Milan Technology MIL-S3580 User Manual

MII
M
24 Port Managed Switch
L--SS33558800
L
1
2
Regulatory Approval
- FCC Class A
- UL 1950
- CSA C22.2 Number 950
- EN60950
- CE EN55022 Class A EN55024
Canadian EMI Notice
This Class A digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numerique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Reglement sur le materiel brouilleur du Canada.
European Notice
Products with the CE marking comply with both the EMC Directive (89/336EEC) and the Low Voltage Directive (73/23EEC) issued by the commisions of the European Community. Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European norms:
- EN55022 (CISPR 22) - Radio Frequency Interference
- EN61000-X - Electromagnetic Immunity
- EN60950 (IEC950) - Product Safety
Five-Year Limited Warranty
MiLAN Technology warrants to the original consumer or purchaser that each of its product and component thereof, will be free from defects in material and/or workmanship for a period of five years from the original factory shipment date. Any warranty hereunder is extended to the original consumer or purchaser and is not assignable.
MiLAN Technology makes no express or implied warranties including, but not limited to, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, except as expressly set forth in this warranty. In no event shall MiLAN Technology be liable for incidental or consequential damages, costs, or expenses arising out of or in connection with the performance of the product delivered hereunder. MiLAN Technology will in no case cover damages arising out of the product being used in a negligent fashion or manner.
Trademarks © 2002 MiLAN, the MiLAN logo and MiLAN Technology are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Communications Systems, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
To C o n tact M i L AN Techno l o g y For prompt response when calling for service information, have the following information ready:
- Product serial number and revision
- Date of purchase
- Vendor or place of purchase
You can reach MiLAN Technology technical support at:
- E-mail: support@milan.com
- Telephone: +1.408.744.2751
- Fax: +1.408.744.2771
MiLAN Technology 1329 Moffett Park Drive Sunnyvale, CA 94089-1138 United States of America
Telephone: +1.408.744.2775 Fax: +1.408.744.2793
http://www.milan.com
info@milan.com
P/N 90000397_A (062102)
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1. Introduction
The MIL-S3580 Managed Switch is designed to provide your network with
Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet connectivity over twisted pair and fiber
optic cabling. Two expansion slots on the front further add to the flexibility of the
systems
Figure 1-1. The MIL-S3580 Switch
.
Features

Conforms to IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u, IEEE802.3z, IEEE802.3x, IEEE802.1p,
IEEE802.3ac, IEEE802.1D, IEEE802.1Q
 24 Auto-sensing 10/100Mbps Ethernet RJ-45 ports  2 Expansion slots for optional modules: 1-port Duplex SC Gigabit (SX/LX),
100Mbps Fiber (SC/MT-RJ/VF-45), 1 RJ-45 for UTP or STP Gigabit 1000T
Module with Automatic MDI/MDIX support.
 One console-connecting port for configuration  Auto-negotiation & Full-duplex/Half-duplex support 
Store-and-Forward error free packet forwarding scheme
 9.6 GB Backplane Bandwidth  8K-entry MAC address table  6Mbits share memory 
Full wire speed forwarding rate
 LED status indicators
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Management Features
 Console and Telnet Configuration  Web-based management  SNMP network management 
IEEE 802.1Q Tagging VLAN and Port-Based VLAN support
 IEEE802.3x Flow Control Mechanism for Full-duplex mode and Backpressure
for Half-duplex
 IEEE 802.1D Blocking, Learning, and Forwarding states support for Spanning
Tree Protocol
 IEEE 802.3ac extends the maximum Ethernet Length to 1522 to add the 4-Byte
VLAN Tag
 IEEE802.1p provides four levels of priority per port. Packets are prioritized
according to the source port or the 802.1p priority tag
 Security functions  IGMP Snooping and GMRP protocol support  Link Aggregation function support 
Port Priority - 802.1p & TOS (Type of Service) support
 TFTP support for system upgrade  Port Mirroring
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Package Contents
MIL-S3580 Rubber Feet
Rack-mounted Kit RS-232 cable User Guide
Power Cord
Figure 1-2. Package Contents
Compare the contents of your MIL-S3580 package with the standard checklist
above. If any item is missing or damaged, please contact your local dealer for
service.
