In line with the company’s policy of continual improvement, specifications and function may be
subject to change without notice. This document was correct at the time of writing. E&OE.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage”
within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a
risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user
to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions
in the literature accompanying the product.
1Read these instructions.
2Keep these instructions.
3Heed all warnings.
4Follow all instructions.
5Do not use this apparatus near water.
6Clean only with a dry cloth.
7Do not block any of the ventilation
openings. Install in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
8Do not install near any heat sources such
as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other apparatus (including amplifiers) that
produce heat.
9Do not defeat the safety purpose of the
polarized or grounding-type plug. A
polarized plug has two blades with one
wider than the other. A grounding type
plug has two blades and a third grounding
prong. The wide blade or the third prong
are provided for your safety. If the
provided plug does not fit into your outlet,
consult an electrician for replacement of
the obsolete outlet.
10 Protect the power cord from being walked
on or pinched particularly at plugs,
convenience receptacles and the point
where they exit from the apparatus.
11 Only use attachments/accessories
specified by the manufacturer.
12 Use only with the cart, stand,
tripod, bracket, or table
specified by the
manufacturer, or sold with
the apparatus. When a cart
is used, use caution when moving the
cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury
from tip-over.
13 Unplug this apparatus during lightning
storms or when unused for long periods of
time.
14 Refer all servicing to qualified personnel.
Servicing is required when the apparatus
has been damaged in any way, such as
power-supply cord or plug is damaged,
liquid has been spilled or objects have
fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus
has been exposed to rain or moisture,
does not operate normally, or has been
dropped.
15 Use the mains plug to disconnect the
apparatus from the mains.
16 Warning: To reduce the risk of fire or
electric shock, do not expose this
apparatus to rain or moisture.
17 Warning: Do not expose this
equipment to dripping or splashing
and ensure that no objects filled with
liquids, such as vases, are placed on
the equipment.
18 Warning: The mains plug of the power
supply cord shall remain readily
operable.
Midas
EC-Declaration of Conformity
The undersigned, representing the following manufacturer
Manufacturer: Address:
Midas Klark Teknik Ltd. Klark Industrial Park, Walter Nash Road,
Kidderminster. Worcestershire. DY11 7HJ.
hereby declares that the following product
Product Type Number Product Description Nominal Voltage(s) Current Freq.
XL8 Control Centre
115V AC
230V AC
12A
6A
50/60Hz
is in conformity with the regulations of the following marked EC-directives and bears the
-mark accordingly
reference number title
2004/108/EC EMC Directive (EMC)
2006/95/EC Low-Voltage Directive (LVD)
The conformity of the product with EC Directives for use in environment E4 is provided by compliance with
the following standards:
Standards/date:
Applied Electrical Safety test standards:
reference number title
EN 60065:2002
Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus. Safety requirements
Applied EMC emission test standards:
ref. no. title
EN 55103-1:1996
Class A
CISPR 22: Radiated disturbance,
CISPR 22: Conducted disturbance,
CISPR 16: Discontinuous
EN 61000-3-2:2000 Mains
EN 61000-3-3:1995 Mains voltage
EN 55103-1 Annex A: Radiated
magnetic disturbance, 50Hz-50kHz
30-1000MHz
ac & signal ports
disturbance
harmonics
flicker
Applied EMC immunity test standards:
ref. no. title
EN 55103-2:1996
Class A
EN 55103-2 Annex A: Magnetic LF
EN 61000-4-4:1995: Fast transient
EN 61000-4-5:1995: Surge, ac port
EN 61000-4-6:1996: Conducted RF
EN 61000-4-11:1994: Mains voltage
EN 61000-4-2:1995 Electrostatic
discharge
EN 61000-4-3:1996: Radiated RF
disturbance, 80-1000MHz
disturbance, 50Hz–10kHz
bursts, ac & signal ports
field, ac & signal ports
dips and interruptions
Place, date: Kidderminster, UK
15
General Manager AVP, Product Development Printed name: John Oakley Printed name: Alex Cooper
th
April 2010
DOC04-XL8ECDOC Rev. B
Licences
The following are the license agreements applicable to the Midas Digital Equipment.
End-User Licence Agreement for Midas™ and Klark Teknik™ Software
IMPORTANT - Please read this document carefully before using this Midas™ or
Klark Teknik™ Product. This is an agreement governing your use of software or
other machine instructions already installed on this Midas™ or Klark Teknik™
Product, as well as other software that we provide for installation on this Product.
The Midas™ or Klark Teknik™ Product will not operate in accordance with its
documentation without this software.
THIS AGREEMENT ("AGREEMENT" OR "LICENCE") STATES THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS UPON WHICH
MIDAS KLARK TEKNIK LIMITED ("COMPANY") OFFERS TO LICENSE THE INSTALLED FIRMWARE,
SOFTWARE AND/OR PROGRAMS ("the SOFTWARE") WITH THE MIDAS™ OR KLARK TEKNIK™ CONSOLE
OR SIGNAL PROCESSING PRODUCT ("PRODUCT") IN WHICH IT HAS BEEN INSTALLED BY, OR FOR
WHICH IT IS PROVIDED BY, THE COMPANY. BY USING THIS PRODUCT YOU WILL BE AGREEING TO
BECOME BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENCE. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS
LICENCE, DO NOT USE THIS PRODUCT AND PROMPTLY RETURN THE PRODUCT TO THE PLACE WHERE
YOU OBTAINED IT FOR A FULL REFUND. You agree to notify any persons whom you permit to operate
this Product of the terms of this Licence, and to require them to comply with these terms.
The Software is licensed, not sold, to you for use only under the terms of this Licence, and the
Company reserves all rights not expressly granted to you. The Company retains ownership of all copies
of the Software itself, and all proprietary parts of it, including those stored on or in the Product.
1. Licence: Subject to the terms and conditions of this agreement, the Company grants you, and
other persons you permit to operate the Product, a personal, limited, non-exclusive,
non-transferable licence to use the Software only on the single Product unit in which it has been
installed.
2. Restrictions: (a) The Software, and the accompanying written materials, are copyrighted and
contain trade secrets and other proprietary matter, including confidential information relating to
the specifications and performance characteristics of this Product. Save for such elements as
may be licensed to the Company, as described in paragraph 5, all rights to copyrights, trade
marks and trade secrets in the Software, or any modifications to it, are owned by the Company.
Unauthorised use or copying of the Company's proprietary Software, or any portion thereof, or
copying of those written materials, is prohibited. (b) You may not create, market, distribute, or
transfer copies of the Company's proprietary Software, or any part of it, to others, or duplicate,
rent, lease or loan that Software, or any part of it, except that you may transfer that Software
installed in this Product in conjunction with the sale, transfer, loan, rent or lease of this Product,
and subject at all times to this Licence. YOU MAY NOT REVERSE ENGINEER, DECOMPILE,
DISASSEMBLE, EXTRACT OR SEPARATE OUT, MODIFY, ADAPT, PORT, OR TRANSLATE THE
SOFTWARE, DERIVE THE SOURCE CODE OF THE SOFTWARE OR CREATE DERIVATIVE WORKS
BASED ON THE SOFTWARE OR ANY ACCOMPANYING WRITTEN MATERIALS, save as is allowed by
licences pertaining to component parts of the Software which are licensed by third parties, as
described under paragraph 5, or otherwise by law. (c) In the event you violate any term of this
Licence, all rights granted herein will automatically and immediately terminate and you must stop
using the Software and destroy any copies of the Software.
3. Limited Warranty: Subject to your installation of any Software updates issued by the Company
as described herein, and the condition below, the Company warrants that the Software will
operate in compliance with the Software's material specifications and documentation for a period
of 90 days from your purchase of this Product. The Software is provided "as is" and the Company
does not warrant that the operation of the Software will meet your requirements or operate free
from error. To the greatest extent permissible by law, the Company DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
PARTY RIGHTS OR CAPABILITY OF CORRECTLY PROCESSING PROVIDING AND/OR RECEIVING
DATE INFORMATION. You understand that the Company may update or revise the Software but
in so doing incurs no obligation to furnish such updates to you. However, the Company may in its
discretion make updates available from time to time upon such terms and conditions as it shall
determine. It is a condition of the above warranty that you install any such Software updates, as
may be issued from time to time by the Company for the Software, in accordance with the
Company's instructions, and if you do not do so such warranty will cease to apply. You may view
current Software updates at http://www.klarkteknik.com and http://www.midasconsoles.com.
4. Limited Liability: THE ENTIRE RISK ARISING OUT OF YOUR USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE
SOFTWARE REMAINS WITH YOU. THE LIABILITY OF THE COMPANY FOR ANY CLAIMS ARISING
OUT OF THIS LICENCE AND/OR BASED UPON THE SOFTWARE, REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF
ACTION, AND INCLUDING WORK STOPPAGE, PRODUCT FAILURE OF MALFUNCTION OR ANY
OTHER COMMERCIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE, SHALL NOT EXCEED THE COST OF THE LICENCE FEE
FOR THE SOFTWARE OR THE COST OF THIS PRODUCT. SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF
APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COMPANY BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF DATA, LOST
OPPORTUNITY OR PROFITS, COST OF COVER OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR
INDIRECT DAMAGES, EVEN IF YOU ADVISE THE COMPANY OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES. THIS IS A FUNDAMENTAL TERM OF THIS AGREEMENT AND YOU ACKNOWLEDGE
THAT THE AMOUNT YOU PAID FOR THE SOFTWARE AND/OR THE PRODUCT REFLECTS THIS
ALLOCATION OF RISK. NOTHING IN THIS PARAGRAPH PURPORTS TO EXCLUDE OR LIMIT THE
COMPANY'S LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR PERSONAL INJURY CAUSED BY NEGLIGENCE OR ANY
OTHER LIABILITY WHICH CANNOT BE EXCLUDED OR LIMITED BY LAW.
5. Other Third-Party Computer Programs: As referred to herein, the term "Software" refers
only to proprietary Midas™ or Klark Teknik™ software, owned by the Company, that has been
provided to you for installation on, or already installed in, a Product. In addition to the Software,
you may have also been provided, at no additional charge, with a version of the widely-available
GNU Linux Operating System, which is a modular operating system made up of hundreds of
individual software components, each of which was written, and the copyright and other rights in
which are owned individually, by various parties (collectively, "the GNU Linux Programs"). Each
component has its own applicable end user licence agreement, and many of these agreements
permit you to copy, modify, and redistribute the applicable software, but you must review the
on-line documentation that shares a directory or otherwise accompanies each of the GNU Linux
Programs provided to you for the specific terms and conditions. Nothing in this Licence limits
your rights under, or grants you rights that supersede, the terms of any other applicable end user
licence agreement. If you wish to receive a computer-readable copy of the source code for any
of the GNU Linux Programs that have been provided with your Midas™ or Klark Teknik™ Product,
send a cheque or money order (no cash accepted), your address and [£10.00] to cover the cost
of optical media, postage and handling, to:
Midas Klark Teknik Limited
ATTN: Linux Programs CD for Midas™/Klark Teknik™
Walter Nash Road,
Kidderminster.
Worcestershire.
DY11 7HJ.
England.
In your request, indicate your Product's name and model number, serial number and
version/release information. In your request, also indicate the relevant Software version/release
infor mation. This offer, made pursuant to the GNU Linux Programs' end user licence agreements,
may expire according to the terms of those agreements, in which case your cheque will be
returned to you or destroyed at our option. Please note that the GNU Linux Programs that may
be available to you under this offer consists of the GNU Linux Operating System components only
and none of the proprietary application software developed by Midas or Klark Teknik is included.
Other updated Linux distributions containing application software are widely available from a
variety of Internet sources, and are often available at minimal or no cost.
6. Termination: This Licence will terminate immediately if you violate any of the Licence terms.
Upon termination you must discontinue use of the Software, and either destroy, erase or return
to Company all copies of the Software in your possession, custody or control, including those in
or on the Product.
7. General: This Licence constitutes the entire agreement between you and the Company with
respect to this Software and, save in the case of fraud, supersedes any other communication
(including advertising). Company reserves all rights not expressly granted to you in this licence.
If any provision of this Licence is held unenforceable, that provision shall be enforced to the
maximum extent permissible so as to give effect the intent of this Licence, and the remainder of
this Licence shall continue in full force and effect. This Licence shall be governed by English law
and the Courts of England and Wales will have exclusive jurisdiction to hear and decide any
dispute concerning it or its formation. No breach by you of any provision of this Licence shall be
waived or discharged except with the express written consent of the Company and no failure or
delay by the Company to exercise any of its rights under this Licence shall operate as a waiver
thereof and no single or partial exercise of any such right shall prevent any other or further
exercise of that or any other right. You acknowledge that the Company could be irreparably
damaged if the terms of this Licence were not specifically enforced, and agree that the Company
may seek appropriate equitable remedies with respect to breaches of this Licence, including
injunctive relief, in addition to such other remedies as the Company may otherwise have
available to it under applicable laws.
GNU General Public License (GPL)
For details of the Third Party Software License Attribution, Copyright and Terms and Conditions and
Notices, and the GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE, see the Midas Digital Equipment GNU
General Public License (GPL) Booklet part number DOC04-GPL issue A.
xi
Precautions
Before installing, setting up or operating this equipment, make sure that you have read
and fully understand all of this section and the “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” at
the front of this guide.
This equipment is supplied by a mains voltage that can cause electric shock injury!
The following must be observed in order to maintain safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
performance.
Safety warnings
This equipment is fitted with two
PowerCon® mains power sockets. For
safety reasons the earth leads must not be
disconnected.
Signal 0V is connected internally to the
chassis.
To completely disconnect this equipment
from the AC mains, while observing full
safety precautions (see “Power” on
page xi), switch off the five bay isolator
switches (rear of control centre) one at a time and then switch off the mains at the
two mains outlets that supply the
PowerCon® sockets. It is now safe to
isolate the control centre by removing the
two PowerCon® mains leads from rear of
control centre.
To avoid electric shock, do not remove
covers.
General precautions
In the event of ground loop problems,
disconnect the signal screen at one end of the
connecting cables. Note that this can only be
done when the equipment is used within a
balanced system.
Do not remove, hide or deface any warnings or
cautions.
Power
The system power supplies contain LETHAL
VOLTAGES greatly in excess of the mains
voltage and that its rails can produce extremely
large currents that could burn out equipment
and wiring if shorted.
