Micronix MSA338, MSA338E, MSA338TG, MSA358 Operating Manual

Ver.1.9/Apr./2014
MICRONIX CORPORATION
3.3GH/8.5GH Spectrum Analyzer
MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358
Operating manual
OM-040058E
I
Before Starting to Use the Unit
· When you use the unit, please observe the following notes listed on the rear of the body.
· For you to use it safely
1) When abnormal sounds, abnormal smell and smoke were confirmed, remove the battery and AC adapter
and stop the use.
2) Never use with hands that got wet, because doing so may cause damage, fire and electric shock to the
unit.
3) Never use it under the thunder. There is a possibility of receiving a thunderbolt.
4) Never use an AC adapter other than the one specified, because doing so may cause damage to the unit.
For static electricity protection, ground the unit by connecting the three cores if possible. Not grounding
the unit can damage it and the object measured.
5) Never use a battery other than the one specified, because doing so may cause damage to the unit.
When removing or installing the battery, be sure to do it after you turn off the unit and disconnect the
AC adapter.
6) When replacing the fuse, disconnect the AC adapter, open the battery cover on the back and remove
battery, and then take sufficient care to perform the replacement. Use 5A/250V fuse (IEC127-2 sheet 3,
slow-blow type).
Never use a fuse not specified because doing so may cause damage to the unit.
II
· Guarantee of quality
Guarantee period
Guarantees that it will repair any failure free of charge if it occurs because of our responsibility within
one year after delivery. However, the above guarantee does not apply to such a failure that:
1) is caused by a fire, natural disasters, etc.
2) is caused by inappropriate handling of the unit, such as dropping it while moving it after
purchasing.
3) is caused by handling counter to the instructions or precautions listed in the operating manual.
4) is caused by modifying the unit or by being considered to be your responsibility because of
inappropriate use.
We will not be responsible for direct or indirect damage caused by use of this product or by a failure of
this product.
Warm-up time
In order to stabilize the electric performance at the time of turning on the unit, please perform
warming-up for at least 10 minutes.
The LCD may flicker on conditions of the low temperature and the dark backlight.
In that case, adjust the LCD backlight control BLCTR to be bright.
However, do not be bright too much in order to keep battery operation time longer.
Precautions for storage
1) Strictly observe the storage conditions specified for this unit, such as avoiding direct sunlight and dust.
2) Store this unit in a place where -20°C to 60°C, less than 60°C/70%RH, variations in temperature and
humidity are small.
After service
If you have any question about the contents of this product or how to operate it, please contact us at:
MICRONIX CORPORATION
2987-2, KOBIKI-CHO, HACHIOJI-SHI, TOKYO 193-0934 JAPAN
TEL. +81-426-37-3667 FAX. +81-426-37-0227
URL: http://www.micronix-jp.com/ E-mail: micronix_e@micronix-jp.com
1. Outlines
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1
1.1 Product outlines --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1
1.2 Standard accessories ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2
1.3 Optical accessories ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2
2. Specifications
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
2.1 Performances ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3
2.2 Outline -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
3. Description of Panel
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
4. Description of Screen
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10
5. Function Key Menu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------11
5.1 List of the function key menus ---------------------------------------------------------------------11
5.2 Menu tree ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12
6. Preparing for Operation
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------17
6.1 Stand ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------17
6.2 Connection to power supply ------------------------------------------------------------------------17
6.3 Replacing the fuse -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------18
6.4 Installing the battery ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------18
6.5 Soft carrying case ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------18
7. Center Frequency <FREQ>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------19
7.1 Setting with the step keys ---------------------------------------------------------------------------19
7.2 Setting with the encoder ----------------------------------------------------------------------------19
7.3 Setting with the numeric keys ----------------------------------------------------------------------19
7.4 According to the marker position ------------------------------------------------------------------20
8. Frequency Span <SPAN>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------20
9. Reference Level <REFER>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------21
9.1 Setting the reference level --------------------------------------------------------------------------22
9.2 Switching units of amplitude axis -----------------------------------------------------------------22
9.3 Reference level setting range for each unit -------------------------------------------------------22
9.4 Relation between the reference level and ATT·AMP -------------------------------------------23
9.5 Setting the offset level -------------------------------------------------------------------------------23
9.6 Setting the input impedance correction -----------------------------------------------------------23
Contents
10. Display Scale <SCALE>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------24
10.1 Setting with the keys -------------------------------------------------------------------------------24
10.2 Setting with the encoder ---------------------------------------------------------------------------24
11. Resolution Bandwidth <RBW>
-------------------------------------------------------------------25
11.1 MANUAL mode -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------25
11.2 AUTO mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------25
11.3 ALL AUTO mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------25
12. Video Bandwidth <VBW>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------26
12.1 MANUAL mode -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------26
12.2 AUTO mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------26
12.3 ALL AUTO mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------26
13. Sweep Axis · Detection mode <SWEEP>
------------------------------------------------------26
13.1 MANUAL mode -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------27
13.2 AUTO mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------27
13.3 ALL AUTO mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------27
13.4 Setting the detection mode ------------------------------------------------------------------------27
14. AUTO Tuning <AUTO TUNE>
-------------------------------------------------------------------27
15. Hold/Run <HOLD/RUN>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------27
16. Calculation Function <CALC>
--------------------------------------------------------------------28
16.1 NORM mode ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------28
16.2 MAX HOLD mode --------------------------------------------------------------------------------28
16.3 MIN HOLD mode ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------28
16.4 AVERAGE mode -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------29
16.5 OVER WRITE mode ------------------------------------------------------------------------------29
16.6 SPURIOUS FREE mode --------------------------------------------------------------------------29
17. Marker · Peak Search <MKR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------30
17.1 Moving the marker ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------31
17.2 Setting the peak search <PEAK SEARCH> ---------------------------------------------------31
17.3 Changing the unit of marker point ---------------------------------------------------------------31
18. Save/Load <SAVE/LOAD>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------32
18.1 Save/Load (MSA338(E/TG)) ---------------------------------------------------------------------32
18.2 Save/Load (MSA358) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------34
19. Measuring Function <MEAS>
---------------------------------------------------------------------36
19.1 Channel power measurement <Ch Power> -----------------------------------------------------37
19.2 Adjacent channel leakage power measurement <Adj Ch Pw> -------------------------------38
19.3 Occupied frequency bandwidth measurement <Occ Bw> -----------------------------------39
19.4 Electric field strength measurement <E/F ANT> ----------------------------------------------40
19.5 Magnetic field strength measurement <M/F PROBE> ---------------------------------------45
19.6 Frequency counter <Freq COUNT> (factory option) -----------------------------------------47
20.EMI test
20.1 Additional function for EMI test----------------------------------------------------------------------48
20.2 EMI test ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------49
21. Screen Control <DSPL>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------52
21.1 Adjusting the contrast ------------------------------------------------------------------------------52
21.2 Switching ON and OFF the LCD backlight ----------------------------------------------------52
21.3 Adjusting the brightness of the LCD backlight -------------------------------------------------52
21.4 Inverting the display -------------------------------------------------------------------------------52
21.5 Enable or disabling the beep ----------------------------------------------------------------------52
22. Tracking Generator Mode
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 53
22.1 Specification only for T.G. function --------------------------------------------------------------53
22.2 Description of I/O connector ----------------------------------------------------------------------53
22.3 Switching ON and OFF the T.G. function -----------------------------------------------------54
22.4 Normalizing of wave form ----------------------------------------------------------------------54
23. Printing <PRINT> (optional)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------55
23.1 Hard copy of the screen ----------------------------------------------------------------------------55
24. Data Output <RS232C>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------56
24.1 Selecting the trace to transfer ---------------------------------------------------------------------56
24.2 Selecting the communication speed (baud rate) ------------------------------------------------56
24.3 Transfer the data ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------56
25. RS-232C Interface
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------58
25.1 RS-232C specifications ----------------------------------------------------------------------------58
25.2 How to connect -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------58
25.3 Command description -----------------------------------------------------------------------------59
25.4 Input the frequency ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------64
25.5 Writing of original compensation data -----------------------------------------------------------64
25.6 Sample Programs -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------66
26. PC Software (optional)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------67
27. Basis Performance Test
------------------------------------------------------------------------------67
27.1 Frequency characteristics --------------------------------------------------------------------------68
27.2 Accuracy of reference level -----------------------------------------------------------------------69
27.3 The display accuracy of the center frequency --------------------------------------------------69
27.4 The display accuracy of the frequency span ----------------------------------------------------70
27.5 Linearity of the amplitude axis -------------------------------------------------------------------70
–1–
1. Outlines
1.1 Product outlines MSA338E/TG/MSA358
MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 is an authentic spectrum analyzer providing performance and functions that are comparable to those of large-size bench type equipment, in a compact, lightweight and inexpensive model.
1) Compact and lightweight, 1.8 kg(MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358)
The external dimensions are as small as 162 (W) × 70 (H) × 260 (D) (mm), and the weight is only 1.8 kg including the battery. It is very convenient for outdoors use and while on business trips.
2)Measuring frequency bandwidth 50kHz to 3.3GHz(MSA338)/50kHz to 8.5GHz(MSA358)
This bandwidth covers those of W-CDMA, CDMA, PDC, PHS, GSM, wireless LAN, Bluetooth, etc.
3) Operation with battery for 150 minutes
When battery MB300 (optional) is fully charged, MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 works for about 150 minutes (with the back light turned off). It is extremely convenient for outdoor use and for use in the survey of wireless LAN installation environment.
4) Performance that is comparable to that of large-size bench type equipment
MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 guarantees a highly stable frequency axis by PLL synthesizer system. The center frequency setup resolution is 100kHz. Furthermore, the mean noise level is -110dBm or less. Thus, a broad dynamic range is secured and the reference level can be set in 1 dB steps.
5) Abundant functions
·
Measuring functions··· Channel power measurement, Adjacent channel leakage power measurement,
Occupied frequency bandwidth measurement, Electric field strength measurement, Magnetic field strength measurement (optional), Frequency counter (factory option)
·
Electric field strength measurement: Optimum for measurement of cellular phone and
wireless LAN working environment.
·
Magnetic field strength measurement: Optimum for EMI design of printed circuit boards
and for evaluation of signal quality.
·
Calculation functions··· MAX HOLD, MIN HOLD, AVERAGE, OVER WRITE
·
Marker & peak search
·
Save/load
6) Auto tuning
The center frequency is set at the spectrum of the maximum level in the 3.3GHz(MSA338(E/TG)) /8.5GHz(MSA358) band, and in addition, optimum reference level, resolution bandwidth, video bandwidth and sweep time are set when the AUTO TUNE key is pressed. This function is very convenient for measurement of an unknown signal.
7) Auto range motion
The resolution bandwidth, video bandwidth and sweep time are set automatically based on the set frequency span. It is also possible to set auto range motion only one out of resolution bandwidth, video bandwidth and sweep time.
8) Hard copy of the image
Connect a printer (optional) and press the [PRINT] key on MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358. The image on the screen is printed as it is.
–2–
9) High resolution display on the PC screen
The trace is displayed at high resolution, 1001 points in the horizontal axis, on the PC screen when “PC Software MAS300” (optional) is used.
1.2 Standard accessories
1. AC adaptor MA300
2. Soft carrying case
3. Accessory pouch
4. Fuse (It has been installed in the inside)
5. Operating manual
1.3 Optional accessories
1. Antenna M301, M302, M303, M304, M305, M306, M307 (Refer to “19.4 Electric field strength measurement” for details.)
2. Magnetic field probe CP-2S with a dedicated double shielded coaxial cable
(Refer to “19.5 Magnetic field strength measurement” for details.)
