Millenium slow stick x, x-trainer Assembly Manual

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MillenniumRCpresents…BuildKit
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Wingspan:Approx.42” WingArea:504sq.in. WingLoading:6.71oz/sq.ft.
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The Slow Stick X and X-Trainer airplanes are available either as a “short kit” upgrade to the GWS Slow Stick Electric ARF Park Flyer Airplane Kit ™ or as a complete kit which includes all of the fuselage components. The “short” kit replaces the original Styrofoam wing and tail surfaces of the Slow Stick to a more robust balsa­constructed design, complete with ailerons and a full symmetrical wing, allowing the Slow Stick to become a fully aerobatic model aircraft. This wing and tail are designed to easily attach to your existing stick fuselage.
This build kit can be built either as a Slow Stick X (with the straight wing) or as the X-Trainer (with a dihedral wing). The Slow Stick X is also available as a pre-built and covered ARF.
Adult supervision recommended for children 15 and under. R/C Airplanes should be flown following safety guidelines provided by the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics).
CAUTION: This is not a toy!
Recommendations:
1. Read through each step before starting assembly.
2. After removing all the pieces from packaging, inspect to make sure there are no broken or missing parts.
3. Check off each completed step to help keep from losing your place.
4. Cover the work table with plastic wrap to protect from glue.
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Slow Stick X or X-Trainer Wing/Tail Build Kit Assembly Instructions Rev. 12
List of Provided “Short Kit” Parts:
All laser-cut balsa and plywood parts needed to complete the wing/tail sections.
Disclaimer:
Millennium R/C assumes no
responsibility for any accident or injury
to persons or damage to property.
Additional Items Required:
1. GWS Slow Stick Electric ARF Park Flyer Airplane Kit (used or new)
2. All tools, equipment and materials recommended in GWS Slow Stick Assembly Instruction Manual
3. One or two mini servos for ailerons and hardware for aileron linkage
4. .047 Piano wire for aileron pushrods
5. 5/32” aluminum tubing for rubber band post extenders
6. Cyanoacrylate or CA Glue (thin and thick)
7. Hobby knife
8. 80-grit and 100-grit sandpaper
9. Sanding block
10. Hinge tape (recommend 3M Scotch ¾” Transparent Tape)
11. Tape measure and/or yardstick
12. Square
13. Razor saw
14. A park-flyer type lightweight plastic coveri n g (Ex: Ultracote Lite ™) and any tools recommended in its instructions for application
15. Recommended Motor and speed control (400 style outrunner, 125-200 watts with 20 amp speed control, or equivalent)
16. Battery and Propeller (use what is recommended in instructions for motor)
17. #33 Rubber Bands
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
The Slow Stick X and the X-Trainer are also available as a Build Kit Bundle (complete kit) which includes the following additional items at an additional charge:
1. Slow Stick X Decal or X-Trainer Decal
2. Fuselage Set which includes 10mm square carbon fiber fuselage, pushrod wire, Velcro strap to mount battery, foam tape for mounting receiver, servo mount, battery mount, wing mounts, adjustable pushrod guide, steerable tail gear and necessary screws/hardware for these parts
3. Millennium R/C outrunner motor mount
4. X-Gear carbon fiber landing gear
5. 2 2 ½” foam wheels
6. 2 #2 washers
7. 2 #2-1/4 sheet metal screws (optional for motor mount)
8. 2 #2-3/8” sheet metal screws
9. 4 control horns
10. #33 Rubber bands
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IMPORTANT:
DO NOT GLUE UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO SO!
These instructions have been adapted to include steps to build either the Slow Stick X (straight wing) or the X-Trainer (dihedral wing). Steps which pertain only to the X-Trainer will be labeled as such.
The top of this wing is identified by the installation of the main spar. The main spar is always installed from the TOP. (Fig. 3)
1. Remove all W parts as well as plywood parts P1, P7
and P9 from sheets. Sand away excess material from break-away. If desired may also sand away any laser burn.
2. Trim Part W8 for dihedral or “no dihedral” as
marked on part. Assemble spar crutch (Part W8), Ribs (W1 and W6). (Fig. 1 and 2) NOTE: Because of different wood weights, it is recommended that you divide the two rib sheets (W6) between the two wing halves. This will help to balance the wing.