The internal power supplies are of the switch
mode type that automatically sense the
incoming mains voltage and will work where the
nominal voltage is in the range 100VAC to
240VAC.
Each mains inlet is to be sourced from its own
separate wall-mounted mains outlet socket.
Otherwise, their mains sources must be suitably
distributed so as to meet local safety
regulations.
Two PowerCon® mains inlets are provided on
the rear panel. The correct leads for connection
in the area to which the unit was shipped are
supplied with the unit. The equipment should
only be plugged into the mains outlets using the
supplied leads.
When removing the equipment’s electric plugs
from the outlets, always hold the plug itself and
not the cable. Pulling out the plug by the cable
can damage it.
Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet
hands.
Do not insert or remove a PowerCon® connector
into/from the rear of control centre with mains
power and/or any of the bay isolator switches
on. You must make sure all bay isolator
switches are off and mains is switched off at the
power outlet(s) first.
When switching the five bay isolator switches
on/off, make sure it is done one at a time. It is
important that you don’t switch on/off two or
more simultaneously.
Before switching the XL8 on/off, please make
sure that all monitor loudspeaker power
amplifiers are turned off or muted.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
xii
Handling the equipment
Completely isolate the equipment electrically
and disconnect all cables from the equipment
before moving it.
When lifting or moving the equipment, always
take its size and weight into consideration.
Use suitable lifting equipment or transporting
gear, or sufficient additional personnel.
Do not insert your fingers or hand in any gaps
or openings on the equipment, for example,
vents.
Avoid inserting or dropping foreign objects,
such as paper, plastic, metal etc., into any
gaps or openings on the equipment, for
example, vents. If this happens, immediately
disconnect the equipment from the AC mains;
see “Safety warnings” on page xi. Then have
the equipment inspected by the
manufacturer's qualified service personnel.
Do not press or rub on the sensitive surface of
the GUI screens.
If the glass of the GUI screen is broken, liquid
crystals shouldn’t leak through the break due
to the surface tension of the thin layer and the
type of construction of the LCD panel.
However, in the unlikely event that you do
make contact with this substance, please wash
it out with soap.
Installation
Location
Ideally a cool area is preferred, away from
power distribution equipment or other
potential sources of interference.
Do not install the equipment in places of poor
ventilation.
Do not install this equipment in a location
subjected to excessive heat, dust or
mechanical vibration. Allow for adequate
ventilation around the equipment, making sure
that its fans and vents are not obstructed.
Wherever possible, keep the equipment out of
direct sunlight.
Do not place the equipment in an unstable
condition where it might accidentally fall over.
Make sure that the mains voltage and fuse
rating information of the equipment will be
visible after installation.
Audio connections
To ensure the correct and reliable operation of
your equipment, only high quality balanced,
screened, twisted pair audio cable should be
used.
XLR connector shells should be of metal
construction so that they provide a screen
when connected to the console and, where
appropriate, they should have Pin 1 connected
to the cable screen.
Before installing the equipment:
• Make sure the equipment is correctly
connected to the protective earth conductor
of the mains voltage supply of the system
installation through the mains leads.
• Power to the equipment must be via a fused
spur(s).
• Power plugs must be inserted in socket
outlets provided with protective earth
contacts. The electrical supply at the
socket outlets must provide appropriate
over-current protection.
• Both the mains supply and the quality of
earthing must be adequate for the
equipment.
• Before connecting up the equipment, check
that the mains power supply voltage rating
corresponds with the local mains power
supply. The rating of the mains power
supply voltage is printed on the equipment.
Radio frequency
interference — Class A
device
This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated
in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used
in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
xiii
Electric fields
Caution:
In accordance with Part 15 of the FCC
Rules & Regulations, “… changes or
modifications not expressly approved by
the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate
the equipment.”
Should this product be used in an
electromagnetic field that is amplitude
modulated by an audio frequency signal (20Hz
to 20kHz), the signal to noise ratio may be
degraded. Degradation of up to 60dB at a
frequency corresponding to the modulation
signal may be experienced under extreme
conditions (3V/m, 90% modulation).
Operation
To avoid electrical shock, never operate the
equipment with the covers removed.
Safety equipment
Never remove, for example, covers, housings
or any other safety guards. Do not operate
the equipment or any of its parts if safety
guards are ineffective or their effectiveness
has been reduced.
Optional equipment
Unless advised otherwise, optional equipment
must only be installed by service personnel
and in accordance with the appropriate
assembly and usage regulations.
Special accessories
To comply with part 15 of the FCC Rules, any
special accessories (that is, items that cannot
be readily obtained from multiple retail
outlets) supplied with this equipment must be
used with this equipment; do not use any
alternatives as they may not fulfil the RF
requirement.
Welcome to the XL8 Control Centre. The XL8 Control Centre is a user-friendly,
state-of-the-art, high performance digital console specifically designed for live use.
The XL8 Control Centre, which forms an integral part of the XL8 Live Performance
System, was conceived by Midas to offer audio professionals high-performance audio
equipment, designed to provide no-compromise sonic quality with a feature set that
offers all essential facilities and functions. It represents the very best of British design
and engineering combined with contemporary, efficient manufacturing methods, and
will give you many years of reliable service.
So, to obtain the best results with a minimum of effort, please read this Quick
Reference Guide and, finally, enjoy your Midas XL8 Live Performance System!
About this guide
1
This is the Quick Reference Guide for the XL8 Control Centre. Its purpose is to quickly
familiarise the user with the XL8 Control Centre, show how to set up the XL8 Live
Performance System and then show how to carry out some basic operations on the XL8
in order to produce some audio. This guide is structured such that it may also provide
a useful introductory guide for training purposes.
This document is aimed at professionals, such as front of house (FOH) and monitor
(MON) engineers, who will be using this equipment in a live performance environment.
It is assumed that the reader has prior experience of using professional audio
equipment and has, most likely, undergone training on this system.
This guide has been structured specifically so that mix engineers and system
technicians can go straight to the areas applicable to them, that is, “Operation” on
page 11 and “Connecting And Setting Up The System” on page 59, respectively. The
rest of the guide is intended for general readership.
For full details on the XL8 Live Performance System and the XL8 Control Centre, refer to
the XL8 Live Performance System Owner’s Manual (part number DOC02-XL8), which
can be found on our website at www.midasconsoles.com.
Note: The content of this Quick Reference Guide does not supersede any information
supplied with any other item of the XL8 Live Performance System.
XL8 host software version
This guide is for an XL8 Control Centre running host software version 1.11 and later.
Optional extras
An easyglide is available for use with the XL8.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
2Chapter 1: Introduction
Warranty and registration
Midas has total confidence in the quality and reliability of this product. To back this up,
this product comes with the standard Midas and Klark Teknik three year warranty.
Please take the time to register your product by completing and returning the
registration card or by registering on our website at www.midasconsoles.com.
Service and support
The XL8 is a very hi-tech piece of equipment. We provide superb levels of support and
service to give users confidence in Midas digital products.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Chapter 2: Introducing The XL8 Live
Performance System
The standard XL8 system offers 96 channel inputs, 51 outputs, 51 buses
(32 auxes/groups, 16 matrices and three masters), 16 on-board effects processors,
PEQs (four-band on inputs and six-band on outputs), up to 48 assignable GEQs (if all
stereo effects units are being used), 16 configurable stereo effects (from eight options),
surround panning (5.1, LCRS and quad) and comprehensive, easy-to-use routing. XL8
automation provides up to 1,000 scenes with snapshot save/recall capability and global
edit, presets and show file archiving.
The XL8 Control Centre forms the core of the XL8 Live Performance System, which also
includes a number of 19” rack modules that are interconnected by a networked data
system. The network carries both proprietary control data and open architecture
AES50 digital audio, and uses readily available standard cabling and connectors. The
XL8 uses the proven stable Linux operating system. Third party hardware and software
(and plug-ins) can be easily integrated into the system.
Included with the XL8 Control Centre are four mic splitters, five I/O units, 10 DSP units,
two routers and a Klark Teknik DN9331 RAPIDE that, collectively, form the standard
XL8 Live Performance System configuration.
The XL8 Live Performance System is tolerant of any single failure of hardware or software. To achieve this the system employs dual redundancy, where a key
component has an identical redundant spare that is ready to take over should it fail.
Other failure scenarios are managed by the N+1 principle, where redundant
components form an acceptable fraction of the system, for example, one of the DSP
units in the rack is a redundant spare.
3
System components (standard supply)
The standard XL8 Live Performance System comprises the following equipment:
• XL8 Control Centre (1-off):
Comprises five discrete, independent
bays, each with its own power supply,
surface modules, surface processor, GUI
processor and GUI screen. The standard
five-bay control centre has three bay
types, input (3-off), mix (1-off) and
output (1-off).
• DL431 Mic Splitter (4-off): 6U 19” rack unit that
provides 24 mic/line inputs.
• DL451 Modular I/O (5-off): 3U 19” rack unit that
provides a maximum of 24 audio inputs and 24 audio
outputs.
4Chapter 2: Introducing The XL8 Live Performance System
• DL471 DSP (10-off): 1U 19” rack unit that forms part
of the modular DSP engine.
• DL461 Router (2-off): 3U 19” rack unit that provides
the on-stage Cat 5e interconnectivity and the stage-toFOH link via a single ‘snake’, which can be copper cable
or a fibre optic link.
• Klark Teknik DN9331 RAPIDE (1-off): 6U 19” rack
unit that is a motorised fader remote control for the
onboard graphic EQs of the XL8.
• Snakes and main cables etc.
To provide a complete audio system, the only other equipment required are mics,
amplifiers and loudspeakers.
Chapter 3: About The XL8 Control
Centre
This chapter introduces you to the XL8 Control Centre and provides a brief hardware
description.
Overview of the XL8 Control Centre
The XL8 Control Centre comprises a combined control surface and graphical user
interface (GUI) that provide an array of easy-to-use controls for the precise
manipulation of audio.
The control surface has been designed to emulate the fast access of an analogue control
surface by presenting things in a familiar, consistent and logical way so that
experienced analogue engineers can migrate easily to the new digital surface. This is
enhanced by visual representations on the GUI at the top of control surface, which also
provides extra functionality.
5
The XL8 Control Centre is built on a robust Midas steel frame chassis similar to those
used for established Midas analogue products. The frame houses five bays, each of
which is a discrete hardware module that can operate independently of its neighbour.
Collectively, the bays provide the primary mixing needs of the engineer.
Each bay has its own power supply, control surface modules, control surface
processors, GUI processor and GUI screen. The control surface and GUI processors for
each bay are separately connected to the network on duplicated Ethernet links. Also
housed within each bay are dual redundant master controller processors and dual
redundant high-speed network routers (eight AES50 connections each).
Multiple hardware faults are tolerated by the XL8 Control Centre without loss of audio
control due to the dual redundancy and N+1 methods incorporated in the system. This
is further helped by the modular nature of the bays and GUI independence. So, if a
whole bay fails others can take over or be used instead, and any of the GUI screens can
be used to operate the whole XL8 Control Centre, even if none of the control surface
hardware is working.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
6Chapter 3: About The XL8 Control Centre
GUI screens
Control area
(shallow rake)
Fader tray
(flat)
Bays
MixOutputInput 1Input 2Input 3
123
Bay and GUI layout
The XL8 control centre has five bays, of which there are three types:
• Input bays — three input bays provide fast access to large numbers of faders and
important input signal processing controls. The bays are numbered 1, 2 and 3, in
order from left to right.
• Mix bay — provides fast access to large numbers of creative mix faders.
• Output Bay — provides access to the matrix/master output mixes and monitor
faders, the automation central control and large quantities of complex signal
processing systems.
Each bay has a GUI screen at the top and a control surface below, which is subdivided
into a control area (shallow rake) and a flat (horizontal) area at the bottom that
contains faders, navigational zones, automation etc.
Figure 1: Bays
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
XL8 control surface7
AAABBB
D
E
G
F
C
C
C
H
K
J
I
A — input fast zone: contains the
operator’s ‘must have now’ controls in
eight input fast strips.
B — input channel strip: contains
detail areas, such as the D-zone
(dynamic) and E-zone (EQ), that provide
a more comprehensive control of an
input channel and its mix buses by
allowing detailed audio parameter
adjustment. Also includes mix preset
controls.
C — input navigation zone: for input
GUI navigation via glide pad, and input
channel selection using an array of keys.
D — mix fast zone: auxiliary (aux) mix
masters in eight dual-channel mix fast
strips.
E — output channel strip: has similar
functionality to the input channel strip
(B), but is used for the output channels.
F — VCA and POP groups: VCA/POP
group select buttons and controls,
including VCA faders.
G — output fast zone: output (matrix)
mix masters in eight dual-channel output
fast strips, and also master channel
strips (mono and stereo left and right).
H — monitors: A and B signal path
monitoring, communications and mute
groups.
I — I zone: operator-assignable device
controls.
J — automation: scene store/recall and
system edit.
K — primary navigation zone: for mix
and output bay GUI screen navigation via
trackballs. Includes a screen access
panel for direct GUI screen access.
XL8 control surface
During show time the screen functions that require fast access are controlled by control
knobs (rotary encoders), pushbutton switches, faders etc. More complex functions that
do not require this fast access are controlled by glide pad/trackball and navigational
keys. An integral keyboard pulls out from underneath the output bay for text entry to
enable setting up and configuration on the output bay GUI screen. An external
keyboard can be used on any of the other bays, as each bay has a dedicated keyboard
socket on the front of the control centre.
Figure 2: Main areas of control surface
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
8Chapter 3: About The XL8 Control Centre
Input bay GUI
Input fast zone contains a bank
of eight input channels (left)
and an input channel strip (far
right).
Mix bay GUIs
Option of two displays: (2a)
dashboard screen showing all
meters; (2b) output channel
screen with, in most cases, 16
mix fast strips. Both displays
have an output channel strip on
the far right.
Output bay GUIs
Default display is the effects
screen (3a), but this can be
changed to any of the GUI menu
screens, such as input channels,
groups, automation (3b),
monitors etc.
1
2a
2b
3a
3b
13211
The choice of controls provided by each bay type are prioritised by access time
importance. A fast zone area gives instant access to specific functions across the bay.
A channel strip (to the right of the input and mix bays) gives greater control of the
selected fast strip.
