This document is aimed at users of Milestone XProtect Smart Client.
This document provides detailed descriptions of Milestone XProtect Smart Client installation,
configuration, and use. It furthermore provides a number of targeted “how-to” examples, guiding
users through completing common tasks in Milestone XProtect Smart Client.
Note that depending on the type of Milestone XProtect surveillance system you connect to,
depending on your user rights, and depending on your role in your organization, some features in
the Milestone XProtect Smart Client may not be available to you. Ask your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt.
Tip: If you know that your surveillance system administrator has already configured the
necessary views for you, you may skip parts of this manual: After installing (page 12) and logging
in to your Smart Client (page 14), you can proceed straight to this manual’s chapters about
viewing live and recorded video (on page 54 and 71 respectively). Consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt.
Information for Milestone XProtect Transact Users
If your organization uses the Milestone XProtect Transact add-on solution for handling loss
prevention through video evidence combined with PoS or ATM transaction data, it will be possible
to view video together with time-linked transaction data in the Smart Client.
Viewing of transaction data in the Smart Client is not covered in this manual. If you require such
information, please refer to the separate documentation for Milestone XProtect Transact available
from www.milestonesys.com
.
SC36-um-4(f1)-060209
www.milestonesys.com Target Audience for this Document
XProtect is a registered trademark of Milestone Systems A/S.
Microsoft
All other trademarks mentioned in this document are trademarks of their respective owners.
Disclaimer
This document is intended for general information purposes only, and due care has been taken in
its preparation.
Any risk arising from the use of this information rests with the recipient, and nothing herein should
be construed as constituting any kind of warranty.
Milestone Systems A/S reserve the right to make adjustments without prior notification.
All names of people and organizations used in this document’s examples are fictitious. Any
resemblance to any actual organization or person, living or dead, is purely coincidental and
unintended.
®
and Windows® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
www.milestonesys.com Copyright, Trademarks and Important Information
The Smart Client provides remote users with extremely
feature-rich access to the surveillance system.
The Smart Client must be installed locally on the remote
user’s computer.
What Can You Do with Your
Smart Client?
With the Smart Client, you are able to:
• View live videos from cameras on the surveillance system.
• Browse recordings from cameras on the surveillance system with a selection of advanced
navigation tools, including a highly intuitive timeline browser.
• Use two-way audio: From the Smart Client you can listen to live recordings from
microphones attached to cameras, and talk live to audiences through loudspeakers
connected to cameras. This way you can interact directly with your audiences. You can of
course also listen to audio recordings when browsing recorded video. Note that audio is
only available when connecting to selected Milestone surveillance systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information.
• Create and switch between an unlimited number of views, each able to display images from
up to 64 cameras from multiple servers at a time (depending on the type of Milestone
surveillance system you connect to). Views can be placed in private groups (only accessible
by the user who created them) or in groups shared with other users.
• Use views, private as well as shared, on any computer that has a Smart Client installed.
• Create special views for widescreen monitors.
• Use multiple screens as well as floating windows for displaying different views
simultaneously.
• Quickly substitute one or more of a view’s cameras with other cameras.
• View images from several cameras, one after the other, in a single camera position (a so-
called carousel).
• View images from selected cameras in greater magnification and/or higher quality in a
designated hotspot.
• Receive and send images through Milestone XProtect Matrix.
• Include HTML pages and static images (e.g. maps or photos) in views.
• Control PTZ (Pan/Tilt/Zoom) and fisheye (360° view) cameras.
• Use digital zoom on live as well as recorded images.
• Manually activate triggered events.
• Manually activate external outputs (e.g. sirens or lights).
• Use sound notifications for attracting attention to detected motion or events.
• Get quick overviews of sequences with detected motion.
• Get quick overviews of detected alerts or system events.
• Quickly search selected areas of camera images for motion (also known as Smart Search).
• Skip gaps during playback of recordings.
• Configure and use several different joysticks.
• Print images, with optional comments.
• Copy images for subsequent pasting into word processors, e-mail, etc.
• Export recordings (e.g. for use as evidence) in AVI (movie clip), JPEG (still image) and
Milestone surveillance system database formats. The AVI and database formats can include
audio.
• Use pre-configured as well as customizable keyboard shortcuts to speed up common
actions.
• Select between a number of language versions, independent of language used on main
surveillance system.
Note: Some of the above features may require certain user rights. Some of the above features
may only be available if supported by the surveillance system; see Surveillance System Differences
on page 100 for more information.
How Can User Rights Affect Your Use of the Smart
Client?
The rights of individual users are specified centrally by the surveillance system administrator. The
rights of an individual user will determine the user’s ability to use the Smart Client’s features.
Basically, the surveillance system administrator is able to restrict a user’s rights to the following:
• Access to the Smart Client
• Access to each of the Smart Client’s tabs: Live, Browse, and Setup
• Ability to use features on the Smart Client’s tabs
• Ability to create views (views determine the way in which images from one or more
The ability to use various features of the Smart Client may therefore vary considerably from user to
user. Ask your surveillance system administrator if in doubt about your user rights.
System Requirements
Operating System Microsoft® Windows® 2008 Server (32 bit or 64 bit*), Windows
Server 2003 (32 and 64* bit), Windows Vista
64* bit), Windows Vista Enterprise (32 bit or 64* bit) or Windows
Vista Ultimate (32 bit or 64* bit), Windows XP Professional (32 bit or
64 bit*).
* Running as a 32 bit application.
®
CPU Intel
RAM Minimum 512 MB (1 GB recommended for large views, 1 GB
Network Ethernet, 100 Mbit or higher recommended.
Graphics Adapter AGP or PCI-Express, minimum 1024×768 (1280×1024
Hard Disk Space 100 MB free.
Software Microsoft .NET 2.0 Framework, and DirectX 9.0 or newer.
Tip: To check which DirectX version is installed on a computer, click Start, select Run..., and
type dxdiag. When you click OK, the DirectX Diagnostic Tool window will open; version information
is displayed near the bottom of its System tab. If your computer requires a DirectX update, the
latest versions of DirectX are available from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/
The Smart Client must be installed on your computer before you are able to use it.
Typically, you download the Smart Client from the surveillance system server, then install it on
your computer. Alternatively, your surveillance system administrator may ask you to install the
Smart Client from a CD (see page 13).
In some organizations, your surveillance system administrator will be able to install the Smart
Client on your computer through the network, in which case you will not have to perform any
installation yourself.
Download and Installation from Server
To download and install the Smart Client from the surveillance system server, do the following:
1. Verify that your computer meets the Smart Client’s system requirements (see page 11).
2. Open an Inte rnet Explorer browser (version 6.0 or later), and connect to the surveillance
system server at the URL or IP address specified by your system administrator. When you
are connected to the surveillance system server, you will see a welcome page.
3. On the welcome page, select your required language in the menu in the top right corner.
Then go to the welcome page's Smart Client Installers section, and click the required Smart
Client language version link.
Example: Selecting welcome page language and r equired Smart Client language
version. Number of available languages may be different in your organization.
My welcome page is different, why? The illustration shows the type of welcome
page that most users are likely to see. Other versions of the welcome page also exist:
If you see this type of welcome page, go to the welcome page's XProtect Smart Client section, and click the Download and Install XProtect Smart Client Locally
link.
If you see this type of welcome page, click the Install the XProtect Smart Client
link.
www.milestonesys.com Page 12 Installing the Smart Client
4. Dependi n g on your security settings, you may receive one or more security warnings when
clicking the link (Do you want to run or save this file?, Do you want to run this software? or
similar; exact wording depends on your browser version). When this is the case, accept the
security warnings (by clicking the Run button or similar; exact button names depend on
your browser version).
5. The Sm art Client setup wizard begins. In the wizard, click Next, and follow the installation
instructions.
Installation from CD
To install the Smart Client from a CD, do the following:
1. Verify that your computer meets the Smart Client’s system requirements (see page 11).
2. Insert the surveillance system software CD, wait for a short while, select required
language, then click the Install Milestone XProtect Smart Client link.
Tip: Depending on your security settings, you may receive one or more security
warnings when clicking the link (Do you want to run or save this file?, Do you want to run this software? or similar; exact wording depends on your browser version). When this is
the case, accept the security warnings (by clicking the Run button or similar; exact button
names depend on your browser version).
3. When the installation wizard starts, click Next to continue the installation and follow the
steps in the installation wizard.
For System Administrators Only: Silent
Installation
For surveillance system administrators, it is possible to deploy the Smart Client to users’ computers
using tools such as Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS).
Such tools let administrators build up databases of hardware and software on local networks. The
databases can then—among other things—be used for distributing and installing software
applications, such as the Smart Client, over local networks.
For more information of silent installation (when available), see the separate documentation for
your surveillance system server software.
www.milestonesys.com Page 13 Installing the Smart Client
Logging in to the Smart Client is very straightforward. So is the initial configuration of the Smart
Client upon your first login; in fact, configuration may in some cases not be required at all.
To log in to the Smart Client, do the following:
1. Double-click the Smart Client shortcut on your desktop.
If no Smart Client desktop shortcut is available, select the Smart Client from
Windows’ Start menu (exactly how you do this is determined by where and
how you have installed the Smart Client on your computer, but you would
typically select Start > All Programs > Milestone XProtect Smart Client > Smart Client).
2. A splash screen is displayed while the Smart Client loads; this typically takes a few seconds
only.
3. The Smart Client login window appears:
4. Specify your login information in the following fields:
•Server address: Type the URL or IP a
specified by your surveillance system
administrator.
Internet connections may use different ports
for different purposes. Therefore, the URL or
IP address may include a port number
(example: 123.123.123.123:80, where :80
indicates the port number).
Tip: If you have logged in before, you
may simply select the required server from
the Server address list.
•Authentication: Select between different methods of authentication (i.e. the process
of verifying that you are who you claim you are).
Note: Not all Milestone surveillance systems support the use of all three authentication
methods; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information.
Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt about which authentication
method to use.
oWindows authentication (current user) with which you will be authenticated
through your current Windows login, and do not have to specify any user name or
password. This is the Smart Client’s default authentication method, i.e. the method
which is automatically used unless you select another method.
oWindows authentication with which you will be authenticated through your
Windows login, but you will need to type your Windows user name and password.
oBasic authentication, with which you must specify a special user name and
password for accessing the surveillance system. This method can only be used with
selected Milestone surveillance systems.
ddress
www.milestonesys.com Page 14 Logging In to the Smart Client
•User name: Only required if the authentication method Windows authentication or
Basic authentication is selected. If using Windows authentication, type your Windows
user name. If using Basic authentication, type your surveillance system user name as
specified by your surveillance system administrator. The user name is case-sensitive,
i.e. there is a difference between typing, for example, amanda and Amanda.
•Password: Only required if the authentication method Windows authentication or Basic
authentication is selected. If using Windows authentication, type your Windows
password. If using Basic authentication, type your surveillance system password
exactly as specified by your surveillance system administrator.
• Remember password: When using Windows authentication or Basic authentication,
you have the option of selecting Remember password, in which case you can simply
click Connect the next time you want to log in.
Note: Depending on your type of organization and work environment, security
restrictions may apply. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt about
whether it is safe to use this feature.
•Auto-login: If selected, you will automatically be logged in to the Smart Client, when
you log in to Windows. For some authentication methods, the Remember password
check box must be selected in order for the auto-login feature to be available.
Note: Depending on your type of organization and work environment, security
restrictions may apply. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt about
whether it is safe to use this feature.
When ready, click Connect.
Tip: If a problem or other issue occurs during login, you will receive an error message;
see Login Error Messages on page 16 for more information.
5. Only relevant if you have logged in before; if logging in for the first time, move to step 6. The Smart Client will ask you if you want to keep the view(s) you last used.
Your options are:
•Main View: If the check box is selected, the
view you last used in the Smart Client’s main
window will be restored. If you clear this check
box, no view will initially be displayed, in which
case you must select the required view
yourself.
•Detached Views: Available when connecting to selected Milestone surveillance
systems only, and only if you used views in detached windows the last time you
were logged in on the computer in question (see Using Multiple Windows on page
94 for more information). If you select this check box is selected, the views you
last sent to Primary Display, secondary displays and floating windows will be
restored.
6. After a short wait, the Smart Client window will open. The Smart Client window has three
tabs: Live, Browse and Setup.
The Live tab is used for viewing live video, the
Browse tab is used for browsing recorded video,
and the Setup tab is used for configuring the
Smart Client. Depending on your user rights, you may not be able to access all three tabs.
www.milestonesys.com Page 15 Logging In to the Smart Client
If you have logged in for the first time, you need to determine whether any views exist.
Views determine how video from cameras are displayed in the Smart Client, and are thus
required in order to be able to use the Smart Client.
One or more views may already have been created for you, or you may need to create
views yourself. Read more about views, including how to determine if any views have
already been created for you, in Views on page 20.
Logging In on Different Computers
Your user settings are stored centrally on the surveillance system server. This means that your
login can be used on any computer that has a Smart Client installed.
If You Get a Login Error Message
If a problem or other issue occurs during login to the Smart Client, you will see one of the following
error messages:
Error Message Description
You do not have access to
any part of the application
(live, browse or setup).
Please contact the system
administrator.
Failed to connect.
Maximum number of
clients are already
connected.
Failed to connect. Please
check the server address.
Issue: You currently have no access rights to any part of the
Smart Client, therefore you cannot log in to the Smart Client.
What to do: Consult your surveillance system administrator,
who will be able to change your access rights if required.
Issue: The maximum number of remote access clients
allowed to connect to the surveillance system server
simultaneously has been reached.
What to do: If possible, wait for a while before connecting
again. If access to the surveillance system is urgent, contact
your surveillance system administrator who may be able to
extend the allowed number of simultaneously connected
clients.
Issue: It was not possible to connect to the surveillance
system server at the specified server address.
What to do: Verify that you have typed the correct server
address. Bear in mind that the http:// prefix as well as a port
number is typically required as part of the server address
(example: http://123.123.123.123:80, where :80 indicates
the port number). Consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt.
Failed to connect. Please
check the username and
password.
www.milestonesys.com Page 16 Logging In to the Smart Client
Issue: It was not possible to log in to the Smart Client with
the specified user name and/or password.
What to do: Verify that you have typed your user name
correctly, then re-type your password to ensure it does not
contain errors. Bear in mind that user names as well as
passwords may be case sensitive (i.e. there is a difference
between typing Amanda and amanda). Consult your
surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
New Client Available.
Update is recommended /
Update is required.
The new version can be
downloaded from ...
Issue: A new version of the Smart Client is available.
This message is typically accompanied by information about
whether an update is recommended or whether it is a
requirement (for example due to recently introduced features
not working in your current Smart Client version).
The message will typically also contain information about
where to download the new version from.
What to do: Follow the advice given in the message. Consult
your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
www.milestonesys.com Page 17 Logging In to the Smart Client
1. Click the Show Application Menu button in the right side of the Smart Client’s top bar.
2. From the menu, select Language, then the required language.
Tip: If the language you require is not available, you may be able
to install a language pack; see Getting Further Language Versions below.
3. The Smart Client must be restarted in order for the change to take effect. Close your Smart
Client, then log in again to use the new language version.
Getting Further Language Versions
If you would like to be able to select from more language versions in your Smart Client, you will
often be able to install so-called language packs. Example: You have an English-language version
of the Smart Client, but you would like to be able to view your Smart Client in Spanish as well. To
allow this, you install a Spanish language pack on your computer. Typically, you download
language packs from the surveillance system server, and then install them on your computer.
Alternatively, your surveillance system administrator may ask you to install language packs from a
CD.
Note: The language packs option is only available when connecting to selected surveillance
systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100. Even for surveillance systems which
support language packs, the choice of downloadable language packs may vary from organization to
organization; some organizations may not provide any language packs for download. Consult your
surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
How to Download and Install a Language Pack
1. Open an Inte rnet Explorer browser (version 6.0 or later), and connect to the surveillance
system server at the URL or IP address specified by your system administrator. When you
are connected to the surveillance system server, you will see a welcome page..
2. On the welcome page, select your required language in the menu in the top right corner.
Then go to the welcome page's Smart Client Language Packs section, and click the required
language pack link.
Example: Selecting welcome
page language and required
language pack. The number
of available languages may
be different in your
organization.
My welcome page is different, why? If your organization
uses certain surveillance system versions, the welcome page
looks differently (see small examples to the right). In that case,
language packs are not available.
3. Dependi n g on your security settings, you may receive one or more security warnings (Do
you want to run or save this file?, Do you want to run this software? or similar; exact
wording depends on your browser version). When this is the case, accept the security
warnings (by clicking Run or similar; exact button names depend on your browser version).
4. The language pack is self-extracting: Once the language pack is downloaded, it will extract
and install itself on your computer. When ready, you will see a confirmation dialog in the
required language. In this example, we installed a Spanish language pack:
You can now select the new language in your Smart Client as described on page 18.
www.milestonesys.com Page 19 Logging In to the Smart Client
The way in which images from one or more cameras
are displayed in the Smart Client is called a view.
A view may contain video from up to 64 cameras,
depending on the surveillance system to which you
connect. A Smart Client can handle an unlimited
number of views, allowing you to switch between video
from various collections of cameras.
The illustration to the right provides an example of a
Smart Client displaying a view, in this case with video
from six different cameras (view is highlighted in red
frame).