Management Methods
The MIL-S3580 supports the following management methods:
 Console and Telnet Management 
Web-based Management
 SNMP Network Management
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Console and Telnet Management
Console Management is done through the RS-232 Console Port. Managing the
MIL-S3580 in this method requires a direct connection between a PC and the
MIL-S3580. Telnet management is done over the network. Once the MIL-S3580
has an IP and is on the network, you can use Telnet to log in and change or view
the configuration.
SNMP Network Management
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) provides a means to monitor and
control network devices, and to manage configurations, statistic collection,
performance, and security.
Data is passed from SNMP agents. SNMP agents are hardware & software
processes reporting activity in each network device to the workstation console.
The agent return information is contained in a MIB (Management Information
Base), which is a data structure that defines what is obtainable from the device and
what can be controlled.
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2. Hardware Description
The Front Panel
The front panel of the MIL-S3580 consists of 24 auto-sensing 10/100Mbps
Ethernet RJ-45 Ports, two optional expansion slots, and a console port. The LED
Indicators are located on the front left panel of the Switch.
Figure 2-1. Front Panel of the MIL-S3580
24 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 Ports (Auto MDI/MDIX):
10/100Mbps auto-sensing port for 10Base-T or 100Base-TX device connection.
Auto-MDI/MDIX allows you to connect to another switch or workstation without
changing straight-through or crossover cabling.
2 Expansion Slots :
For the following optional modules:
1 Port Gigabit 1000BASE-T Switch Modules,
1 Port Gigabit 1000BASE-SX/LX Fiber Modules.
1 Port 100BASE-FX Fiber Modules
Console Port :
Console Management can be done through the Console Port. It requires a direct
connection between the MIL-S3580 and an end station via an RS-232 cable.
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LED Indicators:
Figure 2-2. LED Indicators
All LED indicators are located on the front left panel of the MIL-S3580. They
provide a real-time indication of system and operational status. The following table
gives descriptions of the LED status and
LED Status
Description
Green Power is on.
PWR
Off Power is off.
Green The port is operating at the speed of 100Mbps.
100
Off No device attached or port is in 10Mbps mode.
Green The port is connecting with the device.
LK/ACT
Blinks The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached.
their meanings.
Yellow The port is operating in Full-duplex mode.
FD/COL
Blinks Collision of packets occurs in the port.
Off No device attached or port is in half-duplex mode.
Table 2-1. Description of LED Indicators
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Rear Panel
The 3-pronged power plug and ON/OFF switch are located on the rear panel of the
MIL-S3580. The switch works in the range 100-240VAC, 50-60Hz.
Figure 2-3. Rear Panel of the MIL-S3580
Power On
After all network cables are connected, plug the power cord into the power socket
on the back panel and the other end into a power outlet. Turn on the power using
the power switch on the back panel.
Check the front panel power indicator to see if power is properly supplied. The
switch uses a universal power supply that requires no additional adjustment.
Diagnostic Test
After the installation is completed and AC power is applied to the switch, the
system will automatically perform a diagnostic test. The PWR LED will come on.
Within 5 seconds, all LEDs will flash for a split second.
When the switch passes the self-test, the LEDs come on within 15 seconds on
ports that are populated and connected.
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3. Connecting to the Network
This section provides the installation procedure and instructions for assigning an IP
address.