3. Ni-MH battery MB300 (Refer to “6.4 Installing the battery” for details.)
4. PC software MAS300 (Refer to “26. PC Software” for details.)
5. Operating software for EMI test MAS230 (Refer to the operating manual of MAS230)
6. RS-232C cable MI180 (Refer to “25. RS-232C Interface” for details.)
7. Frequency counter (factory option) (Refer to “19.6 Frequency counter” for details.)
8. RS-232C/GP-IB converter ZS-61447
9. Battery charger MBC300
10. Printer with AC adaptor. 4pcs of AA batteries, a roll paper (Refer to “23. Printing” for details.)
11. Roll paper for optional printer (with 10 rolls)
12. SMA coaxial cables
Model Connector Cable length Frequency range
MC301 SMA(P)/SMA(P) 0.5m DC to 10GHz MC302 SMA(P)/SMA(P) 1.0m DC to 10GHz MC303 SMA(P)/SMA(P) 1.5m DC to 10GHz MC304 SMA(P)/N(J) 0.2m DC to 4GHz MC305 SMA(P)/N(P) 0.2m DC to 4GHz MC306 SMA(P)/BNC(J) 0.2m DC to 2GHz MC307 SMA(P)/BNC(P) 0.2m DC to 2GHz
* All impedance is 50Ω. * Performances change by bending and deteriorate by repeating the insertion and extraction
13. Coaxial adapters
Model Connector Impedance Frequency range
MA301 BNC(P)/BNC(J) 50Ω/75Ω DC to 2GHz MA302 BNC(P)/N(J) 75Ω/75Ω DC to 1.8GHz MA303 BNC(P)/N(P) 75Ω/75Ω DC to 1.8GHz MA304 BNC(P)/F(J) 75Ω/75Ω DC to 1.8GHz MA305 BNC(P)/F(P) 75Ω/75Ω DC to 1.8GHz
3
2.Specifications
2.1 Performances
·Frequency section
MSA338(E/TG) MSA358
Frequency range 50kHz to 3.3GHz 50kHz to 8.5GHz
Frequency
range
Frequency
band
Harmonic
order
50k3.5GHz
Base band 1
3.3G6.3GHz
Band 1- 1
―――
6.1G8.5GHz
Band 1+ 1
Center frequency
Setting
resolution
100kHz
Allows Rotary encoder, numeric key and function key
Accuracy
within ±(30+20T)kHz±1dot
@frequency span: 200kHz to 10MHz,
RBW: 3kHz, 23±5°C
within ±(60+300T)kHz±1dot
@frequency span: 20MHz to 3.3GHz,
RBW: 100kHz, 23±5°C
T: Sweep time(s)
within ±(30+20T)kHz±1dot
@frequency span: 200kHz to 10MHz,
RBW: 3kHz, 23±5°C
within ±(60+300T)kHz±1dot
@frequency span: 20MHz to 8.5GHz,
RBW: 100kHz, 23±5°C
T: Sweep time(s)
RBW
frequency
error
within ±4kHz @ RBW: 3kHz,10kHz, 30kHz
within ±20% of RBW @ RBW: 100kHz, 300kHz
within ±10% of RBW @ RBW: MHz, 3MHz
Frequency span
Setting range 0Hz(zero span),
200kHz to 2GHz(1-2-5step) and
3.3GHz(full span)
0Hz(zero span), 200kHz to 5GHz
(1-2-5step) and 8.5GHz(full span)
Accuracy within ±3%±1dot
@ one step slower sweep time than AUTO, 23±5°C
Display resolution Frequency span/250
Frequency span/1000 (only the measurement by RS-232C
Display dot number 251dots, 1001dots (only the measurement by RS-232C communication)
(The unit displays data in 251 horizontal dots, but it internally captures the trace in
1001 dots)
Resolution bandwidth 3dB bandwidth (6dB for MSA338E @9kHz, 120kHz)
4
Setting range 3kHz to 3MHz(1-3step) and AUTO
(MSA338E: 3kHz, 9kHz, 30kHz, 120kHz, 300kHz, 1MHz, 3MHz)
Accuracy within ±20%
Selectivity 1:12 (typical)@ 3dB : 60dB
Video bandwidth 100Hz to 1MHz (1-3step), AUTO
SSB phase noise -90dBc/Hz (typical) @100kHz offset, RBW: 3kHz, VBW: 100Hz, Sweep time: 1
Spurious response less than -60dBc
Harmonics less than -40dBc@100MHz to 3.3GHz less than -40dBc@100MHz to 8.5GHz
· Amplitude section
MSA338(E/TG) MSA358
Reference level
Setting range +10 to -60dBm (1dB step)
Accuracy
within ±0.8dB±1dot
@center frequency: 100MHz, RBW: 3MHz, VBW: 1MHz, ATT: 0dB, 23±5°C
Unit
dBm, dBV, dBmV, dBμV, dBμV/m, dBμA/m
(dBμV/m and dBμA/m is used in the measuring function)
Average noise level -117dBm (typical)
@center freq: 1GHz, RBW: 3kHz, VBW: 100Hz
Frequency
Characteristic
Within ±2.0dB±1dot@50kHz to100MHz
Within ±1.0dB±1dot@100MHz to 3.3GHz
Within ±2.0dB±1dot@50kHz to 100MHz
Within ±1.0dB±1dot@100MHz to 8.5GHz
Input impedance 50Ω
Input VSWR less than 2.0
Input attenuator
Operating range 0 to 25dB (1dB step), coupled with reference level
Switching error within ±0.6dB@100MHz
RBW switching error within ±0.6dB
Display dot number 201dots
Scale 10dB/div, 2dB/div Display
scale
Accuracy within ±0.8dB/10dB±1dot
within ±0.2dB/2dB±1dot
within ±1.6dB/70dB±1dot
Input damage level +27dBm(CW average power), 25VDC
· Sweep section
MSA338(E/TG) MSA358
Sweep time
Setting range 10ms to 30s and AUTO(1-3step)
@frequency span: 0 to 2GHz
10ms to 30s and AUTO (1-3step)
@frequency span: 0 to 2GHz
5
30ms to 30s and AUTO (1-3step)
@frequency span: full span
30ms to 30s and AUTO (1-3step)
@frequency span: 5GHz, full span
Accuracy
within ±0.1%±1dot@ frequency span: 0
to 2GHz
within ±1.5%±1dot@ frequency span:
full span
within ±0.1%±1dot@frequency span: 0
to 5GHz
within ±2.5%±1dot@frequency span:
full span
Trigger mode AUTO(frequency span: zero span)
Detection mode Positive peak, Negative peak, Sample
MSA338E only: Quasi peak, Average
· Functions
MSA338(E/TG) MSA358
Marker
NORM: displays frequency (7digits max) and level (4digits max) at marker point.
DELTA: displays differential frequency and level between 2 markers.
Peak search
NORM: searches a peak point within 10div. Available NEXT peak (10max).
ZONE: searches a peak point within a zone designated by center and width.
Marker moves to a peak point each sweep.
Calculation NORM, MAX HOLD, MIN HOLD, AVERAGE, OVER WRITE
MAX/MIN HOLD: 2 to 1024 times, AVERAGE: 2 to 256
Measuring
Channel power, Adjacent channel leakage power, Occupied frequency bandwidth,
Electric field strength (needs antenna), Magnetic field strength (needs optional
magnetic field probe) measurement, Frequency counter.
AUTO tuning
When pushing AUTO TUNE key, the
maximum level spectrum within 3.3GHz
bandwidth is adjusted to center, and
reference level, RBW, VBW and sweep
time are adjusted to optimum values.
When pushing AUTO TUNE key, the
maximum level spectrum within 8.5GHz
bandwidth is adjusted to center, and
reference level, RBW, VBW and sweep
time are adjusted to optimum values.
Save Saves 100 traces and 100 setups Save/
Load
Load Loads 1 trace and 1 setup
· General
MSA338(E/TG)/358 common
Immunity of radiated
interference
Level display at 10V/m
Less than -35dBc (reference level: 10dBm)
Immunity to cabled
interference
Level display at
transient interference
of 4.0kV
Less than -30dBc (reference level: 10dBm)
Input connector SMA(J)
6
Communication
Interface RS-232C
Baud rate 2,400 to 38,400bps
Hard copy Allows direct hard copy with an optional printer.
Display LCD
Backlight CFL backlight
Display
Resolution 320 (H) × 240 (V) dots
Power source
Battery Ni-MH battery (optional)
External DC source DC jack, +4.75 to +5.25VDC/4A
· Other
MSA338(E/TG)/358 common
Operating temperature 0 to 50°C (Guaranteed at 23±10°C, without soft carrying case)
Operating humidity
less than 40°C/80%RH
(Guaranteed at less than 33°C /70%RH, without soft carrying case)
Storage temperature -20 to 60°C, less than 60°C/70%RH
Dimensions 162 (W) × 70 (H) × 260 (D) mm (exclude projections and stand)
Weight approx. 1.8kg (include battery), approx. 1.5kg (without battery)
*Refer to ”22.Tracking Generator Mode” for T.G. Specification
2.3 Outline
[Unit: mm]
* MICRONIX Corporation reserves the right to make changes in design, specification and other information without prior notice
.
–7–
3. Description of Panel
–8–
1) LCD screen
This is a large liquid crystal display with 240 (V) × 320 (H) dots. It simultaneously displays traces (8 div
× 10 div), various setting values, measured values, etc.
2) Input connector
SMA (J) connector.
3) Input connector for DC power source
Connects AC adaptor MA300.
4) RS-232C connector
Connects PC and printer, by using RS-232C cable MI180.
5) Function keys (F1 to F6)
Functions change according to operation. Have functions corresponding to the on-screen displays.
6) Center frequency key
MSA338(E/TG):
Use this key to set the center frequency. It can set between 0 to 3.3GHz (100kHz step).
MSA358: Use this key to set the center frequency. It can set between 0 to 8.5GHz (100kHz step).
7) Frequency span key
MSA338(E/TG): Use this key to set the frequency span. It can set between 200kHz to 2GHz,
ZERO SPAN and FULL SPAN (3.3GHz).
MSA358: Use this key to set the frequency span. It can set between 200kHz to 5GHz, ZERO SPAN
and FULL SPAN (8.5GHz).
8) Reference level key
Set the reference level, etc. Reference level can set between +10dBm and -60dBm (1dB step).
9) Resolution bandwidth key
Use this key to set the resolution bandwidth. It can set between 3kHz and 3MHz.
10) Video bandwidth key
Use this key to set the video bandwidth. It can set between 100Hz and 1MHz.
11) AUTO tuning key
Tune up to the maximum level in 3.3GHz(MSA338(E/TG))/8.5GHz(MSA358) zones, and display by
the optimal setup. This does not operate normally when the signal level is lower than -40dBm , or when
the input frequency is below 50MHz, or when the frequency span is ZERO SPAN or FULL SPAN.
–9–
12) Measuring function key
Available for Channel power, Adjacent channel leakage power, Occupied frequency bandwidth, Electric
field strength and Magnetic field strength measurement (optional), Frequency counter (factory option)
13) Calculation function key
Available for Max hold, Min hold, Average and Over write.
14) Display scale key
Use this key to select the display scale of amplitude axis from 2dB/div or 10dB/div.
15) Sweep key
Use this key to set the sweep time between 10ms to 30s or set the detection mode.
16) Hold/Run key
Stops or restarts the measurement.
17) Marker & Peak search key
Use this key to set and move a marker.
18) Save/Load key
Saves 100traces and 100setups, and loads 1trace and 1setup.
19) Print key
When pressing this key, the image is printed with a printer (optional) as it is.
20) RS-232C key
Sets baud rate and transfers a current or saved trace.
21) Display control key
Sets contrast, backlight ON/OFF, brightness of backlight, invert display and buzzer ON/OFF.
22) Rotary encoder
Use this to make various settings
.
23) Power switch
Use this to turn the power ON or OFF.
–10–
4. Description of Screen
Trace display
10div × 8div
Display for function keys
Frequency axis setting values display
Center frequency, Frequency span,
Resolution bandwidth, Video bandwidth
Amplitude axis setting values display
Reference level, Input attenuator,
Display scale
Sweep axis setting
values display
Sweep time,
Detection mode
Calculation function display
Measuring function display
Operating information display
Loaded trace information display
* This is also used as a setting values display
when the measuring function is used.
Measured values display
–11–
5. Function Key Menu
5.1 List of the Function key menus
The types of function keys are shown in the table below. For description of each function, see the detailed pages. For the flow of change in the function key display, refer to “5.2 Menu tree”.
Function key menus Key flow
Detailed
page
Function key menus Key flow
Detailed
Page
Adj Ch OFS
MEAS→(F2)→F2 38
Adj Ch Pw
MEAS→F2 38
M)
MODE MEAS→(F1~3)→F1 37,38
39
Adj Ch WIDTH MEAS→(F2)→F3 38
NORM CALC→F1 28
ANT MEAS→(F4)→F1 41
NORM ※1 SAVE/LOAD→F6→F1 48
A)
AVER CALC→F4 28
N)
NUM FREQ→F5 19
B) B.L. DSPL→F2 52
Occ BW MEAS→F3 39
BACK SPACE FREQ→F5→F6 20
O)
OFSdB REFER→F5 23
BAND CNTR MEAS→(F1)→(F1)→F2 37 OVRWR CALC→F5 29
BAND WIDTH MEAS→(F1)→(F1)→F3 37
PEAK SEARCH CNTR MKR→(F3)→F4 31
BAUD RS232C→F2 54
P)
PEAK SEARCH NEXT MKR→(F3)→F5 31
BLCTR DSPL→F3 52 PEAK SEARCH NORM MKR→(F3)→F3 31
BUZZR DSPL→F5 52 PEAK SEARCH PEAK MKR→(F3)→F4 31
C) CENTER FREQ → FREQ→F1 19 PEAK SEARCH WIDTH MKR→(F3)→F5 31
CENTER FREQ ← FREQ→F2 19 PEAK SEARCH ZONE MKR→(F3)→F3 31
Ch Power MEAS→F1 37 PRE SET SAVE/LOAD→F6 33
CLEAR FREQ→F5→F5 19 PROBE MEAS→(F5)→F1 45
CLEAR SAVE/LOAD→F3 33
RATIO MEAS→(F3)→F2 39
CONV MKR→F6 31
R)
RBW ALL RBW→F3 25
CTRS DSPL→F1 52 RBW AUTO RBW→F2 25
D) DET SWEEP→F4 27 RBW MANU RBW→F1 25
DISP CLEAR SAVE/LOAD→F4 33
REFERENCE CNTR MEAS→(F2)→F4 38
E) E/F ANT MEAS→F4 40
REFERENCE WIDTH MEAS→(F2)→F5 38
EncST FREQ→F4 19
SAVE
SAVE/LOAD→F1 32
EXEC RS232C→F3 56
S)
SCALE 10dB
SCALE→F1 24
EMI-C ※1 SAVE/LOAD→F6→F2 49
SCALE 2dB
SCALE→F2 24
EMI-R ※1 SAVE/LOAD→F6→F3 49
SET MKR FREQ→F6 20
F) Freq COUNT MEAS→F6 47
SPURI ※2
CALC→F6 29
I) IMP REFER→F6 24
SWEEP ALL
SWEEP→F3 27
INVT DSPL→F4 52
SWEEP AUTO
SWEEP→F2 26
K) KeyST FREQ→F3 19
SWEEP MANU
SWEEP→F1 26
L) LOAD SAVE/LOAD→F2 32
T.G.MODE
SWEEP→F6 53
M)
M/F PROBE
MEAS→F5 45
T)
TRACE RS232C→F1 56
MAXHD CALC→F2 28 U) UNIT REFER→F1~4 22
MEAS OFF MEAS→(F1~5)→F6 36 V) VBW ALL VBW→F3 26
MINHD CALC→F3 28 VBW AUTO VBW→F2 26
MKR DELTA MKR→F2 30
VBW MANU VBW→F1 26
MKR NORM MKR→F1 30
※1 MSA338E only ※2 MSA358 only ※3 MSA338TG only
M)
–12–
5.2 Menu tree
The displayed items on the bottom of the screen correspond to the function keys under them, as shown in
the figure below:
“Displayed items on the bottom of the screen”
Ch Adj Occ E/F M/F Freq
Power Ch Pw
BW
ANT
PROBE
COUNT
CENTER FREQ KeyST EncST SET
100M
0.1M
NUM
MKR
BACK
CLEAR
SPACE
UNIT OFSdB IMP
dBm
dBμV
dBmV
dBV
0.0
50Ω
RBW
MANU AUTO ALL
FREQ
REFER
RBW
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6
: Set the center frequency
: Set the reference level
: Set the RBW
* Refer to “7. Center Frequency” for details
* Refer to “9. Reference Level” for details
* Refer to “11. Resolution Bandwidth” for details
–13–
VBW
MANU AUTO ALL
Ch Adj Occ E/F M/F Freq
Power Ch Pw
BW
ANT
PROBE
COUNT
MODE BAND
MEAS
BAND CNTR WIDTH
OFF
MODE Adj Ch Pw REFERENCE MEAS
TOTAL OFS WIDTH
CNTR WIDTH
OFF
MODE RATIO MEAS
N% 99.5%
OFF
ANT MEAS
M301
OFF
VBW
MEAS
(1/2)
: Set the VBW
: Set the parameter
: Set the parameter
: Set the parameter
* Refer to “12. Video Bandwidth” for details
* Refer to “19. Measuring Function” for details
–14–
Ch Adj Occ E/F M/F Freq
Power Ch Pw
BW
ANT
PROBE
COUNT
PROBE MEAS
CP-2S
OFF
NORM MAXHD
MINHD AVER OVRWR
SPURI
**
**
256
OFF
SCALE
10dB 2dB
SWEEP DET
T.G.