Figure 3 (SSX)
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3 (X-Trainer)
3. Trim part P1 for dihedral or “no dihedral” as marked
on part. Join together the two wing halves with main spar (P1). (Fig. 3) The main spar should be installed on the trailing side of the spar crutch.
4. Join together parts P7 and P9, as in Fig. 4, and
install between center ribs B1. (Fig. 5). For the X­Trainer, use P5 parts to gauge the bend of P9. Use P7-T for the X-Trainer option.
Figure 4 (SSX)
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Figure 6 (SSX)
Figure 4 (X-Trainer)
5. Install leading edge W2 (Fig. 5)
Figure 5 (SSX)
Figure 6 (X-Trainer)
Figure 5 (X-Trainer)
6. Inspect balsa wood spars for knots and install spars
with knots to the outside edge of the wing. Install 3/16” x 3/16” balsa wood spars so that the two pieces meet in the center of the wing (top and bottom). Again, it’s important not to glue until told to do so! (Fig. 6)
Figure 7
7. Bevel both sides of the trailing edge crutch before
installing. Do not cut tabs until after the trailing edge is beveled. This will keep the part from breaking during beveling process (Fig. 7). Use the provided jig to gauge bevel.
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From this point on, parts are glued, as installed.
11. Install 9/16” strips on leading edge top and bottom
(Fig. 10). Sand square the leading edge so that you have a flat surface flush with Part W2 (Fig. 10) From 1/8” balsa marked “Leading Edge”, make two 19” long strips, and glue them to the leading edge. (Fig. 11)
Figure 8
8. Slide the trailing edge crutch pieces onto the ribs
(Fig. 8). Note picture does not show tabs on trailing edge.
9. Using thin CA glue, tack glue trailing edge to ribs
using provided jig piece to align the trailing edge with the ribs. (Fig. 9) Install end ribs (Parts W7). (See Fig. 13)
Figure 9
10. Using a square, check the square of ribs to the main
spar crutch (Part W8) and begin tack-gluing the ribs to part W8 with thin CA glue. Make sure that 3/16” x 3/16” spars are tightly placed before doing so. It is a good idea to have the wing with the bottom 3/16” x 3/16” spar flat on the table and glue while pushing down on the top 3/16” x 3/16” spar. Once you tack­glue the ribs to part W8 and have verified that the wing is straight, lift the wing off the surface and continue gluing the remaining glue joints with thin CA glue. Be sure to join with a bead of thick CA glue, main spar (Part P1) to 3/16” x 3/16” spars.
Figure 10
Figure 11
12. Remove part P2 from the plywood sheet, sand off
break-aways, and install on top of center ribs. (Fig.
12)
Figure 12 (SSX)
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Figure 12 (X-Trainer)
13. Install ¾” x 1/16” strips on trailing edge top and
bottom (Fig. 13).
14. Install planking using leftover material from
provided 1/16” balsa. (Fig. 12)
Figure 15
16. Remove parts W5- W5-A and assemble as shown in
(Figure 16a) and sand break-aways until smooth. Install wing tips W5, along with braces W9 and W10. (Fig. 16b)
Figure 16a
Figure 13
15. Cut excess leading and trailing edges and spar
material flush with end ribs. Carve and sand leading edge to rounded shape. (Fig 14)
Figure 14
Figure 16b
17. Remove parts P5 from plywood sheet, and sand
break-aways smooth. Flip wing over and carve away excess material from bottom of the leading edge between center ribs. Install Part P5 front wing saddle.. (Fig. 17)
18. Remove Parts P3, P4, P6 and P8 and assemble rear
wing saddle. (Fig. 18) Create a ½” notch in the bottom spars for the Slow Stick fuselage to fit. (Also Fig. 18) Main wing assembly is now complete! You may now sand as desired and cover with light covering of choice. When covering, be sure to leave the bottom area between center ribs open. Use P4-T and P3-T for X-Trainer option.
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19. Join tail surface pieces as shown in Fig. 19.
Figure 17 (SSX)
Figure 17 (X-Trainer)
Figure 19
20. Sand all tail surfaces, round all edges, and taper
leading edges of all control surfaces, including ailerons. (Fig. 20) Cover with light model covering.
Assembly of the control hinges
Hinges are made from hinge tape or 3M Clear Cellophane Tape. The hinge cross-section is shown in Fig. 20. Hinges are done after covering.
