten Minus (−) button and the Material Thickness Plus (+) button.
Notes
Work like a Pro!
Pros weld and cut
safely. Read the
safety rules at the beginning of this manual.
OM-272989 Page 33
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-5. Internal Motor 24 Inch Calibration (Menu 1 Of 10)
1 324 5
. The unit’s internal drive motor is calibrated
at the factory. No calibration is needed un­less drive motor or control board is changed.
1 Wire/Rod/Tungsten Minus () Button 2 Material Thickness Plus (+) Button 3 Material Thickness Minus () Button 4 Left Adjustment Knob 5 Right Adjustment Knob Cut wire flush at nozzle. Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to enter the
setup menu. To perform a motor calibration 24 in. run-out
test at 100 IPM, turn left Adjustment knob, and
verify that a check mark appears next to 100 IPM. Wait for the lock symbol to change from unlocked to locked.
Be sure wire is cut flush at nozzle, then trigger the MIG gun. Motor will feed approximately 24 in. of wire through gun.
Cut wire flush at nozzle and measure run-out. If length of run-out is not 24 in., turn left Adjust­ment knob to increase/decrease length of run-out.
Wait for lock symbol to change from unlocked to locked and repeat test.
To perform a motor calibration 24 in. run-out test at 500 IPM, turn right Adjustment knob, and verify that a check mark appears next to 500 IPM.
6-6. Internal Motor Run-In Speed (Menu 2 Of 10)
1 23
Wait for the lock symbol to change from un-
Ref. 271491A
locked to locked. Be sure wire is cut flush at nozzle, then trigger
the MIG gun. Motor will feed approximately 24 in. of wire through gun.
Cut wire flush at nozzle and measure run-out. If length of run-out is not 24 in., turn right Ad­justment knob to increase/decrease length of run-out.
Wait for lock symbol to change from unlocked to locked and repeat test.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and re­lease the Wire/Rod/Tungsten Minus () button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
1 Wire/Rod/Tungsten Minus ()
Button 2 Auto-Set Button 3 Material Thickness Plus (+)
Button Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to
enter the setup menu. To change the runin setting, press
the AutoSet button. Runin is the wire speed prior to the
welding arc being struck. When set to Automatic, the welder deter­mines the optimal runin speed for each start. When set to disabled, the runin speed is the same as the weld wire speed.
To exit the menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/ Tungsten Minus() button and Ma­terial Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
OM-272989 Page 34
Ref. 271491A
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-7. Spoolmatet 24 Inch Calibration (Menu 3 Of 10)
1 23
4
5
1 Wire/Rod/Tungsten Minus ()
Button
2 Material Thickness Plus (+)
Button
3 Material Thickness Minus (−)
Button 4 Left Adjustment Knob 5 Right Adjustment Knob
. Spoolmate 100 and 150 drive
motors are unique to this weld-
ing power source. Motor cali-
bration is necessary any time a
different Spoolmate 100 or 150
is connected to the Multimatic
215.
Connect Spoolmate to unit. Cut wire flush at nozzle. Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to
enter the setup menu. To perform a Spoolmate calibration
24 in. run-out test at 200 IPM, turn left Adjustment knob, and verify that a check mark appears next to 200 IPM.
Wait for the lock symbol to change from unlocked to locked.
Cut wire flush at nozzle and then trigger the Spoolmate.
Spoolmate will feed approximately 24 in. of wire through gun.
Cut wire flush at nozzle and mea­sure run−out.
If wire length is not 24 in., use left Adjustment knob to increase/de­crease length of the run-out.
Wait for the lock symbol to change from unlocked to locked, and repeat the test.
To perform a Spoolmate calibration 24 in. run-out test at 500 IPM, turn right Adjustment knob and verify that a check mark appears next to 500 IPM.
Wait for the lock symbol to change from unlocked to locked.
Cut wire flush at nozzle and then trigger the Spoolmate.
Spoolmate will feed approximately 24 in. of wire through gun.
Cut wire flush at nozzle and mea­sure run−out.
If wire length is not 24 in., use right Adjustment knob to increase/de­crease length of the runout.
Wait for the lock symbol to change from unlocked to locked, and repeat the test.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
Ref. 271491A
OM-272989 Page 35
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-8. Spoolmate Run-In Speed (Menu 4 Of 10)
1 23
1 Wire/Rod/Tungsten Minus ()
Button 2 Auto-Set Button 3 Material Thickness Plus (+)
Button Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to
enter the setup menu. To change the runin setting, press
the AutoSet button. Runin is the speed of the wire prior
to the welding arc being struck. When set to Automatic, the welder
determines the optimal run−in speed for each start. When set to Disabled, the run−in speed is the same as the weld wire
speed. To exit menu, simultaneously press
and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
6-9. Process Logs (Menu 5 Of 10)
1 2
Ref. 271491A
1 Material Thickness Minus (−)
Button 2 Material Thickness Plus (+)
Button 3 Process Select Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to
enter the setup menu. Process Logs menu displays man-
ual time, AutoSet time, weld cy­cles, and AutoSet cycles for the selected process.
To view other processes, use the Process Select buttons to select the desired weld process.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
3
OM-272989 Page 36
Ref. 271491A
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-10. Primary Logs (Menu 6 Of 10)
1 2
1 Material Thickness Minus (−)
Button 2 Material Thickness Plus (+)
Button Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to
enter the setup menu. Primary Logs menu displays power
cycles, 120 volt time, and 240 volt time.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
6-11. Error Logs (Menu 7 Of 10)
1 2
Ref. 271491A
1 Material Thickness Minus (−)
Button 2 Material Thickness Plus (+)
Button Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to
enter the setup menu. Error Logs screen displays welder
overtemperature errors, shorted output errors, shorted trigger er­rors, motor current errors, and stuck electrode errors.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
Ref. 271491A
OM-272989 Page 37
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-12. Factory Reset (Menu 8 Of 10)
1 Material Thickness Minus (−)
Button 2 Material Thickness Plus (+)
Button
1 23
3 Auto-Set Button
. A Factory Reset will reset the
primary logs data, process logs
data, error logs data, selected
process, and all process set-
tings. Motor calibration set-
tings, Spoolmate Calibration
settings, and software informa-
tion will all be retained.
Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to enter the setup menu.
