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Version: 03/2016
HEAT
PUMP
for swimming pool water
Installation and user manual
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Installation and user manual HP1100/1500 COMPACT PREMIUM
Version: 01 /2018 Page 2 /28
Thank you for purchasing Microwell swimming pool heat pump.
Before you use this device, it is necessary to carefully read the entire
Installation and user manual. It is not allowed to commence the heat
pump installation or operation unless full content of this Installation
and user manual is understood and acknowledged. Please keep the
Installation and user manual available in the case of any future
reference is required. Please provide this information also to each
user of the device. Please mind local regulations in your country
regarding installation and usage of this heat pump which are valid in
addition to this User manual.
Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 Product description ................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 Package checking ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Waste disposal information .................................................................................................... 5
2. SAFETY MEASURES .......................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Electrical safety ........................................................................................................................ 6
2.2 Usage precautions ................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 Handling precautions .............................................................................................................. 7
3. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ............................................................................................................. 8
3.1 Technical data .......................................................................................................................... 8
3.2 Swimming pool water parameters .......................................................................................... 8
3.3 Heat pump dimensions ........................................................................................................... 9
3.4 Description of the basic parts .................................................................................................. 9
3.5 Security and control systems ................................................................................................ 10
3.6 Block wiring diagram of the PCB board ................................................................................. 11
4. HEAT PUMP INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION ............................................................................ 12
4.1 Positioning ............................................................................................................................. 12
4.2 Connection to water filtration circuit .................................................................................... 13
4.3 Needed components for connection to water circuit ........................................................... 14
4.4 Electric connection ................................................................................................................ 16
4.5 Multiple heat pump connection ............................................................................................ 16
4.6 Control of the circulation pump ............................................................................................ 17
4.7 Separate water circuit ........................................................................................................... 18
4.8 Circulation pump connection ................................................................................................ 18
5. REGULATION .................................................................................................................................. 19
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5.1 Description of the LCD panel ................................................................................................. 19
5.2 General heat pump control ................................................................................................... 20
5.3 Heat pump operational modes ............................................................................................. 21
5.4 Timer ..................................................................................................................................... 21
5.5 Child lock ............................................................................................................................... 22
5.6 Parameters check .................................................................................................................. 22
5.7 Setting of the operating parameters ..................................................................................... 23
6. ACCESSORIES ................................................................................................................................. 24
6.1 Winter module ...................................................................................................................... 24
6.2 Heat exchanger frost protection ........................................................................................... 24
6.3 Condensate tray defrost ........................................................................................................ 25
6.4 Protection cover .................................................................................................................... 25
7. HINTS AND TIPS ............................................................................................................................. 25
7.1 Water condensation .............................................................................................................. 25
7.2 Defrosting .............................................................................................................................. 26
7.3 Winterizing ............................................................................................................................ 26
7.4 Heat pump season start ........................................................................................................ 27
7.5 Failure reports ....................................................................................................................... 28
7.6 Troubleshooting – save time and money .............................................................................. 30
8. MAINTANANCE & WARRANTY ...................................................................................................... 31
8.1 Maintanance .......................................................................................................................... 31
8.2 Warranty ................................................................................................................................ 32
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Installation and user manual HP1100/1500 COMPACT PREMIUM
Version: 01 /2018 Page 4 /28
1. INTRODUCTION
In your hands you hold probably the most advanced and the most efficient heat pump currently
available on the market. This heat pump p rovides warm water in your pool at lowest possible cost.
The heat pump is manufactured in tightest accordance with related strict standards and norms, in
order to provide high quality operatio n and long-term reliability.
This Installation and user manual contains all the necessary information about the installation,
operation and maintenance of the heat pump. Please read this Installation and user ma nual carefully
before you start to use this product. The m anufa cturer is not responsible for any p ersonal or property
damage due to the improper installation, use or maintenance that is not in acco rdance with t his User
Manual.
This Installation and user manual is an inseparable p art of this product; therefore it must be kept in
good condition and must accompany the heat pump.
1.1 Product description
The heat pump is designed exclusi vely for swimm ing pool wa ter heating or cooling and maintaining its
temperature on the requested level. Other appropriate application is water temperature conditio ning
for fish tanks, wine ciders or horse cooling facilities. These applications should be discussed with local
installer or distributor. Any other form of application is considered inappropriate.
The heat pump achieves the highest efficiency at 15÷35°C air temperature. At ambient air
temperatures lo wer than -5°C the ef ficiency of the device decreases and at the temperatures higher
than +40°C the heat pump can get overheated which may result in its malfunction, damage or failure.
Do not use the prod uct out of the designated operational air temperature range which is stated
in
section 3.1 Technical data
.