In order to help you maintain an easy overview when
you navigate between various views in your Smart Client, all views are placed in folders called
groups. A group can contain any number of views and, if required, subgroups.
Difference between Private and Shared Views
Views can be private or shared:
• Private views can only be accessed by the user who created them.
• Shared views allow many Smart Client users to share the same views. This is possible since
all views are stored on the surveillance system server. Depending on the type of surveillance
system you connect to, shared views can simply be shared by all Smart Client users, or
access to selected shared views can be given to selected groups of Smart Client users.
Before you create any views, it is important that you are sure about the difference between private
and shared views—not least because a number of shared views may already exist for Smart Client
users in your organization.
If you already know that shared views exist, and that you have access to them,
you can start using your Smart Client straight away. See Viewing Live Video on page
54 and Viewing Recorded Video on page 71 for more information.
When you have access to shared views, creating further views in your Smart Client will not be
necessary unless you want to supplement the shared views with private views of your own.
If you want to create views yourself, for example if no shared views are available in your
organization, the Smart Client’s Setup tab lets you create groups and views, and specify which
cameras should be included in each view. See Setup of Views on page 22 for more information.
Note: The way shared views work varies slightly depending upon which type of Milestone
surveillance system you connect to; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for details.
Tip: You can use your views, private as well as shared, on any computer that has a Smart
Client installed. This is because information about your views is stored centrally on the surveillance
system server, as part of your user login information.
Typically, your surveillance system administrator will have told you if you have access to shared
views. Alternatively, to quickly determine whether any shared views are available, do the following:
Note: This method requires that your user rights permit you to access the Smart Client’s Live tab
and/or Browse tab. Most users will have access to at least one of these tabs.
1. Go to the Smart Client’s Live or Browse tab.
2. On the Live or Browse tab, look at the Views section:
Example only; arrow indicates location of Views
section
3. The Views section will always contain a top-level folder called Private. The Private top-level
folder is for accessing private views; its content depends entirely upon which views—if
any—you have created for yourself.
Any other top-level folders in the Views section are for accessing shared views. The names
of such other top-level folders depend entirely upon what has been configured on the
surveillance system server.
The fact that the Views section contains one or
more top-level folders for accessing shared views
does not in itself guarantee that shared views are
actually available. To verify if any shared views are
available under the top-level folders, expand the
folders like in the example to the right.
In the example there is a Private top-level folder
as well as two top-level folders (called Building A
and Building B) for accessing shared views. One of
these, the Building A folder, has been expanded to
reveal that six shared views are available. Note
that the six shared views have been grouped into
three logical groups.
You create and manage views on the Smart Client’s Setup tab. Depending on your user rights, you
may be able to create and edit the following types of views:
• Private and shared
• Private, but not shared
• Shared, but not private
• Neither private, nor shared (in which case you simply rely on shared views created by
others)
Typically only a few people in an organization are able to create and edit shared views.
For example, the surveillance system administrator may create and maintain a number of shared
views: When relevant Smart Client users log in, the shared views will automatically be available to
them, and they will basically not need to create further views unless they want their own private
views.
Checking which Views You Are Able to Create and
Edit
To quickly determine which types of views your user rights permit you to create and edit, do the
following:
1. Select any of the Smart Client’s tabs.
2. Look at the Views section: You are abl e to create and edit views under the top-level folders
(Shared and Private) if the top-level folders are not marked by a padlock icon.
If a top-level folder is marked by a padlock icon, it is protected: You can still use any views
under the top-level folder, but you cannot create new views or edit existing views under it.
Example only; folders may have different names in
your version.
Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt about your user rights.
Creating Private Views
Note: Views are created on the Smart Client’s Setup tab. Particular user rights may be required in
order to access the Setup tab.
To create your first private view, you first create a group under the Setup tab’s Private top-level
folder, then create the required view within the group.
4. A new view is created under the group you selected. The new view carries the default name
New View plus an indication of the selected layout:
5. Overwrite the default name with a view name of your choice.
You are now able to add cameras to the view.
Tip: For information about adding content (cameras, etc.) to views, see How to Add
Content to Views on page 27.
Tip: A group can contain an unlimited number of views. You may also create any
number of subgroups if required.
Creating Shared Views
Note: Views are created on the Smart Client’s setup tab. Particular user rights may be required in
order to access the Setup tab and in order to be able to create shared views. When creating a
shared view, bear in mind that depending on their user rights not all users may have access to all
cameras on the surveillance system.
Note: Due to the large amount of new features in recent Smart Client versions, views created in
Smart Client version 3.0 or later will not work in previous versions of the Smart Client. If creating
shared views, it is thus important that the users with whom you wish to share the views also use
Smart Client version 3.0 or later.
To create your first shared view, you first create a group under the required shared top-level
folder, then create the required view within the group. If you have created shared views before,
you may create the new view in an existing group, or you may create a new group for the view.
Creating a Group
To create a group under a shared top-level folder, do the following on the Setup tab:
1. In the Setup tab’s Views section, select the Shared top-level folder (in this example, the
required folder is simply called Shared).
Tip: For information about adding content (cameras, etc.) to views, see How to Add
Content to Views on page 27.
Tip: A group can contain an unlimited number of views. You may also create any
number of subgroups if required.
Assigning Shortcut Numbers to Views
On the Setup tab, you are able to assign shortcut numbers to views. Shortcut numbers allow users
to select views using the Smart Client’s standard keyboard shortcuts (see page 97). To assign a
shortcut number to a view, do the following:
Note: Illustrations used in the following are examples only; top-level folders may have different
names in your version.
1. In the Setup tab’s Views section, select the required view:
2. Specify the required shortcut number in the
Shortcut field, and press ENTER on your
keyboard:
3. The speci f ied shortcut number will now appear in
brackets in front of the view’s name:
This will also be the case on the Live and Browse tabs, allowing users to quickly find a
view’s shortcut number.
To rename a view or group, do the following on the Setup tab:
1. Select the required view or group in the Views section.
2. Click the Rename button:
3. Overwri te the existing group name with a new name of your choice.
Deleting Views or Groups
IMPORTANT: Deleting a group will delete all views and any subgroups within the group as well.
To delete a view or group, do the following on the Setup tab:
1. Select the required view or group in the Views section.
2. Click the Delete button:
You will be asked to confirm that you want to delete the selected view or group.
How to Add Content to Views
Once you have created views (see page 22), you are able to add content to the views. Content can
be video from individual cameras, carousels for viewing images from alternating cameras in a
single view position, a hotspot for viewing selected camera images in high quality, static images
(such as .gif, .jpeg, etc.), HTML pages, or Milestone XProtect Matrix-triggered video.
Adding Individual Cameras
To add a camera to a view, do the following:
1. In the Setup tab’s Views section, select the required view. When you select a view, the
layout of the selected view is outlined in the main section of the Smart Client window.
Layout of selected view is outlined in main section
(indicated in red frame in this example)
click the plus sign
plus sign next to the required server to view a
list of available cameras.
next to Cameras, then the
3. Select the required camera from the list, and
drag the camera to the required position in the
view.
When you have dragged a camera to a position in the view, an image from the camera
will—provided a connection can be established—appear in the selected position. If a
connection cannot be established, for example if the surveillance system’s recording server
is not running, the name of the camera will be displayed in the selected position.
When the camera position is selected, you are able to specify its properties in the Setup
tab’s Properties section; see Adjusting Camera Properties on page 36 for detailed
information.
4. Repe at for each camera required in the view.
Tip: If you want to use all of the cameras under a server, you may simply drag the
required server link to the view; this will automatically place all of the server’s cameras in
the view from the selected position onwards. Make sure a sufficient number of positions are
available in the view.
Tip: You can easily change which cameras are included in your view: Either clear an
individual camera position by clicking the clear button , then drag another camera to the
cleared position, or simply overwrite a position by dragging a different camera to the
position.
Adding Carousels
A carousel is used for displaying images from several cameras, one after the other, in a single view
position. You are able to specify which cameras to include in the carousel as well as the interval
between camera changes.
Note: Fisheye cameras (special 360° view cameras) cannot be included in a carousel.
To add a carousel to a view, do the following on the Setup tab:
1. Drag the System Overview section’s Carousel l ink to the required position in the view.
When you release the mouse button over the required position, the Carousel Setup window
opens.
Tip: Note that the position gets a thin green
border. The green border indicates that the position is
used for a carousel; the green border will also be
evident when using the view on the Browse and Live
tabs.
2. In the Carousel Setup window, specify which cameras
to include in the carousel by selecting required
cameras in the left part of the window, then clicking
the Add button to add the selected cameras to the list
in the right part of the window.
3. If required, move cameras up and down in the list to determine the sequence in which
cameras will appear in the carousel.
4. Define the amount of time for which each camera should be displayed in the carousel;
either with a common default, or individually for each camera.
5. Click OK to close the Carousel Setup window.
6. Make sure that the required position in the view is selected, then go to the Properties
section in the left part of the Setup tab.
In the Properties section, specify the following settings for the carousel:
•Image Quality: The setting—which will apply for all cameras included in the
carousel—determines the quality of the images when viewed, but also affects
bandwidth usage. If your Smart Client is used over the internet, over a slow
network connection, or if for other reasons you need to limit bandwidth use, image
quality can be reduced on the server side by selecting e.g. Low or Medium.
When selecting a reduced image quality, images are re-encoded on the server to a
JPEG format along the following lines:
o Full: The default setting, providing the full quality of the original image.
o SuperHigh (for megapixel): Re-encoding to an image output wi dth of 640
pixels (VGA) and a JPEG quality level of 25%.
oHigh: Re-encoding to an image output wi dth of 320 pixels (QVGA) and a
JPEG quality level of 25%.
oMedium: Re-encoding to an image output width of 200 pixels and a JPEG
quality level of 25%.
oLow: Re-encoding to an image output width of 160 pixels and a JPEG
quality level of 20%.
Image height will scale according to the width and the aspect ratio of the original
image.
Your image quality selection will apply for JPEG as well as MPEG. For MPEG,
however, only keyframes will be re-encoded.
Note: When viewing live video, you can double-click a carousel (or any other
camera position in a view) to enlarge it (see page 58 or 72). When you do this,
video from cameras included in the carousel is by default displayed in full quality,
regardless of your image quality selection. This default cannot be overridden for
carousels.
Note: While using a reduced image quality helps limit bandwidth use, it will—due
to the need for re-encoding images—use additional resources on the surveillance
system server.
•Frame Rate: Lets you select a frame rate for the carousel. Select between
Unlimited (default), Medium, or Low. The setting will apply for all cameras included
in the carousel. The effect of your selection can be illustrated by the following
table:
Effect Unlimited Medium Low
JPEG Send all frames Send every 4th
MPEG (I-frame)Send all frames Send all frames Send all frames
MPEG (P-frame)Send all frames Do not send any
Example: If you set the Frame Rate option to Low in your Smart Client, and your
surveillance system administrator has configured a camera to feed JPEG images at
a frame rate of 20 frames per second, you will experience an average of 1 frame
per second when viewing video from the camera in the carousel. If your
administrator had configured a camera with a feed as low as 4 frames per second,
you would, with Frame Rate set to Low in your Smart Client, experience an average
of 0,2 frames per second when viewing video from the camera in the carousel.
•Maintain Image Aspect Ratio: If check box is selected, the cameras’ original
image aspect ratio will be maintained; this will provide you with non-distorted
images, but may lead to black bars appearing above/below images.
If check box is cleared, images will be stretched to fit the carousel; this may lead to
slightly distorted images, but you will avoid any black bars appearing around the
images. The setting will apply for all cameras included in the carousel.
Tip: If you later want to edit settings in the Carousel Setup window, select the required
carousel position in the view, then click the Properties section's Carousel Setup button.
Tip: You are able to use several carousels in a single view.
frame
frames
Send every 20th
frame
Do not send any
frames
Adding Hotspots
With a hotspot, users will be able to select a camera in the view, and view enlarged and/or higher
quality images from the selected camera in the view’s hotspot.
For the hotspot you would usually select a one of the view’s larger positions, for example the large
position in a 1+7 view:
The fact that you can view enlarged images in the hotspot is not in itself what makes the hotspot
useful; you can enlarge any image in a view by double-clicking the image. What makes the hotspot
useful is that with a hot spot you can use a low image quality and/or frame rate for cameras in the
view’s regular positions and a high image quality and/or frame rate for the hot spot.
Then, only when users select a camera for viewing in the hotspot will it be displayed in high quality
and/or high frame rate. This can really help you save bandwidth on the remote connection.
To add a hotspot to a view, do the following on the Setup tab:
1. Drag the System Overview section’s Hotspot link to the required position in the view.
2. Rel ease the mouse button over the required position.
Tip: Note that the position gets a thin orange border. The orange border indicates that
the position is used for a hotspot; the orange border will also be evident when using the
view on the Browse and Live tabs.
Thin orange border indicates hotspot
3. When the hotspot posi tion is selected, you are able to specify its properties in the Setup
tab’s Properties section:
•Image Quality: The setting determines the quality of the images when viewed,
but also affects bandwidth usage. If your Smart Client is used over the internet,
over a slow network connection, or if for other reasons you need to limit bandwidth
use, image quality can be reduced on the server side by selecting e.g. Low or
Medium.
When selecting a reduced image quality, images are re-encoded on the server to a
JPEG format along the following lines:
o Full: The default setting, providing the full quality of the original image.
o SuperHigh (for megapixel): Re-encoding to an image output wi dth of 640
pixels (VGA) and a JPEG quality level of 25%.
oHigh: Re-encoding to an image output wi dth of 320 pixels (QVGA) and a
JPEG quality level of 25%.
oMedium: Re-encoding to an image output width of 200 pixels and a JPEG
quality level of 25%.
oLow: Re-encoding to an image output width of 160 pixels and a JPEG
quality level of 20%.
Image height will scale according to the width and the aspect ratio of the original
image.
Your image quality selection will apply for live as well as recorded video, and for
JPEG as well as MPEG. For MPEG, however, only keyframes will be re-encoded
when viewing live video, whereas all images will be re-encoded when viewing
recorded video.
Note: When viewing live video, you can double-click a carousel (or any other
camera position in a view) to enlarge it (see page 58 or 72). When you do this,
video from cameras included in the carousel is by default displayed in full quality,
regardless of your image quality selection. If you want to make sure that the
selected image quality also applies when enlarged, select the Keep when maximized box, located immediately below the Image Quality setting.
Note: While using a reduced image quality helps limit bandwidth use, it will—due
to the need for re-encoding images—use additional resources on the surveillance
system server.
•Frame Rate: Lets you select a frame rate for the hotspot. Select between
Unlimited (default), Medium, or Low. The setting will apply for all cameras included
in the carousel. The effect of your selection can be illustrated by the following
table:
Effect Unlimited Medium Low
JPEG Send all frames Send every 4th
MPEG (I-frame)Send all frames Send all frames Send all frames
MPEG (P-frame)Send all frames Do not send any
Example: If you set the Frame Rate option to Low in your Smart Client, and your
surveillance system administrator has configured a camera to feed JPEG images at
a frame rate of 20 frames per second, you will experience an average of 1 frame
per second when viewing video from the camera in the hotspot. If your
administrator had configured a camera with a feed as low as 4 frames per second,
you would, with Frame Rate set to Low in your Smart Client, experience an average
of 0,2 frames per second when viewing video from the camera in the hotspot.
•Maintain Image Aspect Ratio: If check box is selected, the cameras’ original
image aspect ratio will be maintained; this will provide you with non-distorted
images, but may lead to black bars appearing above/below images.
If check box is cleared, images will be stretched to fit the hotspot; this may lead to
slightly distorted images, but you will avoid any black bars appearing around the
images. The setting will apply for all cameras displayed in the hotspot.
frame
frames
Send every 20th
frame
Do not send any
frames
Adding Static Images
Static images can be used in views for a variety of purposes: for company logos, for including floor
plans or maps in the view, for including photos of wanted persons, etc.
The illustration to the left provides an example of a
map graphic inserted into a view.
To add a static image to a view, do the following on
the Setup tab:
1. Drag the System Overview section’s Image li
to the required position in the view.
nk
2. Release the mouse button over the required
position.
When you release the mouse button, you are
able to select the required static image file.
Adding HTML Pages
Static images can be used in views for a variety of purposes: for including company web pages,
navigation pages, online map services, link collections, e-learning pages, etc.
The illustration to the right provides an example of a
company web page inserted into a view.
Tip: When an imported HTML page contains links,
it is highly recommended that the links have the
target=‘blank’ attribute (example: <a
href="otherwebpage.htm" target="blank">Link</a>).
This will make the links open in separate windows,
which will help you avoid losing view of the Smart
Client window itself due to a link opening a web page
in the same browser window as the Smart Client.
To add an HTML page to a view, do the following on
the Setup tab:
1. Drag the System Overview section’s HTML Page link to the required position in the view.
When you release the mouse button over the required position, the Open URL window
opens.
2. In the Open URL window’s Open fiel d, type the URL of
the required HTML page (example:
http://www.mywebsite.com/mywebpage.htm).
- or If the HTML page is stored locally on your computer, specify its location on your computer
(example: C:\myfiles\mywebpage.htm), or click the Browse... button to browse for the
required HTML page.
3. Click the OK button.
Changing the Properties of an HTML Page
Once an HTML page is added to a view, you are able to change its properties by doing the
following:
1. On the Setup tab, select the i m ported HTML page in the view. Properties of the selected
HTML page will appear in the Setup tab’s Properties section.
