Midmark M4 Servive manual

M4.9
0th-0
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-001 thru -002
Service and
Parts Manual
Self-Contained Steam Sterilizer
Serial Number Prefixes: (LT, LV)
M4.9
NO LONGER IN PRODUCTION
-
Some service parts may not
be available for this product-
FOR USE BY MIDMARK TRAINED TECHNICIANS ONLY
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section/Paragraph................................................Page Section/Paragraph ............................................... Page
IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS
General Safety Instructions .......................................... iii
Safety Alert Symbols ....................................................iii
Warranty Instructions ................................................. iii
SECTION I GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 Description Of M4•9 Easyclave™ Sterilizer . 1-1
General Descriptions................................. 1-1
Component Descriptions........................... 1-1
1.2 Specifications ............................................... 1-3
1.3 Parts Replacement Ordering........................ 1-4
1.4 Special Tools ................................................ 1-4
SECTION II TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
2.1 Operational Test ........................................... 2-1
Normal Operation (Table 2-1).................... 2-2
2.2 Service Diagnostics...................................... 2-4
2.3 Steam and Pressure Calibration .................. 2-7
2.4 Troubleshooting Procedures....................... 2-10
Sterilizer has no power............................ 2-11
Touch Pad / Display problems................. 2-11
Unit will not Fill ........................................ 2-12
Codes C010 - C060 ................................ 2-12
Codes C102 - C106 ................................ 2-12
Codes C232 ............................................ 2-13
Codes C326 ............................................ 2-13
Codes C382 ............................................ 2-13
Codes C383, C384, C385 ....................... 2-14
Codes C431 ............................................ 2-14
Codes C437 ............................................ 2-15
Codes C461, C467.................................. 2-16
Codes C470 - C477 ................................ 2-17
Codes C533 - C554 ................................ 2-21
Codes C560 - C567 ................................ 2-23
Codes C570 - C577 ................................ 2-23
Codes C633 ............................................ 2-29
Codes C642 - C647 ................................ 2-30
Codes C660 - C667 ................................ 2-31
Codes C670 - C677 ................................ 2-32
Codes C980 - C987 ................................ 2-37
Instruments not drying ............................ 2-39
Biological indicator strip problems........... 2-40
Maintenance Message ............................ 2-40
Printer problems...................................... 2-40
SECTION III SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
3.1 Scheduled Maintenance ............................. 3-1
SECTION IV MAINTENANCE / SERVICE
INSTRUCTIONS
4.1 Introductions ................................................ 4-1
4.2 Side and Back Panels
Removal ................................................... 4-1
Installation................................................. 4-1
4.3 Top Cover
Removal.................................................... 4-2
Installation................................................. 4-2
4.4 Display P.C. Board
Removal.................................................... 4-4
Installation................................................. 4-4
4.5 Decal Switch
Removal.................................................... 4-4
Installation................................................. 4-5
4.6 Tray Rack and Trays
Removal.................................................... 4-5
Installation................................................. 4-5
4.7 Draining / Filling Reservoir
Draining .................................................... 4-6
Filling ........................................................ 4-6
4.8 Internal Filter Screen
Removal.................................................... 4-6
Installation................................................. 4-6
4.9 Chamber Mesh Filter
Removal.................................................... 4-7
Installation................................................. 4-7
4.10 Door Gasket
Removal.................................................... 4-7
Installation................................................. 4-8
4.11 Door Interlock Plunger
Removal.................................................... 4-8
Installation................................................. 4-8
4.12 Fuse Replacement ..................................... 4-10
4.13 Fuse Body
Removal.................................................. 4-10
Installation............................................... 4-10
4.14 Axial Flow Fan
Removal.................................................. 4-11
Installation............................................... 4-11
4.15 Solid State Relay
Removal.................................................. 4-12
Installation............................................... 4-12
4.16 Main Relay
Removal.................................................. 4-12
Installation............................................... 4-13
(*) Indicates that there has been a serial number break for the illustration
and that there are additional point page(s) following the original page.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page i Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 10/02
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Section/Paragraph................................................Page Section/Paragraph ............................................... Page
4.17 Transformer
Removal .................................................. 4-13
Installation ............................................... 4-14
4.18 Pressure Transducer
Removal .................................................. 4-14
Installation ............................................... 4-14
4.19 Steam (Side)
Temperature Probe
Removal .................................................. 4-15
Installation ............................................... 4-15
4.20 Door Latch Interlock Switch
Removal .................................................. 4-16
Installation / Adjustment .......................... 4-16
4.21 Door Pulse Solenoid
Removal .................................................. 4-18
Installation ............................................... 4-18
4.22 Main Control P.C. Board
Removal .................................................. 4-19
Installation ............................................... 4-19
4.23 Fan Thermostat
Removal .................................................. 4-20
Installation ............................................... 4-20
4.24 Air Solenoid Valve
Removal .................................................. 4-20
Installation ............................................... 4-20
4.25 Pressure Relief Valve Test.......................... 4-21
4.26 Pressure Relief Valve
Removal .................................................. 4-22
Installation ............................................... 4-22
4.27 Vent or Fill Solenoid Valve
Removal .................................................. 4-23
Installation ............................................... 4-24
4.28 Auxiliary (Upper)
Hi-Limit Switch
Removal .................................................. 4-25
Installation ............................................... 4-25
4.29 Lower
Hi-Limit Switch
Removal .................................................. 4-25
Installation ............................................... 4-26
4.30 Auxiliary (Lower, Trough)
Temperature Probe
Removal .................................................. 4-27
Installation ............................................... 4-27
4.31 Lower
Steam Heating Element
Removal .................................................. 4-28
Installation ............................................... 4-28
4.32 Upper
Heating Element
Removal .................................................. 4-29
Installation ............................................... 4-29
4.33 Water Level Sensor
Removal .................................................. 4-30
Installation ............................................... 4-31
4.34 Vent Muffler
Removal.................................................. 4-31
Installation............................................... 4-32
4.35 Reservoir
Removal.................................................. 4-32
Disassembly ........................................... 4-32
Assembly ................................................ 4-33
Installation............................................... 4-33
4.36 Printer
Removal.................................................. 4-34
Installation............................................... 4-34
SECTION V SCHEMATICS AND DIAGRAMS
5.1 SW2 Dip Switch Settings ............................ 5-1
5.2 Main Control P.C. Board (115 VAC) ............. 5-3
5.3 Electrical Schematic (115 VAC) ................... 5-4
5.4 Wiring Diagram (115 VAC)........................... 5-5
5.5 Main Control P.C. Board (230 VAC) ............. 5-6
5.6 Electrical Schematic (230 VAC) ................... 5-7
5.7 Wiring Diagram (230 VAC)........................... 5-8
5.8 Fill Mode Flow Diagram .............................. 5-9
5.9 Heating Mode Flow Diagram ..................... 5-10
5.10 Sterilize Mode Flow Diagram .................... 5-11
5.11 Vent & Dry Modes Flow Diagram ............... 5-12
SECTION VI PARTS LIST
6.1 Introduction ................................................ 6-1
6.2 Description Of Columns ............................... 6-1
6.3 Torque Specifications And Important
Assembly Notes........................................ 6-1
Pictorial Index .............................................. 6-2
Labels and Decals ....................................... 6-3
Main Enclosure Components ....................... 6-4
Plumbing and Sensor Components ............. 6-5
Chamber Assembly Components ................ 6-6
Electrical Components ................................. 6-7
Printer Components ..................................... 6-8
Racks, Trays, and Cleaner ........................... 6-9
Packaging .................................................. 6-10
External Condensing Tank ........................ 6-11
Pouch Rack ............................................... 6-12
COMMENTS ............................................................. 7-1
FAX ORDER FORM.................................................. 7-2
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page ii Printed in U.S.A.
Rev 5/02
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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General Safety Instructions
Safety First: The primary concern of Midmark Cor­poration is that this sterilizer is maintained with the
safety of the patient and staff in mind. To assure that services and repairs are completed safely and correctly, proceed as follows:
(1) Read this entire manual before performing any
services or repairs on this sterilizer.
(2) Be sure you understand the instructions con-
tained in this manual before attempting to ser­vice or repair this sterilizer.
Safety Alert Symbols
Throughout this manual are safety alert symbols that call attention to particular procedures. These items are
used as follows:
DANGER
A DANGER is used for an imminently
hazardous operating procedure, prac­tice, or condition which, if not correctly followed, will result in loss of life or serious personal injury.
NOTE
A NOTE is used to amplify an operating procedure, practice or condition.
Warranty Instructions
Refer to the Midmark Limited Warranty printed in the Installation and Operation Manual for warranty informa­tion. Failure to follow the guidelines listed below will void the warranty and/or render the M49 Easyclave Sterilizer unsafe for operation.
In the event of a malfunction, do not attempt to use the sterilizer until necessary repairs have been made.
