Datasheet LX8221 Datasheet (Microsemi)

查询LX8221供应商
TM
The LX8221 family of dual output linear regulators provide for the selection of either fixed or adjustable output voltages, and combine low dropout operation, fast transient performance, tight output voltage accuracy, and ultra-low ground current within a very small package footprint.
The PMOS output transistor allows for an ultra-low dropout characteristic (e.g., typically less than 175mV at 100mA). The individual regulators can be powered from either separate supply voltages or the same supply voltage between 2.8V to 6V allowing for maximum system flexibility.
An optional ceramic or tantalum type capacitor may be connected to each Bypass pin separately to improve performance in critical low-noise applications.
IMPORTANT: For the most current data, consult MICRO Semi’s website: http://www.microsemi.com
5.0V
3.3V
VIN2
VIN1
CB1
DESCRIPTION
Overall regulator efficiency has been
improved with a minimized operating ground current (typ < 140µA per regulator). Further, this ground current is virtually eliminated in shutdown mode (typ < 1µA).
Other safety features include channel independent Thermal and Short Circuit Current protection.
Separate Enable pins allow each regulator to be switched on and off independently by applying a TTL logic level control signal to the Enable pin further enhancing system level power management.
These features combined with a small footprint (i.e., 10-pin MSOP package) make the LX8221 especially useful for battery-operated equipment such as cellular telephones, laptop computers and PDA equipment.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHT
N/C
EN1
EN2
VOUT1
To Control Logic
}
Off
LX8221
®
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
KEY FEATURES
Compact regulators with
two 150 mA outputs
Dropout Voltage typically
175mV @ 100mA
Ultra low shutdown Current
typically less than 1µA
Output trimmed to 0.5% Small MSOP-10 package Over Current &
Temperature protection
Stable with ceramic or
tantalum capacitors
APPLICATIONS
Battery Operated Systems Laptop, Notebook and PDA’s Cellular Telephones/pagers Instrumentation Linear post regulators for
N/C
SMPS
EN1
EN2
VOUT1
To Control Logic
}
Off
On
5.0V
On
3.3V
VIN2
VIN1
ADJ1
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
ADJ
Fixed / Adjustable Application
TJ (°C)
VOUT2
GND
R1
R2
PACKAGE ORDER INFO
VOUT1 VOUT2
-40 to 125 Adjustable Adjustable
-40 to 125 2.5V Adjustable
-40 to 125 2.7V Adjustable
-40 to 125 3.0V Adjustable
Note: Available in Tape & Reel. Append the letter “T” to the part number. (i.e. LX8221AIDU-TR)
Contact Microsemi for additional / available options
Microsemi
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
VOUT2
GND
Package Marking
8221 AIDU LX
8221 BIDU LX 8221 DIDU LX
8221 GIDU LX
R1
R2
L
L
X
X
8
8
2
2
2
2
1
1
ADJ2
R1R2
Plastic MSOP 10-Pin
DU
RoHS Compliant / Pb-free Transition D/C: 0432
Adjustable / Adjustable Application
LX8221AIDU
LX8221BIDU LX8221DIDU LX8221GIDU
Page 1
TM
Input Voltage (VIN1, VIN2).......................................................................... -0.3V to +7V
Output Current (I
Operating Temperature Range .....................................................................-40 to +125 °C
Maximum Junction Temperature (T Storage Temperature (T
Peak Package Solder Reflow Temp. (40 second max. exposure)................. 260°C (+0, -5)
Note: Exceeding these ratings could cause damage to the device. All voltages are with respect to Ground. Currents are positive into, negative out of specified terminal.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
, I
OUT1
)................................................................................. 150mA
OUT2
) ......................................................................150 °C
) .............................................................................-65 to +150 °C
J
J
®
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
VOUT1
VOUT1/VOUT2 Regulated output voltage. Regulator stability is achieved with external capacitor of 1uF
Plastic MSOP 8-Pin
DU
THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO AMBIENT, THERMAL RESISTANCE-JUNCTION TO CASE,
Junction Temperature Calculation: TJ = TA + (PD x θ
numbers are guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/pc-board
The θ
JA
system. All of the above assume no ambient airflow.
P
IN NAME
VIN1/VIN2 Unregulated input supply voltage
GND Ground Pin
EN1/EN2 Enable control input: Logic high = Enable; logic low or open = Shutdown
ADJ (1, 2) Adjust pin. Connect a resistor divider to this pin to establish preferred output voltage.
D
CB1 Reference bypass input. Adding an additional external capacitor reduces output noise.