Typically, the XL8 fast zone areas contain signal processing and routing levels for input
bays, but only routing level control on the mix and output bay channel panels. GUI
screen navigation tools (keys, glide pad, trackball etc.) are used to manipulate the
signal processing required for these paths. This distances these functions from the
mixing surface, thus allowing the operator to concentrate more on creative mixing. On
analogue systems this is the equivalent of the external processing racks. The exception
to this on the XL8 being the graphic EQ for monitor mixing, where fast access is once
again required; this is provided by the Klark Teknik HELIX RAPIDE DN9331 Graphic
Controller.
GUI
Five screens comprise the graphical user interface (GUI) of the XL8 Control Centre.
Figure 3: GUI screens
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Front and rear connections9
Front view
Rear
Front
Side view
Rear view
Pull-out keyboard
Keyboard, headphones
and mic (2-off)
Internal/external
monitor (5-off)
Power supplySystem
interconnections
KVM, monitor,
synchronisation etc.
The GUI, which forms a backdrop to the control surface, represents pictorially the
layout of the control surface so that its displays are easy to follow at a glance. Not only
does it reflect what is happening on the control surface, but it also provides extra
functionality via a GUI menu. This menu lets you access all the screens that you will
require to set up, configure, manage and operate the entire XL8 Control Centre — all
from a single drop-down list of easy to follow options.
Generally, the GUIs on the input and mix bays have a channel strip on the right. This is
the equivalent of the channel strip on the control surface of each of those bays. It
displays the selected detail area of the currently selected channel.
Front and rear connections
The XL8 has connector panels on the front and rear that house numerous types of
connector, which cater for the connection of mains power leads, 19” rack units, USB
memory keys, keyboards, headphones, talk mics, communications, external monitors
(input and output), KVM (keyboard, video and mouse) switches, intercoms, AES3
synchronisation, word clocks (75R) and monitors.
The rear panel also houses the mains power inlet and five mains on/off switches, one
for each bay. Mains power is supplied to the XL8 Control Centre via two PowerCon®
sockets.
Figure 4: Front and rear connectors on XL8 Control Centre
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
10Chapter 3: About The XL8 Control Centre
Pull-out keyboard
The XL8 has a QWERTY keyboard that is used mainly for inputting text, such as when
configuring a channel or using automation. It is fitted on a sliding tray underneath the
output bay (see Figure 4 “Front and rear connectors on XL8 Control Centre” on page 9)
and only operates the output bay GUI screen.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Volume 2:Operation
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Chapter 4: Before You Start
This chapter provides useful background information on XL8 operation.
While this system is a complex, high-tech piece of equipment, we have made it as easy
to use and as user-friendly as possible.
Principles of operation
XL8 Control Centre operation is based on the concept of colours and groups rather than
‘layering’ or ‘paging’, which is the case with most digital consoles on the market today.
With so many channels available it is far easier to remember them by their
user-configured individual/group colour and name rather than their channel number.
The control surface is populated with instantly recognisable controls that are logically
distributed in major sections, so that all the controls you need to access most of the
time are always on the control surface, while the remainder are only one action away.
13
Hints and tips
During operation, we recommend that you carry out the following:
• Check what is hidden On the XL8, unlike on an analogue control surface, some of
the settings and parameters will be hidden from view (stored in the computer
memory of the XL8). To make sure there are no hidden surprises, such as a reverb
send left from a previous mix, view unused parameters at various times during a
mix.
• Check the Dashboard screen It is a good idea to frequently monitor the
Dashboard screen (default display of the master bay GUI), which provides at a
glance an overview of the control centre’s status and operation. It shows all the
meters and the status condition of faders and some switches, such as solos and
mutes. However, some things will still remain hidden.
Saving your work
We recommend that you save your work regularly while carrying out the procedures
included in this chapter. Not only is this good practice during normal XL8 operation, but
in this instance it may save you from losing some set-ups that could prove useful later
on. To do this, create a new show (see “To create a new show” on page 48), and then
continue reading through the remainder of this section, following the instructions
carefully. Save your work at convenient points (see “To create a new scene using the
current settings” on page 49 and “To save a show or create a new one from the current
settings” on page 48).
Saving a show versus storing a scene
It is important to understand the differences between saving a show and storing a
scene.
• Storing a scene saves the current settings of the system to the show file. Scene
data is never updated to the show file unless you manually store a scene. The show
file remains unsaved in RAM after storing a scene.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
14Chapter 4: Before You Start
Although the state of the control centre is copied every five seconds, it is not stored
in a scene. Instead, it is placed in the NVRAM (non-volatile random access memory)
of the control centre’s memory, which is a type of RAM that doesn't lose its data
when the power goes off. If the control centre loses power accidentally, these
settings are loaded so that audio parameters are identical, thus avoiding audio level
jumps. When power is lost, the showfile loaded (if any) will not
subsequently be restored, and any unsaved changes to it will be lost.
• Saving a show copies the show file onto the internal solid-state disk of the XL8.
This provides you with a ‘permanent’ copy, provided you shut down the system
properly as detailed in the following section.
Shutting down the XL8 Control Centre properly
When switching off the XL8 Control Centre, we recommend that you use the shutdown
option of the GUI menu (see “To switch off the XL8 Control Centre” on page 68).
By using shutdown, the cached copy of the show data, which is maintained by the
system, is automatically stored. Shutdown then uses the current showfile, NVRAM data
and cache files to restore the XL8 Control Centre to exactly the same state as at power
down; even to the point of loading the unsaved show and placing you at the correct
scene, with non-stored scene data at the control surface.
If you don’t use the Shutdown option the audio parameters are still restored, but the
show and show status (saved/unsaved) cannot be restored automatically. You must
manually reload the show and any unsaved changes will be lost.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Chapter 5: Working With The XL8
Trackball
Trackballs
Glide pad
Left
button
Right button
Glide pad
Right button
Left button
Control Centre
Although many controls on the XL8 Control Centre are similar to their equivalent
analogue-type counterparts, some have been specifically designed for the XL8,
particularly those for navigation and GUI operation. As you will probably have had
experience on analogue consoles, you will already be familiar with most of the XL8
controls and their operation. Therefore, this chapter only deals with the GUI controls
that may be new to you.
The navigational controls, such as quick access buttons and scroll buttons, are
described in Chapter 6 "Navigation" on page 19, and the ones specifically for
automation can be found in “Managing the scenes” on page 48.
About GUI operation
15
This section explains the basic procedures you can perform at the GUI screens. In
general, you will control and operate the GUI by combining the operations described
here.
Figure 5: Controlling the GUI
In the default configuration the left and right trackballs operate the mix and output bay
GUI screens, respectively, and each glide pad operates its local input bay GUI (see
Figure 5 “Controlling the GUI” on page 15). Move your finger on the trackball/glide pad
to operate the pointer on its associated GUI screen. The left and right buttons above
each trackball/glide pad have similar functionality to those on a PC/laptop mouse; the
left button is used for click and drag operations, while the right one is generally used for
editing and finer control operations.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
16Chapter 5: Working With The XL8 Control Centre
Drop-down
arrow
Currently selected
list item
C
Scroll box
Scroll bar
Scroll arrow
B
A
Click
Moving the pointer to a specific point of the GUI screen and then pressing the left
button is called “clicking”. This is fundamental to GUI operation and forms the basis of
many of its operations, such as switching a button on/off, selecting list and menu items,
text editing etc. Doing the same with the right button is called “right-clicking”.
Drag
Moving the pointer to a specific point of the GUI screen and then pressing the left
button while moving the pointer up/down/left/right is called “dragging”. Dragging is
used mainly to adjust control knobs and faders, and to move sliders (attached to
drop-down lists) — although it is also used to select blocks of connectors when
patching.
Operating the GUI screen controls
This section shows you how to operate GUI screen elements, such as buttons, control
knobs, drop-down lists and sliders.
>> To switch a GUI button on/off
Click the button. If it has a status indicator, this will illuminate/extinguish to show that
it is on/off, respectively.
>> To adjust a GUI control knob or fader
Use a drag operation. Move the pointer up/down/left/right for adjustment.
>> To select an option from a drop-down list
1Click the drop-down arrow. The drop-down list
will unfold to display some or all of its contents,
depending on how many items it contains.
2Do one of the following:
• Click the option you require.
• If necessary, scroll the list (see “To scroll a
drop-down list” below) to display the option, and then click it.
>> To scroll a drop-down list
With the drop-down list displayed, do one of the
following:
• A — Drag the scroll box.
• B — Click the scroll bar. The scroll box will
‘jump’ in the direction of the click to another
position in the scroll bar.
• C — Click an up/down scroll arrow. The scroll
box will ‘jump’ in the direction of the scroll
arrow to another scroll bar position.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Using the GUI menu17
Properties
window
List window
Message window
GUI menu
Right arrow
shows that the
option has a
submenu
Blue
background
shows that
option is ready
for selection
About windows
There are three main types of window you
will encounter when using the GUI:
• Properties windows contain elements
that you can select or edit, such as
options, lists, tick boxes, text fields etc.
• Message windows contain text that can
be a prompt or an error message.
Generally, this type of window will
contain a user-editable text field and OK
and CANCEL buttons.
• List windows have a number of
user-selectable options in the form of a
list, and may include OK and CANCEL
buttons.
Similar to a window found on a PC running
a Windows-based operating system, the
window can be moved around the screen, which is useful if you need to see what is
behind it. Also, each window has a close (X) button at its upper-right corner.
>> To close a window
Do one of the following:
• To acknowledge your changes, click OK.
• To cancel your changes, click CANCEL.
• Click “(X)” at the upper-right corner of the window.
>> To move a window
Use drag, by clicking on the window’s blue bar (top) and dragging the window where
you want it.
Using the GUI menu
The GUI main menu (shown right) is opened by
clicking the home button, which is constantly
displayed at the upper-left corner of all GUI
screens. To select a submenu option, move the
pointer over the arrow to the right of the menu
option (the submenu will open automatically to
the right of the arrow) and choose the option you
want.
Note: Throughout this guide, menu/submenu
option selection sequences are shown in the
following format: homeGeneral (for example, for choosing the general
preferences screen).
Preferences
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
18Chapter 5: Working With The XL8 Control Centre
Opening a GUI menu screen via the control surface
You can open some of the GUI menu screens by using the buttons in the screen
access section of the primary navigation zone. Each button provides direct access to
two screens, as indicated by the adjacent text to its right.
Press the button to open the first screen mentioned, and press it again to open the
other one. For example, press the automation / filing button to open the
Automation screen or press the effects / graphics button twice to open the Graphic
EQs screen (as shown in the following diagram).
Text editing
Use the pull-out keyboard (see “Pull-out keyboard” on page 10) when you want to
enter/edit text on the output bay GUI screen. You can use the output bay’s trackball to
assist you, for example, you can highlight text using drag or use the copy and paste
options in the right-click menu.
Note: To use a keyboard on a different GUI screen, you will need to plug a USB
keyboard into the appropriate front panel XL8 keyboard connector (see Figure 4 “Front
and rear connectors on XL8 Control Centre” on page 9).
>> To pull out/put away the keyboard
To manoeuvre the keyboard to its operating position, pull it out from underneath the
output bay. A catch on the right of the keyboard will close to lock it in place.
After you have finished using the keyboard, lift up the catch to open it and push the
keyboard back underneath the output bay.
>> To enter/edit text via the keyboard
1At the GUI, click within the text box. This will place an insertion point in it; the
pointer will change to an I-beam shape.
2Using the keyboard, edit/type in the new text. You can edit existing text by using
the right-click menu (see “Click” on page 16).
3On the keyboard, press ENTER to exit the text box (or click on an empty area of
the GUI screen). The pointer will change back to an arrow shape.
This chapter introduces you to XL8 navigation and shows you how to use the
navigational tools of the XL8 Control Centre.
You can also use the GUI to assist in navigation. For information, refer to the XL8 Live
Performance System Owner’s Manual (part number DOC02-XL8).
For information on navigating the scenes in automation, see “Managing the scenes” on
page 48.
An introduction to XL8 navigation
The XL8 provides you with unique navigational controls to quickly and easily access the
items, such as channels, buses, groups and detail areas, that you will require for
mixing.
Navigation is an important feature of the XL8 Control Centre. One of the advantages
digital consoles have over analogue ones is that their channel count is not limited by
the control surface hardware. However, this means that only a certain amount of
channels can be at the control surface at any time, while the others are ‘hidden’. So,
navigation is required to access these hidden channels whenever you need them.
19
Each bay has its own discrete set of channel controls, such as quick access buttons and
LCD select buttons, to help you quickly navigate the channels and buses to bring the
ones you need to the control surface and select them.
How the input channels are managed
Each input bay can handle a single bank of eight input channels at any time. There are
a total of 12 banks that, between them, encompass the 96 inputs available. Input
channels at the control surface are in ascending order from left to right.
To help you understand the operating principles of the XL8 it may be best to visualise
the control surface as if it were an analogue one, that is, in two dimensions with all 96
input channels laid out side by side. In this case all input channels are visible all of the
time and would look something like the one in Figure 6 (a massive beast!).
Figure 6: Theoretical analogue equivalent of the XL8 Control Centre
However, in reality the XL8 Control Centre has only five GUI screens and, in the
standard configuration, only three of these are allocated to the input channels (the
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
other two being used for the mix and output bay displays), so you can view up to 24
input channels at any time.
20Chapter 6: Navigation
How the output channels are managed
All output channels, except masters, are paired and managed in banks of 16 (eight
pairs per bank). The mix and output bays have eight dual-channel fast strips each.
The ones in the mix bay are for auxes (32) and returns (16), and the ones in the output
bay are for matrices (16). The output bay also houses the thee master channels (two
stereos and a mono). Both bays use the channel strip in the mix bay.
In the standard XL8 configuration the outputs are displayed on the mix bay GUI screen,
16 at a time.
How the mix buses are managed
All mix buses are initially in mono pairs, but can each can be stereo linked. The mix
buses on each input channel comprise 32 auxes and 16 matrices, while the output
channels have 16 returns and 32 auxes each. The mix bus navigational controls are
located towards the bottom of their respective channel strips.
About the navigational controls
The XL8 navigational controls can be broadly divided into two main areas: those that
operate the channels currently populating the control surface (quick access buttons and
LCD select buttons) and the ones that navigate channels to/from the control surface
(scroll buttons and output select buttons) — although there may be some overlap.