Do not attempt to disassemble sterilizer, replace malfunctioning or damaged components, or per­form adjustments unless you are one of Midmark’s authorized service technicians.
Do not substitute parts of another manufacturer when replacing inoperative or damaged compo­nents. Use only Midmark replacement parts.
WARNING
A WARNING is used for a potentially
hazardous operating procedure, prac­tice, or condition which, if not correctly followed, could result in loss of life or serious personal injury.
CAUTION
A CAUTION is used for a potentially haz-
ardous operating procedure, practice, or condition which, if not correctly followed, could result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
EQUIPMENT ALERT
An EQUIPMENT ALERT is used for an
imminently or potentially hazardous oper­ating procedure, practice, or condition which, if not correctly followed, will or could result in serious, mod­erate, or minor damage to unit.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page iii Printed in U.S.A.
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© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page iv Printed in U.S.A.
SECTION I
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GENERAL INFORMATION
SECTION I
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 Description Of M 4•9 Easyclave™ Sterilizer
A. General Description (See Figure 1-1).
The M 4•9 EasyClave™ Sterilizer is to be used in medi­cal and dental offices, hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, laboratories, and other facilities to sterilize heat and moisture stable reusable items (including dental hand­pieces) that are compatible with steam sterilization at 270°F (132°C). Follow state and federal guidelines for sterilization of single use devices.
The major serviceable components of the sterilizer are (refer to Figure 1-1, Major Components ).
Door Pulse Solenoid (1)
Door Pulse Solenoid is held in closed (latched) position during sterilizer operation and automatically unlatches after vent mode. Controlled by main control p.c. board.
Door Latch Interlock Switch (2)
Monitors position of door assembly. A normally open switch that closes when door is closed. Prevents Initiat­ing a Cycle unless door is closed.
Axial Flow Fan (3)
Thermostatically controlled fan for circulating air, in area between chamber and inside of panels, to decrease heat and condensation.
Fan Thermostat (4) Controls Off / On of Axial Flow Fan. Normally open, bimetal, auto-reset, thermostat that automatically closes contacts at 122°F (50°C) to 138°F (59°C) to power Fan. Thermostat opens at 95°F (35°C) to 106°F (41°C), removing power, stopping Fan.
Air Solenoid Valve (5)
Removes air from chamber during operation. Con­trolled by main control p.c. board.
Steam (Side) Temperature Probe (6)
Temperature probe inside chamber monitors internal chamber temperature during operation and transmits it back to main p.c. board. Steam Probe is located in lower front right side of chamber.
Auxiliary (Lower, Trough) Temperature Probe (7)
Located inside chamber in water trough. Senses tem­perature near lower heating element and transmits it back to main control p.c. board.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 5/02
Page 1 - 1
Main Control P.C. Board (8)
Contains the program logic, EPROM, and various con­nections to send and receive data to operate the various programs. SW2 dip switch assembly is located on top, right corner of board. Service Diagnostics, calibrations, and various display options can be accessed by chang­ing switch positions. Fuses F1 and F2 protect the main control p.c. board should a problem exist in the transformer or related components. Fuse size is 1.6 Amp, 250 VAC, Slowblo, 3/16" D. x 13/16" L.
Auxiliary (Upper) Hi-Limit Switch (9)
Controls power to heating elements should overheat conditions exist. Normally closed, bimetal, thermostat that automatically opens contacts at 450°F (232°C) to 500°F (260°C) removing power to heating elements. Automatically resets to close position at 370°F (188°C) to 420°F (216°C). Located on upper
Lower Hi-Limit Switch (10)
Controls power to heating elements should overheat conditions exist. Normally closed, bimetal, thermostat that automatically opens contacts at 450°F (232°C) to 500°F (260°C) removing power to heating elements. Automatically resets to close position at 370°F (188°C) to 420°F (216°C). Located on lower
Transform e r (11) Steps line voltage down to 18.5 VAC to power the main control p.c. board. Can be used with 115 VAC or 230 VAC supply voltage.
Main Fuse (12)
Protects sterilizer electrical circuit. 115 VAC Sterilizer fuse is a 15 Amp, 600 VAC, 3AB Fast Acting, 13/32” D. x 1 1/2" L. The 230 VAC Sterilizer fuse is the same style but rated at 8 amp.
Solid State Relay (13)
Solid state switch that closes when 12 VDC is supplied from the main control P.C. Board to relay terminals 3 and 4. With the relay operating, line current can pass thru (ter­minals 1 and 2) to common terminal of Main Relay. Depending if Main Relay is operated, current will be supplied to both heaters (auxiliary heat) or just the lower (steam) heater. Solid State Relay opens and closes, turning on and off the heater(s), to control temperature in chamber.
front, outside surface of chamber.
front, outside surface of chamber.
SECTION I
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Main Relay (14)
Main Relay contains a set of Normally Open (NO) and Normally Closed (NC) contacts that allow one (Steam, lower) or both (Auxiliary, upper and lower) heaters to operate depending if its coil is being supplied with 12 VDC from main control P.C. Board. When coil is energized
(12 VDC) the contacts change
position, supplying line voltage thru the SSR and the
NO contacts to the Steam (lower) heater.
closed
If the coil is not energized
, the contacts remain in their normally closed positions. Line voltage is now supplied thru the SSR and the NC contacts to both the Upper and Lower heaters.
Water Level Sensor (15)
Located in back of chamber, it monitors the water level during the FILL cycle. When the water level reaches the sensor, a circuit is completed which signals the main control P.C. board to remove power from the Fill Valve solenoid, closing the valve.
Pressure Transducer (16)
Monitors pressure inside chamber and transmits signal back to main control p.c. board so conditions can be controlled inside chamber. If conditions are not within tolerances, specific Codes will be displayed to inform Operator.
Fill Valve (17)
Fill Valve is a normally closed valve. When START key is depressed K3 contacts on main control P.C. board close supplying line voltage to the Fill Valve solenoid. Normally closed valve opens, allowing water to enter chamber. When water level reaches sensor a circuit is complete. P.C. Board opens K3 contacts, removing power from Fill Valve solenoid coil, closing the valve.
Vent Valve (18)
Vent Valve is a Normally Open
valve.Controlled by main control P.C. board. When K2 contacts close Vent Valve solenoid energizes, closing
the valve. Valve vents back
thru condensing coil in reservoir.
Lower (Steam) Heating Element (19)
Submersible, tubular, 1550 watt, heating element used to generate steam for unit. During the Heatup and Sterilization cycles, the Steam temperature probe, monitors internal chamber condi­tions, sending signals back to main control P.C. board which controls On / Off cycling of heater thru the Solid State Relay (SSR).
Upper Heating Element (20)
Upper element is wired in series with lower element to maintain conditions inside chamber during DRY
and
Preheat cycles.
10
27
29
4
2
1
28
5
26
6
8
16
25
11
Figure 1-1. Major Components
9
3
14
21
13
23
24
12
20
22
15
19
7
18
17
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 1- 2 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 4/02
SECTION I
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GENERAL INFORMATION
With the Main Relay not plied thru the SSR and NC contacts of the Main Relay to both Lower and Upper temperature probes monitor internal chamber conditions sending signal back to main P.C. board which controls On / Off cycling of both heaters by opening and closing the SSR.
Pressure Relief Valve (21)
Safety valve vents chamber should pressure inside chamber reach 40 PSIG (275.8 kPa). Steam is vented out below base of sterilizer.
Reservoir Tank w/ Condensing Coil (22)
Retains supply of distilled water for operation. During Vent cycle steam is discharged from chamber back thru condensing coil into reservoir.
Vent Muffler (23)
Located inside reservoir at end of Air Valve line. Used to supress exhaust noise during operation. Periodically inspect muffler for restriction to assure proper operation.
Filter Screen (24)
Fine stainless steel mesh, screen for filtering particals from system preventing migration to Vent Valve. Filter should be cleaned monthly.
Internal Filter Screen (25)
Fine stainless steel, mesh, tubular screen for filtering particals from system preventing migration to Air Valve and Pressure Transducer. Filter should be cleaned monthly.
Pressure Vessel (26)
Includes chamber and door assembly which are ASME certified.
Door Interlock Plunger (27)
Plunger device, installed in center of door assembly that prevents unlatching and opening door. Operated by internal chamber pressure. Locks at 2 PSIG (13.8 kPa).
Door Gasket (28)
Seals door when in latched position to prevent pressure from escaping around door during operation.
Display / P.C. Board (29)
Operation and Service Diagnostic messages are viewed though use of a liquid crystal display (LCD) on front of top cover.
heaters.
energized, line voltage is sup-
1.2 Specifications
Factual data for the M 49 EasyClave Steam Sterilizer is provided in Table 1-2.
