Copyright 2005
By MICROS Systems, Inc.
Columbia, Mary land USA
All Rights Reserved
Part Number 100016-144 (1st Edition)
Page 2
Declarations
Warranties
Trademarks
Although the best efforts are made to ensure that the information
contained in this manual is comple te and cor re ct, MICROS Systems, Inc.
makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including but
not limited to the implied warranties of marketability and fitness for a
particular purpose. Information in this manual is subject to change
without notice. MICROS Systems, Inc. shall not be liable for errors
contained herein or for i ncidental or conse quential dama ges in connectio n
with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
MICROS is a registered trademark of MICROS Syst ems, Inc.
Intel, Celeron M, Pentium M, SpeedStep and the Intel logo are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in th e United States and other
countries.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP Professional, trademarks
of Microsoft Corporation in the United States of America and in other countries.
Adobe, Photoshop and FrameMaker are either registered trademarks or trademarks of
Adobe Systems, Incorporated in the United States of America and/or other countries.
CorelDraw is a registered trademark of the Corel Corporation.
Printing History
New editions of this manual incorporate new and changed material since
the previous edition. Minor corrections and updates may be incorporated
into reprints of the current edition without changing the date or edition
number.
In this preface, you’ll find information about this manual. Refer to the
preface if you have questions about the organization, conventions, or
contents of this manual.
In this section
Why Read This Manual?...........................................................................x
How This Manual Is Organized...............................................................xi
This guide is intended for those who will be setting up and installing the
PCWS 2010 unit and is not specific to a particular software application.
T o use the PCWS with a sp ecific appli cation, consult t he Related Manuals
section listed below.
Who Should Use This Manual?
This manual is intended for qualified service personnel who have
experience with upgrading and configuration of personal computer based
systems.
xPC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 11
How This Manual is Organized
This manual is divided into five chapters, briefly discussed below.
Chapter 1 describes each of the PCWS 2010 components and how
together, they comprise a complete workstation. The chapter also
provides specifications, care and handling instructions, and information
on how to connect peripherals to the Front I/O Panel.
Chapter 2 describes how to use the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility to
configure the PCWS 2010 hardware.
Chapter 3 covers the PCWS 2010 system unit hardware configuration.
Topics incl ude how to remove the cover, identify the major components,
and how to upgrade or configure such items as the main memory,
processor, and hard disk, or to install the optional internal customer
display.
Chapter 4 covers the PCWS 2010 LCD\Touchscreen Head configuration.
Topics include how to remove the cover, identify major components, and
set configuration jumpers for the LCD panel and touchscreen interface.
Preface
How This Manual is Organized
Chapter 5 provides basic troubleshooting data in the form of BIOS error
messages and beep codes.
A Reference section consisting of Equipment Dimensions, FCC/DOC
Statement, and Conne ctor/ Cable Diag rams can be found at th e end of this
manual.
SHOCK HAZARD
No user serviceable parts inside.
Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guidexi
Page 12
Preface
Notation Conventions
Notation Conventions
Symbols
NOTE
This symbol brings special attention to a related item.
WARNING
This symbol indicates that specific handling instructions or
procedures are required to prevent damage to the hardware or
loss of data.
SHOCK HAZARD
This symbol calls attention to a potential hazard that requires
correct procedures in order to avoid personal injury.
STATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES
This symbol indicates that specific ESD handling procedures
are required.
Document Design and Production
Desktop Publishing: Adobe FrameMaker 6.0.
Digital imaging: Nikon Coolpix 990 or Canon PowerShot A80.
Image processing: Adobe Photoshop 6.0 , Paint Shop Pro 5 .0, Corel Draw!
7.0.
Line drawings: Corel Draw! 7.0.
xiiPC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 13
What Is The PCWS 2010
This chapter introduces the PCWS 2010 features and options.
Chapter 1
In this chapter
The System ...................................................................................................1-2
Care and Handling..................................................................................... 1-24
The I/O Panel............................................................................................. 1-26
Connecting Peripherals to the PCWS 2010...............................................1-29
Operating the PCWS 2010......................................................................... 1-30
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-1
Page 14
What Is The PCWS 2010
The System
The System
The following section describes the PCWS 2010 Workstation, components, and
options.
System Unit
The System Unit, shown in Figure 1-1, consists of a plastic cover and pedestal
assembly which fits over a new metal chassis.
Figure 1-1: The PCWS 2010 System Unit
The PCWS 2010 System Unit uses the System Unit Cover and Adjustable Pedestal
from the Eclipse, but features a new chassis, system board, and power supply. The
power supply is not compatible with the Eclipse. The rear of the chassis includes
mounting slots for the same optional 2x20 VFD Customer Display used on the
Eclipse.
The 2010 I/O Panel features fou r USB 2.0 por ts and four available RS232 serial port s
for connecting peripherals, in addition to standard MICROS cash drawer, customer
display and printer power connectors. Using the optional USB Extension Cables, two
USB ports can be mounted t o the bottom o f the chassi s, out side t he MCR c over. Other
new connectors include a CF Card Slot, and a VGA Connector to support dual
independent video displays. For improved cable management, the depth of the I/O
panel tray is ½” larger than th e Eclipse and the smart card tray is removed.
The system unit produces less heat because it utilizes the same low power processors
and hard drives found in mobile co mputers. At the same time, fan noise is reduc ed by
incorporating temperature controlled fans for both the power supply and processor.
1-2 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 15
LCD/Touchscreen Head
The PCWS 2010 is available wit h two di splay configurations. The standard display is
based on a 12.1” TFT LCD with resistive touchscreen, and the optional display is
based on 15” TFT LCD with resistive touchscreen. Each display is featured below.
The 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head
The 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head, shown in Figure 1-2, contains an 800x600 TFT
LCD panel coupled to a 5-wire resistive touchscreen. It is compatible with the
LCD/Touchscreen Heads used on later production versions of the Eclipse. See
Chapter 4 for more information about compatiblility.
What Is The PCWS 2010
The System
The 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head is modular, attached to the pedestal with two
thumbscrews.
The front panel DVI connector supplies all LCD, touchscreen, and backlight related
signals as well as +12V to power the interface board and LCD panel. The ‘VB12’
interface board co ntains an LCD Interf ace, Touchscreen Interface, an d LCD Backlight
Inverter.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-3
Figure 1-2: The 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head
Page 16
What Is The PCWS 2010
The System
The 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head
The optional 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head, shown below, contains a 1024x768 TFT
LCD Panel coupled to a 5-wire resistive touchscreen.
Figure 1-3: The Optional 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head
The front panel DVI connector supplies all LCD, touchscreen, backlight control and
data signals as well as +12V to the LCD/Touchscreen Head. At the PCWS API level,
internal modifications allow this display to emulate the 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen
backlight control.
Internally, the optional 15” LCD consists of individual Video Interface Board,
Touchscreen Interface Board, Power Supply Board, and Backlight Inverter Board
combined with a 15” TFT LCD Panel, 5-wire resistive touch panel and On Screen
Display (OSD) controls.
1-4 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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What Is The PCWS 2010
The System
The Magnetic Card Reader Cover
Figure 1-4 shows the PCWS 2010 MCR Cover with its 3-track Mag Card Reader.
Figure 1-4: The MCR Cover
In addition to the smoothe r curves, the MC R Cover is slightly larger than the Eclipse
cover and is therefore not compatible with that pro duct. The overa ll depth of t he cover
has been in creased by ½” to accommodate the larger I/O panel tray. This incre ased
depth combined with the removal of the Smart Card Tray used in the Eclipse MCR
improves cable management.
Another addition is a set of spill resistant ventilating slots that serve to increase
airflow through the chassis.
The 3-Track Magnetic Card Reader housed i n the cover is compatible w ith that used
in the Eclipse, and connects t o a fron t panel mod ular conne ctor , a llowing t he unit t o be
serviced promptly if required.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-5
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Features
Features
This section lists the PCWS 2010 features including expansion capabilities and
introduces the MICROS MULE.
Expansion Capabilities
Peripheral expansion can take several forms with the inclusion of the following items.
Serial Ports
The PCWS 2010 I/O Panel c ontains a total of six Serial Ports. One port i s reser ved
for the MCR, leaving five ports available for general purpose use.
oThree DB9 Male Serial Ports configured as COM1, COM6, and COM7 for
general purpose use. COM7 is disabled in BIOS.
oTwo 8-Pin Modular Serial Ports configured as COM3 and COM5. COM3 is
reserved for the Magnetic Stripe Reader, but COM5 is available for general
purpose use.
oOne 8-Pin Modular Serial Port supporting either RS422 (IDN) or two-wire
RS232 Interface.
USB Ports
The system board chipset supports a total six USB 2.0 compatible ports. USB 2.0 is
backwards compatible with USB 1.1.
oFour USB 2.0 connectors are available on the I/O Panel for general purpose
use. With the addition of the optional USB Extension Cables, two of these
ports can be placed outside of the MCR cover. See Figure 1-7 for an
illustration. More information can be found in the section on PCWS 2010
Options.
oThe two remaining USB 2.0 p orts a re lo cated on the 2 010 S ystem Boar d. One
is reserved for the MULE (MICROS USB Legacy Extensions), and the
second is re served for th e optional USB Disk On Chip.
Mini PCI Card Slot
The PCWS 2010 System Board includes a Mini-PCI connector. Currently one of two
optional boards ar e avai labl e. For m ore in form ation see th e sect ion on PCW S Option s.
oTelephone Modem. The Mini-PCI connector accepts a custom designed
modem card. The Modem is currently available in the USA only.
OR
o802.11b/g/a Wireless Card. The Mini-PCI connector accepts an off the shelf
wireless ca rd.
CF Daughter Card
A CF slot is available at the Fro nt I/ O Panel, b ut a car d is n ot i nstall ed. You can install
an optional Compact Flash card in the CF Slot and use it for removable storage.
1-6 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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MULE (Micros USB Legacy Extensions)
The MULE brings the traditi onal MICROS Cas h Drawer, Customer Display , and IDN
Port Interfaces into the USB age. Based on a USB to Serial Converter with customized
firmware and operating system drivers, the MULE supports the following interfaces.
•Two Cash Drawers with standard 4-Pin DIN connectors
•IDN RS422 Port. /w 8-pin modular conn ect or al so suppor t s simple RS232
Interface.
The combination of the MULE driver and modifications to the PCWS API ensure it is
transparen t to the POS software. Mod i fications to applicatio n software ar e not
required to u se the MULE.
Dual Display Support
The System Board i855 GME Chipset supports Dual/Independent Displays
configured as described below.
What Is The PCWS 2010
Features
Digital Visual Interface (DVI)
The DVI Interface is connected to Port B of the GMCH. This high speed digital
connection replaces the conventional analog RGB interface to CRT monitors. The
DVI interface al lows the di splay co ntent to remain in a l ossless d igital format from the
chipset graphics controller directly to the LCD panel.
The DVI interface uses a Transition Minimized Differential Signalling (T.M.D.S.)
protocol and encoding algorithm for the base electrical connection. These signals are
routed to the LCD/Touchscreen Head where they are decoded into pixel and clock
data compatible with the LCD panel. This connector is compatible with the Eclipse.
Connector pins not dedicated to the DVI interface are used to supply power to the
LCD Head and provide the RS232 interface to the touchscreen controller.
The display resolution is based on the LCD Panel size.
The 12.1” LCD provides a fixed resolution of 800x600.
The 15” LCD provides a fixed resolution of 1024x768.
VGA Interface
The PCWS 2010 front panel includes an analog VGA connector to support a wide
variety of CRT or LCD monitors. The GMCH has an integrated 24 -bit RAMDAC that
can drive progressive scan monitors at a resolution of 1600x1200 at 85Hz refresh or
up to 2048x1536 at a 75Hz refresh rate.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-7
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Features
Sound
The Intel i855 GME Chipset supports the Audio Codec ‘97 Revisi on 2.3 digital audio
component specification. The specification is comprised of a digital component, (the
ICH4) and a high quality analog component (a Realtek AL203). The analog
component includes a Digital To Analog Converter (DAC) and Analog to Digital
Converter (ADC), mixer, and IO .
The 2010 supports the following sound capabilities.
•PCI 2.1 bus master interface and AC-link controller
•Audio playback through internal or external powered speakers
•Audio capture from a single channel microphone input
•Headset and Speaker phone for DSVD modems
•Hardware MIDI synthesis
Built-in Speakers
Like the Eclipse, t he 2010 i nclude s a pair of wate r resi stan t sp eakers mounted o n ea ch
side of the I/O pan el tray. The Speakers are driven b y i ndivid ual Le ft and Right out put
jacks on the I/O Panel.
To use external speakers, connect the cable to the ‘Line Out’ on the Front I/O Panel.
Accessories
The BIOS can be configured to boot the workstation from any USB Floppy, CD,
DVD, or external Hard Disk.
•USB Floppy
•USB Hard Drives
•USB CD-R / CD-RW
•USB DVD-R / DVD-RW / DVD+R / DVD+RW
While not all possible devices ca n be tested, in theory any USB 1 .1 or 2.0 based CD or
DVD reader/writer could be used to boot the workstation.