Table 1: Description of the navigational controls
TypeDescriptionExample(s)
Quick access
button
LCD select
button
Scroll buttonGrouped in pairs, these buttons scroll through the channels and
Bank select
button
input select
section
Quickly selects the local area, such as a channel, mix bus or detail
area. The buttons, which are round and translucent, illuminate
(blue) when active.
Selects the local channel/mix/group. The buttons have a
user-configurable backlit LCD display that provides useful
feedback, such as name and type. When selected, the display
changes to a ‘negative’ image.
mix buses, changing selection. The direction of scrolling matches
the analogue convention, where channels are left/right and mixes
are up/down. The scrolling action of the buttons (or the number
of channels/buses scrolled per press) varies according to button
location. The buttons are translucent and have a blue backlight
that illuminates when pressed.
Navigates its associated bank (mix bus or output channel) to the
control surface. The buttons are translucent and have a blue
backlight that illuminates when pressed; the backlight stays on to
show you which bank is currently populating the control surface.
Navigates a single channel to the control surface, which is
generally used for rectifying a fault on a problem channel.
For location, see Figure 7 “Input bay navigational controls
(channel)” on page 21.
Some of the controls, such as control knobs in the input fast strips, are sensitive to
touch and will select the local channel when operated.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Location of the navigational controls21
Key:
1 Quick access button
2 LCD select button
3 Scroll buttons
4 Numeric keypad
5 LED indicators — show which bank
of inputs is currently selected.
When a group is selected, an LED
will flash if its bank contains a
group member that is not
currently at the control surface.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
5
3
4
Input bay
Location of the navigational controls
This section shows the position of the control surface navigational controls per bay.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Figure 7: Input bay navigational controls (channel)
22Chapter 6: Navigation
Key:
1 Scroll buttons
2 Aux and matrix mix select buttons
3 Control knob provides navigational information,
whereby its backlight colour changes to suit the
currently selected pair, matching those in the mix
section (shown above)
4 LCD display shows the currently selected mix pair (aux
or matrix); mtx legends illuminate when mix pair are
matrices and extinguish when they are auxes
1
2
1
4
3
3
Input channel strip
Input fast strip
Figure 8: Input bay navigational controls (mix bus)
selected bank of outputs (returns,
auxes or matrices)
Figure 9: Mix bay navigational controls
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
24Chapter 6: Navigation
Output bay
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
Key:
1 Quick access button
2 LCD select buttons
Figure 10: Output bay navigational controls
About GUI navigation
While the control surface provides instant, one-button access to many controls, the GUI
provides an alternative way of navigating the XL8 and offers some unique methods of
its own. The GUI menu gives you access to all of the screens that you will need and you
can even navigate backwards/forwards through the screens that you have recently
opened.
Don’t forget that you can access some of the GUI screens directly by using the
buttons in the screen access panel of the primary navigation zone (see
“Opening a GUI menu screen via the control surface” on page 18).
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
How to navigate25
Back button
Forward button
>> To find a GUI screen that you recently opened
Use the back/forward browser buttons to do one of the following:
• To return to the GUI screen you just opened, click
the back button (as shown right).
• To open one of the GUI screens you have recently
visited, click the back/forward buttons. The back
button will take you back through your browser
history, while the forward button goes the opposite
way.
The back/forward buttons, which are always to the
right of the home button, are similar to those on standard browsers found on any PC.
How to navigate
This section shows you how to navigate the channels, mixes and groups, and select the
ones you want. Refer to “Location of the navigational controls” on page 21 throughout
this section.
Navigating channels and mix buses to the control surface
There are a number of ways you can navigate channels and mix buses to the control
surface, particularly by using the scroll buttons.
>> To navigate a bank of channels to the control surface
Do one of the following:
• To navigate a bank of input channels to the control surface, press the scroll by 8
left/right arrow buttons in the input select section (input channel strip).
• To navigate a bank of output channels to the control surface, press a RET or AUX
button in the bank select section of the mix bay channel strip
>> To navigate a bank of mix buses (inputs only) to the control surface
Do one of the following in the mix select section (input channel strip):
• Press an AUX or MTX button.
• Press the scroll by 8 up/down arrow buttons.
>> To navigate to a specific channel
Do one of the following:
• To navigate to an input channel, press the scroll by 1 buttons (towards bottom of
input bay channel strip).
• To navigate to an output channel, press the scroll by 1 buttons (bottom of mix bay
channel strip).
>> To navigate to a pair of mix buses
Do one of the following:
• In an input channel, press the scroll pair up/down arrow buttons (left of mix select
section in input channel strip).
• In an output channel, press the scroll pair up/down arrow buttons (matrix section
of mix bay channel strip).
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
26Chapter 6: Navigation
Selecting channels, mix buses and groups
There are a number of ways you can select a channel/mix bus from those currently
populating the control surface, particularly by using the quick access buttons and LCD
buttons.
>> To select an input channel
Press its LCD select button or any of its quick access buttons.
>> To select an output channel
In the mix or output bay, do one of the following:
• To select the left channel of
the pair, press its LCD
select button. To select the
right channel, press it
again. For example, press
the LCD select button to
select aux 1 (AuxS1) and
press it again to select
aux 2 (AuxS2).
• Press its select quick access
button. The left button selects the
left channel (always odd numbered)
and the right button selects the
right one (always even numbered).
>> To select a mix bus
In the mix section of the input channel
strip, operate the control knob of the
mix bus you want. The control knobs
are touch-sensitive.
>> To select a group (VCA/POP)
Press the LCD select button of the VCA/POP group you want.
Selecting a detail area
To select the detail area of a channel, press its local quick access button. This will
select the channel and assign the detail area to the associated channel strip (control
surface and GUI).
Fault finding a problem input channel
If you know the number of the input channel that has a problem, you can quickly
navigate it to the control surface by typing in its number.
>> To navigate a channel using its number
1In the input select section of the input bay, type in the channel’s number. For
example, press 4 and then 7 for channel 47.
2Press ENTER.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Chapter 7: Patching
1
43
2
5
7
6
This chapter describes the patching function of the XL8.
Introduction
The patching function is fundamental to XL8 operation as, until the I/Os have been
correctly patched, you won’t get any audio. Patching is done entirely at the Patching
screen, which is an option in the GUI menu. This screen lets you carry out all the
routing requirements of the XL8 by providing an easy-to-use interface, where you can
select your source and destination patching options, facilitated by a panel of function
buttons. Additionally, the Patching screen lets you set up the units (devices). For
example, you can adjust the analogue gain, select +48V phantom voltage etc., of the
line I/O units connected to the system.
27
ItemDescription
1Function button panel, contains the function buttons that enable patching
and device configuration (see “Patching screen function buttons” on
page 28).
2Patching area, contains all of the patch connectors on tabs.
3From section, contains a number of tabs that house all of the patch
connector sources.
4To section, contains a number of tabs that house all of the patch connector
destinations.
5Section titles and tab names.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
28Chapter 7: Patching
ItemDescription
6Status bar that shows the patching status of the inputs and outputs as a
percentage.
7A pictorial representation of a physical device.
Patching screen function buttons
The function panel buttons of the Patching screen are described in the following table.
When a button is selected, its background colour changes to a lighter shade.
LegendDescription
SINGLELets you patch a single source to a single destination or multiple destinations.
See “Single patching (SINGLE)” on page 32.
SEQ.Lets you select multiple sources and then patch them one by one to their
destinations. With this method, each source can only have one destination.
See “Sequence patching (SEQ.)” on page 32.
AUTOLets you select a block of sources and patch them all automatically in one go,
simply by selecting a single destination. Any existing patches within the
destination range will be replaced by the new ones.
NONEClears all currently selected patch connectors from all tabs in the From and To
sections.
LISTChanges the tooltip type from standard to list to help with sequence patching.
This is only available when SEQ. is on.
CHECKPOINTSets a patching store point, or snapshot, that contains the patching status at
that instant. There is only one checkpoint available, so each time
CHECKPOINT is clicked the previous checkpoint is overwritten.
RESTOREReverts patching status to the last checkpoint or, if no checkpoints have been
created, it will revert patching status to the power up condition. All patching
done in the intervening period will be lost.
UNDOUndoes the latest single patch, even if it was part of a multiple patching
operation. Repeated clicks will undo the preceding patching operations, going
back to the last checkpoint, or power up if no checkpoints have been created.
REDORedoes an undo. This can be repeated for each undo in the previous undo
operation.
CLEAR SEL.Clears all current selections and their patches.
Important:
Unlike the NONE button, which merely removes the current selections
(highlighted in yellow), CLEAR SEL. goes a step further by removing
the patch as well. This will stop any audio that may have been going
through the patched signal.
CLEARClears all patching.
Important:
Exercise great caution when using this function. Observe the warning
that appears after clicking this button.
CONFIGOpens the AES50 Device Configuration window, from where you can
configure the device.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
About the patching procedure29
1
2
About the patching procedure
Although patching can be thought of as routing/rerouting the console’s incoming,
internal and outgoing signals, in the context of the Patching screen, patching also
encompasses the setting up and configuration of the devices. The patching procedure
is initially carried out after system installation (see Chapter 9 "Setting Up The System"
on page 61 of the operator manual) and comprises:
• Device configuration: Configure the devices by adjusting their parameters as
necessary (see below).
• Snake selection: Configure the XL8 according to the type of ‘snake’ you are using
for the X and Y networks (see “Configuring the XL8 with the snake type” on
page 30). This is important, as the XL8 Control Centre will not work unless
the snake type is correctly configured.
• Setting up the I/O rack devices: Set up the system devices, such as line I/O and
mic splitter, on the I/O tabs in the From and To sections of the Patching screen
(see “Setting up the I/O rack devices” on page 30).
• Patching: Carry out all of the required routing, for example, mics to input channels
(see “How to patch” on page 31).
Configuring the devices
You have the option to configure the devices via the Patching screen. Parameters,
such as gain and +48V phantom voltage, can be set via a device-specific configuration
window.
These configuration settings can be independent of channel data, as (until patched)
they only control the physical unit. If a device is subsequently patched to one or more
channels, the channel(s) control the device, and vice-versa.
The device configuration window also allows control of audio parameters when the
device is used as a direct connection to another device, for example, FOH to stage via a
digital snake, instead of through the DSP. In this case the settings are also saved in the
show file and can be automated, even though the signals are not routed through the
control centre DSP.
As the mic splitter control conforms to the DL431 Mic Splitter Inputs options (Use A
Inputs or Use B Inputs) in the Configuration Preferences section of the
Preferences screen, it is not possible to control both the A and B settings on the mic
splitter from a single console.
>> To open the configuration window of a device
Click the device’s spanner button (upper right corner of device).
>> To set up/change the configuration of a device
1In the device configuration
window, choose the device from
the drop-down list. For
example, the FOH line I/O device
(ID11) connected to port 2.
2From the drop-down list at the
upper-right corner of the
window, choose the
card/channel. For example, the “AES/EBU Card”.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
30Chapter 7: Patching
3In a channel, configure its parameters. For example, in
channel “In1” adjust the gain and switch on the +48V
phantom voltage (shown right).
Repeat for the other channels in the card as necessary.
4Repeat step 2 and step 3 for the other cards as necessary.
5If necessary repeat step 1 to step 4 for any other devices of
the same type.
6Click OK.
Configuring the XL8 with the snake type
Important:
The XL8 must be configured with the correct snake type before operation. The
XL8 will not pass control data or audio if the snakes are not properly
configured.
The ‘snake’ connects the XL8 Control Centre to the DL461 Router. There are two
snakes, one each for the X and Y routers, and they can be either copper or fibre-optic
types. Before operation, you must configure the XL8 with the correct type, which is
done via the GUI menu.
>> To configure the XL8 with the snake type information
1At the GUI, choose homePreferencesGeneral.
2Under the Stage Link X heading in the
Configuration Preferences section, choose the
type of snake fitted to the X network. For example,
click the Copper option (shown right). A selected
option will contain a red circle.
Repeat for the Y network, under the Stage Link Y
heading.
Setting up the I/O rack devices
You can add, remove and set up the devices, such as line I/Os, mic splitters, DN9696s
etc., that are connected to the Stage I/O and FOH I/O racks. This is done via the
AES50 Device Configuration window, which is opened by clicking CONFIG. Here,
you can set up the device’s ID and also the type of cards (modules) fitted in the
physical unit. Some of the device fields may be blank, as they are dependent on the
device type.
>> To add a device or change its set up
1Click CONFIG.
2In the AES50 Device Configuration window, click the port you want to allocate
the device to; these are listed in the far left of the window. For example, choose
“FOH Port 3 (unused)”. The text in the device type: field will change
accordingly. Ports that don’t have a device allocated to them it will have the text
“unused” inside the brackets after their name.
3In the device type: drop-down list, click the type of device. For example,
choose “Line IO”.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
How to patch31
4In the device ID: drop-down list, click the ID you want for the device. For
example, choose “ID3”.
5In the device options: drop-down list(s), choose the type of each card fitted in
the physical unit. For example, choose “Analogue 8 Input”.
Repeat for any other cards.
6Click OK.
How to patch
Patching, basically, involves selecting the source patching connectors in the From
section of the Patching screen and then selecting their destination(s) in the To section.
You can select patches singly, or in multiples by using the sequence and automatic
operations.
>> To open a tab in the From or To sections
Click the tab title. For example, Ins. Sends (insert sends).
>> To select a single patch connector
Click the patch connector. The effects of clicking a patch connector are shown in the
following table.
Table 2: Effects of clicking a patch connector
ClickTo do this in the From sectionTo do this in the To section
Select the patch the connector ().
Deselect the patch connector, which then
reverts to its previous state (patched
or unpatched ).
Select the patch connector () and all
the ones it is patched to in the To
section. (A green triangle under a tab
title shows that its tab contains one or
more selected patch connectors.)
Will do one of the following (provided a
source patch connector(s) has been
selected in the From section):
• Select the patch connector ()
during a single patching operation.
• Patch the patch connector ()
during either a sequence or an
automatic patching operation.
Otherwise, this has no effect.
Remove the patch ().
Remove the patch ().
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
To quickly check the destinations of a source patch connector, click it. This will
select it and all of its destinations. A green triangle will appear under the name
of any tab in the To section that contains a destination(s).
32Chapter 7: Patching
Single patching (SINGLE)
The SINGLE function button allows you to patch a single source to a single destination
or multiple destinations.
>> To patch a single source to a single destination
The following example shows you how to patch an output from a mic splitter to an input
channel.