MANU AUTO ALL
PosPK
MODE
CALC
SCALE
SWEEP
MEAS
(2/2)
: Set the number
: Set the display scale
: Set the sweep time
* Refer to “16. Calculation Function” for details * SUPRI is only for MSA358
* Refer to “16. Display Scale” for details
* Refer to “13. Sweep Axis・Detection Mode” for details * T.G. MODE is only for MSA338TG
Input the probe ID (first time only) *Refer to “19.5 Magnetic field strength measurement” for details.
–15–
MKR PEAK SEARCH CONV
NORM DELTA
NORM PEAK NEXT
dBm→W
MKR PEAK SEARCH CONV
NORM DELTA
ZONE CNTR WIDTH
dBm→W
TRACE BAUD
CURR 38400
EXEC
CTRS B.L. BLCTR INVT BUZZR
140 ON
200
OFF
ON
MKR
RS232C
DSPL
: Move the marker position (NORM mode)
: Set the contrast
: Set the trace to transfer
: Set the zone center frequency (ZONE mode)
F3: Changing the marker mode
* Refer to “17. Marker · Peak Search” for details
Changing for marker mode of the one that selected it last.
* Refer to “23. Data Output” for details
* Refer to “21. Screen Control” for details
–16–
Main menu
Save menu
Load menu
Delete menu
TRACE PARAM EXECUTE
PRE
00 00
SAVE LOAD DEL
SET
MODE SELECT
DISP
PRE
SAVE
LOAD CREAR
CLR
SET
TRACE
PARAM EXEC
00
00
SAVE
TRACE PARAM EXEC
00 00 LOAD
TRACE PARAM EXEC
00 00 CREAR
* Refer to “18.2 Save/Load (MSA358)” for details
SAVE/LOAD
Set the address to store the trace or parameter
Set the address to call the trace or parameter
Set the address to elimination the trace or parameter
SAVE/LOAD
* Refer to “18.1 Save/Load (MSA338 (E/TG))” for details
Set the address to store the trace
–17–
6. Preparing for Operation
6.1 Stand
Utilize the stand on the back to use the screen in an easier-to-see angle on the desk.
6.2 Connection to power supply
The MA300 AC adapter is both for the use with AC power supply and for charging the MB300 built-in
battery (optional). (charge is started automatically if AC adapter is connected)
Connect the adapter as in the figure below and connect the AC plug to the power line (100-240 VAC,
50/60 Hz). For static electricity protection, ground the unit by connecting the three cores if possible. Not
grounding the unit can damage it and the object measured. Do not use an AC adapter other than the
MA300 supplied with the unit. Using an AC adapter other than the MA300 may cause damage to the
unit.
* If the voltage of a battery becomes low at the time of battery operation, it will be displayed on a screen as
“Low Batt”, and a buzzer will sound (it sounds, even if it is set up so that a buzzer may not sound), and a
power supply will be shut off within several minutes. At that time, since the switch is the position of “ON”,
please push once and return to the position of “OFF”. If it is with the position of “ON” after a power supply
is shut off, it discharges inside, will be in electric overdischarge state, and becomes the cause of
contracting the life of a battery. Please take care.
Battery full charge time: approx.8hours
Battery operate time: the longest 150min. (back light OFF)
* When it is not operated at normal temperature,
and setting parameters is the initialization.
Battery full charge time with MBC300: approx.120 to 150min.
AC adapter
MA300
Connect to 100 to 240 VAC, 50/60Hz
–18–
* Moreover, under low temperature (near 0˚C), since a battery performance falls and voltage becomes low,
even when capacity remains enough, it may display on a screen as “Low Batt”.
* When a battery repeats charge and electric discharge, the fall (the fall of capacity and increase in internal
resistance) of a battery performance begins from about 200 times, and capacity falls to the original half by
about 500 times also under good conditions. On bad conditions (high temperature, etc.), the life of battery
will be shorter than this.
6.3 Replacing the fuse
5A/250V fuse (IEC127-2 sheet3, slow-blow type) is used for the battery power supply. When replacing it,
turn the power off first, disconnect the AC adapter, remove the battery cover and on the back as shown in
the figure below, remove the battery, and then take sufficient care to perform the replacement.
Be sure to use the fuse supplied with the unit, or specified one.
6.4 Installing the battery
When installing the battery, turn the power off first, disconnect the AC adapter, open the battery cover on
the back of the unit after removing the two screws as shown in the figure below, and then take sufficient
care to perform the installation. Be sure to use the specified battery, MB300.
6.5 Soft carrying case
When carrying the unit or using it outdoors, the soft carrying case is convenient. You can also carry the
AC adapter and printer with it, putting them in the accessory pouch.
* Avoid using the unit in the soft carrying case in places where temperature is high because, with
the soft carrying case, the temperature inside becomes higher than the ambient temperature.
Battery cover
Fuse
Connector
–19–
7. Center Frequency <FREQ>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
* Center frequency can be set between 0 to 3.3GHz.(MSA338 (E/TG))
* Center frequency can be set between 0 to 8.5GHz.(MSA358)
* Center frequency may shift for the time being (1 to 10 sec.), after changing a setting.
7.1 Setting with the step keys
([F1], [F2])
1. Each time is pressed, the center frequency decreases in the set step size.
2. Each time is pressed, the center frequency increases in the set step size.
3. Setting the step size:
Each time is pressed, it is set in the following order:
0.1MHz 1MHz 10MHz 100MHz
7.2 Setting with the encoder
1. When is turned, the center frequency changes in the set step size.
2. Setting the step size:
Each time is pressed, it is set in the following order:
0.1MHz 1MHz 10MHz 100MHz
7.3 Setting with the numeric keys
1. Press to enter into the numeric key input mode.
* [F5] functions as the <CLEAR> key. [F6] functions as the <BACK SPACE> key.
* In this mode, setting with [F1], [F2] or the encoder is not accepted.
2. The center frequency can be directly input according to the “Numeric Key Mapping Diagram”.
3. The value is entered by pressing a unit key, [MHz (RS232C)] or [GHz (DSPL)].
* Any figures below the resolution (100 kHz) will be discarded.
CENTER FREQ KeyST EncST SET
100M 0.1M NUM MKR
F2 F3 F4
F5
FREQ
F1
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
–20–
4. Changing the setting:
: Deletes the entire value and allows you to input one from the beginning.
: Deletes the last input figure.
5. Canceling the numeric key mode:
: Enables setting with step keys ([F1], [F2]) or the encoder again.
“Numeric Key Mapping Diagram”
7.4 According to the Marker position
1. When is pressed, the center frequency is set according to the frequency of current marker
position.
* Any figures below the resolution (100 kHz) will be discarded.
* This does not operate when the marker is not displayed. (and the function display disappears.)
8. Frequency Span <SPAN>
Press Use to set the frequency span.
*The frequency span can be set only with the encoder. Function keys are not available.
MSA338(E/TG): When is turned, the frequency span changes in the specified step.
ZERO 200k 500k 1M 2M 5M 10M
20M 50M 100M 500M 1G 2G FULL (3.3G)
F5
F6
FREQ
SPAN
[Hz]
SAVE
MEAS
MKR
CALC
LOAD
4 5 0 9
RBW
DSPL
PRINT
AUTO TUNE
RUN
HOLD
RS232C
SWEEP SCALE
1 2 3 8 7 6
.
MHz
VBW
F6
–21–
MSA358 When is turned, the frequency span changes in the specified step.
ZERO 200k 500k 1M 2M 5M 10M
20M 50M 100M 500M 1G 2G 5G FULL (8.5G)
Switching frequency band
MSA358 consists of the following three bands.
Frequency band Measured frequency range
Base band 50kHz to 3.5GHz
Band 1 - 3.3GHz to 6.3GHz
Band 1 + 6. 2GHz to 8.5GHz
The frequency band is selected to be the least band number, based on Center frequency and Span.
(At the span less than 200MHz, only one band is used.)
When the setting frequency range belongs to two bands, the lower band has priority.
Note: Switch frequency band allows only to automatic setting.
The frequency connection point of two bands is fixed as below table.
Two bands Frequency connection point
Base band and band 1 - 3.4GHz
Band 1 – and band 1 +
6.2GHz
Note: The trace may fall into disorder just a little at the frequency connection point. For the precise
measurement is needed, Center frequency or Span should be set so that the measured
frequency range is in one band.
9. Reference Level <REFER>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
UNIT OFSdB IMP
dBm dBμV dBmV dBV 0.0 50Ω
REFER
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
[Hz]
–22–
9.1 Setting the Reference level
1. When is turned, the reference level changes.
(Refer to “9.3 Reference level setting range for each unit” for details.)
9.2 Switching units of amplitude axis
(Refer to “19.4 Electric field strength measurement” and
“19.5 Magnetic field strength measurement” for dBμV/m and dBμA/m .)
1. Press to switching units to dBm.
Press to switching units to dBμV
Press to switching units to dBmV
Press to switching units to dBV
9.3 Reference level setting range for each unit
UNIT dBm dBμV dBmV dBV
MAXIMUM 10 117 57 -3
MINIMUM -40 67 7 -53 MINIMUM
(shifted trace data)
-60 47 -13 -73
“Unit that is able to use it with the measuring function”
* When the reference level is set between the “MINIMUM” and “MINIMUM (shifted trace data)”,
the trace in “MINIMUM” is shifted and displayed on a screen. When the reference level is set below to
the “MINIMUM”, the ATT display area is displayed as “S/W AMP”.
Calculation expression (conversion formula to and from dBm)
· A [dBμV] = 107+X [dBm] · B [dBmV] = 47+X [dBm] · C [dBV] = -13+X [dBm]
· D [dBμV/m] = 68.8/λ×√(X/Gar) [dBm] λ: Wavelength[m] Gar: Antenna absolute gain [times]
· E [dBμA/m] = 107+X+F [dBm] F: probe calibration coefficient * changes by frequency
UNIT dBμV/m (Electric filed strength measurement)
dBμA/m
(Magnetic field
Setting M301 M302 M303 M304 M305 M306 M307
CP-2S
MAXIMUM 143 146 148 150 137 159 141 160 to 203
MINIMUM 93 96 98 100 87 109 91 110 to 153 MINIMUM
(shifted trace data)
73 76 78 80 67 89 71 90 to 133
F1
F2
F3
F4
–23–
9.4 Relation between the reference level and ATT · AMP
(in dBm indication)
The programmable attenuator (ATT) and the input amplifier (AMP) inside MSA338/MSA358 are a automa-
tically set according to the setting value of the reference level (REFER). (ATT cannot be set independently.)
* When the input signal level is higher than the suitable level for 1st mixer’s terminal, it generates
harmonics distortion and spurious. MSA338/MSA358 is designed so that the input signal level of 1st
mixer is determined to proper level by the reference level.
9.5 Setting the offset level
1. to set the offset of reference level.
When amplifier and attenuator are used externally, display level can be matched by offset.
The setting range is from -50.0 to 50.0dB (0.1dB step).
Offset is calculated to the reference level, and it is displayed.
* When offset is set, it is displayed on LEVEL display area as “OFS”.
Furthermore, the value of a marker point is displayed reflecting the calculated offset.
* Offset of dBμV, dBmV, dBV, W, etc. are changed automatically.