2. Change the requi r ed property:
•Url: Click the New button to specify a n
URL or location of the required HTML
page.
•Scaling: Select the required scaling of t
HTML page. The optimal scaling depe
entirely on the content of the imported
HTML page and how you want to display
it.
As a rule of thumb, with a high scaling value, e.g. 1280×1024, text on the HTML
page will appear relatively small, and a considerable amount of content will be
visible without the need for scrolling. With a low scaling value, e.g. 320×200, text
on the HTML page will appear relatively large, and a relatively small amount of
content can be displayed without the need for scrolling.
Examples of the same HTML page viewed with different
scaling values
•Enable HTML scripting: Select only if the HTML page is a custom-made HTML
page to be used for navigating or triggering features inside the Smart Client itself
(see examples of such custom-made HTML pages in Using an HTML Page for Smart Client Navigation on page 46).
If selected, a client script required for navigating and controlling a number of
features inside the Smart Client will be added to the HTML page. For HTML pages
which are not going to be used for such purposes, the client script cannot be used,
and may even cause the HTML page to malfunction.
•Hide toolbar: By default, a simple navigation bar with is inserted
above each imported HTML page. The navigation bar has four
buttons; from left to right the buttons are Back, Forward, Refresh and Home. If you
do not want the navigation bar, you can hide it by selecting Hide toolbar.
Adding Matrix Content
Note: The ability to add Matrix content to views is available when connecting to selected Milestone
surveillance systems only; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information.
Milestone XProtect Matrix is an integrated product that allows distributed viewing of live video from
any camera on any monitor on a network operating with selected Milestone surveillance systems.
With a typical Matrix configuration, live images are automatically presented on the required
monitor when defined events occur, for example when movement is detected, or when another
user wishes to share important live images.
Provided Matrix has been configured on the surveillance system server, you are able to include
Matrix content in your Smart Client views. Thus, when particular events occur, or another user
wishes to share important occurrences with you, live images from particular cameras will
automatically appear in your views’ Matrix positions.
Which events or cameras are used in the Matrix setup depends entirely on the surveillance system
server’s Matrix configuration, or on what other users wish to share with you; you are not able to
control this in the Smart Client. However, you are able to add Matrix content to as many view
positions as required. This way you are able to watch live video from several Matrix-triggered
sources at the same time.
If you create a view with several Matrix positions, the positions are always ranked. When the first
image stream is received, Matrix automatically presents the image stream in the primary Matrix
position in your view. When the next image stream is received, a first-in-first-out principle begins
to apply: Matrix quickly transfers the previously received image stream to your view’s secondary
Matrix position, and presents the latest image stream in your view’s primary Matrix position, and
so on. This way, you can always watch the latest image stream, while maintaining the last few
previously received image streams in your view as well.
The positions’ ranking is applied automatically: the first Matrix position you add to the view will
automatically be the view’s primary Matrix position, the next one you add will automatically be the
secondary one, etc. If required, you can manually change the Matrix positions’ ranking in the Setup
tab’s Properties section.
To add Matrix content to a view, do the following on the Setup tab:
1. Drag the System Overview section’s Matrix link to the required position in the view.
2. Rel ease the mouse button over the required position. Note that the position gets a thin
blue border. The blue border indicates that the position
is used for Matrix content; the blue border will also be
evident when using the view on the Browse and Live
tabs.
3. When the Matrix position is selected, you are able to
specify its properties in the Setup tab’s Properties
section:
•Image Quality: The setting determines the
quality of the images when viewed, but also
affects bandwidth usage.
If your Smart Client is used over the internet, over a slow network connection, or if
for other reasons you need to limit bandwidth use, image quality can be reduced on
the server side by selecting e.g. Low or Medium.
When selecting a reduced image quality, images are re-encoded on the server to a
JPEG format along the following lines:
o Full: The default setting, providing the full quality of the original image.
o SuperHigh (for megapixel): Re-encoding to an image output wi dth of 640
pixels (VGA) and a JPEG quality level of 25%.
oHigh: Re-encoding to an image output wi dth of 320 pixels (QVGA) and a
JPEG quality level of 25%.
oMedium: Re-encoding to an image output width of 200 pixels and a JPEG
quality level of 25%.
oLow: Re-encoding to an image output width of 160 pixels and a JPEG
quality level of 20%.
Image height will scale according to the width and the aspect ratio of the original
image.
Your image quality selection will apply for live as well as recorded video, and for
JPEG as well as MPEG. For MPEG, however, only keyframes will be re-encoded
when viewing live video, whereas all images will be re-encoded when viewing
recorded video.
Note: When viewing live video, you can double-click a carousel (or any other
camera position in a view) to enlarge it (see page 58 or 72). When you do this,
video from cameras included in the carousel is by default displayed in full quality,
regardless of your image quality selection. If you want to make sure that the
selected image quality also applies when enlarged, select the Keep when maximized box, located immediately below the Image Quality setting.
Note: While using a reduced image quality helps limit bandwidth use, it will—due
to the need for re-encoding images—use additional resources on the surveillance
system server.
•Frame Rate: Lets you select a frame rate for the Matrix position. Select between
Unlimited (default), Medium, or Low. The setting will apply for all cameras included
in the Matrix position. The effect of your selection can be illustrated by the
following table:
Effect Unlimited Medium Low
JPEG Send all frames Send every 4th
MPEG (I-frame)Send all frames Send all frames Send all frames
MPEG (P-frame)Send all frames Do not send any
Example: If you set the Frame Rate option to Low in your Smart Client, and your
surveillance system administrator has configured a camera to feed JPEG images at
a frame rate of 20 frames per second, you will experience an average of 1 frame
per second when viewing video from the camera in the Matrix position. If your
administrator had configured a camera with a feed as low as 4 frames per second,
you would, with Frame Rate set to Low in your Smart Client, experience an average
of 0,2 frames per second when viewing video from the camera in the Matrix
position.
•Maintain Image Aspect Ratio: If check box is selected, the cameras’ original
image aspect ratio will be maintained; this will provide you with non-distorted
images, but may lead to black bars appearing above/below images.
If check box is cleared, images will be stretched to fit the Matrix position; this may
lead to slightly distorted images, but you will avoid any black bars appearing
around the images. This setting will apply for all cameras displayed in the selected
Matrix position.
•Matrix Window: Lets you change the Matrix position’s ranking. 1 is the primary
position in which images from the latest event are always shown, 2 is the
secondary position in which images from the previously detected event are always
shown, 3 is the tertiary position in which images from the event detected before
the event in position 2 are always shown, and so on.
The selected number cannot be higher than the total number of Matrix positions in
the view: If the view only contains one Matrix position, the position must have
number 1; if the view contains, for example, four Matrix positions, they must be
numbered from 1 to 4.
•Connection Settings...: Button only available when the view’s Matrix position 1 is
selected; other Matrix positions in the view inherit the connection settings specified
for position 1. Clicking the Connection Settings... button lets you specify the TCP Port and Password used when transferring Matrix-triggered images from the
surveillance server to the Smart Client view.
By default, the TCP port used for Matrix is 12345; consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt about which port number or password to use.
4. Repeat if more Matrix positions are required in the view.
frame
frames
Send every 20th
frame
Do not send any
frames
Adding Other Content
On some surveillance systems, you may be able to add more types of content to views in your
Smart Client. This may be the case if your organization uses add-on products for increasing the
capabilities of its surveillance system. One example of an add-on product is Milestone XProtect
Transact, which is used for tracking transactions from cash registers, ATMs, etc. linked with video
recordings. Information about how to add such special content to views in your Smart Client will be
available in the documentation for the add-on product. Consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt
Adjusting Camera Properties
In the Setup tab’s Properties section, you are able to adjust
a number of settings for individual cameras. To adjust a
camera’s properties, select the required camera in the view
(the selected position will be indicated by a bold border),
then make the adjustments in the Properties section.
Camera Name
The Camera Name field displays the name of the selected
camera. The field is read-only.
Image Quality & Keep When
Maximized
The setting determines the quality of the images when
viewed, but also affects bandwidth usage.
If your Smart Client is used over the internet, over a slow
network connection, or if for other reasons you need to limit
bandwidth use, image quality can be reduced on the server
side by selecting e.g. Low or Medium.
When selecting a reduced image quality, images from the selected camera are re-encoded to a
JPEG format on the surveillance system server before being sent to the Smart Client. Re-encoding
takes place along the following lines:
• Full: The default setting, providing the full quality of the original image.
• SuperHigh (for megapixel): Re-encoding to an image output width of 640 pixels (VGA)
and a JPEG quality level of 25%.
•High: Re-encoding to an image output width of 320 pixels (QVGA) and a JPEG quality level
of 25%.
•Medium: Re-encoding to an image output width of 200 pixels and a JPEG quality level of
25%.
•Low: Re-encoding to an image output width of 160 pixels and a JPEG quality level of 20%.
Height will scale according to the width and the aspect ratio of the original image.
Your image quality selection will apply for live as well as recorded video, and for JPEG as well as
MPEG. For MPEG, however, only keyframes will be re-encoded when viewing live video, whereas all
images will be re-encoded when viewing recorded video.
Note: While using a reduced image quality helps limit bandwidth use, it will—due to the need for
re-encoding images—use additional resources on the surveillance system server.
Tip: You can quickly reduce the bandwidth usage for all cameras in the view by reducing the
image quality for a single camera, then clicking the Apply To All button.
Keep When Maximized
When viewing live or recorded video, you can double-click a particular camera position in a view to
enlarge it (see page 58 or 72). When you do this, video from the camera is by default displayed in
full quality, regardless of your image quality selection.
If you want to make sure that the selected image quality also applies when enlarged, select the
Keep when maximized box, located immediately below the Image Quality setting.
Frame Rate
Lets you select a frame rate for the camera. Select between Unlimited (default), Medium, or Low.
The effect of your selection can be illustrated by the following table:
Effect Unlimited Medium Low
JPEG Send all frames Send every 4th
frame
MPEG (I-frame)Send all frames Send all frames Send all frames
MPEG (P-frame)Send all frames Do not send any
frames
Example: If you set the Frame Rate option to Low in your Smart Client, and your surveillance
system administrator has configured the camera to feed JPEG images at a frame rate of 20 frames
per second, you will experience an average of 1 frame per second when viewing video from the
camera on your Smart Client’s Live tab. If your administrator had configured a camera with a feed
as low as 4 frames per second, you would, with Frame Rate set to Low in your Smart Client,
experience an average of 0,2 frames per second when viewing video from the camera on your
Smart Client’s Live tab.
Send every 20th
frame
Do not send any
frames
Fisheye Split Mode
Available only if the selected camera is
a fisheye camera. Fisheye is a
technology that allows creation and
viewing of 360-degree panoramic
images.
The Smart Client supports up to four
different viewpoints from a single
fisheye camera. The Fisheye Split M
list lets you select the required spilt
mode:
•One by One lets you view a
single viewpoint.
•Two by Two lets you view four different viewpoints at a time.
When viewed on any of the Smart Client’s tabs, the fisheye camera will appear as specified, with
either one or four viewpoints from the same image. The illustration provides an example of Two by Two: The Live tab displays four different viewpoints from a single fisheye camera. In the example,
the fisheye camera’s four viewpoints are enlarged for clarity.
Tip: When viewing different viewpoints from a fisheye camera on the Live or Browse tabs, you
are able to navigate each viewpoint independently by clicking inside each viewpoint, or by using
the buttons in the Live or Browse tabs’ PTZ Control sections.
Maintain Image Aspect Ratio
If the check box is selected, images will not be stretched to fit the size of the camera position.
Rather, images will be displayed with the aspect ratio (height/width relationship) with which they
have been recorded.
When viewing images with their original aspect ratio, you may see horizontal or vertical black bars
appearing around the images from some cameras.
If the check box is cleared, images will be stretched to fit the position in the view; this may lead to
slightly distorted images, but you will avoid any black bars appearing around the images.
Example: The same image viewed with Maintain Image AspectRatio selected (left) and cleared (right)
Update on Motion
If selected, the camera’s images will only be updated on the Smart Client’s Live tab when motion is
detected.
Depending on the camera’s motion detection sensitivity (configured on the surveillance system
server) this can help reduce CPU usage significantly.
If the camera’s images are only updated on motion, users will see the message No motion together
with a still image in the camera’s view position until motion is detected.
Sound on Motion Detection
When images from the camera are viewed on the Live tab, it is possible to get a simple sound
notification when motion is detected.
• Always off: Do not use sound notifications on detected motion.
• Always on: Play a sound notification each time motion is detected on the camera.
Will I receive lots of sound notifications? If you select Always on, the amount of motion-
related sound notifications you are likely to receive will depend on the motion detection sensitivity
of the camera in question. If motion detection for the camera is highly sensitive, you may at times
receive very frequent sound notifications. The camera’s motion detection sensitivity is configured
on the surveillance system server; consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt. If
you select sound notifications for more than one camera, you may also hear more notifications—
again depending on the cameras’ motion detection sensitivity.
Tip: By default, the Smart Client uses a simple sound file for its sound notifications. The sound
file, called Notification.wav, is located in the Smart Client installation folder, typically C:\Program Files\Milestone\Milestone Smart Client. If you want to use another .wav file as your notification
sound, simply name the required file Notification.wav and place it in the Smart Client installation
folder instead of the original file. The file Notification.wav is used for event as well as motion
detection notifications; it is not possible to use different sound files for different cameras or to
distinguish between event and motion detection notifications.
Sound on Event
When images from the camera are viewed on the Live tab, it is possible to get a simple sound alert
when events related to the selected camera occur.
Note: This feature is only available if using your Smart Client with certain Milestone surveillance
systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100. Even when using your Smart Client
with a surveillance system supporting this feature, being able to use this feature requires that
notifications on events have been configured on the surveillance system server. Consult your
surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
• Always off: Do not use sound alerts when events related to the camera occur.
• Always on: Play a sound alert each time an event related to the camera occurs.
What is an event? An event is a predefined incident occurring on the surveillance system.
Depending on the surveillance system’s configuration, events may be caused by input from
external sensors connected to cameras, by detected motion, by data received from other
applications, or manually through user input. Events are used by the surveillance system for
triggering actions. Typically, most events on the surveillance system are generated automatically.
For example, detected motion can be defined as an event which in turn triggers an action, such as
recording on a camera.
Will I receive lots of sound notifications? If you select Always on, the amount of event-
related sound notifications you are likely to receive will depend on the nature and number of
events related to the camera in question. Events are configured on the surveillance system server;
consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt. If you select sound notifications for
more than one camera, you may also hear more notifications—again depending on the surveillance
system’s event configuration.
Tip: By default, the Smart Client uses a simple sound file for its sound notifications. The sound
file, called Notification.wav, is located in the Smart Client installation folder, typically C:\Program Files\Milestone\Milestone Smart Client. If you want to use another .wav file as your notification
sound, simply name the required file Notification.wav and place it in the Smart Client installation
folder instead of the original file. The file Notification.wav is used for event as well as motion
detection notifications; it is not possible to use different sound files for different cameras or to
distinguish between event and motion detection notifications.
Apply to All
The Apply To All button lets you quickly apply the camera settings for the selected camera to all
cameras in the view.
Your user settings, including information about your views, are stored centrally on the surveillance
system server.
This means that you are able to use your views, private as well as shared, on any computer that
has a Smart Client installed, provided you log in to the Smart Client with your own user name and
password.
System Changes May Affect Views
From time to time your system administrator may make changes to camera or user properties on
the surveillance system server. When this is the case, such changes will take effect in the Smart
Client the first time you log in after the changes were made.
Such changes may occasionally require you to re-create your views. Ask your system administrator
if in doubt.
Note: Even though joystick control is supported for a large number of PTZ cameras, not all PTZ
cameras may be joystick-controlled. Refer to the release note for information about joystick
support for cameras.
When a new joystick is detected by the Smart Client, a default PTZ (Pan/Tilt/Zoom) configuration
for the joystick is added automatically. However, you are able to customize the setup for all
joysticks attached to the computer running the Smart Client.
1. Click the Show Application Menu button in the right side of the Smart Client’s top bar.
2. From the menu that appears, select Joystick Setup. The Joystick Setup window appears.
3. Select the required joystick in the Selected Joystick list. The axes and buttons available on
the selected joystick will be listed in the Axis Setup and Button Setup sections respectively.
4. In the Axis Setup section, specify settings for
the available axes. With a joystick, you are
typically able to navigate camera images
three-dimensionally, along three axes: an Xaxis, a Y-axis, and a Z-axis, where the Z-a
refers to the depth (zoom) level.
xis
•Invert: By default, a PTZ camera
will move to the right when you
move the joystick to the right along
the X-axis, move up when you move the joystick towards you along the Y-axis, etc.
By selecting Invert, you are able to change this to the opposite. You are thus able
to freely determine whether the camera should, for example, move up or down
when you move the joystick towards you and away from you respectively.
•Absolute: By default, joystick control takes place based on a relative positioning
scheme. This means that moving a joystick will move the joystick-controlled object
based on the object’s current position rather than based on any fixed position. By
selecting Absolute, you are able to change this and use an absolute rather than a
relative positioning scheme.
• Action: Lets you select the required action for an axis: Camera PTZ Pan, Camera
PTZ Tilt, Camera PTZ Zoom, or No action.
