Micronics Ultraflo 2000 Operating Manual

ULTRAFLO 2000 INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
ULTRAFLO 2000 FLOW
& HEATMETER
Micronics Limited, Unit B3 Knaves Beech Business Centre, Davies Way, High Wycombe, Bucks HP10 9QR UK.
Tel: 01628 810456 Fax: 01628 531540 e-mail sales@micronicsltd.co.uk www.micronicsltd.co.uk
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ULTRAFLO 2000 INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CONTENTS
SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION
E1:High Flow 16
INTRODUCTION
E3:Hot Fault 16
HARDWARE
Electronics Housing 4 Transducers 4 Transducer Connections 4 W1:Check Data 16 Transducer Hardware 5 W2:Timing Poor 16 Transducer Mounting 5 W3:Signals Poor 16 Transducer Cables 6 W4:Ma (1) OVER 16 Keypad 6 W5:Ma (2) OVER 16 W6:Pulse At Max 17
MAIN MENU
Power up 7 Quick Start 8 Application Notes 17 View/Edit Site Data 10 Select a Metering Position 17 Set-up Sensors 11 Mounting The Transducers 18 Calibrate 4-20mA 12 Liquid Conditions 19 Read Flow 12 Propagation Velocity 19 Maximum Flow 19
FUNCTIONS
Display 13 Flow Range 19 Set-up 4-20mA 13 Pulses/Set Point 14 CutOff M/S 15 Set Zero Flow 15 Reset Total Flow 15 Reset Total Energy 15 Damping 15 Cal Factor 16 Diagnostics 16 Save And Exit 16
WARNING - users should ensure or note that: a) The Ultraflo 2000 is not certified for use in hazardous areas. b) The local site safety regulations are complied with. c) Work is carried out in accordance with The Health & Safety at Work Act 1974.
3 4 E2:No Flow Sig 16
E4:Cold Fault 16
Application Temperature 19
ERROR MESSAGES
WARNING MESSAGES
APPLICATION INFORMATION
SPECIFICATION HEATMETER INSTRUCTIONS CE MARKING Guidance Notes WARRANTY
20 21 22 22
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ULTRAFLO 2000 INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
F
F
FIGURE 1 - SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION
UP
4-20mA(1)
OUTPUT
4-20mA(2)
OUTPUT
PT100 TEMPERATURE SENSORS (if supplied)
The following information is requi red by Micronics when placing an order.
EXAMPLE
POWER VOLTAGE................................ 24v DC
PIPE OD............................................... 60
PIPE MATERIAL ................................... STEEL
APPLICATION TEMP............................ 60°C
LIQUID ................................................ WATER
TRANSDUCER CABLE LENGTH......... 50 METRES
MAX FLOW IN UNITS........................... 150L/MIN
MAX ENERGY RATE
(HEATMETER ONLY) .......................1000KW
TEMPERATURE DIFFERENTIAL
(HEATMETER ONLY)........................... 25°C
TEMPERATURE PROBE CABLE
LENGTH (HEATMETER ONLY)............ 50 METRES
Example Order Code 24-60-S-60-W-50-150L/mi n
FLOW SENSORS ASSEMBLY
FLOW
RETURN
DOWN
ULTRAFLO
MICRONICS
u
24VDC
IN
u
2000
Figure 1
RELAY
OR
PULSE
OUTPUT
110/240V
SUPPLY
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ULTRAFLO 2000 INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
U
U S
INTRODUCTION
The Ultraflo 2000 is a “Clamp-on” liquid flow meter that uses the Transit Time method of measurement to read flow. Using two PT100 temperature probes to measure temperature it can also be used as a Heat/Energy meter.
The Ultraflo is able to m eas ure the flow of liquid in any pipe from 13mm to 5000mm, providing the pipe is flooded and the correct transducers are used. Units are supplied according to application data provided by the customer.
The instrument displays volumetric flow rate in
3
/hr, m3/min, m3/sec, g/min, USg/hr, l/m in, l/sec
m and linear velocity in metres and feet per second. The total volume of flow will be displayed, up to a maximum 12-digit number. When supplied as a Heatmeter, kW, kCal/hr, MJ/hr, MJ/min and MJ/sec can be displayed, as well as the temperature differential.
The flowmeter is supplied with electronics, sensors and all mounting hardware. The Heatmeter version will also be supplied with PT100 temperature probes.
HARDWARE
Electronics Housing An ABS housing with an opaque door contains the master PCB. The housing is designed for wall mounting using the brack ets provided (see Figure 2 for m ounting pattern) . Drilling f urther f ixing holes in the Housing rem ove the IP67 protection rating and CE approval.
Mounting the housing into position does not require the rem oval of the electronics or the front display panel.