Pre-Installation Requirements
Before you start hardware installation, make sure you have the items listed below.
z PCs with 10/100Mbps Ethernet NICs or 100Mbps Fiber NICs: Your PC
must have a standard Ethernet interface to connect to the switch.
z UTP cable with RJ-45 connectors or Fiber cable connectors: Check if the
cable and connectors work properly.
z A power outlet with range 100 to 240VAC at 50 to 60 Hz: Make sure that
the power switch is accessible and cables can be connected easily.
z Dedicated power supply: Use dedicated power circuits or power
conditioners to supply reliable electrical power to the network devices.
z A dry cool place: Keep the switch away from moisture. Avoid direct sunlight,
heat source, and high amount of electromagnetic interference around.
z Mounting tools: If you intend to mount the switch on a rack, make sure you
have all the tools, mounting brackets, screws etc.
:
N
O
I
T
U
A
C
U
A
C
U
A
C
Cabling must be away from sources of electrical noise such as radio, computers,
c
c Airflow around the switch and through its vents on the rear cannot be restricted.
:
N
O
I
T
:
N
O
I
T
transmitters, broadband amplifiers, power lines and keep away from TVs,
hair dryers, and microwave.
Mounting the Switch
The MIL-S3580 is suitable for use in an office environment where it can be
rack-mounted in standard EIA 19-inch racks or as a standalone device.
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Desktop Mounting
1. Set the switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby.
2. Make sure surface is clean, and dust free.
3. Remove adhesive backing from the rubber feet.
4. Apply the rubber feet to each corner on the bottom of the switch.
Figure 3-1. Attaching rubber feet on the bottom of the switch
:
N
O
I
T
U
A
C
U
A
C
U
A
C
:
N
O
I
T
T
Do not place objects on top of the switch.
:
N
O
I
Rack-mounted Installation
The MIL-S3580 comes with a rack-mount kit and can be mounted in an EIA
standard sized, 19-inch rack. The switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other
equipment.
Perform the following steps to rack mount the switch:
A. Position one bracket to align with the holes on one side of the switch and
secure it with the smaller bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to
the other side of the switch.
Figure 3-2. Attach mounting brackets with screws
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B. After both mounting brackets are attached, position the switch in the rack by
lining up the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack.
Secure the switch to the rack with a screwdriver and the rack-mounting screws.
Figure 3-3. Mount the MIL-S3580 in an EIA Standard 19-inch Rack
:
E
T
O
N
:
E
T
O
N
N
front and 3.4 inches (8 cm) on the back of the switch. This is especially important
for enclosed rack installation.
For proper ventilation, allow at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on the
:
E
T
O
Connecting to the Switch
The console port is a male DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or
terminal for monitoring and configuring the MIL-S3580. Use the supplied RS-232
cable with a female DB-9 connector to connect a terminal or PC to the console port.
The console configuration (out-of-band management) allows you to set your switch
to enable a user at a remote console terminal to communicate with the MIL-S3580
as if the console terminal were directly connected to it.
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Figure 3-4. Connecting the MIL-S3580 to a Terminal via RS-232 Cable
Login in the Console Interface
When the physical connection between the switch and the PC is established, turn
on the PC and run a terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal and configure
its
communication parameters
the console port:
Baud Rate: 9600 bps
Data Bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop Bit: 1
Control flow: None
to match the following default characteristics of
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Figure 3-5. Settings of Communication Parameters
Telnet
You can access the console using a Telnet connection once an IP address is
assigned. The switch offers password protection for this interface. When the telnet
session opens, select Terminal>Properties. In the Terminal Preferences dialog,
verify the following settings. Under Terminal Options select VT100 Arrows and
set buffer Size to 25. Under
Emulation
, select the
VT-100/ANSI
radio button.
User Interface
The switch offers a menu-driven console interface. Use <Tab> key or the <arrow>
keys to move within menus and sub-screens. To select a menu, press the
appropriate <arrow> key to highlight the menu, and then press <Enter>. The
following list describes common key commands:
x <
> Return to previous menu or screen, or abort editing
Esc
x <Tab> Scroll highlight bar through the screen x <m>, <n>, <o>, <p> Navigation keys to move around menu screen and
editable fields
x <
Spacebar
> Toggle between possible settings for field
x <Enter> Select a menu item, edit a field or accept a value after editing a field
The bottom of every screen displays action commands available for that particular
screen such as Submit, Save, Refresh, Exit and sometimes other helpful
information.