Table 1-2. Specifications
Description Data
Dimensions (overall):
Width.................................................15.3 in. (38.9 cm)
Depth ................................................21.2 in. (53.8 cm)
Height (w/o printer) ...........................15.9 in. (40.4 cm)
Height (w/ printer ..............................16.3 in. (41.4 cm)
Chamber Size: ..........4.5 in. “H” x 9 in. “W” x 12 in. “D”
(11.4 cm x 22.9 cm x 30.5 cm)
Shipping Carton: 24.25 in. "L" x 20.5 in. "W" x 21 in. "H"
(61.6 cm x 52.1 cm x 53.3 cm)
Weight:
With Reservoir Empty .......................82.0 lbs (37.2 kg)
Shipping weight w/ skid ..................115.0 lbs (52.2 kg)
Water Reservoir Capacity ....................Apprx. 1.0 gallon
(3.8 Liters) to full mark
Electrical Requirements:
115 VAC Unit ................................. 115 VAC, 50/60 HZ
12 amp, single phase
230 VAC Unit.................................230 VAC, 50/60 HZ
6.5 amp, single phase Power Consumption:
115 VAC Unit .......... 1550 Watts, 12 amps @ 120 VAC
230 VAC Unit ......... 1550 Watts, 6.5 amps @ 240 VAC
Recommended Circuit:
A separate (dedicated) circuit is recommended for this sterilizer. Sterilizer should not trical circuit with other appliances or equipment unless circuit is rated for the additional load.
Certifications: ............................................... AAMI ST55
ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code
Chamber Pressure:
Operating ............................... 27-31 psi (186-215 kPa)
Maximum Before Safety Valve Opens ............... 40 psi
be connected to an elec-
UL3101-1
(275.8 kPa)
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 4/02
Chamber Temperature:
Operating .......................... 270 - 275° F (132 - 135° C)
Page 1 - 3
SECTION I
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GENERAL INFORMATION
1.3 Parts Replacement Ordering
If a part replacement is required, order the part directly from the factory as follows:
(1) Refer to Figure 1-2 to determine the location of
the model number and serial number of the unit and record this data.
NOTE
To assure expedient service and correct parts you must have the correct Model and Serial Number the Sterilizer.
of
MA578400i
(2) Refer to the Parts List to determine the item
Figure 1-2. Model / Serial Number Location
numbers of the parts, part numbers, descrip­tions, and quantities of parts needed and record this data.
Determine installation date of sterilizer and record this data.
Call Midmark (1-800 643-6275) and ask for
1.4 Special Tools
Table 1-3 lists all special tools needed to repair the ster­ilizer, how to obtain the tools, and purpose of each.
Technical Service Department. Please have the Model and Serial Number
of the sterilizer.
See back cover of this manual for the phone number or use the Fax Order Form (See page 7-2 for Fax Order Form).
Table 1-3. Special Tool List
Description of Special Tool Manufacturer
Digital Multimeter w/ Amp Clamp (capable of displaying 3 digits)
Punch ( 3/32" diameter) Commercially Available Any Type For removal of roll pin that secures latch lever to
Digital Thermometer Commercially Available Any Type Used to check temperatures in order to diagnose
Pressure Gauge Test Harness Midmark Corporation
Combination Square (12" Rule) Commercially Available Any Type For Adjustment of Door Latch Interlock Switch
Commercially Available Any Type For performing continuity, voltage, and current
1-800 643-6275 Technical Service Dept.
Manufacturers Part
Number
checks.
pulse solenoid.
malfunctions.
002-0372-00 Used to check pressure in chamber during a cycle
in order to diagnose malfunctions.
Purpose of Special Tool
Thermal Joint Compound Commercially Available Obtain at Radio Shack Heat dissipation on Solid State Relay (SSR).
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 1- 4 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 4/02
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
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SECTION II
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION II
2.1 Operational Test (See Figure 2-1)
In order to effectively diagnose a malfunction of steril­izer, it may be necessary to perform an operational test
as follows:
WARNING
Refer to Operator Manual for complete instructions on operating sterilizer.
Failure to do so could result in personal injury.
NOTE
Operational Test, for most part, only describes what should happen when sterilizer is operated. If steril­izer does something other than described, a problem has been discovered. Refer to Troubleshooting Guide to determine cause of problem and its correc­tion.
WARNING
Use 220 - 240 VAC, 50 / 60 HZ alternat-
ing current only for 230 VAC models and 110 - 120 VAC, 50 / 60 HZ alternating current only for 115 VAC models. Failure to do so could result in electrical shock to personnel and will re­sult in damage to sterilizer.
Do not use this sterilizer in an explosive or oxy­gen-enriched atmosphere. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury or death.
(1) Plug sterilizer power cord into a grounded, non-
isolated, correctly polarized outlet, that has proper voltage for sterilizer.
NOTE
Grounding reliability can only be achieved if unit is connected to a matching three-pronged, grounded, non-isolated, correctly polarized receptacle.
(2) Electrical rating for 115 VAC Sterilizer:
115 VAC, 50 / 60 Hz, 12 amps Connect to a dedicated branch circuit rated for 115 VAC, 50 / 60 Hz, 15 amps minimum.
Electrical rating for 230 VAC Sterilizer:
230 VAC, 50 / 60 Hz, 6.5 amps Connect to a dedicated branch circuit rated for 220 VAC, 50 / 60 Hz, 10 amps. Check label on back panel to verify electrical specifications required for unit.
SELECT
CYCLE
U
nw
rapped
W
rapped
Figure 2-1. Display and Operator Control Pad
(3) Table 2-1, Operational Chart, describes a com-
plete cycle during Normal
operation, identifying audible signals, various display prompts and component operation.
S
tart
S
t
op
MA461200
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-1 Printed in U.S.A.
SECTION II
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TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Normal Operation. Table 2-1.
Unit Plugged Into Outlet
Audible Display Action / Notes
Audible beeps INITIALIZING CYCLE Note: The fan may
TOTAL CYCLES X VER X . XX
SELECT CYCLE CHAMBER PREHEATED *
Press Cycle Key (i.e.: UNWRAPPED) or (WRAPPED)
Audible Display Action / Notes
UNWRAPPED
270° F 3:30 MINUTES
Audible Display Action / Notes
FILLING CHAMBER K3 contacts close
CHAMBER IS FULL
HEATING - UNWRAPPED
°F XX.X PSI
XXX (temp.) (pressure)
Note: At Apprx. 271°F (133°C) and 28 Psi (193 kPa) countdown begins.
Audible beeps (Occurs 5 seconds before Door opens.)
Audible beeps DRY CYCLE COMPLETE
STERILIZING
: XX XXX°F XX . X PSI
XX (time) (temp.) (pressure)
READY TO VENT
. XX XXX °F XX . X PSI
XX (time) (temp.) (pressure)
VENTING CHAMBER
°F XX.X PSI
XXX (temp.) (pressure)
DOOR TO OPEN
°F XX . X PSI
XXX (temp.) (pressure)
ITEMS STERILIZED DRY CYCLE XX:XX
(time counts down from 20 to 40 min.)
SELECT CYCLE CHAMBER PREHEATED
or greater. Display shows total amount of cycles that have been run. (VER is the software version number).
*If a cycle has previously been run display will also indicate CHAMBER PRE­HEATED.
NOTE: Pressing WRAPPED button, display time for sterilization cycle will be 9 MIN­UTES.
Press START Key
valve. Water from reservoir enters chamber.
opening K2 (Vent) contacts close open valve. At same time, K4 contacts close mally closed valve. Main Relay coil energizes, changing the positions of the con­tacts. Normally open contacts close Solid State Relay (SSR) is not energized, contacts are open operate.
Water reaches level of Water Level Sensor sending signal back to main P.C. board. K3 contacts on Main Control P.C. Board open Fill Valve closes
Solid State Relay (SSR) energizes closing With Main Relay, N/C contacts opened Steam Heater. Air Valve, being open temperature reaches 210°F (99°C) K4 contacts open pressure to build up. Air Valve will may
also open at 10, 14, & 18 Psi ( 69, 97, and 124 kPa).
Sterilization Time (3 1/2 min. Unwrapped or 9 min. Wrapped) counts down. RTD Temperature probes and Pressure Transducer monitor temperature and pres­sure. K4 contacts and Air Valve may open and close off by Solid State Relay (SSR) to maintain temp. / pressure.
10 seconds before end of STERILIZING cycle “READY TO VENT” is displayed.
Main Control P.C. board K2 relay contacts Open solenoid, returning Vent Valve to normally open Chamber vents.
Main Control P.C. board K5 relay contacts close just 1/2 second Door opens
Main Relay is OFF SSR cycles and Off to maintain temp. in chamber during dr ying cycle. Drying Cycle time is varible between 20 and 40 Minutes.