1Click SINGLE.
2In the From section, click the source
patch connector. For example, choose the
first patch connector of a mic splitter. Its
background will change to yellow and a
green triangle will appear under the tab
title.
3Click the destination patch connector. For
example, in the Inputs tab of the To section,
choose input channel 3 (Mic3). It will now be
patched to the source. If the new patch is carrying
a signal, this audio may be heard, depending on
the settings of the XL8 Control Centre.
4Click the source patch connector (From section)
again to complete the patch.
This can also be done by starting another single
patch operation or by selecting another destination patch connector in the To
section.
Note: You can also carry out single patching operations using the CLEAR SEL. and
AUTO functions.
>> To patch a single source to multiple destinations
1Patch the source patch connector to its first destination (see “To patch a single
source to a single destination” on page 32).
2In the To section, select the other destinations.
Sequence patching (SEQ.)
If you need to do a number of patches, and each has only a single destination, you can
use the sequence function by pressing SEQ. All of the source patch connectors are
selected in the From section before patching them, one by one, in the To section. This
saves you having to go back to the From section for the start of each patch. You can
change the tooltip to the list type by clicking the LIST button (see “Patching screen
function buttons” on page 28) to help you.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Chapter 8: Basic Operation
SWAP button
Quick access
button
GUI
channel
strip
Input fast
strip
Input channel
strip
Input gain/trim section
GUI
input
fast
strip
Graph shows the
filter effects
Filters section
This chapter is intended to familiarise you with the XL8 Control Centre by showing you
how to carry out some basic operations in order to get some audio out of it.
Note: The following input bay operations can be carried out at any input bay.
Setting a mic amplifier’s input gain
The XL8 Control Centre has two input gains per channel, one is the remote gain for the
analogue mic pre (stage box gain) and the other is the digital trim (console gain). In its
default state, the stage box gain is in the channel strip and the console gain is in each
input fast strip. However, you can swap these sections over (by using the gain swap/
[SWAP] button) to give you a more global control of the stage box gain.
33
Figure 11: Gain and filters sections of the input strips
Note: The gain trim control knobs in each input fast strip will adjust whatever has
been ‘swapped’ to their respective strips. The stage box control knob in the input
channel strip always controls the alternative ‘swap’ to the ones shown in the GUI input
fast strips.
>> To set the gain of the stage box/console
1In the gain trim section of an input fast strip, press the quick access button.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
This selects the input channel and assigns its configuration detail area to the GUI
channel strip (shown above), which contains the SWAP (gain swap) button.
34Chapter 8: Basic Operation
2Press the left/right arrowed gain swap button. This
swaps console digital trim to stage box input gain
(and vice versa). The diagram right shows the two
types of gain that can appear in the input gain/trim
section at the top of each GUI input fast strip.
3Adjust the gain trim control knob to set the stage box input gain (2.5dB steps
for the DL431 Mic Splitter and DL443 Analogue Jack I/O Module, and 5dB steps
for the DL451 and DL351 Modular I/Os). Range is shown on the GUI.
Adjust level to suit the Midas pre-amp characteristic; a suitable level could be one
that only just illuminates the yellow LEDs. Drive the mic amps for that ‘Midas
colouration’ — feel free to overdrive if you want.
4After you have achieved the required gain state, press the left/right arrowed gain
swap button again to swap back to console digital trim.
5Adjust the gain trim control knob to set the console digital trim (gives +20dB to
-40dB continuous trim) for preferred gain structure.
6Set analogue remotes for initial set-up, then adjust digital trim for showtime.
Setting the high and low pass filters
When switched in, the high and low pass filters have two settings each, selectable via
their respective SLOPE button. These filters can also be set via the GUI.
>> To set a filter
1In the gain trim section of an input fast strip (see Figure 11, “Gain and filters
sections of the input strips,” on page 33), press the quick access button. This
selects the input channel and assigns its configuration detail area to the GUI
channel strip (shown above), which contains the filters section.
2In the filters section of the input channel strip, press the filter select button
(high pass or low pass ) to switch the filter in.
3If necessary press the filter’s SLOPE button to set its slope (dB); its status is
shown on the GUI. For the high pass filter, in = 24dB and out = 12dB, and for the
low pass filter, in = 12dB and out = 6dB.
4Adjust the high pass/low pass control knob to set filter frequency (Hz). The
ranges are 10Hz to 400Hz for the high pass filter and 2kHz to 40kHz for the low
pass filter.
Important:
Stage box hi pass — the remote stage box contains a 12dB/Oct 30Hz filter. It
is recommended that this is used at all times for optimum A/D performance.
However, it may be bypassed if extremely low frequency performance is
required, for example, when testing the system.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Input equalisation (E zone)35
E zone
(input channel
strip)
Input fast
strip
Graph shows the EQ effects
Light background shows
that this is the selected EQ
filter
GUI channel strip
LEDs for EQ filter
selection indication
Quick access button
Input equalisation (E zone)
Use EQ to equalise the input signal via the treble, hi-mid, lo-mid and bass filters, which
are in the input channel strip’s E zone. Treble and bass each have a parametric filter
option with three specific shelving modes. Visual feedback for EQ is via GUI screen
only, which also has a graphical representation of the filter.
>> To EQ the input signal
1In the desired input fast strip, press EQ to switch the EQ in. This also selects the
channel and assigns the EQ detail area to the GUI channel strip.
2Do one of the following to select the EQ band:
• In the input fast strip, press the quick access button of the desired band.
• In the E zone, press the treble/bass up/down arrow buttons until the
button/LED of the desired band is illuminated.
On the GUI the currently selected EQ band will have a light coloured background.
For example, treble in the above diagram.
3In the E zone, adjust the freq, width and gain control knobs to apply EQ as
desired.
4If you have selected treble or bass, press SHAPE
(E zone) to cycle through the different shelving modes so
that you can audition them. These are the ‘minimum
harmonic disruption’ types, which are only available for
treble (bright, classic and soft) and bass (deep, classic
and warm). For example, the bright shelving mode of
the treble band (shown right) as displayed on the GUI.
Alternatively, you can click the desired SHAPE button in the GUI channel strip.
Note:bright and deep use psychoacoustic phenomena to generate steep slopes that
sound natural. These filters are called “minimum harmonic disruption filters”.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
36Chapter 8: Basic Operation
comp
Input fast
strip
gate
D zone
(input
channel
strip)
Quick access
button
GUI channel strip
Hard
Medium
Soft
Input dynamics processing (D zone)
This section deals with assigning compressor and gate dynamics processors using the
controls in the input channel strip’s D zone. There are four compressors available —
corrective, adaptive, creative and vintage — each with the option of hard knee, medium
knee and soft knee. Visual feedback for both compressor and gate is provided by
meters in each input fast strip, the dashboard screen and just above/below the graph,
which gives a representation of the compressor/gate action.
Figure 12: Compressor and gate sections of the input bays
>> To set up a compressor/limiter
1In the desired input fast strip, press ON in the comp section to switch the
compressor in.
2Do one of the following to select the channel and assign the compressor detail
area to the GUI channel strip:
•In the comp section of the desired input fast strip, press the quick access
button.
• In the D zone of the input channel strip, press the up arrow (comp) button.
The button will illuminate to show that the compressor is selected.
3In the D-zone, operate the attack, ratio/range (ratio), release, threshold and
gain controls to apply processing. You can set up a limiter by using a high
threshold and a steep ratio (greater than 5:1).
The hold control knob has no affect as it is only used for the gate.
4Press KNEE to audition the different
algorithms (hard knee, medium knee
and soft knee as shown right).
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Output processing37
5Press MODE to try the different compressor types
(Corrective, Adaptive, Creative and Vintage). For
example, Creative shown right.
>> To set up a gate
1In the desired input fast strip, press ON in the gate section to switch the gate in.
2Do one of the following to select the channel and assign the gate detail area to
the GUI channel strip:
•In the gate section of the desired input fast strip, press the quick access
button.
• In the D zone of the input channel strip, press the down arrow (gate) button.
The button will illuminate to show that the gate is selected.
3In the D-zone, operate the attack, ratio/range (range), release, threshold
and hold controls to apply processing.
The make up control knob has no affect as it is only used for the compressor.
Output processing
All outputs — except for the returns — have a six-band PEQ with shelving modes on
bands 1, 2 and 6, and have the option of using a GEQ (accessed via a GEQ button in
GUI channel strip). The returns have a similar EQ to that of the inputs channels.
The outputs (except returns) have five compressor modes, which include all of the ones
on the input channels, but with the addition of a shimmer mode. The returns have the
same compressor modes as those of the input channels.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
38Chapter 8: Basic Operation
Input channel
select buttons
VCA group
select
button
Using VCA/POP groups
VCA/POP groups allow simultaneous control over a number of channels. Being instantly
recognisable, they provide a quick method of bringing particular channels to the control
surface and save you having to remember their name/number.
You can choose channel group associations and also configure the colour and legend of
each group’s LCD select button, which is used for group member assignment and recall.
Any group can have any combination of channels (input/output) assigned to them,
although in normal practice it is more likely that they will only have one or the other.
Only input channel group members are unfolded to the surface (input bays). VCA
groups include fader, solo and mute control, whereas POP groups merely bring a group
of input channels to a desired area of the control surface for viewing or adjustment.
>> To assign channels to a VCA/POP group
1In the mix bay, press and hold down the desired group’s LCD select button. For
example, a VCA group named “Guitar”. The button will start flashing when you
are in group member selection mode and the inputs will jump to programme
mode.
2While still holding down the group’s LCD select button, press the LCD select
buttons of the channels that you want as group members. For example, “Bass”
and “Lead”. If necessary scroll to a new channel bank. A bank LED in the input select section (see Table 1 “Description of the navigational controls” on page 20)
will flash if its bank contains a channel that is a member of the current group, but
is not currently at the control surface.
3Release the group’s LCD select button. The group now contains the input channel
members you have just chosen and the group will be selected.
4Press the group’s LCD select button again to exit the group.
To quickly see which channels are in a particular VCA group, press its SOLO
button on/off. Monitor this action on the dashboard screen (master bay GUI).
Only the SOLO buttons of channels that are group members will be affected.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Using VCA/POP groups39
VCA Groups
POP Groups
Group name field
Pencil icon
Palette icon
Control knob icon
Fill icon
Configuring VCA/POP groups
The default name and associated colour of a group, as shown on its LCD select button
and on the GUI, can be configured to suit your own preference. You can also globally
change the colour of a group’s members to match its own colour. Configuration is done
via the Group Sheet screen (shown below).
Note: Clicking the control knob icon opens the VCA Groups screen (a submenu of
the Control Groups option), which provides group management control.
>> To access the Group Sheet screen
Do one of the following:
• At the GUI, choose home
Control GroupsGroup Sheet.
• In the primary navigation zone, press the vca / assignable controls screen access
button.
>> To set up the name of a VCA/POP group
Do one of the following:
• Choose from a list of pre-configured names Click the pencil icon of the
group. Then, choose the name from the drop-down list. For example, choose
“E Gtr”.
• Type in a new name Click within the name field of the group and then follow “To
enter/edit text via the keyboard” on page 18.
>> To set up the colour of a VCA/POP group
1Click the palette icon of the group.
2In the palette (shown right), click the colour you want. For
example, choose blue.
>> To change the colour of all of a group’s members to match
that of its VCA/POP group
Click the fill icon of the group. For example, if the colour of the
VCA/POP is blue all of its group members will now be blue.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
40Chapter 8: Basic Operation
Input fast
strip
GUI channel strip
Input channel
strip
This transition point, where solid colours
change to translucent, indicates 0dB
across the eight auxes
Bar shows that this
signal is pre-fader
Ramp shows that this
signal is post-fader
Coloured mix bus numbers
and ramp/bar show that
this is the selected pair —
colour of each pair
corresponds to the control
knobs shown far right of
GUI channel strip
Bright ramp/bar
shows that this
mix bus is on
Dimmed ramp/bar
shows that this
mix bus is off
Setting up a mix
XL8 has 32 configurable mix buses, each of which can be aux mixes, subgroups and mix
minus. The aux mixes can also be set up as stereo pairs or mono. 16 matrix outputs
can also be accessed directly from input channels via level controls, which gives the XL8
the ability to provide 48 discrete mixes, plus left, right and mono. To keep the control
surface manageable, access to these mixes is confined to two rows of control knobs
across the input fast zone (mixes section of the input fast strips), which can be scrolled
up and down on a ‘virtual’ surface.
Figure 13: Mix sections in the input bays
Similarly to the inputs, outputs and groups, identification of mixes is by colour coding.
The mix control knobs in the mixes section (input fast strips) and the matrix section
(mix bay channel strip) change colour to match the currently selected mix pair.
Similarly, on the GUI, the bank of mix buses in each input fast strip (see Figure 14
below) are colour matched, but also show mix bus status information.
Figure 14: Typical mix section in a GUI input fast strip
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Setting up a mix41
Any pair of 48 mix buses can be locked onto the control surface of the input bays on an
individual channel-by-channel basis, so that the two most crucial auxes for each
channel (most pertinent effects auxes, main artistes’ foldback, etc.) can be available at
all times. For more information, see “Programming the mix preset” on page 43.
>> To select the mix bus mode
1In the mix bay, select the aux you want. If necessary, navigate it to the control
surface first (see “To navigate to a pair of mix buses” on page 25).
2In the mix bay, press the quick access
button that is adjacent to the direct
input section of the output channel strip.
This assigns the configuration detail area
to the GUI channel strip, which contains
the bus MODE button.
3In the GUI channel strip, click MODE repeatedly to cycle
through the mix modes (mix, group and mix minus) to
choose the one you want. The currently selected mix mode
is displayed in text to the right of the MODE button.
Group mode is fader only with no pre-fader. In mix minus
mode all buses are initially routed — you have to switch a
bus routing switch on to take it out of the mix. For
information about stereo mix mode, see “Linking” on
page 42.
>> To set up a mono aux
mix
1Making sure that the mix bus is not linked, select the bus mode as mix (see “To
select the mix bus mode” above).
2In the mixes section of the desired input channel (see Figure 13 “Mix sections in
the input bays” on page 40), press the (store) quick access button. This selects
the channel and assigns the mixes detail area to the GUI channel strip.
If necessary navigate the channel to the control surface first (see “How to
navigate” on page 25).
