Micro Linear Corporation ML4895ES Datasheet

August 1996
FEATURING
Extended Commercial Temperature Range
for Portable Handheld Equipment
PRELIMINARY
ML4895
Synchronous Buck Controller
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ML4895 synchronous buck controller has been designed to provide high efficiency DC/DC conversion for portable products. The ML4895 can deliver a user programmable 2.5V to 4V output from input voltages of
5.9V to 15V.
The ML4895 drives external P- and N-channel MOSFETs in a synchronous buck topology, allowing an overall conversion efficiency of greater than 90% over an output current range exceeding three decades, with an output current capability of up to 5A.
The regulator can be disabled via the SHDN pin. While disabled, the output of the regulator is completely isolated from the circuit’s input supply, and the supply current is reduced to less than 5µA to help extend battery life.
FEATURES
Regulation to ±3% maximum
Adjustable output synchronous buck (2.5V to 4V)
Wide input voltage range (5.9V to 15V)
Power conversion efficiencies of >90% over 3 decades
of output current
Integrated antishoot-through logic
Shutdown control provides load isolation and
minimum sleep mode power consumption
Low shutdown current
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
IN
5.9V - 15V
FROM SYSTEM
POWER
MANAGEMENT
8
1
5
4
V
I
N
V
REG
GND
SHDN
BIAS
CIRCUITS
SLEEP
LOGIC
BUCK REGULATOR
P DRV
N DRV
I
SENSE
V
7
+
6
V
3
FB
2
OUT
2.5V - 4V
–
1
ML4895
PIN CONFIGURATION
ML4895
8-Pin SOIC (S08)
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN# NAME FUNCTION
1V
2V
3I
REG
FB
SENSE
Connection point for internal linear regulator bypass capacitor
Programming pin for setting the output voltage
Current sense input
V
REG
VFB
I
SENSE SHDN
1
2
3
4
TOP VIEW
8
7
6
5
PIN# NAME FUNCTION
VIN
P DRV
N DRV
GND
5 GND Analog signal ground
6 N DRV NMOS driver output
7 P DRV PMOS driver output
8V
IN
Battery input voltage
4 SHDN a logic low on this pin shuts down the
regulator and all internal bias circuitry for minimum power consumption
2
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ML4895
Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied.
V
............................................................................................ 16.5V
IN
Peak Driver Output Current....................................... ±2A
Junction Temperature............................................. 150°C
Storage Temperature Range .....................–65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) .................... 150°C
Thermal Resistance (θ
) ....................................160°C/W
JA
OPERATING CONDITIONS
VFB Voltage .........................................GND - 0.3V to 6V
I
Voltage..................................................... +500mV
SENSE
All Other Inputs ..................... GND - 0.3V to VIN + 0.3V
SHDN Input Current .............................................100µA
VIN Range .................................................... 5.9V to 15V
V
Range ................................................... 2.5V to 4V
OUT
Temperature Range ................................... -20°C to 70°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise specified, VIN = 10V, TA = Operating Temperature Range (Note 1)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
LINEAR REGULATOR
Output Voltage TA = 25°C 3.29 3.33 3.37 V
Line Regulation 5.9V < VIN < 15V 1.7 4 mV/V
Total Variation Line, Temp 3.24 3.42 V
SHUTDOWN
Input Low Voltage 1.0 V
Input High Voltage 3.0 V
Input Low Current VIL = 0V 100 nA
Input High Current VIH = V
BUCK REGULATOR
Duty Cycle Ratio VIN = 5.9V, I
VFB Threshold Voltage 5.9V < VIN < 15V 2.425 2.5 2.575 V
I
Threshold Voltage -60 -80 -100 mV
SENSE
Transition Time CL = 1000 pF, GND to V
SUPPLY
VIN Current SHDN = 0V 2 5 µA
SHDN = 5V 300 750 µA
Note 1: Limits are guaranteed by 100% testing, sampling, or correlation with worst case test conditions.
IN
= VFB = 0V 75 97 %
SENSE
IN
50 100 ns
50 µA
3
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