Diagnostics Utility
An updated version of DiagUtilty is supplied on the Operating System images. It
supports all of the PCWS 2010 features including the MULE based interfaces.
1-8 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS API
The PCWS Application Programming Interface (API) is a set of services that resides
between application software, the operating system and the POS hardware on the
system board. This allows POS app li cat i ons s uch as 3700 to use a standard set of API
calls to access such POS features as LCD brightness, reading magnetic stripe data, and
opening a cash drawer or determine the drawer open/closed status.
With the addition of the MICROS MULE, the PCWS API has been modified to
redirect requests by the POS application to access the Cash Drawers, Customer
Displays, and IDN Printing to the MU LE driver. The MULE dr iver in turn interacts
with the hardware on the 2010 System Board.
MICROS OLE for Retail POS (OPOS)
The Windo ws 2K Profess ional and W indows XP Professi onal hard disk image s OPOS
drivers. The MICROS implementation of the OPOS API support s the PCWS 2010 and
including peripherals supported by the MICROS POS Applications.
What Is The PCWS 2010
Features
MICROS CAL32
The PCWS 2010 supports a 32-bit version of the MICROS Client Appli cation Loader,
used on the W i ndows CE ba sed Workstation 4 and Keyboard Workstation 4 Hardware
Platforms.
Currently , only the Restau rant Enterpr ise Solution ut ilizes CAL32. By de fault, CAL32
is disabled but can be quickly disabled with a desktop icon.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-9
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Options
Options
In addition to the 15” LCD/Touchscreen Option, and various processor/memory
configurations, the following optional devices are available for the PCWS 2010.
Instructions for installing these options can be found in Chapter 3.
Telephone Modem
The system board Mini-PCI Card Slot accepts an optional modem card. Figure 1-5
shows the modem card (outlined in White) installed the system board socket. The
board is positioned so that the modular RJ-11 telephone connector is available at the
I/O Panel. The 2010 modem is currently only approved for use in the USA.
Wireless Modem
Alternatively, the Mini-PCI Card Slot accepts an optional WiFi compatible 802.11
b/g/a wireless card. Figure 1-6 shows an example of the wireless modem installed in
the Mini-PCI Slot.
Figure 1-6: The Optional Wireless Modem Card and Antenna
Figure 1-5: The Optional Modem Card
1-10 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 23
The wireless kit is includes an SMA Female coaxial connector and compatible
antenna. The Figure above shows the included antenna.
USB Extension Cables
This option consists of one or two extension cables that bring USB connectivity
outside the MCR Cover. The extension cable is connected betwee n a fr ont panel USB
connector and a small b ra cket that fa stens to the unders ide of the 201 0 I /O Panel Tray.
Figure 1-7 shows front and side views of the extension cable brackets.
What Is The PCWS 2010
Options
Customer Displays
The PCWS 2010 supports one of two types of optional Customer Displays.
The Integr ated or Rear D i splay option attaches to the rear of the system un it chassis,
viewed through a smoked Plexiglas lens mounted to the system unit plastics. It is a
2x20 VFD, receiving power and data from a system board connector. This display is
shown of the left of Figure 1-8.
A pole version of the 2x20 VFD is also available that can be used at the same time as
the integrated VFD. Another option is the MICROS LCD Customer Display,
originally developed for the WS 4 and KWS4. This display features a native graphics
mode, and 2x20 VFD emulation. It is available for the PCWS 2010 in the pole mount
version only.
The 2x20 VFD or LCD Pole Customer Display receives power and data from a
connector on the PCWS 2010 I/O Panel. The Integrated VFD and pole LCD
Customer Displays each require different serial baud rates and cannot be
used simultaneously.
Examples of the VFD and LCD Pole displays are shown on the right of Figure 1-8.
Figure 1-7: The USB Extension Cable Option
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-11
Page 24
What Is The PCWS 2010
Options
Figure 1-8: The PCWS 2010 Integrated and Pole Customer Displays
USB Disk On Chip
The PCWS 2010 system board supports the optional M-Systems uDOC (USB Disk
On Chip). The device is a vai la ble in sizes ranging from 64M to 2G, and attaches to an
internal USB header. The BIOS can be configured to boot the workstation from the
uDOC.
Specific configurations have not yet been defined.
1-12 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 25
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
The PCWS 2010 is the successor to the PCWS Eclipse. While each unit is similar in
appearance, using the same casewor k and LCD/Touchscreens, the PCWS 2010 uses a
new power supply and system board with an updated processor and memory
architecture. In addition, the 2010 adds new connectivity options while at the same
time removing the legacy PS/2 and Parallel Port interfaces.
The following tables highlight several aspects of compatiblility between the PCWS
Eclipse and the PCWS 2010.
PCWS Eclipse vs. PCWS 2010 Specifications
What Is The PCWS 2010
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-13
Page 26
What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
The following table provides a comparison of the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
specifications. For complete PCWS 2010 specifications, see the foll owing section .
Specification PCWS Eclipse PCWS 2010
Processor Intel PIII 700Mhz or 1Ghz
Celeron 366Mhz or 850Mhz
Processor Socket Socket 370 Socket 479
Processor Cache Pentium III - 256K,
Celeron - 128K
Chipset Intel i810Intel i855GME
Front Side Bus 100Mhz400Mhz
RAM Two DIMM Sockets - Max
12.1” TFT LCD (800x600 no
scaling or stretching), or 15”
TFT LCD (1024x768)
0°C to 45°C (/w Hard Disk)
0°C to 50°C (/wo Hard Disk)
Weight 18lbs (/w 12.1” LCD, HD and
VFD)
Dimensions H=337.5mm x W=330mm x
D=351.5mm (/w 12.1” LCD)
Figure 1-9: Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and 2010 Specifications
1-14 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
17lbs (/w 12.1” LCD, HD and
VFD)
H=337.5mm x W=330mm x
D=366mm (/w 12.1” LCD)
Page 27
What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
PCWS Eclipse Component Compati bility with the 2010
This table lists many PCWS Eclipse components and part numbers, then indicates
compatibility with the PCWS 2010.
Eclipse
Component
Passive Display Head400497-001CompatibleMicroTouch TS Controller
Active Display Head400497-002CompatibleMicroTouch TS Controller
Active Display Head400497-003CompatibleHampshire TS Controller
MSR Cover400498-001Not Compatible
MSR Cover - No Reader400498-000Not Compatible
Main Memory (RAM)VariousNot Compatible
Hard Disk300334-009Not CompatiblePCWS 2010 does not
Hard Disk Foam ‘Ears’ 300334-008Not Compatible
Disk On Chip 700901-001Not Compatible
USB Floppy Disk Drive 700352-085Compatible
Parallel CD-ROM Drive700352-066Not CompatiblePCWS 2010 does not
Keyboard700499-114Not CompatiblePCWS 2010 does not
MICROS
P/N
PCWS 2010
Compatibilty
Comments
accommodate 3.5” HDs.;
have a Parallel Port.
support PS/2 devices.
Internal 2x20 VFD 700023-008Compatible
Internal 2x20 VFD
Interface Cable
Pole 2x20 VFD700827-001Compatible
Serial Port Dongle300319-103Compatible
IDN Port Dongle 300319-102Compatible
Parallel Port Ribbon
Cable
Cash Drawer Extension
Cables
MSR Cover
Thumbscrews
Pedestal/Base
Thumbscrews
AC Power Cable200153-008Compatible
300331-501Not Compatible
300106-003Not CompatiblePCWS 2010 does not
have a Parall el Port
VariousCompatible
000157-003Compatible
000157-004Compatible
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-15
Page 28
What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
Eclipse
Component
Activator, Power Switch
and Cable
Cable Assembly, DVI400472-012Compatible
ChassisVariousNot Compatible
System Board(s)VariousNot Compatible
Heat Sink and Fan600249-006Not Compatible
Speaker Covers600538-010Not Compatible
PCMCIA Card Cage600572-001Not Compatible
3-Track MCR700293-110CompatibleThe MCR is compatible,
Power Supply and Fan700351-016Not Compatible
Printer Power CableVariousCompatible
MICROS
P/N
300103-010Compatible
PCWS 2010
Compatibilty
Comments
but the MCR Cover is not.
Figure 1-10: PCWS Eclipse and 2010 Component Compatibilty
1-16 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
PCWS 2010 Peripheral Compatibility with the Eclipse
The following table lists peripheral devices supported by the Eclipse, and describes if
that device is supported by the PCWS 2010.
Peripheral Eclipse 2010 Comment
Parallel Port Line
Printer
IDN PrintersSupportedSupported
Serial PrintersSupportedSupported
USB PrintersSupportedSupported
PS/2 KeyboardSupportedNot Supported2010 does not include PS/2
PS/2 MouseSupportedNot Supported2010 does not include PS/2
PS/2 Remote MSRSupportedNot Supported2010 does not include PS/2
Integrated VFD
Customer Display
VFD Pole Customer
Display
LCD Pole DisplayNot SupportedSupportedLCD Pole Display cannot be
MICROS Cash
Drawer(s)
SupportedNot Supported2010 does not include a
parallel port. Explore USB
alternatives
SupportedSupportedIntegrated VFD and LCD
Pole cannot be used
simultaneously.
SupportedSupportedIntegrated VFD and LCD
Pole cannot be used
simultaneously.
used on the Eclipse.
SupportedSupported
Bootable USB Floppy
Disk Drive
Bootable USB
CD/DVD Drive
Bootable Disk On
Chip (DOC)
Bootable uDOC (USB
Disk On Chip)
Bootable Compact
Flash Card
3.5” Hard DiskNot SupportedSupported
SupportedSupported
Not SupportedSupported
SupportedNot SupportedThe PCWS Eclipse and
2010 have incompatible
DOC sock ets.
Not SupportedSupportedThe PCWS 2010 and
Eclipse have incompatible
DOC sock ets.
Not SupportedSupported
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-17
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
Peripheral Eclipse 2010 Comment
2.5” Hard DiskFunctionalNot SupportedThe Eclipse could use a 2.5”
HD. End users were
responsible for cables and
mounting.
Parallel Port
Backpack CD/DVD
Reader/Writer
Coin ChangersSupportedSupportedSerial Peripheral
ScalesSupportedSupportedSerial Peripheral
UPC ScannersSupportedSupportedSerial Peripheral
PCMCIA ModemSupportedNot Supported2010 does not support
SupportedNot Supported2010 does not include a
parallel port. Explore USB
alternatives
PCMCIA - use Mini-PCI or
CF Interface.
Figure 1-11: Comparison of Peripheral Support - PCWS 2010 and Eclipse
1-18 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
PCWS Eclipse Connectivity vs. PCWS 2010
The following table lists all ports and connectors on the PCWS Eclipse and displays
equivalent ports on the PCWS 2010.
Connectivity Eclipse 2010 T ypical Use
Primary
Video
Secondary
Video
NetworkRJ45 - 10/100 Ethernet RJ45 - 10/100 EthernetLAN Port
COM1DB9 - AvailableDB9 - AvailableSerial Peripheral
COM2RJ-45 - Reserved for
COM3RJ45 - Reserved for
COM4RJ45 - LCD/IDNRJ45 - IDNIDN Peripheral or
COM5RJ45 - AvailableRJ45 - AvailableSerial Peripheral
COM6RJ45 - Available*DB9 - Available* Ecl ipse su ppo rts
COM7 Not AvailableDB9 - Disabled in
MICROS DVIMICROS DVIOperator Display
Not AvailableVGA - DB15Secondary LCD or
CRT monitor.
Touchscreen
MSR
Internal - Reserved for
Touchscreen
RJ45 - Reserved for
MSR
BIOS
Serial Touchscreen
Integrated Mag Stripe
Reader
Serial Peripheral
COM6, but audio is
disabled.
Serial Peripheral
USB Port 1Version 1.1 - I/O PanelVersion 2.0 - I/O PanelUSB Peripheral
USB Port 2Version 1.1 - I/O PanelVersion 2.0 - I/O PanelUSB Peripheral
USB Port 3Not AvailableVersion 2.0 - I/O PanelUSB Peripheral
USB Port 4Not AvailableVersion 2.0 - I/O PanelUSB Peripheral
USB Port 5Not AvailableVersion 2.0 - InternalUSB Disk On Chip
USB Port 6Not AvailableVersion 2.0 - InternalMICROS MULE
MousePS/2Not AvailableMouse
Keyboard PS/2Not AvailableKeyboard, External
Mag Card Reader
Parallel YesNot AvailablePrinters, CD/DVD
Reader
Cash Drawer
1
YesYesMICROS Cash
Drawer
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-19
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
Connectivity Eclipse 2010 Typical Use
Cash Drawer
2
Integrated
Customer
Display Port
Pole
Customer
Display Port
Aux Power+5V/+12VNoneTo power R/W MSR,
Printer
Power
MicrophoneYesYesRecord Voice Clips
Line OutYesYesExternal Powered
L SpeakerYesYesInternal Speaker
R SpeakerYesYesInternal Speaker
MICROS
Recovery
Button
Customer Display
Customer Display
+24V Epson Printer
YesYesMICROS Cash
Yes - VFD Rear
Yes - VFD Pole
Power
YesNone - 3rd Party
Yes - VFD Rear
Customer Display
Y es - VFD or LCD Pole
Customer Display
+24V Epson Printer
Power
Development /w PXE
Client
Integrated Rear
External Pole Display
Scanner, etc.
