Midea LSBLG320/MZ, LSBLG255/MZ, LSBLG400/MZ, LSBLG630/MZ, LSBLG860/MZ Service Manual

...
LSBLG***/MZ
Model:
Technical Service Manual
Water-cooled
Screw Chiller
MCAC-CTSM-2014-03 DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control)
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Contents
. Safety precautions ....................................................................................................... 2
1. Installation safety considerations .................................................................................................... 2
2. Maintenance safety considerations ..................................................................................................... 3
3. Repair safety considerations ................................................................................................................ 4
. Product .......................................................................................................................... 6
1.General information .................................................................................................................................. 6
2. Features ................................................................................................................................................... 8
3. Specifications .......................................................................................................................................... 10
4.Outline Dimension ................................................................................................................................... 12
5.Refrigeration system .............................................................................................................................. 13
6. Major System Components.................................................................................................................. 17
7.Water Flow ................................................................................................................................................. 21
8. Unit sound levels .................................................................................................................................... 25
9. Compressor oil........................................................................................................................................ 25
10. Recommend breaker current ............................................................................................................ 25
11.Operating Range .................................................................................................................................... 26
12.Capacity table ......................................................................................................................................... 28
13. Accessories ........................................................................................................................................... 33
. Control ........................................................................................................................ 34
1. Control Flow Chart ................................................................................................................................. 34
2. Energy Adjustment ................................................................................................................................ 35
3. Start/stop process .................................................................................................................................. 36
4. Sensors ..................................................................................................................................................... 37
5. Parts control ............................................................................................................................................ 39
6. Operation Part ......................................................................................................................................... 46
7. Safety protection .................................................................................................................................... 61
.Electrical control ................................................................................................ ......... 63
1.Electrical data ........................................................................................................................................... 63
2. Electrical components introduction .................................................................................................. 63
3.Electrical Parts parameter setting ....................................................................................................... 65
4.Field wiring ................................................................................................................................................ 68
. Installation .................................................................................................................. 73
1. Unit installation ....................................................................................................................................... 73
2. Water Pipeline System installation .................................................................................................... 76
3.Wiring installation ................................................................................................................................... 83
. Commissioning ....................................................................................................... 85
1.Pre start-up ................................................................................................................................................ 85
2. Start-up ...................................................................................................................................................... 89
. Maintenance ............................................................................................................... 92
1. Daily maintenance .................................................................................................................................. 92
2. Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................. 97
. Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................... 103
1.Protection items ..................................................................................................................................... 103
2.Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................................... 106
. Appendix 1 ................................................................................................................ 108
Manufacture reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notices and without incurring obligations.
DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control) MCAC-CTSM-2014-03
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. Safety precautions
Before use, read through the operating instructions to ensure proper using. Please keep it well so that the professional technician can refer to it anytime.
1. Installation safety considerations
Access to the unit must be reserved to authorized personnel, qualified and trained in monitoring and maintenance. The access limitation device must be installed by the customer (e.g. cut-off, enclosure). After the unit has been received, when it is ready to be installed or reinstalled, and before it is started up, it must be inspected for damage. Check that the refrigerant circuit(s) is (are) intact, especially that no components or pipes have shifted (e.g. following a shock). If in doubt, carry out a leak tightness check and verify with the manufacturer that the circuit integrity has not been impaired. If damage is detected upon receipt, immediately file a claim with the shipping company. Midea strongly recommends employing a specialized company to unload the machine.
It is compulsory to wear personal protection equipment. Do not remove the skid or the packaging until the unit is in its final position. These units can be moved with a fork lift truck, as long as the forks are positioned in the right place and direction on the unit.
The units can also be lifted with slings, using only the designated lifting points marked on the unit. Use slings with the correct capacity, and always follow the lifting instructions on the certified drawings supplied with the unit. Safety is only guaranteed, if these instructions are carefully followed. If this is not the case, there is a risk of material deterioration and injuries to personnel. Never cover any safety devices. This applies to the relief valve(s) in the refrigerant circuit(s). Ensure that the valves are correctly installed, before operating the unit.
The relief valves are designed and installed to ensure protection against overpressure caused by fire. The relief valve must only be removed if the fire risk is fully controlled and after checking that this is allowed by local regulations and authorities. This is the responsibility of the operator. If the unit is installed in a room, the safety valves must be connected to discharge pipes.
Note:
(1) These pipes must be installed in a way that ensures that people and property are not exposed to refrigerant leaks. These fluids may be diffused in the air, but far away from any building air intake, or they must be discharged in a quantity that is appropriate for a suitably absorbing environment. It is recommended to install an indicating device to show if part of the refrigerant has leaked from the valve.
(2) The presence of oil at the outlet orifice is a useful indicator that refrigerant has leaked. Keep this orifice clean to ensure that any leaks are obvious. The calibration of a valve that has leaked is generally lower than its original calibration. The new calibration may affect the operating range.
(3) To avoid a nuisance tripping or leaks, replace or re-calibrate the valve. Periodic check the relief valves. Ensure good ventilation, as accumulation of refrigerant in an enclosed space can displace
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oxygen and cause asphyxiation or explosions. Inhalation of high concentrations of vapour is harmful and may cause heart irregularities, unconsciousness, or death. Vapour is heavier than air and reduces the amount of oxygen available for breathing. These products cause eye and skin irritation. Decomposition products are hazardous.