This heat pump is designed for swimming pools with up to 40 m
3
- HP 1100 and up to 60 m3 - HP
1500 of pool water volume . For proper operations there must be water flow through the ex change r of
the heat pump (within water filtration circuit) in the range of 4-6 m
3
/h.
The heat pump enables heat gain from the external air surrounding the swimming pool t hrough the
compression – expansion cycles of the heat-carrying liquid. The air is driven by a fan through the
evaporator where it will deliver it s heat to the heat -carrying liquid (the air is being cooled at the sam e
time). The heat-carrying liquid is then delivered to t he spirals of the exchanger by the compress or
which pressurises it and thus he ats it up. In these spirals, the hea t-carrying liquid delivers its heat to
the swimming pool water. From the exchanger there is a cooled liquid flowing to the expansion valve
or capillary where its pressure decreases and it gets cooled down rapidly at the same time. This
cooled liquid flows to the evaporator again where it gets heated by the flowing air. The whole process
runs fully automatically and is monitored by the pressure and temperature sensors. The same
principle is applied when heat pump operates in cooling mode.
Using simple language, a heat pump is able to extract the heat/cold that is present in ambient
environment and leveraged pass it into the pool water. When heating, higher the ambient air
temperature is, more free energy can the heat pump extract and thus reach higher efficiency. At
favourable conditions you pay around 15% of heat, i.e. 85% of heat is free. Please review below
drawing of different ambient air conditions with subsequent efficiencies.
The heat pump efficiency grows by the increasing surrounding air temperature.
It takes some days to achieve the requested swimming pool water temperature. This time period
depends on heat loss and heat gain ba lance of your pool.
Example factors of heat losses: poor pool construction, used materials, usage of cover, air – water
temperature relationship, fresh water refilling, filtra tion, etc.
Example factors of heat gains: intensity of sun, winds, orientation of pool, air – water temperature
relationship, etc.
In order to avoid heat loss when the swimming pool is not being used, it is highly advised to use
pool’s cover.
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Ideal water temperature for external pools is considered at levels from 27° to 32°C. This may change
based on particular demands of the user. When setting the desired air temperature higher than 32°C
please review the material characteristics of your pool parts. High water temperature can damage
these materials a nd contrib ute to creation of algea. Manufa cturer, distributor and reseller do not bear
responsibility resulting from inappropriate heat pump usage.
1.2 Package checking
The unit was delivered in carton box on a wooden palette. Do not accept the package if it shows
signs of damage. If the package appears intact, please unpack the unit and check the content. It
should include the following:
1. The heat pump – one compact piece. Please check section 3.4 Decription of the basic parts to see
how the heat pump looks like
2. This Installation and user manual
3. Four rubber silent blocks
1.3 Waste disposal information
When using this heat pump in the European countries, the following information must be
followed:
DISPOSAL:
Do not dispose this product as unsorted municipal waste. It is prohibited to
dispose this heat pump in domestic / household waste. It is prohibited to dispose this
appliance into forests or natural landscape. This could lead into local soil pollution.
Collection of such waste must be treated individually.
1. The municipality has established a collection system where electronic waste can be disposed.
DISPOSAL POSSIBILITIES:
2. When buying a new product, the retailer or the manufacturer may take back the
old appliance free of charge.
3. Old appliance may contain valuable resources which could be sold to scrap
material dealers.
4. Disposal of packaging materials such as carton box or plastic / bubble foil can be
recycled.
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Installation and user manual HP1100/1500 COMPACT PREMIUM
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It is necessary to follow instructions in this Installation and user manual and local regulations in
your country that regulate the installation and usage of this device. Incorrect, improper or
operations contradictory to this Installation and user manual may lead to an injury or property
damage and will lead to loss of warranty. To prevent injury or property damage the following
instructions must be followed:
2.1 Electrical safety
• The device operates at dangerous electrical current.
• Only authorized person with particular electro-technical qualification can manipulate with unit.
• Danger of electrical shock.
• Do not exceed the required power supply.
• Do not turn the device on that shows signs of possible damage such as broken packaging, broken or
otherwise damaged unit’s chassis or cover, smoke, smell, etc.
• It is necessary to use appropriate Residual current circuit breaker (RCD) for connection of the heat
pump to main power supply.
• Do not manipulate with the device with wet hands.
• Do not clean the device with water.
• Before cleaning the device, switch off the circuit breaker of the unit’s power supply.
• Installation, service or repair must be performed by qualified technician.
• When the device is not intended to be used for a longer time, we recommend switching the circuit
breaker of the unit’s power supply off.
• Unit must be installed in vertical position to avoid condensate water to enter electrical part of the
unit.
• It is forbidden to install the unit close to devices that may cause electrical or frequency disturbance
such as welding machines, motors or rotors, WIFI/WLAN routers or repeaters.
• It is forbidden to alter electrical installation of the device. It is also forbidden to alter any other part
or functionality of the device.