Figure 2
DO NOT PROVIDE POWER to the instrument until the service compartment cover has been replaced.
The electronics are factory set for a particular supply voltage. Should it be necessary to change the settings for the power supply see page 7, Power up.
Having completed the procedure f or mounting the electronics, connecting all cables and checking
the power supply, the power can now be applied. The Ultraflo 2000 is now ready for program ming. A full programming procedure is described on page 7.
Before programming the instrument, it is necessary to attach the transducers to the pipe wall such that they can be finally locked in the correct position based on exact data pr ovided by the instrument.
TRANSDUCERS
Each instrument uses two identical transducers, which transmit and receive the ultrasonic waves. They are clamped to the pipe surface using the mounting hardware supplied, as described on pages 5, 6.
The standard transducers are made from a Peek material with an aluminium plate supporting the stud, used to lock the sensor in position. A flying armoured lead is attached between the sensor block and the tuning circuit.
Figure 3
– 1MHz Sensors with TNC Coaxial
Connector
Transducers are supplied according to the pipe size and flow velocity, and are available to meet an operating temperature range from –20°C up to +200°C.
Transducer Connections
Transducers are c onnected to the electronics from the tuning circuit by TNC connectors. All other output and input connections are made through metal glands to the clearly marked terminals.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 + - + - + - + + - +
MA1 MA2 HOT COLD RELAY
Coax sensor connectors
Coax cable
NC COM NO
24V
+
F
220VAC
14 15 16 17 18
110VAC
F
24VDC
S
Only one current output can be used with the flow meter, but both can be used when the Heatmeter option is supplied. Connections 5-10 c an only be used when the PT100 temperature probes are supplied with the Heatmeter.
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ULTRAFLO 2000 INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Transducer Hardware
Transducer alignment guide rails, chains and couplant are supplied with all units in order to ensure that the transducers are accur ately aligned with respect to the pipe axis.
A single guide rail assembly is supplied for mounting the transduc ers in Reflex m ode and two guide rails are provided for m ounting in Diagonal mode.
Figure 4
– 1MHz Reflex Mounting Assembly
Figure 5
- Diagonal Beam Mounting Hardware
Transducer Mounting
The two different methods of mounting the transducers are shown on pages 5 & 6. When ordering the Ultraflo 2000 specific application information should have been given. This information determ ines the correct har dware to be supplied with each instrument.
Reflex Mode
Reflex mode is a def ault setting on all applic ations up to 215mm. Above this the instrument will default to Diagonal mode. It is possible to change these default settings if required (s ee page 11 Set up sensors).
Before attempting to attach the transducers it is imperative to ensure that the cor rect position has been chosen to site the trans ducers and that the pipe surface conditions are suitable. Go to page 17 and carefully follow all instructions for the
selecting and preparing the transducer mounting site.
At this point program the instr ument to determine the separation distance. When you have this information from the instrument follow the set up procedure below.
Procedure a) Insert the transducers into the guide rail
so the tails come out of either end.
b) By turning the locking nut centre
clockwise, withdraw the transducers up into the guide rail.
c) Apply a bead of coupling grease to each
transducer. See page 19, figure 15.
d) Attach both lengths of chain to the quick
links provided and offer the guide rail up to the pipe wall at 45°.
e) Wrap the chain around the pipe and
connect to the ‘J’ bolt. Complete the same for both ends of the guide rail then tighten the locking nuts on the ‘J’ bolt. This will secure the complete assembly to the pipe.
f) By turning the centre of the locking
assembly anti-clockwise lower one block onto the pipe. Now adjust the second block to required separ ation distance and repeat the procedure. The separation distance is measured f rom the front edge of each block and not the centre of the locking nut.
g) If the instrument now reads a negative
flow swapping the TNC connectors on the instrument can change this.
h) Now lock the transducers in position by
tightening the nut on locking assembly.
“DO NOT USE EXCESS PRESSURE”. Note: When m oving the transducers into position ensure that they are withdrawn into the guide rail as far as possible. T his ensures that the couplant will not be removed from the transducer face before it is screwed down into position.
Figure 6
ZERO
SEPARATION DISTANCE
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ULTRAFLO 2000 INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
(D)
All transducers are m ounted in Reflex or Diagonal mode as described on page 5 and 6. The guide rail assemblies are held in position using chains.
Diagonal Beam Mode
Diagonal beam mounting means the two transducer blocks ar e mounted on opposite sides of the pipe as shown in f igure 7. This is the default setting for all applications above 215mm.