Figure 18 (SSX)
Figure 18 (X-Trainer)
Figure 20
Final Build Kit Assembly
1. Tape a length of Scotch tape™ along the rear trailing
edge of the horizontal stabilizer and secure with your finger (either side is fine). Now, flip the stabilizer and place on a work surface. See diagram below:
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2. Now, take the elevator. You will see that the elevator has
a ‘beveled’ edge. This is important in creating the hinge. Ensure that the beveled edge is pointing up, and while holding at a 45° angle, place up the trailing edge of the horizontal stabilizer and secure the hinge tape to the elevator with your finger. See diagrams below:
6. Repeat the steps 1. thru 5 for the rudder.
7. The aileron servo and linkage is mounted as shown in
Fig. 21.
Figure 21
3. Turn the stabilizer assembly over, and carefully fold the
elevator back onto the stabilizer.
4. Tape another length of Scotch tape™ along the bottom
hinge line and secure with your finger.
5. Fold the elevator back to normal position. Test the hinge
by pulling gently on the control surface. Cut off any excess tape overhanging the stabilizer sides.
Figure 22 (SSX)
Figure 22 (X-Trainer)
Tail surfaces are installed using a keyed mount. Use scrap balsa to make a “fill-it” on the top side of the keyed mount to support each side of the vertical stabilizer. (Fig. 23). The vertical and horizontal stabilizers are mounted as illustrated in (Fig. 24).
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Figure 23
8. Flip the wing over so top is up. Cut out hole for servo in
center of wing. Using a sharp hobby knife or razor, cut through the covering and score the break-a-way on both sides until the square comes out easily.
9. Install the servo, adjusting the size of the opening as
needed, with a hobby knife. Drill tiny holes through servo mounts and mount the servo using servo­manufacturer provided screws.
10. Using a hobby knife or rotary tool, clean covering out of
control horn slots on ailerons. Glue the control horns into the slots using thick CA glue.
11. Insert the Z-bend end of the aileron push rod into the
control horn. With the servo control arm disconnected from the servo, slide the two aileron control rods into the two EZ links or servo control linkage of your choice. (NOTE: EZ links are NOT provided in the build kit.) Line up the ailerons so that they are in neutral position, then tighten the screws on the EZ links. Cut excess wire. Wing is complete!
Assembly of the Tail Section
1. Cut away covering from slots on the vertical and
horizontal stabilizer for mounting the tail section mount. Line the tail section mount with the bottom edge of the vertical stabilizer and trace the edge with a marker. It is important to note that the sloped
side of the tail section mount should point forward, towards the front of the airplane. Cut
the plastic covering just inside this area so that the balsa wood there will glue on better. Be careful not to cut into the balsa. Test-fit the two pieces. They should fit snugly.
Figure 24
2. Attach the tail mount to the horizontal stabilizer
using thin CA glue, being careful to check it is square.
3. Choose which side of the rudder and elevator you
want to put the control horn on (either works fine). Insert control horn into pre-cut slots in opposite sides of rudder and elevator, using thin CA glue to secure. NOTE: GWS control horns also work in these slots
.
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Fuselage Assembly (not included in “short kit”)
1. Use the existing GWS parts from your GWS Slow
Stick™ or use the parts from our X-Fuse set.
2. Use CA glue to attach fuselage joiner to one end of
the shorter fuselage stick (tail end).
3. Slide one end of the longer fuselage stick into the
joiner and attach with provided screw. Cut excess off end of screw and file down sharp edges. See image below:
7. Feed the long wire push rod through the push rod
guide and through the guide holes in the rear wing saddle, so that the “Z-bend” is at the tail section. Repeat on both sides.
8. Install the servos, as per servo manufacturer
instructions, using servo manufacturer-provided hardware. DO NOT SCREW any of the parts in yet. See picture below:
4. Slide the push rod guide onto the tail end of the
fuselage. Then slide the rear wing saddle mount onto the front end of the fuselage, approximately 15 ½” down the stick. DO NOT SCREW IN YET.
5. Slide the two servo mounts down about an inch from
the rear wing saddle mount. Now slide the front wing saddle mount, approximately 5 ½” down from the front.