•Preview: Lets you quickly test the effect of your selections. When you have
selected an action for the axis you want to test, simply move the joystick along the
required axis to view the effect, indicated by a movement of the dark blue bar.
www.milestonesys.com Page 42 Further Configuration
When previewing your selections, consider adjusting the joystick’s deadzones. Deadzones
determine how much the joystick handle should be allowed to move before information is
sent to the camera. Ideally, a joystick handle should be completely vertical when not used,
but many joystick handles lean at a slight angle. Without a deadzone, the slight slant could
cause cameras to move when it is not required.
•PAN / TILT: Lets you
specify required
deadzone for the
joystick’s pan and tilt
functions. The further
you drag the slider to the
right, the larger the
deadzone becomes, and
the more you will have to
move the joystick handle
before information is s
to the camera. Dragg
the slider to its leftmost
position will effectively
disable the deadzone;
typically recommend
for high-precision
joysticks only. Use the
preview to test the effec
of your deadzone
settings.
ent
ing
ed
t
•ZOOM: Lets you specify
required deadzone for the
joystick’s zoom function.
Works similarly to the
PAN / TILT deadzone control.
5. In the Button Setup section, specify an action for each required joystick button. You select
the required action in the Action column.
Tip: To quickly verify that you are configuring the required button, simply press the
required button on the joystick. When the button is pressed, a dark blue color will appear
in the Button Setup section’s Preview column for the button in question.
Example of deadzone: When you move the joystick
handle outside the deadzone, the PTZ camera will begin
to move. The further out you move the handle, the
quicker the camera typically moves.
Disabling Joystick Use
To disable the use of joysticks on your Smart Client, select the Joystick Setup window’s Disable all
joysticks check box.
Joystick Setup Tied to User Login on Particular Computer
Unlike your views, which are simply tied to your user login and can therefore be used on any
computer with a Smart Client, your joystick setup will be tied to your user login as well as to the
specific computer on which you configured the joystick setup. This means that your joystick setup
will only work on the computer on which is has been configured. The simple reason for this is that
different computers are likely to have different joysticks attached. If you want to use a joystick
with the Smart Client on more than one computer, you must configure the Smart Client’s joystick
setup on each computer.
www.milestonesys.com Page 43 Further Configuration
The Smart Client also features a small number of standard keyboard shortcuts, immediately ready
for use (see Using Standard Keyboard Shortcuts on page 97 for more information). In addition to
the standard keyboard shortcuts, you are able to assign shortcut key combinations to particular
actions in your Smart Client.
1. Click the Show Application Menu button in the Smart Client’s top bar.
2. From the menu that appears, select Keyboard Setup. The Keyboard Setup window will
appear.
3. When the Keyboard Setup window appears, click inside the Press shortcut key field, then
press the required key combination. This will display the pressed key combination in the
Press shortcut key field. Now you need to specify which command you want to associate
with the key combination.
Note: Key combinations must begin with CTRL or ALT. Example: CTRL + B (i.e. first
pressing the CTRL key, then—while still pressing the CTRL key—pressing the B key).
4. In the Categories list, select the required
category of commands. Based on your
selection, relevant commands will be
displayed in the Commands list in the right
part of the window.
For example, selecting Application will give
you access to commands related to the
behavior of Smart Client application, such
as commands for minimizing and
maximizing the Smart Client window.
Tip: The Categories list contains a
category called Views.All. When you select
this category, all your views will be listed
in the Commands list. This allows you
create very useful keyboard shortcuts for
quickly accessing individual views.
5. In the Commands list, select the required
command for the shortcut key
combination.
Note: Some commands will only work when the keyboard shortcut is used in certain
contexts. For example, a keyboard shortcut with a PTZ-related command will only work
when using a PTZ camera.
6. In the Use new shortcut in list, select when the shortcut key combination should apply:
•Global: When working on any of the Smart Client’s three tabs (Live, Browse
and Setup).
• Browse Mode: When working on the Smart Client’s Browse tab only.
• Live Mode: When working on the Smart Client’s Live tab only.
• Setup Mode: When working on the Smart Client’s Setup tab only.
www.milestonesys.com Page 44 Further Configuration
7. Click the Assign button. This will add the
specified shortcut key combination to
the Assigned keys list. Example:
8. Click OK.
Tip: Your keyboard shortcuts are kept as part of your user settings on the surveillance
system server. This means that you will be able to use your keyboard shortcuts on any
computer that has a Smart Client installed, provided you log in to the Smart Client with
your own user name and password.
Custom Keyboard Shortcuts for Auxiliary Commands
Note: This feature is only available if using your Smart Client with certain Milestone surveillance
systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100.
If using custom keyboard shortcuts with particular cameras, it is possible to assign keyboard
shortcuts to trigger auxiliary commands on the cameras.
Whether auxiliary commands can be used, and
how they can be used, differs from camera to
camera; for details, see the documentation for the
camera. In the following example, an auxiliary
command is used for activating a wash & wipe
feature for cleaning the camera’s lens.
1. Access the Keyboard setup window, as
described in Assigning Custom Keyboard
Shortcuts in the previous.
2. Click inside the Press shortcut key field,
then press the required key combination.
3. Select the required category and
command (in this case the camera is a
PTZ camera, and the wash & wipe feature
is controlled by Aux 3).
4. Click the Assign button, and then OK.
Deleting a Shortcut Key Combination
To delete an existing keyboard shortcut from the Assigned keys list, simply select the required row
in the list, then click the Delete button.
Selecting Language
The Smart Client lets you select between different language versions. See page 18 for more
information.
www.milestonesys.com Page 45 Further Configuration
In addition to displaying images from cameras, the Smart Client is able to display static images
and HTML pages. Such HTML pages may be used for intuitively switching between different views in
the Smart Client.
For example, you may insert a clickable floor plan of a building, and you would be able to simply
click a part of the floor plan to instantly switch to a view displaying images from the required part
of the building.
In the following, you will see examples of HTML pages for Smart Client navigation: a simple HTML
page with buttons, and a more advanced HTML page with a clickable image map.
For surveillance system administrators wishing to create and distribute such HTML pages to Smart
Client users, a check list outlining the tasks involved is also provided.
Tip: The Smart Client is highly flexible when it comes to customizing navigation and other
features. For advanced users it is possible to create more than 100 different function calls in the
Smart Client. See Smart Client Scripting on page 50 for more information
Example of an HTML Page with Button Navigation
A very quick solution is to create an HTML page with buttons for navigation. You are able to create
a wide variety of buttons on the HTML page. In this example, we will just create two types of
buttons:
• Buttons for switching between the Smart Client’s views
Required HTML syntax:
<input type="button" value="Buttontext"
onclick="SCS.Views.SelectView('Viewstatus.Groupname.Viewname');">
Where Viewstatus indicates whether the view is shared or private (if the HTML page is to be
distributed to several users, the view must be shared).
Example from a real button:
<input type="button" value="Go to Shared Group1 View2"
onclick="SCS.Views.SelectView('Shared.Group1.View2');">
This button would allow users to go to a view called View2 in a shared group called Group1.
•Buttons for switching between the Smart Client’s three tabs: Live, Browse and Setup
Bear in mind that, depending on their user rights, some users may not be able to access all
three tabs. Required HTML syntax:
Live tab: <input type="button" value="Buttontext" onclick="SCS.Application.ShowLive();">
Browse tab: <input type="button"
In the following we have created two shared groups in the
Smart Client. We have called them Group1 and Group2.
Each group contains two views, called View1 and View2:
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We have also created an HTML page with buttons allowing users to switch between our four
different views as well as between two of the Smart Client’s tabs, Live and Browse. When viewed
in a browser, our HTML page looks like this:
We have saved the HTML page locally, in this case on the user’s C: drive. When the HTML page is
to be used for navigation, saving the HTML page locally is necessary because of security features in
Internet Explorer.
When saving the HTML page locally, save it at a location to
which an unambiguous path can be defined, for example in a
folder on the user’s C: drive (example: C:\myfolder\file.htm).
Saving the HTML page on the user’s desktop or in the user’s
My Documents folder will not work properly due to the way
Windows constructs the path to such locations.
We then imported the HTML page into the required Smart
Client views. When importing the HTML page, we made sure
to select Enable HTML scripting in the HTML page’s Properties
on the Setup tab.
Selecting Enable HTML scripting ensures that the scripting required for the buttons to work is
automatically inserted in the HTML page.
When imported into one of our views, our HTML page looks like this:
www.milestonesys.com Page 47 Further Configuration
You may also create an HTML page with more advanced content, for example an image map
allowing users to switch between views.
Note: How you structure and create an image map is highly individual. Providing sample HTML for
you to work with would not be useful because the HTML page, the images, the coordinates, and the
actions to take when users click the various areas of an image map are likely to be completely
different for every implementation. This example thus outlines the use of image maps in general
terms.
In the following example we have kept the two groups and two views from the previous example.
Instead of using buttons, we have created an HTML page with an image of a floor plan, and created
an image map based on the floor plan.
Viewed in a browser, our HTML page looks like this:
How you structure and create an image map is of course highly individual. For this example, we
divided the floor plan into four colored zones, and defined an image map area for each zone. This
way, users will be able to simply click a zone in order to go to the view displaying cameras from
that zone.
For instance, the red zone on our image map mirrors the Go to Shared Group2 View2 button from
the previous example: When clicking inside the red zone, users will go to View2 in Group2.
When imported into one of our views, the HTML page looks like this:
www.milestonesys.com Page 48 Further Configuration
Importing a navigation HTML page into a view is in principle no different from importing any other
type of HTML page into a view in the Smart Client.
The two important things to remember are:
• The HTML page should be stored locally on the user’s PC
• You should make sure HTML scripting is enabled on the HTML page when importing it
To import the HTML page, do the following:
1. Go to the Smart Client’s Setup tab.
2. From the Setup tab’s System Overview section, drag the HTML Page link to the required
position in the required view.
3. This will open the Open URL dialog, in which you specify the required HTML page.
4. Having imported the HTML page, select its position
in the view, and go to the Setup tab’s Properties
section.
5. In the Properties section, select Enable HTML Scripting.
Selecting Enable HTML Scripting ensures that the
scripting required for your buttons or other
navigation features to work is automatically
inserted in the HTML page.
6. Depending on the navigation features you have included on your HTML page, you may
often want to import the HTML page into several views in order for the navigation to fully
work.
System Administrator’s Check List
Surveillance system administrators wishing to create and distribute navigation HTML pages to
Smart Client users, do the following:
1. Create the required HTML page. The navigation controls in the HTML page must match the
views users see in their Smart Clients. For example, in order for a button leading to View1
to work, a view called View1 must exist in users’ Smart Clients. If you intend to distribute
the HTML page to a group of users, the views in which the HTML page will be used should
be placed in shared groups.
2. Save the HTML page locally on each computer on which it will be used. When saving the
HTML page locally, save it at a location to which an unambiguous path can be defined, for
example in a folder on the user’s C: drive (example: C:\myfolder\file.htm). Saving the
HTML page on the user’s desktop or in the user’s My Documents folder will not work
properly due to the way Windows constructs the path to such locations.
3. Import the HTML page into the Smart Client views in which it will be used. Having
imported the HTML page, select its position in the view, go to the Setup tab's Properties
section, and verify that Enable HTML Scripting is selected.
4. Test that the navigation controls on the imported HTML page work as intended.
www.milestonesys.com Page 49 Further Configuration
5. Enjoy simple and intuitive Smart Client navigation, tailored to meet your organization’s
needs.
Troubleshooting
If your HTML navigation page does not work as intended, consider the following:
• Have you used the correct syntax in your HTML?
• Have you selected Enable HTML Scripting after importing the HTML page?
• Does the intended audience have the rights to required benefit from the HTML navigation
page? Bear in mind that depending on their user rights, some users may not have access
to certain cameras, views, features or tabs in their Smart Clients.
Smart Client Scripting
For advanced users it is possible to create function calls in the Smart Client. Note that the use of
scripting will require some familiarity with programming.
Viewing a List of Possible Function Calls
To view a list of the approximately 100 different function calls you are able to use in the Smart
Client, do the following on the Smart Client’s Setup tab:
1. Drag the System Overview section’s HTML Page link to a position in a view. When you
release the mouse button over the required position, the Open URL window opens.
Tip: Preferably use a 1×1 view; this will give you the best possible overview of the
list’s content.
2. In the Open URL window’s Open field, type
about:script and click OK. This will display the list of
function calls.
Each function call will be listed with a short description
of its purpose; and you will be able to try out many of
the function calls straight from the list.
Startup Scripting
It is possible to use scripting to control parts or all of the Smart Client login procedure. Examples:
• If using the authentication methods Basic authentication or Windows authentication, you
can make the Smart Client login dialog open with pre-filled Server address and User name
fields, in which case the user merely has to enter a password in order to log in.
• If using the authentication method Windows authentication (current user), you can make
the Smart Client connect to the surveillance system automatically, based on the user’s
current Windows login.
Note: Some authentication methods are only available if the Smart Client user logs in to certain
Milestone surveillance systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more
information.
www.milestonesys.com Page 50 Further Configuration
Refers to the URL of the server to which the Smart Client should connect (if connecting to a
Milestone XProtect Corporate system, this would be the URL of the Management Server; if
connecting to a Milestone XProtect Enterprise, XProtect Professional or XProtect Basis+ system, it
would be the URL of the Image Server).
The following example would show the Smart Client’s login dialog with http://ourserver in the
dialog’s Server address field:
Client.exe –ServerAddress="http://ourserver"
Keep in mind that the Smart Client’s default authentication type is Windows authentication (current user). Unless you change this, through using the AutheticationType parameter (described in the
following), the login dialog will look like this from the user’s point of view, i.e. automatically
displaying the name of the current Windows user in the User name field:
UserName
Refers to a specific user name. The following example would show the Smart Client’s login dialog
with http://ourserver in the dialog’s Server address field, and Tommy in the dialog’s User name
field:
Note: The UserName parameter is relevant only for the authentication methods Windows
authentication and Basic authentication. You use the AuthenticationType parameter (described in
the following) to control which authentication method to use.
Password
Refers to a specific password. The following example would show the Smart Client’s login dialog
with http://ourserver in the dialog’s Server address field, Tommy in the dialog’s User name field,
and T0mMy5Pa55w0rD in the dialog’s Password field:
Note: The Password parameter is only relevant if using the authentication methods Windows
authentication and Basic authentication. You use the AuthenticationType parameter (described in
the following) to control which authentication method to use.
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Refers to one of Smart Client's three possible authentication methods: Windows authentication
(current user) (called WindowsDefault in startup scripts), Windows authentication (called Windows
in startup scripts), or Basic authentication (called Simple in the startup scripts).
The following example would show the Smart Client’s login dialog with http://ourserver in the
dialog’s Server address field, Basic authentication selected in the dialog’s Authentication field, Tommy in the dialog’s User name field, and T0mMy5Pa55w0rD (masked by asterisks) in the
dialog’s Password field:
From the user’s point of view, the login dialog would look like this:
If we were to use Windows authentication, the example would be:
Client.exe –ServerAddress="http://ourserver" -UserName "Tommy" -Password
"T0mMy5Pa55w0rD" -AuthenticationType Windows
If we were to use Windows authentication (current user), the UserName and Password parameters
would not be necessary, and the example would look like this:
Refers to a full path to an .scs script (a script type targeted at controlling the Smart Client). The
following example uses an .scs script to login:
Example of an .scs script for logging in to http://ourserver with the current Windows user:
You are able to use many of the Smart Client’s function calls (see Viewing a List of Possible Function Calls elsewhere in this topic) to add further functionality to .scs scripts.
In the following example, we have added a line so the .scs script from the previous example will
log in to http://ourserver with the current Windows user, then minimize the Smart Client
application:
You view live video on the Smart Client’s Live tab.
When you select the Smart Client’s Live tab, the Smart
Client will connect to the surveillance system server,
and display live images from the cameras in the
selected view.
Note: Particular user rights may be required in order
to access the Live tab. In order to view live images in
the Smart Client, the surveillance system’s recording
server must be running; consult your surveillance
system administrator if in doubt. Depending on your
user rights, access to viewing live images from some
cameras may be restricted.
Tip: The Smart Client supports use of multiple windows. This is especially useful if your
computer has more than one physical display attached, but from the Live and Browse tabs you can
send individual views to separate windows as well. This way, you can watch more than one view at
a time. See Using Multiple Windows on page 94 for more information.¨
Live Video Is Not Necessarily Recorded
Even though you can see live video from a given camera, the
video stream from the camera is not necessarily being recorded.
This is actually one of the benefits of an IP-based digital
surveillance system: Unlike old-style analog surveillance
systems, where everything was usually recorded on a tape
regardless whether it was relevant or not, an IP-based digital
surveillance system allows much more targeted recording.
Targeted recording frees security personnel, investigators, etc. from having to go through
seemingly endless amounts of recordings in order to find a particular incident. Instead, the reduced
amount of recordings, combined with the Smart Client's advanced browsing and search features,
allows recordings of particular incidents to be found quickly and effortlessly.
Basically, live video streams from cameras pass through the surveillance system server. When
required, the video stream is saved (recorded) on the server; when not required, the video stream
is simply discarded. Video streams are typically saved on the server (recorded) either
• according to a schedule (example: every morning from 10.00 to 11.30)
- or/and -
• whenever the surveillance system detects special events (examples: motion generated by a
person entering a room; a sensor registering that a window is being opened; input from
users).