If you encounter a difficult application or the maximum flow velocity is outside of the default operating range, when working in the Reflex mode, it is poss ible to repr ogr am the instrument to operate in Diagonal mode (see page 11, Set up Sensors)
Diagonal Set up Procedure
a) Using whatever means available mark a
reference line around the circumference of the pipe (reference line D). As shown in figure 7.
b) Locate and mark two positions exactly
180° apart around this reference line.
c) On both of these positions draw a
reference line (E) perpendicular to line (D), parallel to the pipe axis and approximately 1 metre long. See figure 7.
d) Take each of the guide rails and load the
transducers as described previously on page 5. Only one transducer goes in each guide rail.
d) Attach the one guide rail to the pipe using
the chain provided, such that it is parallel to the reference line (E) and position so that the transducer face can be aligned with reference line (D).
e) Program the flow meter and obtain the
separation distance.
f) From the intersection of the
circumference reference line (D) and the second reference line (E) measure and mark the separation distance XXX. Now mount the second guide rail such that the transducer face can be positioned on this intersection ensuring that the guide rail is parallel to the reference line (E). See figure 7.
g) Screw down both of the transducers and
lock in position as previously described.
h) RG223 Coaxial Cable (50ohm), Different
lengths up to 200 metres available on request.
Figure 7
SEPARATION
DISTANCE ‘xxx’ mm
Ref Line (E)
Chain
Ref Line (E)
Ref Line
HINT: DRAWING A TRUE CIRCUMFERENCE
AROUND A PIPE
An easy way to draw a perpendicular
circumference around a large pipe is to wrap a length of mater ial such as chart paper around the pipe, aligning the edges of the paper precisely at the overlap. With the edge of the chart paper being parallel, then either edge describes a circumference around the pipe that is perpendicular to the pipe axis.
BISECTING THE CIRCUMFERENCE Mark the chart paper exactly where it overlaps.
Then after rem oving the paper from the pipe, fold the measured length in half keeping the edges parallel. The fold line now marks a distance exactly half way around the pipe. Put the paper back on the pipe and use the fold line to mark the opposite side of the pipe.
Transducer Cables
The transducers are c onnected to the electronics
via 50ohm coaxial cables and TNC connectors. The total length of the cable be up to a m axim um of 200 mteres.
Keypad
All data is entered for set up and calibration via the front panel keypad. Figure 9 shows the keypad layout.
Keys
To give a NO answer and scroll through listed
options, press SCROLL.
To select options, store data and m ove on to
the next option, press ENTER.
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ULTRAFLO 2000 INSTALLATION & OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
If data has been incorrectly entered, press Y until the display is clear, then re-enter the data correctly.
Restart Key
The RESTART k ey can be pressed at any point in the program and will take the ins trument back to the opening display. Press SCROLL to enter the password 2000 and reprogram the instrument. If the instrument has already been measuring flow and the SCROLL key is not pressed, it automatically returns to flow mode.
Scroll Key
When the SCROLL key is pressed in flow mode the display will read the following.
Signal 80%
0.00 mA
This displays the signal level of the instrument and the current output status of the 4- 20mA. Both will be displayed if a Heatmeter is supplied.
Press ENTER again and the following will be displayed.
ERRORS PENDING
No errors
This will display all Error and W arning messages
(see page 16). To program the Ultraflo 2000, accurate application data must be k eyed in via the keypad. Data and instructions are requested via the display and all questions must be answered before the program will step through to the point of measuring flow.
Once the unit has been program med the data c an be reviewed and changed if necessary.
The instrument displays information in the
following 3 ways.
Flow in selected units. l/min 0.00
l 0.00
Energy in selected units. kW 0.00
kWh 0.00
Temperature differential. H 50°C C 10°C
Diff 40°C
PROGRAMMING/MAIN MENU
Power Up DO NOT PROVIDE POWER TO THE INSTRUMENT UNTIL THE SERVICE COMPARTMENT COVER HAS BEEN REPLACED.
The power supply is factory set. To change from 110/220VAC to 24VDC the left hand switch needs to be in the down position. The right hand switch is only used when changing from 110VAC to 220VAC.
When power is applied to the Ultraflo 2000 it will react in 2 distinctly differ ent ways depending upon whether any application data has been programmed into the EEROM.
All new meters received f rom the fact ory will have had the EEROM memory wiped clean.
Apply power. Initial display will show Micronics Ltd
ULTRAFLO 2000
Within 5 seconds the display will change to
DIMENSION
Millimetres
Application data can now be keyed in.
If the instrument has been used then application data will be stored in the EEROM and the following will be displayed. If SCROLL is not pressed within 5 seconds after the initial display, the instrument will go directly to flow mode.
Apply power. Initial display will show
Micronics Ltd
ULTRAFLO 2000
PRESS SCROLL within 5 seconds of initial start up Display will then show
ENTER PASSWORD
Key in password 2000 (only required if the unit has been previously used)
The flow information can be factored to suit the users requirements by selecting CAL FACTOR from the FUNCTIONS m enu. The Totalised Flow data can also be reset to zero.
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