2. Maintenance safety considerations
2.1 Engineers safety consideration
Engineers working on the electric or refrigeration components must be authorized, trained and fully qualified to do so. All refrigerant circuit repairs must be carried out by a trained person fully qualified to work on these units. He must have been trained and be familiar with the equipment and the installation. All welding operations must be carried out by qualified specialists.
The insulation must be removed and heat generation must be limited by using a wet cloth. Any manipulation (opening or closing) of a shut-off valve must be carried out by a qualified and authorized engineer. These procedures must be carried out with the unit shut-down.
Note:
(1) During any handling, maintenance and service operations the engineers working on the unit must be equipped with safety gloves, glasses, shoes and protective clothing. (2) Never work on a unit that is still energized. (3) Never work on any of the electrical components, until the general power supply to the unit has been cut using the disconnect switch in the control box. (4) If any maintenance operations are carried out on the unit, lock the power supply circuit ahead of the machine. (5) If the work is interrupted, always ensure that all circuits are still de-energized before resuming the work. Attention: Even if the unit has been switched off, the power circuit remains energized, unless the unit or circuit disconnect switch is open. Refer to the wiring diagram for further details. Attach appropriate safety labels.
2.2 Operating checks:
Important information regarding the refrigerant used:
Refrigerant type: R22 Periodic inspections for refrigerant leaks may be required depending on local legislation. Please
contact your local dealer for more information. During the life-time of the system, inspection and tests must be carried out in accordance with
national regulations.
2.3 Safety device checks:
The safety devices and external overpressure devices (safety valves) must be checked on site regularly.
At least once a year thoroughly inspect the protection devices (valves). If the machine operates in regularly carry out leak tests and immediately repair any leaks.
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Ensure regularly that the vibration levels remain acceptable and close to those at the initial unit start-up. Before opening a refrigerant circuit, purge and consult the pressure gauges.
Change the refrigerant when there are equipment failures, following related regulations or carry out a refrigerant analysis in a specialist laboratory.
If the refrigerant circuit remains open for longer than a day after an intervention (such as a component replacement), the openings must be plugged and the circuit must be charged with nitrogen (inertia principle). The objective is to prevent penetration of atmospheric humidity and the resulting corrosion on the internal walls and on non-protected steel surfaces.
3. Repair safety considerations
Note: It is compulsory to wear personal protection equipment. The insulation must be removed and
warming up must be limited by using a wet cloth. Before opening the unit always ensures that the circuit has been purged.
All installation parts must be maintained by qualified and skilled technicians, in order to avoid material deterioration and injuries to people. Faults and leaks must be repaired immediately. The authorized technician must have the responsibility to repair the fault immediately. Each time repairs have been carried out to the unit, the operation of the safety devices must be re-checked.
Comply with the regulations and recommendations in unit and installation safety standards. If a leak occurs or if the refrigerant becomes contaminated (e.g. by a short circuit in a motor) remove the complete charge using a recovery unit and store the refrigerant in mobile containers.
Repair the leak detected and recharge the circuit with the total R22 charge, as indicated on the unit name plate. Certain parts of the circuit can be isolated. Only charge liquid refrigerant R22 at the liquid line. Ensure that you are using the correct refrigerant type before recharging the unit. Charging any refrigerant other than the original charge type R22 will impair machine operation and can even lead to a destruction of the compressors. The compressors operating with this refrigerant type are lubricated with synthetic oil.
Do not use oxygen to purge lines or to pressurize a machine for any purpose. Oxygen gas reacts violently with oil, grease, and other common substances.
Never exceed the specified maximum operating pressures. Verify the allowable maximum high- and low-side test pressures by checking the instructions in this manual and the pressures given on the unit name plate.
Do not use air for leak testing. Use only refrigerant or dry nitrogen. Do not unweld or flame cut the refrigerant lines or any refrigerant circuit component until all
refrigerant (liquid and vapour) has been removed from chiller. Traces of vapour should be displaced with dry air nitrogen. Refrigerant in contact with an open flame produces toxic gases.
The necessary protection equipment must be available, and appropriate fire extinguishers for the system and the refrigerant type used must be within easy reach.
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Do not siphon refrigerant. Avoid spilling liquid refrigerant on skin or splashing it into the eyes. Use safety goggles. Wash any spills from the skin with soap and water. If liquid refrigerant enters the eyes, immediately and abundantly flush the eyes with water and consult a doctor.
Never apply an open flame or live steam to a refrigerant container. Dangerous overpressure can result. If it is necessary to heat refrigerant, use only warm water.
During refrigerant removal and storage operations follow applicable regulations. These regulations, permitting conditioning and recovery of halogenated hydrocarbons under optimum quality conditions for the products and optimum safety conditions for people, property and the environment.
Any refrigerant transfer and recovery operations must be carried out using a transfer unit. The units must never be modified to add refrigerant and oil charging, removal and purging devices. All these devices are provided with the units. Please refer to the certified dimensional drawings for the units.
Do not re-use disposable (non-returnable) cylinders or attempt to refill them. It is dangerous and illegal. When cylinders are empty, evacuate the remaining gas pressure, and move the cylinders to a place designated for their recovery. Do not incinerate.
Do not attempt to remove refrigerant circuit components or fittings, while the machine is under pressure or while it is running. Be sure pressure is at 0 kPa before removing components or opening a circuit.
Do not attempt to repair or recondition any safety devices when corrosion or build-up of foreign material (rust, dirt, scale, etc.) is found within the valve body or mechanism.
If necessary, replace the device. Do not install safety valves in series or backwards.