The surveillance system server's recording settings are determined by your surveillance system
administrator. However, as a Smart Client user, you can also (provided you have the necessary
user rights) start recording while viewing live video. See page 61 for more information.
Start Recording Yourself
You can (provided you have
the necessary user rights)
start recording while viewing
live video. See page 61 for
more information.
Tip: When viewing live video on the Smart Client's Live tab, you can quickly verify whether the
video stream from a camera is being recorded: Look at the blue bar immediately above the
camera's images. If the video stream from the camera is being recorded, the bar will display REC.
Note that you may occasionally see the REC letters for short periods only. This is because cameras
may have been configured to record only when there is motion, when a door is open, or similar,
which can lead to many short periods of recordings.
Views and their Content
Selecting a View
You are basically able to select a view for display on the Live tab in two ways:
Note: Illustrations used in the following are examples only; folders and views may have different
names in your version.
• By selecting the required view in the Live tab’s Views section:
• By selecting the required view from the Views list located in the upper part of the window:
Tip: If views have been assigned shortcut numbers (see Assigning Shortcut Numbers to Views
on page 26), you will also be able to select a view by using keyboard shortcuts (see Using Standard Keyboard Shortcuts on page 97).
Camera Names and Colored Indicators
Each camera position in the
view is identified by a bar,
located in the top of each
camera position.
The bar displays the name of
the camera as well as the
name of the device to which
the camera is connected. The
device name is displayed first,
in square brackets, followed by
the camera name.
Each bar will display Live when live images are displayed, REC if video from the camera in question
is being recorded, and Stopped if the camera is stopped and live viewing is not possible. A camera
may be stopped for various reasons: Typically it is because the camera has been configured to only
be available during certain hours of the day; other reasons may be camera or network
maintenance, a change in configuration on the surveillance system server or similar. If all cameras
display Stopped, it may indicate that the connection to the surveillance system server is lost.
Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
The bar is dark blue. When you select a particular camera in the view, the bar of the selected
camera position becomes a lighter blue.
Dark blue: camera is not selected Light blue: camera selected
Colored Indicators
Each bar features three colored indicators:
•Event indicator (the leftmost of the three indicators, solid yellow ): Lights up when
specific events, defined by the surveillance system administrator, occur. Click anywhere
inside the image to reset the event indicator. This indicator may appear black if event
indication has not been specified for the camera in question, of if no specified events have
occurred. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
Note: This feature is only available if using your Smart Client with certain Milestone
surveillance systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more
information. Even when using your Smart Client with a surveillance system supporting this
feature, being able to use the feature requires that notifications on events have been
configured on the surveillance system server. Consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt.
•Motion indicator (the indicator in the middle, solid red ): Lights up when motion is
detected in the image. Click anywhere inside the image to reset the motion indicator. This
indicator may appear black if no motion has been detected.
•Online indicator (the rightmost of the three indicators, blinking green ): Changes state
every time a new image is received from the camera.
Tip: If configured (as part of individual cameras’ properties on the Smart Client’s Setup tab),
event (
Motion Detection (page 40) and Sound on Event (page 39) for more information.
) and motion ( ) indications can be accompanied by sound notifications. See Sound on
Hotspot Positions
If a view contains a hotspot, you are able to select a camera in the view itself, or any other view
you may have open, and view enlarged and/or higher quality images from the selected camera in
the hotspot.
When a view contains a hotspot, the hotspot is usually, but not
always, located in one of the view’s larger positions, for
example the large position in a 1+7 view:
If a position in one of your views contains a hotspot, you will
be able to recognize it by the following characteristics:
• When you select camera positions in the view, your
Note: To use the hotspot functionality, at least one of the views you are using must have a
hotspot. If in doubt, look for the orange border indicating a hotspot position.
To use a hotspot, simply select a camera position in a view to automatically view the camera’s
images in the hotspot.
Advantages of Using a Hotspot
The fact that you can often view enlarged images in the hotspot is not in itself what makes the
hotspot useful; you can enlarge any image in a view by double-clicking the image.
What makes the hotspot useful is that with a hot spot it is possible to use a low image quality
and/or frame rate for cameras in the view’s regular positions and a high image quality and/or
frame rate for the hotspot. Then, only when you select a camera for viewing in the hotspot will it
be displayed in high quality and/or high frame rate. This can really help save bandwidth on the
remote connection.
Hotspots are configured on the Smart Client’s Setup tab.
Carousel Positions
A carousel is used for displaying images from several cameras, one after the other, in a single view
position.
If a position in one of your views contains a carousel, you will
be able to recognize it by the following characteristics:
• It displays images from different cameras, one after
the other
• It is surrounded by a thin green border
You can enlarge a carousel by double-clicking the blue bar at
the top of the carousel position.
Placing your mouse pointer over the blue bar at the top of a carousel position gives you
access to buttons which let you pause the carousel as well as change the carousel's
rotation direction:
Example: A carousel has been configured to display camera A, then camera B, then camera C, and
so forth. By changing the direction, you can make the carousel display camera C, then camera, B,
then camera A, etc.
Carousels are configured on the Smart Client’s Setup tab.
Matrix Positions
Note: The ability to use Matrix content in views is available when connecting to selected Milestone
surveillance systems only; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information.
Matrix is an integrated product that allows distributed viewing of live video from any camera on
any monitor on a network operating with selected Milestone surveillance systems. With a typical
Matrix configuration, live images are automatically presented on the required monitor when defined
events occur, for example when movement is detected, or when another user wishes to share
important live images.
Provided Matrix has been configured on the surveillance system server, and one or more special
Matrix positions have been defined for your view, you are able to watch Matrix-triggered live video
on the Smart Client’s Live tab: When particular events occur, or when other users wish to share
important live images with you, live images from particular cameras will automatically appear in
your views’ Matrix positions.
Which events or cameras are used in the Matrix setup depends entirely on the surveillance system
server’s Matrix configuration and on what other users wish to share with you; you are not able to
control this in the Smart Client.
If a position in one of your views contains Matrix content, you will be able to recognize it by the
following characteristics:
• It automatically displays live images when predefined
events occur, or when other users wish to share
important live images with you
• It may display images from different cameras,
depending on which events have occurred or what other
users wish to share with you
• It is surrounded by a thin blue border
You can enlarge a Matrix position by double-clicking the blue
image bar above the image.
A view may contain several Matrix positions. This way you are able to watch live video from more
than one Matrix-triggered source at the same time.
If your view contains several Matrix positions, the positions are always ranked: One of the
positions will be the primary Matrix position; another will be the secondary Matrix position, and so
on. When the first live image stream is received, Matrix automatically presents the stream in the
primary Matrix position in your view.
When the next image stream is received, a first-in-first-out principle begins to apply: Matrix quickly
transfers the previously received image stream to your view’s secondary Matrix position, and
presents the latest image stream in your view’s primary Matrix position, and so on.
This way, you can always watch the latest image stream, while maintaining the last few previously
received image streams in your view as well.
Which of a view’s positions should be primary, secondary, etc. is determined on the Smart Client’s
setup tab.
Enlarging Camera Positions
To enlarge images from a particular camera in a view, double-click the camera position’s blue
image bar.
To return to normal view, simply double-click the blue image bar again.
Tip: Depending on configuration, images from the camera may be displayed in full quality
when enlarged, even if reduced image quality has been selected for the camera on the Setup tab.
By right-clicking inside one of a view’s camera positions, you get access to a shortcut menu.
Note: Some of the following features may only be available when connecting to selected Milestone
surveillance systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information.
Some of the shortcut menu’s content may vary from camera to camera, depending on the
configuration of the selected camera:
•Start Recording for # Minutes: Lets you record video from the selected camera. Once
started recording will continue for a number of minutes. Available for all cameras. See
Starting Recording when Viewing Live Video on page 61 for more details.
•Copy: Lets you copy the displayed image (as a single bitmap image) to your clipboard. The
copied image can then be pasted into other applications, such as word processors, etc.
Available for all cameras. See Copying Single Images on page 70 for more details.
•Camera: Lets you select another camera for display in the view position. This way you are
able to switch between viewing video from different cameras in the same view position.
Only available for single-camera view positions, not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix
positions. See page 60 for more details.
•Sound Notifications: Lets you temporarily mute sound notifications. Only available for
single-camera view positions, not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix positions. Only
available if sound notifications (audible notifications triggered when events and/or motion
occur) are configured for the camera on the Smart Client’s Setup tab. See Handling Sound
Notifications on page 62 for more details.
•PTZ Presets: Lets you move a PTZ camera between its preset positions. Only available for
single-camera view positions, not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix positions. Only
available if the selected camera is a PTZ (Pan/Tilt/Zoom) camera. See Using PTZ on page
67 for more details.
•Matrix: Lets you send video from the selected camera to a particular Matrix recipient. Only
available for single-camera view positions, not for hotspots or carousels. Only available if
Milestone XProtect Matrix (an integrated product for distributed viewing of live video
streams) has been configured on your surveillance system. See Sending Video to Matrix
Recipients on page 70 for details.
•Send Camera: Lets you send video from the selected camera position to another single-
camera position in an open view, including any views you may have open in floating
windows or on secondary displays. Only available for single-camera view positions, not for
hotspots, carousels, or Matrix positions. See Sending Video between Views on page 60 for
more details.
Camera Messages
Message texts may under particular circumstances appear in white letters across one or more of a
view's camera positions.
See page 86 for a complete overview of the message texts and advice about what to do when you
see them.
You are able to change the cameras displayed in a view's camera positions. This way you are able
to switch between viewing video from different cameras in the same camera position in a view.
This feature is only available for single-camera positions; not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix
positions.
To switch cameras in a position, do the following:
1. Select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, first select Camera. Next, select the required server in the first submenu (the
Smart Client supports viewing of cameras from several servers), then select the required
camera in the second submenu.
Example: Selecting another camera for display in the view position. In this
case all cameras are connected to a single server; your surveillance system
may have several servers.
Tip: The camera originally displayed in the view position will be listed at the top of the
first submenu, with the word (default) after the camera name. This helps you quickly
switch back to viewing the original camera.
Tip: If camera shortcut numbers have been defined on the surveillance system server,
you are also able to use keyboard shortcuts for switching between cameras; see Using
Standard Keyboard Shortcuts on page 97 for more information. If such camera shortcut
numbers have been defined, they will appear in brackets before camera names in the
shortcut menu, as it the case in the example illustration.
Sending Video between Views
You are able to send video from a selected camera position to another single-camera position in an
open view, including any views you may have open in floating windows or on secondary displays.
This feature is only available for single-camera positions; not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix
positions.
To send video to another camera position in an open view, do the following:
1. Select the view that includes the camera from which you want to send video.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, first select Send Camera. Next, select the required destination view in the
first submenu, then select the required camera position in the second submenu.
Example: Sending a camera's images to another camera position
If some of the camera positions listed on the second submenu are not selectable (as is the
case in our example illustration), it is because the positions are either not in use or used
for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix content.
Starting Recording when Viewing Live Video
Note: This feature is only available when connecting to selected surveillance systems; see
Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information. Use of this feature may require
particular user rights; consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
You are able to record video from a selected camera in a view on the Live tab.
Even though you can see live video from a camera, the video stream from the camera is not
necessarily being recorded. Video is normally recorded as defined on the surveillance system
server. Typically, recording takes place according to a schedule (example: every morning from
10.00 to 11.30) and/or whenever the surveillance system detects special events (examples:
motion generated by a person entering a room; a sensor registering that a window is being
opened; user input, such as you manually triggering an event (see page 69) in your Smart Client).
The ability to start recording is therefore highly useful if you see something of interest while
watching live video.
How to Start Recording
1. On the Live tab, select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, select Start recording for # Minutes:
Example: Starting recording,
in this case for five minutes
Once started recording will continue for a number of minutes. The number of minutes is
determined by your surveillance system administrator; you cannot change the number of
minutes, and you cannot stop recording before the specified number of minutes has
passed.
You can start recording of the video stream from more than one camera, although you must select
them one by one. Note that the number of minutes for which to record may vary from camera to
camera.
How Do I Know if a Camera Is Already Recording?
To verify whether the video stream from a camera is currently being recorded, look at the blue bar
immediately above the camera's images. If the video stream from the camera is already being
recorded, the bar will display REC.
Note that you may occasionally see the REC letters for short periods only. This is because the
surveillance system server may have been configured to only record the video stream from a
camera when there is motion, when a door is open, or similar, which can lead to many short
periods of recordings.
You can therefore still select Start Recording for # Minutes even though the video stream from a
camera is already being recorded; this way you can make sure that the video stream from the
camera will be recorded without interruption for the specified number of minutes.
Handling Sound Notifications
Your Smart Client may have been configured to notify you with a sound notification when:
• motion is detected on one or more specific cameras
- and/or -
• events related to one or more specific cameras occur
When you hear a sound notification, special attention may be required. If in doubt about whether
or how sound notifications are used in your organization, consult your surveillance system
administrator.
If required, you can temporarily mute sound notifications for a specific camera by doing the
following:
1. On the Live tab, select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, select Sound Notifications > Mute.
Example: Muting sound notifications through the shortcut menu
To turn on sound notifications for the camera again, simply select Sound Notifications > Mute
again.
The ability to mute sound notifications is only available for single-camera positions; not for
hotspots, carousels, or Matrix positions.
Audio (Microphones & Speakers)
Note: Audio is not supported by all Milestone surveillance systems; see Surveillance System
Differences on page 100 for more information. Even on systems supporting audio, support for
specific features may vary from system to system. Also, access to live audio, or certain live audio
features, may be restricted depending on your user rights. Consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt.
The Smart Client supports both incoming and outgoing audio: From the Smart Client you can listen
to live recordings from microphones attached to cameras, and talk live to audiences through
loudspeakers connected to cameras.
If required, you can listen and talk simultaneously. This way you can interact directly with your
audiences.
Such two-way interaction requires that the involved cameras have microphones as well as speakers
attached.
You can of course also use audio in cases where only microphones or speakers are attached to
cameras. You handle audio in the Live tab's Audio section.
Listening
To listen to live audio, select the required microphone from
the Microphones list.
Tip: You can listen to audio independently of the
views/cameras you are watching.
Note: If the Microphones list displays No microphone
hardware, your computer lacks the hardware required to
play audio from the surveillance system; typically due to
your computer not being equipped with an audio card. If
the list displays No microphone sources, your computer is
able to play audio, but no microphones attached to
cameras are available.
To temporarily mute the live audio, simply select Mute.
Talking
To talk to audiences through speakers attached to cameras, do the following:
1. Select the required speakers from the Speakers list.
Note: If the Speakers list displays No speaker hardware, your computer lacks the
hardware required to use speakers on the surveillance system; typically due to your
computer not being equipped with an audio card. If the list displays No speaker sources,
your computer is able to use speakers, but no speakers attached to cameras are available.
2. Click the Talk button and keep it depressed whenever you need to talk. The fact that the
button must be depressed—not unlike when using a walkie-talkie—gives you full control
over what is actually transmitted through the speakers.
Tip: When you talk, the level meter next to the Talk button will indicate the level of
your voice. If deflection is very low, you may need to move closer to your microphone.
Example: Deflection on level meter
If the level meter shows no deflection at all, even when you move close to your
microphone, verify that the microphone attached to your computer is correctly set up and
connected.
Note: The surveillance system records incoming audio from microphones attached to
cameras, even if no video is being recorded. However, outgoing audio transmitted through
the camera's speakers is not recorded. Recordings therefore cannot be used to, for
example, prove that a Smart Client operator gave an audience specific instructions through
speakers.
Lock to Selected Speaker
If you select another camera or another view, your speaker selection will by default mirror this.
This has the benefit that if you select another camera, which has speakers attached, you will
immediately be able to talk through the new camera's speakers, without having to make a
selection in the Speakers list.
However, if you want to talk through a particular camera's speakers even though you have
selected another camera or another view, select Lock to selected speaker.
Example: You need to talk reassuringly to a crime victim through speakers attached to camera A,
but you also need to watch cameras X, Y and Z, some of which are displayed in different views. By
selecting Lock to selected speaker, you are able to talk to the victim on camera A while watching
the other cameras.
Talking through Multiple Speakers Simultaneously
If your surveillance system has speakers attached to multiple cameras (and you have the
necessary rights to access them), you are able to talk through all the speakers simultaneously:
From the Speakers list select All speakers, then click the Talk button and keep it depressed
whenever you need to talk.
Frequently Asked Questions about Live Audio
Can I talk through multiple speakers simultaneously? Yes, if your surveillance system
has speakers attached to multiple cameras (and you have the necessary rights to access them),
you are able to talk through all the speakers simultaneously: From the Speakers list select All speakers, then click the Talk button and keep it depressed whenever you need to talk.
Can I adjust the recording volume of a microphone connected to a camera? The Smart
Client has no such feature, but it is very likely that you can adjust the recording volume either on
the microphone itself or through the configuration interface of the camera device to which the
microphone is attached. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
Can I adjust the output volume of speakers connected to a camera? The Smart Client
has no such feature, although the Smart Client's level meter—available when the Talk button is
depressed—gives you an indication of the input level, which may in turn provide you with an idea
of the output level. It is very likely that you can adjust the output volume either on the speakers
themselves or through the configuration interface of the camera device to which the speakers are
attached. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
Will other Smart Client users be able to hear what I say through speakers? Under
normal circumstances other Smart Client users will not be able to hear what you say. However,
depending on the environment in which your organization operates, other users may be able to
hear what you say if they listen to microphones which are physically located near the speakers
through which you talk.
