4.4.2. 4 Restoring the Last DTMF Numbers to the LCD Display
4.4 3 Single Tone Encoding13
4.4 .4 Kill Sig na lling
4.4 .4. 1 Kill Sig n a lli ng O p eratio n14
4.5 Channel Scanni ng
4.5.1 All Channel Scan Operat ion
4.5 2 Program Channel Scan Operatio n16
4.5.3 Exiting Scan Modes
4.5.4 Priority Scanning16
4.5.5 Removing Channels from Scan List
4.5.6 Restoring Channels to the Scan List17
4.6 Locking the Key Pad
4.7 Changing Tone Signalling Systems
4.8 Displaying Channel Informatio n
4.9 Displaying Received Tone Freq uencies
4.10 Bar Graph Displays
4.11 LCD Display Back Lig ht
4.12 Transmit Power Change
4.13 Calling Party ID Display
4.14 Displaying any Radio's I D Number
4.15 Emergency Caller Display
4.16 Automatic Tra nsmit in Repeater Mode
4.17 TX Test Mode
4.18 Key Pad Test Mode
4.19 Frequency Band Test Mode
13
13
14
15
15
16
17
17
18
18
19
20
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
4.20 Starting Message24
4.21 Serial Number Display25
4.22 EEPROM Data Check Mo de25
4.23 Hardware Error Detection26
4.24 RS232C Communications Error Messages26
128194Page #3 of 26 Pages11 December, 2000
KYODO KG510 OPERATORS MANUAL
1.0INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a KY O DO KG510 Base or Repeater .
We t rust that it will operat e reliably and give you years of service. If not, or if you wish to suggest ways of
improving the KG510's operation, or f eatures, w e would welcome your comments.
2.0 FEAT URES & PROD UCT DESCRIP TIO N
2.1Features
Simplex or two frequency Duplex operation
!
EEPROM pr og rammable with a PC comp uter
!
Single Channel and 99 Channel Versions
!
available
Full Dot Mat rix Liq u id Crys tal Displa y
!
All FM Frequency Bands from 30 to 520 M Hz
!
Front Facing Speaker
!
Transmit Time Limiter to prevent channel
!
jamming
TX and RX Encrypt io n
!
Two Channel Scanning Modes
!
5 Tone Encoder & Decoder plus DTMF Encoder
!
Up to 99 channels with Channel Labels
!
Two-Stage Front End allows mixed Simple x and
!
Duplex operation
Channel selectable Wide or Narrow channel
!
spacing
CTCSS/DC S on a per channel basis
!
5 X 4 Keypad for Channel Change etc
!
2RU Equipment Cabinet
!
Step-Up VCO Voltage for Superior Selectivit y
!
Low Stand-by Current is ideal for Solar
!
Installations
Watch Dog Timer
!
& Decoder
22, 26, or 35 MHz switchi ng bandwidth (model
!
dependant)
2.2Product Description
Kyodo KG510
The
transceivers represent a quant um adva nce on the previous rugged & time pr oven KG110
transceiver. They co mprise of separ at e modules all housed within one 2RU equipment cabinet. The r ec ei ver,
the transmitter , and the PA Unit are each enclosed w ithin their own diecast housing, that are then d irectly
mounted on the large upper heat-sink. A µProcessor controlled interface module controls the channel
selection, LCD Display, t imers, interfac es, and signalling features.
Models are available for all FM commercial and military frequency bands from 30 MHz to 520 MHz, with
channel selectable 12. 5, 20, 25, or 30KHz channel spacing arrangements.
The RF Power Output is 1 - 50 Watts on a continuous duty basis. T he CTCSS module supports all EIA
tones. All tones and different encode and decode tones can be set on a per channel basis during radio
programming.
The KG510
includes 5 tone Selective Calling encoder/decoder with non-predictive decoder, as well as a
DTMF encoder, and voice encryption. It supports normal all channel scanning and programmed channel
scanning for base use.
KG510
The
is fitted w ith a large full dot matrix LCD that is used to display the Channel Number s & Names,
frequency & tone program med informatio n, and signalling information. All user interface keys and knobs are
conveniently located on the front of the radio. All user entered functions are easily activated in a logical
manner via the keypad.
KG510
The
is supplied with an "N" Type connector for the transmitter, and a TNC Connector for the
Receiver to allow easy connectio n to the diple xer or f eeder c ables.