3Do the following:
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
aPress PRE to select pre-fader (on) or post-fader (off). Button status is
only available on the GUI (see Figure 14 on page 40).
bPress ON to route the aux mix from input to aux output.
cAdjust the level control knob to change the signal level.
42Chapter 8: Basic Operation
mix
group
mix minus
Selecting the type of mix
In addition to the mono, group and mix minus types of mix, you can also have a stereo
aux mix. This is set up in the same way as for a mono aux mix, but the channels must
be linked first. For information on selecting and setting up mixes, see “Setting up a
mix” on page 40
How the different mixes are shown on the GUI
The input bay GUI screens indicate at a glance
which type of mix is in operation. The diagram
right shows an example of each mix type (with
no levels set). Aux 1 has “mix” selected, aux 2
has “group” selected and aux 3 is selected as
“mix minus”.
Mix bus routing
You can route an aux or matrix (or even master output) to an effect or output. This is
a GUI-only operation, which is done via the GUI channel strip or Patching screen (see
Chapter 7 “Patching”).
Linking
>> To route an aux or matrix to an effect or output
Select the mix bus and ensure its configuration detail area is assigned to the GUI
channel strip. Then, do one of the following:
• In the GUI channel strip, open the drop-down list (shown
right) and select the required mix bus destination.
• In the GUI channel strip, click dest (shown right). This will
open the Patching screen and the appropriate tab. Carry
out patching as required.
•Open the Patching screen via the GUI menu. Carry out patching as required.
You can link two mixes together, which is a GUI only
feature. Pairs can only be created from adjacent mix
buses of the same colour. To link a pair of mix buses,
click the LINK button in the configuration detail area
of either mix bus. For example, click LINK of aux 15
to link it to aux 16 (shown right).
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Setting up a mix43
The linked parameters default to the user-configurable global
default link settings, which are set via the GUI menu (choose
homePreferencesLinking). However, you can override
these default link settings for the pair via the Stereo Linking
Options window (shown right), which is opened by clicking the
st. linking options button (GUI channel strip).
In stereo mix mode the top control knob becomes pan adjust
and the bottom one adjusts level. When creating a stereo mix,
you can use either the odd or even output to link the two
channels, but the mode of the odd channel is used on both.
Programming the mix preset
You can ‘lock’ the most relevant aux/matrix sends to each channel on a scene-by-scene
basis, which can then be instantly recalled to the control surface. This means that you
can have any two mix buses of your choice at any input channel. The mix buses are
stored in a “mix preset”, which is recalled using the preset button in the input channel
strips. Programming of the mix preset is a simple process whereby individual mix
buses can be added as desired.
>> To add a mix bus to the mix preset
1Navigate the desired mix bus pair to the input fast zone (see “How to navigate”
on page 32).
2In the mix select section of an input channel strip, press the preset button.
3In the mix preset section, press and hold down
the set upper/set lower button and press the
(store) quick access button in the desired input
fast strip(s) (see “To set up a mono aux mix” on
page 41). The set upper button is used for the
odd numbered mix bus and the set lower button
for the even numbered one.
4Release the set upper/set lower button.
If necessary repeat using the other
set upper/set lower button to assign the other
mix bus (odd or even) to desired input channels.
For example, if you have just used the set upper button to assign aux 17 to desired input
channels, press the set lower button to do the
same with aux 18.
Repeat for different mix buses.
>> To activate the mix preset
Press preset. Any mix buses programmed in the
preset are assigned to the input channels.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
44Chapter 8: Basic Operation
Fader flip
Fader flip is a GUI-only function that changes input fader control. By selecting fader
flip, the input bay faders control the level of the selected aux send’s contributions to the
bus master, instead of controlling the input levels.
>> To switch fader flip on and off
At a GUI screen, choose home
option (see “Changing the user interface preferences” on page 230).
Note: When using fader flip to control the aux bus levels, always use the GUI to check
the level. This is because the fader level markings have a maximum of +10dB, whereas
the aux bus levels only go up to +6dB. On paired auxes, the faders only the control the
level control knobs. The level/pan control knobs operate as normal for a stereo mix.
PreferencesGeneral. Then, select the Fader Flip
Setting up the effects rack
You can set up the effects rack (in the GUI menu’s Effects
screen) to contain any of the eight available effects listed in
the Change Device Type window, in any of the 16 rack
positions. The diagram right shows the rack populated with
all available effects.
The assignable controls (shown in the Delay diagram) are
common to all effects, and let you control effects parameters
via the I zone (output bay’s control surface).
Delay — provides simple delay
line-based effects. Delay times can
be specified manually or you can use
the ‘tempo-tap’ button. It has a
three-mode delay algorithm:
• Single — one delay tap (mono or
stereo processing).
• Dual — two delay lines (stereo
insert only).
• Ping-pong — two delay lines with cross feedback.
DN780 — is a reverberation device
that emulates the Klark Teknik
DN780 Digital Reverberator/
Processor unit and allows you to
create unique acoustic environments
of virtually any type.
Flanger — has one or, if configured
as stereo, two tap delay lines. One
tap is fixed and the other tap
position is modulated to provide
‘thru-zero’ flanging or single tap
modulation when ‘thru-zero’ is off.
Phaser — has one, or if configured
for dual operation, two stereo
phasers connected in serial or
parallel, according to mode setting.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Setting up the effects rack45
Stereo Graphic EQ — basically,
two versions of the internal GEQ of
the XL8, but with the addition of a
LINK switch.
When both GEQs are linked
together, their faders move a
corresponding amount from the
positions they were in when initially
linked. So, although their
adjustment will be equal, their dB
values may be different. When unlinked, the GEQs are independent of each other.
Pitch Shifter — has two
independent channels that can
independently shift the pitch of
signals up/down to correct poor
pitching or generate harmonies. The
pitch change can also be modulated
as an effect.
SQ1 Dynamics — is an emulation
of the Klark Teknik Square ONE
Dynamics, which is an 8-channel
analogue dynamics processor. Used
for the precise manipulation of
compression parameters, it also
includes gating for creative and
corrective applications, and channel
linking for stereo/multi-channel
operation.
3 Band Compressor — is a
minimum phase shift (analogue
style) implementation that
guarantees coherent band summing,
even at the most extreme crossover
point settings. Each band provides
full control of its compressor’s
action, with partially adaptive time constants ensuring the most natural results from
even the most variable sources.
>> To add an effect to the effects rack
1At the output GUI screen, choose homeRack UnitsEffects. Alternatively,
press the effects / graphics screen access button in the primary navigation
zone.
2Choose the rack position and click within it.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
46Chapter 8: Basic Operation
4
5
3In the effect’s (empty) window, click Change Device
Type.
4In the Change Device Type window, choose the device type.
For example, “Phaser”.
5Click OK.
6Change the parameters of the new effect device as
necessary. For example, adjust control knobs, press
buttons etc. You can even change the effect’s name
by editing its name field (upper-left corner of effect
window). You can do this via the GUI or from the
I zone using the output bay GUI (see Figure 2 “Main
areas of control surface” on page 7).
7Click CLOSE to exit. The new effect will appear in the
effects rack.
You can now patch the new effect, which will be on the
Effects tabs of both the From and To sections of the
Patching screen. For information on how to patch, see
Chapter 5 "Patching" on page 23.
Simple routing to master stereo outputs
The following shows you how to obtain audio.
>> To obtain audio
1Make sure nothing is muted and the master
faders are up.
2In the masters section of an input fast strip
(or the output channel strip), press the ST
(stereo) button. You should have audio.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Automation47
Automation
XL8 automation is managed from the Automation screen of the GUI menu, with
support from the automation section of the control surface (output bay).
The Automation screen (a typical example is
shown right) has the following functions and
features:
• Show management — see “Managing the
shows” on page 47.
• Scene management — see “Managing the
scenes” on page 48.
• Event management — see “Additional control
— managing events” on page 50.
• Cue list — shows the scenes and point scenes
in performance order. The cue list includes information such as scene number,
name, notes etc. You can expand and unexpand the point scenes and ‘zoom’ the list
on/out. It also lets you reorder the scenes.
• Scope — the Recall Scope and Store Scope buttons open the scope screens, from
which you can select the automated controls that you want to leave in/out of a scene
when it is stored or recalled.
• Rehearsal — the Rehearsal button lets you carry out a rehearsal, which will ‘skip’
(leave out) any scenes that you choose.
Note: With no show loaded, the Automation screen will be blank.
>> To open the Automation screen
Do one of the following:
• At the GUI, choose home
• In the primary navigation zone, press the automation / filing screen access
button.
Managing the shows
The four buttons (NEW, LOAD, SAVE and SAVE AS) towards the top of Automation
screen let you create a new show, load an existing show, update the current show or
create a new show using the current settings.
Important:
We recommend that you save your show
settings regularly (see “Saving a show
versus storing a scene” on page 13). The
XL8 will indicate that there are show
settings to be saved by changing the
background colour of the SAVE button to red
(shown right).
AutomationAutomation.
The eye icon in the Automation screen (just under the ADD MIDI button) opens
the Show window. This window contains a number of filter options, such as empty
scenes, MIDI events etc., that you can choose to exclude from your show.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
48Chapter 8: Basic Operation
>> To create a new show
1Click NEW.
2At the Enter new show name: message
window, type your chosen name for the new
show.
3Click OK. You can now create and manage
the scenes for your new show.
>> To save a show or create a new one from the current settings
Do one of the following:
• To update the current show with the latest settings, click SAVE.
• To create a new show using the current show
settings, click SAVE AS. Then, in the Save File window (shown right), type in the name of
the new show in the Save this file as: name
field. Click OK to save the new show and close
the window.
• To overwrite an existing show, click SAVE AS.
Then, in the Save File window (shown right),
click the show you want to overwrite to select
it, click the Overwrite existing? box to select
it this option and then click OK.
>> To load a show
1Click LOAD.
2In the Load File window, click the show file
you want to load (shown right). For
example, “Replica.show”. The file name will
appear in the Load this file: name field.
The Load File window will contain a list of
all the shows currently loaded. If the one
you want is not there, import it (see “To load
(import) a show file from a USB memory
stick” on page 56).
3Click OK. The file will start loading and the
window will close.
When the file has finished loading, its name will appear in the show file name
field (to the right of the SAVE AS button).
Managing the scenes
Up to three scenes in the cue list will be highlighted to indicate your position in the
show, as follows:
• ‘last’ (red) — the scene immediately before the most recently loaded one.
• ‘now’ (yellow) — the most recently loaded scene.
• ‘next’ (green) — the next available ‘non-empty’ scene.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Automation49
The automation section in the output bay (see item J in Figure 2
“Main areas of control surface” on page 7) supports the Automation
screen by providing controls for scene navigation, selection and
management. The jogwheel is a unique automation controls,
whereas the other buttons are replicated on the GUI.
>> To navigate the scenes/point scenes
Rotate the jogwheel. Individual scenes/point scenes are scrolled
forwards/backwards, wrapping back to the beginning/end of the
show. Scrolling includes empty scenes and doesn’t affect scene
selection.
When using the jogwheel, the next LCD button changes to yellow
and tracks the ‘now’ scene, providing useful feedback. This button
only selects non-empty ‘now’ scenes.
>> To recall a scene
Important:
When recalling a new scene, make sure monitor output levels are low, as the
new scene’s settings may produce higher audio output levels than the one it is
replacing. Also, recalling a scene clears any unsaved adjustments made to the
previous scene.
Press last, now or next as desired.
>> To create a new scene using the current settings
1Do one of the following:
• In the automation section, press store.
•In Automation screen on the GUI, click STORE SCENE.
2In the Store Scene window, type in the scene
name if necessary.
3In the Notes panel, type in any scene notes as
desired.
4Do one of the following:
• Click “Insert before scene” to put the new
scene in between the one currently highlighted
in yellow and the scene immediately before it.
• Click “Store to empty scene” to put the new
scene in the one currently highlighted in yellow, provided it is empty.
• Click “Store to next scene” to put the new scene in the next one, provided it is
empty.
• Click “Overwrite scene” to overwrite the scene currently highlighted in yellow.
The options are context-sensitive, so some may be greyed-out to show that they
are unavailable. An OK button will appear at the bottom of the window when a
valid store scene option has been selected.
5Click OK.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
50Chapter 8: Basic Operation
Additional control — managing events
You can create crossfades and you can use the MIDI or GPIO functions of the XL8 to
control the parameters of an external device (outgoing) — and conversely you can use
an external device to control the XL8 (incoming). Also, by using the XL8’s unique
‘internal’ event option, you can trigger events from within the showfile itself. All this is
done by creating events in scenes/point scenes.
You can have any number and types of events in any scene/point scene; their
parameters are set up and edited in an Edit Event window. Similarly to scenes/point
scenes, you can skip events during rehearsals.
Events (and scenes/point scenes) have a right-click menu (shown
right) that lets you to create, edit and copy events.
The following shows what some of the event symbols in the
Automation screen mean: = currently selected event; = MIDI
event; = GPIO event; = internal event/crossfade;
= incoming event; and = outgoing event.
>> To create an event
Select the scene in which you want to create the event, and then do
one of the following:
• Click the ADD GPIO, ADD INTERNAL,ADD MIDI or ADD CROSSFADE button as
necessary.
• From the right-click menu, choose Add
Add
GPIO Event as necessary.
>> To edit an event
Midi Event, AddInternal Event or
1Open the Edit Event window by doing one of the following:
• Right-click the event you want to edit and then choose
Edit.
• Select the event you want to edit and then click EDIT.
2In the Edit Event window, choose your options as necessary.
For example, you can use a program change to trigger the
event.
3At the upper-right corner of the Edit Event window, click “X”
to close it.
Changes in the Edit Event window are live, that is, they are
immediately reflected in the show file. So you don’t have to save
the scene, as these are not audio parameters.
>> To copy and paste an event
1Right-click the event you want to copy, and then choose Copy.
2Do one of the following:
• Select the scene in which you want to paste the copied event.
• If the scene already contains an event(s), select an event after which you
want to paste the copied event.
3Right-click to open the menu, and then choose Paste.
Quick Reference Guide
XL8 Control Centre
Configuring the inputs and outputs51
Show editor
The show editor is a GUI-only function
that allows you to very easily copy and
paste settings through scenes. This is
done via the Show Editor screen.
The Scenelist on the right of the
screen is a cue list of the current show.