Will audio from microphones attached to cameras be recorded? The surveillance system
records incoming audio from microphones attached to cameras, even if no video is being recorded.
Will what I say through speakers be recorded? The surveillance system can record
incoming audio from microphones even if no video is being recorded. However, outgoing audio
transmitted through speakers can only be recorded on some surveillance systems, and cannot be
played back or exported. Recordings therefore cannot be used to, for example, prove that a Smart
Client operator gave an audience specific instructions through speakers.
Digital Zoom
The Live tab’s PTZ Control section lets you use digital zoom on images from any camera displayed
in the view.
Your use of digital zoom will not affect any recording of the images; any recording will still take
place in the camera’s regular format.
If you later wish to browse the recordings, you can use digital zoom on the Smart Client’s Browse
tab as well.
Enabling & Disabling Digital
Zoom
To enable digital zoom on the Live tab, select the PTZ
Control section's Digital Zoom check box.
To disable digital zoom, simply clear the Digital Zoom
check box.
Digital Zoom Features
When digital zoom is enabled, you will see a small overview frame in the bottom right corner of
each of the view’s camera positions.
Once you zoom in on an area of an image, the overview frame will help you maintain an overview
of the complete image:
To zoom in, click inside the required image and drag around the area you want to zoom in on. The
area you select will be highlighted by a white border. When you release the mouse button, the
zoom will take effect:
White border around zoom area
Even when you have zoomed in on an area, you are able to move to other areas of the image while
maintaining your zoom level: simply drag the highlighted area in the overview frame to the
required position:
Zoom area highlighted in overview frame
To get access to a slider for adjusting the zoom level, click inside the
required image and move your mouse pointer up or down while
pressing the SHIFT key on your keyboard:
Selecting a zoom level of 0% lets you view the whole image again.
Tip: If you mouse has a scroll wheel, you can also use the scroll
wheel to control the zoom level. On many mice, clicking the scroll
wheel or middle mouse button quickly lets you view the whole image
again.
If your views contain PTZ (Pan/Tilt/Zoom) cameras, you can control the PTZ cameras with the Live
tab’s PTZ Control section.
Note: PTZ features may be limited when connecting to selected surveillance systems; see
Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information. Depending on your user rights,
access to PTZ controls from some cameras may be restricted.
Tip: You may be able to use a joystick for controlling your PTZ cameras. Joystick control is
configured in the Smart Client’s application menu; see Customizing Joystick Setup on page 42.
Even though joystick and point-and-click control is supported for a large number of PTZ cameras,
not all PTZ cameras may be controlled this way. Refer to the release note for information about
joystick and point-and-click support for PTZ cameras.
Point-and-Click
Many PTZ cameras may be controlled simply by pointing and clicking inside the images from the
camera. If you see a set of crosshairs when placing your mouse pointer over the images from a
PTZ camera, point-and-click control is supported for the camera.
For some cameras, crosshairs surrounded by a square may be displayed. When this is the case,
you are able to zoom in on an area by dragging a square around the required area in the image.
For such cameras, zoom level is controlled by holding down the SHIFT key on your keyboard while
moving the mouse up or down; this will display a zoom level slider inside the image.
Zoom with Mouse Wheel
For PTZ and fisheye cameras, you are able to zoom in and out using the scroll wheel on your
mouse, provided your mouse is equipped with a scroll wheel.
Note: On individual mice, the scroll wheel may have been reserved for special purposes, in which
case zooming may not be possible. Refer to your mouse configuration manual.
PTZ Navigation Buttons
As an alternative to point-and-click control, use the
navigation buttons in the PTZ Control section to move the
selected PTZ camera.
The round middle button lets you quickly move the
camera to its home (i.e. default) position. The plus and
minus buttons lets you zoom in and out respectively.
Tip: If you mouse has a scroll wheel, you can also use the scroll wheel to control the zoom
level. On many mice, clicking the scroll wheel or middle mouse button quickly lets you view the
whole image again.
PTZ Preset Positions
If preset positions have been defined for the selected PTZ camera, you are able to select such
positions such positions in two ways. Selecting a preset position from the list will make the PTZ
camera move to the specified position.
•From the PTZ Control section's Presets list. Bear in mind that preset positions are defined
by the surveillance system administrator; the Presets list will be empty if no preset
positions have been defined for the selected PTZ camera.
• You can also move a PTZ camera to a preset position through a menu available when right-
clicking on the required camera's position in a view on the Live tab:
1. On the Live tab, select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut
menu.
3. In the menu, select PTZ Presets, then the required preset position.
Example: Available preset positions will
depend on individual camera configuration
Selecting the preset position Home will move the camera to its default position.
Stopping PTZ Patrolling
You can stop a patrolling PTZ camera (i.e. a PTZ camera which continuously moves between a
number of preset positions according to a schedule) through a menu available when right-clicking
on the required camera's position in a view on the Live tab:
Note: Only use this feature when there is an important reason to do so; PTZ patrolling schedules
are often carefully planned in order to meet your organization's surveillance needs. If in doubt,
consult your surveillance system administrator.
1. On the Live tab, select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, select PTZ Presets > Stop PTZ Patrolling.
To resume patrolling, either simply select the command again or close the view in which the PTZ
camera is included.
Fisheye 360° Images
Fisheye is a technology allowing creation and viewing of
360-degree panoramic images; it requires either a
dedicated fisheye camera or a regular camera equipped
with a special fisheye lens.
If fisheye cameras are included in the view, you are able to move to a favorite position in the
fisheye image, and then save that position by clicking the Save button under Fisheye PTZ Positions
in the PTZ Control section. When you later want to return to the saved position, simply click the
Load button.
Manually Triggering Events
If manual triggering of events has been defined on your surveillance system, you can trigger
events from the Smart Client.
Note: Depending on your user rights, access to manually triggering events may be restricted.
What is an event? An event is a predefined incident occurring on the surveillance system.
Depending on the surveillance system’s configuration, events may be caused by input from
external sensors connected to cameras, by detected motion, by data received from other
applications, or manually through user input. Events are used by the surveillance system for
triggering actions. Typically, most events on the surveillance system are generated automatically.
For example, detected motion can be defined as an event which in turn triggers an action, such as
recording on a camera. Events can be global or tied to a particular camera/device.
Depending on configuration, manually triggered events can be used for a wide variety of purposes,
including triggering combinations of actions. For example, the manual triggering of an event could
make a camera record with a particular frame rate, activate two different outputs, and send an email alert to three different recipients.
Exactly what happens when you manually trigger an event is defined by your surveillance system
administrator. Ask your surveillance system administrator if in doubt about using manually
triggered events in your organization. Your surveillance
system administrator may occasionally know manually
triggered events under the name event buttons.
To manually trigger an event, select the required event in
the Event section, and click the Activate button.
The list of selectable events is grouped by server and
camera/device with which the event is associated.
Hierarchically, global events are displayed immediately
under the relevant server. In the above example, Event 1
(the selected event) is a global event.
Manually Triggering Outputs
If external outputs have been defined on your surveillance system, for example for switching on
lights or sounding a siren, such outputs can be triggered from the Smart Client.
Note: Depending on your user rights, access to triggering outputs may be restricted.
To trigger an output, select the required output in the
Output section, and the click Activate button.
The list of selectable outputs is grouped by server and
Matrix is a feature in selected Milestone surveillance systems only (see Surveillance System
Differences on page 100 for more information). It allows distributed viewing of video from any
surveillance system camera to any monitor (known as a Matrix recipient) on a network.
With a typical Matrix configuration, video is automatically presented on the required Matrix
recipient when defined events occur—for example when motion is detected—but you can also
manually send video to a Matrix recipient.
The ability to manually send video to a Matrix recipient is only available for single-camera
positions; not for hotspots or carousels. Also, it is only available if Matrix has been configured on
your surveillance system, and you have the required user rights.
To send video to a Matrix recipient, do the following:
1. Select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, select Matrix, then the required Matrix recipient.
Example: Sending a camera's images to a
Matrix recipient through the shortcut menu
Copying Single Images
You are able to copy single still images from selected cameras. Copied images can then be pasted
(as bitmap images) into other applications, such as word processors, e-mail clients, etc.
You can only copy a single image from a single camera at a time.
To copy, do the following:
1. Select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, select Copy.
You can now paste the image into the required application.
You view recorded video on the Smart Client’s Browse tab.
When you select the Smart Client’s Browse tab, the Smart Client will connect to the surveillance
system server, and display recorded images from the cameras in the selected view. This way, you
are able to browse recorded video.
Note: Particular user rights may be required in order
to access the Browse tab. Depending on your user
rights, access to browsing video from some cameras
may be restricted.
The Browse tab provides you with a number of
advanced features for browsing recorded video,
including …
• Time navigation (see page 76)
• A highly intuitive timeline browser (see page
75)
• Sequences browsing (see page 78)
• Alerts browsing (see page 79)
• Smart search, which lets you search for motion in one or more selected areas of recordings
from a particular camera (see page 80).
In addition to the video browsing features, the Browse tab also lets you …
• Listen to audio (see page 85; audio is available when connected to selected Milestone
surveillance systems only)
• Use hotspots (see page 73)
• Use digital zoom (see page 82)
• Navigate fisheye images (see page 84)
• Print images (see page 85)
• Export evidence in various formats (see page 89).
Tip: The Smart Client supports use of multiple windows. This is especially useful if your
computer has more than one physical display attached, but from the Live and Browse tabs you can
send individual views to separate windows as well. This way, you can watch more than one view at
a time. See Using Multiple Windows on page 94 for more information.
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You are basically able to select a view for display on the Browse tab in two ways:
• By selecting the required view in the Browse tab’s Views section:
• By selecting the required view from the Views list located in the upper part of the window.
Tip: If views have been assigned shortcut numbers (see Assigning Shortcut Numbers to Views
on page 26), you will also be able to select a view by using keyboard shortcuts (see Using Standard Keyboard Shortcuts on page 97).
Camera Names and Colored Indicators
Each camera in the view is identified by a bar, located in the top of each camera position.
The bar displays the name of the camera as well as the name of the device to which the camera is
connected. The device name is displayed first, in square brackets, followed by the camera name.
When images are displayed, the image bar furthermore shows the date and time of the displayed
image.
The bar is dark blue. When you select a particular camera in the view, the bar of the selected
camera position becomes a lighter blue.
Dark blue: camera is not selected Light blue: camera selected
Each bar features a recordings indicator, which is useful when browsing recordings. The indicator
lights up green
each time a new image is displayed.
Enlarging Camera Positions
To enlarge images from a particular camera in a view, double-click the camera position’s blue bar.
To return to normal view, simply double-click the blue image bar again.
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When the selected view contains a hotspot, the hotspot will also
appear when you are working on the Browse tab.
Like on the Live tab, you are able to select a camera position in
a view to automatically view the camera’s images in the
hotspot.
You are of course able to browse the hotspot’s images using the
Browse tab’s various navigation features.
Like on the Smart Client’s other tabs, a hotspot is indicated by a
thin orange border.
Carousel Positions
A carousel is normally used for displaying video from several cameras, one after the other, in a
single view position.
When the selected view contains a carousel, the carousel will also appear when you are working on
the Browse tab. A carousel, however, is only useful when working on the Live tab; not when
working on the Browse tab. On the Browse tab, the carousel will simply list the name of the camera
it was last displaying on the Live tab.
Like on the Smart Client’s other tabs, a carousel is indicated by a thin green border.
Matrix Positions
Note: The ability to use Matrix content in views is available when connecting to selected Milestone
surveillance systems only; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information.
Matrix is an integrated product that allows distributed viewing of video from any surveillance
system camera to any monitor (known as a Matrix recipient) on a network. Provided Matrix has
been configured on the surveillance system server, and one or more special Matrix positions have
been defined for your view, you are able to browse Matrix-triggered video.
When the selected view contains one or more Matrix positions, the Matrix positions will also appear
when you are working on the Browse tab.
On the Browse tab, the Matrix positions will simply display images from the cameras with which the
Matrix positions were last used on the Live tab. You are of course able to browse these images
using the Browse tab’s various navigation features.
Like on the Smart Client’s other tabs, a Matrix position is
indicated by a thin blue border.
Camera Messages
Message texts may under particular circumstances appear in
white letters across one or more of a view's camera positions.
See page 86 for a complete overview of the message texts and
advice about what to do when you see them.
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By right-clicking an image in one of a view’s camera positions, you get access to a shortcut menu:
Note: Some of the following features may only be available when connecting to selected Milestone
surveillance systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information.
•Start Recording for # Minutes: Not available when browsing already recorded images on
the Browse tab.
•Copy: Lets you copy the displayed image (as a single bitmap image) to your clipboard. The
copied image can then be pasted into other applications, such as word processors, etc.
Available for all cameras. See page 85 for more details.
•Camera: Lets you select another camera for display in the view position. This way you are
able to switch between viewing video from different cameras in the same view position.
Only available for single-camera view positions, not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix
positions. See Switching Cameras in Camera Positions in the following for more details.
•Sound Notifications: Not available when browsing already recorded images on the
Browse tab.
• PTZ Presets: Not available when browsing already recorded images on the Browse tab.
• Matrix: Lets you send video from the selected camera to a particular Matrix Monitor. Note
that the Matrix command is not available if viewing the camera in a hotspot. Only available
if Milestone XProtect Matrix (an integrated product for distributed viewing of live video
streams) has been configured on your surveillance system. See page 75 for more details.
•Send Camera: Lets you send video from the selected camera position to another single-
camera position in an open view, including any views you may have open in floating
windows or on secondary displays. Only available for single-camera view positions, not for
hotspots, carousels, or Matrix positions. See page 75 for more details.
Switching Cameras in Camera Positions
You are able to change the cameras displayed in a view's camera positions. This way you are able
to switch between viewing video from different cameras in the same camera position in a view.
This feature is only available for single-camera positions; not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix
positions.
To switch cameras in a position, do the following:
1. Select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, first select Camera. Next, select the required server in the first submenu (the
Smart Client supports viewing of cameras from several servers), then select the required
camera in the second submenu.
Tip: The camera originally displayed in the view position will be listed at the top of the first
submenu, with the word (default) after the camera name. This helps you quickly switch back to
viewing the original camera.
Tip: If camera shortcut numbers have been defined on the surveillance system server, you are
also able to use keyboard shortcuts for switching between cameras; see Using Standard Keyboard
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Shortcuts on page 97 for more information. If such camera shortcut numbers have been defined,
they will appear in brackets before camera names in the shortcut menu, as it the case in the
example illustration.
Sending Video between Views
You are able to send video from a selected camera position to another single-camera position in an
open view, including any views you may have open in floating windows or on secondary displays.
This feature is only available for single-camera positions; not for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix
positions.
To send video to another camera position in an open view, do the following:
1. Select the view that includes the camera from which you want to send video.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, first select Send Camera. Next, select the required destination view in the
first submenu, then select the required camera position in the second submenu.
If some of the camera positions listed on the second submenu are not selectable, it is because the
positions are either not in use or used for hotspots, carousels, or Matrix content.
Sending Video to Matrix Recipients
Matrix is a feature in selected Milestone surveillance systems only (see Surveillance System
Differences on page 100 for more information). It allows distributed viewing of video from any
surveillance system camera to any monitor (known as a Matrix recipient) on a network.
You can manually send video to a Matrix recipient. The ability to manually send video to a Matrix
recipient is only available for single-camera positions; not for hotspots or carousels. Also, it is only
available if Matrix has been configured on your surveillance system, and you have the required
user rights.
To send video to a Matrix recipient, do the following:
1. Select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, select Matrix, then the required Matrix recipient.
Video Browsing Features
Timeline Browser
The timeline browser displays an overview of periods with recordings from all cameras
displayed in your current view. The number of timelines displayed in the timeline
browser reflects the number of cameras displayed in the view you are using. The
timeline of the camera selected in the view is highlighted in a lighter color.
To browse recordings using the timeline browser, click inside the timeline browser, and
move your mouse up or down without releasing the mouse button.
The timeline browser uses two colors:
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The white horizontal line in the middle of the timeline browser indicates the point in time from
which recordings are being displayed in the camera layout.
The timeline browser prioritizes recordings with motion higher than recordings without motion: If
there are recordings with as well as without motion within an interval of one minute, the timeline
browser will treat the entire interval as an interval containing recordings with motion. This is why,
depending on individual camera settings, you will sometimes see more red periods than green
periods in the timeline browser.
Note: Administrator-defined prebuffered recording periods cannot be displayed in the timeline
browser's timelines. The fact that these periods cannot be displayed in the timel ine browser's
timelines does not affect the recordings.
Tip: If your mouse has a scroll wheel, you can also use the scroll wheel for browsing the
timelines. If using your mouse scroll wheel for browsing, you can quickly change the timeline
browser’s time span by pressing the CTRL key on your keyboard while scrolling.
Tip: Browsing is normally quite fast, but you are able to slow down the pace by pressing the
CTRL key on your keyboard while browsing. Note that this does not apply if using your mouse’s
scroll wheel for browsing.
Tip: Double-click at any point within a timeline to quickly move to that point in time.
Time Span
Immediately below the timeline browser itself, you are able to specify which time span (1 hour, 2
hours, etc. up to 1 day) should be used in the timeline, and whether the newest recordings should
be indicated at the top or at the bottom of the timeline.