Open door completely and remove contents. Unit is ready for next sterilization cycle. For 90 minutes, if no other cycle is initiated, SSR will open and close. With Main Relay Off and Steam (Lower) heaters to maintain preheat temperature at 212°F (100°C). After 90 minutes, if no cycle has been initiated, power is removed.
to partially open position.
open & closed turning Auxiliary (Upper) and Steam (Lower) heaters On
, current flows thru Main Relay N/C contacts energizing Auxiliary (Upper)
run if the temperature inside cabinet is 130°F (+/- 8°F) (54°C).
on Main Control P.C. Board, Fill Valve solenoid coil energizes,
, energizing Vent Valve solenoid coil, closing the normally
, energizing Air Valve solenoid coil, opening nor-
and normally closed contacts open.
and heaters do not
,
stopping water flow into chamber.
its normally open contacts.
and N/O contacts closed, power is applied to
, allows air to be expelled from chamber. When
and Air Valve closes allowing
open at 6 Psi (41 kPa) and 22 Psi (152 kPa) and
while steam heater is cycled on and
, removing power from Vent Valve
position.
. Door Pulse solenoid energizes for
, releasing door latch.
, contacts are in their normally open and normally closed position.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-2 Printed in U.S.A.
SECTION II
Return To Table Of Contents
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-3 Printed in U.S.A.
Figure 2-2. Schematic
SECTION II
Return To Table Of Contents
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
2.2 Service Diagnostics
EQUIPMENT ALERT
Always complete Service Diagnostics (Section 2.2) before replacing any major
components especially the Main P.C. Board.
Service Diagnostics allows testing various components of sterilizers through use of operator buttons, display unit and LED’s on Main P.C. board. It will be necessary to remove the panels of the sterilizer in order to view the various LED’s.
WARNING
Unplug unit from electrical outlet to pre­vent possibility of personal injury or
death from electrical shock.
(1) Unplug unit from electrical outlet.
(2) Remove panels (Refer to para 4-2).
(3) Place SW2 Switch 1 (Figure 2-3) in ON
position.
(left)
WARNING
Use extreme caution when unit is plugged into outlet to prevent possibil-
ity of personal injury from electrical shock.
(4) Plug unit into outlet.
(5) Use Table 2-2 to perform the Service Diagnos-
tics.
NOTE
Refer to Section 5 for Electrical Schematics / Wiring Diagrams.
(6) Unplug unit from electrical outlet.
(7) Place dip switch 1 ( Figure 2-3) located on SW2
on Main P.C. board in OFF normal operation.
(right) position for
NOTE
SW2, Dip Switch Assembly is located on upper, right corner of Main P.C. Board.
(8) Install panels.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-4 Printed in U.S.A.
Figure 2-3. Dip Switch Assembly (SW2)
Service Diagnostics. Table 2-2.
Return To Table Of Contents
Table 2-2. Service Diagnostics (Refer to Schematic Fig. 2-2).
Audible Display Action / Notes
Audible beeps INITIALIZING CYCLE
SECTION II
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Plug unit into outlet.
Audible beep when button is depressed.
Audible beep when button is depressed.
Audible beeps whenever START or STOP buttons are depressed. Valve will emit a “clicking” sound when operated.
Audible beeps whenever START or STOP buttons are depressed. Valve will emit a “clicking” sound when operated.
TOTAL CYCLES XX VER X . XX
SERVICE DIAGNOSTIC <START> I/O TEST <STOP> RECALL ERRORS
PRESS (UNWRAPPED) BUTTON
PRESS (WRAPPED) BUTTON
AIR VALVE TEST (START) TO TOGGLE (STOP) FOR NEXT TEST
VENT VALVE TEST (START) TO TOGGLE (STOP) FOR NEXT TEST
Display shows total amount of cycles that have been run. (VER is the software version number).
Press START
For testing button, when depressed an audible beep should occur if button is functioning correctly.
For testing button, when depressed an audible beep should occur if button is functioning correctly.
This function checks operation of Air Valve and related L1 Fuse, and K4 relay contacts on P.C. board.
Press START
K4 relay contacts close and the K4 LED illuminates. Power is applied to solenoid of AIR valve opening
Press START
K4 relay opens and K4 LED goes out. Solenoid of AIR valve deenergizes returning valve to Normally Closed posi­tion.
Press STOP
NOTE: VENT VALVE is a Normally Open valve. Power must be applied to valve
solenoid to Close valve.
This function checks operation of Vent Valve and related L1 Fuse, and K3 relay con­tacts on P.C. board
Press START
K2 relay contacts close and K2 LED illuminates. Power is applied to solenoid of VENT valve closing
Press START
K2 relay opens and K2 LED goes out. Solenoid of VENT valve deenergizes returning valve to Normally Open position.
Press STOP
once.
valve.
again.
to go to VENT VALVE test.
once.
again.
to go to FILL VALVE test.
Press STOP
ERROR 1: CXXX 2: CXXX 3: CXXX 4: CXXX 5: CXXX
NOTE: Last 5 Error Codes are displayed
with the number 1 being the most recent code.
<START> TO ZERO
Pressing START clears
<STOP> FOR NEXT TEST
Press STOP
END DIAGNOSTIC TEST UNPLUG/RE-PLUG UNIT
STEAM AUX PRESS XX.X F XX.X F XX.X P
NOTE: Pressure displayed is determined
by SW2 switch setting #7 and #8 for PSIG, PSIA, or kPa. Temperature displayed is °F or °C depending on switch setting #7.
all Codes.
(Does Not clear codes)
valve.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-5 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 4/02
Audible Display Action / Notes
Return To Table Of Contents
Audible beeps whenever START or STOP buttons are depressed. Valve will emit a “clicking” sound when operated.
Audible beeps whenever START or STOP buttons are depressed.
Audible beeps whenever START or STOP buttons are depressed.
Audible beeps whenever START or STOP buttons are depressed.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 2-2. Service Diagnostics (Refer to Schematic Fig. 2-2).
FILL VALVE TEST (START) TO TOGGLE (STOP) FOR NEXT TEST
DOOR OPEN TEST (START) TO OPERATE (STOP) FOR NEXT TEST
MAIN RELAY TEST (START) TO TOGGLE (STOP) FOR NEXT TEST
STEAM HEATER TEST (START) TO TOGGLE (STOP) FOR NEXT TEST
(Checks Lower
Note: Amperage draw when Steam heater is powered is approximately 12 Amps.
Heater)
WARNING: Pressing START button energizes (Opens) FILL valve allowing water to flow into chamber. Water Level Probe does not test. Water can overflow again or STOP button is pressed terminating test.
This function checks operation of Fill Valve and related L1 Fuse, and K3 relay con­tacts on P.C. board.
Press START
K3 relay contacts close and K3 LED illuminates. Power is applied to solenoid of FILL valve, opening ber.
Press START
K3 relay opens and K3 LED goes out. Power is removed from Fill Valve solenoid returning valve to Normally Closed posi­tion.
Press STOP
WAR NING: Door will immediately go to
partially open position from closed position when START button is depressed.
Checks operation of Door Pulse Solenoid and related L1 Fuse, and K5 relay con­tacts on P.C. board.
Press START
K5 relay contacts close and K5 LED illuminates . Power is briefly ( 1/2 second ) applied to Door Pulse Solenoid, door springs to par­tially open position. K5 relay opens, removing power from K5 LED and Door Pulse Solenoid.
Press STOP
Checks operation of Main Relay coil, N/O, N/C contacts and L1 Fuse.
Press START
Power is supplied thru P.C. board thru Plug J7 to coil of Main Relay energizing it. Normally Open and Normally Closed contacts change condition, Open contacts close and Close contacts open. MAIN LED on P.C. board at Plug J7 illuminates.
Press START Press STOP
WARNING: There is a 15 second maximum timing period that the
heater will be energized before it shuts off. To restart press START. Do not restart cycle more than twice before allowing unit to cool for apprx. 5 minutes.
Checks operation of Steam (Lower) Heater and related L1 Fuse, Upper and Lower Thermostat O/L’s, Solid State Relay (SSR), and Main Relay.
Press START
12 VDC Power is supplied thru P.C. board thru Plug J7 to coil of Main Relay, energiz­ing it, N/O contacts close. 12 VDC is also supplied thru Plug J7 to Solid State Relay (SSR) (3 & 4) closing it. Line power is supplied thru the L1 fuse, N/C upper and lower thermostat O/L’s thru the SSR closed contacts (1 & 2) to the Common terminal of Main Relay. With Main Relay N/O contacts closed Main Relay and SSR Steam Relay LED’s on P.C. board at Plug J7 illuminate. SSR Steam LED on P.C. board at Plug J7 illuminates. Heater remains energized for a 15 second time period before it automatically off. To restart test depress START
Press STOP
once.
again.
to go to DOOR OPEN test.
.
to go to MAIN RELAY test.
.
again to change back to normal unenergized condition
to go to STEAM HEATER test.