ATTENTION: No part of the unit must be used as a walkway, rack or support. Periodically check and
repair or if necessary replace any component or piping that shows signs of damage. The refrigerant lines can break under the weight and release refrigerant, causing personal injury. Do not climb on a machine. Use a platform, or staging to work at higher levels. Use mechanical lifting equipment (crane, hoist, winch, etc.) to lift or move heavy components. For lighter components, use lifting equipment when there is a risk of slipping or losing your balance.
Use only original replacement parts for any repair or component replacement. Do not drain water circuits containing industrial brines, without informing the technical service
department at the installation site or a competent body first. Close the entering and leaving water shut off valves and purge the unit water circuit, before working
on the components installed on the circuit (screen filter, pump, water flow switch, etc.).
Do not close the water box bolts until the water boxes have been completely drained. Periodically inspect all valves, fittings and pipes of the refrigerant and hydraulic circuits to ensure
that they do not show any corrosion or any signs of leaks. It is recommended to wear ear defenders, when working near the unit and the unit is in operation.
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. Product
1.General information
1) .Product Lineup
2). Nomenclature
Series
Model
Power supply
Cooling
Capacity (kW)
Compressor
Single head
LSBLG255/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
253
1
LSBLG320/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
318
1
LSBLG400/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
400
1
LSBLG485/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
485
1
LSBLG630/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
628
1
LSBLG860/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
859
1
Dual heads
LSBLG970/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
970
2
LSBLG1060/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
1057
2
LSBLG1260/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
1256
2
LSBLG1490/MZ
380V/3N/50Hz
1487
2
LS B 255
/M C LG
LS: Water chiller
B: Semi-hermetic
LG: Screw type compressor
255: Nominal cooling capacity
Design sequence code
C: R134a; omit for R22
Z
Z: Factory code
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3). External Appearance
LSBLG255/MZ~ LSBLG860/MZ
LSBLG970/MZ~ LSBLG1490/MZ
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2. Features
Leading technology of twin screw compressor
Midea screw chiller is equipped with the 3rd generation industrial
compressor that has the latest advanced 5-6 asymmetry dentiform semi-hermetic screw rotors.
The rotors are processed by high-precision CNC and each part is
well-proportioned and none-gap matched, which minimizes the friction resistance and clearance lost and also guarantees quiet running and good duration.
High efficiency, energy saving
Extremely high full load and partial load energy efficiency. New twin-rotor screw compressor equipped with a high-efficiency motor and a variable capacity
valve that can adjust the capacity of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% in 4 stages (Stepless control as an option) and permits exact matching of the cooling capacity to the actual load.
A decrease in chiller energy costs, particularly at the part-load conditions at which the chiller
operates most of the time.
Outstanding reliability
Full factory testing of the unit with water hookup helps provides a trouble-free start-up. Extensive quality control checks during testing means that each equipment protection and operating
control is properly adjusted and operates correctly before it leaves the factory.
Transport simulation test in the laboratory on a vibrating table. Factory-installed options minimize field expenses and startup labor.
Intelligent control, easy operation
Microprocessor control as standard on all the units. A display
illustrates the machine’s operation status and programmable
parameters (set point) e.g. water temperature and refrigeration pressure and temperature, allowing the operator to determine the unit status and also allow changes to various set points. The control system adopts PCB with predictive logic to select the most energy efficient combination of compressors.
Easy and fast installation
The unit has passed full factory test before being delivered to ensure the reliable working on the
site. The unit can be placed in service only after being connected with power and water supply during field installation.
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The installation and adjustment are simple .Standard flange connection and wire mesh to the
electrical panel. Refrigerant and lubrication oil are provided to the unit in the factory. Only piping connection and power supply connection are required on the site.
Wide application range
Water cooled screw chiller are widely applied in school, hospital, shopping mall, office as well as the
factory and manufacturing processing area.
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3. Specifications
Single head
LSBLGXXX/MZ
255
320
400
485
630
860
Cooling capacity
kW
253
318
400
485
628
859
Power input
kW
53.6
67
85
100
125
173
EER
kW/kW
4.73
4.75
4.71
4.85
5.02
4.97
Semi-hermetic screw compressor
Circuit A
Quantity 1 1 1 1 1 1
Circuit B
Quantity
--
--
--
--
--
--
Capacity Control
%
25%,50%,75%,100% four steps control
(25%,50%-100% Stepless as Option)
Oil recharge
Type
HBR-B01
Circuit A
L
14
14
15
18
23
28
Circuit B
L
--
--
--
--
--
--
Refrigerant
Type
R22
Circuit A
kg
35
40
60
80
110
160
Circuit B
kg
--
--
--
--
--
--
Control Type
TXV
TXV
TXV
TXV
TXV
EXV
Evaporator
Type
Shell-tube Direct Expansion Evaporator
Water content
L
100
150
80
120
340
290
Water flow
m³/h
43.5
54.7
68.8
83.4
108
147.7
Pressure drop
kPa
41
36
73
54
65
65
Connection Type
Victaulic coupling
Max. pressure
MPa 1 1 1 1 1 1
Water inlet/outlet pipe dia.
mm
80
80
100
125
125
150
Condenser
Type
Tube-and shell condenser
Water content
L
150
150
130
160
320
260
Water flow
m³/h
54.4
68.4
86
104.3
135
184.7
Pressure drop
kPa
36
41
22
49
81
41
Max. pressure
MPa 1 1 1 1 1 1
Water inlet/outlet pipe dia.