Source lists (channels, GEQs, effects
and groups) are to the left of the
screen, from which you can copy the
settings, and in the middle (Sections)
are the areas you can copy. For details
of the parameters per area, see
Appendix O "Parameters Copied
Through Scenes" on page 585.
>> To open the Show Editor screen
Do one of the following:
• From the GUI menu, choose home
• At the Automation screen, click SHOW EDITOR.
>> To copy and paste sections to a scene(s)
AutomationShow Editor.
1In the Show Editor screen, choose from the sources (far left) that contain the
settings you want to copy from the lists. You can choose any combination.
2Under the Sections heading, choose the sections that you want to copy. Ticked
options will be copied. You can use the buttons underneath to help you, as
follows:
• Click ALL to select all of the sections.
• Click NONE to deselect all selected sections.
3In the Scenelist, click the scene(s) in which you want to paste the settings. You
can use the buttons underneath the list to help you, as follows:
• Click ALL to select all of the scenes in the list.
• Click NONE to deselect all selected scenes.
4Click PASTE TO SCENES.
Configuring the inputs and outputs
Similarly to the VCA/POP groups, you can change the name and colour of each of the
inputs and outputs. This is done via the GUI at their respective sheet screens. For
configuration details, see “Using VCA/POP groups” on page 38.
>> To open the Input/Output Sheet screen
Do one of the following:
• At the GUI, choose homeInput Sheet screen, or choose home
the Output Sheet screen.
• In the primary navigation zone, press the inputs/outputs screen access button
once to open the Input Sheet screen or twice to open the Output Sheet screen.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Input ChannelsInput Sheet to open the
Mix & OutputsOutput Sheet to open
52Chapter 8: Basic Operation
Using copy and paste
The copy and paste buttons (upper-right corner
of GUI) let you copy the parameters of a channel’s
detail area (EQ, compressor, gate etc.) or all of its
details areas, and paste them to another
channel/all channels of a similar type. Both
buttons have a right-click menu.
>> To copy a detail area to a channel/all channels
1Navigate the detail area to its local channel strip (see “Selecting a detail area” on
page 26).
2Click copy.
3Do one of the following:
• To copy the detail area to another channel, select the channel and then click
paste. As the copied parameters are still stored, you can paste to as many
channels as you want.
• To copy the detail area to all other channels, right-click paste to
open its menu and then choose Paste To All.
>> To copy all parameters to a channel/all channels
1Select the channel from which you want to copy all parameters.
2Right-click copy and then choose Copy All.
3Do one of the following:
• To copy all the parameters to another channel, select the channel
and then click paste.
• To copy all the parameters to all other channels, right-click paste and then
choose Paste To All.
Copy and paste rules and restrictions
• You can only copy and paste similar functions. For example, you can’t copy the
input EQ from one channel to the output EQ of another, as they are different.
• You can only copy and paste across similar channel types. For example, you can’t
copy from an aux and paste to a matrix.
• Copying and pasting across inputs is restricted to the input bays only.
• Channel names are not copied.
• Compressor and gate side chain listen cannot be copied.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
User library (presets)53
User library (presets)
The XL8 has a user library where you can store
settings, such as for the EQ or even the whole
channel. For example, you may wish to store the
EQ settings of a singer who may be called upon to
perform during a future show. You can then easily
recall these EQ settings to the appropriate channel
when required.
The settings are stored as presets, which are saved in a library. The library files are
managed via a Preset Manager screen in the GUI menu. This screen has New, Load, SAVE and Save As function buttons that let you create new libraries, load existing
libraries, save the current library or give it a new name. You can also delete presets
from the library.
Important:
Before you can save/load a preset, you need to create a new preset library or
open an existing one.
>> To create a new preset library
1From the GUI menu, choose homePreset Manager.
2In the Preset Manager screen, click New.
3In the Enter new Library name window, type
in your chosen name for the new preset library.
4Click OK.
>> To save a preset to the user library
1Navigate your chosen settings to the channel strip.
2At the GUI, click store preset.
3In the Save Preset window, do the following:
•In the Preset Name field, choose the preset.
•In the Preset Author field, type in your name.
•In the Notes field, type in any notes to help you
identify the contents of the preset.
4Click OK.
If a message window opens containing the text “There is already an existing
preset of that name Do you wish to overwrite ?”, click OK to overwrite the
existing preset. Otherwise, create a new one by clicking Cancel, choosing
another preset name and then clicking OK.
>> To load a preset
1Select the channel in which you want to load the preset.
2At the GUI, click load preset.
3In the Load Preset window, choose the
4Click OK.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
preset you want to load.
54Chapter 8: Basic Operation
LC R
Position
cursor
Speaker
Sound
image
RR
Listener’s position
RL
30°30°
110° ±10°
110° ±10°
Listening
distance
L
C
R
LFE
Ls
Rs
Key:
C = centre
L = left
LFE = low frequency effects
(usually a subwoofer)
Ls = left surround
R = right
Rs = right surround
Surround panning
In addition to stereo and left-centreright (LCR) panning, XL8 has three
surround panning modes: quad; left,
centre, right and surround (LCRS); and
5.1 surround. To help you visualise the
surround panning envelope, the
masters detail area of the GUI channel
strip has a spatial diagram (shown
right) that updates when you operate
the panning controls.
The 5.1 panning mode uses six matrix
channels, while quad mode uses four
(left and right on both the front and
surround). Although the LCRS mode
uses five channels (front left and right, centre and surround left and right), both
surround channels are the same. (In an LCRS surround panning arrangement, you can
have a single surround speaker positioned directly behind the listener.)
The sound image is controlled via the
masters sections of the input fast strips and
mix channel strip (shown right). The figure
In surround mode, the SIS button routes the channel to the surround buses in much
the same way that the ST button routes to the master buses. Surround panning mode
is selected via the Surround Mode options of the Preferences screen (choose
1. Reference - ITU-R BS.775.1, 1994. Multichannel stereophonic sound system with and without
home
accompanying picture. International Telecommunications Union.
PreferencesGeneral).
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Two-man operation55
123
Area AArea B
Area B button, just
to the left of the
input select section
Two-man operation
The XL8 Control Centre can be operated by two people simultaneously. To do this one
or two of the input bays are designated as area B. Initially, all input bays are area A,
but after they have been designated as area B, both areas operate independently of
each other.
This feature can also be used by a single operator if they require somewhere to
store important channels. In this case, area B can be used in the same way a
‘channel 25’ would be used on an analogue console.
During two-man operation the mix and output bays are common to both areas. Also,
you can have the same channel selected simultaneously in both areas (A and B).
VCA/POP groups can be pre-selected to populate area A or B, and a single group of
inputs can have members in both areas of the control surface. An operator can then
recall them to their own area to work on.
Note: When operating in area B, remember to select the B option as necessary,
particularly in the monitor section. Also note that solo B (also for talkback) is totally
independent of area B, which is used for navigation only.
>> To set up the XL8 for two-man operation
Press the B button (see diagram below) in the input bay(s) that you want to operate as
area B. The following diagram shows a typical configuration for area A and B operation,
where input bays 1 and 2 are area A and input bay 3 is area B.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
56Chapter 8: Basic Operation
USB memory
stick
Saving your show files to a USB memory stick
When you are satisfied that your show file is how you want it, we recommend that you
save it to a removable storage device (USB memory stick). This provides a valuable
back up should the show file stored in the internal memory of the XL8 be lost, for
example, due to inadvertent deletion. You can also load show files onto the XL8 from
the same storage device.
>> To save (export) a show file to a USB memory stick
1If necessary close and save the show file you want to export. You can’t export a
show file that is open.
2Insert the USB memory stick
into the active USB socket,
which is the one with the
flashing active LED. For
example, USB key 1 (shown
right).
3Do one of the following:
• At the GUI, choose
home
Files.
• In the primary navigation
zone, press the
automation / filing
screen access button
twice.
4You may see an “Analysing...” message
in the Removable Storage panel,
which means that the Midas folder on
the USB memory stick is being read.
Wait for the message to clear. Then, in
the Control Surface panel, click the
show file you want to copy (shown
right).
Both lists show user libraries (presets)
as well as show files. If there are
neither of these file types on the USB
memory stick, the Removable
Storage panel will be empty.
5Click EXPORT.
6In the Are You Sure you Want To Export?
message window, click OK (shown right). The
file will start copying to the USB memory stick.
7When your show file appears in the Removable
Storage panel, it has finished copying to the
USB memory stick. Remove the USB memory
stick.
>> To load (import) a show file from a USB memory stick
The procedure is similar to the export procedure, as detailed in “To save (export) a
show file to a USB memory stick” above, but select the file to be imported to the XL8
from the Removable Storage panel and then click IMPORT.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
External AES50 synchronisation57
UNLOCK button
(on each screen)
External AES50 synchronisation
If you want to connect AES50 audio between two Midas digital consoles the slave
console must be set to external AES50 synchronisation, irrespective of the
synchronisation source of the master console.
Console 2 sync setting
External
Console 1
sync setting
MasterNot validNot validNot validValid
Word clockNot validNot validNot validValid
AES3Not validNot validNot validValid
External
AES50 from
console 2
MasterWord clockAES3
Valid
connection
Valid
connection
Valid
connection
AES50 from
console 1
connection
connection
connection
Not valid
A valid connection can be a tie line between the stage routers or the secondary port
(Bx/By) of a mic splitter that has its primary port (Ax/Ay) connected to the master
console.
Make sure that the DL431 Mic Splitter is set to synchronise from the master console.
Security (locking mode)
To preserve the current state of the XL8 Control Centre and to prevent unauthorised
adjustment of its settings, you can lock it; this is a GUI-only function. When locked,
none of the controls on the control surface will function and the XL8 Control Centre will
be totally locked out.
>> To lock the XL8 Control Centre
At a GUI screen, choose home
>> To unlock the XL8 Control Centre
At a GUI screen, click the UNLOCK button (shown below). The XL8 Control Centre will
revert to the state it was in when it was previously locked.
Lock.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
58Chapter 8: Basic Operation
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Volume 3:Connecting And
Setting Up The
System
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Chapter 9: Setting Up The System
This chapter shows you how to set up an XL8 Live Performance System to its default
configuration.
Note: If you want to set up the XL8 Live Performance System using a configuration
other than the default, please contact Midas Technical Support for details.
Initial set-up procedure
Initial system set-up basically comprises:
• Unpacking and checking the equipment — see “Unpacking the equipment”
below.
• Making up the racks — see “Making up the racks” below.
• Connecting up the equipment — see “Wiring instructions” on page 62 and “XL8
system interconnections” on page 64.
• Powering the equipment — see “Powering the XL8 system” on page 66.
61
• Initial patching:
• Configure the type of snake — see “Configuring the XL8 with the snake type”
on page 30. It is important to configure the XL8 with the correct type of
snake connected in the system.
• Setting up the I/O rack devices — see “Configuring the devices” on page 29.
• Configuring the DL4n1 units — see “Setting up the ID of the DL4n1 units” on
page 68.
Unpacking the equipment
After carefully unpacking the equipment, check it against the packing list shown in
“System components (standard supply)” on page 3.
Save all packing materials, as they will prove useful if you need to transport the
equipment later.
Inspect the equipment carefully for any sign of damage incurred during transportation.
It has undergone stringent quality control inspection and tests prior to packing and was
in perfect condition when it left the factory. However, if the equipment shows any signs
of damage, notify the transportation company without delay. Only you, the consignee,
may institute a claim against the carrier for damage during transportation.
Making up the racks
After you have unpacked the XL8 Live Performance System and made sure everything
is there, make up the racks. In the default set up there are three stage rack units and
one FOH rack unit, which should be set up as shown in “XL8 system interconnections”
on page 64.
Although rack unit set-up is fairly straightforward, there are careful considerations to be
addressed beforehand, which are outlined in the Owner’s Manual (part number DOC02XL8).
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
62Chapter 9: Setting Up The System
Wiring instructions
This section gives the system cabling details for the XL8-specific equipment and,
although it is laid out in recommended order, this order is not critical.
When making the connections, please make sure they match those in “XL8 system
interconnections” on page 64.
>> To connect both routers together
Important:
Without this connection system snake redundancy will be compromised.
Connect the routers via their Ethernet socket of the control expansion section on
each router’s rear panel (see “System interconnection panel” on page 253).
>> To connect the XL8 to the routers
Connect the ‘snake’ (optical or copper) from the X snake socket on the rear of the XL8
Control Centre to the appropriate snake socket on the X Router. Repeat for the Y
Router using the Y socket on the XL8 Control Centre.
>> To connect the routers to the DSPs (Stage rack 2)
•In AES50 audio - bank 0 on the X router, connect the 10 sockets to the AES50
audio X socket on the DSP units. Repeat for the Y router, using the equivalent Y
sockets.
•In Ethernet control bank on the X router, connect the 10 sockets to the Ethernet control X socket on the DSP units. Repeat for the Y router, using the equivalent Y
sockets.
>> To connect the routers to the Stage rack 1 units
• Mic splitters: In AES50 audio - bank 1 on the X router, connect sockets 1 and 2 to
the AES50 audio - A X sockets on the Mic Splitters. Repeat for Y router, using the
mic splitters’ Y sockets.
• Line I/O units: In AES50 audio - bank 1 on the X router, connect sockets 5 and 6
to the AES50 audio X sockets on the line I/O units. Repeat for Y router, using the
line I/O units’ equivalent Y sockets.
>> To connect the routers to the Stage rack 3 units
• Mic splitters: In AES50 audio - bank 1 on the X router, connect sockets 3 and 4
to the AES50 audio - A X sockets on the mic splitters. Repeat for the Y router,
using the mic splitters’ Y sockets.
• Line I/O unit: In AES50 audio - bank 1 on the X router, connect socket 6 to the
AES50 audio X socket on the line I/O unit. Repeat for the Y router, using the
line I/O units’ equivalent Y socket.
>> To connect the XL8 to the line I/O units (FOH rack)
Connect the AES50 audio X sockets on the rear of the XL8 Control Centre to the
AES50 audio X socket on both of the line I/O units in the FOH rack. Repeat for the Y
sockets.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Wiring instructions63
Stage rack 2
0.25 m cable option
AMU 2
AMU 3
AMU 4
AMU 5
AMU 6
AMU 7
AMU 8
AMU 9
AMU 10
AMU 1
1
1
2
6
3
8
4
7
2
9
5
8
4
10
6
9
5
3
10
7
0.5 m cable option
AMU 2
AMU 3
AMU 4
AMU 5
AMU 6
AMU 7
AMU 8
AMU 9
AMU 10
AMU 1
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
>> To connect the XL8 to the RAPIDE
Connect one of the eight ETHERNET (EtherCon® XLR) sockets on the rear of the
RAPIDE unit to the Ethernet control 1 socket of the active network (X or Y) on the
rear of the XL8 Control Centre (see “XL8 system interconnections” on page 64).