The rear panel includes a 9 way D sub connector for f itment of an external s hared tone panel. Also included
is a 25 way D sub connector t hat enables exter nal interfac e t o ot her radios or control equipment.
128194Page #4 of 26 Pages11 December, 2000
KYODO KG510 OPERATORS MANUAL
2.3 Standard Inclusions
The KG510 transcei ver is supplied comp let e w it h the following items:
KG510 tr ansceiver
DC Cab le
Operat or s Manual
KD561 Hand Microphone
3.0 CONTRO LS , INDICATORS, & CONNECT ORS
3.1 Front Panel Controls
Headphone Socket
1.
1.
1.1.
This socket is provided to allow users to listen to the KG510 using headphones. Plugging a
headpho ne into this s o c k e t will d is c on nect the built-In spea k er. It does NOT include a micr o pho n e
inp ut , or TX PTT facility.
High TX Po wer
2.
2.
2.2.
This is a service point and is not used by the radio operators
Low TX Power
3.
3.
3.3.
This is a service point and is not used by the radio operators
Loud Speaker*
4.
4.
4.4.
The receiver audio signals are heard from this speaker (pr ovided that the volume sett ing is loud
enough and provided that the speaker has not been muted by one of the tone signalli ng formats .
Repeater Mode I ndicator LED
5.
5.
5.5.
The Repeater Mode Indicator LED will illuminate "REP" in Yellow colour when the selected
channel has been programmed for Repeater operation. This LED is NOT illuminated on any
channel that is programmed to oper at e in Base mode.
Alarm Mode Indicator LED
6.
6.
6.6.
The Alarm Mode Indicator LED will illuminate (Flashing) "ALM" in Orange colour whenever the
transceiver detects a fault in the receiver module, the transmitter module, or the PA module on
the selected channel.
128194Page #5 of 26 Pages11 December, 2000
KYODO KG510 OPERATORS MANUAL
Transmit Mode I ndicator LED
7.
7.
7.7.
The Transmit Mode Indicator LED will illuminate "TX" in Red colour whenever the KG510 is
transmitting.
Busy Mode Indicator LED
8.
8.
8.8.
The Busy Mode Indicator LED will i llumi nate "R X" i n Gree n colo ur whe nev er t he KG5 10 r eceives
a carrier signal on the selected channel that is great er t hen the Squelch setting.
Keypad*
9.
9.
9.9.
The 5x4 key Keypad is used to enter channel select ion, tone informatio n, and other data into the
KG510. Specific key sequences are descr ibed fully in section 4 of t his doc ument. I t includes t he
following keys: CH, SCA N, MON, SHIFT, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, , #, A, B, C, and D.
Vol ume Control*
10.
10.
10.10.
The Volume Control is used to set the audio o utp ut level from the loudspeaker . Rotate t his knob
clockwise to increase the audio le vel, or counter-clockwise t o r educe the audio level.
Squel ch Control *
11.
11.
11.11.
The Sq uelch Control is used to set t he squelch t hreshold. Select a channel t hat is not being used
and slowly rotate this knob clockwise until the annoying background noise ceases. It may be
desirable to rotate this knob clockwise slightly past the squelch threshold to compensate for
varying background noise le vels.
Power ON/OFF Switch
12.
12.
12.12.
The Power ON/OFF Switch is used to switch the KG510 "ON" or "OFF". Press this knob to switch
the KG510 "ON". Press this knob agai n t o switch the KG510 "OFF". This knob is slightly more
depressed w hen in the "ON" position.
Power On Indicator LED
13.
13.
13.13.
The Power ON I ndica tor LED w ill i llu mina te in G ree n colo ur w hene ver t he Pow er O N/O FF sw itc h
is switched to the "ON" positio n.
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)*
14.
14.
14.14.
The LCD comprises of four (4) lines each of which is capable of displaying twenty-one (21)
characters.
The first line, in normal operati ng condition, displays the st rength of the signal bei ng recei ved on
the selected channel as a bar graph.
The second line displays the strengt h of t he transmitt i ng power as a bar graph.
The t hird line displays the selected channel number (up to four characters) in the first five left
hand character spaces, and displays the channel name (up to eight charact ers) in the next eight
character spaces.
The followi ng character s may be used in the channel name:
This area of t he LCD is left blank when channel names are not used.