.
to go to AUXILIARY HEATER test.
from chamber unless START button is pressed
current flows to Steam (Lower) Heater.
.
SECTION II
function during
valve, water begins to fill cham-
turns
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-6 Printed in U.S.A.
Audible Display Action / Notes
Note: Amperage draw when
Both heaters are powered is approximately 6.5 Amps.
Return To Table Of Contents
Audible beeps whenever START or STOP buttons are depressed.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Table 2-2. Service Diagnostics (Refer to Schematic Fig. 2-2).
AUXILIARY HEATER TEST (START) TO TOGGLE (STOP) FOR NEXT TEST
(Checks Both
STEAM AUX PRESS XX.X F XX.X F XX.X P
END DIAGNOSTIC TEST
UNPLUG/RE-PLUG UNIT
Heaters)
WAR NING: There is a 15 second maximum timing period that the heater will be energized before it shuts off. To restart press START. Do not restart cycle more than twice before allowing unit to cool for apprx. 5 minutes.
Checks operation of both Auxiliary and Steam Heaters, L1 Fuse, Upper and Lower Thermostat O/L’s, Solid State Relay (SSR), and Main Relay.
Press START
12 VDC is supplied thru Plug J7 to Solid State Relay (SSR) (3 & 4) closing it. Line power is supplied thru L1 fuse and N/C Upper and Lower Thermostat O/L’s thru the SSR closed contacts to the Common terminal of Main Relay. With Main Relay N/C contacts closed current flows thru the Relay contacts to the Auxiliary (Upper) Heater and then to the Steam (Lower) Heater. SSR Surface LED on P.C. board at Plug J7 illuminates. Heaters remain energized for 15 seconds before automatically To restart test depress START
Press STOP
DIAGNOSTIC TEST.
Checks Steam (Side) and Auxiliary (Trough) Temperature Sensors and Pressure. Displays temperature in °F or °C depending on setting of SW2, switch #7. Should the particular sensor be open, shorted, or have a disconnected lead, display will indicate a 32°F or 0.0°C reading. Sensor plugs are located on P.C. Board at J3 for Auxiliary (Trough) Sensor and J5 for Steam (Side) Sensor.
NOTE: When Service Diagnostics has been completed: Unplug unit Position SW2, Switch #1 to OFF Install covers Plug in unit.
.
.
to go to TEMPERATURE / PRESSURE DISPLAY & END
position
SECTION II
turning off.
2.3 Steam and Pressure Calibration.
When replacing a Steam temperature sensor (RTD), pressure transducer or main P.C. board it will be neces­sary to assure the components and system are cali­brated. Use the following steps and tables to calibrate the system. Table 2-3 is for Temperature Calibration and Table 2-4 is for Pressure Calibration.
NOTE
When a Lower Temperature Probe is replaced, cali­bration is not required.
When changing a P.C. Board:
You must have the Pressure Span Steam Offset replaced. This information can be obtained two ways:
(1) Documentation is supplied with sterilizer
(2) Use SW2 dipswitches #2 and #3 to recover
a.) Dipswitch #2: Pressure Span and Offset. b.) Dipswitch #3: Steam Offset.
(3) After P.C. Board has been replaced re-enter old
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-7 Printed in U.S.A.
calibration data from P.C. Board being
data before replacing P.C. Board:
calibration data:
, Pressure Offset, and
(4) Use SW2 dipswitch #2 to enter Pressure Span
and Pressure Offset data. (Refer to Table 2-4).
(5) Use SW2 dipswitch #3 to enter Steam Offset
data. (Refer to Table 2-3).
If a Pressure Transducer or Steam Temperature Probe is being replaced:
NOTE
Calibration data is shipped with the new component but it is a good idea to record the old data from the system before
(1) Recover the old data from the unit using SW2
dipswitch #2 (Pressure) and #3 (Temperature) and record for reference.
(2) Replace the component (Transducer or Temp.
Probe).
(3) Enter the new calibration data that came with
the component using the appropriate SW2 dipswitch, #2 for Pressures, #3 for Temperature.
replacing the component.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Return To Table Of Contents
Table 2- 3
Steam (Side) Temperature Calibration (SW2 #3 Switch)
Display Action
WARNING: Unplug Unit. Place SW2 dip switch #3 ON
INITIALIZING
SYSTEM
OFFSET: +0.000 °C
CURRENT STEAM TEMP
CALIBRATION DATA
PLEASE RECORD *
<START> TO CONTINUE
Plug Unit in.
(IMPORTANT*: Always
Press START
Button
record the displayed Offset Temperature [ +0.000 °C ])
SECTION II
. (All other dip switches should be OFF).
STEAM TEMP OFFSET
+0.00X °C
<UNWRAP> -0.1 C
<WRAPPED> +0.1 C
<STOP> TO CANCEL
<START> TO SAVE
STEAM TEMP
CALIBRATION MODE
SUCCESSFUL
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
<UNWRAP> -0.1 C
<WRAPPED> +0.1 C
STEAM TEMP
CALIBRATION MODE
CANCELLED
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
To change the Steam (Side) Offset Temperature depress the UNWRAP or WRAP button:
Each time UNWRAP Depressing WRAP
Pressing STOP Pressing START
Display after START was depressed
Display after STOP was depressed
IMPORTANT: Place SW2 dip switch #3 back to OFF position.
is depressed, increases reading 1 digit.
advances cursor to next digit (0.000).
here will cancel saving STEAM TEMP OFFSET data.
here will save STEAM TEMP OFFSET data.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-8 Printed in U.S.A.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Return To Table Of Contents
Table 2- 4
Pressure Calibration (SW2 #2 Switch)
Display Action
WAR NING: Unplug Unit.
. (All other dip switches should be OFF).
INITIALIZING
SYSTEM
SPAN: +1.000
OFFSET: +0.000 KPA
CURRENT PRESSURE
CALIBRATION DATA
PLEASE RECORD*
<START> TO CONTINUE
Place SW2 dip switch #2 ON
Plug Unit in.
(IMPORTANT: Always
Press START
Button
Record the displayed SPAN [ +1.000 ] and OFFSET [ +0.000 KPA ].)
SECTION II
PRESSURE SPAN
+ 1.000
<UNWRAP> INCR. DIGIT
<WRAP> NEXT DIGIT
<STOP> TO CANCEL
<START> TO SAVE
PRESSURE OFFSET
+0.000 KPA
<UNWRAP> INCR. DIGIT
<WRAP> NEXT DIGIT
<STOP> TO CANCEL
<START> TO SAVE
PRESSURE
CALIBRATION MODE
SUCCESSFUL
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
SPAN +1.000
OFFSET +0.000 KPA
PRESSURE
CALIBRATION MODE
CANCELLED
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
To change the Pressure Span depress the UNWRAP or WRAP button :
Each time UNWRAP Depressing WRAP
Pressing STOP Pressing START
To change the Pressure Offset depress the UNWRAP or WRAP button :
Each time UNWRAP Depressing WRAP
Pressing STOP Pressing START
Display after START was depressed
Display after STOP was depressed
is depressed, increases reading 1 digit.
advances cursor to next digit (0.000).
here will cancel ALL saving data.
here will save ONLY Pressure Span data.
is depressed, increases reading 1 digit.
advances cursor to next digit (0.000).
here will ONLY cancel saving Offset data.
here will save ONLY Pressure Offset data.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-9 Printed in U.S.A.
IMPORTANT: Place SW2 dip switch #2 back to OFF position.
SECTION II
Return To Table Of Contents
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
2.5 Troubleshooting Procedures
Table 2-5 is a Troubleshooting Guide which is used to help to determine the cause of a malfunction.
Refer to Section V Schematics and Diagrams for tracing circuits and referencing points in Troubleshooting Guide.
Error Categories (Severity)
There are 4 categories of errors in the M4•9 software:
Automatic Errors:
Minor problem causing Operator to do something such as close the door, etc. Once cleared the software con­tinues on where it left off.
Fast Restart Errors:
• Possible problems with M4•9 control system or with producing an effective sterilization cycle.
•May be due to something the Operator did such as pressing the STOP button during a sterilization mode.
•Could also be due to temperature values being outside the normal range required as sensed by the Lower Temperature probe.
• Operator is prompted by display to press STOP
button to Restart Software will abandon the sterilization cycle and return to SELECT CYCLE / PREHEAT MODE.
.
Fatal Errors
• This would indicate possible serious problems M4•9 control system.
• Pressing the STOP button before 60 seconds
(when it turns off automatically) will silence the audible signal but the Power must be disconnected error code display. Unit should not be ran until a trained Service Technician has repaired the malfunction.
with the
to clear the
NOTE
In the Troubleshooting Guide, Table 2-5, the Type of Error Category of the specific Code will be included on the chart.
EQUIPMENT ALERT
Always complete Service Diagnostics (Section 2.2) before replacing any major
components, especially the Main P.C. Control Board.