6. Slide the battery mount, onto the fuselage,
approximately 1” – ½” from the front. DO NOT glue or screw in any of these plastic parts yet, as they are in temporary positions. See following diagram:
Final Assembly
1. Attach the “Z-bend” end of the long control rods
into the middle hole of each one of the tail section control horns. Feed the control rods through the rod guides on the fuselage and then slide the tail section on to the fuselage. See diagram below:
2. Drill two small holes on the bottom center of the
horizontal stabilizer. Use the #2 3/8 screws to fasten the fuselage to the tail assembly. Holes should be about ½” from leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer and 1 ¼” from the trailing edge of the horizontal stabilizer. Do not damage the wood when tightening. Use provided #2 washers (not shown in picture) Please refer to next picture.
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Balancing & final fuselage assembly
Balancing the aircraft: The center of gravity for this wing is the main spar. Do NOT add weight to balance the aircraft. It is important that the plastic wing mounts be movable at this point. Install all hardware, including your battery and move the wing forward or aft until the aircraft is balanced.
In order to balance this model, a ‘dry’ assembly of the fuselage is performed. The model is then balanced and finally secured with CA glue. Follow the steps below to balance the model and finish assembly.
1. Temporarily mount motor, radio gear, battery and
other hardware as per manufacturer instructions to prepare the plane to be balanced. If using X-Gear, tape them into place temporarily. Do not mount landing gear until told to do so. (Front wing saddle needs to be movable during balancing procedure) Attach speed control to top of front battery mounts, using rubber bands.
2. Start out with the front wing saddle approximately 5
inches from the front of the fuselage stick. Attach wing to wing saddle with rubber bands. AFTER
THE WING HAS BEEN SECURED WITH BANDS, CHECK THE ALIGNMENT OF THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER TO THE MAIN WING. THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT FINAL FLYING RESULT OF THIS AIRPLANE.
3. Attach battery and speed control with provided
Velcro strap to the front most end of the fuselage.
4. Adjust components as you attempt to balance plane
without moving wing back first. Wing should be within 5 to 6” from the front of the stick. Hold plane at wing’s spar to balance. Balance point can be pushed back as desired.
IN THE
5. Once balanced, without moving any of the black
parts, VERY CAREFULLY remove the wing.
6. Drill a small hole with a #56 drill into the rear wing
saddle. Use one of the screws from the fuselage kit to permanently mount to the fuselage stick.
7. NOTE: If using X-Gear, may attach after plane is
balanced, following instructions in kit. Then double-check balance.
8. Attach rudder and elevator linkage to the servos.
9. If using your existing GWS fuselage this step would
be necessary. Installing Rubber Band Post Extenders: One minor design flaw in the original
Slow Stick is that the rubber band posts are too short. Using 5/32 aluminum tubing, cut 4 3/8” long pieces. (Some kits may come with these already cut). Use thick CA glue and glue them to the existing rubber band posts of the original Slow Stick wing saddles. Make sure you do not leave sharp edges that can cut the rubber bands. I like to fill the tube with thick CA and leave a bead at the top of the tube. If you do not have a tubing cutter, you can use an X­acto knife in a rolling action to cut the tubing. Our new X-Fuse eliminates the need for rubber band post extenders.
10. Re-attach wing to airplane and set control throws to
maximum. NOTE: Aileron differential is built into this design.
a. Ailerons 25° b. Elevator 25° c. Rudder at maximum
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Main Wing Decal (not included in “short kit”)
1. Cut excess material from decal before removing the
backing.
2. Remove the protective backing to expose the
adhesive.
3. Add about 3 drops of dish soap to 2 pints of clean
water. Put it in a spray bottle and spray the back of the decal.
4. Slide the decal into position and squeegee the excess
water from under the decal.
5. Allow the decal to dry overnight.
First flight: Be sure all controls are set correctly. Take­off should be at half throttle with recommended power plant. Climb to a higher altitude and adjust trims as needed. When landing, be sure to land softly, as the original GWS landing gear is not extremely rigid. You should find that this aircraft has a very low stall rate and is capable of most acrobatics. Happy flying!
Enjoy Your New Millennium R/C
Slow Stick X or X-Trainer!
If you should find a part missing or damaged, or have
any questions about assembly, please contact us at the
address below:
Millennium R/C
12859 Lower River Blvd. Orlando, FL 32828
Phone: 407-208-9745
Fax: 866-799-2372
E-mail: Service@millenniumrc.com
For updates and tips, visit the
Slow Stick X or X-Trainer Build Thread on RC Groups:
www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=646592
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