For powering One
Epson Printer
Image/Recovery
Drawer
Display
Speakers
Hard Disk
PCMCIAYesNoneWireless - Modem -
Mass Storage
Mini-PCINoYesWireless - Modem
Compact
Flash Card
NoYesWireless - Mass
Storage - Personality
Figure 1-12: Comparison of I/O Port Connectivity - PCWS 2010 and Eclipse
1-20 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Comparing the PCWS Eclipse and PCWS 2010
MICROS Application Software Comp atibilty - PCWS Eclipse and 2010
Chipset Intel i855GME
Front Side Bus Speed400Mhz
Main Memory 2GB Maximum (1GB x 2) Uses 184-Pin DDR
Intel Pentium M 745
Pentium M 745 = 2MB
266 (PC2100) or DDR 333 (PC2700) SDRAM
Display(s)12.1” TFT LCD, Optional 15” TFT LCD or CRT
TouchscreenElo Touch Systems 12. 1” or 15” five-wire
resistive, 100 thousand points-per-inch
resolution rated at a screen life of over 35
million touches.
Backlight(s)Can be set to one of three intensity levels
through the PCWS API
DVI Interface ConnectorThe Front Panel DVI Connector supports
either the 12.1” or optional 15”
LCD/Touchscreen Head.
VGA Interface ConnectorStandard DB15 Female.
Video Memory Requirements 32MB reserved for the LCD interface
32MB reserv ed for th e CRT int erface ( if used) .
BIOSPhoenix BIOS Version 6, Trusted Core 4.0
BIOS Plug ‘n Play DMI 2.0 compliant in flash
EPROM. Includes PXE Boot Agent
BIOS Setup UtilityConfigures system time and date, hard drive
parameters, a ssigns COM port re sources, and
defines the boot order sequence.
Real Time Clock Time-of-day clock: 100-year calendar with
Mag Stripe Reader3-Track ABA compatible, operates in
1-22 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
alarm features and century roll-over, includes
256 bytes of battery backed CMOS RAM,
reserved for BIOS use.
MAGTEK and Special modes.
Page 35
What Is The PCWS 2010
Specification Parameters
Customer DisplaysOptional 2x20 character internal customer
display mounts to rear of system unit and or
optional pole mount 2x20 character remote
pole display.
USB Ports Four USB 2.0 ports available at I/O Panel.
LAN InterfaceOn-board 10/100 Ethernet.
Input Power242W Maximum
Input VoltageUniversal 90-264VAC 47-63Hz.
Input Current0.5A to 1.2A @ 115VAC
+24VDC Printer Power Out+24VDC @ 4A Max
Storage Temperature-25°C (-13°F) to 85°C (185°F)
Operating Temperature0°C (32°F) to 45°C (113°F) (/w Hard Disk)
0°C (32°F) to 50°C (122°F) (/wo Hard Disk)
90% relative humidity max
Specifications
Weight
/w Hard Disk and VFD
Customer Display
Case MaterialPC-ABS
Physical DimensionsSee Appendix A
With 12.1” LCD - 17 lb. (7.7 kg)
With optional 15” LCD - 22.7 lb. (10.3 kg).
Approvals
The PCWS 2010 Workstation m eets the following safety and environmental
certifications.
DirectiveSpecificationYear
SAFTEY:EN 60950-12001Current
EMC: EN 550221998CurrentA1 + A2: 2003 (Emission)
EN 550241998Current A1 + A2: 2003 (Immunity)
EN 61000-3-22000Current (Harmonics)
EN 61000-3-31995Current A1: 2001 (Flicker)
Expiration
Date
Comments
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-23
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Care and Handling
Care and Handling
The following pages offer tips for placing the workstation in an environmentally safe
location and information on cleaning the workstation cabinet and touchscreen.
Environmental Requirements
To ensure proper operation of the workstation, consider the following guidelines for
placement of the PCWS 2010.
Dimensional data for the workstation and peripheral devices can be found in
Appendix A. Before you decide on the space each device should occupy, take
measurements and compare them to ours.
Location
Tile is the recommended floor surface for areas surrounding the workstation. If the
floor covering adjacent to the equipme nt is carpeted , an anti-static grade is
recommended. If the carpeting surrounding the area containing the equipment is not
composed of anti-static material, the use of static-discharge mats should be
considered. The recommended type of anti-static mat incorporates a grounding clip
with a cable to provide a discharge path to ground.
Foreign Materials
WARNING:
Do not use sharp objects such as a pen or pencil to press keys
on the touchscreen as this could damage the sensing layer.
Liquid spillage can cause damag e to the cir cuits in the unit. Do
not place the equipment near food preparation areas, dish
racks, or water stations. The LCD head includes a gasket seal
around the touchsc reen which may affo rd some prot ection fr om
liquid spillage.
If any type of liquid is spilled onto the touchscreen or on the
top of the unit, turn off power as quickly as possible by
removing the AC power cord from the wall socket. Do not
reconnect the AC power cord to an outlet until it has been
determined that no spillage has entered the unit.
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Care and Handling
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
The occurrence of electrostatic discharge (ESD) usually takes the form of a discharge
from the operator ’s hand to cash drawers, the workstat ion, the magn etic stripe card
reader or other peripherals connected to the workstation.
ESD is more common in dry climates during the winter, and less common in moist
climates. The 2010 has excellent built-in immunity to ESD in most environments.
However, tile or anti-static carpet should still be employed in areas near the
workstation.
Temperature and Humidity
The PCWS 2010 operating temperature is between 0°C and 45°C. See page 1-22 for
complete specifications.
A constant humidity between 40% and 90% is required for proper operation of the
equipment.
Before applying power to the workstation, ensure that its tem perature is within 15°F
(8°C) of room temperature to prevent damage to in ternal circuitry.
Cleaning The Touchscreen and Cabinet
Instructions for cleaning the Cabinet and LCD/Touchscreen are described below.
SHOCK HAZARD
Always turn the workstation off using the power button and
remove the AC Power cable bef ore cl ean ing or p erfor ming any
preventive maintenance.
LCD/Touchscreen
You can clean the touchscreen with any co mmon househol d glass cl eaner appl ied with
a clean cotton cloth. Always spray the cloth with the cleaner and then use the cloth to
clean the touchscreen.
Cabinet
Always use a chamois or clean lint-free cloth to clean the cabinet and touchscreen
surface. Do not use chemical, alcohol, or petroleum based cleaners that are not
recommended for plastics.
Magnetic Card Reader
Depending on how often they used as we ll as the cond ition of t he cards, ma gnetic car d
readers may require periodic cleaning. Cleaning kits are available from a variety of
sources. Be sure to follow the instructions supplied with the cleaning kits.
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What Is The PCWS 2010
The I/O Panel
The I/O Panel
Figure 1-14, below points out each connector on the PCWS 2010 I/O Panel and
describes typical usage.
Figure 1-14: The 2010 I/O Panel
There are several changes to the PCWS 2010 I/O Panel from the Eclipse. The PS/2
Mouse/Keyboard connectors and Parallel Port connector are no longer available.
However, the addition of two USB ports and two serial ports greatly increase the
expansion capabilities. Refer to Appendix B for wiring diagrams of each connector.
W orking from right to left in the illustration, descriptions for each connector or socket
follows.
Customer Display
This connector, part of the MULE interface, supports a single pole mount LCD or
VFD Customer Display. It is identical to the Customer Display connector located on
the WS4 and KWS4. The Internal VFD and Pole LCD Customer Displays are
incompatible and cannot be used simultaneously.
CF
The Compact Flash (CF) memory card slot. The CF slot can be used as removable
storage in Windows 2K Professional or Wi ndows XP Profes sional . However, the CF card slot is not plug and play. To use a CF as removable storage, power off the
workstation, insert the CF card, then power-up. When the operating system starts, the
CF card will appear as a removable drive. The BIOS supports the CF card as a
bootable device.
Cash Drawers 1 and 2
Part the MULE interface, this pair of connectors support standard and low profile
MICROS cash drawers with DIN style connectors.
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What Is The PCWS 2010
The I/O Panel
RS232 COM6 and RS232 COM7
A pair of COM ports based on the industry standard DB9 Male connectors.
COM 4 IDN
Part of the MICROS MULE interface, this 8-pin modular connector supports RS422
or RS232 interfaces. The RS422 IDN mode supports MICROS IDN printing devices
with POS applications such as 3700. If it is not used to drive IDN printers, the RS232
mode supports a two wire interface to a variety of peripheral devices, if supported by
the POS Application. The port wiring is identical to that on the Workstation 4,
Keyboard Workstation 4, and PCWS Eclipse. See Appendix B for connector and
cabling diagrams.
RS232 COM5
This 8-Pin modular connector is configured as COM5 and is not dedicated to a
particular purpose. The port wiring is iden ti cal to th e 8-pin modul ar conn ectors on the
PCWS Eclipse.
COM 3
This 8-pin modular port is configured as COM 3. It is reserved for the front panel
3-track magnetic card reader housed in the MCR cover.
USB
The IO Panel contains a total of four USB 2.0 compatible ports. Optional USB
extension cables allow USB connect iv it y outsi de the MCR cover.
10/100 Ethernet
The 2010 system board inc ludes an Int el PCI based 10/100 Ether net contr oller with an
8-pin modular connector.
RS232 COM1
COM1 is based on an industry standard DB9 male connector. It is not dedicated to a
particular purpose.
Phone
If the Optional Modem Card is installed, this location is occupied by an RJ-11
modular connector. See Chapter 3 for more information about installing the PCWS
2010 Modem Card.
VGA
Standard VGA analog output to an external CRT or LCD monitor.
DVI
The DVI connector drives the PCWS 2010 LCD/Touchscreen Head. It supports the
the 12.1” or 15” LCD/Touchscreen and is compatible with the DVI connector on the
PCWS Eclipse.
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What Is The PCWS 2010
The I/O Panel
ANT
This location is reserved for an SMA Female RF connector, part of the Optional
Wirele ss Modem Card. The wire less card inc ludes a 88mm (4½”) flexible ant enna that
attaches to the Front I/O panel, but fits inside the MCR cover. See Chapter 3 for more
information about installing this option.
Audio Connectors
Located on the right side of the IO panel is a group of four audio connectors. Each is
detailed below.
Line Out
The Green Line Out jack is capable of driving external stereo powered speakers.
Mic In
Microphone input jack allows you to connect a microphone and record sound
clips.
Internal Speakers
A pair of outputs labeled ‘ R Spkr’ and ‘L Spkr’ drive the water re si st ant speakers
mounted to either side of the I/O panel tray. Each connector is wired in the same
manner as the PCWS Eclipse. Plug the right speaker into the top connector and
the left speaker into the b ottom connector. To dr ive external powered speakers,
use the Line Out jack.
1-28 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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Connecting Peripherals to the PCWS 2010
Connecting Peripherals to the PCWS 2010
The following section describes how to connect a variety of devices to the PCWS
2010 Front I/O Panel.
USB Devices
After the PCWS 2010 boots to an operating system such as Windows 2000
Professional 2003 Serv er , or W indows XP Profess ional, a wide varie ty of USB storage
devices can be connected to the unit.
+24V Printer Power
This connector provides power to a single a single printer such as the U220 or
TMT-88. The optional printer power cable is app roximat ly 24 in ches in leng th. Figu re
1-15 shows an example of how to install the printer power cable. Be sure to fasten the
ground lug under the cover thumbscrew as shown.
What Is The PCWS 2010
Figure 1-15: Installing a +24V Printer Power Cable
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-29
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Operating the PCWS 2010
Operating the PCWS 2010
On the following pages, you’ll find several procedures for operating the workstation
and using the PCWS 2010 mag stripe reader.
Using the AC Power Switch
The upper half of Figure 1-16 shows the location of the power switch. The lower half
of the illustration shows the power LED that is visible when the MCR Cover is
removed.
Figure 1-16: Using the PCWS 2010 Power Switch
Turning the Workstation On
•When the workstation is OFF, and connected to AC power, the Power LED is
amber to indicate the unit is in the ‘Soft Off’ state. Press the power button shown
in Figure 1-16 to start the unit.
Turning the Workstation Off
•When the workstation is ON, the Power LED is Green. Press and hold the power
button about four seconds to shut down the unit. Most 2010 OS images are
configured to prompt the user for instruction when the power button is pressed.
This prevents unintended shutdown of the unit if the power button is accidently
bumped.
1-30 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 43
Using the Magnetic Card Reader
The 3-track magnetic card reader is mounted on the front cover for easy access and
service. Figure 1- 17 s hows that a card can b e swiped in either di rection, as long as th e
the mag stripe faces down and towards the rear of the workstation.
Magnetic cards should always be kept dry, and away from magnets or sharp objects
that could damage t he infor mation enc oded on th e strip e. If a mag card i s damp or wet,
or appears damaged in any way, DO NOT insert into the reader.
What Is The PCWS 2010
Operating the PCWS 2010
Figure 1-17: Using the Magnetic Card Reader
If the unit does not read a mag card o n a consis tent basi s, the re ad head may b e dirty o r
contaminated. A cleaning card can be used to clean the reader head. This type of card
has a felt strip in p lac e of the mag stripe which cl ean s th e head as it is swiped th ro ugh
the reader.