REFER (dBm)
ATT (dB)
AMP (dB)
REFER (dBm)
ATT (dB)
AMP (dB)
REFER (dBm)
ATT (dB)
AMP (dB)
REFER (dBm)
ATT (dB)
AMP (dB)
10
25 0
-3 12 0
-16
20 21
-29
7 21
9
24 0
-4 11 0
-17
19 21
-30
6 21 8 23 0
-5 10 0
-18
18 21
-31
5 21 7 22 0
-6 9 0
-19
17 21
-32
4 21 6 21 0
-7 8 0
-20
16 21
-33
3 21 5 20 0
-8 7 0
-21
15 21
-34
2 21 4 19 0
-9 6 0
-22
14 21
-35
1 21 3 18 0
-10
5 0
-23
13 21
-36
5 26 2 17 0
-11
4 0
-24
12 21
-37
4 26 1 16 0
-12
3 0
-25
11 21
-38
3 26 0 15 0
-13
2 0
-26
10 21
-39
2 26 -1 14 0
-14
1 0
-27
9 21
-40
1 26
-2
13 0
-15
0 0
-28
8 21
F5
–24–
9.6 Setting the input impedance compensation
1. F6 to select the input impedance compensation.
50Ω 75Ω
When coaxial adaptor MA301 (50Ω/75Ωimpedance converter) is attached, and choose “75Ω”, then
offset is calculated to the reference level, and it changes for the measured value as 75Ωsystem, and
display it.
* When “75Ω” is selected, “75Ω” is displayed in the LEVEL area on the screen. When “75Ω” is
selected, the offset is set to 5.7dB (insertion loss of MA301).
Moreover, can set offset.
Moreover, while setting the unit of the marker point to [W, V, V/m] etc, it changes from dBm
correctly.
* When you set it as “75Ω”, please be sure to attach coaxial adapter MA301 (50Ω/75Ω
impedance converter).
10. Display Scale <SCALE>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
10.1 Setting with the keys
([F1], [F2])
1. Press to set the 10dB/div display scale.
2. Press to set the 2dB/div display scale.
10.2 Setting with the encoder
1. Turn to switch between the 10dB/div and 2dB/div display scale.
10dB 2dB
* In 2dB/div, display level may not become smaller than fixed level, by frequency
compensation.
SCALE
10dB 2dB
F2
F1
SCALE
F1 F4 F2 F3 F5 F6
–25–
11. Resolution Bandwidth <RBW>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
11.1 MANUAL mode
1. Press or turn the to enter MANUAL mode. Use to set the RBW.
MSA338(TG)/358: 3kHz 10kHz 30kHz 100kHz 300kHz 1MHz 3MHz
MSA338(E): 3kHz 9kHz 30kHz 120kHz 300kHz 1MHz 3MHz
11.2 AUTO mode
1. When is pressed, optimum RBW is set according to the settings of SPAN and SWEEP.
* Since “*” is displayed on the right end of RBW setting value display portion of a screen
when set as AUTO mode, it can check being set as AUTO mode.
11.3 ALL AUTO mode
1. When is pressed, optimum RBW, VBW and SWEEP are set according to the setting of
SPAN.
* Since “*” will be displayed on the right end of each setting value display portion of RBW, VBW,
and SWEEP if ALL AUTO mode is set up, it can check being set as ALL AUTO mode.
* When RBW is set as 3kHz to 30kHz, selectivity (60dBc) becomes larger than an actual value, by
influence of SSB phase noise.
RBW
MANU AUTO ALL
F2
F3
* Any selected parts of MANU, AUTO and ALL become inverted display.
RBW
F1
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
–26–
12. Video Bandwidth <VBW>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
12.1 MANUAL mode
1. Press or turn the to enter MANUAL mode. Use to set the VBW.
100Hz 300Hz 1kHz 3kHz 10kHz 30kHz
100kHz 300kHz 1MHz
12.2 AUTO mode
1. When is pressed, VBW is set according to the settings of SPAN and SWEEP.
* Since “*” is displayed on the right end of VBW setting value display portion of a screen
when set as AUTO mode, it can check being set as AUTO mode.
12.3 ALL AUTO mode
1. When is pressed, RBW, VBW and SWEEP are set according to the setting of SPAN.
* Since “*” will be displayed on the right end of each setting value display portion of RBW, VBW,
and SWEEP if ALL AUTO mode is set up, it can check being set as ALL AUTO mode.
13. Sweep Axis · Detection Mode <SWEEP>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
VBW
MANU AUTO ALL
SWEEP DET
MANU AUTO ALL PosPK
VBW
F2
F3
* Any selected parts of MANU, AUTO and ALL become inverted display.
SWEEP
F1
* Any selected parts of MANU, AUTO and ALL become inverted display.
When [F4] is pressed, the part of DET become inverted display. For MSA338TG [F6] refer to “22. Tracking Generator Mode”
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
–27–
13.1 MANUAL mode
1. Press f1 or turn the to enter MANUAL mode. Use to set the SWEEP.
10ms 30ms 0.1s 0.3s 1s 3s 10s 30s
* MSA338 (E/TG): Can't set 10ms at the FULLSPAN. * MSA358: 30ms to 30s and AUTO @Span 0 to 5GHz Full span
13.2 AUTO mode
1. When is pressed, SWEEP is set according to the settings of SPAN and RBW.
* Since “*” is displayed on the right end of SWEEP setting value display portion of a screen
when set as AUTO mode, it can check being set as AUTO mode.
13.3 ALL AUTO mode
1. When is pressed, RBW, VBW and SWEEP are set according to the setting of SPAN.
* Since “*” will be displayed on the right end of each setting value display portion of RBW, VBW,
and SWEEP if ALL AUTO mode is set up, it can check being set as ALL AUTO mode.
13.4 Setting the Detection mode (For MSA338E, refer to “20. EMI test”)
1. Pressing
allows you to change the method to capture the trace.
PosPK SMPL NegPK
· PosPK (Positive Peak)
· SMPL (Sample)
· NegPK (Negative Peak)
14. AUTO Tuning <AUTO TUNE>
When is pressed, center frequency is set at the spectrum of the maximum level in
the 3.3GHz(MSA338(E/TG))/8.5GHz(MSA358) band, and in addition, optimum reference level, RBW,
VBW and SWEEP are set according to the setting of SPAN.
* The AUTO tuning does not operate normally, at the time of the following 4 conditions.
1) ZERO SPAN
2) FULL SPAN
3) Signal level is -40dBm or lower
4) Signal frequency is 50MHz or lower
15. Hold/Run <HOLD/RUN>
Press to switch to between sweep halt and continuous sweep.
* This operates only with the key press, with no function indication.
AUTO TUNE
HOLD/RUN
F2
F3
F4
: Traces the maximum value of the sample points.
: Traces the momentary value of the sample points.
: Traces the minimum value of the sample points.
F1
–28–
16. Calculation Function <CALC>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
16.1 NORM mode
1. Press . Calculation is not performed in this mode. The number of sweeps is always
unlimited.
* Usually, please choose this mode.
* “NORMAL” is displayed in the CALC area on the LCD screen.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
16.2 MAX HOLD mode
1. Press Use to set the number of sweeps.
2. Sweeps are performed the set number of times, the maximum value of each point of trace data is
displayed as a trace, and then sweep is halted.
2 4 8 16 32 64 128
256 512 1024 (unlimited)
* “MAX --- (number of sweeps)” is displayed in the CALC area on the LCD screen.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
16.3 MIN HOLD mode
1. Press Use to set the number of sweeps.
2. Sweeps are performed the set number of times, the minimum value of each point of trace data is
displayed as a trace, and then sweep is halted.
2 4 8 16 32 64 128
256 512 1024 (unlimited)
* “MIN --- (number of sweeps)” is displayed in the CALC area on the LCD screen.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
NORM MAXHD MINHD AVER OVRWR
**
**
256
F1
F2
F3
CALC
* After sweeps stops, press to restart sweep.
* Press [F1] to [F5] to set the CALC mode.
* Use to set the number of sweeps.
HOLD/RUN
**
**
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
–29–
16.4 AVERAGE mode
1. Press Use to set the number of sweeps.
2. Sweeps are performed the set number of times, average value of each point of trace data is
displayed as a trace, and then sweep is halted.
2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256
* “AVG --- (number of sweeps)” is displayed in the CALC area on the LCD screen.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
16.5 OVER WRITE mode
1. Press to enter into the OVER WRITE mode, where traces are written one over another.
The number of sweeps is unlimited.
* “OVER WR” is displayed in the CALC area on the LCD screen.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
* Only the last one trace is saved.
16.6 SPURIOUS FREE mode (MSA358 only)
1. By pushing it will become the SPURIOUS FREE mode which simply deletes
spurious characteristic at band 1+.
* "SPR." is displayed beside CALC in liquid crystal screen CALC area.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
* The SPURIOUS characteristic at band 1+ is a spurious calculated by the following formula
for a input signal over 6.76GHz, in case of measurement at band 1+.
(Refer to “8. Frequency Span” for details)
Spurious characteristic at band 1+ [GHz] = (Input signal [GHz] +5.64GHz) /2
* SPURIOUS FREE mode
1. SPURIOUS FREE mode is the mode which simply deletes SPURIOUS characteristic
at band 1+.
2. SPURIOUS FREE mode has a special effect in measurement of a regular wave.
3. If SPURIOUS FREE mode is used in measurement of a signal with level change or frequency
change, the phenomenon will happen that an amplitude level falls.
* How to discriminate SPURIOUS characteristic at band 1+ in manual operation
The procedure for discriminating SPURIOUS characteristic at band 1+ is as follows.
1. Set to SPAN = 10MHz.
2. Set the frequency of SPECTRUM to be discriminated to the center frequency
of MSA358.
F4 F5
F6
–30–
3. Verify that SPECTRUM to be discriminated is at the center of a screen, and change
the main frequency by +1MHz.
4. Judge by measured trace data.
The same frequency as the frequency set up first. Measurement data.
2MHz over Main frequency changed by +1MHz Spurious characteristic at band 1+
Example: Discriminate SPECTRUM displayed on 7GHz.
1. Set MSA358 to SPAN = 10MHz and main frequency = 7 GHz.
2. Verify that SPECTRUM is at 7 GHz.
3. Set MSA358 to Main frequency = 7.001 GHz.
4. Measure spectrum and distinguish as follows.
Spectrum is at 7GHz. Measurement data.
Spectrum is at 7.003 GHz. SPURIOUS characteristic at band 1+.
17. Marker · Peak Search <MKR>
Press to switch over to the function screen shown below:
· The display when a NORM marker is selected.
The marker is manually moved at NORM mode. Peak search function, NEXT peak search function is
available.
· The display when a ZONE marker is selected.
The marker moves to the biggest peak position automatically at ZONE mode, inside specified zone.
MARKER PEAK SEARCH CONV
NORM DELTA NORM PEAK NEXT dBm→W
MARKER PEAK SEARCH CONV
NORM DELTA ZONE CNTR WIDTH dBm→W
F5
F6
F1 F2 F3
F4
MKR
F5
F6
F1 F2 F3
F4
–31–
17.1 Moving the marker
Use to move the marker.
Use to put DELTA REF at the current marker position.
17.2 Setting the peak search <PEAK SEARCH>
· NORM mode (Use to select NORM.)
Use to move the marker to the maximum peak position.
Use to move the marker successively from higher to lower peak positions other than the
maximum peak. (The marker moves to 10 peaks.)
* When you move the marker to the 10th peak or moving the marker, the NEXT peak search
function stops and the function display disappears.
· ZONE mode (Use to select ZONE.)
Use to move the center position.
Use to change the width.
17.3 Changing the unit of marker point
Press
to change the unit of marker point.
When unit of reference level is dBm, the unit is changed from [dBm] to [W].
When unit of reference level is dBμV, the unit is changed from [dBμV, dBmV, dBV] to [V].
When unit of reference level is dBμV/m, the unit is changed from [dBμV/m] to [V/m].
When unit of reference level is dBμA/m, the unit is changed from [dBμA/m] to [A/m].
Moreover, according to each unit, it is displayed as follows.
[W] [W, mW, μW, nW, pW, fW]
[V] [V, mV, μV, nV]
[V/m] [V/m, mV/m, μV/m, nV/m]
[A/m] [A/m, mA/m, μA/m, nA/m]
F2 F3 F4
F5
F4 F5
F6
F3
F1
–32–
18. Save/Load <SAVE/LOAD>
18.1 Save/Load (MSA338(E/TG))
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
18.1.1 Setting the location to store the trace
1. Pressing allows you to set the number of location to store the trace.
2. Use to set the number of location.
00 01 02 03 04 ··· 98 99
* The part of TRACE become inverted display after it is selected.
18.1.2 Setting the location to store the parameter
1. Pressing allows you to set the number of location to store the parameter.
2. Use to set the number of location.
00 01 02 03 04 ··· 98 99
* The part of PARAM become inverted display after it is selected.
18.1.3 Saving the data
1. Press to save the data at the set number.
* This saves the trace when TRACE is selected, or the setting parameters when PARAM is selected.
* “*” is displayed on the right end of the number of location place at which data is saved.
* It can be overwritten, too
18.1.4 Loading the data
1. Press to read out the data at the set number.
* This reads out the trace when TRACE is selected. The setting parameter of the loaded trace is
displayed in the loaded trace information display area.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
* This reads out the setting parameters when PARAM is selected.
TRACE PARAM EXECUTE PRE
00 00 SAVE LOAD DEL SET
F2
F3
F4
F1
SAVE/LOAD
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
–33–
* When you load a trace, the current trace disappears, the HOLD state is set, and the loaded trace
is displayed. For the loaded trace, you can use the marker, but cannot use a measuring function.
When you press the HOLD/RUN key, the loaded and the current traces are displayed
overlapping each other.
* “*” is displayed on the right end of the number of location place at which data is saved.