mm
80
80
100
125
125
150
Unit length
mm
2800
2800
2860
3200
3430
3430
Unit width
mm
1165
1165
1285
1300
1480
1610
Unit height
mm
1350
1350
1420
1450
1600
1730
Shipping weight
kg
1540
1870
2250
2610
2975
3780
Running weight
kg
1840
2070
2550
2910
3375
4180
Safety protection device
The following safety devices are equipped as standard. High pressure (pressure switch);Low pressure (pressure sensor) Compressor thermal protection High discharge temperature on the compressor Phase monitor; Low-pressure ratio; Low oil level protection Interrupter protection ;Overload compressor protection Over-voltage & low- voltage protection Sensor malfunction protection Contactor malfunction protection Freeze protection
Note:
Nominal cooling capacities are based on the following conditions:
Chilled water inlet/outlet temp: 12/7; (53.6F/44.6F); Cooling water inlet/outlet temperature 30/35 (86F/96F).
The design fouling factor for both evaporator and condenser are 0.086 m2. /kW, otherwise can be customized.
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Dual heads
LSBLGXXX/MZ
970
1060
1260
1490
Cooling capacity
kW
970
1057
1256
1487
Power input
kW
200
214
250
298
EER
kW/kW
4.85
4.94
5.02
4.99
Semi-hermetic screw compressor
Circuit A
Quantity 1 1 1 1
Circuit B
Quantity 1 1 1 1
Capacity Control
%
25%,50%,75%,100% four step control
(25%,50%-100% Stepless as Option)
Oil recharge
Type
HBR-B01
Circuit A L 18
18
23
23
Circuit B L 18
23
23
28
Refrigerant
Type
R22
Circuit A
kg
80
80
110
110
Circuit B
kg
80
90
110
130
Control Type
TXV
TXV
TXV
TXV+EXV
Evaporator
Type
Shell-tube Direct Expansion Evaporator
Water content
L
360
530
740
660
Water flow
m³/h
166.8
181.8
216
255.8
Pressure drop
kPa
83
85
87
76
Connection Type
Victaulic coupling
Max. pressure
MPa 1 1 1 1
Water inlet/outlet pipe dia.
mm
150
150
200
200
Condenser
Type
Tube-and shell condenser
Water content
L
360
320
460
430
Water flow
m³/h
208.6
227.3
270
319.7
Pressure drop
kPa
40
99
56
99
Max. pressure
MPa 1 1 1 1
Water inlet/outlet pipe dia.
mm
150
150
200
200
Unit length
mm
4100
4100
4450
4600
Unit width
mm
1630
1740
1780
1810
Unit height
mm
1680
1680
1730
1920
Shipping weight
kg
4630
4870
5840
6490
Running weight
kg
5080
5320
6340
7090
Safety protection device
The following safety devices are equipped as standard. High pressure (pressure switch) Low pressure (pressure sensor) Compressor thermal protection High discharge temperature on the compressor Phase monitor; Low-pressure ratio; Low oil level protection Interrupter protection; Overload compressor protection Over-voltage & low- voltage protection Sensor malfunction protection Contactor malfunction protection Freeze protection
Note:
Nominal cooling capacities are based on the following conditions:
Chilled water inlet/outlet temp: 12/7; (53.6F/44.6F); Cooling water inlet/outlet temperature 30/35 (86F/96F).
The design fouling factor for both evaporator and condenser are 0.086 m2. /kW, otherwise can be customized.
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4.Outline Dimension
Single head
Chilled Water Inlet
Chilled Water Outlet
Cooling Water Outlet
Cooling Water Inlet
Model
A B C D E F H J K
Cooling
Water
In/outlet
Chilled
Water
In/outlet
LSBLG255/MZ
2800
1165
1350
1600
880
1780
280
210
140
DN80
DN80
LSBLG320/MZ
2800
1165
1350
1600
880
1760
280
210
140
DN80
DN80
LSBLG400/MZ
2860
1285
1420
1600
1000
1780
328
246
160
DN100
DN100
LSBLG485/MZ
3200
1300
1450
1600
1000
1660
330
230
200
DN125
DN125
LSBLG630/MZ
3430
1480
1600
1800
1220
2150
360
260
200
DN125
DN125
LSBLG860/MZ
3430
1610
1730
1800
1360
2120
400
300
200
DN150
DN150
Dual heads
Chilled Water Outlet
Chilled Water Inlet
Cooling Water Outlet
Cooling Water Inlet
Model
A B C D E F H J K
Cooling
Water
In/outlet
Chilled
Water
In/outlet
LSBLG970/MZ
4100
1630
1680
1800
1440
2120
415
290
200
DN150
DN150
LSBLG1060/MZ
4100
1740
1680
1800
1440
2680
415
290
200
DN150
DN150
LSBLG1260/MZ
4450
1780
1730
2000
1540
3080
415
285
260
DN200
DN200
LSBLG1490/MZ
4600
1810
1920
2000
1640
3080
650
340
260
DN200
DN200
NOTE: Drawings are not contractually binding. Before designing an installation, consult the certified dimensional drawings supplied with the unit or available on request. For the positioning of the fixing points, weight distribution and center of gravity coordinates please refer to the dimensional drawings.