Calibrating the Touchscreen
Calibration is the process of aligning the touchscreen glass with the underlying video
display. If the touchscreen is not calibrated, the active area of the touchscreen above
the display may not be aligned properly or may be too small in size.
When to Calibrate the Touchscreen
•Any time the cursor does not follow the movement of your finger, or does not
reach all edges of the touchscreen.
•When the LCD/Touchscreen head is swapped out for an identical unit or with a
unit of a different touchscreen size. Three versions of the head are now available
and each requires a different operating system driver to function.
oThe current 12.1” LCD Head/Touchscreen (400497-003A) with the
Hampshire TSHARC touchscreen controller.
oThe optional 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head from Elo Touch Systems.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-31
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Operating the PCWS 2010
oThe original Eclipse 12.1” DSTN or TFT LCD/Touchscreen heads
(400497-001 or 400497-002) with a 3M MicroTouch Excalibur controller.
For example, if you swap a 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen with a Hampshire
touchscreen control ler f or t he 15” LCD/ Touchscreen, new touchscreen driver s are
required. After the touchscreen drivers are installed, calibration is required. See
FB04-008 for more infor mation about c han ging t ouchscr ee n driv ers. Touchscreen
drivers for all supported LCD/Touchscreen heads are included on the disk image
supplied with the workstation.
Tips for Performing the Calibration Procedure
•Perform the calibration procedure in the position (sitting or standing) that the
touchscreen is normally used.
Calibrating the Hampshire 12.1” Touchscreen
The 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head is shipped with the PCWS 2010 unless the 15”
LCD option is purchased.
1. From the Desktop, select Start -> Programs -> Hampshire Touchscreen Control
Panel.
2. Select the Calibration tab.
3. Press the [Configure] button to define the calibration type, offset, and target type
in addition to choosing a 3, 4, 7, or 20 poi nt test . A 4-poin t cali brati on is nor mally
adequate.
4. To calibrate the touchscreen, be sure to touch-hold-and-release each target as
prompted.
5. Press [Accept] to close the calibration screen, then Apply - OK to close the
calibration utility.
Calibrating the ELO 15” Touchscreen
The following procedure describes how to calibrate the optional 15”
LCD/Touchscreen.
1. From the Windows 2000 or Windows XP Control panel, select the Elo
Touchscreen icon.
oThe Elo Touchscreen Properties window appears.
2. Touch the calibrate icon at the center of the touchscreen properties window.
oThe calibrate window appears.
3. Touch the targets as they appear at various points on the screen.
4. Touch the checkmark symbol to complete the calibration procedure and exit the
calibration utility. Close the Elo Touchscreen Properties window.
1-32 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Operating the PCWS 2010
Calibrating the 12.1” MicroTouch Touchscreen
Production of PCWS LCD/Touchscreen heads using the MicroTouch touchscreen
controller ended in late 2004. This procedure is included for reference only. Current
12.1” PCWS 2010 units use the Hampshire Touchscreen Controller.
1. From the Desktop, press the MicroTouch TouchWare icon twice. If this is the first
power-up after the LCD/Touchscreen head has been swapped, you may be
prompted to run the calibration procedure.
2. Select the Calibrate tab.
3. Press the Calibrate button.
oTwo calibration tar gets appear on the screen. A hand ind ica te s the first target,
in the lower le ft quadrant of the screen.
oIf you press [ESC] or do not touch the screen within 20 seconds, the
calibration process aborts with no change in calibration values.
4. The hand points to the first calibration target, in the lower left corner. Position
your fingertip to completely cover the target and touch the screen without letting
go. Continue holding the touch until the message “Touch Enabled” appears.
5. Continue the procedure by repeating Step 4 on the next target.
6. When calibration is complete, a dialog box prompts you to test the calibration.
oDrag your finger across the screen and make sure the cursor follows your
movements. Touch each corner and along each edge to verify that the cursor
can reach the entire display area.
oIf you must re-calibrate, make sure to touch the targets carefully. It is possible
that you did not hold the touch long enough, or that you accidently touched
the screen in the wrong place during the calibration procedure.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide1-33
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What Is The PCWS 2010
Operating the PCWS 2010
1-34 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 47
BIOS Setup Utility
The Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility provides a central location for configuring
the system board hardware. The BIOS Setup Utility is stored in Flash
EPROM, so it is available even if a hard disk or operating system is not
installed.
Chapter 2
All settings are stored in battery protected CMOS RAM for retention when
AC power is off.
For information on the latest BIOS versions and upgrades, see the hardware
support section of the MICROS web site at micros.com.
In this chapter
Starting the Phoenix Setup Utility ................................................................2-2
Main Menu................................................................................................... 2-5
Boot Menu ................................................................................................. 2-22
Exit Menu .................................................................................................. 2-25
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide2-1
Page 48
BIOS Setup Utility
Starting the Phoenix Setup Utility
Star ting the Phoenix Setup Utility
The following proced ure describe s how to sta rt the Phoe nixBIOS Setup Utility. As the
BIOS Starts, it di splays th e MICROS BIOS Version and 2010 Syste m Board hardwar e
revision.
Requirements:
USB Keyboard. PS/2 Keyboard a nd Mouse are not suppor ted. A PS/2 to USB Adapter
may also be used.
Procedure:
1. Attach the keyboard to the front panel USB connector or extension cable
connector and the AC power cable to the power supply.
2. Press the power button located on the right side of the unit.
oA Blue splash screen with the MICROS logo appears.
3. Press [F2] as soon as the splash screen appears.
oThe Setup Utility Main Screen appears.
Checking the BIOS Version and System Board Hardware Revision
To bypass the MICROS splash screen and display BIOS text splash screen,
connect a USB keyboard to the unit and pres s [ESC] jus t as the blue spl ash scre en
appears, then press the [Pause/Break] key to freeze the BIOS text screen.
Counting down from the top of the screen, the fourth line displays the ‘MICROS
PCWS 2010 BIOS Version’ in the form of vx.xxa (for example, 1.07a). The fifth
line displays System Board Hardware Revision. The sixth line displays the
processor model and clock speed, and the seventh line displays the amount of
system RAM installed .
Press [ESC] to continue.
Main
This menu lets you set the system da te and t ime, def ine the type of hard di sk inst alle d,
display the System Board revision, Ethernet MAC address and the total amount of
memory installed on the system board.
Advanced
This menu provides access to many configuration settings including the 2010 COM
Ports, System Board Hardware Monitor, and Keyboard Features.
Intel
This section provides access to the Intel chipset features including the CPU Control
Sub-Menu, MCH Control Sub-Menu, Video Control Sub-Menu, and the ACPI and
APM power management sub-menus.
2-2 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 49
BIOS Setup Utility
Starting the Phoenix Setup Utility
Security
This menu accesses the FirstWare Authentication settings, and provides the means of
setting up Superviso r or Use r Pass words to pre vent u nauthor ized c han ges to t he BIOS
Settings.
Power
This menu provides access to the system power saving modes. A pre-configured
power saving mode may be selected, or the user may configure a power saving mode
manually by defining several parameters. Power settings are disabled by default.
Boot
This menu allows the us er to d et ermi ne t he PCWS 2010 boot device. The boo t de vi ce
may be an external USB Floppy Disk, USB CD or DVD Drive, USB Disk On Chip,
and IDE devices including 2.5” IDE hard disks or Compact Flash card.
Exit
You may save your changes and exit, discard your changes, or load default setup
values from this menu.
Keys Used During Setup
The table below summarizes the functi on of the keys that appear on the bottom of the
Setup Utility help screen.
Key(s)Description
[F1]Display general help from any screen in the
Setup Utility.
[ESC]Jumps to the Exit Saving Changes field from
any screen in the Setup Utility.
<- or -> Selects a menu item to the left or right.
Up or Dn Moves the highlight field up or down or
between fields.
[-] minus keyScrolls backwards through values for the
highlighted field.
[Shft]+[+] or
Space
[F5]Scrolls backward through values for the
Scrolls forward through values for the
highlighted field.
highlighted field. Same as [-].
[F6] Scrolls forward through values for the
[Enter]Enters sub-menu, or brings up a selection
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide2-3
highlighted field. Same as [Shift]+[+] or Space.
menu for the highlighted field.
Page 50
BIOS Setup Utility
Starting the Phoenix Setup Utility
Key(s)Description
[Home] or
[PgUp]
[End] or
[PgDn]
[F9]Load Setup Defaults from any screen in the
[F10]Press {F10], then [Enter] to save changes and
Moves the cursor to the first field.
Moves the cursor to the last field.
Setup Utility.
exit from any screen in the Setup Utility.
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Main Menu
The Setup Utility Main Menu is shown in Figure 2-1. This documentation covers the
PCWS 2010 BIOS up to Version 1.07
BIOS Setup Utility
Main Menu
Figure 2-1: Setup Utility Main Menu
System Time:
System Date:
These fields allow you to set the system time and date. Press [Tab] to select the
HH:MM:SS and MM:DD:YY fields. Time is entered in the 24-hour military time
format. For example, 1:00PM is 13:00:00, 6:00PM is 18:00:00, etc. Use the -/+ keys
to select a value, then press enter to advance to the next field.
Primary Master [Auto]
The PCWS 2010 supports one or optionally two 2.5” hard disks installed within the
system unit chassis. The Primary Master is the first hard disk.
We recommend the default setting of ‘Auto.’ This enables the ‘Autotyping’ feature
where the drive reports its size and optimum settings to the BIOS. When the hard
drive is detected, the Primary Master (as well as the Primary Slave) field displays the
size of the drive.
If a hard disk is not installed or is not detected by the BIOS, the Primary Master field
will display [None].
The Primary Master Menu is displayed by pressing the enter key when the Primary
Master Field is highlighted. Each field is listed for reference only.
LBA Format
The BIOS has detected that Logical Block Addressing is used by the installed
device.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Menu
Total Sectors : [Display Only]
Maximum Capacity: [Display Only]
These are read-only fields that indicate the total disk sectors and the maximum
capacity of the currently installed primary hard disk.
Multi-Sector Transfers: [16 Sectors]
This field determines the number of sectors transferred per block. The value
displayed represents the optimum setting for the drive installed. This field is not
user accessible in the [Auto] mode.
LBA Control Mode [Enabled]
When Logical Block Addressing (LBA) is enabled, the BIOS uses sector
information suppli ed by th e hard di sk p lace of Cylinde rs, Heads and Sect ors. Thi s
field is not user accessible in the [Auto] mode.
32 Bit I/O: [Dis abled]
Enables 32-bit communications between the processor and the IDE interface.
Transfer Mode: [FPIO 4 / DMA 2]
This field selects the method of transferring data between the hard disk and
memory. The values shown may vary depending on the hard disk installed.
Ultra DMA Mode: [Mode 5]
This field selects the method of transferring data between the hard disk and
memory. The values shown may vary depending on the hard disk installed.
The BIOS queries the Hard Disk at start-up to determine the optimum Transfer
Mode and Ultra DMA Mode settings. The values shown correspond to the
Seagate Momentus (ST94011A) 40 GB Hard Disk.
Primary Slave [None]
The Primary Slave is the optional second hard disk. The automatic setting is enabled.
If you install a second hard disk as outlined in Chapter 3, it should be automatically
detected.
Secondary Master [None]
PCWS 2010 includes a socket for the WS4/KSWS4 Compact Flash (CF) Daughter
Card. The daughter card is positioned so that CF card projects from the I/O Panel.
Depending on the type of card installed, this field may report the Brand Name and
Model of the device, or simply report that a ‘IDE Removable Drive’ is installed.
Secondary Slave [None]
The PCWS 2010 does not support this device.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Main Menu
Language: [English (US)]
In addition to the English (US) default, this selection converts most BIOS screen text
into one of the following languages:
•Spanish (Espanol)
•German (Deutsch)
•Simplified Chinese
•Japanese.
To use one of the alternates listed above, select the language, then press F10, [Enter]
to enable.
System Memory
Extended Memory
These fields are display only. The size of “System Memory” will typically be 640K.
The size of “Extended Memory” field is determined by the number and size of
DIMMs installed on the system board and could range from 256Mbytes to 2GB.
System Board Revision: [Display Only]
This field reports the 2010 System Board hardware revision.
Ethernet MAC Address: [Display Only]
This field reports the MAC address of the on-board 10/100 Ethernet Interface.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Advanced Menu
Advanced Menu
The Advanced Menu, sh own in Figure 2-2 is t h e ga te way to several sub- menus where
you access many of the 2010 hardwar e fe atures including the COM port as si gnment s.
The defaul t settings, where applicable, are show n in [ ].
Figure 2-2: The Advanced BIOS Menu
Installed O/S: [Other]
This select ion allows y ou to define the operating system inst alled on the hard disk.
Other is the default.
WARNING:
If you create OS images for t he PCWS 2010, set this field to
match the operating system before installation begins.
In some cases, an incorrect setting can cause some operating
systems to display unexpected behavior.
