FCC RF EXPOSURE COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR
OCCUPATIONAL USE ONLY
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC), within its action in General
Docket 93-62, November 7, 1997, has adopted a safety standard for human
exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC
regulated equipment. Midland Radio Corporation subscribes to the same
safety standard for the use of its products. Proper operation of this radio will
result in user exposure far below the Occupational Safety and Health Act
(OSHA) and FCC limits.
DO NOT transmit for more than 50% of total use time (50% duty cycle).
Transmitting more than 50% of the time can cause FCC RF exposure
compliance requirements to be exceeded.
• This radio is NOT approved for use by the general population in an
uncontrolled environment. This radio is restricted to occupational use, work
related operations only where the radio operator must have the knowledge
to control the user’s exposure conditions for satisfying the higher exposure
limit allowed for occupational use.
• When transmitting, hold the radio in a vertical position with its microphone
2 inches (5cm) away from your mouth.
The radio is transmitting when the red LED on the front of the radio is
illuminated. You can cause the radio to transmit by pressing the PTT bar
on the radio.
• These are required operating configurations for meeting FCC RF exposure
compliance. Falure to observe these restrictions means violation.
Page.
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80-151/80-401 User manual
In this book…
FCC RF EXPOSURE COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR OCCUPATIONAL USE ONLY .............................2
FCC RF EXPOSURE COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR OCCUPATIONAL USE ONLY .............................5
CONVENTIONS AND SYMBOLS IN THIS BOOK........................................................................................................6
PART NAMES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS.......................................................................................................7
T
OP ......................................................................................................................................................................7
IDE (LEFT AND RIGHT) ........................................................................................................................................ 8
List scan......................................................................................................................................................... 15
Cleaning the radio.........................................................................................................................................19
Congratulations. The Midland 80-151/80-401 is a Professional Radio. Its rugged design allows it to be
your reliable partner during hard working days.
The transceiver is designed to be easy to use, but is featured with advanced functions.
We state the most important ones:
• Easy to use – just only five commands to control all the transceiver’s functions.
• Channel scanning – it allows to automatically search the radio signals on the programmed channels.
• VOX (Voice operated transmit) – it allows to enable the transmission by simply speaking, in full hands-
free condition, by the optional headset/microphone.
• CTCSS/DCS – to share more radio networks on the same frequency and safely access to your radio
repeaters.
• Selective call – for more advanced radio network management. You can individually call a user inside a
network or make group calls.
• Emergency selective call – you can send it, when needed, with a simple command protected against
accidental switching.
• Analog scrambler – for confidential communications. Radio communications are encoded and
decoded from every 80-151 and 80-401 in order to reduce the risk of tapping from third parties who are
watching your frequency.
• Wide range of optional accessories which allow to extend the flexibility of use.
Transceiver’s specifications of 80-151 and 80-401 are compliant with FCC Part 90, moreover its top level
design and weather resistance are compliant with MIL STD 810 F which supercedes MIL STD 810 C,D,E.
Midland Radio is committed to continuous quality improvements, for this reason specifications may vary
without prior notice.
Warning notes
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this document is complete, accurate, and
up-to-date. Midland assumes no responsibility for the results of errors beyond its control. The
manufacturer of this equipment also cannot guarantee that changes in the equipment made by non
authorized people will not affect the performance or functions in it.
Safety
Your 80-151/80-401 handheld transceiver has been carefully designed to give you years of safe, reliable
performance. As with all electrical equipment, however, there are a few basic precautions you should
take to avoid hurting yourself or damaging the radio:
• Read the instructions in this handbook carefully. Be sure to save it for future reference.
• Read and follow all warning and instruction labels on the radio itself.
• Do not carry the transceiver by the antenna. This may damage the antenna or antenna terminal.
Grasp it by its base (not the tip!) when you need to attach or remove the antenna.
• Do not hold the radio with the antenna very close to, or touching exposed parts of the body, while
transmitting. The radio will perform best if the microphone is 2-4 inches away from the mouth and the
radio is vertical.
• Be sure the PTT key is not pressed when you do not need to transmit.
• Do not operate the radio near unshielded electrical blasting caps or in an explosive atmosphere.
• Do not transmit without the antenna attached to the radio. Though it is provided with a
protection, it may damage the TX output final stage.
Page.
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80-151/80-401 User manual
• Respect the environment conditions. The radio is designed to be used in heavy environments,
however avoid exposing it to extremely hot or cold temperature (outside the range of –22 to +156°F).