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5.Refrigeration system
For single head unit (LSBLG255~630/MZ)
DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control) MCAC-CTSM-2014-03
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For single head unit (LSBLG860/MZ)
MCAC-CTSM-2014-03 DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control)
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For dual heads unit (LSBLG970~1260/MZ)
DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control) MCAC-CTSM-2014-03
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For dual heads unit (LSBLG1490/MZ)
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6. Major System Components Major components of the unit
(1)Single compressor parataxis type unit
No.
Name
1
Controller
2
Pressure Gauge
3
Compressor
4
Evaporator
5
Safety Valve
6
Condenser
7
Expansion Valve
8
Emergency Stop
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(2) Dual compressors parataxis type unit
No.
Name
1
Controller
2
Pressure Gauge
3
Compressor
4
Evaporator
5
Condenser
6
Expansion Valve
7
Safety Valve
8
Emergency Stop
6.1 Compressor Advanced twin screw compressor
Midea screw chiller equipped with the 3rd generation industrial compressor that has the latest advanced 5-6 asymmetry dentiform semi-hermetic screw rotors. The rotors are processed by high-precision CNC and each part is well-proportioned and none-gap matching, which minimizes the friction resistance and clearance lost, guarantees quiet running and good duration.
Compressors have a infinitely variable control down to 25% of its total capacity. This control is made by means of capacity slides controlled by microprocessors.
Standard starter is star-delta type. Infinitely capacity control type is available (as option).
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With 5-6 asymmetry dentiform, the screw rotor gained patent by improving the shape of German rotor GHH, proved having good balance, small vibration, and low noise due to balance testing by special machine. Comparing with normal screw rotor with 4-6 dentiform, heat efficiency of the rotor with male and female rotor adopting 5-6 dentiform increase by 10-12% and energy saves by 25%, the rotor also gained British and American patent.
The bearing of compressor is from SKF, Sweden, the long lifespan of which ensures screw-type main unit to run continuously more than 50,000 hours.
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Lubricant: The lubricant is supplied automatically by pressure difference inside the compressor. It is unnecessary to
add an extra lubricant pump.
The Oil Separator comes from MANN of Germany and has reliable qualification. The oil content can be controlled below 3ppm (the oil content treated by oil-gas separator of common like screw-type air compressor is no less than 8-10ppm). The oil-gas separator amount is double of same kind of other products. The large oil filtering area reduces refrigerant flux speed, and has better separating affect and long lifespan by the secondary reflux technology adopted.
6.2 Pressure vessels
6.2.1 General
Monitoring during operation, re-qualification, re-testing and re-testing dispensation:
Follow the regulations on monitoring pressurized equipment. It is normally required that the user or operator sets up and maintains a monitoring and maintenance
file.
Follow the control programs. If they exist follow local professional recommendations. Regularly inspect the condition of the coating (paint) to detect blistering resulting from corrosion. To
do this, check a non-insulated section of the container or the rust formation at the insulation joints. Regularly check for possible presence of impurities (e.g. silicon grains) in the heat exchange fluids.
These impurities maybe the cause of the wear or corrosion by puncture
Filter the heat exchange fluid check and carry out internal inspections as described in EN 378-2. In case of re-testing please refer to the maximum operating pressure given on the unit nameplate. The reports of periodical checks by the user or operator must be included in the supervision and
maintenance file.
6.2.2 Repair
Any repair or modification, including the replacement of moving parts: Must follow local regulations and be made by qualified operators and in accordance with qualified
procedures, including changing the heat exchanger tubes. Must be made in accordance with the instructions of the original manufacturer. Repair and
modification that necessitate permanent assembly (soldering, welding, expanding etc.) must be made using the correct procedures and by qualified operators.
An indication of any modification or repair must be shown in the monitoring and maintenance file.
6.2.3 Corrosion allowances:
Gas side: 0 mm Heat exchange fluid side: 1 mm for tubular plates in lightly alloyed steels, 0 mm for stainless steel plates
or plates with copper-nickel or stainless steel protection.
6.2.4 Operating life
The evaporator and condenser are designed for: prolonged usage of 20 years for high-quality materials.
6.2.5 Security
MCAC-CTSM-2014-03 DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control)
21
The condenser is equipped with safety valves. And ball valve is connecting safety valve to condenser. The ball valve maintain full-state, it is closed only when safety valve is opening or replaced.
Ball valve can protect life and property because it can prevent refrigerant from flowing into the air when safety valve is opening or replaced.
6.2.6 Evaporator
Midea Screw Chiller is equipped with high efficiency shell and tube evaporator that are constructed by seamless steel tube with anti-corrosive treatment. The evaporator is a direct expansion type with refrigerant inside the copper tubes and water on the outside. The copper tubes are roll expanded into carbon steel tube plates.
Constructed with seamless integrally finned copper, the water pipe system makes the evaporator attain optimal heat exchange efficient. Also they are removable, which makes it available for efficient. Also they are removable, which makes it available for altering water piping arrangement.
The design working pressure for both evaporator and condenser are 1.0MPa, higher pressure demand can be customized.
6.2.7 Condenser
Shell and tube operates with refrigerant in shell and water in tubes. Replaceable water tubes are fabricated from integral finned cooper and mechanically bonded to steel tube sheets. The condenser is GB151-1999 (Chinese standard) designed, constructed, inspected and stamped. Water side working pressure is designed for 1.0MPa.
The condenser is used high-efficient tubes to enhance its transfer performance. Meanwhile, the system's COP can be increased largely by adding the subcooler.
6.2.8 Throttle valve
The chiller is equipped with expansion valve to decompress and expanse refrigerant.