To perform a Factory Reset, press the AutoSet button.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
6-13. Display Software (Menu 9 Of 10)
Ref. 271491A
. Display Software information is
for factory and service use
only.
Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to enter the setup menu.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
OM-272989 Page 38
Ref. 271491A
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
6-14. Control Software (Menu 10 Of 10)
. Control Software information is
for factory and service use
only.
Follow instructions in Section 6-4 to enter the setup menu.
To exit menu, simultaneously press and release the Wire/Rod/Tung­sten Minus (−) button and Material Thickness Plus (+) button, or turn unit off and on.
Notes
Ref. 271491A
OM-272989 Page 39
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
SECTION 7 − MAINTENANCE &TROUBLESHOOTING
7-1. Routine Maintenance
n = Check Z = Change ~ = Clean l = Replace * To be done by Factory Authorized Service Agent
Every 3 Months
l Damaged Or Unreadable Labels
Every 6 Months
~ Inside Unit ~ Clean Drive Rolls
OR
7-2. Overload Protection
l Repair Or Replace Cracked Weld Cable
! Disconnect power
before maintaining.
. Maintain more often
during severe conditions.
Reference
1
Supplementary CB1 protects unit from overload. If
CB1 opens, unit shuts down. Reset supplementary protector.
Protector CB1
OM-272989 Page 40
1
275178A
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
7-3. Changing Drive Roll Or Wire Inlet Guide
1
3
1 Inlet Wire Guide Remove guide by pressing on
barbed area or cutting off one end near housing and pulling it out of hole. Push new guide into hole from rear until it snaps in place.
2 Drive Roll The drive roll includes three
different sized grooves. The text aligned with the drive roll retaining pin indicates the selected groove.
3 Retaining Pin To secure drive roll, locate open slot
and push drive roll completely over retaining pin, then rotate drive roll to desired slot.
. See Section 13-1 for optional
drive rolls.
2
.024 Groove
Table 7-1. Drive Roll Grooves And Wire Type Compatibility
Groove Compatible Wire
.024
.030.035
.030.035 V-Knurled
.030.035 Groove
.030-.035 V-Knurled Groove
.024 Solid Wire .030.035 Solid Wire .030.035 Flux-Core
267893A
OM-272989 Page 41
7-4. Error Messages
Message Error Remedy
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
OvertempPlease wait while the welder cools down.
Shorted triggerRelease 4pin trigger to clear error.
Shorted trigger-Release 8pin trigger to clear error.
Internal temperature of welder has exceeded the maximum limit.
MIG gun or spool gun trigger is engaged on power up.
MIG gun is held during jog for more than 16 feet of wire.
Spool gun is held during jog for more than 10 sec­onds.
MIG gun or spool gun trigger is engaged for more than 1 second after the arc is broken.
After an overtemp error, the MIG or spool gun trig­ger is held after the welder has completed cooling.
MIG gun or spool gun trigger is engaged while the process is changed to Flux Cored or a MIG process.
MIG gun or spool gun trigger lead voltage exceeds 9 volts caused by the electrode being shorted to the trigger lead.
MIG gun or spool gun trigger leads are shorted to­gether.
The 8pin trigger is engage on power up.
The 8pin trigger is engage while the process is changed to TIG LiftArc Remote.
Wait for unit to cool down. If the fan is not running, contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
Release 4pin trigger to clear error.
Fix or replace damaged gun.
Release the 8pin trigger.
Shorted trigger-Release trigger to clear error.
Shorted output-First remove short, then pull trigger to clear error.
Stuck electrode-Free stuck elec­trode to clear error.
Stuck electrode-Free tungsten to clear error.
Motor errorMotor has drawn too much current.
The 4pin or 8pin trigger is held during TIG preflow for more than 10 seconds.
The welding wire came into contact with the workpiece while jogging wire.
MIG gun or spool gun contact tip came into contact with the workpiece while welding.
The weld voltage is less than 10 volts for more than
0.2 seconds while welding.
Output rectifier is damaged.
Control board is damaged.
Stick welding electrode has become stuck in weld puddle and turned output off.
Tungsten electrode has become stuck in weld pud­dle and turned output off.
Tungsten has contacted workpiece for more than 5 seconds without starting an arc.
Too much pressure on pressure adjust knob. Reduce pressure on the pressure adjust knob.
The gun liner is obstructed. Clear obstruction or replace gun liner.
The gun contact tip is obstructed. Clear obstruction or replace contact tip.
The welding wire is entangled. Untangle welding wire.
Release the 4pin or 8pin triggers.
Remove short and pull trigger, or wait 30 seconds to clear error.
Contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
Remove Stick welding electrode from workpiece and output will turn back on after about one second.
Remove the tungsten from workpiece and output will turn back on after about one second.
OM-272989 Page 42
The control board is damaged. Contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
Message RemedyError
Fan error-The fan is running too slow or is damaged.
Thermal errorPrimary thermistor range error.
Thermal errorSecondary ther­mistor range error.
Boost errorCycle power to clear error.
Over voltageCycle power to clear error.
Under voltageCycle power to clear error.
The fan blades are obstructed. Clear obstruction from fan.
The fan wiring harness is disconnected. Reconnect the fan.
The fan is damaged.
The control board is damaged.
The primary circuit thermistor is unplugged. Reconnect the primary circuit thermistor.
The primary circuit thermistor is reading too high or too low for a valid temperature.
The control board is damaged.
The secondary circuit thermistor is unplugged. Reconnect the secondary circuit thermistor.
The secondary circuit thermistor is reading too high or too low for a valid temperature.
The control board is damaged.
The primary boost has not successfully been established.
Primary voltage is above 310 volts. Reduce primary voltage below 310 volts.
The primary voltage is below 90 volts. Increase primary voltage above 90 volts.
Contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
Contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
Contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
Cycle power to clear error. If this error persists af­ter a power cycle, contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
Network errorCommunication between micros has been lost.
Network errorCommunication between boards has been lost.
Cable errorConnect wire feed housing cable to clear error.
Cable errorWire feed housing cable is touching electrode or work.
The two microcontrollers on the control board are no longer communicating.
The wiring harness between the control board and interface board is damaged.
The control board is damaged.
The interface board is damaged.
A process that requires a welding gun to be at­tached to the internal motor is selected, but the wire feed housing cable is not attached to either the pos­itive stud or negative stud of the power source.
