• Refresh Rates
Standard RefreshNone
Self Refresh (128ms period)S
• Part Number Example: MT4LC4M4E8DJ-6
Note: The 4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAM base number differentiates the offerings in
two places - MT4LC4M4E8. The third field distinguishes the low voltage
offering: LC designates VCC = 3.3V and C designates VCC = 5V. The fifth field
distinguishes various options: E8 designates a 2K refresh and E9 designates a
4K refresh for EDO DRAMs.
* NC on 2K refresh and A11 on 4K refresh options.
Note: The “#” symbol indicates signal is active LOW.
4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAMMicron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
D47.pm5 – Rev. 3/971997, Micron Technology, Inc.
-6104ns60ns25ns30ns15ns10ns
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 4 Meg x 4 DRAM is a randomly accessed, solid-state
memory containing 16,777,216 bits organized in a x4 configuration. RAS# is used to latch the row address (first 11
bits for 2K and first 12 bits for 4K). Once the page has been
opened by RAS#, CAS# is used to latch the column address
1
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
,
,,
,,
,,,
,,
GENERAL DESCRIPTION (continued)
(the latter 11 bits for 2K and the latter 10 bits for 4K, address
pins A10 and A11 are “don’t care”). READ and WRITE
cycles are selected with the WE# input.
A logic HIGH on WE# dictates READ mode, while a logic
LOW on WE# dictates WRITE mode. During a WRITE
cycle, data-in (D) is latched by the falling edge of WE# or
CAS#, whichever occurs last. An EARLY WRITE occurs
when WE# is taken LOW prior to CAS# falling. A LATE
WRITE or READ-MODIFY-WRITE occurs when WE# falls
after CAS# is taken LOW. During EARLY WRITE cycles,
the data outputs (Q) will remain High-Z regardless of the
state of OE#. During LATE WRITE or READ-MODIFYWRITE cycles, OE# must be taken HIGH to disable the data
outputs prior to applying input data. If a LATE WRITE or
READ-MODIFY-WRITE is attempted while keeping OE#
LOW, no write will occur, and the data outputs will drive
read data from the accessed location.
The four data inputs and the four data outputs are routed
through four pins using common I/O, and pin direction is
controlled by WE# and OE#.
PAGE ACCESS
PAGE operations allow faster data operations (READ,
WRITE or READ-MODIFY-WRITE) within a row addressdefined page boundary. The PAGE cycle is always initiated
4 MEG x 4
EDO DRAM
with a row address strobed-in by RAS#, followed by a
column address strobed-in by CAS#. CAS# may be
toggled-in by holding RAS# LOW and strobing-in different
column addresses, thus executing faster memory cycles.
Returning RAS# HIGH terminates the PAGE MODE of
operation, i.e., closes the page.
EDO PAGE MODE
The 4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAM provides EDO PAGE MODE,
which is an accelerated FAST PAGE MODE cycle. The
primary advantage of EDO is the availability of data-out
even after CAS# returns HIGH. EDO allows CAS# precharge
time (tCP) to occur without the output data going invalid.
This elimination of CAS# output control allows pipeline
READs.
FAST PAGE MODE DRAMs have traditionally turned
the output buffers off (High-Z) with the rising edge of
CAS#. EDO PAGE MODE DRAMs operate like FAST
PAGE MODE DRAMs, except data will remain valid or
become valid after CAS# goes HIGH during READs, provided RAS# and OE# are held LOW. If OE# is pulsed while
RAS# and CAS# are LOW, data will toggle from valid data
to High-Z and back to the same valid data. If OE# is toggled
or pulsed after CAS# goes HIGH while RAS# remains
LOW, data will transition to and remain High-Z (refer to
RAS#
CAS#
ADDR
OE#
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IOH
DQ
V
IOL
V
IH
V
IL
ROW
OPEN
COLUMN (A)
VALID DATA (A)
t
OD
t
OES
The DQs go back to
Low-Z if
t
OE
t
OES is met.
COLUMN (B)
VALID DATA (A)
VALID DATA (B)
t
OD
t
OEHC
The DQs remain High-Z
until the next CAS# cycle
t
if
OEHC is met.
COLUMN (C)
VALID DATA (C)
t
OD
t
OEP
The DQs remain High-Z
until the next CAS# cycle
t
if
OEP is met.
COLUMN (D)
VALID DATA (D)
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
Figure 1
OE# CONTROL OF DQs
4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAMMicron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
D47.pm5 – Rev. 3/971997, Micron Technology, Inc.
2
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
,
,
,
,,,
4 MEG x 4
EDO DRAM
Figure 1). WE# can also perform the function of disabling
the output devices under certain conditions, as shown in
Figure 2.