MS-DOS, Windows 95/98/98ME, and Windows NT are no
longer supported by MICROS POS Applications.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Advanced Menu
Reset Configuration Dat a [No]
This field is normally set to [No]. When you select [Yes] and restart the workstation,
the BIOS clears, then rebuilds the Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) data
area. The ESCD data area contains a list of the plug and play hardware det ected by the
BIOS. This data area is e xamined by pl ug and play c ompatible operating sys tems su ch
as Windows 2K and XP.
Once the BIOS rebuilds the ESCD data, this field automatically resets to [No].
Large Disk Access Mode: [DOS]
A Large Disk has more than 1024 cylinders, more then 16 heads, or more than 63
tracks per sector. Use the default of [DOS] for Mircosoft Operating systems such as
Windows 2000 and Windows XP. For UNIX, Linux, Novell Netware or other
operating systems, use [Other].
Local Bus IDE Adapter: [Both]
This selection enables/disables the system board IDE primary and secondary
interface. By default, this selection is [Both], to support one or two hard disks on the
Primary Channel and a single CF Card on the Secondary Channel.
> Hardware Monitor
The Hardware Monitor is fo r informational purpose s only. It displays the primary
system voltages, processor and hard disk temperatures, and the Processor fan speed.
Note that the processor f an runs at full speed when t he unit is in the BIOS Setup
Utility.
The table shown below summarizes this screen and provides more information about
each source.
Parameter Description
Vin0 (VcoreA) = Processor (U46) Core Voltage
Vin1 (VcoreB) = GMCH (U37) Core Voltage
Vin1 (V+3.3) = +3.3V System Voltage
Vin3 (V+12) = +12V System Voltage
Vbat = CMOS Battery Voltage
System Temp = System Board Temperature Sensor TM1
CPU Temp = Internal CPU Temperature
HDD0 Temp = Internal Temperature of the Master hard disk.
HDD1 Temp = Internal Temperature of the Slave hard disk.
CPU Fan Speed = Processor fan RPM.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide2-9
Figure 2-3: The Hardware Monitor Display
Page 56
BIOS Setup Utility
Advanced Menu
> I/O Device Configuration
This sub-menu accesses the PCWS 2010 COM ports. Press [Enter] to view the each
COM port configuration. The serial port field parameters can be modified, but this is
not recommend.
Serial Port 1: [Enabled - Base IO Address=3F8, Interrupt=4]
This selection enables or disables the front panel DB9 serial connector, not
assigned to a particular device.
Serial Port 2: [Enabled - Base IO Address=2F8, Interrupt=3]
This selection enables or disables COM2, an internal port, dedicated to the
Touchscreen Interface.
Serial Port 3: [Enabled - Base IO Address=3E8, Interrupt=12]
This selection enables or disables COM3, a front panel modular connector,
dedicated to the 3-Track Mag Stripe Reader.
NOTE
The COM4 (LCC/IDN) port settings found in previous units
are not available in the BIOS Setup Utility. On the PCWS
2010, COM4 is a virtual COM port controlled by the MULE
driver.
Serial Port 5: [Enabled - Base IO Address=338, Interrupt=6]
This selection enables or disables COM5, a front panel modular connector, not
assigned to a particular device.
Serial port 6: [Enabled - Base IO Address=238, Interrupt=5]
This selection enables or disables COM6, a front panel COM port based on a
Male DB9 connector. This port is not assigned to a particular device.
Serial port 7: [Disabled - Base IO Address=108, Interrupt=7]
This selection enables or disables COM7, a front panel COM port that uses a Ma le
DB9 connector . W i th BIOS Version 1.07 or later , COM7 is disabled to a llow L&E
applications to properly enumerate COM4 associated with the MULE.
Parallel Port: [Disabled]
The PCWS 2010 System Board does not support a parallel port.
PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
oThe PCWS 2010 Workstation does not support PS/2 devices.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Advanced Menu
> Keyboard Features
A number of keyboard operational settings can be found in this sub-menu.
NumLock: [On]
On enables the Num Lock at boot up. The Auto setting turns on Num Lock if a
numeric keypad is detected.
Key Click [Disabled]
Enables an audible key-click for each key pressed.
Keyboard auto-repeat rate: [30/sec]
Defines the number of times a second the keystroke is repeated when the key is
pressed and held down. The default setting is 30 keystrokes per second.
Keyboard auto-repeat delay: [1/2 sec]
When a key is held down, this value defines the delay before the keystroke starts
repeating at the rate defined above.
Legacy USB Support: [Enabled]
Enables built-in BIOS support for a USB Keyboard and or Mouse. Default is
[Enabled].
Summary Screen [Disabled]
The selections for this field are [Enabled] and [Disabled]. When enabled, the BIOS
displays th e Phoenix BI OS Setup Utility summary screen jus t after the BIO S splash
screen. Setting this field to [Disabled ] causes the BIOS to skip the summary screen,
and shorten the boot time by perhaps several seconds.
Boot-time Diagnostics Screen: [Disabled]
The selections for this field are [Enabled] and [Disabled]. The default setting of
[Disabled] displays the MICROS splash screen at start up instead of the standard
BIOS text splash screen.
To view the standard BIOS text splash screen at start up, connect a USB keyboard,
and press [ESC] as soon as the Blue splash screen appears. Change the setting to
[Enabled] to view the processor type and the amount of memory installed.
QuickBoot Mode: [Disabled]
Selections are [Enabled] and [Disabled]. When [Enabled], the BIOS omits several
POST tests in order to speed the boot process.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Intel Menu
Intel Menu
Figure 2-4 displays the Intel Menu and sub-menu selections.
Figure 2-4: The Intel Menu
CPU Control Menu
This sub-menu accesse s th e Ther mal Contr ol Circuit and selects the Ther mal Moni tor.
DBS Cycling Temperature [95°C]
This field sets the Demand Based Switching (DBS) temperature of the processor.
If the processor temperature reaches the value defined in this field, it will
automatically reduce its clock speed in order to reduce power consumption. Only
if performance is required, will the processor return to its rated clock speed.
Under normal operatin g conditions, t he processor t emperature sho uld never rise to
the value defined in this field.
Thermal Control Circuit: [TM2]
The Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) Selections are [Disabled], [TM1], and [TM2].
TM1 and TM2 are abbreviations for Thermal Monitor 1 and Thermal Monitor 2.
These modes do not require additional hardware, software, drivers, or interrupt
handling routines. The individual modes are explained in more detail below.
TM1
Thermal Monitor 1 is an automatic thermal management mode that uses
processor clock modulation to lower the processor temperature. This mode is
used when the BIOS detects the Intel Celeron M Processor.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Intel Menu
In this mode, when a high processor temperature condition exists, the
processor clocks are modulated at a 50% duty cycle to reduce the core
temperature. The actual cycle time is determined by the processor speed and
decreases linearly as the processor core frequency increases.
When the temperature decreases to a non-critical level, clock modulation
stops.
TM2
Thermal Monitor 2 i s an automati c therma l manage ment mode th at makes u se
of the Intel
®
Enhanced SpeedStep technology to lower the processor
temperature. TM2 is automatically selected when the BIOS detects the Intel
Pentium M 745 (Dothan Core) Processor is installed. The Intel Celeron M
Processor does not support this feature.
When a high processor temperature condition exists in the TM2 mode, the
processor performs an Enhanced SpeedStep Technology transition to both a
lower operating frequency and core voltage. The frequency/voltage steps are
programmed in a processor MSR (Model Specific Register) by the BIOS.
The processor r uns at t he lower frequency/voltage for a f ixed amount of time .
If the temperature drops to an acceptable level, a transition to the previous
frequency/voltage occurs.
MCH Control Sub-Menu
This sub-menu accesses several Memory Controller Hub power management related
settings.
MCH Power Management Sub-Menu
Chipset Thermal Throttling [Enabled]
Selections are [Enabled] and [Disabled]. The default setting of Enabled
ensures the 855 chipset supports Chipset Thermal Throttling.
DRPM Support: [Enabled]
The DRAM Power Management (DPRM) field determines if the MCH DDR
SDRAM clocks remain in the idle state before they begin pre-charging all
pages or powering down rows. A power saving feature.
DDR ECC Operation: [Enabled]
The PCWS 2010 supports DDR ECC DIMMs if installed. The GMCH
supports single-bit Error Correcting Code (ECC) on the main memory
interface. If standard (non-ECC) DIMMs are installed, this field is grayed out.
Video (Intel IGD) Control Sub-Menu
This sub-menu accesses the Integrated Graphics Device (IGD) selections. By default
the BIOS enables both the CRT and LCD interfaces.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Intel Menu
Default Primary Video Adapter [AGP]
This field determines the default primary video adapter at start-up. Selections are
PCI or AGP. The default setting of [AGP] displays the BIOS POST and Setup
Utility screens on both the LCD and opti onal CRT if installed. However, when t he
PCWS 2010 boots to a Windows 2000 or Windows XP Professional OS image,
the LCD is th e default monitor and the CRT is disab led.
MDA Seek: [Disabled]
MDA is a reference to the legacy Monochrome Display Adapter, an obsolete ISA
video board not supported by the PCWS 2010.
IGD - Device 2: [Enabled]
IGD Device 2 corresponds to the 12.1” or 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head.
IGD - Device 2, Function 1: [Enabled]
IGD Device 2, Function 1 corresponds to an external CRT.
IGD - Memory Size: [UMA = 16MB]
This selection determines the amount of system RAM dedicated to the BIOS
video display. UMA is an abbreviation for Unified Memory Architecture, a
method of allocating video memory from the main system memory. The selections
are: 1MB, 8MB, 16MB, and 32MB. The default setting of 16MB is adequate for
displaying the BIOS splash screen bit map and BIOS text. However, when the
operating system starts , the Intel video drivers al locate 32MB o f system memory
for the LCD and another 32MB of system memory for the CRT display, if
enabled.
IGD - Boot Type: [VBIOS Default ]
This field selects the de fau lt vide o output for the BIOS POST. The default setting
enables the LCD as the default boot device.
IGD - LCD Panel Type: [800x600 LVDS]
This field d etermines th e initial resolution of the LCD when th e unit starts and
applies to either the 12.1” or 15” LCD/Touchscreen Heads.
IGD - Panel Scaling: [Auto]
This field selects the LCD panel scalin g options used by the IGD. Panel scali ng is
not supported on the PCWS 2010.
IGD - TV Standard: [VBIOS Default]
The IGD TV Standard is not supported on the PCWS 2010.
IGD - Portrait Mode: [Auto]
The IGD Portrait Mode is not supported on the PCWS 2010.
IGD - ACPI LCD Address: [0x400]
The ACPI LCD Address feature is not supported on the PCWS 2010.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Intel Menu
IGD - S3 Popup: [Disabled]
The S3 Popup feature is not supported on the PCWS 2010.
ICH Control Sub-Menu
This sub-menu accesses the ICH4 USB, IDE, AC97 Interfaces, and the PCI LAN
Interface.
Integrated Device Control Sub-Menu
The ICH4 incorporates several IO interfaces, divided into three logical devices
called 29, 30, and 31. Device 29 contains all USB related functions. Device 30 is
the Hub Interface to PCI Bridge. Device 31 contains all other PCI functions
except the USB and LAN controllers.
USB - Device 29, All Functions: [Enabled]
Enables or Disables the ICH4 USB UHCI Controller #1.
USB - Device 29, F1 and F2: [Enabled]
Enables or Disables the ICH4 USB UHCI Controller #2 and Controller #3.
USB - Device 29, F2 Only: [Enabled]
Enables or Disables the ICH4 USB UHCI Controller #3 only.
USB - Device 29, Function 7: [Enabled]
Enables or Disables the USB 2.0 support. Setting this field to [Disabled]
enables USB 1.1 support. USB 2.0 support is disabled.
IDE - Device 31, Function 1: [Enabled]
Enables or Disables the ICH4 IDE Controller, both the Primary and
Secondary Interfaces.
AC97A - Device 31, Function 5: [Enabled]
Enables or Disables the ICH4 AC97 Audio Controller Hardware.
Internal LAN - Device 8 [Enabled]
Enables or disables the on-board ICH4 LAN Interface.
PXE OPROM: [Enabled]
Enables or disables the on-board Intel Boot Agent. The Default of [Enabled]
allows network booting.
CPU Sleep: [Enabled]
This setting requires the ICH4M. The PCWS 2010 System board uses the ICH4
device, which does not support the C3, C4, and S1D power management states.
Deeper Sleep: in S1M: [Disabled]
This setting requires the ICH4M. The PCWS 2010 System board uses the ICH4
device, which does not support the S1M state.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Intel Menu
ACPI Control Sub-Menu
The following fields determine the Active and Passive trip point temperatures and
define several thermal parameters that have been optimized for the PCWS 2010. We
recommend that you do not change these settings.
Active Trip Point [55°C]
The Active Trip Po int is the temperature at which the Active Cooling Policy
driver in the operating system turns the pr ocessor fan on. The driver c ont inuously
compares the processor temperature to the Active Trip Point temperature. When
the processor temperature reaches 55°C (131°F), the fan starts. As the fan runs,
the processor cools to below 55°C and the fan turns off. The processor
temperature is infl uenc ed by the environment in which the 2010 operates, and the
level of CPU utilization required by software applications.