7.Water Flow
Balance the chilled water flow through the evaporator and the condenser water flow through the condenser. The flow rates must fall between the minimum and maximum values shown in the below table. Flow rates below the minimum values shown will result in laminar flow which will reduce efficiency, cause erratic operation of the electronic expansion valve and could cause low temperature cutouts. On the other hand, flow rates exceeding the maximum values shown can cause erosion on the heat exchanges water connections and tubes, even piping breaking.
Variable chilled water flow through the heat exchanges while the compressor(s) are operating is not recommended. The chiller control set points are based upon a constant flow and variable temperature.
DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control) MCAC-CTSM-2014-03
22
Model
Evaporator water flow rate m3/h
Condenser water flow rate m3/h
Chilled water
minimum
Chilled water
rated
Chilled water
maximum
Cooling water
minimum
Cooling water
rated
Cooling water
maximum
LSBLG255/MZ
31
44
57
38
54
70
LSBLG320/MZ
38
55
71
48
68
88
LSBLG400/MZ
48
69
90
60
86
111
LSBLG485/MZ
58
83
108
74
104
134
LSBLG630/MZ
76
108
140
95
135
176
LSBLG860/MZ
104
148
192
129
184
239
LSBLG970/MZ
117
167
217
146
209
271
LSBLG1060/MZ
127
182
237
159
227
295
LSBLG1260/MZ
151
216
281
189
270
351
LSBLG1490/MZ
179
256
333
224
320
416
Pressure drop DX type (Evaporator)
Press ure drop (kPa)
Water flow (m3/h)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 50 100 150 200 250
LSBLG255/MZ
LSBLG320/MZ
LSBLG400/MZ
LSBLG485/MZ
LSBLG630/MZ
LSBLG860/MZ
MCAC-CTSM-2014-03 DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control)
23
Press ure drop (kPa)
Water flow (m3/h)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
50 150 250 350
LSBLG970/MZ
LSBLG1060/MZ
LSBLG1260/MZ
LSBLG1490/MZ
DX type (Condenser)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 50 100 150 200
LSBLG255/MZ
LSBLG320/MZ
LSBLG400/MZ
LSBLG485/MZ
LSBLG630/MZ
LSBLG860/MZ
Pressure drop (kPa)
Water flow (m3/h)
DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control) MCAC-CTSM-2014-03
24
Press ure drop (kPa)
Water flow (m3/h)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0 100 200 300
LSBLG970/MZ
LSBLG1060/MZ
LSBLG1260/MZ
LSBLG1490/MZ
System minimum water volume:
It is often necessary to add a buffer water tank to the circuit in order to achieve the required water volume. The tank itself must be internally baffled in order to ensure proper mixing of the liquid (water or brine). Water tank volume is large than 1 / 10 whole system water volume at least.
Refer to the examples below.
How to calculate minimum volume in pipeline system:
W=QgT/CPt W Minimum water volume(kg); Qg Total cooling/heating capacity of the terminalkW); T Thermal stability time requirementTake810×60s CP Water specific heat at constant pressure4.187kj/kg·℃); t Water temperature fluctuation required valuetake 5℃。
MCAC-CTSM-2014-03 DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control)
25
For system, Qg is calculated according to the lowest load so that it operates steadily. It can also calculated according to 0.5Q(50%). T takes 8 minutes, the shortest time that the unit running. That is 480s. Cp=4.18kj/kg, t =5
According to the above formula, the result is as following: W=0.5Q*480/4.18*5=11.48Q kg
Note:
The above formula is only for reference, different factor should be adopted to suit for different condition.
8. Unit sound levels
Unit Model
Compressor
Model
Sound pressure
level(dB)
Unit Model
Compressor Model
Sound pressure
level(dB)
LSBLG255/MZ
RC-2-M255B
80.7
LSBLG860/MZ
RC-2-M860B
83
LSBLG320/MZ
RC-2-M320B
81
LSBLG970/MZ
2×RC-2-M485B
83.3
LSBLG400/MZ
RC-2-M400B
81.4
LSBLG1060/MZ
RC-2-M485B +
RC-2-M570B
83.5
LSBLG485/MZ
RC-2-M485B
81.7
LSBLG1260/MZ
2×RC-2-M630B
84
LSBLG630/MZ
RC-2-M630B
82.5
LSBLG1490/MZ
RC-2-M630B +
RC-2-M860B
84.6
9. Compressor oil
Refrigeration oil type is subject to the compressor nameplate. The compressor recommended oil level are as follow:
Unit Model
Compressor Model
Oil level(L)
Unit Model
Compressor Model
Oil level(L)
LSBLG255/MZ
RC-2-M255B
14
LSBLG860/MZ
RC-2-M860B
28
LSBLG320/MZ
RC-2-M320B
14
LSBLG970/MZ
2×RC-2-M485B
2×18
LSBLG400/MZ
RC-2-M400B
15
LSBLG1060/MZ
RC-2-M485B +
RC-2-M570B
18+23
LSBLG485/MZ
RC-2-M485B
18
LSBLG1260/MZ
2×RC-2-M630B
2×23
LSBLG630/MZ
RC-2-M630B
23
LSBLG1490/MZ
RC-2-M630B +
RC-2-M860B
23+28
10. Recommend breaker current
All units has equipped with breaker with user. All refrigerant circuit repairs must be carried out by a trained, qualified and skilled technician and following local regulations
Midea recommended breaker current for units as follow:
Model
Rated current (A)
Maximal current (A)
Start current (A)
Recommend breaker current
LSBLG255/MZ
92
120
230
171
LSBLG320/MZ
119
148
260
203
LSBLG400/MZ
146
189
292
268
LSBLG485/MZ
171
205
407
310
LSBLG630/MZ
213
277
503
393
LSBLG860/MZ
295
383
785
534
LSBLG970/MZ
341
445
407
620
LSBLG1060/MZ
365
458
443
665
LSBLG1260/MZ
427
554
503
786
LSBLG1490/MZ
509
662
785
927
Note: 970-1490 models are the dual compressor units, because two compressors do not start at the
DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control) MCAC-CTSM-2014-03
26
same time, so the starting current of 970-1490 models are the single compressor start-up current value.
