• TemperatureSet Point Easily Programs with a
Single External Resistor
• Operates with 2.7V Power Supply (TC624)
• TO-220 Package for Direct Mounting to Heatsink
(TC622XAT) or Standard 8-Pin PDIP and SOIC
Applications
• Power Supply Over-TemperatureDetection
• Consumer Electronics
• Fire/ Heat Detection
• UPSs, Amplifiers, Motors
• CPU Thermal Management in PCs
General Description
The TC622 and TC624 are programmable solid-state
temperature sensors designed to replace mechanical
switches in sensing and control applications. Both
devices integrate the temperature sensor with a
voltage reference and all required detector circuitry.
The desired temperature set point is set by the user
with a single external resistor.
Ambient temperature is sensed and compared to the
programmed set point. The OUT and OUT
driven to their active state when t he measured
temperature exceeds the programmed set point.
The TC622 has a power supply voltage range of 4.5V
to18.0VwhiletheTC624operatesovera powersupply
range of 2.7V to 4.5V. Both devices are usable over a
temperature r ange of -40°C to +125°C (TC622VXX,
TC624VXX). Both devices feature low supply current
making them suitable for portable applications.
Eight-pin throu gh-hole and surf ace mount packa ges
are available. The TC622 is also offered in a 5-pin
TO-220 package.
The TC622 and TC624 are single point t emperature
detectors ideal for use in a wide variety of applications.
outputs are
Device Selection Table
Part NumberVoltage OperationPackageAmbient Temperature
TC622COA4.5V to 18V8-Pin SOIC0°C to +70°C
TC622CPA4.5V to 18V8-Pin PDIP0°C to +70°C
TC622EAT4.5V to 18V5-PinTO-220-40°C to +85°C
TC622EOA4.5V to 18V8-PinSOIC-40°C to +85°C
TC622EPA4.5V to 18V8-Pin PDIP-40°C to +85°C
TC622VAT4.5V to 18V5-PinTO-220-40°C to +125°C
TC622VOA4.5V to 1 8V8-PinSOIC-40°C to +125°C
TC622VPA4.5V to 18V8-PinPDIP-40°C to +125°C
TC624COA2.7V to 4.5V8-Pin SOIC0°C to +70°C
TC624CPA2.7V to 4.5V8-Pin PDIP0°C to +70°C
TC624EOA2.7V to4.5V8-PinSOIC-40°C to +85°C
TC624EPA2.7V to4.5V8-PinPDIP-40°C to +85°C
TC624VOA2.7V to 4.5V8-PinSOIC-40°C to +125°C
TC624VPA2.7V to4.5V8-PinPDIP-40°C to +125°
2002 Microchip TechnologyInc.DS21440B-page 1
TC622/TC624
Package Type
PDIP
1
NC
2
OUT
OUT
GND
NC
OUT
OUT
GND
Note: For TO-220 Package, Pin 3 is connected to case heatsink.
3
4
1
2
3
4
TC622CPA
TC622EPA
TC622VPA
TC624CPA
TC624EPA
TC624VPA
8
NC
V
DD
7
NC
6
T
5
SET
8
NC
7
V
DD
NC
6
5
T
SET
Functional Block Diagram
NC
OUT
OUT
GND
NC
OUT
OUT
GND
1
2
TC622COA
TC622EOA
3
TC622VOA
4
1
TC624COA
2
TC624EOA
3
TC624VOA
4
SOT-220SOIC
NC
8
V
7
DD
NC
6
T
5
SET
NC
8
V
DD
7
NC
6
T
5
SET
+9V
TC622EAT
TC622VAT
12345
DD
OUT
OUT
GND
V
SET
T
9V
Battery
R
SET
7
1
NC
5
T
SET
V
DD
Microcontrollers
NC
8
Horn
TC622
TC624
6
NC
4
GND
OUT
OUT
3
2
ALARM
DS21440B-page 2
2002 Microchip TechnologyInc.
TC622/TC624
1.0ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Supply Voltage (TC622).........................................20V
Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings"maycause permanentdamage to thedevice.These are
stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the
operation sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum R ating conditions for extended
periodsmay affectdevice reliability
.
Operating Temperature ...................... -40°C to +125°C
C Version .............................. 0°C to +70°C
E Version ...........................-40°C to +85°C
V Version ......................... -40°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature .........................-65°C to +150°C
.