2.2 Usage precautions
Do not cover or block the intake or exhaust opening / ventilator and evaporator covers. It
is forbidden to block or cover the intake or exhaust openings with clothes, towels,
buckets, canoes, trees, etc. Such action would lead to a decrease of needed airflow. That
would result in heat pump inefficiency and underperformance, eventually to heat pump
overeat with subsequent security turning off, malfunction, failure or damage. Especially
during bloom months it is highly advised to keep the evaporator fins clean.
• Do not climb up on or sit on the unit.
• Do not place any objects on the top of the unit (e.g. boxes, flower vases, etc.).
• Do not spray any flammable substances into the equipment; this might lead to fire.
•
Do not clean the equipment with aggressive cleaning agents, this might lead to damage or
deformations.
• When cleaning plastic parts do not use any cleaning agents unsuitable for plastic (household
cleaning agents, solvents, bleaching agents, benzene, d
iluents, rough cleaning powder, cresol,
chemical agents). Instead, sweep the heat pump cover with a soft cloth or a sponge.
• Never throw or insert any objects into any hose or opening.
• The cover is made of metal. Do not manipulate with lighted cigarette, cigarette ashes, or any other
kind of fire in vicinity to this part.
•
Use this device exclusively for the intended purpose, as described in the attached instruction
manual. Do not use parts which are not recommended.
• Never block the air opening of the product. Protect the air openings from clogging by particles.
Do not drink or use the condensate water drained from the unit. Do not return the water back to the
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swimming pool. The water may be contaminated with bacteria.
• Children are not allowed to operate, touch or play with the unit.
• Children are not allowed to manipulate with packaging, plastic / bubble foil. Risk of suffocation!
• Prevent the children from injury or harm caused by any manipulation with the unit, its parts or its
packaging. Small parts like screws may be swallowed and cause harm to health.
• Do not leave the children in the swimming pool / at the swimming pool unattended.
• The positioning of the heat pump must be in accordance with the STN 33 2000-7-702 standard, i.e.
it must be placed at least 3,5 m from the swimming pool´s external border.
• For heating/cooling the swimming pool by the heat pump, the filtration pump must run and the
water must flow through the heat exchanger.
• Never turn on the heat pump if it is without water and if the filtration device is not operating.
•
Protect the heat pump from freezing. Eliminate the water from the filtration and from the heat
pump’s water heat exchanger and prepare the product for the winter time.
• At low surrounding ambient temperature level (below 10°C) and high relative air humidity level (e.g.
after rain, during the night, etc.), the evaporator may get iced up. Heat pump will automatically
defreeze itself. Its operations or functionality is not harmed but the efficiency decreases.
• Manufacturer does not bear any responsibility concerning damages caused by inappropriate heat
pump performance and/or model selection, installation or application. Heat pump is considered
undersized in the case it works usually and in long-term more than 18 hours daily. General warranty
void applies for damages on the device or other damages if the device works usually in long-term
more than 18 hours daily.
• The heat pump must be correctly sized for its application.
• Do not pressurize the water heat exchanger higher than 0.15MPa (1.5bar). By pressure of 0.2MPa
(2bar) the water heat exchanger gets irreversibly damaged. It is advised to install a security valve
with pressure threshold at 0.15MPa (1.5Bar) before the heat exchanger.
• Do not apply or use water of higher temperature than 40°C in water heat exchanger. Water
temperature above 45°C irreversibly damages the water heat exchanger.
2.3 Handling precautions
• Leave the unit in vertical upright position for at least 2 hours before the installation.
• Transport in lying position or turning the device over may harm the compressor resulting in unit’s
malfunction, failure or damage and will lead to loss of warranty.
• The device must be handled with care and special attention avoiding any mechanical damage.
• It is forbidden to apply any improper mechanical force onto the unit. This may cause mechanical
damage to the device.
•
It is forbidden to let the device fall freely onto the ground or any solid surface resulting in hard
impact.
• Please notify your reseller or distributor if you suspect that the unit was delivered damaged. Unit
may seem to work well at start but small damage can make the unit go out-of-order in short time.
In such case the unit must be inspected and approved for further use by your reseller.
• Please notify your reseller o
r distributor if directly after installation you suspect that unit is not
working in perfect order.
•
In the case of device failure resulting from improper handling or mechanical damage (impact, hit,
fall, etc.), the manufacturer reserves the right to evaluate the continuity of warranty.
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Installation and user manual HP1100/1500 COMPACT PREMIUM
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3. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
3.1 Technical data
HP 1100 COMPACT
PREMIUM
HP 1500 COMPACT
PREMIUM
Air temperature/water temperature
Heating output (kW) 10.06 9.55 13.01 12.28
Coefficient of Performance (C.O.P.)