The control board is damaged. Contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
A process that does not require a welding gun to be attached to the internal motor is selected, but the wire drive assembly cable is attached to either the positive or negative stud of the power source.
The control board is damaged. Contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. service department.
Cycle power to clear error. If this error persists after a power cycle, contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. ser­vice department.
Cycle power to clear error. If this error persists after a power cycle, contact Miller Electric Mfg. Co. ser­vice department.
Connect wire drive assembly cable to either the positive or negative stud, or select a different process.
Remove wire drive assembly cable from either the positive or negative stud, or select a different process.
OM-272989 Page 43
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
7-5. Troubleshooting
Trouble Remedy
No weld output; unit completely inoperative.
No weld output; unit is on.
Erratic or improper welding arc or output.
Fan not operating. Unit not warmed up enough to require fan cooling.
Stick welding problems: Hard starts; poor welding characteristics; unusual spattering.
TIG welding problems: Wandering arc; hard starts; poor welding characteris­tics; spattering problems.
TIG welding problems: Tungsten electrode oxidizing and not remaining bright after welding.
Place line disconnect switch in On position. Check and replace line fuse(s), if necessary, or reset supplementary protector. Be sure power cord is plugged in and that receptacle is receiving input power. Check and secure loose weld cable(s) into receptacle(s). Check and correct poor connection of work clamp to workpiece. Use proper size and type of weld cable (see your Distributor). Clean and tighten weld connections. Verify electrode polarity; check and correct poor connections to workpiece.
Check for and remove anything blocking fan movement. Have Factory Authorized Service Agent check fan motor and control circuitry. Use proper type and size of electrode.
Verify electrode polarity; check and correct poor connections.
Make sure a remote control is not connected. Use proper type and size of tungsten.
Use properly prepared tungsten.
Verify electrode polarity. Shield weld zone from drafts. Check for correct type shielding gas. Check and tighten gas fittings. Verify electrode polarity.
OM-272989 Page 44
Notes
. A complete Parts List is available at www.MillerWelds.com
OM-272989 Page 45
SECTION 8 − ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
OM-272989 Page 46
Figure 8-1. Circuit Diagram
272984-A
OM-272989 Page 47
SECTION 9 GMAW WELDING (MIG) GUIDELINES
9-1. Typical GMAW (MIG) Process Connections
Regulator/ Flowmeter
Wire Feeder/
Welding Power Source
! Weld current can damage
electronic parts in vehicles.
Disconnect both battery
cables before welding on a
vehicle. Place work clamp as
close to the weld as possible.
Shielding Gas
Gas
9-2. Typical GMAW (MIG) Process Control Settings
1
2
3
1/16 or
0.0625 in.
4
Gun
Workpiece
Work Clamp
GMAW1 201801 (GMAW Only) − Ref. 801909-A
. These settings are guidelines only. Material
and wire type, joint design, fitup, position, shielding gas, etc. affect settings. Test welds to be sure they comply to specifications.
1 Material Thickness Material thickness determines weld parameters. Convert material thickness to amperage (A):
0.001 in. (0.025 mm) = 1 ampere
0.0625 in. (1.59 mm) 0.001 = 62.5 A 2 Select Wire Size See table below. 3 Select Wire Feed Speed (Amperage) Wire feed speed (amperage) controls weld pene-
tration. See table below. 4 Select Voltage Voltage controls height and width of weld bead. Low Voltage: wire stubs into work
High Voltage: arc is unstable (spatter) Set voltage midway between high and low voltage.
Wire Size Amperage Range Recommended Wire Feed Speed Wire Feed Speed*
0.023 in. (0.58 mm) 3090 A 3.5 in. (89 mm) per amp 3.5 x 62.5 A = 219 ipm (5.56 mpm)
0.030 in. (0.76 mm) 40145 A 2 in. (51 mm) per amp 2 x 62.5 A = 125 ipm (3.19 mpm)
0.035 in. (0.89 mm) 50180 A 1.6 in. (41 mm) per amp 1.6 x 62.5 A = 100 ipm (2.56 mpm)
*62.5 A based on 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) material thickness. ipm = inches per minute; mpm = meters per minute
OM-272989 Page 48
9-3. Holding And Positioning Welding Gun
1
2
5
4
. Welding wire is energized when
gun trigger is pressed. Before lowering helmet and pressing trig­ger, be sure wire is no more than 1/2 in. (13 mm) past end of nozzle, and tip of wire is positioned cor­rectly on seam.
3
1 Hold Gun and Control Gun
Trigger 2 Workpiece 3 Work Clamp 4 Electrode Extension (Stickout)
Solid Wire 3/8 to 1/2 in.
(9 to 13 mm)
5 Cradle Gun and Rest Hand on
Workpiece
0-15
90 90
End View of Work Angle Side View of Gun Angle
Groove Welds
9-4. Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape
10
Push
Gun Angles And Weld Bead Profiles
Perpendicular
45
45
End View of Work Angle Side View of Gun Angle
Fillet Welds
0-15
S-0421-A
. Weld bead shape depends
on gun angle, direction of travel, electrode extension (stickout), travel speed, thickness of base metal, wire
10
feed speed (weld current), and voltage.
Drag
Short Normal Long
Electrode Extensions (Stickout)
Slow
Gun Travel Speed
Short Normal Long
Fillet Weld Electode Extensions (Stickout)
Normal Fast
S-0634
OM-272989 Page 49
9-5. Gun Movement During Welding
1 2
3
9-6. Poor Weld Bead Characteristics
. Normally, a single stringer
bead is satisfactory for most narrow groove weld joints; however, for wide groove weld joints or bridging across gaps, a weave bead or multiple stringer beads works better.
1 Stringer Bead Steady
Movement Along Seam
2 Weave Bead Side To Side
Movement Along Seam 3 Weave Patterns Use weave patterns to cover a wide
area in one pass of the electrode.
S-0054-A
1 Large Spatter Deposits 2 Rough, Uneven Bead 3 Slight Crater During Welding 4 Bad Overlap
1
5 Poor Penetration
2
9-7. Good Weld Bead Characteristics
2
4
3
4
3
5
1 Fine Spatter 2 Uniform Bead 3 Moderate Crater During
Welding Weld a new bead or layer for each
1
5
1/8 in. (3.2 mm) thickness in metals being welded.