During an application, if the DQ outputs are wire OR’d,
OE# must be used to disable idle banks of DRAMs. Alternatively, pulsing WE# to the idle banks during CAS# high
time will also High-Z the outputs. Independent of OE#
control, the outputs will disable after tOFF, which is referenced from the rising edge of RAS# or CAS#, whichever
occurs last.
REFRESH
Preserve correct memory cell data by maintaining power
and executing any RAS# cycle (READ, WRITE) or RAS#
refresh cycle (RAS#-ONLY, CBR or HIDDEN) so that all
combinations of RAS# addresses (2,048 for 2K and 4,096 for
4K) are executed within tREF (MAX), regardless of sequence. The CBR and Self Refresh cycles will invoke the
internal refresh counter for automatic RAS# addressing.
An optional Self Refresh mode is also available on the S
version. The “S” option allows the user the choice of a fully
static, low-power data retention mode or a dynamic refresh
mode at the extended refresh period of 128ms. The optional
Self Refresh feature is initiated by performing a CBR Re-
fresh cycle and holding RAS# LOW for the specified tRASS.
Additionally, the “S” option allows for an extended refresh
period of 128ms, or 31.25µs per row for a 4K refresh and
62.5µs per row for a 2K refresh if using distributed CBR
Refresh. This refresh rate can be applied during normal
operation, as well as during a standby or BATTERY BACKUP
mode.
The Self Refresh mode is terminated by driving
RAS#
HIGH for a minimum time of tRPS. This delay allows for the
completion of any internal refresh cycles that may be in
process at the time of the
RAS# LOW-to-HIGH transition.
If the DRAM controller uses a distributed refresh sequence, a burst refresh is not required upon exiting
Self Refresh
RAS#-ONLY or
refreshed within the average internal refresh rate
. However, if the DRAM controller utilizes
burst refresh sequence, all rows must be
, prior to
the resumption of normal operation.
STANDBY
Returning RAS# and CAS# HIGH terminates a memory
cycle and decreases chip current to a reduced standby level.
The chip is preconditioned for the next cycle during the
RAS# HIGH time.
a
RAS#
CAS#
ADDR
DQ
WE#
OE#
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IOH
V
IOL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
ROW
OPEN
COLUMN (A)
COLUMN (B)
VALID DATA (A)
t
WHZ
t
WPZ
The DQs go to High-Z if WE# falls and, if tWPZ is met,
will remain High-Z until CAS# goes LOW with
WE# HIGH (i.e., until a READ cycle is initiated).
VALID DATA (B)
COLUMN (C)
INPUT DATA (C)
t
WHZ
WE# may be used to disable the DQs to prepare
for input data in an EARLY WRITE cycle. The DQs
will remain High-Z until CAS# goes LOW with
WE# HIGH (i.e., until a READ cycle is initiated).
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
COLUMN (D)
Figure 2
WE# CONTROL OF DQs
4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAMMicron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
D47.pm5 – Rev. 3/971997, Micron Technology, Inc.
3
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
4 MEG x 4
EDO DRAM
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM - 2K REFRESH
WE#
CAS#
A10
RAS#
4
4
4
4
(1 OF 2)
ROW TRANSFER
ROW TRANSFER
(1 OF 2)
DD
V
VSS
DQ1
DQ2
DQ3
DQ4
OE#
DATA-IN
BUFFER
NO. 2 CLOCK
GENERATOR
COLUMN
ADDRESS
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
11
11
NO. 1 CLOCK
GENERATOR
BUFFER(11)
REFRESH
CONTROLLER
REFRESH
COUNTER
11
ROW
ADDRESS
BUFFERS (11)
11
10
ROW
DECODER
1
2048
2048
2048
2048
2048
SELECT
COMPLEMENT
DATA-OUT
BUFFER
COLUMN
DECODER
1024
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
I/O GATING
1024
4096 x 1024 x 4
MEMORY
ARRAY
(2 of 4096)
ROW SELECT
WE#
CAS#
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
RAS#
NO. 2 CLOCK
GENERATOR
10
12
NO. 1 CLOCK
GENERATOR
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM - 4K REFRESH
COLUMN
ADDRESS
BUFFER(10)
REFRESH
CONTROLLER
REFRESH
COUNTER
12
ROW
ADDRESS
BUFFERS (12)
12
10
ROW
DECODER
4096
4096
4096
SELECT
COMPLEMENT
ROW SELECT
DATA-IN
BUFFER
DATA-OUT
BUFFER
COLUMN
DECODER
1024
SENSE AMPLIFIERS
I/O GATING
1024
4096 x 1024 x 4
MEMORY
ARRAY
(1 of 4096)
4
4
DQ1
DQ2
DQ3
DQ4
4
OE#
4
DD
V
V
SS
4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAMMicron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
D47.pm5 – Rev. 3/971997, Micron Technology, Inc.