Note: The Processor fan always runs at full speed wh en the BIOS is active. The
Active Cooling feature is supported by Windows by 2000, 2003, and Windows
XP professional.
Passive Cooling Trip Point: [95°C]
This value defines the processor temperature at which clock throttling occurs.
Clock throttling is initiated when the ICH4 asserts the STPCLK signal. The
processor performs a stop-gra nt cycle, stops executing instruct i ons (si m il ar to the
ACPI C2 state) and remains in this state until STPCLK goes inactive. Reducing
the CPU clock speed reduces the processor temperature.
This cooling method is rarely enabled, and is typically not noticed by the user.
Passive TC1 Value: [1]
TC1 is Thermal Zone object that contains thermal constant for passive cooling.
Passive TC2 Value: [5]
TC2 is Thermal Zone object that contains thermal constant for passive cooling.
Passive TSP Value: [10]
TSP is a thermal zone object that contains a thermal sampling period for passive
cooling. This objec t eval uates to a t hermal samp ling pe riod ( in te nths o f a sec ond)
and is used by OS to implement the passive cooling equation. The Passive TSP
Value, along with the TC1 and TC2 constants provide the proper hysteresis
required to accomplish an effective passive cooling policy.
Critical Trip Point: [POR]
The Critical Trip Point is the temperature at which the Operating System performs
an orderly, but critical shutdown of the system.
FACP - RTC S4 Flag Value: [Enabled]
FCAP is a description header signature for the Fixed ACPI Description Table
(FCAT). The RTC_S4 is a one-bit flag, that when enabled, indicates that a Real
Time Clock alarm function can wake the system from the S4 (Hibernate) state.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Intel Menu
APIC - IO APIC Mode [Disabled]
In addition to the standard Programmable Interrupt Controller, the System Board
ICH4 supports the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC). To use
this feature, set the field to enabled, and reinstall the operating system.
APIC - High Performance Event Timer [Disabled]
This field requires the ICH4M version of the ICH4 to implement. It is not
applicable to the PCWS 2010.
Native IDE Support [Disabled]
This feature is not supported in the PCWS 2010.
APM Control Sub-Menu
APM or Advanced Power Management is a legacy BIOS only power management
scheme that is generally not used. Today, the Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface (ACPI) and Operating System Directed Power Management (OSPM) have
combined to provide a higher level of control than was possible with APM.
Cx States: [Enabled]
To save power in the Working (G0) state, the Operating System can place the
Processor into various low-power states (C1, C2, and C3) during idle times. In
these low power s tates, the CPU d oes not execute instruct ions, and wakes wh en an
interrupt, such as the Operating System’s scheduler timer interrupt occurs. These
states are also available with ACPI.
KSC Thermal Management [Disabled]
Enable or Disable the Keyboard System Controller (KSC). A notebook or laptop
computer may use this feature to manage an event from a peripheral device such
as a docking unit. This feature is not supported on the PCWS 2010.
Video Repost: [Disabled]
When enabled, during resume from A PM Suspend to RAM (STR), the system
performs a Video Repost, and then a VESA Restore. If set to disable d, th e sys te m
performs only the VESA restore.
CK-408 Clock Initialization: [48Mhz]
CK-408 is a reference t o a clock chi p that gen erates an d control s all system cl ocks. On
the PCWS 2010 system board, the cl ock chip is named ICS950812. Thi s field cont rols
the clock in put to SuperI O Number On e.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Security Menu
Security Menu
The Security Menu accesses the PCWS 2010 Security features.
Figure 2-5: The Security Menu
FirstWare Authentication Level [High]
Sets the FirstWare Authentication Level.
Supervisor Password Is: [Clear]
Displays the current Supervisor password, if enabled.
User Password Is: [Clear]
Displays the current User password, if enabled.
Set Supervisor Password [Enter]
Pressing [Enter] displays the Set Password dialog box, which requires you to enter,
then confirm the password. Setting a Supervisor password provides full access to the
Setup Util ity menus.
Set User Password [Enter]
Pressing [Enter] displays the Set Password dialog box, which requires you to enter,
then confirm the password. Setting a User password provides limited access to the
Setup Util ity menus.
Diskette Access: [Supervisor]
If enabled, requires a password to boot from or access the floppy diskette.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Fixed disk boot sector: [Normal]
Write protects the hard disk boot sector for virus protections. If set to [Write Protect],
a password is required to fo rmat or FDISK the hard disk.
Virus check reminder: [Disabled]
Settings are [Enabled] or [Disabled]. If enabled, a message is displayed during POST
asking if the system has been scanned for boot sector viruses and requires a (Y)es or
(N)o response. The ‘Boot-time Diagnostic Screen’ field in the Advanced menu must
be set to [Enabled], to display the reminder and a USB Keyb oard must be installed i n
order to respond. The reminder ca n be set to display daily, weekly , or monthly . Weekly
displays the message on the first boot after Sunday, and the Monthly setting displays
the message on the first boot of the month.
System backup reminder: [Disabled]
Settings are [Enabled] or [Disabled]. If enabled, a message is displayed during POST
asking if the system hard disk has been backed up and requires a (Y)es or (N)o
response. The ‘Boot-time Diagnostic Screen’ field in the Advanced menu must be set
to [Enable d], to display the reminder and a USB Keyboard must be installed in order
to respond. The reminder can be set to display daily, weekly, or monthly. The Daily
setting dis plays the reminder at the first boot of the day, Weekly displays on the first
boot after Sunday, and the Monthly setting on the first boot of the month.
Password on boot: [Disabled]
When [Enabled], a password is required to start the boot process. To enable this
feature, you must set a supervisor password as described above.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Power
Power
This menu provides access to the BIOS power saving features. However, the primary
feature of this menu contains a setting that determines how the unit recovers from an
AC power fa ilure.
The BIOS Power savings are disabled by default. Instead, the power management
features of the PCWS 2010 are controlled either by the BIOS at the hardware level
(e.g., Intel Speed Step, or ICH4 STPCLK Clock Throttling), or by the operating
system in conjunction with ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
Specification). ACPI is the key element in Operating System Directed Power
Management (OSPM).
Power Savings: [Disabled]
When set to [ Disabled], t he BIOS power manageme nt features R esume On Time,
Resume Time, and Resume on Modem Ring are disabled. The selections are:
[Disabled] - Turns off all power management features. This setting is
recommended.
[Maximum Performance] - This selection conserves less power, but allows the
workstation to return to an operational state in the least amount of time.
[Maximum Power Savings] - This selection provides the greatest amount of
power savings but the workstation will take longer to return to an operational
state.
[Customized] - Allows the user to define the Standby Timeout and Auto Suspend
Timeout intervals. When Customized is selected, you must enter timeout values
for the fields listed below.
Resume On Time: [Off]
This select ion can wake the system a t a specific time of day. The available selections
are [Off] and [On]. When [On], the wake up time is specified in the Resume Time:
field, below.
Resume Time: [00:00:00]
Then the Resume On Time field is enabled, enter the time when the workstation
should resume operation in 24 hour format.
Resume On Modem Ring: [Off]
When set to [Enabled], an external modem can power up the workstation from the
Suspend state when it receives a call.
The following selections det ermine how the PCWS 2010 responds to th e user pressing
the power button, and how the unit recovers from an AC power failure.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Power
Power Button Function: [Sleep]
When the PCWS 2010 is on and the operating system is running, this selection
determines how the unit responds when the power button is pressed. The selections
are [Power Off] and [Sleep]. However this BIOS selection is superseded by a
corresponding set ting in the Power Opti ons Properti es section of the W indows Contr ol
Panel. The Windows XP image is configured to prompt the user when the power
button is pressed.
The default setting of [Sleep ] cause s th e workst ation to enter the sl eep mode when the
power button is pressed. Pressing the power button again wakes the PCWS 2010.
When the [Power Off] setting is enabled, pressing the power button while the unit is
on causes it to enter the Soft Off power state. Pressing the power button again causes
the unit start.
Suspend Mode: [Suspend]
This field allows you to select one of two suspend or power saving modes. The
selections are [Suspend] and [Save to Disk]. This setting is superseded by a
corresponding set ting in the Power Opti ons Properti es section of the W indows Contr ol
Panel.
When [Suspend] is enabled, the PCWS 2010 saves the system context to RAM and
enters a low power mode. This mode saves a minimal amount of energy, but allows
the system to quickly return to a usable state.
When [Save to Disk] is enab led, the PCWS 2010 saves the sy st em cont ext to t he ha rd
disk and powers off. This sel ec ti on sav es the grea test amount of power , but re qui res a
longer time to recover since a complete restart is required. In Windows XP
Professional, this feature is referred to as Hibernate.
Note:
MICROS POS Applications do not support the Windows
Hibernate suspend mode.
After Power Failure: [Last State]
This selection determines how the PCWS 2010 recovers from power failures. The
selections are [Stay Off], [Last State], and [Power On].
The default setting of Last S tate cau ses the workstati on to return to the pre vious power
state before power failed. For example, if the workstation is on w hen power fails, it
restarts when power returns. If the unit was off when power failed, it stays off when
power returns.
The [Stay Off] setting requires the user to press the power button to restart the
workstation after a power failure.
The [Power On] setting causes the unit to automatically power-on when AC power is
connected to the unit.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Boot Menu
Boot Menu
The PCWS 2010 is capable of booting from IDE or USB devices, or the 10/100
Ethernet port. Figure 2-6 shows an example of the Boot screen.
Figure 2-6: PCWS 2010 Boot Order Screen
The boot screen is divided into two sections: The upper section, the ‘Boot Priority
Order’ lists devices that will be checked for a bootable partition, in the order shown,
starting with Number 1. Figure 2-6 shows the default boot order, starting with a USB
Floppy Drive, up to thre e I DE devi ce s, t he n et wo rk boot age nt , and two t ype s of USB
devices.
In the configuration shown above, the PCWS 2010 will boot from IDE Hard Disk 0.
Note that when an IDE or U SB device is physically in stalled and detected by the
BIOS, the model number, ST94011A in this example, appears to the right of the entry.
The (PM) designation indicates the drive jumper is set to ‘Master.’ If model number
information does not appear to the right of any device field, this means the BIOS did
not detect it.
Even though the USB FDC is first i n the boot order, i t i s byp assed when not installed,
or if a diskette is not inserted in the unit. If a USB Floppy Drive were installed, it’s
model number will be displayed.
After making changes to the boot order , pre ss [ F10] , then [Yes] to save and restart the
workstation.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Boot Menu
Booting from the Network
If no bootable I DE de vices are found, item n umber 5, the ‘I ntel Boot Ag ent ( IBA) FE’
network boot agent attempts a network boot. Note: Pressing [F12] at the Blue
splash screen bypasses all de vi ces in the boo t o rder and a ttempts a networ k
boot.
Booting from the USB Disk On Chip or Other USB Device
USB devices must be promoted or moved in front of the Intel Boot Agent (IBA) and
or any IDE device with a bootable partition.
Do this by using the up-arrow or down-arrow key to select the device, then use the
[Shift]-[+] key comb ina ti on to move t he device in front of other devices as necessary.
Figure 2-7 shown an example of this.
Figure 2-7: Boot ing from a USB Device
After using a USB CDROM to install an operating system on a hard disk, it must be
demoted in the b oot or der behind the IDE ha rd disk. Do this by scrolling to t he device
and pressing the [-] key until the hard disk is in front of the USB device.
Booting from a Compact Flash Card
If a Compact Flash Card is installed, it appears on IDE 2. To boot from this device,
promote it in front of the other IDE devices as shown in the Figure below.
Figure 2-8: Booting from a CF Card
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BIOS Setup Utility
Boot Menu
T o boot from an IDE hard disk, scroll to the CF card selection and press [-] to move it
the device lower in the boot order.
Booting from the Primary Slave Hard Disk
Figure 2-9 shows an example of two identical 40 GB hard drives installed. The
Primary Master (PM) and Primary Slave (PS) designations correspond to the
master/slave jumper configurations on the hard disk.
Figure 2-9: Dual Hard Disk Configuration
The BIOS is capable of booting from either hard disk as required, if an operating
system is installed. Simply select the Primary Slave device and promote it in front of
the Primar y Master, then save and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.
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Exit Menu
When you have made all of your selections from the various menus within the Setup
Utility, you must save your changes and exit. Selecting EXIT from the Menu Bar
selects the EXIT menu.
Exit Saving Changes
After making changes to BIOS setti ngs , use thi s se lection to ensure those change s are
saved in CMOS RAM. CMOS RAM is a type of non-volatile RAM whose content is
protected by the Lithium coin cell.
When you select this option, a confirmation is requested. Press [Enter] to save
changes to CMOS RAM, exit CMOS Setup, and restart the workstation.
You may also press [F10], the n [ Ent er ] from any menu to save changes and reboot the
workstation.
Exit Discarding Changes
Use this option only if you do not want to save any of the changes to CMOS settings.
If you have made changes to any fields other than the system time, date, and
password, a warning box appears. Select [No] to exit discard changes and restart the
workstation. Changes to the system time, date, and password fields are retained.