4 No Overlap 5 Good Penetration into Base
Metal
S-0053-A
S-0052-B
OM-272989 Page 50
9-8. Troubleshooting Excessive Spatter
Excessive Spatter scattering of molten metal particles that cool to solid form near weld bead.
S-0636
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Wire feed speed too high. Select lower wire feed speed.
Voltage too high. Select lower voltage range.
Electrode extension (stickout) too long. Use shorter electrode extension (stickout).
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, undercoating, and dirt from work surface before welding.
Insufficient shielding gas at welding arc. Increase flow of shielding gas at regulator/flowmeter and/or prevent drafts near welding arc.
Dirty welding wire. Use clean, dry welding wire.
Eliminate pickup of oil or lubricant on welding wire from feeder or liner.
Incorrect polarity. Check polarity required by welding wire, and change to correct polarity at welding power source.
9-9. Troubleshooting Porosity
Porosity small cavities or holes resulting from gas pockets in weld metal.
S-0635
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Insufficient shielding gas at welding arc. Increase flow of shielding gas at regulator/flowmeter and/or prevent drafts near welding arc.
Remove spatter from gun nozzle.
Check gas hoses for leaks.
Place nozzle 1/4 to 1/2 in. (6-13 mm) from workpiece.
Hold gun near bead at end of weld until molten metal solidifies.
Wrong gas. Use welding grade shielding gas; change to different gas.
Dirty welding wire. Use clean, dry welding wire.
Eliminate pick up of oil or lubricant on welding wire from feeder or liner.
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, and dirt from work surface before welding.
Use a more highly deoxidizing welding wire (contact supplier).
Welding wire extends too far out of nozzle. Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in. (13 mm) beyond nozzle.
9-10. Troubleshooting Excessive Penetration
Excessive Penetration weld metal melting through base metal and hanging underneath weld.
Excessive Penetration
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Excessive heat input. Select lower voltage range and reduce wire feed speed.
Good Penetration
Increase travel speed.
S-0639
OM-272989 Page 51
9-11. Troubleshooting Lack Of Penetration
Lack Of Penetration shallow fusion between weld metal and base metal.
Lack of Penetration Good Penetration
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Improper joint preparation. Material too thick. Joint preparation and design must provide access to bottom of groove while
maintaining proper welding wire extension and arc characteristics.
Improper weld technique. Maintain normal gun angle of 0 to 15 degrees to achieve maximum penetration.
Keep arc on leading edge of weld puddle.
Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in. (13 mm) beyond nozzle.
Insufficient heat input. Select higher wire feed speed and/or select higher voltage range.
Reduce travel speed.
Incorrect polarity. Check polarity required by welding wire, and change to correct polarity at welding power source.
S-0638
9-12. Troubleshooting Incomplete Fusion
Incomplete Fusion failure of weld metal to fuse completely with base metal or a preceeding weld bead.
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, undercoating, and dirt from work surface before
welding.
Insufficient heat input. Select higher voltage range and/or adjust wire feed speed.
Improper welding technique. Place stringer bead in proper location(s) at joint during welding.
Adjust work angle or widen groove to access bottom during welding.
Momentarily hold arc on groove side walls when using weaving technique.
Keep arc on leading edge of weld puddle.
Use correct gun angle of 0 to 15 degrees.
9-13. Troubleshooting Burn-Through
Burn-Through weld metal melting completely through base metal resulting in holes where no metal remains.
S-0637
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Excessive heat input. Select lower voltage range and reduce wire feed speed.
Increase and/or maintain steady travel speed.
OM-272989 Page 52
S-0640
9-14. Troubleshooting Waviness Of Bead
Waviness Of Bead weld metal that is not parallel and does not cover joint formed by base metal.
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Welding wire extends too far out of nozzle. Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in. (13 mm) beyond nozzle.
Unsteady hand. Support hand on solid surface or use two hands.
9-15. Troubleshooting Distortion
Distortion contraction of weld metal during welding that forces base metal to move.
Base metal moves
in the direction of
the weld bead.
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Excessive heat input. Use restraint (clamp) to hold base metal in position.
S-0641
S-0642
Notes
Make tack welds along joint before starting welding operation.
Select lower voltage range and/or reduce wire feed speed.
Increase travel speed.
Weld in small segments and allow cooling between welds.
OM-272989 Page 53
9-16. Common GMAW (MIG) Shielding Gases
This is a general chart for common gases and where they are used. Many different combinations (mixtures) of shielding gases have been developed over the years. The most commonly used shielding gases are listed in the following table.
Application
Gas
Spray Arc
Steel
Short
Circuiting
Steel
Spray Arc
Stainless
Steel
Short
Circuiting
Stainless
Steel
Spray Arc
Aluminum
Short
Circuiting
Aluminum
Argon All Positions All Positions All Positions
Argon + 1% O
Argon + 2% O
Argon + 5%
CO
2
Argon + 10%
CO
2
Argon + 25%
CO
2
Argon + 50%
CO
2
CO
2
Flat &
2
Horizontal Fillet
Flat &
2
Horizontal Fillet
Flat &
Horizontal Fillet
Flat &
Horizontal Fillet
All Positions
All Positions
All Positions
All Positions
Helium All Positions
Flat &
Horizontal Fillet
Flat &
Horizontal Fillet
All Positions
All Positions
All Positions
All Positions
1
GMAW-P
Argon +
Helium
2
Tri-Mix
1 Heavy Thicknesses 2 90% HE + 7-1/2% AR + 2-1/2% CO
All Positions
1
All Positions
2
OM-272989 Page 54
9-17. Troubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding Equipment
Problem Probable Cause Remedy
Wire feed motor operates, but wire does not feed.
Too little pressure on wire feed rolls. Increase pressure setting on wire feed rolls.
Incorrect wire feed rolls. Check size stamped on wire feed rolls, replace to match
wire size and type if necessary.
Wire spool brake pressure too high. Decrease brake pressure on wire spool.
Wire curling up in front of the wire feed rolls (bird nesting).
Wire feeds, but no gas flows.
Restriction in the gun and/or assembly. Check and replace cable, gun, and contact tip if
Too much pressure on wire feed rolls. Decrease pressure setting on wire feed rolls.