TC622/TC624 EL ECTRI CAL SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Characteristics: Over operating temperature range, unless otherwise specified.
SymbolParameterDeviceMinTypMaxUnitTest Conditions
V
I
DD
SupplyVoltage RangeTC622
DD
Supply CurrentTC622
TC624
TC624
V
V
V
V
T
SET
OutputVoltage(High)TC6220.90 x V
OH
OutputVoltage(Low)TC622—
OL
Output Voltage (High)TC624—
OH
OutputVoltage(Low)TC624—
OL
AbsoluteAccuracyTC622
TC624
OUTT rip Point HysteresisTC622
TC624
4.5
2.7
—
—
0.80 x V
—
—
0.90 x V
0.80 x V
—
—
T-5
T-5
—
—
DD
DD
DD
DD
—
—
200
170
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
T±1
T±1
2
2
18
4.5
600
300
—
—
0.15 x V
0.30 x V
0.35 x V
—
—
0.1 x V
0.2 x V
0.25 x V
T+5
T+5
—
—
V
µA5.0V≤ VDD≤ 18V
2.7V ≤ V
DD
≤ 4.5V
V5.0V≤ VDD≤ 18V, -40°C ≤ TA≤ +125°C,
I
=250µA
OH
I
=500µA
OH
V-40°C≤ TA≤ +85°C, IOL=500µA
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
I
=1mA
OL
V
-40°C ≤ T
2.7V ≤ V
-40°C ≤ T
I
OH
≤ +125°C, IOL=1mA
A
≤ 4.5V
DD
≤ +125°C, IOH=250µA
A
=500µA
V-40°C≤ TA≤ +85°C, IOL=500µA
I
=1mA
OL
°CT
-40°C ≤ T
SET
T
SET
≤ +125°C, IOL=1mA
A
= Programmed Temperature
= Programmed Temperature
°C
2002 Microchip TechnologyInc.DS21440B-page 3
TC622/TC624
2.0PIN DESCRIPTION
ThedescriptionsofthepinsarelistedinTable2-1.
TABLE 2-1:PIN FUNCTION TABLE
Pin No.
(8-Pin SOIC)
(8-Pin PDIP)
1NCNo Internal Connection.
2OUT
3OUTActive high output.
4GNDGround Terminal.
5T
Temperatureset point. Connect an external1% resistor from T
point.
Power supply input.
to VCCto set trip
SET
Pin No.
(5-Pin SOT-220)
1OUT
2OUTActive high output.
3V
4GNDGround Terminal.
5T
SymbolDescription
Active low output.
DD
SET
Power supply input.
Temperatureset point. Connect an external1% resistor from T
point.
to VCCto set trip
SET
DS21440B-page 4
2002 Microchip TechnologyInc.
TC622/TC624
3.0DETAILED DESCRIPTION
3.1Trip Point Programming
When the temperature of the device exceeds the programmed temperature trip point, T
OUT
outputs are driven into their active states. The
desired trip point temperature is programmed with a
single external resistor connected between the T
input and VCC. The relationship between the resistor
value and the trip point temperature is given by
Equation 3-1.
EQUATION 3-1:
R
= 0. 5997 x T
TRIP
Where:
R
= Programming resistor value in Ohms
TRIP
T = Desired trip temperature in degrees Kelvin.
For example, as shown in Figure 3-1, to program the
device to trip at 50°C, the programming resistor is:
R
= 0.5997 x ((50 + 273.15)
TRIP
,theOUTand
SET
2.1312
2.1312
) = 133.65kΩ
SET
3.2Hysteresis
To prevent output “chattering”at the trip point temperature, the temperaturedetectorintheTC622/TC624has
2°C hysteresis(seeFigure 3-2). The outputs are driven
active when the temperature crosses the set point
determined by the external resistor. As t emperature
declines below the set point, the hysteresis action wi ll
hold the outputs true until the temperature dr ops 2°C
below the threshold.
FIGURE 3-2:TC622/TC624
HYSTERESIS
Temperature
Set Point
(Set Point – 2 Degrees C)
OUT
OUT
FIGURE 3-1:PROGRAMMING
RESISTOR VALUES VS.
TEMPERATURE
250
(kΩ)
200
TRIP
150
100
RESISTANCE, R
50
-55-35-15525456585105125
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
2002 Microchip TechnologyInc.DS21440B-page 5
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