WARNING
Use extreme caution when testing com-
ponents with Sterilizer plugged into outlet. Line voltage is present. Failure to comply could result in personal injury.
Restart Errors:
• Like Fast Restart, indicates possible problems with M4•9 control system or with producing an effective ster­ilization cycle.
• Operator is prompted to press the STOP button,
abandoning the sterilization cycle.
Pressing the STOP button will stop the audible signal but 60+ seconds must indicated and the pressure inside the chamber must equal to or below 5 Psig (34.5 Kpa) before it returns to SELECT CYCLE / PREHEAT MODE to allow starting another cycle.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-10 Printed in U.S.A.
pass since the condition was
Rev. 4/02
be
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
(Non-Coded Errors)
Sterilizer has no power.
Touch pad and dis­play do not work. Sterilizer has power.
No Display. Touch pads work. Sterilizer has power.
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
When depressed Touch­pad or Display do not work.
There is no display and touch pad does not work.
Displayed data is a line of undefined characters and intermitent beep continues.
SECTION II
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Sterilizer is not plugged in. Check that power cord is
No power at outlet Check for voltage at outlet. Reset circuit breaker.
Main (L1) Fuse blown on back of unit.
Transformer has Open windings.
Plug on pin connection J12 on Main P.C. board has come loose.
Wire harness from Trans­former and J12 pin con­nection has broken wire(s).
Transformer has open or shorted winding.
Fuses F1 and F2 on Main P.C. board are blown or open.
Ribbon cable from J1 on Main P.C. board to J3 on Display P.C. board is dis­connected.
J1/ J3 ribbon cable has open lead(s).
Main P.C. Board is mal­functioning.
Display P.C. Board is mal­functioning.
Ribbon cable from J2 to touch pad is disconnected
J2 ribbon cable to touch pad has open lead(s).
plugged into sterilizer and/ or outlet.
Check continuity of fuse. Replace fuse with same style
Check for line pins 1 & 6 on primary side of transformer.
Check condition of con­nector on J12 of Main P.C. board.
Check continuity of wire harness from transformer to J12 pin connection.
Check for 18.5 VAC output on terminals 7 & 12 at transformer.
Check continuity of fuses F1 and F2 with Ohm meter.
Check plug connectors of J1 on Main P.C. board and J2 on Display P.C. board.
Check continuity of J1/J2 ribbon cable.
Check for 18.5 VAC on outlet side of F1/F2 fuses and 5 VDC on pin connec­tor J1 across pins 1 & 2, then across pins 15 & 16 (see Main P.C. Board dia­gram).
Check for 5 VDC betweeen R1and Ground on Display P.C. Board (see Main P.C. Board diagram).
Check J2 Plug connection. Assure J2 Plug pins are aligned
Check continuity of J2 rib­bon cable and touch pad.
voltage at
Plug power cord into sterilizer and/or outlet.
Assure outlet is on dedicated circuit capable of handling ster­ilizer power requirements.
and rating.
If 18.5 VAC is not present on secondary side when line volt­age is present on primary side, replace Transformer (Refer to para 4.17).
Plug connector into J12 on Main P.C. board.
Repair or replace wire harness.
Replace transformer (Refer to para 4.17).
Replace fuses with same style and rating.
Assure printer ribbon cable con­nectors are plugged in securely
Replace ribbon cable.
If voltage is present at F1/F2 but no voltage is present at J1 and leads between transformer sec­ondary and J12 have no broken connections replace Main P.C Board (Refer to para 4.22).
If no 5 VDC is present replace Display P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.4).
and connected securely.
Replace touch pad and ribbon cable assembly (Refer to para 4.5).
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-11 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 10/02
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Unit will not fill.
(Coded Errors)
Code C010. (Type: FAST RESTART)
Code
C060.
(Type: FATAL)
Code
C102.
(Type: FAST RESTART unless
during Fill Mode, prompted by TEMP REG WARNING then it would be
RESTART.)
C103 HEATUP
Code
Code
C104 STERILIZE
Code
C105 VENT C106 DOOR
Code
(Type: RESTART)
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
Display:
CHAMBER VENTING
BEFORE FILL
C010: POWER UP MODE
SYSTEM PWR LOSS
ITEMS NOT STERILE
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
Unit lost power for a few seconds during Fill, Heat Up, or Sterilization Mode. Also, if power was lost dur­ing the Vent Mode for a Temperature Regulation Warning.
C060: POWER UP MODE
SYSTEM HARDWARE
ITEMS NOT STERILE *
UNPLUG/RE-PLUG UNIT
*No message on this line
power loss occurs
unless during Fill, Heatup, Steril­ization or Vent (only in case of a Temp Reg Warn­ing). Also, if an error that occurred in one of these modes was not properly cleared before unit was Unplugged and Replugged into power source.
C102: FILL MODE
STOP PRESSED
ITEMS NOT STERILE *
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
*No message on this line unless it occurs during Venting because of a Temp Reg Warning.
(Refer to column on left for
codes and description)
C10X: XXXXXX MODE
STOP PRESSED
ITEMS NOT STERILE*
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
*No message on this line
unless it occurs during
Venting because of a Temp
Reg Warning.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Atmospheric pressure set­ting out of calibration.
Power interruption. Check voltage supply to
May be an internal glitch due to a brief interruption of power with components on P.C. Board (RAM, EEPROM, A/DC.
Operator pressed STOP button, terminating FILL Mode.
Operator pressed STOP button, terminating HEATUP Mode.
Calibrate Atmospheric Pressure setting.
assure outlet is on a dedi­cated circuit with correct circuit breaker or fuse.
Check voltage supply to assure outlet is on a dedi­cated circuit with correct circuit breaker or fuse.
Check with person operat­ing unit.
Check with person operat­ing unit.
SECTION II
• Unplug Unit & Open Door.
• Place SW2 dip switch #4 ON
• Plug in Unit.
• Displays: START TO ZERO.
• Press START
• Wait 1 - 2 minutes
• Unplug unit.
• Place SW2 dip switch #4 OFF
• Plug in unit.
Plug unit into a dedicated circuit with correct circuit breaker or fuse. Refer to Specifications para 1.5). Power interruption could be due to an electrical storm, brown out, etc.
Plug unit into a dedicated circuit with correct circuit breaker or fuse. Refer to Specifications para 1.5). Power interruption could be due to an electrical storm, etc.
Explain proper operation.
Explain proper operation.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-12 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. 10/02
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Code C232
(Type: RESTART)
Code
C326
(Type: AUTOMATIC)
C382
Code
(Type: AUTOMATIC)
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
C232: FILL MODE
WATER LOW
ITEMS NOT STERILE
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
After door is closed or chamber vented, water fill (level) sensor did not detect water level within the 2 minutes period.
C326: DOOR MODE
Door remains closed one second after door pulse solenoid energized. Door is Open C326 is displayed.
ITEMS NOT STERILE
required time
DOOR CLOSED
OPEN DOOR
but Code
C382: FILL MODE
DOOR OPEN
CLOSE DOOR
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Reservoir water level low. Check water level in Res-
Mesh filter restricted. Check if mesh filter is
Water Fill Level Sensor dirty.
Fill Valve or related plumb­ing clogged.
Fill Valve coil malfunction­ing.
J6 Plug connection loose or disconnected or broken wires.
P.C. board malfunctioning. • Check for 4.5 to 5.0 VDC
Door may be hanging up on door pulse solenoid latch.
Instrument(s) inside cham­ber depressing door inter­lock plunger.
Door Switch malfunction­ing.
P.C. Board malfunctioning. Check for 115 VAC at J11,
Door Switch contacts opened during Fill Mode.
ervoir.
clogged.
Check Water Fill (level) Sensor for dirt or corro­sion.
Check Water Fill Valve and related tubing for restricted or clogged.
Check continuity of Water Fill Valve solenoid coil for open winding.
Check Water Fill Valve sensor plug connection at J6 on P.C. Board and related leads.
at J6 pins 1 & 2 on P.C. Board.
• Run a Service Diagnos­tics to check functions of Fill Valve and related com­ponents
• Check position of door (open or closed).
• Run Service Diagnostics and check operation of door pulse solenoid.
Try opening door by lifting door handle. If handle does not move to open position door interlock plunger is stuck in locked position.
Check Door Switch con­tacts to assure they close when door is closed and open when door is opened.
3 (L2) & 4 (Door Interlock) terminals.
Check with person operat­ing unit to see if door was opened as unit was filling.
Check Door Switch. Contact should be closed when door is in closed position.
SECTION II
Add water to reservoir so that it is in the correct range on the water level label. Push STOP to restart back to SELECT CYCLE Mode.
Clean or replace mesh filter.
Clean or replace Water Fill (level) Sensor (Refer to para 4.33).