Note:
(1) Values obtained at standard unit operating conditions: evaporator entering/leaving water temperature = 12°C/7°C. Condenser entering/leaving water temperature = 30°C/35°C.
(2) For the dual compressor unit, we suggest equipped with breaker for each circuit.
11.Operating Range
Content
Running range
Chilled Leaving Water Temperature
5℃~15
Cooling Entering water Temperature
20℃~35℃
Water flow volume
Rating flow volume ±20%
Inlet/outlet water Temp. difference
3.8~ 7.1
Fouling factor (m2.℃/kW)
0.086
Voltage tolerance
Rating Voltage±10%
Phase tolerance
±2
Power supply frequency
Rating frequency±2%
Evaporator max working pressure on water side
1.0MPa
Compressor max. start count
4 times/h
Environment quality
High corrosive environment and high humidity should be avoided.
Drainage system
The height of water drainage should not be higher than the base of the unit on the spot
Normal operation ambient temperature
-10~45
Storage and transport temperature
-15℃~50
Applicable altitude range
No more than 1000m
Operating limits and changes water temperature curve
LSBLG***/MZ evaporator
Minimum
Maximum
Entering temperature at start-up
12°C
35°C
Leaving temperature during operation
5°C
15°C
Entering/leaving temperature difference at full load
3.8°C
7.1°C
LSBLG***/MZ condenser
Minimum
Maximum
Entering temperature at start-up
19°C
35°C
Leaving temperature during operation
25°C
40°C
Entering/leaving temperature difference at full load
3.8°C
7.1°C
Note:
MCAC-CTSM-2014-03 DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control)
27
(1) For low-temperature applications, where the leaving water temperature is below 5°C, freeze protection switch will work unit stop.
(2) If the temperature leaving the condenser is below 19°C,the unit will stop and warning. (3) Ambient temperatures: During storage and transport of the LSBLG***/M units. Including by container the minimum
and maximum permissible temperatures is -20°C ~50°C.
Changes water temperature curve in the operation
DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control) MCAC-CTSM-2014-03
28
12.Capacity table
LSBLG255/MZ
LSBLG320/MZ
Chilled Water
Outlet Temp.
Cooling Water Inlet Temp.(°C)
25.00
26.00
27.00
29.00
30.00
32.00
33.00
35.00
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
(°C)
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
5.00
292.48
58.91
289.33
59.90
286.18
60.95
279.58
63.06
276.13
64.11
269.22
66.48
265.76
67.61
258.83
70.04
6.00
313.85
60.19
310.23
61.19
306.92
62.25
299.85
64.45
296.32
65.52
288.94
67.86
285.39
69.07
277.99
71.54
7.00
336.55
61.47
333.16
62.55
329.45
63.63
321.72
65.85
318.00
67.00
310.31
69.37
306.31
70.59
298.30
73.09
8.00
361.30
62.94
357.47
64.03
353.64
65.06
345.64
67.31
341.47
68.54
333.14
70.94
328.97
72.17
320.39
74.72
9.00 / /
383.14
65.38
378.84
66.56
370.26
68.85
365.97
70.10
357.39
72.53
352.76
73.78
343.83
76.42
10.00
/ / 409.86
66.89
405.45
68.02
396.61
70.41
392.19
71.61
382.53
74.07
377.62
74.69
367.81
78.11
11.00
/ / 437.53
68.29
432.95
69.43
423.46
71.92
418.53
73.14
408.67
75.70
403.73
76.99
393.25
79.71
12.00
/ / 468.23
69.93
463.49
71.08
453.29
73.54
447.82
74.84
437.25
77.44
432.15
78.74
421.19
81.56
13.00
/ / / / 494.29
72.61
483.75
75.17
478.10
76.49
466.79
79.12
461.14
80.51
449.89
83.37
14.00
/ / / / 526.91
74.23
515.69
76.82
509.89
78.09
497.90
80.83
492.08
82.32
479.67
85.22
15.00
/ / / / 561.75
75.93
549.81
78.56
543.83
79.84
531.47
82.62
525.10
84.06
511.96
87.07
Note: The inlet/outlet water temperature difference is 5 .
Chilled Water
Outlet Temp.