* When you search the trace or setting parameters to be read out, repeat
···, and load the trace or setting parameters in turn.
18.1.5 Clearing the loaded trace
1. Press to clear the loaded trace that has been displayed.
18.1.6 Presetting (Initialization)
1. Press to preset the setting parameters as the Initialization shown below:
“Initialization”
Items Parameter
Center frequency
1GHz
Frequency span 20MHz
Reference level 10dBm
Offset 0.0dB
Impedance 50Ω
Sweep time 0.3s
Detection mode Positive peak mode
RBW 100kHz
VBW 10kHz
Display scale 10dB/div
F5
F6
F4 F4
–34–
18.2 Save/Load (MSA358)
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
18.2.1 Saving the data
1. Press to move to a save menu.
2. Operating
or chooses objects (trace or parameter).
3. Use to set the number of location.
00 01 02 03 04 ··· 98 99
4. Press to save the data.
* This saves the trace when TRACE is selected, or the setting parameters when PARAM is selected.
* “*” is displayed on the right end of the number of location place at which data is saved.
* It can be overwritten, too
18.2.2 Loading the data
1. Press to move to a load menu.
2. Operating
or chooses objects (trace or parameter).
3. Use to set the number of location.
00 01 02 03 04 ··· 98 99
4. Press to load the data.
* This reads out the trace when TRACE is selected. The setting parameter of the loaded trace is
displayed in the loaded trace information display area.
(Refer to “4. Description of Display” for details)
* This reads out the setting parameters when PARAM is selected.
* When you load a trace, the current trace disappears, the HOLD state is set, and the loaded trace
is displayed. For the loaded trace, you can use the marker, but cannot use a measuring function.
MODE SELECT DISP PRE
SAVE LOAD CLEAR CLEAR SET
SAVE/LOAD
F1
F2 F3
F4
F5
F3
–35–
When you press the HOLD/RUN key, the loaded and the current traces are displayed
overlapping each other.
* “*” is displayed on the right end of the number of location place at which data is saved.
18.2.3 Clearing the data
1. Press to move to a clear menu.
2. Operating
or chooses objects (trace or parameter).
3. Use to set the number of clear.
00 01 02 03 04 ··· 98 99
4. Press to clear the data.
18.2.4 Clearing the loaded trace
1. Press to clear the loaded trace that has been displayed.
18.2.5 Presetting (Initialization)
1. Press to preset the setting parameters as the Initialization shown below:
“Initialization”
Items Parameter
Center frequency
1GHz
Frequency span 20MHz
Reference level 10dBm
Offset 0.0dB
Impedance 50Ω
Sweep time 0.3s
Detection mode Positive peak mode
RBW 100kHz
VBW 10Hz
Display scale 10dB/div
F3
F5
F1 F2
F3
–36–
19. Measuring Function<MEAS>
Press
to switch over to the function screen shown below:
Select the measuring function:
Ch Power · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·
Adj Ch Pw · · · · · · · · · · · · ·
Occ BW · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·
E/F ANT · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·
M/F PROBE · · · · · · · · · · ·
Freq COUNT · · · · · · · · · ·
* Once you select the measuring function, pressing next time will directly bring up the
function screen for the function you selected the last time. If you want to stop the measuring function,
or if you want to select another measuring function, press [F6] (MEAS OFF). This stops the measuring
function and switches to the above screen, which allows you to select the measuring function.
* The measuring function is stops, when push while these 4 functions (Channel power,
Adjacent channel leakage power, Occupied frequency bandwidth, Frequency counter) are selected.
Because each 4 functions and marker operation cannot be used simultaneously. Similarly, the function
of the marker stops, when the functions of these 4 measurements are selected while using the marker.
* The unit displays data in 251 horizontal dots, but it internally captures the trace and calculates the
measured value (Channel power measurement, Adjacent channel leakage power measurement and
Occupied frequency bandwidth measurement) in 1004 dots.
Ch Adj Occ E/F M/F
Freq
Power Ch Pw BW ANT PROBE
COUNT
F2
F3
F4
F5
F1 MEAS
Channel power measurement
Adjacent channel leakage power measurement
Occupied frequency bandwidth measurement
Electric field strength measurement
Magnetic field strength measurement
Frequency counter (factory option)
MEAS
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
MKR
F6
–37–
19.1 Channel power measurement <Ch Power>
Measures the sum of the power in the zone specified. Two modes, TOTAL and BAND, are available.
· TOTAL mode
[Use (MODE) to select TOTAL.]
Measure the sum of the power in the zone specified by the center frequency and frequency span (whole
range of the screen).
· BAND mode
[Use (MODE) to select BAND.]
Measure the sum of the power in the zone specified by the zone center frequency and zone width.
* It is shown on MEAS area of LCD as “CP TOTAL”
* The measured value is displayed at the right lower corner
on the screen.
* It is shown on MEAS area of LCD as “CP BAND”.
* The measured value and setting parameter are
displayed at the right lower corner on the screen.
1. Use (CNTR) to set the
zone center frequency.
2. Use (WIDTH) to set the
zone width.
F1
F2
F3
[Channel power
[Measured value]
[Channel power
[Measured value]
[Parameter]
Measurement mode]
measurement mode]
F1
F1
–38–
19.2 Adjacent channel leakage power measurement <Adj Ch Pw>
Measures the adjacent channel leakage power as the ratio of the power in the range specified by the offset
frequency against the reference frequency (reference carrier frequency) and the bandwidth, to the carrier
wave power. Two channels of adjacent waves on the upper and lower sides of the same offset frequency are
measured. In addition, you can select from three modes, TOTAL (total power method), REF BAND (in-band
method) and PEAK (reference level method), according to the classification of definitions of carrier wave.
· Mode selection and measurement
[Use (MODE) to select a mode: TOTAL, BAND or
PEAK.]
* It is each shown on MEAS area of LCD as “ACP TOT”, “ACP BAND” or “ACP PK”.
* The measured value and setting parameter are displayed at the right lower corner on the screen.
· Definition of the reference carrier for each mode
1. Use (Adj Ch OFS) to set the
offset frequency of adjacent channel.
* The offset is from the center of the reference carrier wave.
2. Use (Adj Ch WIDTH) to set the
band width of adjacent channel.
3. Use (REFERENCE CNTR) to set
the center frequency of reference carrier.
* [F4] is only for the TOTAL and BAND mode.
4. Use (REFERENCE WIDTH) to set
the band width of reference carrier.
* [F5] is only for the BAND mode.
F1
F2 F3
F4
F5
TOTAL (total power method)
This is based on the sum total of the
power of whole range on the screen.
Use [F4] to set center frequency of
the reference carrier wave.
BAND (in-band method)
This is based on the sum total of the
po
wer within the set bandwidth. Use
[F4] to set center frequency of the
reference carrier wave.
PEAK (reference level method)
This is based on the power of the pe-
ak on the screen. Center frequency of
the reference carrier wave is set up to
the peak inside the screen automati­cally.
[Measured value]
[Adjacent channel
Leakage power
Measurement mode]
[Parameter]
F2
–39–
19.3 Occupied frequency bandwidth measurement <Occ BW>
Measures the bandwidth at the point of N [%] of total power (N% POWER) or the bandwidth at the point X
[dB] down from the peak level (XdB DOWN). Two modes are available.
· N% POWER mode
[Use (MODE) to select N%.]
Measures the bandwidth at the point of N [%] of total power displayed on the screen.
· XdB DOWN mode
[Use (MODE) to select XdB.]
Measures the bandwidth at the point X [dB] down from the peak level,
* It is shown on MEAS area of LCD as “OBW N%”
* The measured value is displayed at the right lower
corner on the screen.
1. Use (RATIO) to set
the percentage to total power.
* Setting range: 80.0 to 99.9%
* It is shown on MEAS area of LCD as “OBW XdB”
* The measured value is displayed at the right lower
corner on the screen.
1. Use (dB) to set
the down level from peak level.
* Setting range: 0.1 to 80.0dB
F1
F1
F2
F2
[Occupied frequency
[Measured value]
[Measured value]
[Parameter]
bandwidth
measurement mode]
[Parameter]
[Occupied frequency
bandwidth
measurement mode]
F3
–40–
19.4 Electric field strength measurement <E/F ANT>
Measures electric field strength by connecting an optional antenna.
Allows using an antenna other than options by creating and inputting the original compensation table.
(Refer to “25.6 Writing of original compensation data” for how to create and write)
“Specifications of the antenna (antenna gain and VSWR are specified at a center of frequency range).”
* Measured value varies depending on how to have MSA338(E/TG)/358 main unit. Moreover, if the person who has is different, measured value will vary. Because M305/307 is 1/4 λ whip antenna. Therefore, in the measurement used an antenna M305/307, measurement errors occurs. The error value is several dB or 10dB or more. In order to lessen the error value, use it, separating from the body as much as possible so that there is no influence of human body.
Items M301 M302 M303 M304 M305 M306 M307
Type Sleeve Sleeve Sleeve Sleeve 1/4 λ whip
Sleeve 1/4 λ whip
Frequency
range
0.8 to
1.0GHz
1.25 to
1.65GHz
1.70 to
2.20GHz
2.25 to
2.65GHz
300 to 500
MHz
4.7 to 6.2 GHz
470 to 770
MHz
Antenna gain +1dBi or
higher
+1dBi or
higher
+1dBi or
higher
+1dBi or
higher
+1dBi or
higher
+1dBi or
higher
+1dBi or
higher
VSWR 1.5 or lower 1.5 or lower 1.5 or lower 1.5 or lower 1.5 or lower 1.5 or lower 1.5 or lower
Dimensions 7.5φ×250
mm
7.5φ×250
mm
7.5φ×180
mm
7.5φ×180
mm
8.0φ×195
mm
7.5φ×120
mm
8.0φ×123
mm
Weight approx.20g approx.20g approx. 15g approx.15g approx.30g approx.10g approx.15g
Reference level
setting range
(except for the
minimum
value in
screen shift)
93 to
143dBμV/
m
96 to
146dBμV/
m
98 to
148dBμV/
m
100 to
150dBμV/
m
87 to
137dBμV/
m
109 to
159dBμV/
m
91 to
141dBuV/
m
Antenna
M301
M302
M303
M304
M305
M306
M307
[Measurement environment]
* Please receive by the rear side of MSA338 (E/TG)/MSA358.
F4
[Antenna connection]
MSA338 (E/TG)/MSA358
–41–
· Mode selection and measurement
Use (ANT) to select an antenna, M301, M302, M303, M304, M305, M306 ,M307or USER.
As soon as the antenna is entered, the measurement is taken.
* It is each shown on MEAS area of LCD as “E/F M301”, “E/F M302”, “E/F M303”, “E/F M304”,
“E/F M305”, “E/F M306” , “E/F M307” or “E/F USER”.
* “USER” is an original compensation table the user crates.
* Trace may exceed from a screen by antenna gain compensation.
·
Antenna directivity (reference data)
* All the data are those when the antenna is connected to the RF input with no obstacles around.
* However, data of M305/307 is reference data of the conditions in which people have MSA338(E/TG)
/MSA358 attached M305/307.
So, the directivity changes in practice, because, for example, the unit is carried by people.
Unit of amplitude axis changes to [dBμV/m]
*
Optimum center frequency and frequency span are
set according to the antenna.
In addition, a trace is not displayed for
frequencies outside those supported by the
antenna.
Example) case of M301
Center frequency: 900MHz
Frequency span: 200MHz
F1
90° 270°
180°
[Electric field strength [Measured value]
E plane: X-Y axis (X direction=0°)
Y
X
(Refer to “25.3 Command description” for details.)
–42–
M301 (900MHz, E plane) Antenna gain vs Frequency
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1
Frequency (GHz)
ANT Gain (dBi)
M302 (1.5GHz, E plane) Antenna gain vs Frequency
-1.5
-0.5
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
1.25 1.35 1.45 1.55 1.65
Frequency (GHz )
ANT Gain (dBi)
–43–
M303 (2.0GHz, E plane) Antenna gain vs Frequency
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2
Frequency (GHz)
ANT Gain (dBi)
M304 (2.4GHz, E plane) Antenna gain vs Frequency
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
2.25 2.35 2.45 2.55 2.65
Frequency (GHz)
ANT Gain (dBi)
–44–
M305 (horizontal plane) Antenna gain vs Frequency
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
30º
60º
90º
120º
150º
180º
210º
240º
270º
300º
330º
300MHz 400MHz 500MHz
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500
Frequency (MHz)
ANT Gain (dBi)
M306 (5.4GHz, E plane) Antenna gain vs Frequency
M307 (horizontal plane) Antenna gain vs Frequency
4.70 Frequency(GHz
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
ANT Gai
(dBi)
4.95
5.20 5.45
5.70 5.95
6.20
1. 6
1. 7
1. 8
1. 9
2
47 0 5 2 0 5 70 620 670 7 2 0 7 70
Freque n cy (MHz)
A N T G ai n ( dB i)
–45–
19.5 Magnetic field strength measurement <M/F PROBE>
Measures the magnetic field strength using the optional magnetic field probe CP-2S.
“Specifications of magnetic field probe CP-2S”
(Refer to the operating manual for CP-2S for details.)
Items Specifications
Frequency range 10MHz to 3GHz
Space resolution (-6dB)
approx.0.25 mm
(Depending on objects)
Dimensions
Outside: 12φ×135mm
probe tip: 2mm(W)×1mm(T)
Connector SMA (P)
Reference level setting
range (maximum)
160 to 203dBμA/m
Reference level setting
range
(except for the
minimum value in
screen shift)
110 to 153dBμA/m
Measurement error
approx.±1dB
(Probe simple substance)
The tip of the optional magnetic field probe
CP-2S is made of glass-
ceramic board. Take
care when handling the probe even
though
the strength of the glass-
ceramic board is
sufficiently ensured under normal operation.