Note that you can choose to leave a menu screen without applying any changes
made at any time by pressing the <Esc> key and then confirming with the <Enter>
key.
N
O
T
I
C
E
N
O
T
I
C
E
N
: When clicking on
O
T
I
C
E
Submit
button, you are applying the changes to the
current session only. To save the changes into NVRAM, you need to go to the
System Restart submenu and reset the system by either a Cold Start or Warm
Start.
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First Screen
Figure 3-6. First Screen Display in Console Interface
Once you have configured your system terminal and started the switch, you can
login to the console interface. The default username is admin. There is no
password
User Authentication Menu option, which appears on the Main Menu.
required. You can change both the user name and password in the
Main Menu
Figure 3-7. Main Menu
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After login, you will see the Main Menu screen as illustrated in the picture. The
Main Menu displays all the submenus and pages that are available in the console
interface.
1. System Information
Figure 3-8. System Information Menu
The system information screen displays information such as hardware, software
versions, and system up time. You can also enter specific information about you
and your organization. This information about the switch is available through any
SNMP manager. In each field, 48 characters can be entered.
.
2. Management Setup
Figure 3-8. Management Setup Menu
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The management setup menu contains 6 submenus and is discussed in the
following sections.
2.1. Network Configuration
Figure 3-9. Network Configuration Menu
This menu allows the setting of your IP address of the switch according to your
network's unique configuration. The factory defaults for all three addresses are
0.0.0.0. After changing any of the settings, you need to save the information and
reset the switch in order for the changes to take effect. Also note that the value
under Current column will not reflect the changes you made until the next time you
login after resetting the switch.
2.2. Serial Port Configuration
Figure 3-10. Serial Port Configuration Menu
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You can change the serial port setting through this screen to suit you environment,
however, it is recommended to keep the default setting.
2.3. SNMP Community Setup
Figure 3-11. SNMP Community Menu
Use the SNMP communities to restrict access to the switch by SNMP management
stations by adding editing or disabling SNMP communities. You can configure up
to 6 SNMP communities, each with either a restricted read-only or unrestricted
read/write access.
Public Community
view the information but not to make changes to the configuration.
Private Community (Read/Write access right) allows the member of the
community to view and make changes to the configuration.
To set the "Public" and "Private" community names, you can type the desired text
string in the corresponding edit box.
(Read-only access right) allows the member of community to
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2.4. Trap Receiver
Figure 3-12. Trap Receiver Menu
A trap receiver is a management station designated by the switch to receive
SNMP traps sent from the switch. Use Trap Receiver screen to designate certain
community to receive trap(s) generated by the system. In the default
configuration, no trap receivers are configured and the authentication trap is
disabled. The trap's Host IP address is the IP address required.
2.5. Management Capability Setup
Figure 3-13. Management Capability Setup Menu
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This menu allows you to enable/disable Web-Based management capability. If
disabled, there is no access to management function through the use of a Web
browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape.
2.6. Trap Filter Setup
Figure 3-14. Trap Filter Setup Menu
The system will generate a set of SNMP traps upon the occurrence of an event. By
checking a filter event, you are turning off the filter and enabling the trap associated
with that event. The trap will be sent to the community name(s) configured in the
Trap Receiver Menu.
3. Device Control Menu
Figure 3-15. Device Control Menu
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Device Control Menu contains 15 submenus where you can add and modify
functions and features of the switch.