Incorrect cable liner or gun contact tip size. Check size of contact tip and check cable liner length
Gun end not inserted into drive housing properly. Loosen gun securing bolt in drive housing and push gun
Dirty or damaged (kinked) liner. Replace liner.
Gas cylinder empty. Replace empty gas cylinder.
Gas nozzle plugged. Clean or replace gas nozzle.
Gas cylinder valve not open or flowmeter not adjusted. Open gas valve at cylinder and adjust flow rate.
Restriction in gas line. Check gas hose between flowmeter and wire feeder, and
Loose or broken wires to gas solenoid. Have Factory Authorized Service Agent repair wiring.
Gas solenoid valve not operating. Have Factory Authorized Service Agent replace gas
Incorrect primary voltage connected to welding power source.
damaged. Check size of contact tip and cable liner, replace if necessary.
and diameter, replace if necessary.
end into housing just enough so it does not touch wire feed rolls.
gas hose in gun and cable assembly.
solenoid valve.
Check primary voltage and relink welding power source for correct voltage.
Welding arc not stable.
Wire slipping in drive rolls. Adjust pressure setting on wire feed rolls. Replace worn
Wrong size gun liner or contact tip. Match liner and contact tip to wire size and type.
Incorrect voltage setting for selected wire feed speed on welding power source.
Loose connections at the gun weld cable or work cable. Check and tighten all connections.
Gun in poor shape or loose connection inside gun. Repair or replace gun as necessary.
drive rolls if necessary.
Readjust welding parameters.
OM-272989 Page 55
SECTION 10 STICK WELDING (SMAW) GUIDELINES
10-1. Stick Welding Procedure
! Weld current starts when
electrode touches work­piece.
! Weld current can damage
electronic parts in vehicles.
Tools Needed:
Equipment Needed:
Constant Current
Welding Power Source
5
4
2
3
6
1
7
Disconnect both battery cables before welding on a vehicle. Place work clamp as close to the weld as possible.
. Always wear appropriate per-
sonal protective clothing.
1 Workpiece Make sure workpiece is clean be-
fore welding. 2 Work Clamp Place as close to the weld as
possible. 3 Electrode Before striking an arc, insert an
electrode in the electrode holder. A small diameter electrode requires less current than a large one. Fol­low recommendations of the elec­trode manufacturer when setting weld amperage (see Section 10-2).
4 Insulated Electrode Holder 5 Electrode Holder Position 6 Arc Length Arc length is the distance from the
electrode to the workpiece. A short arc with correct amperage will give a sharp, crackling sound. Correct arc length is related to electrode di­ameter. Examine the weld bead to determine if the arc length is cor­rect.
Arc length for 1/16 and 3/32 in. dia­meter electrodes should be about 1/16 in. (1.6 mm); arc length for 1/8 and 5/32 in. electrodes should be about 1/8 in. (3 mm).
7 Slag Use a chipping hammer and wire
brush to remove slag. Remove slag and check weld bead before making another weld pass.
OM-272989 Page 56
stick 2018-01 − 151593
10-2. Electrode And Amperage Selection Chart
ELECTRODE
6010
&
6011
6013
7014
7018
7024
Ni-Cl
308L
DIAMETER
3/32
1/8 5/32 3/16 7/32
1/4 1/16 5/64 3/32
1/8 5/32 3/16 7/32
1/4 3/32
1/8 5/32 3/16 7/32
1/4 3/32
1/8 5/32 3/16 7/32
1/4 3/32
1/8 5/32 3/16 7/32
1/4 3/32
1/8 5/32 3/16 3/32
1/8 5/32
RANGE
AMPERAGE
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
ELECTRODE
6010 6011 6013
7014
7018
7024
NI-CL
308L
*EP = ELECTRODE POSITIVE (REVERSE POLARITY) EN = ELECTRODE NEGATIVE (STRAIGHT POLARITY)
EP EP
EP,EN
EP,EN
EP
EP,EN
EP EP
DC*
AC
HORIZ*
POSITION
ALL ALL ALL
ALL
ALL
FLAT
ALL ALL
PENETRATION
DEEP
MIN. PREP, ROUGH
DEEP
LOW
MED
LOW HYDROGEN,
MED
LOW
LOW LOW
USAGE
HIGH SPATTER
GENERAL
SMOOTH, EASY,
FAST
STRONG
SMOOTH, EASY,
FASTER
CAST IRON STAINLESS
Ref. S-087 985-A
10-3. Striking An Arc
! Weld current starts when elec-
trode touches workpiece.
1 Electrode
1
2
3
1
2
3
2 Workpiece 3 Arc
Scratch Technique
Drag electrode across workpiece like striking a match; lift electrode slightly after touching work. If arc goes out, electrode was lifted too high. If elec­trode sticks to workpiece, use a quick twist to free it.
Tapping Technique
Bring electrode straight down to workpiece; then lift slightly to start arc. If arc goes out, electrode was lifted too high. If electrode sticks to workpiece, use a quick twist to free it.
S-0049 / S-0050
OM-272989 Page 57
10-4. Positioning Electrode Holder
1
90 90
Groove Welds
10-30
1 End View Of Work Angle 2 Side View Of Electrode
Angle
After learning to start and hold an arc, practice running beads of weld metal on flat plates using a full electrode.
2
Hold the electrode nearly per­pendicular to the work, although tilting it ahead (in the direction of travel) will be helpful.
. To produce the best results,
hold a short arc, travel at a uniform speed, and feed the electrode downward at a constant rate as it melts.
1
45
45
Fillet Welds
10-5. Poor Weld Bead Characteristics
1
10-30
2
2
S-0060
1 Large Spatter Deposits 2 Rough, Uneven Bead 3 Slight Crater During Welding 4 Bad Overlap 5 Poor Penetration
4
3
5
S-0053-A
10-6. Good Weld Bead Characteristics
1
OM-272989 Page 58
1 Fine Spatter 2 Uniform Bead 3 Moderate Crater During
Welding
Weld a new bead or layer for each 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) thickness in metals being welded.
4 No Overlap
5234
5 Good Penetration into Base
Metal
S-0052-B
10-7. Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape
Correct Angle
Angle Too Small
Electrode Angle
10 - 30
Drag
. Weld bead shape is affected
by electrode angle, arc length, travel speed, and thickness of base metal.