F5
Magnetic field probe
CP-2S
–46–
· Mode selection and measurement
Use (PROBE) to select a probe, CP-2S or USER. As soon as the probe is entered, the
measurement is taken.
* It is each shown on MEAS area of LCD as “M/F CP2S” or “M/F USER”.
* “USER” is an original calibration table the user creates.
(Refer to “25.3 Command description” for details.)
Unit of amplitude axis are changing to [dBμA/m]
* A trace is not displayed for frequencies
outside those supported by the probe.
F1
[Measuring mode]
[Measured value]
–47–
19.6 Frequency counter <Freq COUNT> (factory option)
Measure the frequency that is displayed on the spectrum of center on screen, at high accuracy. Set frequency
roughly, as center frequency. And adjust the center frequency and the reference level so that the level of the
center on screen becomes as high as possible.
“Specifications”
* Setting range of sweep time is 0.1s or more.
* It does not correspond to FULL SPAN.
· Measurement
Items Specifications
Measurement
frequency range
1MHz to 3.3GHz(MSA338(E/TG))/1MHz to 8.5GHz(MSA358)
Measured level
+10 to -70dBm (CF: 1MHz to 2GHz, RBW:100kHz)
+10 to -60dBm (CF: 2GHz to 8.5GHz, RBW: 100kHz)
Measured
resolution
100Hz
Display digits 8 digits max
Reference X’tal
Accuracy: ±2ppm (23˚C),
Temp. characteristics: ±5ppm (0 to 40˚C)
[Measuring mode] [Measured value]
1. Press to enter frequency counter mode.
* It is shown on MEAS area of LCD as “F COUNT”.
Since the frequency of spectrum
of a screen center is
measured, please set up spectrum of
frequency to measure
roughly to become the center of a screen. The measured value
is displayed on the lower right of a screen.
* When the level of spectrum is small and cannot
measure, it is displayed as “Non signal”.
* If frequency counter (factory option) is not mounting,
it is always displayed as “Invalid for F/C”.
F6 F6
48
20. EMI Test (MSA338E)
20.1 Additional function for EMI test
Detection mode Refer to “13.4 Setting the Detection mode
Changing of the detection mode is performed with pressing
Pos PK SMPL NegPK QP AV
In MSA338E, the QP detection and the AV detection are added for the EMI test.
PosPK (Positive Peak) : Trace the maximum value of the sample points.
SMPL (Sample) : Trace the momentary value of the sample points.
Neg PK (Negative Peak) : Trace the minimum value of the sample points.
QP (Quasi Peak) : Trace the quasi peak value of the sample points.
AV (Average) : Trace the average value of the sample points.
As for the QP detection, the following characteristics are chosen from the setting of RBW.(based on CISPR16
RBW charging
time constant
dis-charging
time constant
meter
time constant
9kHz 1ms 160ms 160ms
120kHz 1ms 550ms 100ms
Presetting (Initialization) Refer to “18. Save/Load
In MSA338E, the default settings of the radiated disturbance measurement and the conducted disturbance
measurement are added to the preset.
Menu is displayed with pressing
Press [NORM] to preset the setting parameters as the normal initialization.
Press [EMI-C] to preset the setting parameters for the
conducted disturbance measurement.
Press [EMI-R] to preset the setting parameters for the
radiated disturbance measurement.
In the
radiated disturbance
measurement, 【USER is selected as an antenna.
It is necessary to input the antenna calibration data beforehand.
SAVE/LOAD
F6
SWEEP
F1
F2
F3
F4
49
20.2 EMI test
Limits of disturbance use QP or AV detection value.
It takes much time to measure the QP or AV detection values.
To save time, measure all band using the peak detection and then measure the QP or AV values of the
frequency where the peak detection values exceed the QP or AV limits.
Conducted disturbance at mains ports measurement
Conduction disturbance voltage induced at an AC power terminal of Equipment Under Test (EUT).
LISN* (Line Impedance Stabilization Network) device is needed. The connection is shown in the figure below.
Please refer to the manual of LISN for details of the connection and notes.
*MICRONIX provides the LISN product (MPW201).
1. Turn on the MSA338E after connection.
2. Press to preset the setting parameters for
the conducted disturbance measurement. The settings are as follows.
Center Frequency :15MHz
Frequency span :50MHz
RBW: :9kHz
VBW :1MHz
Sweep time :3sec
Detection mode :Positive peak mode
3. Confirm that the connections and operations are correct with supplying the power to the EUT and measuring.
4. Press to set the MAX-HOLD count.
Set the count that can catch impulse disturbance, such as "256". It depends on impulse disturbance cycle.
5. Search the frequency where the disturbance exceeds the AV or QP limits using the Marker-Peak-Search function..
6. Set the CENTER-FREQUENCY to the near frequency where the disturbance exceeds the limits,
and set the SPAN to 2MHz and set the SWEEP to 0.1sec. And measure the disturbance frequency accurately.
7. Measure the disturbance with QP or AV detection, SPAN200KHz and SWEEP10sec at the frequency selected in
item-6 .
Power Supply
EUT
MSA338E
SAVE/LOAD
F6
F2
CALC
F2
LISN *
50
Radiated disturbance measurement
The electric field strength of radio disturbance from the EUT.
1. Set the antenna calibration data beforehand if unsetting.
Refer to " 24.5 Writing original compensation data" for the setting method.
2. Turn on the MSA338E after connection.
3. Press to preset the setting parameters for the radiated
disturbance measurement. The settings are as follows.
Center Frequency :515MHz
Frequency span :1GHz
RBW: :120kHz
VBW :1MHz
Sweep time :0.3sec
Detection mode :Positive peak mode
4. Confirm that the connections and operations are correct with supplying the power to the EUT and measuring.
5. Press to set the MAX-HOLD count.
Set the count that can catch impulse disturbance, such as "256". It depends on impulse disturbance cycle.
6. Search the frequency where the disturbance exceeds the QP limits using the Marker-Peak-Search function..
7. Set the CENTER-FREQUENCY to the near frequency where the disturbance exceeds the limits,
and set the SPAN to 50MHz and set the SWEEP to 30msec. And measure the disturbance frequency accurately.
8. Measure the disturbance with QP detection, SPAN1MHz and SWEEP30sec at the frequency selected in item-7.
MSA338E
EUT
Antenna
SAVE / LOAD
F6
F3
CALC
F2
51
EMI standards (selected) (As of June 2005)
Frequency Quasi Peak Average
CISPR22 class A Limits of conducted disturbance at mains ports
0.15MHz 0.50MHz
0.50MHz 30MHz
79dBuV 73dBuV
66dBuV 60dBuV
CISPR22 class B Limits of conducted disturbance at mains ports
0.15MHz 0.50MHz
0.50MHz 5MHz 5MHz 30MHz
66~56dBuV 56dBuV 60dBuV
56~46dBuV 46dBuV 50dBuV
Decreasing linearly with the logarithm of the frequency
CISPR22 class A Limits of radiated disturbance
30MHz ~ 230MHz 230MHz ~ 1000MHz
40dBuV/m 47dBuV/m
---
---
Measurement distance 10 m
CISPR22 class B Limits of radiated disturbance
30MHz ~ 230MHz 230MHz ~ 1000MHz
30dBuV/m 37dBuV/m
---
---
Measurement distance 10 m
VCCI class A Limits of conducted disturbance at mains ports
0.15MHz 0.50MHz
0.50MHz 30MHz
79dBuV 73dBuV
66dBuV 60dBuV
VCCI class B Limits of conducted disturbance at mains ports
0.15MHz 0.50MHz
0.50MHz 5MHz 5MHz 30MHz
66~56dBuV 56dBuV 60dBuV
56~46dBuV 46dBuV 50dBuV
Decreasing linearly with the logarithm of the frequency.
VCCI class A Limits of radiated disturbance
30MHz ~ 230MHz 230MHz ~ 1000MHz
40dBuV/m 47dBuV/m
---
---
Measurement distance 10 m
VCCI class B Limits of radiated disturbance
30MHz ~ 230MHz 230MHz ~ 1000MHz
30dBuV/m 37dBuV/m
---
---
Measurement distance 10 m
FCC part15 subpartB class B Limits of conducted disturbance at mains ports
0.15MHz 0.50MHz
0.50MHz 30MHz
79dBuV 73dBuV
66dBuV 60dBuV
FCC part15 subpartB class A Limits of conducted disturbance at mains ports
0.15MHz 0.50MHz
0.50MHz 5MHz 5MHz 30MHz
66~56dBuV 56dBuV 60dBuV
56~46dBuV 46dBuV 50dBuV
Decreasing linearly with the logarithm of the frequency.
FCC part15 subpartB class B Limits of radiated disturbance
30MHz ~ 88MHz 88MHz ~ 216MHz 216MHz ~ 960MHz 960MHz
40dBuV/m
43.5dBuV/m 46dBuV/m 54dBuV/m
---
---
---
---
Measurement distance 3 m
FCC part15 subpartB class A Limits of radiated disturbance
30MHz 88MHz 88MHz ~ 216MHz 216MHz ~ 960MHz 960MHz
39dBuV/m
43.5dBuV/m
46.4dBuV/m
49.5dBuV/m
---
---
---
---
Measurement distance 10 m
(Attention) This table is a background information. Micronix is not liable to you for any damages due to the mistake of the content of the description.
52
21. Screen Control <DSPL>
Press to switch over to the function screen shown below:
21.1 Adjusting the contrast (*1)
Use to adjust the contrast.
(*1 There is a product to which contrast adjustment is not necessary to perform for component change.
In that case, this menu is not displayed.)
21.2 Switching ON and OFF the LCD backlight
Each time is pressed, the LCD backlight is alternately switched to ON or OFF.
21.3 Adjusting the brightness of the LCD backlight
Use to set the brightness.
21.4 Inverting the display
Press to invert the screen display. Press again to return it to the previous state.
21.5 Enabling or disabling the beep
Pressing allows you to disable the beep that sounds when you operate a key or the encoder. Press again to return it to the previous state.
* If the voltage of a battery becomes low at the time of battery operation, it will be displayed on
a screen as “Low Batt”, and a buzzer will sound (it sounds, even if it is set up so that a buzzer may not sound), and a power supply will be shut off within several minutes.
CTRS
B.L.
BLCTR
INVT
BUZZR
140 ON 200 OFF ON
F2
DSPL
F3
F4
F5
F1
F4
F5
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
53
22. Tracking Generator Mode(MSA338TG)
22.1 Specification for T.G. function
Item Limit
Frequency range 5MHz to 3.3GHz
Output Level
-10dBm±1dB @1GHz(Fixed value)
Output flatness
±1.5dB
Output impedance
50Ω
Output VSWR Less than 2.0
Output connector SMA (J)
22.2 Description of I/O connector
1) Input connector
SMA (J) connector.
Input for an external signal.
Make sure that the total power of all signals at the analyzer input dose not exceeds +23dBm.
2) Output connector
SMA (J) connector.
It is an output terminal of Tracking Generator.
※ Please set to "TG: OFF" to prevent from the influence of the leak from the Tracking Generator in case of disuse
of the T.G. function.
54
22.3 Switching ON and OFF the T.G. function
to switch over to the function screen shown below :
1.
Press to set the T.G.. Mode screen.
2.
Each time is pressed, the T.G.. output is alternately switched to ON or OFF.
If the T.G. output is switched to ON, it will be displayed on a screen as “TG: ON”.
If the T.G. output is switched to OFF, it will be displayed on a screen as “TG: OFF”.
22.4 Normalizing of waveform
NORM ON :To become smooth at a dotted line position on the screen, the waveform of the input signal is normalized.
1.
t to switch over to the function screen shown similar to the preceding clause.
2.
Press to set the T.G.. Mode screen.
3. Each time
is pressed, the normalizing of waveform is alternately switched to ON or OFF.
If the normalizing of waveform is switched to ON, it will be displayed on a screen as “NORM ON”.
If the following setting changes are done, the normalizing of waveform is automatically turned off. The span is expanded. The central frequency is changed over the range of the screen.
(When SPAN is changed from FULL SPAN according to the setting of a center frequency, the setting is released.)
The magnetic field strength measurement or the frequency counter(factory optional) is selected. The AUTO tuning is executed. ・The presetting is executed. ・The power supply is turned off.
It cannot be normalized that the shape of waves is not displayed at a proper position on the screen
when the setting of the scale is 2dB.
SWEEP DET
T.G.
MANU AUTO ALL PosPK
MODE
T.G.
NORM
ON ON
SWEEP
SWEEP
F6
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5
F6
F1
F6
F2
–55–
23. Printing <PRINT> (optional)
When using the optional printer, connect the RS-232C cable MI180 (optional) as shown in the figure below.
23.1 Hard copy of the screen
When you press the with the printer (optional) connected to the unit, it is set to the HOLD
state and starts printing. It remains in the HOLD state after the printing is finished. It stops printing if you
press the again during printing.
Since the printer operates with power supply from either the AC adapter or dry batteries, you can easily
produce a hard copy of measured data even when outdoors where no AC power supply is available.
When battery-powered, the printer operates for approximately 30 minutes (continuous use), allowing you
to produce about 80 hard copies of the screen image.
Printer
MI180
PRINT
(Female)
(Male)
PRINT
–56–
24. Data Output <RS232C>
Press to switch over to the function screen shown below:
*
Refer to “23. RS-232C” for “How to connect” and “RS-232C specifications”
24.1 Selecting the trace to transfer
Use to select a trace.