Recommended swimming pool volume (m3) (with
a cover/without a cover)
40/30 60/40
Energy class A A
Operating temperature – air (°C)
Optional swimming pool water temperature range (°C)
Recommended water flow (m3/h)/pressure loss (kPa)
Feeding voltage/Protection (V/A) 230 / 20A/C 230/ 20A/C
Current-carrying capacity/max. current (A) 7/9 9/10
Acoustic pressure level dB (A) 1m/2m/4m/8m
Water circuit connection (mm/inch, thread) 50/ 6/4“ internal 50/ 6/4“ internal
Max. recommended water pipe length (m)
Max. operational water pressure
Net unit dimensions (w/h/d)
Gross unit dimensions (w/h/d)
Net/Gross weight (kg) 67/73 69/75
Refrigerant/filling weight (type/kg)
* The manufacturer reserves the right to change the parameters without notice.
** In the case Winter module, condensate tray antifreeze or heat exchanger frost protection is installed.
The refrigerant circuit is filled with R410A refrigerant that consists of 2 components (R32/R125).
These components are considered as fluorocarbon greenhouse gases. The product contains
fluorocarbon greenhouse gases listed in the Kyoto Protocol:
R410A with the global warning potential (GWP) 1720 (R-32/125 50/50) CH2F2 + CF3CHF2.
3.2 Swimming pool water parameters
The heat pump is designed for heating the swimming p ool water. Although the water heat exchanger
is made from the most durable titanium, in order to ensure long term reliability of the heat pump the
pool water must be in accordance with the related sanitary requirements.
The limit values for the heat pump operation are the following:
- pH val ue ranging from 6.8 to 7.9,
- total chlorine amount not exceeding 3 mg/l,
- salt content 6% wt/wt.
Should you have different values of pH, chlorine or salt please try to apply appropriate agents or
contact your swimming pool builder to resolve the situation. Above mentioned values are
recommended for pools in general.
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It is also advised to keep the water hardness on the lower limit of the optimal range, i.e. closely above
8 °N.
3.3 Heat pump dimensions
3.4 Description of the basic parts
Legend: 1
– Protecting grates of the fan (air outlet) / ventilator cover
2 – Cover / metal chassis
3 – Control panel
4 – Valve for refilling the refrigerant (under the cover)
5 – Power supply connection (underneat h the cover)
6 – Water outlet connection hub
7 – Water inlet conne ction hub
8 – Evaporator (air inlet)
Note: The illustr atio ns an d des cr iptio ns fou nd
in this Installatio n and user manual are not
binding. The manufacturer reserves the right
to make corrections or changes without
Water inlet
6/4“ internal d 50mm
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3.5 Security and control systems
In order to ensure long term reliability and fully automatic operations of the heat pump, the pump is
pump is equipped with following security systems:
Temperature based control of the heat pump operation:
The heat sensor placed on t he heat exchange r, ensures sw itching off of the heat pump when
the requested water temperature is reached. The normal operating mode gets renewed if the
water temperature in the exchanger drops by 3 °C (manufacturing setting) below the
requested value.
Safety systems:
Water flow sensor (flow switch) placed on the water heat e xchanger inlet.
The water flow sens or switches on the hea t pump when there is wate r flowing through the
heat pump exchanger, and switches it off when the water flow stops or is too high or low.
Sensor of the minimal and maximal gas pressure in the refrigerant circuit.
Heat sensor on the refrigerant outlet from the compressor.
Time protection
The unit is equipped with a switching time delaying device with a preset 3 minutes delay
period for protecting the control elements in the circuit and eliminating repeated restarts and
contactor vibrations. This time delay will automatically restart the unit app. 3 minutes after
every single interruption of t he heat pum p operati on. Even if there i s only a sh ort inte rruption
of the power supply, the time protection will get activated so the unit cannot start the
operation earlier t han the pressure s in the refrigerant circ uit of the heat p ump get balanced.
Interruption of the power supply during the pause time does not influence t he time interval.
Antifreeze protection
If an ambient air temperature is low (e.g. below 7°C), it is normal to have ice creations on the
evaporator of your heat pump. This is freezing condensated water. Your heat pump is
equipped with automatic defrosting.
Manufacturer has preset the conditions when automatic defrosting gets activated in order to
ensure optimal operations and performance of the heat pump. For more information please
refer to section 5.7 Setting of the operating parameters
and
section 7.2 Defrosting
.
If your heat pump freezes up on often basis it is advised to reconsider the efficiency of heat
pump running (heating) in such conditions.
If a failure occurs to any of above systems there will be an error message shown on the display
starting with ‘EE’. Please check
section
7.5
Failure reports
of this Installation and user manual.
Warning:
Elimination or disabling from operation any of the control or security systems results in
warranty void.