THERMAL DATA
θ
JC
).
JC
FUNCTIONAL PIN DESCRIPTION
θ
JA
206°C/W
39°C/W
ESCRIPTION
LX8221
PACKAGE PIN OUT
1
CB1
NC
EN2
VIN2
RoHS / Pb-free 100% Matte Tin Lead Finish
2
3
4 56
DU
(Top View)
“NC” = No Internal Connection
FRONT MARKING
8221
xIDU
x = Voltage Combination
i.e. A = Adj/Adj
PACKAGE
LX
10
9
8
7
VIN1
EN1
GND
ADJ VOUT2
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
Microsemi
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 2
P
P
A
A
C
C
K
K
A
A
G
G
E
E
D
D
A
A
T
T
A
A
(
)
TM
VOUT1
THERMAL
CB1
GND
SENSOR
+
-
VREF
CONTROL
LOGIC
CURRENT
LIMIT
®
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN1
EN1
EN2
VIN2
CURRENT
LIMIT
THERMAL
SENSOR
CONTROL
LOGIC
Parameter Symbol
Input Operating Voltage Range (Note 1) VIN1, VIN2 2.5 6 V Enable Input Voltage Range EN1/2 VIN + 0.3V V Continuous Output Current Range I Input Capacitor (VIN to GND) CIN 1.0* µF Output Capacitor (V
Note 1: The minimum VIN has to meet two conditions V * Size your output capacitor to meet the transient loading requirement. If you have a very dynamic load, a lower ESR and larger value capacitor will improve the response to these load steps.
OUT
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
OUT1, IOUT
to GND) C
> 2.5V and V
IN
> V
+ V
IN
OUT
DROPOUT
.
OUT
LX8221
Min Typ Max
150 mA
1
1.0* 2.2 µF
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply over the operating ambient temperature -40°C≤ T
where otherwise noted. Test conditions: V
testing methods.
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions
Output Voltage (2.5, 2.7, 3.0, ADJ) VOUT1/2
Adjust Reference Voltage V
V
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
O
⎜ ⎝
V
⎛ ⎜ ⎝
⎞ ⎟
V
IN
O
I
O
Dropout Voltage
(Note 2)
VV
OIN
Ground Pin Current
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
= V
IN
+ 0.5V; I
OUT
TJ = 25°C -1 1 0mA
TJ = 25°C 1.163 1.187
ADJ
0mA
I
V
(V
RV
OUT1/2
TJ = 25°C, 0.5mA≤I
V
RI
0.5mA I
LOAD1/2
I
= 50mA, VO = -1%
LOAD1/2
V
DO
I
= 100mA, VO = -1%
LOAD1/2
I
= 150mA, VO = -1%
I
I
STBY
GND
LOAD1/2
EN1 = High, EN2 = High 280 440
EN1 = Low, EN2 = Low 1
=10mA; CIN = 1µF; C
OUT
I
150mA, (V
OUT1/2
150mA, 2.85V≤V
OUT1/2
+ 0.5V)≤V
I
OUT1/2
100mA
IN
6V, I
OUT1/2
= 1mA, VO = -1%
OUT1/2
OUT1/2
150mA
OUT
+ 0.5V)≤V
6V
IN
= 0.1mA
= 1µF; TJ = T
Min Typ Max
6V
IN
-2.5 2.5
1.140
0.04 0.15 %/V
0.5
1.5
0.050
0.175
0.175 0.3
0.25 0.4
LX8221
VOUT2
+
-
VREF
125°C except
using low duty cycle pulse
A
A
LX1742
1.175
1.210
ADJ
Units
Units
%V
µA
%
V
NOM
V
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
Microsemi
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 3
TM
Adjust Input Bias Current I Enable Pin Current IEN V
Enable Threshold
Short Circuit Current Limit I Power Supply Rejection Ratio Output Noise eN TJ = 25°C, C Thermal Shutdown Temperature TSD 170 °C
Note 2: Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 1% below the nominal value. Dropout voltage specification applies only to output voltages greater than 2.8 V. For output voltages below 2.8 V, the dropout voltage is nothing but the input to output differential, since the minimum input voltage is 2.8 V.