Angle Too Large
Spatter
Arc Length
Too Short
Travel Speed
Slow
Normal Too Long
Normal Fast
10-8. Electrode Movement During Welding
1
3
S-0061
. Normally, a single stringer
bead is satisfactory for most narrow groove weld joints;
2
however, for wide groove weld joints or bridging across gaps, a weave bead or multiple stringer beads work better.
1 Stringer Bead Steady
Movement Along Seam
2 Weave Bead Side to Side
Movement Along Seam 3 Weave Patterns Use weave patterns to cover a
wide area in one pass of the elec­trode. Do not let weave width ex­ceed 2-1/2 times diameter of electrode.
10-9. Welding Lap Joints
30 Or Less
2
S-0054-A
1 Electrode 2 Single-Layer Fillet Weld Move electrode in circular motion.
30 Or Less
1
3
1
3 Multi-Layer Fillet Weld Weld a second layer when a heavi-
er fillet is needed. Remove slag be­fore making another weld pass. Weld both sides of joint for maxi­mum strength.
S-0063 / S-0064
OM-272989 Page 59
10-10. Welding Groove (Butt) Joints
1
1/16 in.
(1.6 mm)
3
30
1 Tack Welds Prevent butt joint distortion by tack
welding the materials in position before final weld.
Workpiece distortion occurs when heat is applied locally to a joint. One side of a metal plate will curl
2
4
up toward the weld. Distortion will also cause the edges of a butt joint to pull together ahead of the elec­trode as the weld cools.
2 Square Groove Weld 3 Single V-Groove Weld 4 Double V-Groove Weld Materials up to 3/16 in. (5 mm)
thick can often be welded without special preparation using the square groove weld. However, when welding thicker materials it may be necessary to prepare the edges (V-groove) of butt joints to ensure good welds.
The single or double V-groove weld is good for materials 3/16 3/4 in. (5-19 mm) thick. Generally, the single V-groove is used on ma­terials up to 3/4 in. (19 mm) thick and when, regardless of thickness, you can weld from one side only. Create a 30 degree bevel with oxy­acetylene or plasma cutting equip­ment. Remove scale from material after cutting. A grinder can also be used to prepare bevels.
10-11. Welding T-Joints
1
45
Or
2
Less
S-0062
1 Electrode 2 Fillet Weld Keep arc short and move at defi-
nite rate of speed. Hold electrode as shown to provide fusion into the corner. Square edge of the weld surface.
For maximum strength weld both sides of upright section.
3 Multi-Layer Deposits Weld a second layer when a heavi-
er fillet is needed. Use any of the weaving patterns shown in Section
1
10-8. Remove slag before making another weld pass.
2
3
OM-272989 Page 60
S-0060 / S-0058-A / S-0061
10-12. Weld Test
3
2 To 3 in.
(51-76 mm)
1/4 in.
(6.4 mm)
2 1
10-13. Troubleshooting
1 Vise 2 Weld Joint 3 Hammer Strike the weld joint in the direction shown. A good weld
bends over but does not break. If the weld breaks, examine it to determine the cause.
3
2 To 3 in.
(51-76 mm)
2
Porosity small cavities or holes resulting from gas pockets in weld metal.
If the weld is porous (many holes), the arc length was probably too long.
If the weld contains bits of slag, the arc may have been too long or the electrode was moved incorrectly which allowed molten slag to be trapped in the weld. This may happen on a V-groove joint made in several layers and calls for additional cleaning between layers.
If the original beveled surface is visible the material was
1
not fully melted which is often caused by insufficient heat or too fast a travel speed.
S-0057-B
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Arc length too long. Reduce arc length.
Damp electrode. Use dry electrode.
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, slag, and dirt from work surface before
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Amperage too high for electrode. Decrease amperage or select larger electrode.
Arc length too long or voltage too high. Reduce arc length or voltage.
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Insufficient heat input. Increase amperage. Select larger electrode and increase amperage.
welding.
Excessive Spatter scattering of molten metal particles that cool to solid form near weld bead.
Incomplete Fusion failure of weld metal to fuse completely with base metal or a preceeding
weld bead.
Improper welding technique.
Workpiece dirty. Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, slag, and dirt from work surface before
Place stringer bead in proper location(s) at joint during welding.
Adjust work angle or widen groove to access bottom during welding.
Momentarily hold arc on groove side walls when using weaving technique.
Keep arc on leading edge of weld puddle.
welding.
OM-272989 Page 61
Lack Of Penetration shallow fusion between weld metal and base metal.
Lack of Penetration
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Improper joint preparation. Material too thick. Joint preparation and design must provide access to bottom of groove.
Improper weld technique. Keep arc on leading edge of weld puddle.
Insufficient heat input. Increase amperage. Select larger electrode and increase amperage.
Excessive Penetration
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Excessive heat input. Select lower amperage. Use smaller electrode.
Good Penetration
Reduce travel speed.
Excessive Penetration weld metal melting through base metal and hanging underneath weld.
Good Penetration
Increase and/or maintain steady travel speed.
Burn-Through weld metal melting completely through base metal resulting in holes where no metal remains.
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Excessive heat input. Select lower amperage. Use smaller electrode.
Increase and/or maintain steady travel speed.
Waviness Of Bead weld metal that is not parallel and does not cover joint formed by base metal.
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Unsteady hand. Use two hands. Practice technique.
Distortion contraction of weld metal during welding that forces base metal to move.
Base metal moves
in the direction of
the weld bead.
Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Excessive heat input. Use restraint (clamp) to hold base metal in position.
Make tack welds along joint before starting welding operation.
OM-272989 Page 62
Select lower amperage for electrode.
Increase travel speed.
Weld in small segments and allow cooling between welds.
SECTION 11 SELECTING AND PREPARING A TUNGSTEN
FOR DC OR AC WELDING WITH INVERTER MACHINES
gtaw_Inverter_2018-01
Whenever possible and practical, use DC weld output instead of AC weld output.
11-1. Selecting Tungsten Electrode (Wear Clean Gloves To Prevent Contamination Of Tungsten)
A. Select Tungsten Electrode.
. Not all tungsten electrode manufacturers use the same colors to identify tungsten type. Contact the tungsten electrode manufacturer or reference
the product packaging to identify the tungsten you are using.