128194Page #6 of 26 Pages11 December, 2000
KYODO KG510 OPERATORS MANUAL
The si x c haracter spaces on the rig ht hand side of this line are used to display status symbols as
follows:
a.The monitor status.--- symbol is
b.The key lock status.--- symbol is
c.The to ne encode stat us. --- symbol is
d.The scan mode st at us.--- symbol is
e.The high power transmit status.--- symbol is
f.The [SHIFT] key status. ---This symbol is displayed whene ver the [SHIFT] key is
The fourth li ne displays (in t he lef t hand four character spaces) the type of tone signa lling system
selected by the user. e.g. "5TON" means 5 To ne sig na lling while DTMF means Dual Tone M ulti
Frequency signalling.
The right hand sixteen character spaces are used to display data that the user enters (e.g. 5
Tone calling sequences). These character spaces are also used by the KG510 to display
messages and information dir ect ed t o the us er .
Microphone Input Socket
15.
15.
15.15.
Connect the supplied Kyodo KD561 micr ophone into this socket.
* Not used on t he Single Channel Model
3.2 Rear Panel Connectors
ϕ
held depressed.
25 way External Options Connector
16.
16.
16.16.
9 way Progr amming Connector
17.
17.
17.17.
DC Input F use Holder
18.
18.
18.18.
3 way DC Input Socket
19.
19.
19.19.
TX/Antenna Co nnector ( N type)
20.
20.
20.20.
Ve ntila tion Slots
21.
21.
21.21.
RX Connector (B NC type)
22.
22.
22.22.
128194Page #7 of 26 Pages11 December, 2000
KYODO KG510 OPERATORS MANUAL
4.0OPERATION
4.1 Installation and Progr am ming
As the KG510 can be installed to operate as either a Base Station or as a Repeater, some of the
instructions in t his document may apply to one application only, some may apply in bot h cases, while
others may only apply if the particular f unctio n has been enabled during pr ogr amming of the KG510.
The KG510 must be progr ammed before it will oper ate corre ctly. This is best done by the eq uipme nt
supplier or a competent radio trades man. They will r eq uire t he Kyodo 51 BS pr ogr ammi ng sof tw ar e t o
do this correctly.
It is important that t he KG 510 be correct ly installed at its working location. It is recomme nded that this
be done by a competent radio tradesma n.
As a mini mum, it is necessary to:
Connect the DC Input power lead to a suitable 13.8 Volt Reg ul ated DC Power supply t hat
•
has sufficient capacity. ( Ensure that the DC Polarity is correct) .
Connect the two antenna connectors to suitable antennas. (Ensure that the VSWR of the
•
antennas is correct) .
Insert the Kyodo KD561 Microp hone into the microp hone connector on the front panel.
•
4.2 Basic Operation
4.2.1 Switch On
Switch the KG510 "ON" by pressi ng the knob (12) and then check that the LED indicator ( 13)
is illuminated.
4.2.2 Adjust the Volume Setting
Rotate the Volume Knob (10) clockwise (from the fully counterclockwise position) until the
audio level from the speaker is suitable.
4.2.3Adjust the Squelch Setting
Rotate t he Squelch Knob clockwise (from the fully counter clockwise positio n) s lowly until t he
background noise ca n no l onger be heard. It is wise to slightly rotate the knob further in t he
clockwise direction (so that variations in the background noise level do not "break" the
squelch setting and cause annoying squelch noises to be heard fr om the speaker).
4.2.4Select the Channel
Select the required channel by pressing the [SHIFT] key followed by the channel number
keys within two seconds. E.g. [SHIFT] + [0] + [1] to select channel #1. The LCD Display
should now display CH01 and (if programmed with a channel label) the channel name:
"CH01 Kyodo-co".
4.2.5 Receiving
You sho uld now be able to hear any radio traf fic t hat occurs on cha nnel #1 on the KG510. It
may be necessary to further slightly adjust the Volume setting to suit your listening
requirements.
4.2.6 Transmitting
Dependi ng on the lega l requirements i n your country, and the operating r equirements w ithin
your orga nisatio n, it may be necessary to announce your Call Sign, and will probably be
necessary to announce the Call Sign of the party you are calling at the start of your
transmission.
Whe n transmitting, it is necessary to hold the microphone about 75mm (3") from your mouth
and speak clearly into the grill of the m ic rophone.
It is also necessary to press and hold the Press To Talk (PTT) bar on the side of the
microphone depress ed w hile speaki ng into the microp hone.
128194Page #8 of 26 Pages11 December, 2000
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