CURR 00 01 02 03 ··· 98 99
*An asterisk (*) appears when there is a saved trace at the selected number as well as
“SAVE/LOAD”.
* The trace currently displayed on the screen is transmitted when “CURR” is selected.
24.2 Selecting the communication speed (baud rate)
Use to select a baud rate.
2400 4800 9600 19200 38400
24.3 Transfer the data
Press to start the transfer.
The data are transmitted as ASCII cord character strings.
TRACE BAUD
CURR 38400 EXEC
F2
F3
RS232C
F1
F1 F2 F3
F4
F5 F6
–57–
· Contents of data
*“CR(0D[HEX])+LF(0A[HEX])” is added to the tail of every data.
Character strings Description Example
PARAM This means that the data from the next line are “setting parameters”. PARAM
CF **
Center frequency
CF 2.5140G
SP ** Frequency span SP 20M
RF ** Reference level RF 10dBm
ST
**
##
Sweep time and detection mode
ST 30ms SMP
RB **
Resolution bandwidth
RB 300k
VB **
Video bandwidth
VB 1M
SC ** Display scale (**=10dB/d or 2dB/d) SC 10dB/d
TRACE This means that the data from the next line are “trace data”. TRACE
**
,
**
, ···
These are trace data. Ten two-digit hexadecimal characters
separated by commas make a line, and there are 26 lines (251data) of
data in total. For Trace 1001 data transfer, there are 101 lines (1001
data) of data in total.
24, 20, 1f, 1f, 1e, ···
···
23
1: Center frequency
MSA338(E/TG): CF
**
[**=0.0M, 0.1M to 999.9M (0.1step), 0.0001G to 3.3G(0.0001step)]
MSA358: CF
**
[**=0.0M, 0.1M to 999.9M (0.1step), 0.0001G to 8.5G(0.0001step)]
2: Frequency span
MSA338(E/TG):
SP
**[**
=ZERO,200k,500k,1M,2M,5M,10M,20M,50M,100M,200M,500M,1G,2G,FULL]
MSA358
: SP
**
[
**
=ZERO, 200k, 500k, 1M, 2M, 5M, 10M, 20M, 50M, 100M, 200M, 500M, 1G, 2G, 5G, FULL]
3: Reference level
RF
**
[**=-60 to 10dBm, 47 to 117dBμV, -13 to 57dBmV, -73 to -3dBv,
72 to 149dBμV/m, 89 to 203dBμA/m (all 1step)]
4: Sweep time and Detection mode
ST
**
## [**=10ms, 30ms, 0.1s, 0.3s, 1s, 3s, 10s, 30s]
[##=POS, NEG, SMP]
5: Resolution bandwidth
MSA338(TG)/358: RB
**
[**=3k, 10k, 30k, 100k, 300k, 1M, 3M]
MSA338E: RB ** [**=3k, 9k, 30k, 120k, 300k, 1M, 3M]
6: Video bandwidth
VB
**
[**=100, 300, 1k, 3k, 10k, 30k, 100k, 300k, 1M]
Refer to 1
Refer to 2
Refer to 3
Refer to 4
Refer to 5
Refer to 6
–58–
25. RS-232C Interface
25.1 RS-232C specifications
·Transfer rate
·Date bit length
·Stop bit
·Parity check
25.2 How to connect
25.3 Command description
* “CR(0D[HEX])+ LF(0A[HEX])” is added to the tail of every command. When you send a command
from your PC, MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 returns a response. Responses include “OK” + CR + LF, “ERR” + CR + LF and “(response to command)” + CR + LF.
*By inputting “?” instead of “**” for each command, the current setting parameters are returned.
Except for “····Request” command and command for inputting corrected data.
MI180
COM PORT (D-sub 9pin, male)
*Use the conversion connector, in the case
that is D-sub 25pin (male)
(
Male)
(Female)
When using the RS-232C interface, connect the RS-
232C cable MI180 (optional) as shown in the
figure below.
* RS-232C interface cable MI180 specifications · · · Cable length: approx. 1.5m
Connector: D-sub 9pin male / D-sub 9pin female Wiring: straight
* Refer to “23. Data Output” about changing baud rate.
: 2400/4800/9600/19200/38400bps : 8bit : 1bit : none
–59–
1) Set the center frequency
Command: FREQ
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
2) Request the set marker
Command: FREQSETMKR
3) Set the span
MSA338(E/TG): Command: SPAN
****
(
****
=ZERO, 200K, 500K, 1M, 2M, 5M, 10M, 20M, 50M, 100M,500M, 1G, 2G, FULL[unit: Hz])
MSA358: Command: SPAN
****
(
****
=ZERO, 200K, 500K, 1M, 2M, 5M, 10M, 20M, 50M, 100M,500M, 1G, 2G, 5G, FULL[unit: Hz])
4) Set the reference level
Command: REF
***
(
***
=-60 to 10[1step, unit: dBm])
5) Set the reference unit
Command: UNIT
***
(
***
=DBM, DBVU, DBMV, DBV)
6) Set the RBW
Command: RBW
****
MSA338(TG)/358 (
****
=3K, 10K, 30K, 100K, 300K, 1M, 3M, AUTO, ALL[unit: Hz])
MSA338E (
****
=3K, 9K, 30K, 120K, 300K, 1M, 3M, AUTO, ALL[unit: Hz])
7) Set the VBW
Command: VBW
****
(
****
=100, 300, 1K, 3K, 10K, 30K, 100K, 300K, 1M AUTO, ALL[unit: Hz])
8) Start/Stop the measuring function
Command: MEAS
***
(
***
=CP, ACP, OBW,
EF, MF, FC, OFF)
9) Request the result of measuring function
Command: MEASRES
*Example of the return data
Case of channel power measurement··· POW: -25.5dBm
Case of adjacent channel power measurement··· L: -44.7dBc U: -48.3dBc
Case of occupied bandwidth measurement··· C: 1.45G W: 20.00k
Case of frequency counter··· FC:2400.0000M
* When the level of spectrum is small and cannot measure, it is returned as “Non signal”.
* If frequency counter (factory option) is not mounting, it is returned as “Invalid for F/C”.
Command
Measuring function
CP Channel power measurement
ACP Adjacent channel leakage power measurement
OBW Occupied frequency bandwidth measurement
EF Electric field strangth measurement
MF Magnetic field strangth measurement
FC Frequency counter (factory option)
OFF OFF
Command Unit
DBM dBm
DBUV dBμV
DBMV dBmV
DBV dBV
*The center frequency is set according to the frequency of
current marker position.
*For units other than dBm, use the conversion
formulas in “9.3 Refference level setting range
for each unit” to convert them into dBm
before inputting the value.
–60–
10) Set the mode of channel power measurement
Command: CPMODE
*****
(
*****
=TOTAL. BAND)
11) Set the zone center frequency of channel power measurement
Command: CPCNTR
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
12)
Set the zone width of channel power measurement
Command: CPWIDTH
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
13) Set the mode of adjacent channel power mesurement
Command: ACPMODE
*****
(
*****
=TOTAL, REF, PEAK)
14) Set the band offset of adjacent channel power mesurement
Command: ACPOFS
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
15) Set the bandwidth of adjacent channel power mesurement
Command: ACPCHBW
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
16) Set the reference band center frequency of adjacent channel power mesurement
Command: ACPREF
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
17) Set the reference bandwidth of adjacent channel power measurement
Command: ACPREFBW
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
18) Set the mode of occupied bandwidth measurement
Command: OBWMODE**
(**=N%, DB)
19) Set the N% ratio of occupied bandwidth mesurement
Command: OBWRATIO
***
(
***
=80.0 to 99.9[0.1step, unit: %])
20) Set the XdB down of occupied bandwidth mesurement
Command: OBWDB
***
(
***
=0.1 to 40.0[0.1step, unit: dB])
Command
Mode
TOTAL Measure the power of whole range on the screen
BAND Measure the power within zone set
Command Mode
TOTAL TOTAL(total power method)
BAND BAND(in-band method)
PEAK PEAK(reference level method)
Command Mode
N% N% POWER mode
DB XdB DOWN mode
–61–
21) Set the antenna of electric field strength measurement
Command: EFANT
****
(
****
=M301, M302, M303, M304, M305,M306,
USER)
22)
Transfer the user-compensation data of electric field strength measurement
Command: EFUSER
*****
Example of the compensation data:
*****
=2.25G:2.08DBI,···2.65G:3.5DBI
*If the compensation coefficient is -0.3dBi at 2.5GHz, the compensation data is “2.5G:-0.3DBI”
Set apart by “,” between data and input from lower frequency. 10data are available.
23) Set the probe of magnetic field strength measurement
Command: MFPROBE
****
(
****
=CP2S, USER)
24) Transfer the user-compensation date for magnetic field strength measurement
Command: MFUSER
*****
Example of the compensation data:
*****
=10M:86.7DB, 100M:69.2DB,···3G:40dB
*If the compensation coefficient is 86.7dB at 10MHz, the compensation data is “10M:86.7DB”
Set apart by “,” between data and input from lower frequency. 10data are available.
25) Start/Stop Calculation
Command: CALC
***
(
***
=OFF, MAX, MIN, AVE, OVR)
26) Set the number of MAX HOLD
Command: MAXNO
****
(
****
=2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 0) * Command: 0 = unlimited
27) Set the number of MIN HOLD
Command: MINNO
****
(
****
=2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 0) * Command: 0 = unlimited
28) Set the number of AVERAGE
Command: AVENO
***
(
***
=2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256)
29) Set the display scale of amplitude axis
Command: SCALE** (**=2, 10)
Command
Antenna
M301 Setting data for M301
M302 Setting data for M302
M303 Setting data for M303
M304 Setting data for M304
M305 Setting data for M305
M306 Setting data for M306
USER Setting date for user’s original antenna
Command
Probe
CP2S Setting data for CP-2S
USER Setting data for user’s original probe
Command Display scale
2 2dB/div
10 10dB/div
Command
Calculation
OFF OFF
MAX MAX HOLD
MIN MIN HOLD
AVE AVERAGE
OVR OVER WRITE
–62–
30) Set the sweep time
Command: SWEEP
****
(
****
=10M, 30M, 0.1S, 0.3S, 1S, 3S, 10S, 30S, AUTO, ALL)
31) Set the detection mode
Command: DET
***
(
***
=POS, NEG, SMP)
32) Request the AUTOTUNE
Command: AUTO
*Returns the response after tuning.
33) Request the action
Command: HOLD/RUN
34) Request the marker information
Command: MKRRES
*Example of returned data: 1.42G -15dBm
35) Set the marker mode
Command: MKR
*****
(
*****
=NORM, DELTA)
36) Set the marker position
Command: NORMMKR
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [24.4 Input the frequency])
37) Set the peak search mode
Command: PEAK
****
(
****
=NORM, ZONE)
38) Request the peak search
Command: PKSEARCH**
(**=01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 10, 11)
39) Set the zone center frequency of peak search
Command: PKCNTR
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
Command
Sweep time
10M 10ms
30M 30ms
0.1S 0.1s
0.3S 0.3s
1S 1s
Command
Sweep time
3S 3s
10S 10s
30S 30s
AUTO AUTO
ALL ALL AUTO
Command
Detection mode
POS Positive peak mode
NEG Negative peak mode
SMP Sample mode
Command Marker mode
NORM, Normal marker
DELTA Delta marker
Command
Peak search mode
NORM Normal peak search
ZONE Zone peak search
Command Position to where the marker moves
01
Position of the maximum peak
on the screen
02
Position of the 2nd highest peak
on the screen
···
···
11
Position of the 11th highest peak
on the screen
–63–
40) Set the zone width of peak search
Command: PKWIDTH
*******
(
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency])
41) Set the unit of marker
Command: CONV
***
(
***
=DBM, M, DBV, V, DBUVM, VM)
42) Request the transfer of hard copy
Command: PRT
*When transferring the returned data to optional printer, hard copy is performed
43) Request to transfer trace
Command: SRS
****
(
****
=CURR, 00 to 99)
44) Request to transfer 1001 date of trace
Command: SRSF Decimal data
SRSHF 4bit Hexadecimal data (Refer to “24.3 Transfer the data” about returned data.)
45) Request the preset
Command: PRESET
46) Set the remote control
Command: REMOTE
***
(
***
=ON, OFF)
47) Single sweep
Command: CAPT
* It sweeps only once and will be in a HOLD state.
48) Setting of the offset level
Command: OFFSET
****
(
****
=-50.0 to 50.0 [0.1step, unit:dB])
49) Setting the input impedance
Command: IMP**
(**=50, 75)
* When selecting of “75Ω”, please attach the coaxial connector (impedance converter) MA301 (optional)
to an input connector.
Command
Unit of marker
DBM dBm
W W
DBV dBV
V V
DBUVM dBμV/m
VM V/m
Command Trace that is transferd
CURR Trace of Current
00 Trace of save data 1
··· ···
99 Trace of save data 100
Command
Remote control
ON
Any operation from the keys or the encoder of the main body will not be accepted. Control the unit with RS-232C commands.
OFF
The operation from the keys or the encoder of the main body and RS-232C commands will be accepted.
* When remote control is ON, “REMOTE”
is displayed in the operating information
display area on the LCD screen.
(Refer to “4. Description Of Screen” for details)
Command
Offset level
50 Offset level is set to 0dB.
75 Offset level is set to 5.7dB.
–64–
50) Clearing of saved trace-data and parameter
Command: MCLR
***
(
***
=WALL, SALL, W00 to W99, S00 to S99)
51) Request save of setting parameter
Command: SVST
* return command:OK
25.4 Input the frequency
For the items written (
*******
=Refer to [25.4 Input the frequency]) in [25.3 Command description]
above, enter a frequency as follows.