Cooling Water Inlet Temp.(°C)
25.00
26.00
27.00
29.00
30.00
32.00
33.00
35.00
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
(°C)
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
5.00
232.70
47.13
230.19
47.92
227.68
48.76
222.43
50.45
219.69
51.29
214.19
53.19
211.44
54.08
205.93
56.04
6.00
249.70
48.15
246.82
48.95
244.18
49.80
238.56
51.56
235.75
52.42
229.88
54.29
227.06
55.25
221.17
57.23
7.00
267.76
49.18
265.06
50.04
262.11
50.90
255.96
52.68
253.00
53.60
246.88
55.49
243.70
56.47
237.32
58.47
8.00
287.45
50.35
284.40
51.22
281.35
52.04
274.99
53.85
271.67
54.84
265.04
56.75
261.73
57.74
254.90
59.77
9.00 / /
304.82
52.30
301.40
53.25
294.58
55.08
291.17
56.08
284.34
58.02
280.66
59.02
273.55
61.14
10.00
/ / 326.08
53.51
322.57
54.42
315.54
56.33
312.02
57.29
304.34
59.25
300.44
59.76
292.63
62.49
11.00
/ / 348.10
54.64
344.46
55.55
336.90
57.54
332.98
58.51
325.14
60.56
321.21
61.59
312.87
63.77
12.00
/ / 372.52
55.94
368.75
56.87
360.64
58.83
356.28
59.87
347.88
61.95
343.81
62.99
335.10
65.25
13.00
/ / / / 393.25
58.09
384.87
60.14
380.37
61.19
371.38
63.30
366.88
64.41
357.93
66.70
14.00
/ / / / 419.21
59.38
410.28
61.46
405.67
62.47
396.12
64.67
391.50
65.85
381.63
68.17
15.00
/ / / / 446.92
60.74
437.43
62.85
432.67
63.87
422.84
66.10
417.77
67.24
407.31
69.66
MCAC-CTSM-2014-03 DX type water-cooled screw chiller (PCB Control)
29
LSBLG400/MZ
Chilled Water
Outlet Temp.
Cooling Water Inlet Temp.(°C)
25.00
26.00
27.00
29.00
30.00
32.00
33.00
35.00
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
(°C)
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
5.00
367.90
74.74
363.94
75.99
359.97
77.32
351.67
80.00
347.33
81.34
338.64
84.35
334.29
85.77
325.58
88.86
6.00
394.78
76.36
390.22
77.63
386.06
78.97
377.17
81.77
372.73
83.13
363.45
86.10
358.98
87.62
349.67
90.76
7.00
423.34
77.98
419.07
79.35
414.40
80.72
404.67
83.55
400.00
85.00
390.33
88.00
385.30
89.55
375.22
92.73
8.00
454.47
79.84
449.65
81.23
444.82
82.53
434.76
85.40
429.53
86.96
419.04
90.00
413.80
91.56
403.00
94.79
9.00
/ / 481.93
82.95
476.53
84.44
465.73
87.35
460.34
88.93
449.55
92.02
443.73
93.60
432.49
96.95
10.00
/ / 515.55
84.86
509.99
86.29
498.88
89.33
493.32
90.85
481.17
93.96
475.00
94.76
462.65
99.10
11.00
/ / 550.35
86.64
544.60
88.09
532.66
91.25
526.46
92.79
514.05
96.04
507.84
97.67
494.65
101.12
12.00
/ / 588.97
88.71
583.01
90.18
570.18
93.29
563.29
94.94
550.00
98.25
543.58
99.90
529.80
103.47
13.00
/ / / / 621.75
92.12
608.49
95.36
601.38
97.03
587.16
100.38
580.05
102.14
565.89
105.77
14.00
/ / / / 662.78
94.17
648.67
97.46
641.38
99.06
626.28
102.55
618.97
104.43
603.36
108.11
15.00
/ / / / 706.60
96.33
691.58
99.67
684.06
101.29
668.52
104.82
660.51
106.64
643.97
110.47
LSBLG485/MZ
Chilled Water
Outlet Temp.
Cooling Water Inlet Temp.(°C)
25.00
26.00
27.00
29.00
30.00
32.00
33.00
35.00
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
Capacity
Power
(°C)
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
kW
5.00
446.08
87.93
441.28
89.40
436.47
90.97
426.40
94.12
421.14
95.69
410.61
99.23
405.33
100.90
394.76
104.54
6.00
478.66
89.84
473.14
91.33
468.09
92.91
457.32
96.20
451.93
97.80
440.68
101.29
435.27
103.09
423.98
106.78
7.00
513.30
91.74
508.12
93.35
502.46
94.96
490.67
98.29
485.00
100.00
473.28
103.53
467.17
105.35
454.95
109.09
8.00
551.05
93.93
545.20
95.57
539.35
97.10
527.15
100.47
520.80
102.31
508.09
105.88
501.73
107.72
488.64
111.52
9.00
/ / 584.34
97.58
577.79
99.34
564.70
102.76
558.16
104.63
545.07
108.25
538.02
110.12
524.39
114.06
10.00
/ / 625.10
99.84
618.37
101.52
604.89
105.09
598.15
106.88
583.42
110.55
575.93
111.48
560.96
116.59
11.00
/ / 667.30
101.93
660.32
103.63
645.84
107.35
638.33
109.16
623.28
112.99
615.75
114.90
599.76
118.97
12.00
/ / 714.12
104.37
706.90
106.09
691.34
109.76
682.99
111.70
666.88
115.58
659.09
117.52
642.38
121.73
13.00
/ / / / 753.87
108.37
737.79
112.19
729.18
114.16
711.93
118.09
703.31
120.17
686.15
124.44
14.00
/ / / / 803.62
110.79
786.51
114.66
777.67
116.55
759.37
120.65
750.51
122.86
731.58
127.19
15.00
/ / / / 856.75
113.33
838.54
117.25
829.43
119.16
810.58
123.32
800.86
125.46
780.81
129.96
Note: The inlet/outlet water temperature difference is 5 .
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