BIOS Setup Utility
Exit Menu
Load Setup Defaults
This option allows you to load default values into all BIOS Setup fields. When this
option is selected, or the [F9] key p r essed, conf irmation is requested. Press [Enter ] to
load the def ault values. The ‘Exit Sa ving Change s’ field is highlighted. Press [Enter]
to save changes to CMOS memory and restart the workstation.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard any selections you have made, and restore the
previous values. When you select this option, a confirmation is requested. Select
[Enter] to discard any settings you have changed, but not restart the workstation.
Save Changes
This option allows you to save your current selections without exiting the Setup
Utility, allowing you to return to other menus and make cha nges. When you select this
option, a confirmation is requested. Select [Yes] to save any changes to CMOS RAM.
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BIOS Setup Utility
Exit Menu
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PCWS 2010 Hardware
Configuration
This chapter is your guide to disassembling the workstation, identifying the major
components, and installing optional features.
In this chapter
Disassembling the PCWS 2010....................................................................3-2
Remove/Replace the System Processor..................................................... 3-26
Installing the Modem Card........................................................................ 3-30
Installing the 802.11b/g/a Wireless Card...................................................3-32
Installing a uDiskOnChip.......................................................................... 3-35
External USB Connectors.......................................................................... 3-37
Re-assembling the PCWS 2010................................................................. 3 -38
Chapter 3
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-1
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Disassembling the PCWS 2010
Disassembling the PCWS 2010
The following procedure describes how to disassemble a complete workstation in
order to access the system unit components.
1. Tilt the head back and remove the MCR Cover Thumbscrews. Figure 3-1
Figure 3-1: Removing the MCR Cover Thumbscrews
2. Figure 3-2 shows how to release the MCR Cover. Place yourself directly in front
of the unit, reach under the chassis, and press the clips. Remove the cover only a
few inches, then remove the MCR modular connector from the front panel.
Figure 3-2: Removing the PCWS 2010 MCR Cover
3. Remove the AC power cable from the power supply.
4. Remove the LCD Cable from the front panel. Turn the screws counterclockwise.
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Disassembling the PCWS 2010
5. Remove the LCD/Touchscreen Head.
❏To remove the 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head, continue with Step 6.
❏T o remov e the 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head while attached to the pla stic base,
proceed to page 3-5.
Removing the 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head
6. Rotate the LCD head to the position shown in Figure 3-3, and remove the
thumbscrews.
Figure 3-3: Removing the 12.1” LCD/Touchscreen Head
7. Lift the 12.1 LCD/Touchscreen head up about 1 or 2 inches then it pull forwar d to
remove it from the Pedestal.
8. Proceed to page 6 to remove the chassis cover.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-3
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Disassembling the PCWS 2010
9. Remove the two thumbscrews that fasten the system unit cover to the chassis by
turning them in the direction shown in Figure 3-4, below.
Figure 3-4: Remove the System Unit Cover Thumbscrews
10. Remove the system unit cover. Lift the front of the cover from the chassis and
power supply, then slide it towards rear as shown in Figure 3-5
Figure 3-5: Removing the System Unit Cover
3-4 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Disassembling the PCWS 2010
Removing the 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head
The 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head assembly is not mounted to the pedestal with
thumbscrews. A procedure for removing the 15” LCD/Touchscreen head is provided
below.
11. Refer to Figure 3-4 on page 3-4 and remove the System Unit thumbscrews.
12. Remove the system unit base plastic with the 15” LCD/Touchscreen head
attached.
13. Place the 15” LCD/Touchscreen and pedestal assembly face down on a protected
work surface.
14. To remove the 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head from the pedestal, refer to Figure 3-6
to remove the plastic cover. Remove the four screws that fasten the 15” LCD
Head to the backing plate.
Figure 3-6: Removing the 15” LCD/Touchscreen Head from the Pedestal
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-5
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Disassembling the PCWS 2010
Removing the Chassis Cover
CAUTION
To avoid deforming the clips that hold the cover in place,
follow the instructions below.
15. Remove the System Unit chassis cover. Note the pair of clips on the right side of
the chassis . To remove a la tch, push on the upper section while at the same tim e,
lifting the l ower section.
Figure 3-7: Removing the System Unit Cover Latches
16. Open the cover , pl acing it to the left of the chassi s. Figure 3-8 points out t he major
components, described in greater detail in the following pages.
Figure 3-8: PCWS 2010 - Chassis Cover Open
3-6 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 79
What’s Inside?
The following pa ges p rovide a brief ov ervie w of the s ystem board de vices, conne cto rs
and jumpers.
System Board Devi ces
Figure 3-9 points out the major components on the PCWS 2010 System Board. Each
device is de scribed in greater detail in the following pages.
PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
Figure 3-9: 2010 System Board Revision E and F - Major Components
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-7
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
PCWS 2010 System Board Architecture
Figure 3-10 shows a block diagram of the PCWS 2010 system board, including the
Intel chipset and most peripheral devices.
The three devices comprising the chipset are interconnected via the Hub Interface, a
private 66MHz PCI-like interface between the GMCH and the ICH4 and between the
ICH4 and Firmware Hub.
Figure 3-10: 2010 System Board Block Diagram
3-8 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
U48 - Processor Socket
The PCWS 2010 System Board is equipped with a surface mount 479-pin Micro Flip
Chip Pin Grid Array (FCPGA) Processor Socket.
The socket is capable of supporting both the Intel
130nm process technology and Intel
Celeron M on the 130nm and
90nm processor technologi es, inc luding the S t andard Voltage, Low Voltage, an d Ultra
Low Voltage variations.
Processors currently approved for use in the PCWS 2010 can be found on page 3-26.
These processors are based on the 478-pin micro FCPGA (Flip Chip Pin Grid Array)
package. Why install a 478-pin processor in a 479-pin socket? The processor and
socket pins are configured to prevent one from installing the Intel Pentium 4 desktop
processor in a Intel Pentium or Celeron (M)obile socket and vice-versa.
The PCWS 2010 system board is based on the Intel i855GME chipset, consisting of
three devices. These are the 82855GME Graphics and Memory Controller Hub
(GMCH), 82801DB I/O Controller Hub (ICH4), and the Firmware Hub (FWH).
A brief description of each chip follows.
U37 - 82855GME Graphics and Memory Controller Hub
oProcessor/Host Bus Support:
oPin and specification compatible with the Intel
and Intel
oMemory Syst em Interface:
o400 Mhz Front Side Bus
oSupports 128-Mbit, 256-Mbit, and 512-Mbit technologies, max of 2 GB.
oInternal Graphics Features:
oIntegrated 2D and 3D Graphics Controller
oAnalog CRT Output
oDedicated Local Flat Panel Output
oMPEG2 and DVD Video Stream Decoder
oUp to 64MB of dynamic video memory allocation (32M per display).
oHub Interface to ICH4:
o266-MB/sec point-to-point Hub Interface to ICH4.
o66-MHz base clock.
oAPM Rev 1.2 compliant
oPCI Power Management Rev 1.0
oPC’99, Rev 1.0, PC’99A, and PC’01, Rev 1.0
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
oACPI S0, S1-M, S3, S4, S5, C0, C1, and C2 power states
oInternal G r aphics adap ter supports D0, D1, D3
oOptimized clock gating for 3D and Display Engines
oEnhanced Intel SpeedStep
M 745 processor)
oFlat Panel Power Sequencing
oThe Intel 855GME reduces I/O power dynamically by disabling sense
amps on the input buffers, as well as tri-stating the output buffers when
possible
o732-Pin Micro FCBGA package.
U34 - 82801DB ICH4 I/O Controller Hub
The bulk of the PC platform IO components are loca ted on this de vice. Major
components include:
oPCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2-compliant with support for
oIDE Controller supports Ultra ATA 100/66/33
oUSB host interface with support for 6 USB 2.0 ports
oAudio Codec ‘97, Revision 2.3 specification complaint
oLow Pin Count (LPC) Interface to Super IO Devices
oIntegrated LAN controller
oSystem Management Bus (S MBus) Specification Version 2.0 co mplaint with
support for I
oReal Time Clock
oInterrupt Controller
oHub Based Interface to Firmware Hub
o421-Pin BGA package
o+3.3V operation with +5.0V tolerant buffers for IDE and PCI signals.
2
C devices
U39 - SST49LF008A 64M Firmware Hub
The SST49LF008A device is compatible with the Intel 82802 Firmware Hub
family. Memory Read and Memory Write cycles conform to the Intel FMW
propriety protocol. It stores the T rusted Core System BIOS, video BIOS, and Intel
Network Boot Agent.
The Firmware Hub replaces the traditional Flash EPROM located on the legacy
ISA Bus.
CN15, CN16 - DIMM Sockets
The PCWS 2010 system board includes a pair of Dual In Line Memory Module
(DIMM) sockets, labeled CN15 and CN16. The maximum capacity of each socket is
1GB, providing a total capacity of 2GB. See Chapter 3 for approved devices.
3-10 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
U7 - Silicon Image Panel Link Transmitter
This device converts 6-bit RGB pixel and clock signals from the GMCH into Time
Multiplexed Differential Signaling (T.M.D.S.). A Panel Link Receiver in the 12.1” or
15” LCD/Touchscreen Head converts T.M.D.S. signals back into the 6-bit RGB
format compatible with the TFT LCD. U7 drives the front IO panel DVI connector,
CN3B. This connector is compatible with the DVI connector on the PCWS Eclipse.
U35 - Super I/O #1
This device is attached to the ICH4 through the Low Pin Count (LPC) interface. It
performs the following functions on the 2010 System Board.
•COM1 is routed to front panel DB9 connector CN4.
•COM2 is internally routed to CN3, the front panel DVI connector to support the
touchscreen interface
•COM3 is routed to front panel 8-pin modular connector CN5 to support the Mag
Stripe Reader
•COM5 is routed to front panel 8-pin modular connector CN7. (No Assignment).
U125 - Super I/O #2
This device is attached to the ICH4 through the Low Pin Count (LPC) interface. It
performs the following functions on the 2010 System Board.
•COM6 - Front panel DB9 COM port.
•COM7 - Front panel DB9 COM port.
•PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Controller. A PS/2 header is installed on the System
Board. (Front panel PS/2 connectors are not available)
•System Board Hardware Monitor. The hardware monitor status is available in the
BIOS, and possibly through the PCWS 2010 Diag Utility. The hardware monitor
is available in BIOS Setup Utility by selecting Advanced - Hardware Monitor and
provides the following information:
oPower Supply Voltages
oProcessor Core Temperature
oProcessor Fan Speed
oHard Disk 1 and 2 Internal Temperature
oSystem Temperature (from TM1, System Board Thermistor - see Figure 3-12)
U31 - Micros USB Legacy Controller (MULE) Controller
U31 is a CY7C64713 USB Peripheral Controller from Cypress Semiconductor. The
device integrates a USB Transceiver, Serial Interface Engine (SIE), enhanced 8051
microcontroller, and programmable I/O pins.
U31, in combination with the Oper ating Syst em drive r software and custom fi rmware,
provides the following MICROS legacy peripheral support.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-11
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
•COM4 - Front I/O panel 8-pi n modular connecto r CN7. Combined RS422/ RS232
interface
•Micros Cash Drawer Interface (2), with standard 4-pin DIN connectors
•Pole LCD or VFD Customer Display /w 4-Pin Mini DIN Connector.
U13 - DA82562ET 10/100 Ethernet Controller
The Intel 82562ET is a highly-integrated Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device that
combines 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX physical layer interfaces (PHY). The 82562
supports a single interface compliant with the IEEE 802.3 standard.
•Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPI)
•Operating System Directed Power Management (OSPM)
•Wake on LAN support
•Automatically detects when network cable is not connected
•Status LED support.
U12 - AL203E Audio System
The Intel ICH4 supports the Audio Codec ‘97, Rev 2.3, digital audio component
specification. The specification consists of a 2 device audio solution comprised of a
digital component, (the ICH4) and a high quality analog component (the Realtek
AL203E). Features include:
•Meets performance requirements for Microsoft WHQL/WLP 2.0 audio
requirements
•20-bit DAC and 18-bit ADC resolution
•Direct Sound 3D™ comp at ibl e
•EAX™ 1.0 & 2.0 compatible
•A3D™ compatible
•I3DL2 compatible
•HRTF 3D Positional Audio.
The PCWS 2010 IO panel includes the following audio connectors.
•Stereo Line Out - to drive external, powered speakers
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
•Speaker L, Speaker R - to drive the internal speakers mounted to the left and right
sides of the IO panel tray
•Microphone Input Jack.
U48 - uDiskOnChip (uDOC)
U48 is a system board USB header that accepts the M-Systems USB Disk On Chip.
(uDOC). The device is housed on a small circuit board that mounts horizontally to a
2x5 header.
Currently, no PCWS 2010 configurations have been defined for the USB Disk On
Chip.
Primary Features:
•Sizes range between 64M and 2GB
•Bootable USB mass storage device
•Exceptional USB 2.0 read, write, and program performance
•Disk emulation through built-in TrueFFS technology
•High Data Reliability
•Horizontal alignment with 2x5 connector.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-13
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
System Board Connectors
Figure 3-11, below displays the PCWS 2010 System Board connectors.
Figure 3-11: 2010 System Board Revision E and F - Connectors
Procedures for removing and replacing internal components can be found in the
remaining pages.