4
4 MEG x 4
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
TRUTH TABLE
ADDRESSESDATA-IN/OUT
FUNCTIONRAS#CAS#WE#OE#
t
R
StandbyHH→XXXXXHigh-Z
READLLHLROWCOLData-Out
EARLY WRITELLLXROWCOLData-In
READ WRITELLH→LL→HROWCOLData-Out, Data-In
EDO-PAGE-MODE1st CycleLH→LHLROWCOLData-Out
READ2nd CycleLH→LHLn/aCOLData-Out
EDO-PAGE-MODE1st CycleLH→LLXROWCOLData-In
EARLY WRITE2nd CycleLH→LLXn/aCOLData-In
4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAMMicron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
D47.pm5 – Rev. 3/971997, Micron Technology, Inc.
5
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
4 MEG x 4
EDO DRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Voltage on VCC Pin Relative to VSS:
3.3V ................................................................ -1V to +4.6V
5V ...................................................................... -1V to +7V
Voltage on NC, Inputs or I/O Pins Relative to VSS:
3.3V ................................................................ -1V to +5.5V
5V ...................................................................... -1V to +7V
Operating Temperature, TA (ambient) .......... 0°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature (plastic).................... -55°C to +150°C
Power Dissipation ............................................................. 1W
Short Circuit Output Current ..................................... 50mA
*Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions
for extended periods may affect reliability.
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Notes: 1)
3.3V5V
PARAMETER/CONDITIONSYMBOLMINMAXMINMAXUNITSNOTES
Supply VoltageVCC3.03.64.55.5V
Input High Voltage:
Valid Logic 1; all inputs, I/Os and any NCVIH2.05.52.4VCC +1V
Input Low Voltage:
Valid Logic 0; all inputs, I/Os and any NCVIL-1.00.8-0.5 0.8V
Input Leakage Current:
Any input at VIN (0V ≤ VIN≤ VIH [MAX]);II-22-22µA 4
all other pins not under test = 0V
Output High Voltage:
IOUT = -2mA (3.3V), -5mA (5V)VOH2.4-2.4-V
Output Leakage Current:
Any output at VOUT (0V ≤ VOUT≤ 5.5V);IOZ-55-55µA
DQ is disabled and in High-Z state
4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAMMicron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
D47.pm5 – Rev. 3/971997, Micron Technology, Inc.
STANDBY CURRENT: CMOS (non-S version only)ICC2ALL500500500500µA
(RAS# = CAS# = other inputs = VCC -0.2V)
STANDBY CURRENT: CMOS (S version only) ICC2ALL150150150150µA
(RAS# = CAS# = other inputs = VCC -0.2V)
OPERATING CURRENT: Random READ/WRITE-511090140120mA5, 6
Average power supply currentICC3-610080130110
(RAS#, CAS#, address cycling: tRC = tRC [MIN])
OPERATING CURRENT: EDO PAGE MODE-5110100110100mA5, 6
Average power supply current (RAS# = VIL,ICC4-61009010090
CAS#, address cycling: tPC = tPC [MIN])
REFRESH CURRENT: RAS#-ONLY-511090140120mA5, 6
Average power supply currentICC5-610080130110
(RAS# cycling, CAS# = VIH: tRC = tRC [MIN])
REFRESH CURRENT: CBR-511090140120mA5, 7
Average power supply currentICC6-610080130110
(RAS#, CAS#, address cycling: tRC = tRC [MIN])
REFRESH CURRENT: Extended (S version only)
Average power supply current: CAS# = 0.2V orALL300300300300µA5, 7
CBR cycling; RAS# = tRAS (MIN); WE# =ICC7
VCC -0.2V; A0-A11,OE# and DIN = VCC -0.2V or
0.2V (DIN may be left open)
REFRESH CURRENT: Self (S version only)
Average power supply current: CBR with
RAS# ≥ tRASS (MIN) and CAS# held LOW; WE# =ICC8ALL300300300300µA5, 7
VCC -0.2V; A0-A11, OE# and DIN = VCC -0.2V
or 0.2V (DIN may be left open)
t
RC62.531.2562.531.25µs25
EDO DRAM
4 Meg x 4 EDO DRAMMicron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
D47.pm5 – Rev. 3/971997, Micron Technology, Inc.
7
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