Do not expose the transceiver to excessive vibrations as well as dusty or rainy conditions.
• Never try to disassemble or service the radio by yourself (aside from the routine maintenance
described in this handbook). It will immediately void the warranty and you may cause damage
requiring extensive repair work. Always contact your local dealer for assistance.
• Grasp your radio firmly. Otherwise it may fall and be damaged.
• Use only genuine accessories. Non original accessories could seriously damage your handheld
transceiver.
• Do not use your radio near water, or spill liquid of any kind into it. If the transceivers get wet
immediately dry it with a soft and clean cloth.
• Switch the radio off before you clean it. Strictly follow the directions reported in the paragraph
“Care and maintenance”.
• Handle the battery properly. Strictly follow the directions reported in “Care and maintenance”.
• Ensure that your power source matches the rating listed for the supplied battery charger AC adapter.
• To avoid damaging the power cable of the battery charger, do not put anything on it or place it where
it will be walked on.
FCC RF EXPOSURE COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR
OCCUPATIONAL USE ONLY
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC), within its action in General
Docket 93-62, November 7, 1997, has adopted a safety standard for human
exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC
regulated equipment. Midland Radio Corporation subscribes to the same
safety standard for the use of its products. Proper operation of this radio will
result in user exposure far below the Occupational Safety and Health Act
(OSHA) and FCC limits.
DO NOT transmit for more than 50% of total use time (50% duty cycle).
Transmitting more than 50% of the time can cause FCC RF exposure
compliance requirements to be exceeded.
• This radio is NOT approved for use by the general population in an
uncontrolled environment. This radio is restricted to occupational use, work
related operations only where the radio operator must have the knowledge
to control the user’s exposure conditions for satisfying the higher exposure
limit allowed for occupational use.
• When transmitting, hold the radio in a vertical position with its microphone
2 inches (5cm) away from your mouth.
The radio is transmitting when the red LED on the front of the radio is
illuminated. You can cause the radio to transmit by pressing the PTT bar
on the radio.
• These are required operating configurations for meeting FCC RF exposure
compliance. Falure to observe these restrictions means violation.
Page.
5
80-151/80-401 User manual
Conventions and Symbols in this Book
This symbol marks a ‘note’. Notes are hints or tips which offer additional information to help you.
This symbol marks a ‘caution’. Cautions are special notices which you should read and follow
carefully to avoid possible damage to your equipment and to avoid potential danger to
yourself or other people.
Key names will be highlighted in bold.
Important sentences and words are highlighted in Italic.
Page.
6
80-151/80-401 User manual
Part Names and their functions
The following parts description will familiarize you with the transceiver’s main parts and controls.
Numbers in brackets refer to the illustration.
Top
[1] Antenna connector. Attach the antenna to this
connector (MX thread type).
[2] Power ON/OFF knob. Rotate this knob to turn the
transceiver on and off.
[3] Channel selector knob. Rotate this knob to
select the operating channel.
1
2
[4] Status LED. Glows in different colors to show the
3
4
current radio’s status.
Front
[5] Speaker. The built in speaker located in this area
emits the received audio.
[6] Microphone. The microphone located here
detects your voice.
Page.
7
80-151/80-401 User manual
10
11
12
Side (left and right)
[7] Microphone connector. For remote
speaker/microphone, headsets for VOX use and
9
7
8
other accessories. It must be protected with the
supplied cap when not in use. For the related pin
connections please see “Microphone
Connection”.
[8] Battery pack. This NiMH battery pack supplies
energy to your radio.
[9] Release button (located on the battery’s body).
Allows you to remove the battery pack
[10] MON (monitor) button. This button carries out
different functions. The main ones are the
following:
• If you briefly press it, you will enable/disable the
audio monitoring of the radio traffic on the
selected channel (if enabled). For details please
see the paragraph 5.5.
• If you keep it pressed, the selective call #1 (if
enabled) will be sent. For details please see the
paragraph 6.2.b
[11] PTT (Push To Talk) button. When pressed, it
switches the transceiver from reception to
transmission. For details please see the
paragraph 5.6.
[12] FUNC (Function) button. This button carries
out different functions. The main ones are the
following:
• If you briefly press it, you can adjust the VOX
sensitivity by switching one of two available
levels. For details please see the paragraph
7.2.c
• If you keep it pressed, the selective call #2 (if
enabled) will be sent. For details please see the
paragraph 6.2.b
Page.
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