V
ADJ
V
2.0
EN(IH)
V
0.4
EN(IL)
VOUT1 = 0V, VOUT2 = 0V 400 mA
OUT(SC)
PSRR
TJ = 25°C, f = 120Hz 50 dB
®
= 1.25V 100 nA
ADJ
= VIN 100 nA
EN1/2
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
= 10uF,C
OUT
= 470 pF 50 µV
BYPASS
Description
The LX8221 family of LDO linear regulators is available in a 10-pin MSOP Package and provides a cost effective power management solution for battery driven applications. The regulator family includes both fixed/adjustable and adjustable/adjustable output voltage versions. The internal PMOS power device provides low dropout regulation with a fast line and load transient response. It also includes internal current limiting and thermal shutdown circuitry. In this section you will find information about capacitor, thermal, and layout design considerations.
Input Capacitor
To improve load transient response and noise rejection a bypass capacitor is recommended (but it is not required for stability). There are no requirements for the ESR (Equivalent Series Resistor) on the input capacitor, but tolerance and temperature coefficient must be considered when selecting this capacitor to ensure that the capacitor’s value will be around 1
µ
F over the entire operating temperature range. For the LX8221, a 1 capacitor may be connected between both VIN1/2 and ground.
Output Capacitor
The LX8221 uses an internal feedback loop to maintain a constant output voltage. This feedback loop induces a natural phase shift and the amount of phase shift determines the loop’s stability. Therefore, like any low­dropout regulator, an output capacitor with low ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) is required between VOUT and GND to stabilize the internal control loop. A ceramic,
APPLICATIONS
µ
F ceramic type
LDO’s stability. The LX8221-x adjustable regulator’s output voltage can be externally set by connecting the ADJ pin/s to an external resistor divider (See Figure 1 and 2). The output voltage can be calculated using the formula:
OUT
R
2
R
1
+=
1VV
ADJ
Enable
The Enable pin allows the LX8221 to be independently turned on and off. The Enable pins are compatible with standard TTL-CMOS levels. A logic zero (0.4V) on the En En
pins shuts the LX8221 off and reduces the supply
2
current to less than 1µA (typ). Pulling the Enable inputs high
(2.0V) causes normal operation to resume. If the Enable feature is not used, this pin can be connected to V
Minimum Load Requirement
Although line regulation is improved with a minimum load
of 100µA, the LX8221 does not have a minimum load
current in order to maintain stability. This is an especially
important feature in certain applications.
Temperature Protection
The thermal protection shuts the LX8221 down when the junction temperature exceeds approximately 150 no appreciable thermal hysteresis.
Short Circuit Current Protection
The LX8221 includes over-current protection, when the output load current exceeds about 400mA. When this occurs, the protection circuit forces the regulator to decrease
LX8221
V
1
.
IN
0
C; there is
/
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
Microsemi
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 4
(
)
(
)
TM
tantalum or electrolytic capacitor with a minimum recommended capacitance value of 1.0
µ
F and ESR between 5m and 1 will satisfy the stability for the entire operating range.
Optional Bypass Capacitor
The fixed/adjustable voltage version of the LX8221 includes a separate Bypass pin (CB1) for the fixed regulator that allows for further reduction of output noise. If the regulator’s output noise performance meets system design specifications without the capacitor, omit it. The bypass capacitor impacts the start up time, which is inversely proportional to the size of bypass capacitor. Further, the bypass capacitor reduces the regulator phase margin. Hence, implementing the bypass capacitor will require the use of a larger output capacitor to maintain the
be calculated using the following equation:
IVVP ×=
)()()( MAXOUTMINOUTMAXIND
(Note: power dissipation resulting from quiescent current is negligible)
For the MSOP package, thermal resistance,
θ
is 2200C/W
JA
when mounted on a FR4 copper clad PCB. Junction temperature of the integrated circuit can be calculated using:
TTT +=
RISEAJ
Where:
()
PT Θ×=
JADRISE
Example: Given the following conditions:
T
= 60°C
A
V
= 4.2V
IN
V
= 2.7V
OUT
I
= 100mA
OUT
®
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
its output current.
Thermal Consideration
Thermal shutdown protects the integrated circuit from thermal overload caused from a rise in junction temperature during power dissipation. This type of protection is intended for fault protection only and not as a means of current (or, power) limiting during normal application usage. Proper thermal evaluation should be done to ensure that the junction temperature dose not exceed it’s maximum rating. Operating at the maximum T variation in individual device electrical characteristics and thermal resistance, the built in thermal overload protection may be activated at power levels slightly above or below the rated dissipation. Power dissipation for each regulator can
APPLICATIONS
calculate the total power dissipation and junction temperature:
Total Power Dissipation:
Junction Temperature:
Layout Consideration:
The layout must be implemented with low impedance paths
IN
, V
for V traces to avoid voltage drops and pick up noise. Adding an area of PCB copper to the GND pin (pin 8) will reduce the overall
θ
JA
substrate. This will lower the device junction temperature improving overall output voltage accuracy. The input/output capacitors must be placed as close as possible to each voltage regulator output pin.