Amperage Range - Gas Type - Polarity
Electrode Diameter (DCEN) Argon
Direct Current Electrode Negative
(For Use With Mild Or Stainless Steel)
2% Ceriated, 1.5% Lanthanum, Or 2% Thorium Alloy Tungstens
.010 in. (.25 mm) Up to 15 Up to 15 .020 in. (.50 mm) 5-20 5-20
.040 in. (1 mm) 15-80 15-80 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) 70-150 70-150 3/32 in. (2.4 mm) 150-250 140-235
1/8 in. (3.2 mm) 250-400 225-325
5/32 in. (4.0 mm) 400-500 300-400
3/16 in (4.8 mm) 500-750 400-500
1/4 in. (6.4 mm) 750-1000 500-630
Typical argon shielding gas flow rates are 10 to 25 CFH (cubic feet per hour).
Figures listed are a guide and are a composite of recommendations from American Welding Society (AWS).
AC Argon
Unbalanced Wave
(For Use With Aluminum)
B. Electrode Composition.
Tungsten Type Application Notes
2% Cerium (Grey*)
1.52% Lanthanum (Yellow/Blue)
2% Thorium (Red)
Pure Tungsten (Green)
* Color may vary depending on manufacturer, please refer to manufacturer’s guide for color designation.
Good allaround tungsten for both AC and DC welding.
Excellent low amp starts for AC and DC welding.
Commonly used for DC welding, not ideal for AC.
Not Recommended for inverters!
For best results in most applications use a sharpened cerium or lanthanum electrode for AC and DC welding.
OM-272989 Page 63
11-2. Preparing Tungsten Electrode For DC Electrode Negative (DCEN) Welding
Or AC Welding With Inverter Machines
Grinding the tungsten electrode produces dust and flying sparks which can cause injury and start fires. Use local exhaust (forced ventilation) at the grinder or wear an approved respirator. Read MSDS for safety information. Consider using tungsten containing ceria, lanthana, or yttria instead of thoria. Grinding dust from thoriated electrodes contains low-level radioactive material. Properly dispose of grinder dust in an environmentally safe way. Wear proper face, hand, and body protection. Keep flammables away.
1 Grinding Wheel Grind end of tungsten on fine grit, hard
abrasive wheel before welding. Do not use wheel for other jobs or tungsten can become
Radial Grinding
Causes Wandering Arc
Wrong Tungsten
Preparation
1-1/2 To 4 Times
Electrode Diameter
2
Ideal Tungsten Preparation − Stable Arc
4
1
3
15 to 30
contaminated 2 Tungsten Electrode A 2% ceriated tungsten is recommended. 3 Ideal Grind Angle Range: 15 to 30
. 30 degrees is the recommended elec-
trode grind angle.
4 Straight Ground Grind lengthwise, not radial.
causing lower weld quality.
Notes
OM-272989 Page 64
SECTION 12 − GUIDELINES FOR TIG WELDING (GTAW)
Ref. gtaw_Phase_2018−01
12-1. Positioning The Torch
! Grinding the tungsten elec-
trode produces dust and fly­ing sparks which can cause injury and start fires. Use lo­cal exhaust (forced ventila­tion) at the grinder or wear an approved respirator. Read MSDS for safety information. Consider using cerium or lanthanum based tungsten instead of thoriated. Tho­rium dust contains low-level radioactive material. Proper­ly dispose of grinder dust in an environmentally safe way. Wear proper face, hand, and body protection. Keep flam­mables away.
1 Workpiece Make sure workpiece is clean
before welding. 2 Work Clamp Place as close to the weld as
possible. 3 Torch 4 Filler Rod (If Applicable) 5 Gas Cup 6 Tungsten Electrode Select and prepare tungsten
according to Section 11-2.
Guidelines:
The inside diameter of the gas cup should be at least three times the tungsten diameter to provide ade­quate shielding gas coverage. (For example, if tungsten is 1/16 in diameter, gas cup should be a minimum of 3/16 in diameter.
Tungsten extension is the distance the tungsten extends out gas cup of torch.
The tungsten extension should be no greater than the inside diameter of the gas cup.
Arc length is the distance from the tungsten to the workpiece.
1025
2
1
1015
4
3/16 in
Bottom View Of Gas Cup
90
5
3
4
5 6
6
1/16 in
Ref.161892
-
OM-272989 Page 65
12-2. Torch Movement During Welding
Tungsten Without Filler Rod
Welding direction
Form pool Tilt torch Move torch to front
Tungsten With Filler Rod
Welding direction
Form pool Tilt torch Add filler metal
Remove rod
75
75
15
Move torch to front
of pool. Repeat process.
12-3. Positioning Torch Tungsten For Various Weld Joints
Butt Weld And Stringer Bead
of pool. Repeat process.
162002-B
“T” Joint
90
20-40
30
20
15
Lap Joint
70
75
20
75
15
10
Corner Joint
90
75
15
162003 / 0792
OM-272989 Page 66
SECTION 13 PARTS LIST
. A complete Parts List is available on-line at www.MillerWelds.com
13-1. Drive Rolls
For All Feed Head Assemblies
Part No. Wire Diameter - in. (mm)
261157 .024 (.6) and .030/.035 (0.8 and 0.9) and .030/.035 (0.8 and 0.9) (VK Groove)
220179 .024 (.6) and .030/.035 (0.8 and 0.9) (Standard)202926 .030/.035 (0.8 and 0.9) and .045 (1.2 VK Groove)
Optional
13-2. MDX Welding Gun Consumables
See OM-282976 (shipped with this product) for information on replacement consumables for the MDX welding gun.
Notes
OM-272989 Page 67
Notes
Notes
Notes
Warranty Questions?
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Effective January 1, 2019
(Equipment with a serial number preface of MK or newer)
This limited warranty supersedes all previous Miller warranties and is exclusive with no other
LIMITED WARRANTY Subject to the terms and conditions below, Miller Electric Mfg. LLC, Appleton, Wisconsin, warrants to authorized distributors that new Miller equipment sold after the effective date of this limited warranty is free of defects in material and workmanship at the time it is shipped by Miller. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
Within the warranty periods listed below, Miller will repair or replace any warranted parts or components that fail due to such defects in material or workmanship. Miller must be notified in writing within thirty (30) days of such defect or failure, at which time Miller will provide instructions on the warranty claim procedures to be followed. Notifications submitted as online warranty claims must provide detailed descriptions of the fault and troubleshooting steps taken to diagnose failed parts. Warranty claims that lack the required information as defined in the Miller Service Operation Guide (SOG) may be denied by Miller.