Clean or replace Water Fill Valve (Refer to para 4.27).
Replace Water Fill Valve (Refer to para 4.27).
Assure J6 plug connector is securely connected and related leads are not broken.
If no voltage replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
Always
run Service Diagnostics (Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
• Open door.
• Run another cycle. If condition persist where door must be manually opened check door pulse solenoid for adjustment (Refer to para 4-21).
Remove panels and if neces­sary, drain water from reservoir then tilt unit back until instru­ment(s) slide away from plunger and door can be opened.
Adjust Door Switch (Refer to para 4-20).
If voltage is present and prob­lem persist replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4-22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
Explain proper operation. Close door, cycle will continue where left off.
If contact of Door Switch shows open when door is closed adjust or replace switch (Refer to para
4.20).
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-13 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. (10/02)
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Code C383
(Type: RESTART)
C384
Code
(Type: FA TAL)
C385
Code
(Type: RESTART)
C431
Code
(Type: FAST RESTART)
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
C383: HEATUP MODE
DOOR OPEN
ITEMS NOT STERILE
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
C384: STERILIZE MODE
DOOR OPEN
ITEMS NOT STERILE
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
C385: VENT MODE
DOOR OPEN
ITEMS NOT STERILE
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
C431: SELECT MODE
AUX TEMP LOW
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
Auxiliary temperature (trough) has not risen to at least 212°F (100°C) in 10 minutes while unit is in SELECT/PREHEAT
Note: An initial cycle must be ran and unit must be warm for this code to dis­play.
mode.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Door Switch contacts opened during Heatup Mode.
Door Switch contacts opened during Sterilize Mode.
Door Switch contacts opened during Vent Mode.
Door left wide open and tray rack not in position.
Water level of reservoir is covering outlet of con­densing coil. Water siphons back into chamber trough resulting in low Auxiliary (trough) tempera­ture.
Solid State Relay (SSR) malfunctioning.
Auxiliary (upper) or Steam (lower) heater has open winding.
Check with person operat­ing unit to see if door was opened as unit was heat­ing up.
Check Door Switch. Con­tact should be closed when door is in closed position.
Check Door Switch. Con­tact should be closed when door is in closed position.
Check with person operat­ing unit to see if door was opened during Vent.
Check Door Switch. Con­tact should be closed when door is in closed position.
Door is left wide open for an extended length of time* and tray rack is not in place in chamber.
*Heaters will cycle on/off for 90 minutes to maintain preheat temp. 212°F (100°C).
Check if condensing coil outlet is beneath water level in reservoir.
• Disconnect power from unit.
• Remove line voltage leads from terminals 1 & 2 of SSR, place terminals out of way to prevent elec­trical shock.
• Place meter probes on terminals 1 & 2 and check ohms.
• Run Service Diagnostics, go to Steam and Auxiliary Heater Test. When Heat­ers are on (switch is closed) apprx. 700 ohms should register on meter.
Check continuity of both heaters. 115 VAC ohms, cold reading. 230 VAC ohms, cold reading.
heaters are 10
heaters are 39
SECTION II
Explain proper operation. Push STOP to restar t back to SELECT CYCLE Mode.
If contact of Door Switch shows open when door is closed adjust or replace switch (Refer to para
4.20).
If contact of Door Switch shows open when door is closed adjust or replace switch (Refer to para
4.20).
Explain proper operation. Push STOP to restar t back to SELECT CYCLE Mode.
If contact of Door Switch shows open when door is closed adjust or replace switch (Refer to para
4.20).
Inform Operator that door should be placed in the partially open or closed position after each cycle.
• Inform operator not to over fill reservoir.
• If reservoir is not over filled but coil outlet is submerged, bend coil so outlet is a maximum of 1 7/8” below top of lid opening. Do not allow coil to touch top or sides of reservoir.
If ohms value did not register on meter when heaters were ener­gized replace Solid State Relay (SSR) (Refer to para 4.15).
If a heater shows no or very dif­ferent continuity, replace the heater (Refer to para(s) 4.31 or
4.32).
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-14 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. (10/02)
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Code C431 (Continued)
(Type: FAST RESTART)
C437
Code
(Type: FAST RESTART)
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
(Continued)
C431: SELECT MODE
AUX TEMP LOW
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
Auxiliary temperature (trough) has not risen to at least 212°F (100°C) in 10 minutes while unit is in SELECT/PREHEAT
Note: An initial cycle must
be ran and unit must be
warm for this code to dis-
C437: DRY MODE
AUX TEMP LOW
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
Chamber Temperature sensed by Auxiliary (trough) Temp. Sensor (RTD) is lower than 158° F (70°C) after 5 minutes into DRY mode.
mode.
play.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor malfunctioning.
Main P.C. Board malfunc­tioning.
Door left wide open and tray rack not in position.
Solid State Relay (SSR) malfunctioning.
Auxiliary (upper) or Steam (lower) heater has open winding.
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor malfunctioning.
Run Service Diagnostics and check STEAM and AUX temp readings.
Run Service Diagnostics and check each function. Also, make the various voltage checks as indi­cated on the P.C. Board Schematic in Section 5.
Door is left wide open for an extended length of time* and tray rack is not in place in chamber.
*Heaters will cycle on/off for 90 minutes to maintain preheat temp. 212°F (100°C).
• Disconnect power from unit.
• Remove line voltage leads from terminals 1 & 2 of SSR, place terminals out of way to prevent elec­trical shock.
• Place meter probes on terminals 1 & 2 and check ohms.
• Run Service Diagnostics, go to Steam and Auxiliary Heater Test. When Heat­ers are on (switch is closed) apprx. 700 ohms should register on meter.
Check continuity of both heaters. 115 VAC ohms, cold reading. 230 VAC ohms, cold reading.
Run Service Diagnostics and check STEAM and AUX temp readings.
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
heaters are 10
heaters are 39
SECTION II
If AUX temperature reading is not in line with STEAM replace Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (Refer to para 4.30).
Replace the P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
Inform Operator that door should be placed in the partially open or closed position after each cycle.
If ohms value did not register on meter when heaters were ener­gized replace Solid State Relay (SSR) (Refer to para 4.15).
If a heater shows no or very dif­ferent continuity, replace the heater (Refer to para(s) 4.31 or
4.32).
If AUX temperature reading is not in line with STEAM replace Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (Refer to para 4.30).
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows open or values outside resistance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-15 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev.(10/02)
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Code C437 (Continued)
(Type: FAST RESTART)
C461
Code
(Type: FAST RESTART)
Code
C467
(Type: FAST RESTART)
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
(Continued)
C437: DRY MODE
AUX TEMP LOW
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
Chamber Temperature
sensed by Auxiliary
(trough) Temp. Sensor (RTD) is lower than 158° F (70°C) after 5 minutes into
DRY mode.
C461: SELECT MODE
AUX TEMP HARDWARE
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
Auxiliary A / D converter reports an average value outside the limits for nor­mal operation during the SELECT mode.
Note: This will only occur during a warm start (back to back cycles).
C467: DRY MODE
AUX TEMP HARDWARE
PUSH STOP TO RESTART
Auxiliary A / D converter reports an average value outside the limits for nor­mal operation during the DRY mode.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Main P.C. Board malfunc­tioning.
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) unplugged from P.C. Board.
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing.
Main P.C. Board Malfunc­tioning.
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) unplugged from P.C. Board.
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing.
Main P.C. Board Malfunc­tioning.
Run Service Diagnostics and check each function. Also, make the various voltage checks as indi­cated on the P.C. Board Schematic in Section 5.
Check condition of Auxili­iary RTD plug on P.C. Board. (Refer to P.C. Board Schematic in Sec­tion 5).
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check voltage. Voltage should be apprx. 4.5 VDC at all times with unit plugged in. Also run Service Diagnos­tics.
Check condition of Auxili­iary RTD plug on P.C. Board. (Refer to P.C. Board Schematic in Sec­tion 5).
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check voltage. Voltage should be apprx. 4.5 VDC at all times with unit plugged in. Also run Service Diagnos­tics.
SECTION II
Replace the P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
Always
run Service Diagnostics (Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
Assure Auxiliary RTD plug con­nector is secure.
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows open or values outside resistance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30.
If voltage is not present or Ser­vice Diagnostics reveals a prob­lem replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
Always
run Service Diagnostics (Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
Assure Auxiliary RTD plug con­nector is secure.
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows open or values outside resistance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
If voltage is not present or Ser­vice Diagnostics reveals a prob­lem replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-16 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. (10/02)
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Code C470
(Type: FA TAL)
Note: When a Code ends in “0” it means unit had a supply power interruption. The operator could have unplug the unit when a pre­vious Code was displayed. Always go to Service Diag­nostics and check previous 5 codes that are displayed.
Code
C471
(Type: FA TAL)
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
C470: POWER UP MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
Auxiliary temperature exceeds 568.4°F (298°C) during POWER UP mode.