*******
=0.0k to 999.9k[0.1step, unit: Hz]
0.0M to 999.9M[0.1step, unit: Hz] MSA338(E/TG): 0.0000G to 3.3G[0.0001step, unit: Hz] MSA358
:
0.0000G to 8.5G[0.0001step, unit: Hz]
* However, the offset frequency and zone width can be input only in the range decided by the center
frequency and frequency span. The value out of the range becomes error.
* Values of the offset frequency and the zone width will change as you alter the frequency span.
25.5 Writing of original compensation data
On the case of electric field strength measurement used the antenna prepared by the user, or, on the case of magnetic field strength measurement used the magnetic field probe prepared by the user, it is necessary to write the data of the antenna gain or the magnetic probe field compensation coefficient to MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 main unit. Please write the antenna gain or the magnetic probe field compensation coefficient according to the following description. There are two kinds of methods, “method 1: use PC software MAS300 (optional)” and “method 2: use communication program which is prepared by user”.
1) Preparation things
· RS-232C interface cable MI180
· Windows® PC (with RS-232C interface) * It is not writable with MSA338/MSA358 main unit only.
· PC software MAS300 (case of “Method 1 of writing data”)
2) Write-in data
As example, the compensation data (antenna gain) of antenna M305 and the compensation data (compensation coefficient) of magnetic field probe CP-2S are shown below.
· Compensation data (antenna gain) of antenna M305.
Frequency 300MHz 350MHz 400MHz 450MHz 500MHz
Antenna gain 0.0dBi 1.0dBi 1.4dBi 1.4dBi 0.0dBi
· Compensation data (compensation coefficient) of magnetic field probe CP-2S.
Frequency 10MHz 100MHz
1GHz 2GHz 3GHz
Compensation coefficient 86.7dB 69.2dB 50.7dB 44.9dB 40.1dB
Command
Clearing data
WALL All of saved trace-data
SALL All of saved-parameter
W00 Trace-data of save-No. 00
··· ···
W99 Trace-data of save-No. 99
S00 Parameter of save-No. 00
··· ···
S99 Parameter of save-No. 99
–65–
* Here, although the number of data is five points, it is possible to write even the data of
maximum of ten points. Data cannot be written in 0Hz.
3) Method 1 of writing data
The method which used the optional PC software MAS300.
* Please use MAS300 of the version more than 1.03b.
The software can be updated from our website.
1. Write the antenna gain to text file.
Please create a new text file by new creation of a personal computer, and open by the text editor.
· Format “Frequency”:“Antenna gain”,“Frequency”:“Antenna gain”,“Frequency”:“Antenna gain”, ···
Example) case of M305
300M:0.0DBI,350M:1.0DBI,400M:1.4DBI,450M:1.4DBI,500M:0.0DBI
* Please write unit with a capital letter. Moreover, Frequency can also use G (GHz).
2. It writes in by PC software MAS300.
Connect the personal computer to MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 by MI180. Turn on the power of MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358. Start the PC software MAS300. Please set the same baud rate of MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 and MAS300. (Refer to “24. Data Output” for details)
On the case of electric field strength measurement, please choose [File]
[Write E/F User Data], on the case of magnetic field strength measurement, please choose [File] [Write M/F User Data], from the upper menu of software, and select the text file which made some time ago. Then, data is written.
4) Method 2 of writing data
It is method of writing in which does not use MAS300. A user needs to prepare communication program.
1. Prepare the RS-232C communication software.
Connect the personal computer to MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 by MI180. Turn on the power of
MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358.Start the RS-232C communication software. Please set the same baud rate of MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 and software, and unite the setting of communication. (Refer to “24. Data Output” for details.)
2. Write the data
Please transmit data of the following format to MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 from RS-232C communic
a t i o n
software.
· Format Case of compensation data of electric field strength measurement.
EFUSER“Frequency”:“Antenna gain”,“Frequency”:“Antenna gain”, ···
–66–
Case of compensation data of magnetic field strength measurement.
MFUSER“Frequency”:“Compensation coefficient”,“Frequency”:“Compensation coefficient”, ···
Example) case of CP-2S
MFUSER10M:86.7DB,100M:69.2DB,1G:50.7DB,2G:44.9DB,3G:40.1DB
* Please write unit with a capital letter.
3. After writing is completed correctly, “OK” is returned from MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358.
5) How to use
1. Please set the measuring function of MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 to electric field strength
measurement mode or magnetic field strength measurement mode.
On the case of electric field strength measurement, please select [MEAS] [E/F ANT], on the case of magnetic field strength measurement, please select [MEAS] [M/F PROBE], Please push [F1] and display [USER] on the upper of [F1]. Now, electric field strength measurement or magnetic field strength measurement by the written compensation data can be performed.
* When the power supply of MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 is turned off at once and turned on again
it returns from electric field strength measurement mode or magnetic field strength measurement mode to the usual measurement mode. Then if it goes into electric field measurement mode or magnetic field strength measurement mode once again, it can measure in the same state.
6) About the antenna gain
In this contents, the antenna gain is meaning absolute gain [dBi]. When antenna gain is relative gain, it can change into absolute gain by adding +2.15dB.
· Absolute gain [dBi] = Relative gain [dBd] + 2.15dB
As reference, the conversion formula to electric field strength is using the following.
· E= (480π2 × Pa ÷ (Ga × λ2)
E: Electric field strength [V/m] Pa: Received electric power [W] Ga: Antenna gain [times] = 10
(antenna gain [dBi] ÷ 10)
λ: Wavelength [m] = (3 × 108) ÷ frequency [Hz]
25.6 Sample program
An example program to send following setting with RS-232C is shown below:
Setting: Center frequency 1GHz
10 ‘FREQ SETTING
20 OPEN “COM1:N81N” AS #1
30 PRINT #1 “FREQ1G”; ‘”FREQ1G” OUTPUT
40 INPUT #1 A$ ‘”OK” READ
50 CLOSE #1
–67–
26. PC Software (optional)
This is the software MAS300 that controls MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358 by RS-232C. All setting can be
performed from PC. Although the 251 points of trace data is displayed on horizontal axis in the screen
of the MSA338(E/TG)/MSA358,1001 points of trace data are taken per sweep. When this software is
used, all of these 1001 points data are transformed to a PC and trace is displayed at high resolution.
Corresponding OS
Hardware Requirements
Computer that is able to act normally Windows®, and able to use the COM port and CD-ROM
drive.
Screen size 1024x768 or more computers.
Operating system
Windows® 2000/Me/NT 4.0/XP/Vista/7
Communication method
Bidirectional communication by RS-232C.
Installation procedure
1. Start windows®.
2. Insert the MAS300 software CD into the CD-ROM drive.
The setup will start automatically and the initial screen will appear.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
* If the setup does not start,
1. Double-click on the My Computer icon.
2. Double-click on the CD-ROM icon.
3. Double-click on “setup.exe”.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen.
Refer to the “README” in the MAS300 for details.
* Please inquire of our sales agent about the update of software.
68
27. Basis Performance Test (MSA338(E/TG)/358)
To keep the quality of the unit, regular performance testing is recommended. This section describes a method and specification of basic performance testing. If a problem is found in the results of basic performance testing, or formal testing is needed, please contact the dealership where you purchased the product, or contact us.
[Connection diagram]
27.1 Frequency characteristics
Adjust the output level of the spectrum analyzer calibration unit (thereafter, “calibration unit”) so that the displayed power value is -15dBm at each frequency for this unit, and measure the absolute value with a receiver for calibration (microwave power meter, etc.).
Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358
Specifications
Measurement value
Judgment
Center
frequency
Frequency
span
RBW
10MHz
10MHz
3MHz
Within Reference±2.0dB±1dot
100MHz
10MHz
3MHz
Reference
1GHz
10MHz
3MHz
Within Reference±1.0dB±1dot
2GHz
10MHz
3MHz
Within Reference±1.0dB±1dot
3.3GHz
10MHz
3MHz
Within Reference±1.0dB±1dot
6.2GHz *1
10MHz
3MHz
Within Reference±1.0dB±1dot
8.5GHz *1
10MHz
3MHz
Within Reference±1.0dB±1dot
*1 MSA358 only
· Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358 · Setting of calibration unit
Reference level
:
-15dBm
Frequency
:
Same as a center frequency of
VBW
:
1MHz
MSA338(E/TG)/358.
Sweep time
:
1s
Detection mode
:
SMPL
Output power
:
Adjust the power indication of MSA338(E/TG)/358 to -15dBm.
Display scale
:
2dB/div
Spectrum analyzer calibration unit
MSA338(E/TG)/358
Receiver for calibration
69
27.2 Accuracy of reference level
Adjust the output level of the calibration unit so that the displayed value of this unit is the 0th div from the top, and calibrate the absolute value with the receiver for calibration (microwave power meter, etc.).
Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358
Specifications
Measurement value
Judgment
Reference level
+10dBm
within ±1.4dB±1dot
0dBm
within ±1.4dB±1dot
-10dBm
within ±1.4dB±1dot
-15dBm
within ±0.8dB±1dot
-20dBm
within ±1.4dB±1dot
-30dBm
within ±1.4dB±1dot
-40dBm
within ±1.4dB±1dot
* Input attenuator switching error is included at the reference level other than -15dBm.
· Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358 · Setting of calibration unit
Center frequency
:
100MHz
Frequency
:
100MHz
Frequency span
:
10MHz
Output power
:
Adjust it so that the indicated
RBW
:
3MHz
value of MSA338(E/TG)/358 is
VBW
:
1MHz
at the 0th div from the top.
Sweep time
:
1s
Detection mode
:
SMPL
Display scale
:
2dB/div
27.3 The display accuracy of the center frequency
Measure the frequency with the peak search function of MSA338(E/TG)/358.
Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358
Specifications
Measurement
value
Judgment Center frequency
Frequency span
RBW
100MHz
200kHz
3kHz
within ±50kHz±1dot
±4kHz
100MHz
10MHz
30kHz
100MHz
20MHz
100kHz
within ±360kHz±1dot
±RBW×20%
100MHz
200MHz
100kHz
1GHz
20MHz
100kHz
2GHz
20MHz
100kHz
3.3GHz *1
20MHz
100kHz
6.1GHz *2
20MHz
100kHz
8.5GHz *2
20MHz
100kHz
*1 MSA338(E/TG) only *2 MSA358 only
· Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358 · Setting of calibration unit
Reference level
:
-15dBm
Frequency
:
Same as a center frequency of MSA338(E/TG)/358.
VBW
:
AUTO
Sweep time
:
1s Output power
:
-15dBm
Detection mode
:
SMPL
* However, calibrate the signal generator
in advance.
Display scale
:
10dB/div
70
27.4 The display accuracy of the frequency span
Adjust the frequency of the calibration equipment so that the peaks are at the positions of f1 and f9, and
measure the frequencies of f1 and f9. Calculate from f1 and f9 the display accuracy of the frequency span.
*1 MSA338(E/TG) only *2 MSA358 only
· Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358 · Setting of calibration unit
Reference level
:
-15dBm
Frequency
:
Adjust it to the positions of f1
VBW
:
AUTO
and f9.
Sweep time
:
One step slower than AUTO
Output power
:
-15dBm
Detection mode
:
SMPL
Display scale
:
10dB/div
27.5 Linearity of the amplitude axis
Adjust the level of the calibration unit so that the peak is at the top of the amplitude axis (0th div), and regard the point set at that time as the reference. Gradually lower the output, starting from the reference, and measure the amplitude value of MSA338(E/TG)/358.
Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358
Output of calibration unit
Specifications
Measurement
value
Judgment
Display scales
10dB/div
XdBm (adjust it to the 0th div)
Reference(-15dBm)
(-15dBm)
X-10dBm
Within -25dBm±0.8dB±1dot
X-70dBm
Within -85dBm±1.6dB±1dot
2dB/div
XdBm (adjust it to the 0th div)
Reference(-15dBm)
(-15dBm)
X-2dB
Within -17dBm ±0.2dB±1dot
X-10dB
Within -25dBm±0.8dB±1dot
· Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358 · Setting of calibration unit
Center frequency
:
100MHz
Frequency
:
100MHz
Frequency span
:
200kHz
RBW
:
30kHz
VBW
:
300Hz
Sweep time
:
0.3s
Detection mode
POS
Setting of MSA338(E/TG)/358
Specifications
f
1
Measurement
value
f
9
Measurement
value
(f9 - f1)
Judgment
Frequency span
Center
Frequency
RBW
200kHz
1GHz
3kHz
within ±160kHz ×3%±1dot
10MHz
1GHz
100kHz
within ±8MHz ×3%±1dot
20MHz
1GHz
300kHz
within ±16MHz ×3%±1dot
200MHz
1GHz
3MHz
within ±160MHz ×3%±1dot
500MHz
1GHz
3MHz
within ±400MHz ×3%±1dot
2GHz
1GHz
3MHz
within ±1.6GHz ×3%±1dot
FULL(3.3GHz)*1
1.65GHz
3MHz
within ±2.64GHz ×3%±1dot
2GHz *2
4.8GHz
3MHz
within ±1.6GHz ×3%±1dot
2GHz *2
7.4GHz
3MHz
within ±1.6GHz ×3%±1dot
FULL(8.5GHz)*2
4.25GHz
3MHz
within ±6.8kHz ×3%±1dot
* f1: 1st div from the left on the trace screen f9: 9th div from the left on the trace screen
MICRONIX CORPORATION
2987-2, KOBIKI-CHO, HACHIOJI-SHI, TOKYO 193-0934 JAPAN TEL. +81-426-37-3667 FAX. +81-426-37-0227 URL: http://www.micronix-jp.com/
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