Miller shall honor warranty claims on warranted equipment listed below in the event of a defect within the warranty coverage time periods listed below. Warranty time periods start on the delivery date of the equipment to the end-user purchaser, or 12 months after the equipment is shipped to a North American distributor, or 18 months after the equipment is shipped to an international distributor, whichever occurs first.
1. 5 Years Parts — 3 Years Labor * Original Main Power Rectifiers Only to Include SCRs,
Diodes, and Discrete Rectifier Modules
2. 3 Years — Parts and Labor Unless Specified * Auto-Darkening Helmet Lenses (No Labor) (See
Classic Series Exception Below)
* Engine Driven W
(NOTE: Engines are Warranted Separately by the Engine Manufacturer.)
* Insight Welding Intelligence Products * Inverter Power Sources * Plasma Arc Cutting Power Sources * Process Controllers * Semi-Automatic and Automatic Wire Feeders * Transformer/Rectifier Power Sources
3. 2 Years — Parts and Labor * Auto-Darkening Helmet Lenses Classic Series Only
(No Labor) * Auto-Darkening Weld Masks (No Labor) * Fume Extractors − Capture 5, Filtair 400 and Industrial
Collector Series
4. 1 Year — Parts and Labor Unless Specified * AugmentedArc and LiveArc Welding Systems * Automatic Motion Devices * Bernard BTB Air-Cooled MIG Guns (No Labor) * CoolBelt and CoolBand Blower Unit (No Labor) * Desiccant Air Dryer System * Field Options
(NOTE: Field options are covered for the remaining warranty period of the product they are installed in, or for a minimum of one year — whichever is greater.)
* RFCS Foot Controls (Except RFCS-RJ45) * Fume Extractors Filtair 130, MWX and SWX Series * HF Units * ICE/XT Plasma Cutting Torches (No Labor) * Induction Heating Power Sources, Coolers
(NOTE: Digital Recorders are Warranted Separately by the Manufacturer.)
* Load Banks * Motor-Driven Guns (except Spoolmate Spoolguns) * PAPR Blower Unit (No Labor) * Positioners and Controllers * Racks (For Housing Multiple Power Sources) * Running Gear/Trailers * Spot Welders
elder/Generators
guarantees or warranties expressed or implied.
* Subarc Wire Drive Assemblies * TIG Torches (No Labor) * Tregaskiss Guns (No Labor) * Water Cooling Systems * Wireless Remote Foot/Hand Controls and Receivers * Work Stations/Weld Tables (No Labor)
5. 6 Months — Parts * Batteries
6. 90 Days — Parts * Accessories (Kits) * Canvas Covers * Induction Heating Coils and Blankets, Cables, and
Non-Electronic Controls * M-Guns * MIG Guns, Subarc (SAW) Torches, and External
Cladding Heads * Remote Controls and RFCS-RJ45 * Replacement Parts (No labor) * Spoolmate Spoolguns
Miller’s True Blue Limited Warranty shall not apply to:
1. Consumable components; such as contact tips,
cutting nozzles, contactors, brushes, relays, work station table tops and welding curtains, or parts that fail due to normal wear. (Exception: brushes and relays are covered on all engine-driven products.)
2. Items furnished by Miller, but manufactured by others, such as engines or trade accessories. These items are covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, if any.
3. Equipment that has been modified by any party other than Miller, or equipment that has been improperly installed, improperly operated or misused based upon industry standards, or equipment which has not had reasonable and necessary maintenance, or equipment which has been used for operation outside of the specifications for the equipment.
4. Defects caused by accident, unauthorized repair, or improper testing.
MILLER PRODUCTS ARE INTENDED FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL USERS TRAINED AND EXPERIENCED IN THE USE AND MAINTENANCE OF WELDING EQUIPMENT.
The exclusive remedies for warranty claims are, at Miller’s option, either: (1) repair; or (2) replacement; or, if approved in writing by Miller, (3) the pre-approved cost of repair or replacement at an authorized Miller service station; or (4) payment of or credit for the purchase price (less reasonable depreciation based upon use). Products may not be returned without Miller’s written approval. Return shipment shall be at customer’s risk and expense.
The above remedies are F.O.B. Appleton, WI, or Miller’s authorized service facility. Transportation and freight are the customer’s responsibility. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE REMEDIES HEREIN ARE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY. IN NO EVENT SHALL MILLER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOSS OF PROFIT) REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY. ANY WARRANTY NOT PROVIDED HEREIN AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY, GUARANTY, OR REPRESENTATION, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXCLUDED AND DISCLAIMED BY MILLER.
Some US states do not allow limiting the duration of an implied warranty or the exclusion of certain damages, so the above limitations may not apply to you. This warranty provides specific legal rights, and other rights may be available depending on your state. In Canada, some provinces provide additional warranties or remedies, and to the extent the law prohibits their waiver, the limitations set out above may not apply. This Limited Warranty provides specific legal rights, and other rights may be available, but may vary by province.
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Owner’s Record
Please complete and retain with your personal records.
Model Name Serial/Style Number
Purchase Date (Date which equipment was delivered to original customer.)
Distributor
Address
City
State Zip
For Service
Contact a DISTRIBUTOR or SERVICE AGENCY near you.
Always provide Model Name and Serial/Style Number.
Contact your Distributor for:
Welding Supplies and Consumables Options and Accessories Personal Safety Equipment Service and Repair Replacement Parts Training (Schools, Videos, Books) Technical Manuals (Servicing Information
and Parts) Circuit Diagrams Welding Process Handbooks
To locate a Distributor or Service Agency visit www.millerwelds.com or call 1-800-4-A-Miller
Miller Electric Mfg. LLC
An Illinois Tool Works Company 1635 West Spencer Street Appleton, WI 54914 USA
International Headquarters−USA
USA Phone: 920-735-4505 Auto-Attended USA & Canada FAX: 920-735-4134 International FAX: 920-735-4125
For International Locations Visit
www.MillerWelds.com
Contact the Delivering Carrier to:
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS PRINTED IN USA 2019 Miller Electric Mfg. LLC 201901
File a claim for loss or damage during shipment.
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