LX8221
of 150°C can impact reliability. Due to
J
()
D
=×=
J
and Ground by creating sufficiently wide
OUT
since it is thermally connected to the device
W15.0A1.0V7.2V2.4P
ooo
CWCWCT
93/22015.060 =×+=
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
Microsemi
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 5
LX8221
TM
5.0V
3.3V
APPLICATION CIRCUITS
®
VIN2
VIN1
CB1
ADJ
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
Resistor Table
N/C
GND
EN1
EN2
VOUT1
VOUT2
R1 = 13.0k R2 = 10.0k
2.7V
R1
R2
3.0V
Figure 1. Fixed / Adjustable Output Application
Resistor Table
5.0V
3.3V
R2
ADJ1
ADJ2
R1
VIN2
VIN1
N/C
EN1
EN2
VOUT1
VOUT2
GND
Figure 2 – Adjustable / Adjustable Output Application
VOUT1 R1 = 13.0k R2 = 10.0k VOUT2 R1 = 11.3k R2 = 10.0k
2.7V
2.5V
R1
R2
A
A
A
A
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
L
L
L
L
I
I
I
I
C
C
C
C
A
A
A
A
T
T
T
T
I
I
I
I
O
O
O
O
N
N
N
N
S
S
S
S
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
Microsemi
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 6
LX8221
TM
OUTPUT VOLTAGE VS TEMPERATURE
1.185
1.18
1.175
1.17
1.165
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1.16
1.155
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TEMPERATURE (°C)
®
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
DROPOUT VOLTAGE VS TEMPERATURE
350 325 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100
75 50
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
IL=150mA
IL=100mA
TEMPERATURE ( °C)
OUTPUT CURRENT VS SUPPLY VOLTAGE
0
-50
-100
-150
-200
-250
2.8 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8 5.3 5.8 6.3
115°C
-40°C
25°C
85°C
SUPPLY V O LT AG E (V )
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT VS TEMPERATURE
-340
-350
-360
-370
-380
-390
-400
-410
-420
-430
-40 -25 0 25 85 100 115 125
5V
4V
3V
SUPPLY V O LTAG E (V )
0
PSRR VS FREQUENCY
PSRR VS FREQUENCY IN DROPOUT
0
50
100
0.1 1 10 100 Frequency (kHz)
Typical performance characteristics, unless otherwise specified are: CIN = C
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
= 1µF, CBY = 470pF, VIN = V
OUT
Microsemi
50
100
0.1 1 10 100 Frequency (kHz)
= 2.5V, TA = 25°C, ENABLE is tied to V
OUT
IN.
Page 7
P
P
E
E
R
R
F
F
O
O
R
R
M
M
A
A
N
N
C
C
E
E
A
LX8221
TM
DU
10-Pin Plastic MSOP
G
D
B
C
®
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
Dim
A 2.85 3.05 0.112 0.120 B 2.90 3.10 0.114 0.122 C - 1.10 - 0.043 D 0.16 0.31 0.006 0.0124 F 0.40 0.60 0.015 0.023
G 0.50 BSC 0.019 BSC
H 0.050 0.150 0.002 0.006
J 0.10 - 0.004 -
P 4.75 5.05 0.187 0.198
*LC - 0.10 - 0.004
*
Lead Coplanarity
J
M
ILLIMETERS
MIN MAX MIN MAX
I
NCHES
F
P
H
Note: Dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions; these shall not exceed 0.155mm(.006”) on any side. Lead dimension shall not include solder coverage.
M
M
E
E
C
C
H
H
A
A
N
N
I
I
C
C
A
A
L
L
S
S
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
Microsemi
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 8
LX8221
TM
PRELIMINARY DATA – Information contained in this document is pre-production data, and is proprietary to Linfinity. It may not be modified in any way without the express written consent of Linfinity. Product referred to herein is not guaranteed to achieve preliminar y or production status and product specifications, configurations, and availability may change at any time
®
Dual 150mA CMOS Low Dropout Regulator
NOTES
N
N
O
O
T
T
E
E
S
S
Copyright © 2000 Rev. 1.0a, 2005-03-03
Microsemi
Linfinity Microelectronics Division
11861 Western Avenue, Garden Grove, CA. 92841, 714-898-8121, Fax: 714-893-2570
Page 9
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