C471: SELECT MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
Auxiliary temperature exceeds 568.4°F (298°C) during SELECT mode.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing. Resistance value of RTD is above 2113 ohms, indicat­ing temperature is over
568.4°F (298°C)
May be due to a malfunc­tion that occurred previ­ously to Code displayed.
Auxiliary (upper) high limit switch is weak and opened prematurely.
P.C. Board malfunctioning. Run Service Diagnostics
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing. Resistance value of RTD is above 2113 ohms, indicat­ing temperature is over
568.4°F (298°C)
Solid State Relay (SSR) shorted causing power being supplied to heaters constantly.
P.C. Board malfunctioning. Run Service Diagnostics
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
Go to Service Diagnostics and check previous 5 dis­played codes.
Disconnect power and check continuity across high limit switch. Limit opens at 475° F (246° C) +/- 25° F (-4° C) Close at 395° F (202° C) +/- 25° F (-4° C)
and make various voltage checks as indicated on P.C. Schematic.
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
• Disconnect power from unit.
• Remove line voltage leads from terminals 1 & 2 of SSR, place terminals out of way to prevent elec­trical shock.
• Place meter probes on terminals 1 & 2 and check ohms.
• Run Service Diagnostics, go to Steam and Auxiliary Heater Test. When Heat­ers are on (switch is closed) apprx. 700 ohms should register on meter.
and make various voltage checks as indicated on P.C. Schematic.
SECTION II
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows values outside resis­tance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
Refer to Code Numbers in Trou­bleshooting Guide to determine correction.
If continuity is not present and temperature at limit is below the Limit’s “Open” temperature replace Limit Switch (Refer to para 4.28).
Replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows values outside resis­tance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
If ohms value did not register on meter when heaters were ener­gized replace Solid State Relay (SSR) (Refer to para 4.15).
Replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-17 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. (10/02)
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Code C472
(Type: FA TAL )
C473
Code
(Type: FA TAL )
C474
Code
(Type: FA TAL )
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
C472: FILL MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
Auxiliary temperature exceeds 568.4°F (298°C) during FILL mode.
C473: HEATUP MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
Auxiliary temperature exceeds 568.4°F (298°C) during HEATUP mode.
C474: STERILIZE MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
Auxiliary temperature exceeds 568.4°F (298°C) during STERILIZE mode.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing. Resistance value of RTD is above 2113 ohms, indicat­ing temperature is over
568.4°F (298°C)
P.C. Board malfunctioning. Run Service Diagnostics
Sterilizer not level, water fill is not adequate.
Water is not filling trough adequately due to dirty or corroded Level Sensor Probe.
Vent Valve malfunctioning, staying open.
Air Valve doesn’t close. Check operation of Air
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing. Resistance value of RTD is above 2113 ohms, indicat­ing temperature is over
568.4°F (298°C)
P.C. Board malfunctioning. Run Service Diagnostics
Sterilizer not level, water fill is not adequate.
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
and make various voltage checks as indicated on P.C. Schematic.
Check level as described in Installation of I/O man­ual.
Check condition of Level Sensor Probe.
Run Service Diagnostics and check Vent Valve operation and for leakage when closed. Check Vent Valve Solenoid coil: 115 VAC = 92 Ohms 230 VAC = 376 Ohms (+ / - 10 %)
Valve by running Service Diagnostics and check coil resistance. Refer to Sche­matic of Main P.C. Board.
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
and make various voltage checks as indicated on P.C. Schematic.
Check level as described in Installation of I/O man­ual.
SECTION II
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows values outside resis­tance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
Replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
Level unit.
Clean or replace Level Sensor Probe (Refer to para 4.33).
If coil shows an “open” or leak­age is determined, replace Vent Valve (Refer to para 4.27).
Replace Air Valve Assembly (Refer to para 4.24).
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows values outside resis­tance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
Replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
Level unit.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-18 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. (10/02)
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
(Continued)
Code
C474
(Type: FA TA L)
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
(Continued)
C474: STERILIZE MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
Auxiliary temperature
exceeds 568.4°F (298°C)
during STERILIZE mode.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Water is not filling trough adequately due to dirty or corroded Level Sensor Probe.
Vent Valve malfunctioning, staying open.
Air Valve doesn’t close. Check operation of Air
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing. Resistance value of RTD is above 2113 ohms, indicat­ing temperature is over
568.4°F (298°C)
Solid State Relay (SSR) shorted causing power being supplied to heaters constantly.
P.C. Board malfunctioning. Run Service Diagnostics
Check condition of Level Sensor Probe.
Run Service Diagnostics and check Vent Valve operation and for leakage when closed. Check Vent Valve Solenoid coil: 115 VAC 230 VAC (+ / - 10 %)
Valve by running Service Diagnostics and check coil resistance. Refer to Sche­matic of Main P.C. Board.
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
• Disconnect power from unit.
• Remove line voltage leads from terminals 1 & 2 of SSR, place terminals out of way to prevent elec­trical shock.
• Place meter probes on terminals 1 & 2 and check ohms.
• Run Service Diagnostics, go to Steam and Auxiliary Heater Test. When Heat­ers are on (switch is closed) apprx. 700 ohms should register on meter.
and make various voltage checks as indicated on P.C. Schematic.
= 92 Ohms = 376 Ohms
SECTION II
Clean or replace Level Sensor Probe (Refer to para 4.33).
If coil shows and “open” or leak­age is determined, replace Vent Valve (Refer to para 4.27).
Replace Air Valve Assembly (Refer to para 4.24).
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows values outside resis­tance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
If ohms value did not register on meter when heaters were ener­gized replace Solid State Relay (SSR) (Refer to para 4.15).
Replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-19 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. (10/02)
Problem Display / Symptom Probable Cause Check Correction
Return To Table Of Contents
Code C475 VENT
C476 HEATUP
Code
(Type: FATAL )
C477
Code
(Type: FA TAL )
Table 2-5. Troubleshooting Guide
(Refer to column on left for
codes and description)
C47X: XXXXXX MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
ITEMS NOT STERILE *
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
*No message on this line unless it occurs during Venting because of a Temp Reg Warning.
Auxiliary temperature exceeds 568.4°F (298°C) during VENT mode.
C477: DRY MODE
AUX TEMP OVERLIM
UNPLUG / RE-PLUG UNIT
Auxiliary temperature exceeds 568.4°F (298°C) during DRY mode.
TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing. Resistance value of RTD is above 2113 ohms, indicat­ing temperature is over
568.4°F (298°C)
Solid State Relay (SSR) shorted causing power being supplied to heaters constantly.
P.C. Board malfunctioning. Run Service Diagnostics
Auxiliary Temperature Sensor (RTD) malfunction­ing. Resistance value of RTD is above 2113 ohms, indicat­ing temperature is over
568.4°F (298°C)
Main Relay malfunctioning keeping Steam Heater energized.
Solid State Relay (SSR) shorted causing power being supplied to heaters constantly.
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10 Ohms
• Disconnect power from unit.
• Remove line voltage leads from terminals 1 & 2 of SSR, place terminals out of way to prevent elec­trical shock.
• Place meter probes on terminals 1 & 2 and check ohms.
• Run Service Diagnostics, go to Steam and Auxiliary Heater Test. When Heat­ers are on (switch is closed) apprx. 700 ohms should register on meter.
and make various voltage checks as indicated on P.C. Schematic.
Remove plug connector at J3 on P.C. Board and check resistance value (ohms) of RTD. Resistance values should be between the following: 75°F (23°C) = 1090 ohms. 545°F (285°C) = 2066 ohms.
Above values +/- 10%
Run Service Diagnostics, Main Relay Test, Steam & Auxiliary Heater Test.
• Disconnect power from unit.
• Remove line voltage leads from terminals 1 & 2 of SSR, place terminals out of way to prevent elec­trical shock.
• Place meter probes on terminals 1 & 2 and check ohms.
• Run Service Diagnostics, go to Steam and Auxiliary Heater Test. When Heat­ers are on (switch is closed) apprx. 700 ohms should register on meter.
SECTION II
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows values outside resis­tance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
If ohms value did not register on meter when heaters were ener­gized replace Solid State Relay (SSR) (Refer to para 4.15).
Replace P.C. Board (Refer to para 4.22).
run Service Diagnostics
Always
(Para 2.2) before replacing P.C. Board.
If Auxiliary Temperature probe shows values outside resis­tance ranges replace probe (Refer to para 4.30).
If Main Relay did not function correctly replace Relay (Refer to para 4.16).
If ohms value did not register on meter when heaters were ener­gized replace Solid State Relay (SSR) (Refer to para 4.15).
© Midmark Corporation 1999 SF-1597 Page 2-20 Printed in U.S.A.
Rev. (10/02)
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