3.1. Switch Device Configuration
Figure 3-16. Switch Device Configuration Menu
Use <Space Bar> to toggle the Enable/Disable field and type in the appropriate
value in the Time and Priority fields.
x Spanning Tree Enable State is disabled by default on the MIL-S3580. The
switch uses the IEEE802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), when enabled,
to ensure that only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the
network.
x Dynamic Entry Aging Time - This is the time, in seconds, that the switch
keeps an address of a device in the MAC address table. 300 seconds or 5
minutes is the default. The time can be set from 5 seconds to 999 seconds or
16.65 hours. A MAC address can also be entered in the static address table
to prevent aging out.
x Broadcast Storm Prevention can be set to 6%, 20% or Disabled. The
percentage indicates the allowance against the capacity. When disabled,
there is no limitation on the incoming rate of broadcast/multicast traffic,
otherwise limitation on broadcast traffic will be set to the configured
percentage.
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x Ingress Filtering examines the tagged header of each tagged frame that
enters a port and determines whether the tagged frame and the port that
received the frame are members of the same VLAN. If they belong to the same
VLAN, the port accepts the frame. If they belong to different VLANs, the port
discards the frame. If Ingress filtering is disabled, any tagged frame is
accepted on any port on the switch. It does not matter whether the frame and
port belong to the same or different VLANs.
x
Per-Port Priority
allows port-based priorities. You can designate the priority
for the receiving port so that any frame received will be transmitted to the
destination port with the programmed priority. However, if the received frame
has a layer 3 priority (TOS or DiffServ), it will have precedence over
port-based priority. When set, all ports by default have the lowest priority
possible. If a priority different from lowest is wanted, the priority must be
changed for each individual port in the Port Configuration Menu.
x HOLB Prevention - Head Of Line Blocking occurs when many ports send
frames to the same output port. This puts the frames in contention for output
port and all frames must wait behind, thus the head of the line goes first. The
shared memory switching fabric architecture eliminates any possibility of
head-of-line blocking when this feature is enabled.
x When
is enabled, you can map the Type of Service of your choice
QoS
(according to IEEE 802.1p) to the 4 priority levels provided.
x There are 3 different modes of VLANs supported in this switch, 802.1Q,
Port-Based VLANs
and
MTU/MDU
. The choice you make here will
ultimately decide the VLAN mode and function for the entire switch. If one
mode is selected, the other two VLAN modes will have no effect on the
switch.
x GVRP Enable State is used with IEEE 802.1Q VLANs. GVRP enables the
switch to dynamically create 802.1Q compliant VLAN links with other
switches running GVRP. This reduces the chance for errors in VLAN
configuration by automatically providing VLAN ID (VID) consistency across
the network. You can use GVRP to propagate VLANs to other GVRP
switches instead of manually having to set up VLANs in each switch. In order
to activate GVRP without overlapping VLANs, follow these steps:
1. Assign static VLANs.
2. Take out ports that belong to assigned VLANs from Default VLAN.
3. Assign those ports to Local VID in Switch Port Configuration Menu.
4. Tag the uplink port in the Untagged Configuration Menu.
5. Turn on STP in Switch Configuration Menu.
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6. Turn on GVRP in Switch Configuration Menu.
7. Update Configuration Setting.
8. Cold Start in System Start Menu.
x
IGMP Snooping
create lists of devices that are members of multicast groups. A multicast
group might consist of all users that want to see the company yearly meeting
on video. Video is a multicast application. IGMP Snooping enables the
switch to monitor the flow of queries from the devices and the routers. IGMP
Snooping improves the switch's performance by restricting the flow of
multicast packets to only those switch ports, which have devices receiving the
multicast (video).
x
IGMP Snooping Table Aging Time
multicast group(s). The time controls how frequently the switch expects to
see information from devices that want to stay members of multicast groups
and process leaving requests.
relates to the protocol IGMP. IGMP enables routers to
is the time the switch will maintain its
3.1. Switch Port Configuration
Figure 3-17. Switch Port Configuration Menu
T
he ports on this menu are divided and displayed in three separate pages. Twelve
ports are displayed on each of the first two menus, with the two modular uplink
ports displayed on the third page. Use PREV PAGE, NEXT PAGE to list desired
port range. To select a port, highlight that port using <Tab > or arrow keys, and
press <Enter>
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