3-14 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 87
System Board Jumpers and LEDs
Figure 3-12 displays the 2010 System Board Jumpers and LEDs.
PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
What’s Inside?
Figure 3-12: 2010 System Board Revision E and F - Jumpers, LEDs, and Temperature Sensor
J3, shown on the left side of Figu re 3-12 determi nes the cash dra wer sole noid vol tage.
The default setting of +12V supports MICROS Cash Drawers. To use cash drawers
with +24V solenoids, move the jumper to pins 1-2.
J5 clears the CMOS memory. Disconnect the AC power cable and move the jumper
from pins 1-2 to pins 3-2 for one or two seconds, then move the jumper back to pins
1-2. Connect the AC pow er cord and restart the un i t to clear the CMOS settings.
Figure 3-13: J3 and J5 Configuration
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-15
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Installing the Rear 2x20 VFD Customer Display
Installing the Rear 2x20 VFD Customer Display
This procedure describes how to remove and replace the rear 2x20 VFD customer
display. This display attaches to the rear of the PCWS 2010 chassis.
1. Refer to page 3-2 to disassemble the workstation if you have not done so already.
oThe Customer Display Interface cable is factory installed in the PCWS 2010
chassis.
2. The pre-installed cable projects from a rectangular hole in the rear of the chassis.
Remove the tape from the cable and or ien t the connector as shown in Figure 3-14
when you attach it to the display board connector.
Figure 3-14: The Customer Display Interface Cable
3. Position the VFD customer d isplay near the cha ssis and atta ch the connector to the
customer display board.
4. Insert the customer display and bracket into the chassis slots as shown in Figure
3-15.
Figure 3-15: Inserting the Customer Display Bracket into the Chassis
3-16 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Installing the Rear 2x20 VFD Customer Display
5. Rotate the customer display bracket towards the chassis unti l it snaps into place.
Figure 3-16. You may have to squeeze the top of the bracket to line it up with the
holes in the top of the chassis.
Figure 3-16: Attaching the Customer Display Bracket to the Chassis
6. To remove the Customer Display bracket from the chassis, refer to Figure 3-17.
Push on the bracket at the points indicated to release it from the chassis. Rotate the
bracket away from the chassis, then lift up slightly.
Figure 3-17: Removing the Customer Display Bracket
7. To close the System Unit cover, see page 3-38.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-17
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace Power Supply
Remove/Replace Power Supply
STATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES
Always follow ESD procedures when replacing the power
supply.
1. Refer to page 3-2 to remove the cover if you have not done so already.
2. Refer to Figure 3- 18 a nd remove the ATX Power connector from CN1 7, t he 2- pin
connector from J3, and the in-line printer power cable.
Figure 3-18: Removing the Power Supply Connectors
3. T o remove the powe r supply assembly f rom the she et metal cover , r emove the t wo
screws from the right side of the assembly.
4. When installing a power supply, be sure to feed the cables through the cut-out in
the sheet metal cover. Fasten the power supply assembly to the sheet metal cover.
5. Reconnect the ATX power connector to system board connector CN17, the two
conductor connector to J3, and longer two-conductor connector to the +24V
printer power cable.
6. To close the cover, see page 3-38.
3-18 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
Page 91
Remove/Replace the Hard Disk(s)
This procedure describes how to remove and replace the PCWS 2010 Hard Disk
Bracket.
STATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES
Always follow ESD procedures when handling a hard disk.
Remove/Replace the Primary Hard Disk
Most PCWS 2010 configurations includes a single 2.5” Hard Disk. The following
procedure describes how to remove this drive.
1. Refer to page 3-2 to disassemble the System Unit if you have not done so already.
2. Refer to Figure 3-19 and remove the thumbscrew that holds the hard disk bracket
in place.
PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace the Hard Disk(s)
3. Gently remove the ribbon cable from the system board, then remove the
drive/bracket assembly from the workstation.
4. Remove the cable from the drive, then remove the four screws that hold the drive
to the brack et.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-19
Figure 3-19: Removing the Hard Disk and Cable
CAUTION
When removing the interface cable from the drive or system
board, take care not to twist or bend it. Doing so can bend the
pins in the drive or system board connector.
Page 92
PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace the Hard Disk(s)
5. Install a new drive in the upper drive slot and fasten to the bracket with four
screws.
6. Attach the data cable to drive as shown in Figure 3-20.
Figure 3-20: Installing the Hard Drive Data Cable
7. Fit the bracket into place and connect the data cable to CN11.
8. Install the screw or thumbscrew that attaches the hard disk bracket to the ch assis.
Reinstall the ATX power connector on the system board.
9. To close the System Unit cover, see page 3-38.
Installing a Second Hard Disk
The hard disk bracket can accommodate two hard disks. All units ship with a
two-drive interface cable shown above. To add a second hard disk, see the procedure
below.
1. Refer to page 3-2 to disassemble the System Unit if you have not done so already.
2. Remove ATX power connector if n ece ssa ry, then remove the brac ket thumbscrew
as shown in Figure 3-19.
Currently, a single har d disk, configured as ‘master’ is installed in the lower half
of the bracket and attached to the middle connector on the interface cable.
3. Gently remove the ri bbon cable from the system boa rd co nnector, then remove the
drive/bracket assembly from the workstation.
4. Install the second hard disk in the upper secti on of the driv e bracket and connect it
to end of the interface cable as shown in Figure 3-21.
5. Configure the driv e jumpe rs. The i nterf ace c able d oes not support th e cab le se lect
position. Therefore, one drive must be configured as a ‘Master’ and the other
drive must be configured as a ‘Slave.’
3-20 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace the Hard Disk(s)
oT o boot fro m the o rigin al ha rd disk, confi gure it a s ‘Mast er,’ and the new hard
disk as ‘Slave.’
oTo boot from the new hard disk, configure it as ‘Master’ and the origina l di sk
as ‘Slave.’
oThe PCWS 2010 BIOS boots to the prim ary master hard disk by default, but is
capable of booting from the slave as well. See Chapter 2 for more
information.
oThe drives shown are part of the Seagate Momentu s fami ly of 2.5” Noteboo k
Hard Drives. The Master and Slave jumper configurations are printed on the
drive label. To configure master/slave jumpers on other hard disks , consult the
drive make r’s documentation.
6. Be sure the interface cable is installed as shown in the illustration, with the red
stripe located on the righ t side.
7. Install the Hard Disk Bracket and connect the data cable to CN11.
8. Install the hard d isk bracke t thumbscr ew. Re-connect the ATX power connector , if
powered.
9. To close the System Unit cover, see page 3-38.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-21
Figure 3-21: Installing a Second Hard Disk
Page 94
PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace DIMMs
Remove/Replace DIMMs
The PCWS 2010 System Board includes a pair of Dual-In-Line-Memory Module
(DIMM) Socket, CN15 and CN16. These sockets accept 184-pin DDR 266 or 333
SDRAM devices in sizes ranging from 256MB to 1GB. The maximum amount of
RAM supported is 2GB (1GB x 2).
The PC100/133 SDR AM DIMMs used by the PCWS Eclipse are not
compatible with the PCWS 2010.
Recommended DIMMs
The table shown in Figure 3-22 shows PCWS 2010 compatible DIMMs that may be
purchased from MICROS. Figure 3-23 lists approved PNY devices.
The Table shown in Figure 3-23 lists MICROS appr ove d DI MMs for t he PCWS 20 10.
PCWS 2010 Approved DIMM List
256MB512MB1GB
PNY 69001860
PNY 69001859PNY 69001863
Figure 3-23: Approved DIMMs for the PCWS 2010
The Intel 855 Me mory Cont roller Hub (MCH) suppo rt s ECC (Error Correcting Code)
DIMMs. As shown in the upper half of Figure 3-25, the ECC DIMM contain an
addition two memory devices. Normally found in PC servers, ECC is a parity based
scheme for detecting and correcting errors at the bit level. The additional memory
devices store parity bits are used to 1) determine the contents of a given memory
location have not c hanged sinc e it was la st acces sed, and 2 ) reconstruc t the cont ents of
a given memory location should an error occur.
Examples of standard and ECC DIMMs are shown in Figure 3-25.
3-22 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace DIMMs
PCWS 2010 DIMM Configuration
The T able shown below i ndicates that you can inst all DIMMs i n various combi nations
to achieve the total amount of main memory, displayed in the right column.
NOTE
If you install both ECC and standard DIMMs at the same time,
the system will disable support for ECC and revert to the
standard memory type.
Figure 3-24: PCWS 2010 System Board DIMM Configuration
Note:
After changing the 2010 memory configuration (by adding or
removing DIMMs), you may notice that upon the first
power-up, the POST appears to tak e longer than be fore. Th is is
due to the BIOS detecting a memory configuration change
causing it to perform a more detailed memory test.
Installing DIMMs
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-23
STATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES
Always follow ESD procedures when installing or removing
DIMMs.
Page 96
PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace DIMMs
Figure 3-25 shows examples of a DDR DIMM with ECC support (top) and without
ECC support (bottom), pointing out the single notch.
Figure 3-25: Example of a ECC DIMM and St andard DIMM
At power-up, the BIOS queries a serial EEPROM located on the DIMM to determine
the device size and optimal memory bus timing parameters.
1. Refer to page 3-2 to disassemble the System Unit if you have not done so already.
2. If you must remove a DIMM to install one of a larger capacity, see Figure 3-28.
3. Figure 3-26 displays the system board DIMM sockets, labeled CN15 and CN16.
Note the retaining clips and slots at each end of the socket. Install multiple
DIMMs in CN15 first, then CN16.
Figure 3-26: PCWS 2010 System Board DIMM Sockets
3-24 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace DIMMs
4. Make sure each retaining clip is in the open position. F igure 3-27. N ote the
location of the notch on the DIMM and the corresponding land on the socket.
Place the DIMM in the socket. Press down on each end to lock the DIMM in
place.
Figure 3-27: Lining up the DIMM with the Socket
CAUTION:
If you encounter resistance when installing the DIMM, DO
NOT FORCE IT. Damage to the socket could result. Refer to
Figure 3-27 and check the notch on the DIMM socket t o ensure
that you are installing the correct type of device.
Remove a DIMM
1. Rotate each retaining clip away from the DIMM. As you remove each end, the
DIMM will lift out of the socket. Figure 3-28.
2. To close the System Unit cover, see page 3-38.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-25
Figure 3-28: Removing a DIMM
Page 98
PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace the System Processor
Remove/Replace the System Processor
Intel® Pentium M and Intel® Celeron M Processors
As the PCWS 2010 enters product ion, it will be avai lable with the processor sel ections
shown in Figure 3-29, below. Refer to the PCWS 2010 PMA for specific processor,
memory, and hard disk configurations.
Intel Processor
Celeron M - 320mFCPGA1.3Ghz400Mhz512Kb
Pentium M - 745mFCPGA1.8Ghz400Mhz2MB
Package
Type
Core
Speed
FSB
Speed
L2
Cache
Figure 3-29: PCWS 2010 Support ed Processors
Processor Notes:
®
•Currently, only the Intel
Celeron M 320 and the Intel® Pentium M 745 are
approved for use in the PCWS 2010 ac ross i ts stated oper ating t emperatur e ran ge.
•The 855GME chipset front bus speed is 400Mhz. Processors that require a
533Mhz or 800Mhz front side bus are not supported.
•Intel processor numbers are not intended to indicate performance. Instead, they
are used to differentiate features within a processor family, not across different
processor families. See http://www.intel.com/products/processor_number/ for
details
.
Procedure:
1. Refer to page 3-2 to remove the System Unit cover if you have not done so
already.
3-26 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace the System Processor
2. Figure 3-30 shows how the heatsink is attached to the heat sink plate, socket and
system board.
Figure 3-30: 2010 System Board Heatsink Assembly
The heatsink plate attaches to the underside of the system board with four
threaded holes that project through corresponding holes in the system board.
Captive screws on the heatsink attach to the holes in the heatsink plate.
The processor socket uses a standard laptop-style retention mechanism. Instead of
raising and lowering a lever, the socket is unlocked by turning a screw
counterclockwise, or locked by turning the screw clockwise.
3. To remove the heatsink, loosen the four captive screws. Remove the fan power
connector from J8.
oTo remove th e fan, remove the two screws that attach it to the heatsink.
PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide3-27
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PCWS 2010 Hardware Configuration
Remove/Replace the System Processor
4. Figure 3-31. To remove the processor, turn the screw counterclockwise one-half
turn. The socket moves to the unlocked position as indicated by the two arrows.
Figure 3-31: Removing the Processor
5. Carefully remove the processor from the socket. Place the processor in a
protective carrier to prevent bending the pins.
6. Before installing a new processor, make sure the socket remains in the unlocked
position. Refer to Figure 3-32 to ensure Pin-1 (denoted by a triangle symbol) is
oriented as shown.
Figure 3-32: Processor Pin-1 Orientation
oWhen the socket is open and Pin-1 is oriented properly, the processor should
install without having to apply any force. If resistance is encountered, make
the socket is unlocked, Pin-1 is oriented properly, and that none of the
processor pins are bent.
3-28 PC Workstation 2010 Setup Guide
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