Hiding and Showing the Timeline Browser
The timeline browser is useful, but it takes up space in the view. When you do not need
the timeline browser, you can hide it by clicking the small button in the left side of the
timeline browser’s border. The button is located near the timeline browser’s white
horizontal line.
To show the timeline browser, simply click the button again. When the timeline browser is hidden,
the button will be available in the Browse tab’s far right border.
Time Navigation
The Browse tab’s Time Navigation section provides you
with controls for browsing and playing back recorded
images from the camera selected in the view.
Master Time Area
The Time Navigation section’s Master Time area in the
upper part of the Time Navigation section shows the
master time and date of the recordings viewed. The
master time is the time to which all the cameras viewed
are tied.
This means that when you browse recordings, all the
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images you see in the view will, in principle, be from exactly the same point i n time. Some
cameras, however, may only record if motion is detected. Also, there may be no recorded imag
from one or more cameras in the view matching the specified point in time. When this is the case,
the last image in the camera’s database prior to the specified point in time will be displayed in the
view.
The Master Time area also displays the current playback speed (example: 1.00x, indicati ng real-
time).
es
Browse Buttons
The Time Navigation section’s browse buttons lets you
manually navigate through recordings from the camera
selected in the view.
Previous image: Moves to the image just before the one currently viewed
Next image: Moves to the image just after the one currently viewed
Previous sequence: Moves to the first image in the previous sequence
Next sequence: Moves to the first image in the following sequence
First image: Moves to the first image in the database for the selected camera
Last image: Moves to the last image in the database for the selected camera
Time Sliders
The Time Navigation section’s time sliders let you browse recordings simply by dragging the sliders’
handles.
Drag to the left to move backwards in time; drag to the
right to move forward in time. Use the upper times slider
for fine browsing within a limited period of time; use the
lower slider for browsing longer time spans.
Playback Slider and Buttons
The Time Navigation section’s playback slider lets you
specify the required playback speed. In the slider’s middle
position, playback speed is real-time (1.00x).
Drag the slider to the left for a slower playback speed;
drag to the right for a faster playback speed.
An indication of the exact playback speed is displayed in the upper right corner of the Time Navigation section’s Master Time area.
Use the playback buttons to play back recordings:
Play reverse: Plays back recordings backwards in time
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Play forward: Plays back recordings forward in time
Stop: Stops playback
Tip: Dragging the playback slider to its leftmost position pauses playback.
Skip Gaps During Playback
To automatically skip gaps in recordings during playback, select the Skip gaps during playback
check box. Such gaps are primarily evident when a camera has relatively few recordings.
Note: The Skip gaps during playback feature is based on gaps in video only. As soon as there is a
gap in video recordings, the feature will ensure that the gap is skipped even if there are audio recordings during the video gap. This means that if a recording contains video as well as audio, you
may miss out on parts of the audio recordings if using this feature.
Quick Date and Time Navigation
The date and time fields in the lower part of the Time Navigation section let you quickly jump to a
specific point in time.
Specify required date in the first field and required time in
the second field, then click the Go To button.
Sequences
The Browse tab’s Sequences section provides you with
an overview of recorded sequences for the camera
selected in the view.
To use the Sequences section, select the required
camera in the view, then click the Sequences section’s
Get Sequences button.
Clicking the Get Sequences button will retrieve a list of
up to 40 sequences: 20 sequences prior to the point in
time displayed in the view, and 20 sequences following
the point in time displayed in the view. Each sequence
will be listed with date and time as well as the length of
the sequence.
Clicking a sequence in the list will move all images in the
view to the time of the sequence.
Tip: If the Preview check box is selected, you are
able to quickly view each sequence by placing the mouse
pointer over the required sequence in the list.
Clicking the expand icon
you the exact date and time of the first and last image in the
sequence as well as the exact date and time of the motion
detection, event, etc. triggering the recording.
Sequences may often begin some seconds before a motion detection, event, etc. and end some
seconds after. This so-called buffer allows you to be able to see what happens immediately before
and after an incident; the buffer length is determined by the system administrator.
next to a sequence in the list will show
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Note: The Alerts section is used for slightly different purposes, depending on which type of
Milestone surveillance system you connect to; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for
details. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
If You Are Connected to a Milestone XProtect Corporate
Surveillance System
The Browse tab's Alerts section lets you view a list of detected alerts.
Alerts are short messages customized to suit your organization's needs. Examples of alerts: Panic
Button Pressed, Fire Exit 23 Open, Employee Clocking In, etc.
Alerts may be triggered for a variety of reasons; they are not necessarily related to system events,
although that may often be the case.
Listed alerts are clickable, allowing you to quickly jump to the time at which an alert occurred.
To get a list of alerts, do the following:
1. Select the required alert in the Alerts list.
2. Click the Get List button. This will display a list of
detected alerts.
You are able to click the listed alerts to view
recordings from the required alert in the view.
Tip: To view what took place prior to and after the
alert, use the Time Navigation controls to browse
recordings from around the time of the alert.
If You Are Connected to a Milestone XProtect Enterprise, XProtect
Professional or XProtect Basis+ Surveillance System
The Browse tab’s Alerts section lets you view a list of
detected events (occasionally known as alerts).
Listed events are clickable, allowing you to quickly jump
to the time at which an event occurred.
To get a list of events, do the following:
1. Select the required events in the Alerts list.
You may either select a single event:
Or all events on a particular camera:
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2. Click the Get List button. This will display a list of detected events. You are able to click the
listed events to view recordings from the required event in the view.
Tip: To view what took place prior to and after the event, use the Time Navigation
controls to browse recordings from around the time of the event.
Smart Search
Smart search lets you search for motion in one or more
selected areas of images from a particular camera.
Note: Smart search is only available when connecting to
selected surveillance systems; see Surveillance System
Differences on page 100 for more information. Smart
search cannot be used for images from fisheye cameras.
Depending on your user rights, access to smart search
may be restricted.
To use smart search, do the following:
1. Select the Browse tab’s Smart Search section.
2. Select the Smart Search section’s Show Grid check
box.
3. Select the required camera in the view. A blue grid overlay will appear on the image from
the camera. This is the grid you selected in the previous step; the grid can be removed by
clearing the Show Grid check box.
Tip: For a better view, enlarge the camera image by
double-clicking the blue bar above the image.
Click and drag inside the image to select the area(s) in
which you want to perform the smart search. You are able
to select more than one area.
The areas you select will become visible through the blue
overlay. The blue overlay thus indicates areas to be excluded from the smart search. With
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the Smart Search section’s Include and Exclude options, you are able to toggle between
including/excluding areas when you drag. With the Invert button, you are able to quickly
invert your selection, if required.
Examples of a selected area, and of the selected area inverted
4. Click the Smart Search section’s Save button to save your search area settings.
Tip: If you want to experiment with further changes to the search area, you can return
to your saved search area settings by clicking the Load button.
5. In the Smart Search section, select required search sensitivity (Very Low-Very High) in the Sensitivity list.
6. Select required image interval in the Interval list. If you select All Images, all images will
be analyzed. If you select e.g. 10 seconds, only one image per ten seconds of recordings
will be analyzed. Selecting a long interval will greatly reduce the time required to complete
the search. However, with a long interval, the search may not find motion sequences that
are shorter than the specified interval.
7. Click the Next (move forward in time) or Previous (move back in time) buttons to search
through sequences with motion detected in the selected areas.
Note: Smart search is always carried out from the time of the image you are viewing and
forwards or backwards.
8. The smart search begins, and a progress window
displays search progress.
When a sequence with motion inside the selected
area(s) is found, it will be displayed in the view,
and detected motion will be highlighted.
Motion highlighted in green
Tip: The Browse tab’s Time Navigation section control panel will show exact
corresponding time information.
If required, click the Next or Previous button again to continue the smart search.
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Despite the fact that the Browse tab features a section named PTZ Control, you cannot use the
section to control PTZ (Pan/Tilt/Zoom) cameras.
This is due to the simple fact that the Browse tab is used for viewing already recorded video; you
cannot control a PTZ camera retroactively.
Instead, the Browse tab's PTZ Control section is used for two purposes:
• For using digital zoom on recorded video (see the following)
• For navigating fisheye 360° images (see page 84)
Digital Zoom
Just like on the Live tab, the Browse tab's PTZ Control section lets you use digital zoom on video
from cameras displayed in a view. When viewing recorded video on the Browse tab, digital zoom is
by default enabled, and you can use it for both regular cameras and PTZ (Pan/Tilt/Zoom) cameras.
If you have used digital zoom while viewing live video on the Live tab it will not have affected any
recording; recording still takes place in the camera's regular format.
What is the difference between optical and digital zoom? With optical zoom, a camera's
lens elements physically move to provide the required angle of view. You cannot use optical zoom
when viewing recorded video, simply because you cannot move the camera's lens retroactively.
With digital zoom, the required portion of an image is enlarged by cropping the image and then
resizing it back to the pixel size of the original image—a process called interpolation. Digital zoom
thus simulates optical zoom, but the digitally zoomed portion will have a lower quality than the
original image. Digital zoom works equally well on live and recorded video.
Digital Zoom Features
With digital zoom you will see a small overview frame in the bottom right corner of each of the
view’s camera positions.
Once you zoom in on an area of an image, the overview frame will help you maintain an overview
of the complete image.
Overview frame inside image
To zoom in, click inside the required image and drag around the area you want to zoom in on. The
area you select will be highlighted by a white border. When you release the mouse button, the
zoom will take effect:
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Even when you have zoomed in on an area, you are able to move to other areas of the image while
maintaining your zoom level: simply drag the highlighted area in the overview frame to the
required position:
Zoom area highlighted in overview frame
To get access to a slider for adjusting the zoom level, click inside the required image and move
your mouse pointer up or down while pressing the SHIFT key on your keyboard:
Zoom level slider
Selecting a zoom level of 0% lets you view the whole image again.
Tip: If you mouse has a scroll wheel, you can also use the scroll wheel to control the zoom
level. On many mice, clicking the scroll wheel or middle mouse button quickly lets you view the
whole image again.
Enabling & Disabling Digital
Zoom
On the Browse tab digital zoom is by default enabled. If
you want to disable digital zoom, clear the PTZ Control
section's Digital Zoom check box. To enable digital zoom,
simply select the Digital Zoom check box again.
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If you are going to export evidence (see page 89) in AVI or JPEG formats, you will be able to select
whether to export the regular images or the digitally zoomed images. If exporting in the database
format, it will not be necessary to make such a selection as recipients will be able to use digital
zoom on the exported recordings.
Digital Zoom in Printed Evidence
If you print (see page 85) an image on which you have used digital zoom, the digitally zoomed
area of the image will be printed.
Fisheye 360° Images
Fisheye is a technology allowing creation and viewing of 360-degree panoramic images; it requir es
either a dedicated fisheye camera or a regular camera equipped with a special fisheye lens. If your
views include fisheye cameras, you can navigate recorded images from the fisheye cameras with
the Browse tab's PTZ Control section.
Note: Use of fisheye cameras is not supported by all Milestone surveillance systems. Ask your
surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
Navigation by Dragging Inside Fisheye Images
You can often navigate fisheye images by dragging inside them. If your mouse pointer
changes to a crosshairs shape when placed over the images from a fisheye camera,
navigation by dragging is supported for the camera. Refer to the release notes for
information about supported features for individual fisheye cameras.
Navigation Buttons
As an alternative to navigation by dragging inside fisheye
images, use the navigation buttons in the PTZ Control
section to move around the view from the selected fisheye
camera. The round middle button lets you quickly move
the camera to its home (i.e. default) position. The plus and
minus buttons lets you zoom in and out respectively.
Tip: If you mouse has a scroll wheel, you can also use
the scroll wheel to control the zoom level. On many mice, clicking the scroll wheel or middle mouse
button quickly lets you view the whole image again.
Presets
The Presets list is not available for navigating fisheye images.
Defining a Favorite Fisheye Position
You are able to move to a specific position in the fisheye view, and then save that position by
clicking the Save button. When you later want to return to the saved position, click the Load
button.
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Note: Audio is not supported by all Milestone surveillance systems; see Surveillance System
Differences on page 100 for more information. Even on systems supporting audio, access to live
audio may be restricted, depending on your user rights. Consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt.
If one or more cameras have microphones attached, you
are able to listen to recorded audio from a selected
microphone when browsing recorded video on the Smart
Client's Browse tab.
To listen to recorded audio, select the required microphone
in the Audio section's Microphones list.
To temporarily mute the recorded audio, simply select
Mute.
Tip: You can listen to recorded audio independently of
the views/cameras you are watching. However, the
recorded audio you will hear will match the point in time
you specify through the Browse tab's navigation features.
If the Microphones list displays No microphone hardware,
your computer lacks the hardware required to play audio from the surveillance system; typically
due to your computer not being equipped with an audio card. If the list displays No microphone sources, your computer is able to play audio, but no microphones attached to cameras are
available.
Why is the Speakers list not available? Some surveillance simply system do not support
two-way audio; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information. Even on
systems supporting two-way audio, outgoing audio from the Smart Client is not recorded.
Therefore, you are not able to listen to what was transmitted through speakers attached to
cameras, and consequently you cannot select speakers from the list.
Copying Single Images
You are able to copy single still images from selected cameras. Copied images can then be pasted
(as bitmap images) into other applications, such as word processors, e-mail clients, etc.
You can only copy a single image from a single camera at a time.
To copy, do the following:
1. Select the required view.
2. Right-click inside the required camera position; you now get access to a shortcut menu.
3. In the menu, select Copy. You can now paste the image into the required application.
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Message texts may under particular circumstances appear
in white letters across one or more of a view’s camera
positions.
Possible messages (listed alphabetically) are:
•After Database End: Will appear on Browse tab
only. Indicates that the time selected is after the
time of the last recording in the camera’s
database. The last image in the camera’s database
will be shown in the camera position in order to
indicate that recordings from the camera are
available, but only from a time earlier than the
selected time.
•Before Database Start: Will appear on Browse tab only. Indicates that the time selected
is before the time of the first recording in the camera’s database. The first image in the
camera’s database will be shown in the camera position in order to indicate that recordings
from the camera are available, but only from a time later than the selected time.
•Connected to [Device Name] [Camera Name] on [IP Address]:[Port Number]:
Indicates that a connection to the camera has been established.
•Connecting to [Device Name] [Camera Name] on [IP Address]:[Port Number] ...:
Indicates that a connection to the camera is currently being established.
•Connection refused. Reason: ...: Indicates that connecting to the camera in question is
not allowed, for example because your rights to access recordings from the camera have
been changed by the surveillance system administrator. Consult your surveillance system
administrator if in doubt.
• Connection to [Device Name] [Camera Name] on [IP Address]:[Port Number]
lost!. Reconnecting ...: Indicates that connection to the camera has been lost, and that
another connection attempt is currently being made.
• Connection to engine failed! Retrying ...: Indicates that a connection to the surveillance
system server could not be established, and that another connection attempt is currently
being made. This message may occur if connection to the surveillance system is
temporarily lost. If your surveillance system consists of several interconnected servers, the
message may also occur if the server from which you are requesting the camera’s
recordings is temporarily unavailable. If the problem persists, consult your surveillance
system administrator.
• No images available for [Device Name] [Camera Name] on [IP Address]:[Port
Number]. Database might be empty.: Will appear on Browse tab only. Indicates that it
is not possible to show images from the camera; the very likely reason being that there are
no recordings in the camera’s database. Bear in mind that the settings determining when
recordings from the camera are stored in the database are determined by the surveillance
system administrator. Sometimes, the surveillance system administrator may specify that
recordings should only be stored within particular time periods or when particular events
occur. This may explain why you are perhaps able to view live images from the camera on
the Smart Client’s Live tab, while at the same time you may find that no recordings have
been stored for viewing on the Smart Client’s Browse tab.
www.milestonesys.com Page 86 Camera Position Messages
•No motion: Indicates that motion is currently not detected in the camera’s images; the
images you see will not be updated until there is motion. This message will only appear if
the surveillance system administrator has specified that images should only be updated
when there is motion; a feature which can help reduce server load and bandwidth
consumption. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
•Not connected: Indicates that it is not possible to connect to the camera, for example
because the camera itself is disconnected from the network. Consult your surveillance
system administrator if in doubt.
•Not initialized: Indicates that the camera is not in an operative state. Consult your
surveillance system administrator if the problem persists.
•The server has encountered a database problem: Indicates that a database problem
has occurred on the surveillance server. Consult your surveillance system administrator,
who will have access to tools for diagnosing surveillance server database problems.
•The server has lost connection to the camera: Indicates that the surveillance server
has lost connection to the camera. This may be a temporary issue, for example due to
maintenance. Consult your surveillance system administrator if in doubt.
•The server is running out of disk space: Indicates that limited disk space is available on
the surveillance system server. If more disk space is not made available on the surveillance
system server, recording will be affected. Consult your surveillance system administrator.
www.milestonesys.com Page 87 Camera Position Messages
With the Browse tab’s Print section, you are able to print
recorded images.
When you print an image, it is automatically included in a
small surveillance report, in which you are also able to
include notes about the recorded incident.
To print an image, do the following:
1. Select the required camera in the view.
2. Select the required point in time, for example by
using the controls in the Time Navigation section.
3. Click the Print section’s Print... button. This will
open the Smart Client Surveillance Report window,
with a preview of the image to be printed as well
as information about camera name, image capture
time, print time and user name of the user printing
the image.