>> To daisy chain the DSP units
Important Note:
Do not connect a cable to like numbered sockets, that is, “0” to “0” or “1” to
“1”, as the DSPs will not work; socket numbers are printed to the right of each
socket.
There are two default configurations available, depending on the lengths of the
interconnecting DSP cables supplied, that is, 0.25 m cables or 0.5 m cables. Both
options contain a long cable for connecting the top and bottom units, and the 0.25 m
option has an additional long cable for connecting units AMU 2 and AMU 9.
A cable’s length (cm) can be determined from a three-digit number contained
within its part number (printed on a label attached to the cable). For example, in
a part number of “14150-EZBB-050-0LC 060425TD” the “-050-” indicates a
length of 50 cm.
Connect the DSPs together as shown in the following diagram, according to the cables
supplied with your system. (In the diagram, the cables are coloured and the sockets
numbered to help distinguish them.)
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Figure 16: Stage rack 2 - DSP wiring options
64Chapter 9: Setting Up The System
1
1
1
2
5
1
2
5
12345678
12345678
A
A
B
Rear of FOH XL8 Control Centre
Stage rack 1
Note: All connections
are dual redundant, so
the system can operate
quite normally using
either the X or Y cables.
5 4 3 2 1
6 7 8 9
10
5 4 3 2 1
6 7 8 9
10
5 4 3 2 1
6 7 8 9
10
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
1010
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
1010
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
Y
Router/router
inter-connection
RAPIDE
Connect to both X and
Y networks
6
6
B
ID: 1
Inputs: 1 - 24
IP: 192.168.32.1
ID: 2
Inputs: 25 - 48
IP: 192.168.32.2
ID: 3
Config: O/O/D
IP: 192.168.36.3
ID: 4
Config: O/O/D
IP: 192.168.36.4
AMU 2
AMU 3
AMU 4
AMU 5
AMU 6
AMU 7
AMU 8
AMU 9
AMU 10
IP: 192.168.128.10
ID and IP numbers of the above DSPs run sequentially
between AMU 1 and AMU 10:
ID: AMU 1 = 11 through to AMU 10 = 20, inclusive.
IP: AMU 1 = 192.168.20.11 through to AMU 10 =
192.168.20.20, inclusive.
5 4 3 2 1
6 7 8 9
10
5 4 3 2 1
6 7 8 9
10
5 4 3 2 1
6 7 8 9
10
D
Stage rack 2
X
IP: 192.168.128.9
2
2
1
1
C
AMU 1
2
2
2
2
1
1
XL8 system interconnections
This diagram shows the network interconnections for a typical FOH XL8 system.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
XL8 system interconnections65
1
1
X router’s AES50 audio - bank 1 connectors to
AES50 audio - A X connector on mic splitters and
AES50 audio X connector on line I/O boxes
Control centre AES50 audio Y connectors to FOH
rack line I/O unit AES50 audio Y connectors
33
44
77
A
A
B
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Stage rack 3
Control centre AES50 audio X connectors to FOH
rack line I/O unit AES50 audio X connectors
Control centre snake/optical X and Y
connectors to appropriate X or Y router’s
snake/optical connector
Control centre snake/CAT6e X and Y
connectors to appropriate X or Y router’s
snake/CAT6e connector
X router’s AES50 audio - bank 0 connectors
to AES50 audio X connector on DSP units
Y router’s AES50 audio - bank 0 connectors to
AES50 audio Y connector on DSP units
X router’s Ethernet control connectors to
Ethernet control X connectors on DSP units
Y router’s Ethernet control connectors to
Ethernet control Y connectors on DSP units
Y router’s AES50 audio - bank 1 connectors to
AES50 audio - A Y connector on mic splitters and
AES50 audio Y connector on line I/O boxes
A
Mic splitter
B
Line I/O box
Link DSP backbone; see “To daisy chain the DSP
units” on page 63
C
DSP unit
D
Router (X and Y)
Key
Note: For connections specific to the 19” rack units,
please refer to their respective operator manuals
Router interconnection across Ethernet connectors
(control expansion port). System snake
redundancy will be compromised without it!
22
11
B
B
FOH rack
Caution!
Don’t forget the
interconnection
between the two
routers, as system snake
redundancy will be
compromised without it.
RAPIDE “ETHERNET” connector to Ethernet
control 1 connector on the control centre
ID: 3
Inputs: 49 - 72
IP: 192.168.32.3
ID: 4
Inputs: 73 - 92
IP: 192.168.32.4
ID: 5
Config: O/O/D
IP: 192.168.36.5
ID: 1
Config: I/O/D
IP: 192.168.36.1
ID: 2
Config: I/O/D
IP: 192.168.36.2
ID = identification number
IP = internet protocol (that is, network address)
Config = configuration
I/O/D = input/output/digital
O/O/D = output/output/digital
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
66Chapter 9: Setting Up The System
Powering the XL8 system
The following details the recommended power up and power down procedures for the
XL8 system.
>> To power up the XL8 system
Important Note:
DO NOT switch on the speaker sub-system until after the start-up of the XL8
system has been completed.
After all XL8 system interconnections have been made (see Chapter 30 “Panel
Connections”), start up the XL8 system:
1Make sure that all of the XL8 system equipment is switched off, that is, the XL8
Control Centre, speaker sub-system, DL431 mic splitters, DL451 modular line I/O
units, DL461 routers and DL471 DSP units.
2Switch on the XL8 Control Centre (see “To switch on the XL8 Control Centre” on
page 67).
3On the XL8 Control Centre, move all of the monitor and master channel faders to
the minimum position and mute all of the master channels. The master channels
can be found in the mix and output fast zones (see “XL8 control surface” on
page 7).
4Switch on the DL431 Mic Splitters.
5Switch on the DL451 Modular I/O units.
6Switch on the DL471 DSP units.
7Switch on the DL461 Routers.
8After the status LEDs (top of each GUI screen on the XL8 Control Centre) turn
green, switch on the speaker sub-system.
9Switch on the audio source and start playing the audio.
10On the XL8 Control Centre, check that the audio inputs are routed to the master
channels. Then, unmute the master channels and gradually increase their faders,
while listening to the sound levels from the speakers.
If there are no sounds at all from the speakers when the faders are at maximum, move
the faders to below the 0dB level and check if the audio is muted somewhere along the
input paths and also check that the individual speakers are switched on. If there is still
no sound from the speakers, contact Midas Technical Support.
>> To power down the XL8 system
Important Note:
BEFORE switching off any of the XL8 system components, make sure to mute
the audio from the speakers and switch off the speaker sub-system.
1Mute the audio from the speakers and switch off the speaker sub-system.
2Switch off the DL431 Mic Splitters.
3Switch off the DL451 Modular I/O units.
4Switch off the DL471 DSP units.
5Switch off the DL461 Routers.
6Switch off the XL8 Control Centre (see “To switch off the XL8 Control Centre” on
page 68).
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Switching the XL8 Control Centre on/off67
1
Mains
outlet
Mains
plug
x5
3
Rear of XL8 Control Centre
x2
2
PowerCon®
connector
PowerCon®
socket
Switching the XL8 Control Centre on/off
Carry out the following to switch the XL8 Control Centre on/off in a safe manner,
observing all WARNINGS and Cautions.
>> To switch on the XL8 Control Centre
WARNING!
DO NOT INSERT OR REMOVE A POWERCON® CONNECTOR
INTO/FROM REAR OF CONTROL CENTRE WITH MAINS POWER AND
ANY OF THE MAINS BAY SWITCHES ON. YOU MUST MAKE SURE ALL
MAINS BAY SWITCHES ARE OFF AND MAINS IS SWITCHED OFF AT THE POWER
OUTLET(S) FIRST.
Caution!
Before switching on, check that all monitor loudspeaker power
amplifiers are turned off or muted.
After connecting up the audio cables, carry out the following:
1Plug the two control centre’s mains PowerCon® cables into the mains power
outlets.
2Insert the two mains PowerCon® connectors into the PowerCon® sockets on rear
of control centre, observing the WARNING! above. Then, lock each one by
twisting the PowerCon® connector about 90° (1/4 turn) clockwise; you should
hear a click when it has locked in place. Check that both PowerCon® connectors
are securely fitted.
3Observing the Caution! above, switch on all five bay mains on/off switches, one
after the other. It is important that you don’t switch on two or more
switches simultaneously.
4The control centre will power up; the GUI will display the default screens and all
the controls will be set to default. You are now ready to start using the XL8
control centre.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
68Chapter 9: Setting Up The System
>> To switch off the XL8 Control Centre
1Make sure you have saved any shows, scenes or settings you require (see
“Saving your show files to a USB memory stick” on page 56).
2At the GUI, choose homePreferencesShutdown System.
3At the Shutdown ENTIRE system? prompt, click OK. This initiates the
shutdown down sequence.
During the shutdown sequence the GUI screens will shutdown and all of the LCD
select buttons on the control surface will turn red. To inform you of the shutdown
status, the LCD select buttons in the input bays and VCA/POP group sections will
also display individual and contiguous text messages, respectively.
When the shutdown sequence has finished the LCD select buttons on the control
surface will turn green, and the appropriate ones will also display text messages,
accordingly.
Important:
During the shutdown sequence, when the LCD select buttons on the
control surface are red, do not switch off the mains power supply, and
when they are green, it is OK to switch off the mains power supply.
4Make sure that the shutdown sequence has finished, and then switch off the five
bay mains on/off isolator switches (rear of control centre), one at a time.
5Disconnect the two mains PowerCon® connectors from the PowerCon® sockets
on rear of XL8 Control Centre. To unlock them, twist by about 90° (1/4 turn)
anti-clockwise.
Setting up the ID of the DL4n1 units
After connecting up your XL8 network system, you will need to set up the ID of the
DL431 Mic Splitter, DL451 Modular I/O and DL471 DSP units (if they don’t already have
the ID you want). This is done via the control panel of the unit — the following diagram
shows the control panel of a DL451 Modular I/O. Each unit’s ID number is shown on its
default display.
To change the ID number there is no need to switch on the XL8 Control Centre, as the
procedure can be carried out offline.
The unit ID set up procedure, which is basically the same for each type of unit, is as
follows:
• Enter the main menu. (On the DL431 Mic Splitter and DL451 Modular I/O units
press and hold down for approximately two seconds, and on the DL471 DSP unit
press the down arrow.)
• Use the up/down arrow buttons to go the ID option and then press SELECT.
• Use the up/down arrow buttons to go to the ID number you want and then press
SELECT.
• To exit the menu, pressing MENU.
For more information, refer to the operator manual for the particular unit.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Volume 4:Appendices
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Appendix A: Troubleshooting
This chapter gives a brief troubleshooting guide to the XL8 Control Centre.
No audio
If you have set up the XL8 and followed all of the instructions for obtaining audio, but
you are not hearing anything through the speakers, check the following:
• Make sure the appropriate ST buttons in the channel fast strips are on.
• Make sure the appropriate ST buttons in the source a/b panels (monitors section of
the output bay) are on.
• Make sure nothing is muted.
• Make sure no faders are set to minimum.
71
• Check that the VCA group and master faders are at unity gain.
• Use solo at selected points in the signal path to try and pinpoint where the signal is
being lost.
•Check the Preferences screen for correct signal routing by making sure channel
sources/destinations are correctly assigned.
If you still don’t have any audio, contact Midas Technical Support.
Diagnostics
You can view the Diagnostics screen
(shown right) to get an overview of the
current health and status of the system.
The Diagnostics screen shows real-time
connectivity of the system, the health of
connected nodes and whether a device is
configured or not.
The state of each item is indicated by its
colour where:
• Green = healthy.
• Amber = error condition, but it is not
currently contributing to the audio.
• Red = error condition. For example, in the screen shown above, one of the I/O
devices in the FOH rack has an error (note how the status, XNetwork and YNetwork LEDs are also red).
Each DSP has two connections per unit to show a loss of AES synchronisation and cable
failure.
The status LED at the top of the screen, which is constantly displayed while the XL8 is
switched on, is linked to the status of individual items on the Diagnostics screen. You
can click on it to see what is causing the error. The X and Y network tabs have similar
LEDs that show the status of their respective networks.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
72Appendix A: Troubleshooting
>> To open the Diagnostics screen
At a GUI screen, choose home
>> To open the X or Y network tab sheets
In the Diagnostics screen, click the tab title (X Network or Y Network) of the
network you want.
Diagnostics.
About the Diagnostics Inspector window
Clicking an item will open its
Diagnostics Inspector window
(shown right), which provides you
with detailed information,
particularly if it has an error
condition.
The ‘ignore’ buttons at the bottom
of the window let you configure the
XL8 to ignore errors on selected/all
items. This is an important feature because there may be times when you are quite
happy to work with a known error(s), but will want to know when a new error occurs.
For example, if you only need 48 channels on an XL8 you will probably only have two
mic splitters fitted in the network system, instead of the standard four. The XL8 will
detect that there are two missing mic splitters and inform you of this ‘error’. By
choosing to ignore this, if a new error does occur you will be able to detect it in the
usual way.
Note:Diagnostics Inspector windows are primarily non-user items for use by Midas
service and software engineers. By providing useful information, such as device health
and status, they aid fault diagnosis and rectification and may help solve any problems
that may arise. Apart from using the ‘ignore’ buttons, it is unlikely that operators of the
XL8 Control Centre will ever need to use this function.
XL8 Control Centre
Quick Reference Guide
Thank you for reading through this Quick Reference
Guide. We hope you found it useful. Please feel free
to send us your comments.
More detailed information on the XL8 can be found in
the XL8 Live Performance System Owner’s Manual
(part number DOC02-XL8). This is available for
download from our website.
Our contact details and website address can be found
at the front of this document.
Midas Klark Teknik Limited
Klark Industrial Park, Walter Nash Road,
Kidderminster. Worcestershire. DY11 7HJ. England.
Tel: +44 1562 741515, Fax: +44 1562 745371
Email: info@midasklarkteknik.com
Website: www.midasconsoles.com