Tip: If you used digital zoom on the image, the
digitally zoomed area of the image will be printed.
4. You are also able to include a user’s note, for
example a description of the recorded incident.
5. Optional:
If you w
to change
or verify
paper size, source and orientation for the printou
click the Smart Client Surveillance Report window’s
Page Setup button to open the Page Setup wind
When ready, click the Page Setup window’s OK
button to return to the Smart Client Surveillance Report window.
6. Optional: If you want to preview your printout,
click the Smart Client Surveillance Report window’s
Preview button.
7. Click the Print button to print the image and associated details.
With the Smart Client you are able to quickly export video evidence in the AVI (movie clip), JPEG
(still image) and Milestone XProtect database formats. With the AVI and database formats you can
include video as well as audio in your exports.
Note: Export in the database format is only available when connecting to selected surveillance
systems; see Surveillance System Differences on page 100 for more information. Depending on
your user rights, access to exporting AVI, JPEG and database evidence from some or all cameras
may be restricted.
Exporting in AVI and JPEG Formats
To export video evidence in the AVI or JPEG formats, do the following:
Note: Date and time formats used when browsing recorded images may vary depending on your
computer’s regional settings.
1. Select the Smart Client’s Browse tab.
2. In the Browse tab’s Export section, specify when
the period to be covered by the export should
start. You do this by typing the required date in
the first Start Time field and the time in the s
field.
Tip: Instead of manually specifying date and
time, you may use the Browse tab’s Time Navigation features to move to the required start
point, then click the upper of the Export section’s
Set buttons. This will automatically set the date
and time of the viewed image in the Start Time fields.
3. In the End Time fields, specify end date and time
for the export. You may use the Set button as
described above.
4. Select the required camera from the Source list.
You must select an individual camera from the list
as your source; the Current View Sources option
only applies when exporting in the database
format.
Only relevant if you are going to export in
AVI format: If the selected camera has a
microphone attached—and the surveillance system
supports audio—audio from the microphone will
automatically be included in the export.
5. Click the AVI/JPEG Export... button. This will open
a separate export dialog. The export dialog will list
the specified start time, end time, and camera.
6. In the export dialog’s Export Type section, select
the required export format: AVI or JPEG.
7. Select whether to add timestamps from the surveillance system to the exported images.
If selected, small timestamps will appear in the corner of the images:
8. This step applies for export in the AVI format only; if using the JPEG format, go to step 9. Select required frame rate for the export. With the Full option, all images between
the start and end times will be included in the export; with the Half option, only every
second image will be included, yet still play back in real-time.
9. If you used digital zoom on the camera’s images before exporting, you are able to export
the digitally zoomed images rather than the regular images. Select Yes if you want to
export the digitally zoomed images, select No if you want to export the camera’s regular,
non-zoomed, images.
If you did not use digital zoom before exporting, this option will not be available.
10. This step applies for export in the AVI format only; if using the JPEG format, go to step 11. In the AVI Codec list, select required AVI codec. The list will contain the video
codecs available on your PC.
Tip: A video codec is a particular compression/decompression technology used when
generating video files. Your choice of codec will affect the quality and size of the AVI file.
The Indeo® video 5.10 codec, if available on your PC, generally provides a very good
compromise between quality and file size.
11. Specify export destination in the export dialog’s Export Destination section.
•Desktop: If you select Desktop, your exported file will be saved in an
automatically created Exported Images folder on the desktop of your PC.
•Path: If you select Path, you are able to specify a path yourself. The exported file
will be saved in an automatically created Exported Images folder under the path
you specify (example: If you specify a path like C:\My Stuff\My Files, the exported
file will be saved in C:\My Stuff\My Files\Exported Images). When specifying a path
this way, the folders you specify do not have to be existing ones; if they do not
already exist, they will be created automatically.
12. This step applies for export in the AVI format only; if using the JPEG format, go to step 13. By default, the AVI file will get a file name based on the export start time in the
24-hour format, along the structure yyyymmdd-hhmmss.avi (year, month, day, hour,
minute, second; example: 20060927-130603 for a file with a start time of 13:06:03 on
27th September 2006). The name will automatically appear in the AVI FileName field.
The default file name format is independent of regional settings on your computer.
You are always able to change the default file name to a name of your choice, simply by
overwriting the default file name.
13. Click the Export button to begin the export. The status bar in the upper part of the export
dialog will display the status of the export:
Tip: If you are exporting very long sequences, export may—depending on your
selected export settings—take a while. You can continue to use the Smart Client for other
purposes while the export process is underway.
If the Close On Completion check box is selected (default), the export dialog will
automatically close when the export is finished. Upon completion, you are able to view and
distribute the exported file.
Exporting in Database Format
To export video evidence in the Milestone XProtect database format, do the following:
Note: Date and time formats used when browsing recorded images may vary depending on your
computer’s regional settings.
1. Select the Smart Client’s Browse tab.
2. Select the view on which you want to base your export.
Tip: You do not necessarily have to include all of the selected view’s cameras in your
export; later in the process you will be able to specify exactly what to include in the export.
3. In the Browse tab’s Export section, specify when the period to be covered by the export
should start. You do this by typing the required date in the first Start Time field and the
time in the second field.
Tip: Instead of manually specifying date and time, you may use the Browse tab’s Time
Navigation features to move to the required start point, then click the upper of the Export
section’s Set buttons. This will automatically set the date and time of the viewed image in
the Start Time fields.
4. In the End Time fields, specify end date and time for the export. You may use the Set
button as described above.
5. Select the required source from the Source list. You may select an individual camera, in
which case only images from the selected camera will be included in the export, or Current View Sources, in which case the export will include images from all cameras in the current
view for which you have database export rights.
Tip: To quickly select an individual camera, you may also simply click the required
camera slot in the view.
6. Click the Database Export... button. This will open a separate export dialog. The export
dialog will list the specified start time, end time, and source.
7. If the selected camera(s) have audio sources attached, you are able to include audio in the
export by selecting the Include Audio check box (if no audio sources are attached, the
check box will not be available).
8. If you want to compress the exported database, select the Compress Exported Database
check box. Compression can reduce the size of the exported database by approximately
10%. However, the database export process will take considerably longer when
compression is used.
9. If you want to encrypt the exported
database, select the Encrypt Exported Database check box. If you select encryption,
specify a password for subsequent decryption
of the exported databases, and remember to
send the password to the recipient
separately.
Note that when encryption is used, the
database export process as well as
subsequent opening of the database in order
to view its content will take considerably
longer than when no encryption is used.
10. Specify export destination in the export
dialog’s Export Destination section.
•Desktop: If you select Desktop, your
exported file will be saved in an
automatically created Exported Images folder on the desktop of your
PC.
•Path: If you select Path, you are able to specify a path yourself. The exported
database will be saved in an automatically created Exported Images folder under
the path you specify (example: If you specify a path like C:\My Stuff\My Files, the
exported file will be saved in C:\My Stuff\My Files\Exported Images). When
specifying a path this way, the folders you specify do not have to be existing ones;
if they do not already exist, they will be created automatically.
11. If you want to include a stand-alone version of the Viewer (application for viewing and
navigating recordings; see separate manual) in the database export, select the Include Viewer Program Files check box.
If you include the Viewer in the export, the exported databases can be viewed on any PC—
no additional surveillance system software will be required. Read more about the Viewer
application in the separate Milestone XProtect Standalone Viewer User’s Manual, available
on the software CD as well as from www.milestonesys.com.
Tip: A Viewer application included in a database export will, if possible, match the
language version of your Smart Client. If the Viewer application is not available in a
matching language version, an English language version of the Viewer application will be
included.
12. Click the Export button to begin the export. The status bar in the upper part of the export
dialog will display the status of the export:
Tip: If you are exporting very large databases, export may take a while. You can
continue to use the Smart Client for other purposes while the export process is underway.
If the Close On Completion check box is selected (default), the export dialog will
automatically close when the export is finished.
You are now able to distribute the content of the Exported Database folder.
Tip: If you included the Viewer application in the export, double-clicking the file
Browser.exe in the Exported Images folder will open the Viewer, ready for viewing and
browsing the exported database content.
Tip: If you included the Viewer application in your export, copying all files from the
Exported Images folder to the root of a CD or DVD will make the CD/DVD start
automatically when the recipient inserts it.
Frequently Asked Questions about Exporting
Can I export audio too? When exporting in the AVI and database formats, you are—when the
surveillance system supports audio—able to include audio recorded by microphones in the export.
Outgoing audio from the Smart Client to speakers can only be recorded by some surveillance
systems, and cannot be included in exports. Also bear in mind that export in the database format is
only available if connected to selected Milestone surveillance systems; see Surveillance System
Differences on page 100 for more information. When exporting in the JPEG format, you cannot
include audio.
Can I export digitally zoomed images? If you used digital zoom prior to exporting, you will,
when exporting in the AVI or JPEG formats, be able to select whether to export the regular images
or the digitally zoomed images. When exporting in the database format, it will not be necessary to
make such a selection as recipients will be able to use digital zoom on the exported recordings.
Can I export fisheye recordings? Yes, provided your surveillance system supports the use of
fisheye cameras (i.e. cameras using a special technology for recording 360° images). When
exporting recordings from a fisheye camera, be aware that it is only possible to export the raw
fisheye view itself; not a flattened fisheye view, a 2×2 split fisheye view, or zoomed fisheye views.
Where can I learn more about the Viewer? The Viewer has its own built-in help system,
and a separate Milestone XProtect Viewer User’s Manual is also available from the Milestone
website, www.milestonesys.com. Useful tips for people performing database exports in the Smart
Client—about making the standalone Viewer start up automatically, etc.—is also available under
Exporting in Database Format previously in this topic.
The Smart Client supports use of multiple windows. This is especially useful if your computer has
more than one physical display attached, but even when your computer has only one display you
can send individual views to separate windows, while keeping the Smart Client’s main window in
the background. This way, you can watch more than one view at a time.
You can send views to separate displays or windows from the Smart Client’s Live tab as well as its
Browse tab.
Sending a View to Primary Display
Sending a view to Primary Display will show the view
in a separate full-screen window on your computer’s main display.
The illustration to the right provides an example of a
view sent to the Primary Display. While you are
viewing the separate full screen window, the main
Smart Client window will be hidden behind it.
The separate full-screen window will only show the
selected view, none of the Live or Browse tab’s other
features, and it can only show one view at a time. Any
hotspots, carousels, Matrix positions, still images or
HTML pages included in the view will work as usual.
To send a view to Primary Display, do the following:
1. In the Live or Browse tab’s Views section, right-click the required view. This will bring up a
menu.
2. In the menu, select Send View To > Primary Display.
Sending a View to Secondary
Display
Sending a view to a Secondary Display will show the view
in a full-screen window on another physical display (if
available).
The other physical display will only show the selected v
none of the Live or Browse tab’s other features, and it can
only show one view at a time. Any hotspots, carousel
Matrix positions, still images or HTML pages included in the
www.milestonesys.com Page 94 Using Multiple Windows
view will work as usual.
To send a view to a Secondary Display, do the following:
1. In the Live or Browse tab’s Views section, right-click the required view. This will bring up a
menu.
2. In the menu, select Send View To > Secondary Display. If more than one secondary display
is available, they will be numbered.
Sending a View to a Floating Window
Sending a view to a Floating Window will show the view in a small separate window on your
main display.
The illustration to the right provides an example of a
view sent to a Floating Window. Note that the main
Smart Client window is immediately available behind
the floating window.
The floating window will only show the selected view,
none of the Live or Browse tab’s other features. A
floating window can only show one view at a time, but
you can use any number of floating windows.
You are able to change the size of a floating window to
suit your needs. Any hotspots, carousels, Matrix
positions, still images or HTML pages included in the
view will work as usual in a floating window.
To send a view to a Floating Window, do the following:
1. In the Live or Browse tab’s Views section, right-click
the required view. This will bring up a menu.
2. In the menu, select Send View To > Floating Window.
Closing Separate Windows
To close a separate view window, regardless whether it is shown on the Primary Display, as a
floating window, or on a secondary display, simply click the Close button in the right corner
of the window’s blue top bar.
In order to allow the maximum possible viewing area, the blue top bar of a view sent to Primary Display or a Secondary Display is hidden. To show the top bar, and get access to the Close button,
simply move your mouse pointer to the very top of the view.
www.milestonesys.com Page 95 Using Multiple Windows
If you have created a multiple window setup for your views, the setup will be saved when you log
out of the Smart Client. The next time you log in, you will be asked if you want to use your
previous views again, including your multiple window setup.
Note, however, that this only applies if you log in to the Smart Client on the computer on which
you created your multiple window setup.
Unfortunately, you cannot log in to a Smart Client on another computer and expect to use your
multiple window setup on the other computer as well. The simple reason for this is that not all
computers have extra displays attached.
If you want to use multiple windows with the Smart Client on more than one computer, you must
therefore configure your multiple window setup on each computer.
Frequently Asked Questions about Multiple
Windows
How many secondary displays can I use? In the Smart Client there is no limitation as such.
However, the number of secondary displays you are able to use is likely to depend on your
hardware (display adapters, etc.) and your Windows version.
How do I close a view sent to Primary Display or a Secondary Display? In order to allow
the maximum possible viewing area, the blue top bar of a view sent to Primary Display or a
Secondary Display is hidden. To show the top bar, and get access to the Close button, simply move
your mouse pointer to the very top of the view.
I watch the same carousel in two different windows; why is it out of sync? A carousel
changes cameras at a specific interval, configured on the Setup tab. Example: With an interval of
10 seconds, the carousel will show Camera 1 for 10 seconds, then Camera 2 for 10 seconds, etc.
The timing begins when you start watching a view containing the carousel. When you later begin
watching the same carousel in another view, perhaps even in another window or another display,
the timing for that instance of the carousel begins. This is why the carousel appears to be out of
sync: in reality, you are watching two separate instances of the carousel.
www.milestonesys.com Page 96 Using Multiple Windows
When working on the Smart Client’s Live and Browse tabs, a number of simple keyboard shortcuts
are available.
Tip: In addition to the standard keyboard shortcuts, you are able to assign your own custom
shortcut key combinations to particular actions in the Smart Client. See Assigning Custom Keyboard Shortcuts on page 44.
The Smart Client’s standard keyboard shortcuts are:
Note: When using the following shortcuts, do not actually press the + key. When listing keyboard
shortcuts, the plus sign is used for indicating “and also press.”
ENTER Toggles maximized/regular display of the selected view positi on. Example:
View position in regular (left) and maximized (right)
state. Note that the selected view position is always
highlighted by a lighter blue top bar.
/+<camera
shortcut
number>+ENTER
/+ENTER Changes the camera displayed in the selected view position to the position’s
/+/+ENTER Changes the cameras displayed i n all view positions to the positions’ default
*+<view shortcut
number>+ENTER
Lets you change the camera displayed in the selected view position to the
camera with the matching shortcut number.
Example: If the required camera has the shortcut number 6, you would press
/+6+ENTER.
Note that camera shortcut numbers may not necessarily be used on your
surveillance system. Camera shortcut numbers are defined on the
surveillance system server; ask your surveillance system administrator if in
doubt.
default camera.
cameras.
Changes the selected view to the view with the matching shortcut number.
Example: if the required view has the shortcut number 8, you would press
*+8+ENTER.
Note that view shortcut numbers may not necessarily be used. If view
shortcut numbers are used, you will be able to see them in the Views
section, where they will appear in brackets before the views’ names:
The majority of the Smart Client's features are available regardless of which type of Milestone
surveillance system you connect to.
However, a few features will work differently depending on the type of Milestone surveillance
system you connect to:
Differences
at a Glance
Login
Authentication
Methods
Ability to
Connect to
Cameras from
Multiple Servers
Shared Views Shared views
When the
Smart Client Is
Used with a
Milestone
XProtect
CCoorrppoorraatte
Surveillance
System
Windows
authentication
through local
database as well
as Active
Directory.
Available. Available. Not available. Not available.
can be shared
by all users or
by selected
users only.
Shared views
can be stored in
more than one
top-level folder.
The folders can
be visible for all
users, or
selected users
only. Folders'
names are
determined by
surveillance
system
administrator.
Ability to edit
shared views
determined by
user's role.
e
When the
Smart Client Is
Used with a
Milestone
XProtect
EEnntteerrpprriisse
Surveillance
System
Basic
authentication
and Windows
authentication
through local
database as well
as Active
Directory.
Shared views
are shared by all
users.
All shared views
always stored in
a single toplevel folder
called Shared;
the folder will be
visible for all
users.
Ability to edit
shared views
determined by
user's rights.
e
When the
Smart Client Is
Used with a
Milestone
XProtect
PPrrooffeessssiioonnaal
Surveillance
System
Basic
authentication
and Windows
authentication
through local
database.
Shared views
are shared by all
users.
All shared views
always stored in
a single toplevel folder
called Shared;
the folder will be
visible for all
users.
Ability to edit
shared views
determined by
user's rights.
l
When the
Smart Client Is
Used with a
Milestone
XProtect
+
BBaassiiss+
Surveillance
System
Basic
authentication
and Windows
authentication
through local
database.
Shared views
are shared by all
users.
All shared views
always stored in
a single toplevel folder
called Shared;
the folder will be
visible for all
users.
Ability to edit
shared views
determined by
user's rights.
www.milestonesys.com Page 100 Surveillance System Differences
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